Water Treatment, Metal and Mining Chemicals

OCTADECANOIC ACID
Octadecanoic acid is widely utilized in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics due to its properties as a lubricant, release agent, and its ability to delay dissolution, making it an essential ingredient in tablet production.
In addition to its role in pharmaceuticals, Octadecanoic acid finds applications in various sectors such as cosmetics, food, polymer, rubber, and paint industries, where it serves multiple functions including gelling, stabilizing, antiadhesive, and plasticizing.
As a versatile additive, Octadecanoic acid serves as a flow agent in capsules and tablets, enhancing consistency and quality control, while also finding utility in the food industry as an emulsifier, binder, thickener, and anticaking agent.

CAS Number: 557-04-0
EC Number: 209-150-3
Molecular Formula: C36H70MgO4
Molecular Weight (g/mol): 591.257

Synonyms: 209-150-3 [EINECS], 3919702 [Beilstein], 557-04-0 [RN], 70097M6I30, Dibasic magnesium stearate, Dioctadécanoate de magnésium [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name], Magnesium dioctadecanoate [ACD/IUPAC Name], MAGNESIUM OCTADECANOATE, Magnesium stearate [JAN] [JP15] [NF] [USP], Magnesiumdioctadecanoat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name], MFCD00036391 [MDL number], OCTADECANOIC ACID MAGNESIUM SALT, Octadecanoic acid, magnesium salt, Octadecanoic acid, magnesium salt (2:1) [ACD/Index Name], stearic acid magnesium salt, Stearic acid, magnesium salt, synpro 90, Synpro Magnesium Stearate 90, WI4390000, (OCTADECANOYLOXY)MAGNESIO OCTADECANOATE, [557-04-0] [RN], 212132-26-8 [RN], EINECS 209-150-3, Magnesium [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name], magnesium distearate, Magnesium stearate (contain palmitic acid), Magnesium stearate (JP17/NF), Magnesium Stearate NF, Magnesium Stearate NF EP FCC Kosher, MAGNESIUM(2+) DIOCTADECANOATE, MAGNESIUM(2+) ION BIS(N-OCTADECANOATE), magnesium(2+) ion bis(octadecanoate), Magnesium(II) Stearate, magnesiumstearate, octadecanoate, PARTECK LUB MST, Petrac MG 20NF, SM-P, UNII:70097M6I30, UNII-70097M6I30, 硬脂酸镁 [Chinese], MAGNESIUM STEARATE, 557-04-0, Magnesium octadecanoate, Magnesium distearate, Dibasic magnesium stearate, Octadecanoic acid, magnesium salt, magnesium(ii) stearate, Synpro 90, Petrac MG 20NF, Stearic acid, magnesium salt, NS-M (salt), SM-P, Magnesium stearate g, Synpro Magnesium Stearate 90, HSDB 713, Magnesii stearas, Magnesium distearate, pure, EINECS 209-150-3, NP 1500, SM 1000, CHEBI:9254, AI3-01638, magnesium dioctadecanoate, UNII-70097M6I30, Octadecanoic acid, magnesium salt (2:1), 70097M6I30, DTXSID2027208, MAGNESIUM STEARATE (II), MAGNESIUM STEARATE [II], Magnesium stearate [JAN], C36H70MgO4, Magnesium stearate [JAN:NF], DAYCLING, Magnesium stearate, tech, SCHEMBL935, DTXCID307208, Magnesium stearate (JP17/NF), MAGNESIUM STEARATE [MI], CHEMBL2106633, MAGNESIUM STEARATE [HSDB], MAGNESIUM STEARATE [INCI], Stearic Acid Magnesium(II) Salt, MAGNESIUM STEARATE [VANDF], HY-Y1054, MAGNESIUM STEARATE [WHO-DD], AKOS015915201, DB14077, MAGNESII STEARAS [WHO-IP LATIN], CS-0016049, NS00080495, S0238, D02189, A830764, Q416713

Octadecanoic acid is the chemical compound with the formula Mg(C18H35O2)2.
Octadecanoic acid is a soap, consisting of salt containing two equivalents of stearate (the anion of stearic acid) and one magnesium cation (Mg2+).

Octadecanoic acid is a white, water-insoluble powder.
Octadecanoic acid's applications exploit its softness, insolubility in many solvents, and low toxicity.
Octadecanoic acid is used as a release agent and as a component or lubricant in the production of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.

Octadecanoic acid is the magnesium salt of stearic acid.
Octadecanoic acids anhydrate, dihydrate and trihydrate forms have been prepared.

The tabletting of the blends of Octadecanoic acid and lactose granules has been described.
The influence of mixing time on hardness, disintegration time and ejection force on the compressed tablets was examined.

Octadecanoic acid is widely used lubricant in pharmaceutical industry.
Octadecanoic acid also plays a role in delaying the process of dissolution.
Octadecanoic acids detection in tablets by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy has been proposed.

Octadecanoic acid, the salt of stearic acid, is widely employed as an inactive component in making pharmaceutical tablets.

Octadecanoic acid is towards plastic applications.
Octadecanoic acid is used as gelling agent, stabilizer, antiadhesive and plasticizer as a lot of different functions in primary sectors ;cosmetics, pharmacy, food, polymer, rubber and paint.
Octadecanoic acid can be manufactured with demanded particular size and density, according to production process and industry.

Octadecanoic acid is involved in the production of medical tablets, capsules, powders and polymer formulation.
Octadecanoic acid is also used as a lubricant for tablets, anti-adherent, in dry coating and as a binding agent.
Octadecanoic acid is an important ingredient in baby formulas.

Further, Octadecanoic acid is used in the hydrogenation process.
In addition to this, Octadecanoic acid is used to bind the sugar in hard candies like mints.

Octadecanoic acid is a white, water-insoluble fine powder.
Octadecanoic acid is a simple salt made up of two substances, a saturated fat called stearic acid and the mineral magnesium.

Octadecanoic acid is the most common additive that is primarily used in capsules and tablets as it is considered a ‘flow agent’ so Octadecanoic acid prevents the individual ingredients in a capsule from sticking together.

Octadecanoic acid helps improves the consistency and quality control of capsules.
Octadecanoic acid is used in the food industry as an emulsifier, binder and thickener, as well as an anticaking, lubricant, and antifoaming agent.

Octadecanoic acid is the magnesium salt of stearic acid.
Octadecanoic acids anhydrate, dihydrate and trihydrate forms have been prepared.

The tabletting of the blends of Octadecanoic acid and lactose granules has been described.
The influence of mixing time on hardness, disintegration time and ejection force on the compressed tablets was examined.

Octadecanoic acid is widely used lubricant in pharmaceutical industry.
Octadecanoic acid also plays a role in delaying the process of dissolution.
Octadecanoic acids detection in tablets by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy has been proposed.

Octadecanoic acid is a fine white powder that adds bulk to cosmetic and personal care products, while also providing them with a rich slippery feeling and adhesion.
Octadecanoic acid makes products feel good to the touch and enhances the spreadability.
Octadecanoic acid can also act as a lubricant and an anti-caking agent.

Octadecanoic acid is generally found in products like creams, lotions, and powders where Octadecanoic acid improves the overall performance and shelf life of the formulation.
Octadecanoic acid is soluble in hot water and has the formula Mg(C18H35O2)2.

Octadecanoic acid, a synthetic soap that consists of a mixture of magnesium salts of fatty acids, principally palmitic and stearic acid.
Octadecanoic acid is one of the most commonly used excipients and corresponds to the chemical formula, C36H70MgO4.

Octadecanoic acid is described in pharmacopoeia as a mixture of organic acids, chiefly Octadecanoic acid, and magnesium palmitate.
Octadecanoic acid is supplied as a very fine, light, white impalpable powder.
When touched, Octadecanoic acid feels greasy and readily adheres to the skin.

Octadecanoic acid is a solid, white powder at room temperature.
Octadecanoic acid is a FDA-approved inactive ingredient commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry as a lubricant and release agent in the manufacture of tablet, capsule, and powder dosage forms.

Octadecanoic acid is generally recognized as safe by the FDA.
Octadecanoic acid exists as a salt form and is useful for it's lubricating properties for capsules and tablets in industry.

Octadecanoic acid is used to help prevent pharmaceutical ingredients from adhering to industry equipment.
Octadecanoic acid may be derived from both plant and animal sources.

Octadecanoic acid is a common additive used in the pharmaceutical industry.
Octadecanoic acid is a white, odorless, and tasteless powder that is highly insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents.
The chemical formula for Octadecanoic acid is Mg(C18H35O2)2.

Have you ever wondered what that coating on your medications and vitamins is? It’s an additive made from Octadecanoic acid.

Octadecanoic acid is a fine white powder that sticks to your skin and is greasy to the touch.
Octadecanoic acid’s a simple salt made up of two substances, a saturated fat called stearic acid and the mineral magnesium.

Stearic acid can also be found in many foods, such as:
chicken
eggs
cheese
chocolate
walnuts
salmon
cotton seed oil
palm oil
coconut oil

Octadecanoic acid is commonly added to many foods, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics.
In medications and vitamins, Octadecanoic acid's primary purpose is to act as a lubricant.

Uses of Octadecanoic acid:
Octadecanoic acid is often used as an anti-adherent in the manufacture of medical tablets, capsules and powders.
In this regard, the substance is also useful because Octadecanoic acid has lubricating properties, preventing ingredients from sticking to manufacturing equipment during the compression of chemical powders into solid tablets; Octadecanoic acid is the most commonly used lubricant for tablets.
However, Octadecanoic acid might cause lower wettability and slower disintegration of the tablets and slower and even lower dissolution of the drug.

Octadecanoic acid can also be used efficiently in dry coating processes.

In the production of pressed candies, Octadecanoic acid serves as a release agent.
Octadecanoic acid is also used to bind sugar in hard candies such as mints.

Octadecanoic acid is a common ingredient in baby formulas.
In the EU and EFTA Octadecanoic acid is listed as food additive E470b.

Uses of Octadecanoic acid as excipient in pharmaceuticals:
Octadecanoic acid is a widely used excipient in the pharmaceutical industry, serving a variety of purposes in drug formulation and manufacturing.

Here are some of the major uses of Octadecanoic acid in pharmaceutical products:

Lubricant:
One of the most common uses of Octadecanoic acid in pharmaceutical products is as a lubricant.
Octadecanoic acid is added to drug formulations to reduce friction between particles and facilitate their movement through manufacturing equipment, such as tablet presses and capsule filling machines.

This helps to ensure consistent and efficient production of drug products.
Octadecanoic acid is used as a lubricant for tablets and capsules in a range of 0.2 to 5%.

Anti-adherent:
Octadecanoic acid can also serve as an anti-adherent in pharmaceutical products.
Octadecanoic acid is added to prevent drug particles from sticking to the surfaces of manufacturing equipment, which can cause blockages or uneven dosing.

Flow agent:
In addition to lubrication, Octadecanoic acid can also improve the flow properties of drug powders.
Octadecanoic acid is added to reduce the cohesive forces between particles and improve their flowability, making Octadecanoic acid easier to handle and process them during manufacturing.

Octadecanoic acid has various uses in both cosmetics and skincare products.
Primarily, Octadecanoic acid enhances the texture and performance of formulations within the cosmetic industry.

Cosmetic products:
Octadecanoic acid is a good anti-caking agent that works wonders with cosmetic products.
Octadecanoic acid promotes a slippery texture that enhances the blend and spreadability of products like blushes, eyeshadows, and foundations.
Octadecanoic acid also aids with adherence to allow for long-lasting wear.

Skin care:
Octadecanoic acid is often utilized as a thickening agent and emulsifier.
Octadecanoic acid helps to stabilize and bind the ingredients in creams, lotions, and moisturizers, ensuring a consistent and smooth texture.
Octadecanoic acid also aids in the absorption of oils and active ingredients, facilitating their delivery into the skin for improved efficacy.

Applications of Octadecanoic acid:
Octadecanoic acid may be used as excipient in the formulations of diclofenac sodium tablets.
Octadecanoic acid may be used for the preparation of tramadol HCl matrix tablets.

Manufacturing of Octadecanoic acid:
Octadecanoic acid can be derived from various sources such as animal, vegetable, and synthetic materials.
Animal-derived Octadecanoic acid is usually sourced from beef or pork tallow, while vegetable-derived Octadecanoic acid is obtained from hydrogenated cottonseed or palm oil.
Synthetic Octadecanoic acid is produced by combining magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide with stearic acid.

Octadecanoic acid is produced by the reaction of sodium stearate with magnesium salts or by treating magnesium oxide with stearic acid.

Occurrence of Octadecanoic acid:
Octadecanoic acid is a major component of bathtub rings.
When produced by soap and hard water, Octadecanoic acid and calcium stearate both form a white solid insoluble in water, and are collectively known as soap scum.

Origin of Octadecanoic acid:
Octadecanoic acid is generally produced by the reaction between magnesium salts and stearic acid.
Stearic acid is neutralized with magnesium hydroxide or magnesium carbonate, resulting in the formation of Octadecanoic acid.
Octadecanoic acid is then purified, dried, and milled into a fine powder for use in cosmetics and other applications.

Handling and storage of Octadecanoic acid:

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:

Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.

Storage class:
Storage class (TRGS 510): 13: Non Combustible Solids

Stability and reactivity of Octadecanoic acid:

Reactivity:
No data available

Chemical stability:
Octadecanoic acid is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).

Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available

Conditions to avoid:
no information available

Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents

Safety of Octadecanoic acid:
Octadecanoic acid is generally considered safe for human consumption at levels below 2500 mg per kg of body weight per day and is classified in the United States as generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
In 1979, the FDA's Subcommittee on GRAS Substances (SCOGS) reported, "There is no evidence in the available information on Octadecanoic acid that demonstrates, or suggests reasonable grounds to suspect, a hazard to the public when they are used at levels that are now current and in the manner now practiced, or which might reasonably be expected in the future."

Octadecanoic acid is generally safe for use and has no reported side effects.
Octadecanoic acid also does not clog pores or cause breakouts.

Patch testing of Octadecanoic acid with Octadecanoic acid can be done for sensitive skin, but is not typically required.
Depending on the source and manufacturing of this compound, Octadecanoic acid can be vegan and halal.

First aid measures of Octadecanoic acid:

If inhaled:

After inhalation:
Fresh air.

In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.

In case of eye contact:

After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.

If swallowed:

After swallowing:
Make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult doctor if feeling unwell.

Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available

Firefighting measures of Octadecanoic acid:

Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.

Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
Carbon oxides
Magnesium oxide

Advice for firefighters:
In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus.

Further information:
none

Accidental release measures of Octadecanoic acid:

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:

Advice for non-emergency personnel:
Avoid inhalation of dusts.
Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert.

Environmental precautions:
No special precautionary measures necessary.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.

Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.
Avoid generation of dusts.

Identifiers of Octadecanoic acid:
CAS Number: 557-04-0
ChEBI: CHEBI:9254
ChemSpider: 10704
ECHA InfoCard: 100.008.320
E number: E572 (acidity regulators, ...)
PubChem CID: 11177
UNII: 70097M6I30
CompTox Dashboard (EPA): DTXSID2027208
InChI: InChI=1S/2C18H36O2.Mg/c2*1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20;/h2*2-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20);/q;;+2/p-2
Key: HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChI=1/2C18H36O2.Mg/c2*1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20;/h2*2-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20);/q;;+2/p-2
Key: HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-NUQVWONBAM
SMILES: [Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.[O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

CAS: 557-04-0
Molecular Formula: C36H70MgO4
Molecular Weight (g/mol): 591.257
MDL Number: MFCD00036391
InChI Key: HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L
PubChem CID: 11177
ChEBI: CHEBI:9254
IUPAC Name: magnesium;octadecanoate
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-].[Mg+2]

Synonym(s): Stearic acid magnesium salt
Linear Formula: [CH3(CH2)16CO2]2Mg
CAS Number: 557-04-0
Molecular Weight: 591.24
Beilstein: 3919702
EC Number: 209-150-3
MDL number: MFCD00036391
PubChem Substance ID: 24865972
NACRES: NA.22

Compound Formula: [CH3(CH2)16CO2]2Mg
Molecular Weight: 591.24
Appearance: White Powder
Melting Point: 200°C
Boiling Point: N/A
Density: N/A
Solubility in H2O: N/A
Exact Mass: 590.512452 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 590.512452 g/mol

Linear Formula: [CH3(CH2)16CO2]2Mg
MDL Number: MFCD00036391
EC No.: 209-150-3
Beilstein/Reaxys No.: 3919702
Pubchem CID: 11177
IUPAC Name: magnesium; octadecanoate
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-].[Mg+2]
InchI Identifier: InChI=1S/2C18H36O2.Mg/c2*1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20;/h2*2-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20);/q;;+2/p-2
InchI Key: HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Properties of Octadecanoic acid:
Chemical formula: Mg(C18H35O2)2
Molar mass: 591.27 g/mol
Appearance: light white powder
Odor: slight
Density: 1.026 g/cm3
Melting point: 88.5 °C (191.3 °F; 361.6 K)
Solubility in water: 0.003 g/100 mL (15 °C)
0.004 g/100 mL (25 °C)
0.008 g/100 mL (50 °C)
Solubility: negligible in ether and alcohol slightly soluble in benzene

grade: technical grade
Quality Level: 100
form: powder

composition:
palmitate salt, 25%
stearate salt, 65%

mp: 200 °C (lit.)
SMILES string: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Mg]OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI: 1S/2C18H36O2.Mg/c2*1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20;/h2*2-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20);/q;;+2/p-2
InChI key: HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Specifications of Octadecanoic acid:
Melting Point: 148°C to 152°C
Quantity: 250 g
Solubility Information: Slightly soluble in benzene. Insoluble in water,alcohol and ether.
Formula Weight: 591.27
Chemical Name or Material: Octadecanoic acid

Names of Octadecanoic acid:

IUPAC name:
Magnesium octadecanoate
OCTADECENEDIOIC ACID
SYNONYMS Benzenepropanoic acid, 3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxy-, octadecyl ester CAS NO:4813-57-4
OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA)
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic amines.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is a white solid.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is an 18-carbon primary aliphatic amine.


CAS Number: 124-30-1
EC Number: 204-695-3
MDL number: MFCD00008159
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)17NH2
Molecular Formula: C18H39N


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is a flammable white odorless solid which is practically insoluble in water
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is a kind of aliphatic amines compound being subject to industrial mass production.
At room temperature, Octadecyl amine (ODA) is as white crystals with the molecular weight being 269.5, melting point being 52.8612, boiling point being 232.12 (4.27 kPa), the flash point being 149 ℃, the relative density being 0.8618 and the refractive index being 1.4522.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is slightly soluble in acetone, kerosene and methanol, easily soluble in carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, ethanol, isopropanol and toluene, soluble in alcohol, ether, benzene but insoluble in water.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) has alkaline property and can react with hydrochloric acid to generate adduct product.


Octadecyl amine (ODA), also known as N-stearylamine or 1-aminooctadecane, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines.
These are organic compounds containing an primary aliphatic amine group.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa).


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is an 18-carbon primary aliphatic amine.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) appears as white waxy crystalline solid with alkalinity.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is soluble in chloroform, soluble in alcohol, ether and benzene, slightly soluble in acetone and insoluble in water.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is in 18-carbon primary aliphatic amine.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is a white solid.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is insoluble in water and less dense than water.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used to make other chemicals.
Octadecylamine appears as a white solid.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is an 18-carbon primary aliphatic amine.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) has a role as a film-forming compound.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) appears as a white solid.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is insoluble in water and less dense than water.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) hence floats on water.
Octadecan-1-amine is an 18-carbon primary aliphatic amine.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) appears as white waxy crystalline solid with alkalinity.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is soluble in chloroform, soluble in alcohol, ether and benzene, slightly soluble in acetone and insoluble in water.
Combining Octadecyl amine (ODA) and ethylene oxide in a molar ratio of 1:2 and reacting at 150-190°C, octadecyldiethanolamine [10213-78-2] can be obtained in a yield of nearly 80%.


Octadecyldiethanolamine is a non-ionic antistatic agent that can be used in polypropylene, polystyrene, and ABS resins.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 1 000 to < 10 000 tonnes per annum.


This primary alkyl amine, Octadecyl amine (ODA), with a precise molecular formula of CH3(CH2)17NH2, weighs approximately 269.50 g/mol, giving it a distinctly solid configuration.
Often characterized by its colorless to light-yellow appearance and a distinct amine odor, Octadecyl amine (ODA), also known as ODA, is a standout in the world of organic amines.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) (CAS Number: 124-30-1) is a versatile primary alkylamine, also known as 1-Aminooctadecane or stearylamine.
Octadecyl amine (ODA)'s key role as a hydrophobic surface modifier backs a spectrum of applications, enhancing its value across industries.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is an 18-carbon primary aliphatic amine.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is insoluble in water.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is essentially a hydrophobic surface modifier, thanks to its unique composition of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen.
This characteristic sets Octadecyl amine (ODA) aside from its peers, making it an invaluable addition to varied industrial processes.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) appears as a white solid.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is insoluble in water and less dense than water.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) hence floats on water.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA):
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used to make other chemicals.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used to make other chemicals.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) has a role as a film-forming compound.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used to induce hydrophobicity in nanodiamond (ND) powders.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used in the surface modification of graphite and fullerenes.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used as a dual source of carbon and nitrogen in the synthesis of N-doped carbon nanotubes (CNTs).


Octadecyl amine (ODA) can be used as the intermediate for organic syntheses such as for the production of octadecyl quaternary ammonium salts and various kinds of additives such as cationic thickening agent, mineral flotation agents, emulsifier of synthetic resins, pesticides and asphalt, antistatic agents, wetting agents, waterproofing agents, surfactants as well as biocides of fabric, color former of color photo and the corrosion inhibitor of the oil refining device.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) can be generated by the reaction of stearic acid and ammonia for generating octadecanitrile and further catalytic hydrogenation under pressure for further reduction of enamine.
To synthesize a single-chain cationic surfactant, bis(amidoethylcarbamoylethyl) Octadecyl amine (ODA).


Octadecyl amine (ODA) can be used as the intermediates of organic synthesis for the production of octadecyl quaternary ammonium salts and many kinds of additives such as cationic grease thickener, mineral flotation agents, pesticides and asphalt emulsifier, fabric antistatic agents, softeners, wetting agents and waterproofing agents, surfactants, biocides, color former of color photo and the corrosion inhibitor of the oil refining device.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used in biological studies for the formation of ion pairing as alternative to improve encapsulation and stability and to reduce skin irritation of retinoic acid loaded in solid lipid nanoparticles.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) also forms films which can be used in ion exachnge systems.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) may also be used in the preparation of metal oxide nano crystals with controlled size and shape.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used to surface functionalize different carbon nanomaterials (graphene oxide, carbon nanotubes) for different applications which include thin film nanocomposite (TFN) nanofilteration and carbon fiber microelectrodes.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) can be used for the preparation of butyrylcholinesterase/stearylamine films (Langmuir-Blodgett films) for use in enzymatic field effect transistor (ENFET) based biosensors.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) has been used to grow nanocrystals.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).


Other release to the environment of Octadecyl amine (ODA) is likely to occur from: outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials), indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment), outdoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. tyres, treated wooden products, treated textile and fabric, brake pads in trucks or cars, sanding of buildings (bridges, facades) or vehicles (ships)) and indoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. release from fabrics, textiles during washing, removal of indoor paints).


Octadecyl amine (ODA) can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: vehicles, machinery, mechanical appliances and electrical/electronic products (e.g. computers, cameras, lamps, refrigerators, washing machines) and electrical batteries and accumulators.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used for the manufacture of: chemicals, textile, leather or fur, rubber products and fabricated metal products.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) can be found in products with material based on: rubber (e.g. tyres, shoes, toys), rubber used for large surface area articles (e.g. construction and building materials for flooring), rubber used for articles with intense direct dermal (skin) contact during normal use (e.g. gloves, boots, clothing, rubber handles, gear lever, steering wheels) and plastic (e.g. food packaging and storage, toys, mobile phones).


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used in the following products: hydraulic fluids, lubricants and greases, metal working fluids, fuels, fertilisers and heat transfer fluids.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used in the following areas: agriculture, forestry and fishing.


Other release to the environment of Octadecyl amine (ODA) is likely to occur from: indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters), outdoor use as processing aid and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids).


Release to the environment of Octadecyl amine (ODA) can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used in the following products: fuels, hydraulic fluids, heat transfer fluids, polymers, lubricants and greases and metal working fluids.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used in the following products: fertilisers, fuels, hydraulic fluids, lubricants and greases and metal working fluids.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used in the following areas: mining.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.


Release to the environment of Octadecyl amine (ODA) can occur from industrial use: as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), of substances in closed systems with minimal release and in processing aids at industrial sites.
Release to the environment of Octadecyl amine (ODA) can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, used in the production of octadecane quaternary ammonium salt and various additives, such as thickener for cationic grease, mineral processing agent, pesticide and asphalt emulsifier, fabric antistatic agent, softener, moisturizing agent.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used as an agent and water repellent, surfactant, fungicide, color formers for color films, and corrosion inhibitors for oil refining units.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is a chemical compound that can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of colloidal gold.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) has been shown to have significant cytotoxicity and hypoglycemic effects, and is also used in the preparation of liposomes.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is a component of polymer compositions that are used in the treatment of bowel disease.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) has been shown to increase water vapor permeability and has an electrochemical impedance spectroscopy profile with a rate constant of 0.4 s−1.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) also shows significant antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Clostridium difficile, but not against Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli or Pseudomonas aeruginosa.


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used To induce hydrophobicity in nanodiamond (ND) powders.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used in the surface modification of graphite and fullerenes.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used as a dual source of carbon and nitrogen in the synthesis of N-doped carbon nanotubes (CNTs).


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used to synthesize a single-chain cationic surfactant, bis(amidoethylcarbamoylethyl) octadecylamine.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used to grow nanocrystals
Principal Uses of Octadecyl amine (ODA): Creation of Langmuir-Blodgett films, reagents, and in varied chemical syntheses


Octadecyl amine (ODA) is a dependable solution for advanced intermediates, pharmaceutical production, and chemical synthesis, bolstering operational efficiency and outcome quality.
Octadecyl amine (ODA), having a CAS Number of 124-30-1, is highly recognized in the industrial sphere for its versatile applications and robust chemical structure.


Octadecyl amine (ODA)'s popular synonym, 1-Aminooctadecane, also echoes particularly in the circles dealing with raw materials, drugs, and specialty chemicals.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) is used to make other chemicals.



KEY APPLICATIONS OF HIGH-END OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA):
Octadecyl amine (ODA) finds itself an integral part of the paints and coatings industry, superbly augmenting moisture resistance and adhesion attributes.
In adhesives, Octadecyl amine (ODA) underlines its importance by bolstering bonding strength and adding resistance against water and other environmental impacts.

As a surfactant, Octadecyl amine (ODA)'s ability to lower surface tension and augment wetting properties is irreplaceable.
Octadecyl amine (ODA)'s role as a softening agent and additive in textile processes and dyeing units respectively denotes its relevance in the textile industry.
Octadecyl amine (ODA)’s positive imapct on processing and adhesion properties in rubber compound manufacturing is noteworthy.



REACTIVITY PROFILE OF OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA):
Octadecyl amine (ODA) neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water.
Octadecyl amine (ODA) may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA):
Molecular Weight: 269.5 g/mol
XLogP3: 8.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1
Rotatable Bond Count: 16
Exact Mass: 269.308250248 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 269.308250248 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 26Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 19
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 45
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
CAS Number: 124-30-1
Molecular Weight: 269.51
Beilstein: 636111

EC Number: 204-695-3
MDL number: MFCD00008159
Melting point : 50-52 °C(lit.)
Boiling point : 232 °C32 mm Hg(lit.)
density: 0.862
vapor pressure : 10 mm Hg ( 72 °C)
refractive index: 1.4522
Fp: 300 °F
storage temp.: Store below +30°C.
form: Prills
pka: 10.6(at 25℃)
color: White
Water Solubility: practically insoluble
FreezingPoint: 53.1℃
BRN: 636111
InChIKey: REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 4.33 at 25℃
Boiling point: 132 °C (43 hPa)
Density 0.94 g/cm3 (23.2 °C)
Flash point: 148 °C
Melting Point: 50 - 52 °C

pH value: 11.4 (H₂O, 20 °C)
Vapor pressure: 0.21 Pa (20 °C)
CAS number: 124-30-1
EC index number: 612-282-00-8
EC number: 204-695-3
Hill Formula: C₁₈H₃₉N
Molar Mass: 269.52 g/mol
HS Code: 2921 19 99
IUPAC Name: octadecan-1-amine
Molecular Weight: 269.5g/mol
Molecular Formula: C18H39N;C18H39N
InChI: InChI=1S/C18H39N/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19/h2-19H2,1H3
InChIKey: REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point: 660 °F at 760 mm Hg
Melting Point: 120 to 126 °F
Flash Point: 300 °F
Density: 0.8618 at 68 °F
0.8618 @ 20 °C/4 °C;0.86 g/cm³
Solubility: less than 1 mg/mL at 72° F
Insol in water; sol in alcohol, ether, benzene;
very sol in chloroform; miscible in acetone;
Solubility in water: very poor
Complexity: 145
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1

EC Number: 204-695-3;262-976-6
Exact Mass: 269.30825g/mol
Formal Charge: 0
Hazard Statements: H301
Heavy Atom Count: 19
ICSC Number: 1365
LogP: 7.7
Monoisotopic Mass: 269.30825g/mol
NSC Number: 9857
Refractive IndexIndex of refraction: 1.4522 @ 20 °C
Rotatable Bond Count: 16
RTECS Number: RG4150000
Status: 0
UNI: IFFV58UNY7O
UN Number: 1759
Vapor Density: 9.29 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air)
XLogP: 38.5
Physical state: powder
Color: white
Odor: amine-like
Melting point/freezing point
Melting point/range: 50 - 52 °C - lit.
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 232 °C at 43 hPa - lit.

Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: 148 °C - closed cup
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: 11,4 at 20 °C
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Water solubility: 0,001 g/l - insoluble
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: No data available
Vapor pressure: 0,00 hPa at 20 °C
Density: 0,94 g/cm3 at 23,2 °C
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: Not explosive
Oxidizing properties: No data available

Other safety information: No data available
Melting point: 50-52 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 232 °C32 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 0.862
vapor pressure: 10 mm Hg ( 72 °C)
refractive index: 1.4522
Flash point: 300 °F
storage temp.: Store below +30°C.
form: Prills
pka: 10.6(at 25℃)
color: White
Water Solubility: practically insoluble
FreezingPoint: 53.1℃
BRN: 636111
InChIKey: REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 4.33 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference: 124-30-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): OCTADECYLAMINE
FDA 21 CFR: 173.310
EWG's Food Scores: 1-3
FDA UNII: FFV58UNY7O



FIRST AID MEASURES of OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA):
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Consult a physician.
*If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.
*In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
*If swallowed:
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA):
-Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust.
Sweep up and shovel.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA):
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
-Further information:
No data available



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA):
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Face shield and safety glasses
*Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Wash and dry hands.
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
-Control of environmental exposure:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.



HANDLING and STORAGE of OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA):
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Hygiene measures:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Store in cool place.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Air sensitive.
*Storage class:
Storage class (TRGS 510): 13:
Non Combustible Solids



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of OCTADECYL AMINE (ODA):
-Reactivity:
No data available
-Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available
-Conditions to avoid:
No data available



SYNONYMS:
OCTADECYLAMINE
octadecan-1-amine
124-30-1
1-Octadecanamine
Octadecanamine
Stearamine
Stearylamine
1-Aminooctadecane
1-Octadecylamine
n-Octadecylamine
Stearyl amine
n-Stearylamine
Armofilm
Armeen 18D
Monooctadecylamine
Nissan amine AB
Alamine 7
Noram SH
Alamine 7D
Oktadecylamin
Adogenen 142
Armeen 18
Armeen 118D
Amine AB
Farmin 80
Crodamine 1.18D
61788-45-2
Kemamine P990
Kemamine P 990
NSC 9857
Armid HTD
Armeen 1180
FFV58UNY7O
OCTADECANE,1-AMINO
Octadecylamineadogenen 142
CHEMBL55860
CHEBI:63866
NSC-9857
Octadecyl amine
CCRIS 4688
HSDB 1194
C18H39N
EINECS 204-695-3
UNII-FFV58UNY7O
BRN 0636111
AI3-14661
Steamfilm FG
1-octadecyl amine
EINECS 262-976-6
Octadecylamine, 97%
1-Octadecanamine, 9CI
STEARAMINE [INCI]
Amine 18-90
EC 204-695-3
EC 262-976-6
NCIOpen2_007744
SCHEMBL12291
OCTADECYLAMINE
4-04-00-00825 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
SCHEMBL2159903
SCHEMBL3868686
SCHEMBL6253291
WLN: Z18
DTXSID1025801
Kemamine P-990, P-990D
NSC9857
Octadecylamine, >=99.0% (GC)
STR09001
BDBM50147579
MFCD00008159
STK062786
AKOS000269090
Octadecylamine, technical grade, 90%
CS-W012394
NCGC00164134-01
FT-0608174
FT-0659903
O0014
EN300-18141
D70506
A833419
J-005064
Q2013790
Z57204689
F3145-0795
InChI=1/C18H39N/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19/h2-19H2,1H
1-Aminooctadecane, Stearylamine
OCTADECYLAMINE
STEARYLAMINE
OctadecyL
1-OCTADECYLAMINE
N-OCTADECYLAMINE
A18
1-Octadecanamine
Stearamine
EighteenaMine
FENTAMINE A18
1-Octadecanamine
Stearylamine
Octadecanamine
1-Aminooctadecane
n-Stearylamine
octadecan-1-amine
4-04-00-00825
Octadecylamine
1-Octadecylamine
n-Octadecylamine
UNII-FFV58UNY7O
EINECS 204-695-3
MFCD00008159
Octadecylaminetech
stearylamine approx. 90%
1-Octadedecylamine
1-Octadecylamine
1-Aminooctadecane
Stearylamine
Octadecylamin
octadecan-1-amine
A18
A 86
Octadecyl amine
Octadecanamine

OCTADECYL DI-T-BUTYL-4-HYDROXYHYDROCINNAMATE
SYNONYMS Octadecyl 3-(3',5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl)propionate;Hydrocinnamic acid, 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-, octadecyl ester;3,5-Bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxybenzenepropanoic acid octadecyl ester;Octadecyl 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate;W-107592;Octadecyl 3,5-bis(tert-butyl)-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate CAS NO:2082-79-3
OCTADECYL-3-(3,5-DI-TERT-BUTYL-4-HYDROXYPHENYL)PROPIONATE)
1-Aminooctadecane, Stearylamine, Octadecylamine; n-Stearylamine; 1-Octadecanamine; 1-Octadecylamine; Monooctadecylamine; n-Octadecylamine; CAS NO: 124-30-1
OCTADECYLAMINE
Octadecylamine is a primary alkyl amine mainly used as a hydrophobic surface modifier.
Octadecylamine is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic amines.


CAS Number: 124-30-1
EC Number: 204-695-3
MDL number: MFCD00008159
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)17NH2
Molecular Formula : C18H39N



1-Aminooctadecane, Stearylamine, OCTADECYLAMINE, octadecan-1-amine, 124-30-1, 1-Octadecanamine, Octadecanamine, Stearamine, Stearylamine, 1-Aminooctadecane, 1-Octadecylamine, n-Octadecylamine, Stearyl amine, n-Stearylamine, Armofilm, Armeen 18D, Monooctadecylamine, Nissan amine AB, Alamine 7, Noram SH, Alamine 7D, Oktadecylamin, Adogenen 142, Armeen 18, Armeen 118D, Amine AB, Farmin 80, Crodamine 1.18D, 61788-45-2, Kemamine P990, Kemamine P 990, NSC 9857, Armid HTD, Armeen 1180, FFV58UNY7O, OCTADECANE,1-AMINO, Octadecylamineadogenen 142, CHEMBL55860, CHEBI:63866, NSC-9857, Octadecyl amine, CCRIS 4688, HSDB 1194, C18H39N, EINECS 204-695-3, UNII-FFV58UNY7O, BRN 0636111, AI3-14661, Steamfilm FG, 1-octadecyl amine, EINECS 262-976-6, Octadecylamine, 97%, 1-Octadecanamine, 9CI, STEARAMINE [INCI], Amine 18-90, EC 204-695-3, EC 262-976-6, NCIOpen2_007744, SCHEMBL12291, OCTADECYLAMINE [HSDB], 4-04-00-00825 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), SCHEMBL2159903, SCHEMBL3868686, SCHEMBL6253291, WLN: Z18, DTXSID1025801, Kemamine P-990, P-990D, NSC9857, Octadecylamine, >=99.0% (GC), STR09001, BDBM50147579, MFCD00008159, AKOS000269090, Octadecylamine, technical grade, 90%, CS-W012394, NCGC00164134-01, FT-0608174, FT-0659903, O0014, EN300-18141, D70506, A833419, J-005064, Q2013790, Z57204689, F3145-0795, InChI=1/C18H39N/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19/h2-19H2,1H, 1-Octadecanamine, Octadecylamine, Adogenen 142, Alamine 7, n-Octadecylamine, Stearylamine, n-Stearylamine, Alamine 7D, 1-Octadecylamine, Kemamine P 990, 1-Aminooctadecane, Armofilm, Armeen 18D, Nissan Amine AB, Stearamine, Crodamine 1.18D, Amine AB, Monooctadecylamine, Farmin 80, Armeen 18, ODA, Genamin SH 100, Kemamine P 990D, Amine 18D, Armeen 18D-FLK, NSC 9857, 18D, Lipomin 18D, Farmin 80S, Farmin 86V, Farmin 80V, Lipomin HTD, Stearylamine, 1-Aminooctadecane, 1-Octadecanamine, Stearylamine, Octadecanamine, 1-Aminooctadecane, n-Stearylamine, octadecan-1-amine, 4-04-00-00825, Octadecylamine, 1-Octadecylamine, n-Octadecylamine, UNII-FFV58UNY7O, EINECS 204-695-3, MFCD00008159, 1-Aminooctadecane, 1-Octadecanamine, 1-Octadecylamine, Monooctadecylamine, N-Octadecylamine, N-Stearylamine, Stearamine, Stearyl amine, Stearylamine, 1-Octadecanamine, 9ci, Adogenen 142, Alamine 7, Alamine 7D, Amine ab, Amines, hydrogenated tallow alkyl, Armeen 1180, Armeen 118D, Armeen 18, Armeen 18D, Armid HTD, Armofilm, Crodamine 1.18D, Farmin 80, Hydrogenated tallowamine, Kemamine p 990, Kemamine p-990, p-990D, Kemamine P990, Nissan amine ab, Noram SH, Octadecan-1-amine, OCTADECANE,1-amino, Octadecylamineadogenen 142, Oktadecylamin, Steamfilm FG, Tallow amine, hydrogenated, 1-Octadecanamine, hydrochloride, Octadecyl ammonium chloride, Stearylamine hydrochloride, Octadecylamine hydrochloride, 1-Octadecanamine, hydrochloride (1:1) Stearylammonium chloride, Octadecylamine, Octadecylamine, n-Octadecylamine, n-Stearylamine, Adogenen 142, Alamine 7, Alamine 7D, Armeen 18D, Armofilm, Kemamine P 990, Nissan amine AB, Noram SH, Stearamine, Stearylamine, 1-Aminooctadecane, Armeen 118d, Oktadecylamin, 1-Octadecylamine, Crodamine 1.18D, Amine AB, Monooctadecylamine, Farmin 80, Armeen 18, Oda, Amine 18-90, Armeen 1180, Armid HTD, Octadecylamineadogenen 142, NSC 9857 Octadecylaminetech, stearylamine approx. 90%, 1-Octadedecylamine, 1-Octadecylamine, 1-Aminooctadecane, Stearylamine, Octadecylamin, octadecan-1-amine, A18, A 86, Octadecyl amine, Octadecanamine,



Octadecylamine is soluble in chloroform, alcohol, ether, benzene and acetone.
Octadecylamine is insoluble in water.
Octadecylamine is incompatible with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides and oxidizing agents.


Octadecylamine, also known as N-stearylamine or 1-aminooctadecane, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines.
These are organic compounds containing an primary aliphatic amine group.
Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Octadecylamine.


Octadecylamine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines.
These are organic compounds containing an primary aliphatic amine group.
Octadecylamine is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic amines.


Octadecylamine is a white odorless solid which is practically insoluble in water.
Octadecylamine appears as a white solid. Insoluble in water and less dense than water.
Octadecylamine hence floats on water.


Octadecylamine is an 18-carbon primary aliphatic amine.
Octadecylamine has a role as a film-forming compound.
Octadecylamine is an industrial-grade chemical compound reputed for its vast array of applications.


Frequently referred to as 1-Aminooctadecane or Stearylamine, Octadecylamine is distinguished by its CAS No. 124-30-1.
The chemical stands superior due to its remarkable properties and features, making Octadecylamine valuable for a wide variety of industrial sectors.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OCTADECYLAMINE:
Octadecylamine is used as asphalt emulsifier, lubricant and dispersants.
Octadecylamine acts as a cationic surfactant and find applications is hair rinse bases, wood preservatives, textile softeners, dyeing auxiliaries and pigment grinding aids.


Octadecylamine is used in boiler as an additive, which prevents the corrosion arises due to steam.
Octadecylamine is a basic building block and used as an intermediate in the preparation of their amine derivatives, ethoxylates and amides.
Octadecylamine is used to surface functionalize different carbon nanomaterials (graphene oxide, carbon nanotubes) for different applications which include thin film nanocomposite (TFN) nanofilteration and carbon fiber microelectrodes.


Octadecylamine can be used for the preparation of butyrylcholinesterase/stearylamine films (Langmuir-Blodgett films) for use in enzymatic field effect transistor (ENFET) based biosensors.
Octadecylamine also forms films which can be used in ion exachnge systems.


Octadecylamine may also be used in the preparation of metal oxide nano crystals with controlled size and shape.
Octadecylamine is used to grow nanocrystals
Octadecylamine is used as asphalt emulsifier, lubricant and dispersants.


Octadecylamine acts as a cationic surfactant and find applications is hair rinse bases, wood preservatives, textile softeners, dyeing auxiliaries and pigment grinding aids.
Octadecylamine is used in boiler as an additive, which prevents the corrosion arises due to steam.


Octadecylamine is mainly used to make octadecyl ammonium salt and a variety of additives, such as cationic grease thickener, mineral flotation agent, asphalt emulsifier, antistatic agent, corrosion inhibitor for water treatment, surfactants, chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent, fungicide, color film forming agent, etc.


Octadecylamine is used as a corrosion inhibitor in steam pipes and boilers.
Octadecylamine is used to grow nanocrystals.
Octadecylamine is used to make other chemicals.


Octadecylamine is a basic building block and used as an intermediate in the preparation of their amine derivatives, ethoxylates and amides.
Metal oxide nano crystals having controlled size and shape are prepared by the thermal decomposition of metal nitrates with Octadecylamine.
Octadecylamine is used as asphalt emulsifier, lubricant and dispersants.


Octadecylamine acts as a cationic surfactant and find applications is hair rinse bases, wood preservatives, textile softeners, dyeing auxiliaries and pigment grinding aids.
Octadecylamine is used in boiler as an additive, which prevents the corrosion arises due to steam.


Octadecylamine is a basic building block and used as an intermediate in the preparation of their amine derivatives, ethoxylates and amides.
Metal oxide nano crystals having controlled size and shape are prepared by the thermal decomposition of metal nitrates with octadecylamine.
Octadecylamine is incompatible with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides and oxidizing agents.


Octadecylamine is used the important intermediate of cationic and amphoteric surfactants ,widely used in mineral flotation agent,waterproof softener of fiber, dyeing assistant, anti-static agent, pigment dispersant, antirusting agents, anti-caking agent of fertilizer,bitumen emulsifier additives of lubricating oil,etc..


Octadecylamine is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, used in the production of octadecane quaternary ammonium salt and various auxiliary agents, such as thickener for cationic grease, mineral processing agent, pesticide and asphalt emulsifier, fabric antistatic agent, softener, moisturizing agent Agents and water repellents, surfactants, fungicides, color formers for color films, and corrosion inhibitors for oil refining units.


Combining Octadecylamine and ethylene oxide in a molar ratio of 1:2 and reacting at 150-190°C, octadecyldiethanolamine [10213-78-2] can be obtained in a yield of nearly 80%.
Octadecyldiethanolamine is a non-ionic antistatic agent that can be used in polypropylene, polystyrene, and ABS resins.


Surfactant: Due to its amphiphilic character, Octadecylamine acts as an excellent surfactant aiding in emulsification and solubilization of various chemical mixtures.
Corrosion Inhibitor: Its unique properties enable Octadecylamine to work as an effective corrosion inhibitor, protecting metallic surfaces from degradation.


Emulsifier uses of Octadecylamine: Thanks to its capacity for stabilizing heterogeneous liquids, Octadecylamine is frequently used as an emulsifier, enhancing the quality and appearance of numerous products.
Lubricant Additive uses of Octadecylamine: When used in lubricants, Octadecylamine serves as an effective additive, reducing the friction between mechanical components and thus extending their operational lifespan.


-Flotation Agent uses of Octadecylamine:
In the mining industry, Octadecylamine is utilized as a flotation agent, separating valuable minerals from gangue during the ore beneficiation process.
Produced through meticulous processes, Octadecylamine ensures consistent quality and purity.
However, Octadecylamine is beneficial to follow the recommended safety precautions detailed in the corresponding Material Safety Data Sheet during handling and usage.



ALTERNATIVE PARENTS OF OCTADECYLAMINE:
*Organopnictogen compounds
*Hydrocarbon derivatives



SUBSTITUENTS OF OCTADECYLAMINE:
*Organopnictogen compound
*Hydrocarbon derivative
*Primary aliphatic amine
*Aliphatic acyclic compound




RECOGNIZABLE BY MULTIPLE NAMES OF OCTADECYLAMINE:
Aside from its common name, Octadecylamine is known in various scientific realms under the aliases of 1-Aminooctadecane and Stearylamine.



STRUCTURAL CLARITY OF OCTADECYLAMINE:
The linear formula CH3(CH2)17NH2 offers a precise image of the compound's structural composition: a stearyl chain bonded to an amino group.



NAVIGABLE IDENTIFICATION OF OCTADECYLAMINE:
The distinct CAS No. 124-30-1 simplifies Octadecylamine's identification and cataloging in chemical databases.
The versatile applications of Octadecylamine are reflected in several industrial uses, including.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OCTADECYLAMINE:
CAS Number: 124-30-1
Molecular Weight: 269.51
Beilstein: 636111
EC Number: 204-695-3
MDL number: MFCD00008159
Physical state: powder
Color: white
Odor: amine-like
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point/range: 50 - 52 °C - lit.
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 232 °C at 43 hPa - lit.
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: 148 °C - closed cup
Autoignition temperature: No data available

Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: 11,4 at 20 °C
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Water solubility 0,001 g/l - insoluble
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: No data available
Vapor pressure: 0,00 hPa at 20 °C
Density: 0,94 g/cm3 at 23,2 °C
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: Not explosive
Oxidizing properties: No data available
Other safety information: No data available

Molecular Weight: 269.5 g/mol
XLogP3: 8.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1
Rotatable Bond Count: 16
Exact Mass: 269.308250248 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 269.308250248 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 26Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 19
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 145
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

CAS number: 124-30-1
EC index number: 612-282-00-8
EC number: 204-695-3
Hill Formula: C₁₈H₃₉N
Molar Mass: 269.52 g/mol
HS Code: 2921 19 99
Boiling point: 132 °C (43 hPa)
Density: 0.94 g/cm3 (23.2 °C)
Flash point: 148 °C
Melting Point: 50 - 52 °C
pH value: 11.4 (H₂O, 20 °C)
Vapor pressure: 0.21 Pa (20 °C)

Melting Point: 50-60ºC
Boiling Point: 348.9±5.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 154.1±13.6 °C
Molecular Formula: C18H39N
Molecular Weight: 269.509
Density: 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Chemical Formula: C18H39N
Average Molecular Weight: 269.509
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 269.308250253
IUPAC Name: octadecan-1-amine
Traditional Name: octadecylamine
CAS Registry Number: 124-30-1
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN
InChI Identifier: InChI=1S/C18H39N/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19/h2-19H2,1H3
InChI Key: REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Formula: H₃C(CH₂)₁₆CH₂NH₂
MW: 269,51 g/mol
Boiling Pt: 349 °C (1013 hPa)
Melting Pt: 50…52 °C
Density: 0,8618 g/cm³ (20 °C)
Flash Pt: 110 °C
Storage Temperature: Ambient
MDL Number: MFCD00008159
CAS Number: 124-30-1
EINECS: 204-695-3
UN: 3077
ADR: 9,III
Solubility: (20 °C) practically insoluble
Melting Point: 50 - 52 °C
Molar Mass: 269.51 g/mol
Boiling Point: 349 °C
Vapor Pressure: - 100 hPa (20 °C)
Flash Point: 110 °C
Density: 0.86 g/cm3 (20 °C)

Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight: C20H43N = 297.57
Physical State (20 deg.C): Solid
Storage Temperature: 0-10°C
Store Under Inert Gas: Store under inert gas
Condition to Avoid: Air Sensitive
CAS RN: 124-28-7
Reaxys Registry Number: 1763346
PubChem Substance ID: 87568090
SDBS (AIST Spectral DB): 17241
MDL Number: MFCD00048496
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight: C18H39N = 269.52
Physical State (20 deg.C): Solid
CAS RN: 124-30-1
Reaxys Registry Number: 636111
PubChem Substance ID: 87574032
SDBS (AIST Spectral DB): 1639
MDL Number: MFCD00008159



FIRST AID MEASURES of OCTADECYLAMINE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
Consult a physician.
*In case of skin contact:
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.
*In case of eye contact
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
*If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of OCTADECYLAMINE:
-Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust.
Sweep up and shovel.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of OCTADECYLAMINE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
-Further information:
No data available


EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of OCTADECYLAMINE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Face shield and safety glasses.
*Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Wash and dry hands.
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
*Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals.
-Control of environmental exposure:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.



HANDLING and STORAGE of OCTADECYLAMINE:
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Hygiene measures:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Store in cool place.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Sensitive to carbon dioxide Handle and store under inert gas.
Air sensitive.
*Storage class:
Storage class (TRGS 510): 13:
Non Combustible Solids



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of OCTADECYLAMINE:
-Reactivity:
No data available
-Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available
-Conditions to avoid:
No data available





Octadecylamine (ODA)
1-Aminooctadecane, Stearylamine, Octadecylamine; n-Stearylamine; 1-Octadecanamine; 1-Octadecylamine; Monooctadecylamine; n-Octadecylamine; CAS NO: 124-30-1
OCTANEDIOL
CETYL CAPRYLATE, N° CAS : 29710-31-4, Nom INCI : CETYL CAPRYLATE, Nom chimique : Hexadecyl octanoate, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 249-794-2, Emollient : Adoucit et assouplit la peau;Agent d'entretien de la peau : Maintient la peau en bon état. Hexadecyl octanoate. 249-794-2 [EINECS]; 29710-31-4 [RN]; CETYL CAPRYLATE; Octanoate de pentadécyle [French] ; Octanoic acid, pentadecyl ester [ACD/Index Name]; Pentadecyl octanoate ; Pentadecyl-octanoat [German] ; caprylic acid pentadecyl ester; Caprylic acid, cetyl ester; Caprylic acid, cetyl ester; Cetyl caprylate; Cetyl octanoate; Hexadecyl caprylate; Hexadecyl N-octanoate; Cetyl octanoate; Hexadecyl caprylate; Hexadecyl N-octanoate; Hexadecyl octanoate ; octanoic acid pentadecyl ester
Octanoate de pentadécyle ( CETYL CAPRYLATE)
SYNONYMS C-8 Acid; Neo-fat 8; n-Caprylic Acid; Capryloate; Octoic acid; Octic acid; 1-Heptanecarboxylic acid; n-Octanoic Acid; n-Octic acid; n-Octylic acid; Octanoic Acid; CAS NO. 124-07-2
OCTANOIC ACID
Octanoic acid, also known as potassium iso-octanoate, is a chemical used to convert the tert-butylammmonium salt of clavulanic acid into potassium clavulanate (clavulanate potassium).
Octanoic acid is a Potassium source that is soluble in organic solvents.
Octanoic acid is one of numerous organo-metallic compounds sold for uses requiring non-aqueous solubility such as recent solar energy and water treatment applications.

CAS Number:764-71-6
EC Number: 212-130-7
Molecular Formula: C8H17KO2
Molecular Weight: 184.32

Octanoic acid is a salt of caproic acid and potassium that is used as a food additive.
Octanoic acid can be used to prevent the development of rancidity in oils made with unsaturated fatty acids.
Octanoic acid has also been shown to have beneficial effects on the heart, such as slowing the heart rate and reducing arrhythmias.

Octanoic acid has been shown to have physiological effects in humans, including lowering serum cholesterol and triglycerides levels.
Octanoic acid has also been shown to reduce inflammation by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.

Octanoic acid when combined with cobalt support the accelerating effect in unsaturated polyesters.
This results in a decrease of discoloration of UPS-Systems caused by Cobalt.
Further Octanoic acid is also capable of stabilizing the rheological and the pot life behavior of waterborne 2- components PUR systems and additionally Octanoic acid can positively affect the haze-values of these paint systems.

Octanoic acid, also known as potassium iso-octanoate, is a chemical used to convert the tert-butylammmonium salt of clavulanic acid into potassium clavulanate (clavulanate potassium).
Octanoic acid is also used as a corrosion inhibitor in automotive antifreeze and as a catalyst for polyurethane systems.

Octanoic acid is an organic compound of four elements: Carbon, Hydrogen, Potassium, and Oxygen.
The molecular weight of Octanoic acid is 182.3027 which can be calculated by adding up the total weight (atomic weight multiplied by their number) of Carbon, Hydrogen, Potassium, and Oxygen.

To calculate molecular weight of any compound, the first step is to know the constituent elements (atoms) and their number in that particular compound.
Then calculate the total atomic weight of each element by multiplying Octanoic acid atomic weight by Octanoic acid number.

The sum of total atomic weight of all constituent elements will be the molecular weight of Octanoic acid.
Note that the value of atomic weight may differ from different sources.

Octanoic acid is a Potassium source that is soluble in organic solvents.
Ethylhexanoates are carboxylates with many commercial applications.
They are commonly used in various catalysts for oxidation, hydrogenation and polymerization and as an adhesion promoter.

Octanoic acid is one of numerous organo-metallic compounds sold for uses requiring non-aqueous solubility such as recent solar energy and water treatment applications.
Similar results can sometimes also be achieved with Nanoparticles and by thin film deposition.

Octanoic acid is otherwise known as potassium 2-ethylhexanoate.
Octanoic acid appears as a water white to clear, pale yellow liquid.

Octanoic acid can be used to promote cobalt soap catalysis and to reduce the dosage of cobalt during the polymerization of polyester resin paint.
The end product will become a light-colored polyester resin.

Octanoic acid is standard grade potassium-based metal carboxylate with 15% K, diluted in diethylene glycol.
Octanoic acid is used as co-catalyst to boost cobalt performance and reduce color in unsaturated polyester resins and gelcoats.

Further, Octanoic acid is also used as liquid trimerization catalyst for polyisocyanurate (PIR) foam.
Catalyst ensures a highly cross-linked polyisocyanurate foam structure, resulting in strong and durable insulation products.

Octanoic acid is a salt of caproic acid and potassium that is used as a food additive.
Octanoic acid can be used to prevent the development of rancidity in oils made with unsaturated fatty acids.

Octanoic acid is used to convert the tert-butylammmonium salt of clavulanic acid into potassium clavulanate or clavulanate potassium.
Octanoic acid is also used as a catalyst for polyurethane systems (foams) and for unsaturated polyester resin systems.

Octanoic acid is diethylene glycol solution mainly used as a trimerized catalyst for polyurethanes.
Octanoic acid offers strong catalysing properties, is odorless, reduces the 'demoulding' time in foams and promotes the 'cross-linking' and 'cure' process.
Octanoic acid is soluble in water, alcohol and other polar solvents.

Octanoic acid is an effective promoter with cobalt octoate used in low color applications.
Octanoic acid is soluble in organic solvents and oils, and Octanoic acid has a potassium metal content of 15% and a total solids content of 80%.

Octanoic acid is a potassium catalyst and is widely used in rigid isocyanate foam reaction.
Octanoic acid is an excellent and cost-effective isocyanate catalyst.
Because of Octanoic acid high conversion rate, Octanoic acid has become a catalyst for many rigid foams.

Octanoic acid exhibits solubility in numerous organic solvents.
Octanoic acid applications span a wide range of fields, serving as a catalyst in organic synthesis, an electrolyte in batteries, and an additive in lubricants and adhesives.

Moreover, Octanoic acid finds utility in polymer and plastic production.
In laboratory settings, Octanoic acid proves invaluable for a diverse array of chemical reactions, encompassing polymer synthesis and catalyst preparation.

An excellent candidate to consider for manufacturing polyisocyanurate rigid foam, Octanoic acid may be used in formulated systems or by direct metering.
Octanoic acid also can improve the foam isotropy for more dimensional stability and compressive strength.

Octanoic acid offers several advantages compared to other Niax catalyst K-Zero G additive catalysts.
In addition to minimizing the amount of isocyanate consumed, Octanoic acid also has a lower viscosity than typical Octanoic acid in DEG, which can improve both pumping and handling.

Octanoic acid has no odor and is not classified as flammable.
Octanoic acid also offers better formulation flexibility with Octanoic acid ability to raise the NCO index at a constant isocyanate-to-polyol rate.

Octanoic acid typically requires the same dosage level as the commonly used Niax catalyst K-Zero G additives it may replace.
In addition, Octanoic acid water content is essentially identical to the typical Niax catalyst K-Zero G additives, so MDI consumption is not significant.

Octanoic acid is a salt of caproic acid and potassium that is used as a food additive.
Octanoic acid can be used to prevent the development of rancidity in oils made with unsaturated fatty acids.
Octanoic acid has also been shown to have beneficial effects on the heart, such as slowing the heart rate and reducing arrhythmias.

Octanoic acid has been shown to have physiological effects in humans, including lowering serum cholesterol and triglycerides levels.
Octanoic acid has also been shown to reduce inflammation by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.

Octanoic acid Market Analysis:
Global Octanoic acid Market Report 2023 talks about crucial market insights with the help of segments and sub-segments analysis.
In this section, we reveal an in-depth analysis of the key factors influencing Octanoic acid Industry growth.

Octanoic acid market has been segmented with the help of Octanoic acid Type, Application , and others.
Octanoic acid market analysis helps to understand key industry segments, and their global, regional, and country-level insights.

Furthermore, this analysis also provides information pertaining to segments that are going to be most lucrative in the near future and their expected growth rate and future market opportunities.
The report also provides detailed insights into factors responsible for the positive or negative growth of each industry segment.

Type Segment Analysis of Octanoic acid Market:
Quality management is the major parameter to meet specific standards and specifications, reliability and consistency.
The chemical and material industry is full of various types of chemicals and Octanoic acid is necessary to focus on quality management because Octanoic acid may affect environment & other equipment.

Raw materials plays an important role in this industry.
The chemical industry converts these raw materials into primary, secondary, and tertiary products.

Fluctuations in raw material prices may impact the market growth in the near future.
This study includes the revenue generation of each type in each region for the year 2018 to 2030.
Additionally Octanoic acid also provides detailed supply chain analysis along with current trends in the market which are expected to propel the market growth in the coming year.

Application Segment Analysis of Octanoic acid Market:
Chemical and materials are one of the most important industries for other sectors including automotive, pharmaceutical, personal care, consumer goods and others.
The demand for high quality and environment friendly products is increasing in various end-use sectors.

Thus, key manufacturers are focusing on technological advancement in production of high-quality chemicals.
The segment analysis will help to understand which is the most attractive application/end use sector.

Octanoic acid also provides the year on year (Y-O-Y) growth rate for each segment.
Moreover, this study includes the detailed analysis of each segment to understand the key positive and negative factors which are impacting the growth of the Octanoic acid Market.

Some of the key Application of Octanoic acid are:
Dryer
Resin Catalyst
Fragrance & Flavor
Other

Applications of Octanoic acid:

Catalyst:
Octanoic acid is co-catalyst to boost cobalt performance in unsaturated polyester resins and gelcoats.
Octanoic acid is trimerization catalyst for polyisocyanurate foam.

Uses of Octanoic acid:
Octanoic acid can be used to promote cobalt soap catalysis and to reduce the dosage of cobalt during the polymerization of polyester resin paint.
Octanoic acid is used as co-catalyst to boost cobalt performance and reduce color in unsaturated polyester resins and gelcoats.

Industry Uses:
Cleaning agent
Corrosion inhibitor
Drier
Lubricating agent
Surface modifier
Surfactant (surface active agent)

Consumer Use:
Drier

Usage of Octanoic acid:
Octanoic acid is mainly used as salt-forming agent of potassium clavulanate, salt-forming agent of synthesizing cephalosporin antibiotics, cross-linking agent of macromolecule materials, heat stabilizer of plastic products, catalyst of polymerization, additive of lubricating oil and fuel oil, and can also be used in the fields of dyestuff, perfume and preservative.
Octanoic acid is mainly used as a salt forming agent for the synthesis of cephalosporin antibiotic potassium clavulanate, a heat stabilizer for plastic products, a catalyst for polymerization, and a crosslinking agent for polymer materials.

General Manufacturing Information of Octanoic acid:

Industry Processing Sectors:
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
Paint and Coating Manufacturing
Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing

Handling and Storage of Octanoic acid:
The use of Octanoic acid requires technical and professional knowledge.
For further information on handling, storage and toxicity consult the safety data sheet.
Octanoic acid must always be stored sealed, in a cool, ventilated place, protected from atmospheric agents.

Packaging:
The standard packaging of Octanoic acid is in 1000 kg IBCs.

Stability and Reactivity of Octanoic acid:

Chemical stability:

Thermal decomposition / conditions to be avoided:
No decomposition if used according to specifications.

Incompatible materials:
No further relevant information available.

Hazardous decomposition products:
No dangerous decomposition products known.

Safety of Octanoic acid:

H Statements:

H315:
Causes skin irritation.

H319:
Causes serious eye irritation.

H335:
May cause respiratory irritation.

P Statements:

P158:
P158

P261:
Avoid breathing dust, fumes, gas, mist, vapours, spray.

P280:
Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352:

IF ON SKIN:
Wash with plenty of soap and water.

P304+P340:

IF INHALED:
Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

P305+P351+P338:

IF IN EYES:
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do.
Continue rinsing.

P403+P233:
Store in a well ventilated place.
Keep container tightly closed.

P501:
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

Fire Fighting Procedures of Octanoic acid:

If material on fire or involved in fire:
Use water in flooding quantities as fog.
Solid streams of water may be ineffective.

Cool all affected containers with flooding quantities of water.
Apply water from as far a distance as possible.
Use "alcohol" foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide. Use water spray to knock-down vapors.

Cleanup Methods of Octanoic acid:

Environmental considerations:

Land spill:
Dig a pit, pond, lagoon, holding area to contain liquid or solid material.
If time permits, pits, ponds, lagoons, soak holes, or holding areas should be sealed with an impermeable flexible membrane liner.

Dike surface flow using soil, sand bags, foamed polyurethane, or foamed concrete.
Neutralize with agricultural lime (CaO), crushed limestone (CaCO3) or sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3).
Absorb bulk liquid with fly ash, cement powder, or commercial sorbents.

Water spill:
Use natural barriers or oil spill control booms to limit spill travel.
Neutralize with agricultural lime (CaO), crushed limestone (CaCO3) or sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3).
Use mechanical dredges or lifts to remove immobilized masses of pollutants and precipitates.

Air spill:
Apply water spray or mist to knock down vapors.
Vapor knockdown water is corrosive or toxic and should be diked for containment.

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS (5 gallons or greater):
Do not discharge effluent containing Octanoic acid into lakes, streams, ponds, estuaries, oceans, or other waters unless in accordance with the requirements of a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit and permitting authority has been notified in writing prior to discharge.
Do not discharge effluent containing Octanoic acid to sewer systems without previously notifying the local sewage treatment plant authority.

Disposal Methods of Octanoic acid:
The most favorable course of action is to use an alternative chemical product with less inherent propensity for occupational exposure or environmental contamination.
Recycle any unused portion of Octanoic acid for Octanoic acid approved use or return Octanoic acid to the manufacturer or supplier.

Ultimate disposal of the chemical must consider:
Octanoic acid's impact on air quality; potential migration in soil or water; effects on animal, aquatic, and plant life; and conformance with environmental and public health regulations.

For containers less than 1 gallon:
Do not reuse container.
Wrap container and discard in the trash. (1 gal. bladder in box) Remove empty bladder from outer corrugated box.
Do not reuse bladder. Wrap bladder and box and put in trash.

Pesticide Disposal:
Pesticide wastes are acutely hazardous.
Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal Law.
If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use according to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste Representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.

Container Disposal:
Triple rinse (or equivalent).
Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in sanitary landfill, or incineration, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning.

If burned, stay out of smoke:
Remove empty bladder from outer corrugated box.
Triple rinse bladder (or equivalent).
Offer box and bladder for recycling or dispose of in a sanitary landfill or incineraVon, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning.

Identifiers of Octanoic acid:
EC / List no.: 212-130-7
CAS no.: 764-71-6
Mol. formula: C8H16O2.K

CAS No.: 764-71-6
Chemical Name: Octanoic acid
CBNumber: CB9106938
Molecular Formula: C8H17KO2
Molecular Weight: 184.32
MDL Number: MFCD00801112
MOL File: 764-71-6.mol

Formula: C8H15KO2
InChI: InChI=1S/C8H16O2.K/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8(9)10;/h2-7H2,1H3,(H,9,10);
InChI key: InChIKey=NEDCBCQYSIPIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: [K].O=C(O)CCCCCCC

Product Name: Octanoic acid
CAS: 764-71-6
EICNECS: 212-130-7
Formula: C8H15KO2
Synonyms: Potassium Octanoate, Octanoic acid, Potassium Salt (1:1)
Suggested Industries: Construction & Building Materials

IUPAC Traditional: potassium octanoate
Molecular formula: C8H15KO2
Molecular weight: 182.304
SMILES: [K+].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O
Compound number: Molport-006-112-319

Linear Formula: K[OOCCH(C2H5)C4H9]
MDL Number: MFCD00045896
EC No.: 221-625-7
Beilstein/Reaxys No.: N/A
Pubchem CID: 23669619
IUPAC Name: potassium 2-ethylhexanoate
SMILES: [K+].[O-]C(=O)C(CC)CCCC
InchI Identifier: InChI=1S/C8H16O2.K/c1-3-5-6-7(4-2)8(9)10;/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1
InchI Key: ZUFQCVZBBNZMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M

CAS Number: 3164-85-0
ChemSpider: 56266
ECHA InfoCard: 100.019.660
EC Number: 221-625-7
PubChem CID: 62486
UNII: P089X9A38X
CompTox Dashboard (EPA): DTXSID4027525
InChI: InChI=1S/C8H16O2.K/c1-3-5-6-7(4-2)8(9)10;/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1
Key: ZUFQCVZBBNZMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI=1/C8H16O2.K/c1-3-5-6-7(4-2)8(9)10;/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1
Key: ZUFQCVZBBNZMKD-REWHXWOFAE
SMILES: [K+].[O-]C(=O)C(CC)CCCC

Properties of Octanoic acid:
Chemical formula: C8H15KO2
Molar mass: 182.304 g·mol−1

Molecular weight: 183.31 g/mol
Formula: C8H16O2•K
Purity: Min. 95%
Color/Form: Powder
MDL: MFCD00801112
HS code: 2915907098

Appearance: Liquid
Color Clear: Yellow
Content of Octanoic acid, % 75: ± 3
Viscosity @ 25°C, mPa s: 3500 - 4500
OH number, mg KOH / g (calculated): 470
Water content, %: 3.2 - 3.7

Molecular Weight: 182.30 g/mol
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 6
Exact Mass: 182.07091120 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 182.07091120 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 40.1Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 11
Complexity: 94.1
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 2
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

Specifications of Octanoic acid:
Appearance: Liquid
Color: Yellow-orange
Metal Content: 15% potassium
Solvent: Diethylene glycol
Typical Viscosity (mPa.s, rt): 5 000
Viscosity 25°C (dPa.s): 50,5
Water Content (wt %): 4
Concentration (wt %): 71
OH Value (mg KOH/g): 254

Color: White
Quantity: 25 g
Formula Weight: 182.30
Percent Purity: ≥95.0% (T)
Physical Form: Crystalline Lumps
Chemical Name or Material: Potassium 2-Ethylhexanoate

Complementary Products of Octanoic acid:

Similar products that may enhance results or work well together:
Niax Silicone L-6633
Niax Catalyst A-1
Niax Catalyst C-41

Names of Octanoic acid:

Regulatory process names:
Caprylic acid, potassium salt
Octanoic acid, potassium salt
Octanoic acid, potassium salt (1:1)
Potassium caprylate
Potassium octanoate
Potassium octanoate
potassium octanoate

IUPAC names:
Octanoic acid, potassium salt
potassium caprylate ou octanoate
Potassium octanoate
potassium octanoate
potassium octanoic acid
Potassium Octoate
potassium;octanoate
Potassium 2-ethylhexanoate

Other identifiers:
146837-11-8
764-71-6

Synonyms of Octanoic acid:
Potassium octanoate
764-71-6
Potassium caprylate
Potassium octoate
potassium;octanoate
EINECS 212-130-7
Octanoic acid, potassium salt (1:1)
UNII-7CND0TX59N
7CND0TX59N
Caprylic acid, potassium salt
OCTANOIC ACID, POTASSIUM SALT
potassium n-octanoate
potassium octylate
SCHEMBL26223
CHEMBL3894810
DTXSID9052507
POTASSIUM CAPRYLATE [INCI]
CAPRYLIC ACID POTASSIUM SALT
EC 686
AKOS006220435
K 977
Q27268087
221-625-7 [EINECS]
2-Éthylhexanoate de potassium [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2-Ethylhexanoic acid, potassium salt
3164-85-0 [RN]
Hexanoic acid, 2-ethyl-, potassium salt
Hexanoic acid, 2-ethyl-, potassium salt (1:1) [ACD/Index Name]
Kalium-2-ethylhexanoat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Potassium 2-ethylhexanoate [ACD/IUPAC Name]
[3164-85-0] [RN]
19766-89-3 [RN]
2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID POTASSIUM SALT
2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID POTASSIUM SALT, ANHYDROUS
764-71-6 [RN]
93357-97-2 [RN]
MFCD00045896 [MDL number]
MFCD00801112
Potassium 2-ethyl hexanoate
potassium and 2-ethylhexanoate
Potassium octoate
Potassium octoate/Potassium acetate
potassium2-ethylhexanoate
POTASSIUM-2-ETHYLHEXANOATE
POTASSIUMOCTOATE
OCTANOIC ACID
Octanoic acid has a mildly unpleasant odor and a burning, rancid taste.
Octanoic acid is also reported as having a faint, fruity–acid odor and slightly sour taste.
Octanoic acid appears as a colorless to light yellow liquid with a mild odor.

CAS Number: 124-07-2
Molecular Formula: C8H16O2
Molecular Weight: 144.21
EINECS Number: 204-677-5

As an eight-carbon compound, octanoic acid is among the fatty acids considered to be of short or medium chain length.
Burns, but may be difficult to ignite.
Octanoic acid, corrosive to metals and tissue.

Octanoic acid, CH3(CH2)6COOH, also known as hexylacetic acid,n-octanoic acid, octylie acid, and octic acid, is a colorless, oily liquid having a mildly unpleasant odor and a burning, rancid taste.
Octanoic acid is only slightly soluble in water (68 mg per 100 mL at 20°C).
Octanoic acid is a natural component of coconut and palm nut oils and butter fat.

Octanoic acid has also been identified in trace amounts in beer, brandy distillate, the essential oil of fermented Russian black tea leaves, and raw soybeans.
Octanoic acid is used in manufacturing drugs and dyes.

Octanoic acid (from Latin capra 'goat'), also known under the systematic name octanoic acid or C8 Acid, is a saturated fatty acid, medium-chain fatty acid (MCFA).
Octanoic acid has the structural formula H3C−(CH2)6−COOH, and is a colorless oily liquid that is minimally soluble in water with a slightly unpleasant rancid-like smell and taste.
Salts and esters of octanoic acid are known as octanoates or caprylates.

Octanoic acid is a common industrial chemical, which is produced by oxidation of the C8 aldehyde.
Octanoic acids compounds are found naturally in the milk of various mammals and as a minor constituent of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
Octanoic acid is an eight carbon fatty acid, which is found in palm, coconut oil and milk.

Octanoic acid is used to treat candidiasis and bacterial infections. Octanoic acid has antibacterial and antifungal properties.
Octanoic acid is used in nutritional supplementation.
Octanoic acid is the common name for the eight-carbon straight-chain fatty acid known by the systematic name octanoic acid.

Octanoic acid is found naturally in coconuts and breast milk. It is an oily liquid with a slightly unpleasant rancid taste that is minimally soluble in water.
Octanoic acid is used commercially in the production of esters used in perfumery and also in the manufacture of dyes (Wikipedia ).
Octanoic acid can be found in numerous foods such as Prunus (Cherry, Plum), pineapple sages, black raspberries, and shallots.

Octanoic acid is found to be associated with medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, which is an inborn error of metabolism.
Octanoic acid is used in the production of esters, which finds application in perfumery and also dyes manufacture.
Octanoic acid is used as a food contact surface sanitizer in commercial food handling, as a dietary supplement and as disinfectant in health care facilities, recreational facilities, livestock premises and industrial facilities.

Octanoic acid chloride is used in the synthesis of perfluorooctanoic acid.
Octanoic acid, also known as Octanoic acid, is a naturally occurring compound found in the milk of various mammals and present as a minor component in coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
As a straight-chain saturated fatty acid with eight carbon atoms, it takes the form of a white, waxy solid with a distinctive odor.

Octanoic acid possesses antimicrobial, pesticidal, algaecidal, bactericidal, and fungicidal properties.
Octanoic acid is widely distributed in animal fats and oils. This versatile compound plays a crucial role in the synthesis of various compounds and finds applications in both in vivo and in vitro research settings.
Octanoic acid exhibits its effects through multiple mechanisms.

Octanoic acid can hinder triglyceride synthesis, resulting in decreased levels of circulating free fatty acids.
Additionally, Octanoic acid influences the activity of enzymes like lipoprotein lipase and acyl-CoA synthetase.
Moreover, octanoic acid modulates the activity of transcription factors including NF-kB and AP-1.

Octanoic acid impacts several biochemical and physiological processes, affecting enzymes, transcription factors, and gene expression involved in apoptosis, cell proliferation, and inflammation.
Octanoic acid, also known as Octanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with the chemical formula C8H16O2.
Octanoic acid is a carboxylic acid, which means it has a carboxyl group (–COOH) at one end of its molecular structure.

Octanoic acid is classified as a medium-chain fatty acid due to its relatively short carbon chain length.
Two other acids are named after goats via the Latin word capra: caproic acid (C6) and Octanoic acid (C10).
Together, these three fatty acids comprise 15% of the fatty acids in goat milk fat.

Octanoic acid is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid that is heptane in which one of the hydrogens of a terminal methyl group has been replaced by a carboxy group.
Octanoic acid is also known as Octanoic acid.
Octanoic acid has a role as an antibacterial agent, a human metabolite and an Escherichia coli metabolite.

Octanoic acid is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid.
Octanoic acid is a conjugate acid of an octanoate.
Octanoic acid is found naturally in the milk of various mammals, and it is a minor constituent of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.

Octanoic acid has also been identified in trace amounts in beer, brandy distillate, the essential oil of fermented Russian black tea leaves and raw soybeans.
Octanoic acid reacts exothermically to neutralize bases.
Can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt.

Octanoic acid may absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in it to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers.
Reacts with cyanide salts or solutions of cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide.
Reacts exothermically with diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides to generate flammable and/or toxic gases.

Reacts with sulfites, nitrites, thiosulfates (to give H2S and SO3), dithionites (SO2), to generate flammable and/or toxic gases and heat.
Reacts with carbonates and bicarbonates to generate a harmless gas (carbon dioxide) but still heat.

Can be oxidized exothermically by strong oxidizing agents and reduced by strong reducing agents.
A wide variety of products is possible.
Octanoic acid may initiate polymerization reactions or catalyze (increase the rate of) reactions among other materials.

Melting point: 16 °C
Boiling point:237 °C(lit.)
Density: 0.91 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density: 5 (vs air)
vapor pressure: 1 mm Hg ( 78 °C)
refractive index: n20/D 1.428(lit.)
FEMA: 2799 | OCTANOIC ACID
Flash point: >230 °F
storage temp.: 20-25°C
solubility: 0.68g/l
pka: 4.89(at 25℃)
form: Liquid
Specific Gravity: 0.910 (20/4℃)
color: Clear colorless to yellow
PH: 3.97(1 mM solution);3.45(10 mM solution);2.95(100 mM solution);
Odor: unpleasant odor
PH Range: 3.5
Odor Type: fatty
Viscosity: 6.6mm2/s
explosive limit: 1%(V)
Water Solubility: 0.68 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck: 14,1765
JECFA Number: 99
BRN: 1747180
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with bases, reducing agents, oxidizing agents. Flammable.
LogP: 3.05 at 20℃

Octanoic acid and its derivatives are used as components in lubricants and greases, especially in high-temperature applications.
They can help reduce friction and wear on mechanical components.
Octanoic acid esters, such as octyl acetate, are used as plasticizers in the production of plastics and polymers.

Octanoic acid improve the flexibility and durability of plastic materials.
In the manufacturing of polyurethane foams, octanoic acid can be used as a foaming agent to produce foam products like cushions and insulation materials.
Octanoic acid is sometimes employed in the leather industry for tanning and as a component in leather finishing agents.

Octanoic acid can be used as a feedstock in the production of biodiesel, a renewable alternative to traditional diesel fuel.
Octanoic acid is used in laboratory and research settings for various applications, including the study of lipid metabolism and microbial growth.

Octanoic acid and its salts can be used as flotation agents to separate valuable minerals from ore.
Some derivatives of octanoic acid are used as flame retardants in plastics and textiles to improve fire resistance.
Octanoic acid can be used in metal cleaning solutions to remove grease, oil, and other contaminants from metal surfaces.

Octanoic acid can be used in the production of adhesives and sealants, contributing to their adhesive properties.
Octanoic acid is a versatile chemical intermediate, serving as a starting point for the synthesis of various compounds used in different industries.
Octanoic acid is used in the flavor and fragrance industry to create specific scents and flavors, particularly those with creamy or buttery notes.

Octanoic acid is a key component in the production of artificial flavorings and fragrances.
Octanoic acid and its derivatives can be used in agriculture as pesticide synergists or as components of pesticide formulations to enhance their effectiveness in pest control.
Octanoic acid is used in animal feed formulations as a nutritional supplement.

Octanoic acid can be a source of energy for livestock and poultry and may contribute to better animal health.
Octanoic acid can be used in the production of biodegradable products, such as biodegradable plastics, which are environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional plastics.

Octanoic acid can be found in drilling fluids used in the oil and gas industry.
Octanoic acid helps control the viscosity of these fluids and assists in drilling operations.
Octanoic acid is used in wastewater treatment processes to help control odors and reduce the growth of algae and other microorganisms in water treatment facilities.

Octanoic acid and its salts can be used in cleaning and disinfection products for their antimicrobial properties.
In analytical chemistry, octanoic acid can be used as a reference material and as a standard for certain chemical analyses.
Octanoic acid can be employed as a corrosion inhibitor in various applications to protect metal surfaces from rust and corrosion.

In the automotive and aviation industries, octanoic acid and its derivatives can be used as fuel additives to improve combustion and reduce engine knocking.
Octanoic acid and its derivatives are used in biomedical research for various purposes, including cell culture, drug delivery systems, and as components in certain diagnostic reagents.

Octanoic acid can be used in the production of biofuels, such as biojet fuels, which are sustainable alternatives to conventional aviation fuels.
Octanoic acid can be used in the formulation of surface coatings, including paints and protective coatings, to enhance their adhesion and durability.
Some octanoic acid derivatives are used in the photographic industry as components of developer solutions for film and photographic paper.

Octanoic acid esters can be found in detergents and household cleaners, where they function as surfactants and emulsifying agents for effective cleaning.
Octanoic acid can be used as a component in animal repellent formulations to deter wildlife and pests from certain areas.
Octanoic acid is used in the control and prevention of biofilm formation in industrial and healthcare settings, where biofilms can lead to equipment fouling and infections.

In the electronics industry, octanoic acid can be used in the cleaning of electronic components and in the manufacturing of printed circuit boards.
Octanoic acid derivatives can be used to formulate emulsifiable concentrates (ECs) for agricultural pesticides, improving their dispersibility and effectiveness.
Octanoic acid can be used in the production of waxes and polishes for applications such as furniture, automotive, and floor care.

Certain octanoic acid derivatives can serve as fixatives in perfumes and fragrances, helping to prolong the scent's longevity.
Octanoic acid esters can be used in the production of construction materials, such as sealants and adhesives, to enhance their performance and durability.
Octanoic acid is used in some firefighting foams to create a stable foam blanket over flammable liquids, suppressing fires.

In the paper industry, octanoic acid can be used in paper sizing and coating processes to improve printability and water resistance.
Octanoic acid derivatives can be used as processing aids and accelerators in the rubber industry during the manufacturing of rubber products.

Uses
Octanoic acid is a flavoring agent considered to be a short or medium chain fatty acid.
Octanoic acid occurs normally in various foods and is commercially prepared by oxidation of n-octanol or by fermentation and fractional distillation of the volatile fatty acids present.
Octanoic acid is used in maximum levels, as served, of 0.13% for baked goods; 0.04% for cheeses; 0.005% for fats and oils, frozen dairy desserts, gelatins and puddings, meat products, and soft candy; 0.016% for snack foods; and 0.001% or less for all other food categories.

Octanoic acid is widely applied in various fields, It is an antimicrobial pesticide used as a food contact surface sanitizer in commercial food handling establishments on dairy equipment, food processing equipment, breweries, wineries, and beverage processing plants.
In addition, Octanoic acid is used as an algaecide, bactericide, and fungicide in nurseries, greenhouses, garden centers, and interiorscapes on ornamentals.
Products containing Octanoic acid are formulated as soluble concentrate/liquids and ready-to-use liquids.

Octanoic acid is also used in the treatment of some bacterial infections.
Due to its relatively short chain length it has no difficulty in penetrating fatty cell wall membranes, hence its effectiveness in combating certain lipid-coated bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus and various species of Streptococcus.
Octanoic acid is used commercially in the production of esters used in perfumery and also in the manufacture of dyes.

Some studies have shown that Octanoic acid is effective to excess calorie burning taken as a dietary supplement, resulting in weigh loss.
Octanoic acid is used commercially in the production of esters used in perfumery and also in the manufacture of dyes.
Octanoic acid is an antimicrobial pesticide used as a food contact surface sanitizer in commercial food handling establishments on dairy equipment, food processing equipment, breweries, wineries, and beverage processing plants.

Octanoic acid is also used as disinfectant in health care facilities and public places.
In addition, Octanoic acid is used as an algicide, bactericide, fungicide, and herbicide in nurseries, greenhouses, garden centers, and interiors, and on ornamentation.
Products containing Octanoic acid are formulated as soluble concentrate/liquids and ready-to-use liquids.

Octanoic acid plays an important role in the body's regulation of energy input and output, a function which is performed by the hormone ghrelin.
The sensation of hunger is a signal that the body requires an input of energy in the form of food consumption.
Ghrelin stimulates hunger by triggering receptors in the hypothalamus.

In order to activate these receptors, ghrelin must undergo a process called acylation in which it acquires an acyl group, and Octanoic acid provides this by linking at a specific serine site on ghrelin molecules. Other fatty acids in the same position have similar effects on hunger.
The acyl chloride of Octanoic acid is used in the synthesis of perfluorooctanoic acid.
Octanoic acid is taken as a dietary supplement.

In the body, Octanoic acid would be found as octanoate, or unprotonated Octanoic acid.
Some studies have shown that medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) can help in the process of excess calorie burning, and thus weight loss; however, a systematic review of the evidence concluded that the overall results are inconclusive.
Also, interest in MCTs has been shown by endurance athletes and the bodybuilding community, but MCTs have not been found to be beneficial to improved exercise performance.

Octanoic acid has been studied as part of a ketogenic diet to treat children with intractable epilepsy.
Octanoic acid is currently being researched as a treatment for essential tremor.
Octanoic acid is used in the following products: polymers, pH regulators and water treatment products, textile treatment products and dyes, washing & cleaning products, leather treatment products, adhesives and sealants and lubricants and greases.

Octanoic acid is used in the following areas: municipal supply (e.g. electricity, steam, gas, water) and sewage treatment and formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging.
Octanoic acid is used for the manufacture of: textile, leather or fur.
Release to the environment of Octanoic acid can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, in the production of articles, as processing aid and as processing aid.

Octanoic acid is found naturally in various foods, including coconut oil, palm oil, cow's milk, and certain animal fats.
Octanoic acid contributes to the flavor and aroma of some dairy products.
Octanoic acid is a colorless to light yellow liquid at room temperature with a pungent, rancid odor.

Octanoic acid is soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and ether but has limited solubility in water.
Octanoic acid and its salts, such as sodium octanoate, are used as food additives and flavoring agents in the food industry.
They are often used to impart a buttery or creamy flavor to various food products.

Octanoic acid can be found in cosmetics and personal care products, including soaps, shampoos, and lotions, where it functions as a surfactant and emulsifying agent.
Octanoic acid is used in the pharmaceutical industry for various purposes, including as a component in drug formulations and as an excipient in the production of capsules and tablets.

Octanoic acid serves as a starting material in the synthesis of various chemicals, including esters, which have applications in perfumery and flavoring.
Some forms of octanoic acid and its derivatives have antimicrobial properties and are used in medical and healthcare settings.
Octanoic acid is sometimes used as an ingredient in insect repellents and pesticides due to its repellent properties.

In the metalworking industry, octanoic acid can be used as a lubricant and coolant in the machining process.
Octanoic acid can be used in the construction industry as a surface treatment to improve the adhesion of coatings, paints, and sealants to concrete surfaces.
Octanoic acid is employed in water treatment processes to help control odors and inhibit the growth of algae and microorganisms in water treatment facilities, particularly in wastewater treatment.

Octanoic acid and its derivatives are used in the production of biofuels, including biodiesel and biogas, as a source of energy in renewable fuel sources.
Octanoic acid can serve as a reference material and a standard in analytical chemistry, particularly in gas chromatography (GC) and liquid chromatography (LC) techniques.

In agriculture, octanoic acid derivatives are used as components in pesticide formulations to enhance their dispersion and effectiveness.
Octanoic acid can be used in the textile industry as a finishing agent to improve the texture and durability of textiles.
Octanoic acid is used in drilling fluids in the oil and gas industry to control viscosity and aid in drilling operations.

Octanoic acid can be used as a flotation agent to separate valuable minerals from ore.
Octanoic acid can be employed in leather tanning processes to modify and stabilize leather properties.
Octanoic acid is used in candle manufacturing to modify the melting point and improve the burning characteristics of candles.

Octanoic acid derivatives can be used in wood finishes, varnishes, and coatings to enhance their performance and appearance.
In aerosol products, octanoic acid can serve as a propellant, allowing the product to be dispensed as a fine mist or spray.
Octanoic acid is used in the production of biodegradable products, such as biodegradable plastics and surfactants, to reduce environmental impact.

Octanoic acid can be used in metal cleaning solutions to remove grease, oil, and other contaminants from metal surfaces.
Certain octanoic acid derivatives are employed as fixatives in perfumes and fragrances to extend the longevity of the scent.
Octanoic acid can be used as a blowing agent in the production of foam rubber products.

Octanoic acid is used as a flavoring agent in food products.
Octanoic acid provides a pleasant, buttery flavor and is used in items like baked goods, dairy products, and confections.
Octanoic acid has antimicrobial properties and can be used as a preservative in certain food products to extend

Octanoic acid is utilized in cosmetics and personal care products, such as perfumes and lotions, to contribute to their fragrance.
Octanoic acid is used in the pharmaceutical industry as a chemical intermediate and may be incorporated into the formulation of certain drugs.
Octanoic acid can be used to synthesize various esters, which are valuable compounds used in perfumes, flavorings, and as solvents.

Octanoic acid serves as a reagent in various chemical reactions due to its carboxyl group (-COOH) and can be used in the synthesis of other compounds.
Octanoic acid is sometimes used as a dietary supplement in ketogenic diets.
Octanoic acid is metabolized into ketones by the body, which can be an energy source during ketosis.

In some industrial settings, octanoic acid may be used as a lubricant.
Octanoic acid can be included in metalworking fluids to improve lubricity and reduce friction during machining processes.
Octanoic acid is used in perfumery to create specific scents and fragrances.

Safety Profile:
Octanoic acid moderately toxic by intravenous route.
Octanoic acid mildly toxic by ingestion.
Mutation data reported.

Octanoic acid a skin irritant.
Octanoic acid yields irritating vapors that can cause coughmg.
When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

Octanoic acid is an irritant to the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes.
Contact with the skin can lead to irritation, redness, and discomfort.
Contact with the eyes can cause irritation, tearing, and potentially more serious eye damage if not promptly rinsed.

Inhaling vapors or mists of octanoic acid can lead to respiratory irritation.
Proper ventilation is important when working with this chemical.
Swallowing octanoic acid can result in irritation of the gastrointestinal tract, leading to nausea, vomiting, and abdominal discomfort.

While octanoic acid itself is not highly flammable, it can still pose a fire hazard under certain conditions, especially when exposed to open flames or high temperatures.
Octanoic acid may react with certain chemicals or materials, potentially leading to hazardous situations.

Toxicity:
While octanoic acid is generally considered safe when used in food and cosmetics at approved levels, excessive consumption or exposure can be harmful.
Ingesting large amounts may cause digestive discomfort and, in rare cases, more severe health effects.

Environmental Impact:
Improper disposal or release of octanoic acid into the environment can have negative ecological consequences.
Octanoic acid is important to follow proper disposal and environmental regulations.

Synonyms
octanoic acid
Octanoic acid
124-07-2
n-octanoic acid
Octylic acid
n-Octanoic acid
octoic acid
n-octylic acid
n-Octoic acid
1-heptanecarboxylic acid
Enantic acid
Octic acid
C-8 acid
Caprylsaeure
FEMA No. 2799
Kaprylsaeure
Hexacid 898
Acido octanoico
0ctanoic acid
Acide octanoique
1-octanoic acid
Acidum octanocium
Kyselina kaprylova
capryloate
C8:0
octylate
Octansaeure
Octanoic acid (natural)
Acide octanoique [French]
Acido octanoico [Spanish]
Acidum octanocium [Latin]
Kyselina kaprylova [Czech]
NSC 5024
NSC-5024
Octanoic acid [USAN:INN]
OCTANOIC ACID (Octanoic acid)
CCRIS 4689
HSDB 821
Kortacid-0899
CHEBI:28837
Emery 657
Prifac 2901
Prifac-2901
Lunac 8-95
EDENOR C 8-98-100
Octanoic acid-8-13C
EINECS 204-677-5
Octanoic acid-7-13C
MFCD00004429
BRN 1747180
UNII-OBL58JN025
CH3-[CH2]6-COOH
AI3-04162
OBL58JN025
DTXSID3021645
NSC5024
n-caprylate
n-octoate
n-octylate
Octanoic acid (NF)
NCGC00090957-01
C8H16O2
Octanoic acid (USAN)
1-heptanecarboxylate
EC 204-677-5
Octanoic acid [NF]
OCTANOIC ACID [USAN]
287111-08-4
4-02-00-00982 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
68937-74-6
DTXCID501645
287111-23-3
CAS-124-07-2
Acid C8
287111-06-2
caprylic-acid
n-octanoicacid
Acide octanoque
octanic acid
acidum octanoicum
Copper as octanoate
Kortacid 0899
n-heptanecarboxylic acid
OAA (CHRIS Code)
Octanoic acid, ?99%
Lunac 8-98
Heptane-1-carboxylic acid
Octanoic acid, >=98%
Octanoic acid, >=99%
bmse000502
D0XS4G
Octanoic acid [MI]
OCTANOIC ACID [II]
SCHEMBL3933
WLN: QV7
NCIOpen2_002902
NCIOpen2_009358
Octanoic acid (USAN/INN)
OCTANOIC ACID [INN]
Octanoic acid [INCI]
OCTANOIC ACID [FHFI]
OCTANOIC ACID [HSDB]
MLS002415762
Octanoic acid, >=96.0%
Octanoic acid (octanoic acid)
Octanoic acid [VANDF]
IS_D15-OCTANOIC ACID
OCTANOIC ACID [MART.]
CHEMBL324846
GTPL4585
Octanoic acid, >=98%, FG
QSPL 011
QSPL 184
Octanoic acid [USP-RS]
OCTANOIC ACID [WHO-DD]
Octanoic acid; (Octanoic acid)
HMS2270A23
Octanoic acid, analytical standard
Octanoic acid [EP IMPURITY]
STR10050
EINECS 273-085-7
Tox21_111045
Tox21_201279
Tox21_300345
BDBM50485608
Octanoic acid [EP MONOGRAPH]
CAPRYLIC-ACID, NATURAL (C8)
FA 8:0
LMFA01010008
LS-691
s6296
STL282742
AKOS000118802
Octanoic acid, natural, >=98%, FG
DB04519
FA(8:0)
Octanoic acid, for synthesis, 99.5%
NCGC00090957-02
NCGC00090957-03
NCGC00090957-04
NCGC00090957-05
NCGC00254446-01
NCGC00258831-01
BP-27909
HY-41417
SMR001252279
CS-0016549
FT-0660765
O0027
EN300-21305
C06423
D05220
Q409564
SR-01000865607
J-005040
SR-01000865607-2
BRD-K35170555-001-07-9
Z104495238
Octanoic acid (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO) [DSC]
Octanoic acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
43FDA9D7-2300-41E7-A373-A34F25B81553
Octanoic acid, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Octanoic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Octanoic acid (Octanoic Acid), Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
OCTANOIC ACID
Synonyms: emery 658 | edenor c 8-70 | c 810 | acypetacs | fettsuren, c8-10 | c 810l | c8-10 fatty acids | fatty acids-(c8-c10) | delspray | edenor v85 | emery 6358 | bfc-dry | edenor v 85kr | fatty acids, c8-10 ,(EDENOR C8-10)CAS No.:68937-75-7
OCTANOIC/DECANOIC ACID TRIGLYCERIDE
DESCRIPTION:


Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is a compound that comes from combining fatty acids with glycerin.
The fatty acids in the compound are medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs).
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) note that these fatty acids come from rich oils, such as coconut or palm oil.


Molecular Formula: C21H44O7
Average mass: 408.570 Da
Monoisotopic mass: 408.308716 Da

Manufacturers remove and isolate fatty acids from the oil as caprylic acid.
They combine these pure fatty acids with glycerin to make capric or caprylic triglyceride.
The manufacturers then use several other processes to purify the compound.



The CIR suggest that the end product typically contains impurities at about 300 parts per million free fatty acids and up to 0.2% glycerol.
Some manufacturers may label caprylic triglyceride as a natural product, which is misleading.


Although the compound has natural origins, it takes several stages of processing to purify and stabilize the compound in the end product. Caprylic triglyceride is highly purified and refined.
Some manufacturers incorrectly refer to the compound as fractionated coconut oil or MCT oil, but these oils are from a different compound.


Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is an oily liquid derived from caprylic and capric fatty acids (typically sourced from coconut oil) and glycerin.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is saturated fatty acids found naturally in plant oils such as coconut and palm.

The Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride we use is from plant (non-animal) origins.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride can be produced by reacting coconut oil with glycerin, which separates or ‘fractionates’ the glycerides.
‘Caprylic’ and ‘Capric’ are names to describe the length of the resulting fatty acid molecules: 8 carbons long for caprylic and 10 for capric.


The fractionating process removes almost all the long chain triglycerides, leaving mostly medium chain triglycerides and making it a more saturated oil.
This saturation gives it a long shelf life and makes it more stable.
Fractionating the oil raises the comparative concentration of capric acid and caprylic acid, giving it greater antioxidant properties.


Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride can be used in skin care products as a gentle, non-greasy emollient.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride helps restore the skin's protective barrier while replenishing moisture, leaving skin soft and smooth.
Similarly, when used in hair care products Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride creates a protective barrier on the hair surface, helping to retain moisture and prevent dryness.


Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is triglyceride derived from glycerol and 3 medium chain fatty acids (C8 - C10).

Properties of the natural ingredient makes Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride suitable for use in various applications.
• Fast Spreading, light skin feel - personal care ingredient
• Oxidative stability, low viscosity, clean organoleptic quality - solvent for flavour, pharmaceautical, lubricant
• Lower caloric value, rapid available source of energy - health management

Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is a medium-chain triglyceride used as a component of ointments, creams, and liquid emulsions.
Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.



Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is obtained from fractionation of a lauric-type oil.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride obtained has a melting point of about 7 ° C.
When in liquid form, Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is almost colourless and with a characteristic odour.

Also known as MCT (medium chain triglyceride).
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride has an almost equal composition of caprylic and capric acids.

Fractionated fatty acids are mainly applied to the manufacture of: Amines, esters, fatty alcohols, peroxides, fragrances, flavors, surface finishing, lubricants, metal soaps, cosmetics, animal feed, chemical, paper, plastics, detergents, chemicals, resins and coatings.


Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is a super smooth ingredient that locks in moisture on the skin and hair without leaving them greasy or oily.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is found in a large variety of cosmetic and skin care products such as lipstick, eyeliners, and moisturizers.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is also an antioxidant that protects the skin and preserves the product it is added in.
Even though Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is derived from oils, Caprylic/capric triglyceride is not comedogenic and does not cause acne or breakouts.








USES OF OCTANOIC/DECANOIC ACID TRIGLYCERIDE:
Caprylic triglyceride has various uses, including:
Skin care:
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is a stable compound that has an oily texture.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride can create a barrier on the skin’s surface to lock in moisture.

Several skin care products contain caprylic triglyceride, such as:
• face creams
• body moisturizers
• sunscreens
• eye creams
• anti-aging serums

Makeup:
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is also a stable alternative to other oils.
Cosmetics and makeup containing fatty compounds may use caprylic triglyceride.
These products include:
• lip balm
• lip liner
• lipstick
• eyeliner
• liquid foundation or blush

Manufacturers may prefer the compound over other options because Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is smooth but not sticky or greasy.


Foods:
Caprylic acid, the base for caprylic triglyceride, may also be present in preprepared foods, such as:
• baked goods
• soft candies
• cheeses
• frozen dairy products
• gelatins and puddings
• meat products

BENEFITS OF OCTANOIC/DECANOIC ACID TRIGLYCERIDE:
Caprylic triglyceride is a compound of glycerin and naturally occurring fatty acids from coconut or palm oil.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride may have some benefits for the skin or the products that contain it.

Emollient:
An emollient is an ingredient that softens the skin.
Emollients form a protective layer on the skin, locking in moisture to prevent the skin from drying out.
The oily texture of Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride makes it a useful skin softener.


Antioxidants:
Antioxidants serve several purposes in the body.
For example, antioxidants can fight skin cell damage from the environment.
The fatty acids in caprylic acid are antioxidants.

Solvent:
Solvents help dissolve certain ingredients.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is an oily compound that can prevent ingredients from clumping together.
Due to this property, it could improve the texture of products that contain the compound.


Dispersing agent:
A dispersing agent stabilizes and binds ingredients in a product.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride may help evenly distribute product ingredients, such as solid pigments, scents, or other compounds.
This even distribution can create a more consistent texture and stable blend.

Interrupts microbial growth:
Face products can change the microbial balance of the skin.
They feed or inhibit certain types of microbes, particularly those that affect fat compounds.



Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is used primarily in many industrial processes and as an additive to certain products.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is a chemical intermediate and lubricant, a solubilizer for mineral oils and a flotation aid frequently used in the oil and gas industry.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is also employed in the production of medium chain triglycerides (MCT), synthetic fats that are used medicinally by people unable to tolerate other types of fat.

Lubricants and Greases:
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is Used in the Manufacture of Synthetic Lubricants, Hydraulic Fluids and Refrigerant Lubricant.
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride Acts as a Corrosion and Rust Inhibitor in Antifreeze

Food and Flavor:
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is Intermediate to make MCT (Medium Chain Triglycerides)

Metal Working Fluids:
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride is Solubilizer for Mineral Oils Oil and Gas: Flotation Aid











CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF OCTANOIC/DECANOIC ACID TRIGLYCERIDE:
IUPAC Name
decanoic acid; octanoic acid; propane-1,2,3-triol
Molecular Weight
372.54
Molecular Formula
C21H40O5
InChI Key
STORWMDPIHOSMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
456ºC at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
142.6ºC
Density
0.94-0.96
Appearance
Transparent or yellowish clear liquid
Exact Mass
464.33500
H-Bond Acceptor
7
H-Bond Donor
5
APPEARANCE AT 20°C
Clear mobile liquid
COLOR
Colorless to pale yellow
ODOR
Odorless
OPTICAL ROTATION (°)
0 / 0
DENSITY AT 20°C (G/ML))
0,940 - 0,960
REFRACTIVE INDEX ND20
1,4400 - 1,4520
FLASHPOINT (°C)
250
SOLUBILITY
Insoluble in water
ASSAY (% GC)
Octanoic acid ester 50-65% and decanoic 30-45%
ACID VALUE (MG KOH/G)
< 0.2
Density, 0.94-0.96
vapor pressure, 0-0Pa at 20℃
solubility, Soluble in all proportions at 20°C in acetone, benzene, 2-butanone, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, dichloromethane, ethanol, ethanol (95%), ether, ethyl acetate, petroleum ether, special petroleum spirit (boiling range 80–110°C), propan- 2-ol, toluene, and xylene. Miscible with long-chain hydrocarbons and triglycerides; practically insoluble in water.
form, Liquid
InChI, InChI=1S/C21H40O6/c1-2-3-4-10-13-18(21(26)27-17-19(23)16-22)14-11-8-6-5-7-9-12-15-20(24)25/h18-19,22-23H,2-17H2,1H3,(H,24,25)/p-1
InChIKey, YWHITOKQSMJXEA-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES, C([O-])(=O)CCCCCCCCCC(C(OCC(O)CO)=O)CCCCCC
LogP, 8.2-10.9
Appearance, A colorless or slightly yellow oily liquid
Lodine Value (mgI2/100g), ≤1.0
Acid Value (KOH/g), ≤0.1
Saponification Value, 325~360
Specific Gravity, 0.940~0.955
Heavy Metal (Pb) mg/kg, ≤10
Arsenic (As) mg/kg, ≤2
Peroxide Value, ≤1.0




SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT OCTANOIC/DECANOIC ACID TRIGLYCERIDE:
First aid measures:
Description of first aid measures:
General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Move out of dangerous area:

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact:
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.

If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures:
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental release measures:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.

Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.

Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510): 8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Exposure controls/personal protection:
Control parameters:
Components with workplace control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
Exposure controls:
Appropriate engineering controls:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove
removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.

Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection:
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.

If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Stability and reactivity:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.

Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product






SYNONYMS OF OCTANOIC/DECANOIC ACID TRIGLYCERIDE:
2-Hydroxy-3-(octanoyloxy)propyl decanoate [ACD/IUPAC Name]
72480-00-3 [RN]
97794-26-8 [RN]
CAPRIC ACID; CAPRYLIC ACID; GLYCEROL
Caprylic / Capric Triglyceride
Caprylic acid, capric acid triglyceride
caprylic capric triglycerride
Caprylic/capric triglyceride
Decanoic acid, ester with 1,2,3-propanetriol octanoate
decanoic acid;octanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol
Decanoyl/octanoyl-glycerides
Glycerides, C8-10
Medium Chain Triglyceride Oil
Octanoic/decanoic acid triglyceride
s24816




OCTANOIC-DECANOIC (CAPRYLIC-CAPRIC)
OCTENIDINE HCL, N° CAS : 70775-75-6. Origine(s) : Synthétique. Nom INCI : OCTENIDINE HCL. Nom chimique : 1-Octanamine, N,N'-(1,10-decanediyldi-1(4H)-pyridinyl-4-ylidene)bis-, dihydrochloride. N° EINECS/ELINCS : 274-861-8. Ses fonctions (INCI): Antimicrobien : Aide à ralentir la croissance de micro-organismes sur la peau et s'oppose au développement des microbes
OCTANOL
Octanol is a linear primary alcohol.
Octanol is an organic alcohol with a six-carbon chain and a condensed structural formula of CH3(CH2)5OH.
Octanol is used as a precursor to plasticizers, chemical intermediate for pharmaceuticals, perfume esters and antiseptics.

CAS Number: 111-27-3
EC Number: 203-852-3
Molecular Formula: C6H14O
Molecular Weight (g/mol): 102.177

Two additional straight chain isomers of Octanol, 2-Octanol and 3-Octanol, exist, both of which differing by the location of the hydroxyl group.
Many isomeric alcohols have the formula C6H13OH.
Octanol is used in the perfume industry.

Octanol is used as a precursor to plasticizers, chemical intermediate for pharmaceuticals, perfume esters and antiseptics.
Further, Octanol serves as a perturbing agent on actomyosin adenosine triphosphatease.
In addition to this, Octanol is used to modulate the function of actomyosin motor.

Octanol is an organic alcohol with a six carbon chain and a condensed structural formula of CH3(CH2)5OH.
This colorless liquid is slightly soluble in water, but miscible with ether and ethanol.

Two additional straight chain isomers of Octanol exist, 2-Octanol and 3-Octanol, both of which differ by the location of the hydroxyl group.
Many isomeric alcohols have the formula C6H13OH.

Octanol is an organic alcohol with a six-carbon chain and a condensed structural formula of CH3(CH2)5OH.
This colorless liquid is slightly soluble in water, but miscible with diethyl ether and ethanol.

Octanol is believed to be a component of the odour of freshly mown grass.
Octanol is used in the perfume industry.

Octanol is an organic alcohol with a six carbon chain and a condensed structural formula of CH3(CH2)5OH.
This colorless liquid is slightly soluble in water, but miscible with ether and ethanol.

Octanol is a linear primary alcohol.
Octanol is formed as an intermediate during the catalytic transformation of cellulose.

The ability of 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine (TMG) in Octanol solvent system to capture carbon dioxide has been assessed.
The solubility of light fullerenes in Octanol as a function of temperature and pressure was studied.

Octanol is produced from coconut oil and palm oils.
Octanol is used in the production of antiseptics, fragrances and perfumes.
Octanol is also used as a solvent in the production of plasticizers.

Two additional straight chain isomers of Octanol exist, 2-Octanol and 3-Octanol, both of which differ by the location of the hydroxyl group.
Many isomeric alcohols have the formula C6H13OH.
Octanol is an alcohol extracted from yeast and produced during fermentation of alcoholic beverages.

Applications of Octanol:
Octanol is used to make plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride.
Reaction with phthalic anhydride gives bis(2-ethyl hexyl) phthalate (DOP, DEHP).

Reaction with adipic acid gives bis(2-ethyl hexyl) adipate.
Moreover, esterification with acrylic acid gives 2-ethyl hexyl acrylate for use in adhesives and paints.
On the other hand, because Octanol can dissolve many organic materials well, Octanol is widely used as a low-volatility solvent.

Octanol is used as a precursor to plasticizers, chemical intermediate for pharmaceuticals, perfume esters and antiseptics.
Further, Octanol serves as a perturbing agent on actomyosin adenosine triphosphatease.
In addition to this, Octanol is used to modulate the function of actomyosin motor.

Uses of Octanol:
Octanol is used to produce plasticizers, antiseptics, fragrances, pharmaceuticals, and finishing agents for textile and leather.
Octanol is used as a flavoring agent and a solvent for fats, waxes, dyes, and paints.

Octanol is synthetic flavoring ingredient
Octanol is used in pharmaceuticals (introduction of hexyl group into hyponics, antiseptics, perfume esters, etc), solvent, plasticizer, intermediate for textile and leather finishing agents.

Industry Uses:
Aerating and deaerating agents
Fuel
Intermediate
Lubricating agent
Monomers
Solvent
Solvents (which become part of product formulation or mixture)
Surfactant (surface active agent)
Wetting agent (non-aqueous)

Consumer Uses:
Flavoring and nutrient
Fuel
Lubricating agent
Monomers
Solvent

Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:
Painting (Solvents)

Preparation of Octanol:
Octanol is produced industrially by the oligomerization of ethylene using triethylaluminium followed by oxidation of the alkylaluminium products.

An idealized synthesis is shown:
Al(C2H5)3 + 6C2H4 → Al(C6H13)3
Al(C6H13)3 + 1+1⁄2O2 + 3H2O → 3HOC6H13 + Al(OH)3

The process generates a range of oligomers that are separated by distillation.

Alternative methods:
Another method of preparation entails hydroformylation of 1-pentene followed by hydrogenation of the resulting aldehydes.
This method is practiced in industry to produce mixtures of isomeric C6-alcohols, which are precursors to plasticizers.

In principle, 1-hexene could be converted to Octanol by hydroboration (diborane in tetrahydrofuran followed by treatment with hydrogen peroxide and sodium hydroxide).
This method is instructive and useful in laboratory synthesis but of no practical relevance because of the commercial availability of inexpensive Octanol from ethylene.

Manufacturing Methods of Octanol:
Addition of ethylene to triethylaluminum followed by oxidation of the growth product, hydrolysis, and fractional distillation; from condensation of n-butyraldehyde and acetaldehyde, followed by dehydration and hydrogenation.

Laboratory preparation by action of butylmagnesium bromide on ethylene oxide 1,3-hexadienal with iron wire in presence of nickel acetate
Industrial preparation by reducing ethyl caproate with sodium in absolute alcohol.

Reaction of acetaldehyde and crotonaldehyde followed by hydrogenation.

General Manufacturing Information of Octanol:

Industry Processing Sectors:
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing
Mining (except Oil and Gas) and support activities
Oil and Gas Drilling, Extraction, and Support activities
Other (requires additional information)
Paint and Coating Manufacturing
Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing
Petrochemical Manufacturing
Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing
Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing
Plastics Product Manufacturing

Commercial products from the family of 6 to 11 carbon alcohols that make up the plasticizer range are available both as pure single carbon chain materials and as complex isomeric mixtures.
Commercial descriptions of plasticizer range alcohols are in general a pure material is called "-anol" /eg, Octanol/, and the mixtures are called "-yl alcohol /eg, hexyl alcohol/ or "iso...yl alcohol" /isohexyl alcohol/.

Occurrence in Nature of Octanol:
Octanol is believed to be a component of the odour of freshly mown grass.
Alarm pheromones emitted by the Koschevnikov gland of honey bees contain Octanol.
Octanol also is partly responsible for the fragrance of strawberries.

Characteristics of Octanol:
Octanol, also called octanol, is an 8-carbon higher alcohol species.
Octanol is hardly soluble in water, but is soluble in almost all organic solvents.
Our Octanol has very low-level impurities and may be used as a raw material for a wide variety of chemicals.

MeSH Pharmacological Classification of Octanol:

Nicotinic Antagonists:
Drugs that bind to nicotinic cholinergic receptors (RECEPTORS, NICOTINIC) and block the actions of acetylcholine or cholinergic agonists.
Nicotinic antagonists block synaptic transmission at autonomic ganglia, the skeletal neuromuscular junction, and at central nervous system nicotinic synapses.

Anesthetics:
Agents capable of inducing a total or partial loss of sensation, especially tactile sensation and pain.
They may act to induce general ANESTHESIA, in which an unconscious state is achieved, or may act locally to induce numbness or lack of sensation at a targeted site.

Action Mechanism of Octanol:
Ethanol and Octanol were found to have two competing concentration-dependent effects on the Ca(2+)- and phorbol ester- or diacylglycerol-dependent activities of PKCalpha associated with either RhoA or Cdc42, consisting of a potentiation at low alcohol levels and an attenuation of activity at higher levels.
Measurements of the Ca(2+), phorbol ester, and diacylglycerol concentration-response curves for Cdc42-induced activation indicated that the activating effect corresponded to a shift in the midpoints of each of the curves to lower activator concentrations, while the attenuating effect corresponded to a decrease in the level of activity induced by maximal activator levels.
The presence of ethanol enhanced the interaction of PKCalpha with Cdc42 within a concentration range corresponding to the potentiating effect, whereas the level of binding was unaffected by higher ethanol levels that were found to attenuate activity.

Human Metabolite Information of Octanol:

Cellular Locations:
Extracellular
Membrane

Reactivity Profile of Octanol:
Octanol is an alcohol.
Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents.

They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water.
Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones.

Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior.
They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.

Handling and Storage of Octanol:

Nonfire Spill Response:
ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.
All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded.

Do not touch or walk through spilled material.
Stop leak if you can do Octanol without risk.

Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas.
A vapor-suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors.

Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers.
Use clean, non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material.

LARGE SPILL:
Dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal.
Water spray may reduce vapor, but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces.

Safe Storage:
Separated from strong oxidants.

Storage Conditions:
Protect containers against physical damage.
Keep containers closed and store in well-ventilated, cool place.

Fire Fighting of Octanol:
The majority of these products have a very low flash point.
Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient.

SMALL FIRE:
Dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam.
Do not use dry chemical extinguishers to control fires involving nitromethane (UN1261) or nitroethane (UN2842).

LARGE FIRE:
Water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam.
Avoid aiming straight or solid streams directly onto the product.
If Octanol can be done safely, move undamaged containers away from the area around the fire.

FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS:
Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned master stream devices or monitor nozzles.
Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.

Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank.
ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire.

For massive fire, use unmanned master stream devices or monitor nozzles.
If this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn.

Use alcohol-resistant foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide.
In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.

Fire Fighting Procedures of Octanol:
Use carbon dioxide, dry chemical or "alcohol" foam extinguisher.
Water is ineffective to fire fighting, but is effective to keep fire-exposed containers cool.

If material on fire or involved in fire:
Do not extinguish fire unless flow can be stopped.
Use water in flooding quantities as fog.

Solid streams of water may be ineffective.
Cool all affected containers with flooding quantities of water.

Apply water from as far a distance as possible.
Use "alcohol" foam, carbon dioxide or dry chemical.
Keep run off water out of sewers and water sources.

Accidental Release Measures of Octanol:

IMMEDIATE PRECAUTIONARY MEASURE:
Isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions.

LARGE SPILL:
Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet).

FIRE:
If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions.
Also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions.

Spillage Disposal of Octanol:

Personal protection:
Filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of Octanol.
Collect leaking and spilled liquid in covered containers as far as possible.

Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent.
Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Cleanup Methods of Octanol:
Absorb on paper.
Evaporate on a glass or iron dish in hood.
Burn the paper.

Disposal Methods of Octanol:
The most favorable course of action is to use an alternative chemical product with less inherent propensity for occupational exposure or environmental contamination.
Recycle any unused portion of the material for Octanol approved use or return it to the manufacturer or supplier.

Ultimate disposal of the chemical must consider:
The material's impact on air quality.
Potential migration in soil or water

Effects on animal, aquatic, and plant life.
Conformance with environmental and public health regulations.

Spray into the furnace.
Incineration will become easier by mixing with a more flammable solvent.

Preventive Measures of Octanol:

If material not on fire and not involved in fire:
Keep sparks, flames, and other sources of ignition away.
Keep material out of water sources and sewers.

Build dikes to contain flow as necessary.
Attempt to stop leak if without undue personnel hazard.
Use water spray to knock-down vapors.

Personnel protection:
Avoid breathing vapors.
Avoid bodily contact with the material.

Do not handle broken packages unless wearing appropriate personal protective equipment.
Wash away any material which may have contacted the body with copious amounts of water or soap and water.
If contact with the material anticipated, wear appropriate chemical protective clothing.

Identifiers of Octanol:
CAS Number: 111-27-3
Beilstein Reference 969167
ChEBI: CHEBI:87393
ChEMBL: ChEMBL14085
ChemSpider: 7812
ECHA InfoCard: 100.003.503
EC Number: 203-852-3
MeSH: 1-Octanol
PubChem CID: 8103
RTECS number: MQ4025000
UNII: 6CP2QER8GS
UN number: 2282
CompTox Dashboard (EPA): DTXSID8021931
InChI: InChI=1S/C6H14O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7/h7H,2-6H2,1H3
Key: ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: CCCCCCO

CAS number: 111-27-3
EC index number: 603-059-00-6
EC number: 203-852-3
Hill Formula: C₆H₁₄O
Molar Mass: 102.18 g/mol
HS Code: 2905 19 00

Synonym(s): Hexyl alcohol
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)5OH
CAS Number: 111-27-3
Molecular Weight: 102.17
Beilstein: 969167
EC Number: 203-852-3
MDL number: MFCD00002982
PubChem Substance ID: 57650899
NACRES: NA.21

CAS: 111-27-3
Molecular Formula: C6H14O
Molecular Weight (g/mol): 102.177
MDL Number: MFCD00002982
InChI Key: ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID: 8103
ChEBI: CHEBI:87393
IUPAC Name: hexan-1-ol
SMILES: CCCCCCO

Properties of Octanol:
Chemical formula: C6H14O
Molar mass: 102.177 g·mol−1
Appearance colorless: liquid
Density: 0.82 g cm−3 (at 20 °C)[2]
Melting point: −45 °C (−49 °F; 228 K)
Boiling point: 157 °C (315 °F; 430 K)
Solubility in water: 5.9 g/L (at 20 °C)
log P: 1.858
Vapor pressure: 100 Pa (at 25.6 °C)
Refractive index (nD): 1.4178 (at 20 °C)

Density: 0.82 g/cm3 (20 °C)
Explosion limit: 1.2 - 7.7 %(V)
Flash point: 60 °C
Ignition temperature: 285 °C
Vapor pressure: 3.64 hPa (38 °C)
Viscosity kinematic: 3.64 mm2/s (40 °C)
Solubility: 1.3 g/l

Grade: anhydrous
Quality Level: 100
Vapor density: 4.5 (vs air)
Vapor pressure: 1 mmHg ( 25.6 °C)
Assay: ≥99%
Form: liquid
Autoignition temp.: 559 °F
Expl. lim.: 0.34-6.3 %
Impurities: <0.005% water
evapn. residue: <0.0005%
Refractive index: n20/D 1.418 (lit.)
bp: 156-157 °C (lit.)
mp: −52 °C (lit.)
Density: 0.814 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string: CCCCCCO
InChI: 1S/C6H14O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7/h7H,2-6H2,1H3
InChI key: ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Molecular Weight: 102.17
XLogP3: 2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1
Rotatable Bond Count: 4
Exact Mass: 102.104465066
Monoisotopic Mass: 102.104465066
Topological Polar Surface Area: 20.2 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 7
Complexity: 27.4
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

Specifications of Octanol:
Assay (GC, area%): ≥ 98 %
Density (d 20 °C/ 4 °C): 0.818 - 0.819
Identity (IR): passes test

Melting Point: -52°C
Density: 0.814
Boiling Point: 157°C
Flash Point: 60°C (140°F)
Assay Percent Range: 99%
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)5OH
UN Number: UN2282
Beilstein: 969167
Merck Index: 14,4697
Refractive: Index 1.418
Quantity: 2500 mL
Solubility Information: Miscible with ethanol, acetone, chloroform, ether, benzene. Slightly miscible with carbon tetrachloride and water.
Formula Weight: 102.18
Percent Purity: 99%
Chemical Name or Material: 1-Octanol

Thermochemistry of Octanol:
Heat capacity (C): 243.2 J K−1 mol−1
Std molar entropy (S⦵298): 287.4 J K−1 mol−1
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298): −377.5 kJ mol−1
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298): −3.98437 MJ mol−1

Names of Octanol:

Preferred IUPAC name:
Hexan-1-ol

Other names:
amyl carbinol

Synonyms of Octanol:
1-Hexanol
Hexan-1-ol
Hexyl alcohol
111-27-3
HEXANOL
n-Hexanol
n-Hexyl alcohol
Amylcarbinol
1-Hydroxyhexane
1-Hexyl alcohol
Caproyl alcohol
Pentylcarbinol
Caproic alcohol
n-Hexan-1-ol
C6 alcohol
Alcohol(C6)
Hexanol (VAN)
EPAL 6
Hexyl alcohol (natural)
Alcohol C-6
FEMA No. 2567
NSC 9254
MFCD00002982
Hexanol-(1)
6CP2QER8GS
25917-35-5
CHEBI:87393
NSC-9254
Caswell No. 482E
Hydroxyhexane
Hexanols
FEMA Number 2567
CAS-111-27-3
HE2
HSDB 565
EINECS 203-852-3
UNII-6CP2QER8GS
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 079047
BRN 0969167
Caproalcohol
Hexalcohol
HEXYL ALCOHOL, ACTIVE
n-hexylalcohol
AI3-08157
N-hexenol
Nat.Hexanol
Exxal 6
EINECS 247-346-0
HEXANOL-CMPD
Exxal 6 (Salt/Mix)
BDBM9
1-Hexanol, 98%
Hexyl alcohol, FCC, FG
1-HEXANOL [HSDB]
1-HEXANOL [MI]
EC 203-852-3
n-C6H13OH
SCHEMBL1877
HEXYL ALCOHOL [FCC]
NATURAL HEXYL ALCOHOL
C6H13OH
HEXYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
HEXYL ALCOHOL [INCI]
WLN: Q6
4-01-00-01694 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
MLS001055374
UN 2282 (Salt/Mix)
BIDD:ER0298
CHEMBL14085
1-Hexanol, analytical standard
DTXSID8021931
1-Hexanol, anhydrous, >=99%
NSC9254
1-Hexanol, reagent grade, 98%
DTXSID001022586
HMS3039L08
BCP29486
ZINC1699882
Tox21_201335
Tox21_302953
LMFA05000117
STL282713
UN2282
AKOS009031422
HY-W032022
Alcohol C-6, Natural, Natural Hexanol
1-Hexanol, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
1-Hexyl alcohol pound>>1-Hexylalcohol
NCGC00090949-01
NCGC00090949-02
NCGC00256385-01
NCGC00258887-01
Hexanols [UN2282] [Flammable liquid]
LS-13216
SMR000677945
1-Hexanol, SAJ special grade, >=99.0%
1-Hexanol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
CS-0076046
FT-0607887
H0130
Hexyl alcohol, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG
EN300-19338
Q76933
1-Hexanol, ReagentPlus(R), >=99.5% (GC)
J-002549
F0001-0237
Z104473568
111-27-3 [RN]
1-Hexanol [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-Hexanol [German] [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-Hexanol [French] [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-hexyl alcohol
1-Hydroxyhexane
203-852-3 [EINECS]
4-01-00-01694 [Beilstein]
Caproic alcohol
Caproyl alcohol
hexan-1-ol
hexanol [Wiki]
Hexyl alcohol
MFCD00002982 [MDL number]
n-Hexan-1-ol
n-hexanol
n-Hexyl alcohol
1-Hexan-d13-ol
1-hexanol [Portuguese] [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-hexanol, purified
52598-04-6 [RN]
BNG
B-Nonylglucoside
C8E
decane, 1,3,5,7-Tetraazatricyclo(3.3.1.13,7)
Epal 6
Exxal 6
Hexalin
Hexane [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Hexyl alcohol203-852-3MFCD00002982
Hexylalcohol
n-C6H13OH [Formula]
OCTAQUEST E 30
DESCRIPTION:

Octaquest E 30 is a biodegradable chelating agent that is special in the fact that it is very selective towards problematic transition metals such as Cu and Fe compared to Ca and Mg.
This makes Octaquest E 30 ideal in personal care formulations as it is tackling these problematic transition metals first while in the formulation, but still giving hard water control when released into water.
This gives Octaquest E 30 the benefit of excellent anti-oxidant properties and foam preservation in shampoos and conditioners.



CAS NUMBER: 178949-82-1

EC NUMBER: 416-530-4

MOLECULAR FORMULA: C10H16N2O8.3Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 292.24 g/mol.



DEFINITION:

Octaquest E 30 is a chelating agent that belongs to the class of aminopolycarboxylic acids.
Octaquest E 30 is a highly effective chelating agent for a wide range of metal ions, especially those with a high affinity for oxygen.
Octaquest E 30 forms stable complexes with metal ions, helping to prevent their undesired reactions and facilitating their controlled utilization in various applications.
Octaquest E 30 offers versatile metal ion control capabilities.

Octaquest E 30 can chelate and sequester metal ions, preventing them from causing undesired effects such as oxidation, precipitation, or catalysis of unwanted reactions.
This feature is particularly useful in industries where precise control of metal ions is essential, such as cleaning, detergent, and plating processes.
The chelation capacity of Octaquest E 30 is pH-dependent.
Octaquest E 30 exhibits high chelating efficiency and stability in slightly acidic to neutral pH ranges.

This pH sensitivity allows for tailored applications, as the chelation performance can be optimized within specific pH conditions.
Octaquest E 30 is known for its environmental friendliness.
Octaquest E 30 is biodegradable, meaning it can undergo natural decomposition over time.
This characteristic contributes to reducing potential environmental impact and aligns with sustainability goals.

Octaquest E 30 helps improve the stability of formulations by preventing metal-induced degradation or precipitation.
By chelating metal ions, Octaquest E 30 protects formulations from unwanted reactions and maintains their quality, appearance, and performance over time.
Octaquest E 30 is derived from ethylenediamine, a compound with two amino groups (-NH2) and two ethylene groups (-CH2CH2-).
Octaquest E 30 offers several benefits due to its chelating properties and other characteristics.
Octaquest E 30 is highly effective at chelating or sequestering metal ions, particularly those with a high affinity for oxygen, such as iron, copper, and zinc.

By forming stable complexes with these metal ions, Octaquest E 30 helps to prevent their undesirable reactions, such as oxidation or precipitation, which can lead to product degradation or performance issues.
Octaquest E 30 has good water solubility, which makes it easy to incorporate into various formulations, such as cleaning products, detergents, and industrial solutions.

Its solubility allows for effective metal ion control and chelation in aqueous systems.
Octaquest E 30 is biodegradable, which is a desirable characteristic for applications where environmental impact is a concern.
Octaquest E 30 can break down naturally into simpler compounds, reducing the potential for long-term accumulation in the environment.
Octaquest E 30 is particularly beneficial in soil remediation applications.

Octaquest E 30 helps to mobilize and chelate heavy metals in contaminated soil, making them more accessible for extraction or degradation.
This can aid in the remediation of metal-contaminated sites and promote environmental restoration.
As a chelating agent, EDDS can enhance the stability of formulations by preventing metal-induced degradation or precipitation.
Octaquest E 30 helps to maintain the effectiveness and shelf life of products by protecting against metal-catalyzed reactions or undesirable changes in color, odor, or texture.

Octaquest E 30 is used in metal plating processes, such as electroplating, to improve the quality and durability of the plated surface.
Octaquest E 30 helps to control metal ion concentrations and optimize deposition conditions, resulting in enhanced adhesion, corrosion resistance, and overall performance.
Octaquest E 30 is characterized by the presence of two carboxylic acid groups and two succinic acid moieties, which are attached to the amino groups of ethylenediamine.

Octaquest E 30 is a versatile chelating agent that forms stable complexes with metal ions.
Octaquest E 30 is known for its ability to bind and solubilize a variety of metal ions, particularly those with a high affinity for oxygen, such as iron (Fe), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn).
The chelation process involves the formation of coordination bonds between the metal ion and the carboxylic acid groups of Octaquest E 30.




USAGE AREAS:

-Biodegradability:

Octaquest E 30 is biodegradable, which is advantageous from an environmental standpoint compared to some other chelating agents that may persist in the environment.


-Metal Chelation:

Octaquest E 30 has a high affinity for metal ions and is used as a chelating agent in various applications.
Octaquest E 30 finds use in cleaning formulations, detergents, and industrial processes where metal ion control is important.


-Soil Remediation:

Octaquest E 30 is employed in soil remediation processes to enhance the mobilization and removal of heavy metals from contaminated soil.
Octaquest E 30 can improve the bioavailability and extraction of metal pollutants, aiding in their remediation.


-Personal Care and Cosmetics:

Octaquest E 30 is utilized in some personal care products and cosmetics as a chelating agent to stabilize formulations and improve the efficacy of preservatives.


-Industrial Processes:

Octaquest E 30 finds application in various industrial processes, such as metal plating, textile dyeing, and water treatment, where metal ion control and complexation are required.



PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:

Appearance: white crystalline powder or solid
Molecular Formula: C10H16N2O8
Molecular Weight: 292.24 g/mol
Melting Point: 160-190°C



CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:

-Chelating Properties:

Octaquest E 30 is primarily known for its chelating properties.
Octaquest E 30 forms stable complexes with various metal ions, particularly those with a high affinity for oxygen, such as iron (Fe), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn).
The chelation occurs through coordination bonds between the metal ion and the carboxylic acid groups of Octaquest E 30.


-pH Sensitivity:

The chelating effectiveness of Octaquest E 30 is influenced by pH.
Octaquest E 30 shows higher chelating capacity and stability in slightly acidic to neutral pH ranges.


-Biodegradability:

Octaquest E 30 is considered biodegradable, which means it can be broken down by natural processes in the environment over time.
This characteristic is advantageous from an environmental perspective.



SYNONYM:

L-Aspartic acid, N,N′-1,2-ethanediylbis-, sodium salt (1:3)
L-Aspartic acid, N,N′-1,2-ethanediylbis-, trisodium salt
(S,S)-Ethylenediamine disuccinic acid trisodium salt
(S,S)-Ethylenediamine-N,N′-disuccinic acid trisodium salt
Trisodium ethylenediamine-N,N-disuccinate
Ethylenediaminedisuccinate, trisodium
Octaquest E 30
[S,S]-EDDS trisodium salt
Ethylenediamine disuccinic acid trisodium salt
Natrlquest E 30
Chelest EDDS 35
Enviomet C 140
Trisodium ethylenediaminedisuccinate
EDDS-S 35





















OCTENIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Octenidine dihydrochloride is an antimicrobial agent that inhibits the growth of bacteria by interfering with their cell membrane.
Octenidine dihydrochloride is an effective antiseptic compound for skin mucous membranes and wounds.


CAS Number: 70775-75-6
EC Number: 274-861-8
MDL Number: MFCD01938808
Molecular Formula: C36H62N4 • 2 HCl


Octenidine Dihydrochloride is an effective antiseptic compound for skin mucous membranes and wounds.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is a cationic surfactant and bis-(dihydropyridinyl)-decane derivative used in concentrations of 0.1-2.0% for skin, mucous membrane and wound antisepsis.


Octenidine Dihydrochloride is similar in its action to quaternary ammonium compounds, but is of somewhat broader spectrum of activity.
Octenidine is currently increasingly used in continental Europe as a substitute for quats or chlorhexidine in water- or alcohol-based skin, mucosa and wound antiseptics. In aqueous formulations, it is often potentiated with addition of 2-phenoxyethanol.


Octenidine dihydrochloride is an antimicrobial agent that inhibits the growth of bacteria by interfering with their cell membrane.
The antimicrobial activity of Octenidine Dihydrochloride is maintained when applied to the skin of the hands and feet of cynomolgus monkeys.
Aqueous Octenidine Dihydrochloride, at a concentration of 0.2 to 1.6% reduces resident microflora populations from 90 to 99.98%.


A significant reduction in plaque score is observed on the buccal tooth surfaces after daily topical application of 1% solutions of octenidine and chlorhexidine for 7 d; octenidine is more effective than chlorhexidine.
Octenidine dihydrochloride is an effective antiseptic compound for skin mucous membranes and wounds.


Octenidine Dihydrochloride is an antiseptic (topical).
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is a cationic surfactant and bis-(dihydropyridinyl)-decane derivative.
Octenidine dihydrochloride has been shown to be effective against a number of gram-negative bacteria, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Enterobacter cloacae.


Octenidine dihydrochloride belongs to the group of bispyridines.
The active substance, Octenidine Dihydrochloride, has non-specific antimicrobial, antifungal and antiviral properties.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is a cationic surfactant, with a gemini-surfactant structure, derived from pyridine.


Octenidine Dihydrochloride is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Octenidine dihydrochloride is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide and methanol.


Octenidine Dihydrochloride, an active ingredient prominently utilized in numerous antiseptic, antibacterial, and antifungal products, holds significant importance.
This quaternary ammonium compound, Octenidine Dihydrochloride, serves as the salt derived from octenidine and hydrochloric acid.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OCTENIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE:
Octenidine dihydrochloride has been shown to be effective against a number of gram-negative bacteria, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Enterobacter cloacae.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride has synergistic effects when combined with eugenol and is used in dental hygiene products.


Octenidine dihydrochloride also has some antimicrobial activity against gram-positive bacteria, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus and Streptococcus mutans.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride can be used in agrochemical preparations for controlling growth of pathogenic fungi on plants.
Octenidine dihydrochloride is used as a antiseptic for skin, mucous Membranes and wounds.


Octenidine dihydrochloride is used 0,1% Phenoxyethanol 2% Antiseptic Disinfectant Antibacterial Antifungal Antiviral Indications - treatment of scrapes, minor cuts and wounds - disinfection of the skin and mucous membranes - disinfection of the oral region - in pediatric treatment (e.g. care of the umbilical stump) - postoperative stitch cleaning - antiseptic treatment of minor surgical, sore and burn wounds - prior, during and after operations in the anogenital regions - for time-limited supportive antiseptic treatment of interdigital dermophytosis.


Octenidine Dihydrochloride is used action - pain-free, does not burn the skin- helps to inhibit the growth of bacteria.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is suitable for infants and children- easy to use (economy spray)- gently cleanses.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride helps to keep the skin hygienically clean- the broad spectrum of antiseptic efficacy.


Octenidine dihydrochloride is a cationic surfactant, with antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride approved as a medicinal substance in several European countries and used for skin antisepsis in combination with aliphatic alcohols, e.g. propan-1-ol and propan-2-ol, or with detergents such as antiseptic soap.


Octenidine Dihydrochloride is also used for antisepsis on wounds and mucosa either as a single substance, as an approved combination of Octenidine and Phenoxyethanol.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is virtually not absorbed via the skin or mucous membranes.


Because Octenidine Dihydrochloride is only approved and used topically and is virtually not absorbed, no systemic effects are to be expected.
Therefore, no further pharmacokinetic studies or studies on behalf of metabolism have been conducted.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is easy and safe to handle, chemically stable, not inflammable, without resistance development, and low toxicity to man and the environment alike.


Octenidine Dihydrochloride's popularity among therapists and wound care specialists is based on good clinical results, easy and pain-free application, and local tolerance.
Besides readily available combinations with phenoxyethanol, mouth rinses, and vaginal applications, semi-fluid preparations and dressings are described.


Octenidine Dihydrochloride is intended for pharmaceutical applications.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is intended for laboratory use only, and it is not meant for human consumption.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is used as a antiseptic for skin, mucous Membranes and wounds.


Since 1987, Octenidine Dihydrochloride has been used primarily in Europe as an antiseptic prior to medical procedures, including on neonates.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is well used to produce disinfectant on skin, mucous membranes and open wounds.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is used for the treatment of wound infections and for disinfecting the skin and mucous membrane.


Indications of Octenidine Dihydrochloride: Antiseptics and disinfectants, Gynecological anti-infectives and antiseptics
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is used as a antiseptic for skin, mucous Membranes and wounds.
Octenidine dihydrochloride is an effective antiseptic compound for skin mucous membranes and wounds.


Widely recognized for its exceptional antiseptic and antifungal properties, Octenidine Dihydrochloride finds extensive application in medical, industrial, and even food and cosmetic realms.
In-depth research into Octenidine Dihydrochloride has shed light on its remarkable biochemical and physiological effects.


Octenidine Dihydrochloride's efficacy in eradicating bacteria, fungi, and certain viruses has been demonstrated conclusively.
Acting as an antiseptic, Octenidine Dihydrochloride disrupts the microorganism′s cell membrane, impairs vital metabolic pathways, and interferes with essential protein synthesis.


Furthermore, Octenidine Dihydrochloride exhibits potent fungicidal activity and hampers the formation of biofilms.
Moreover, Octenidine Dihydrochloride exhibits anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, providing relief from inflammation and pain.
Within the domain of scientific investigation, Octenidine Dihydrochloride has been subject to extensive in vitro studies.


Octenidine Dihydrochloride's efficacy in treating bacterial and fungal infections has been explored, showcasing its effectiveness against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
Moreover, researchers have evaluated Octenidine Dihydrochloride's potential as a combatant against viruses, revealing its favorable outcomes in combating select viral strains.


The versatile nature and proven efficacy of Octenidine Dihydrochloride have propelled its widespread utilization.
As a key component in various antiseptic, antibacterial, and antifungal formulations, Octenidine Dihydrochloride continues to pave the way for innovative applications and promising advancements in multiple fields.


-Medical uses of Octenidine Dihydrochloride:
Since 1987, Octenidine Dihydrochloride has been used in Europe as an antiseptic, in concentrations of 0.1 to 2.0%.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride is a substitute for chlorhexidine, with respect to its slow action and concerns about the carcinogenic impurity 4-chloroaniline.
Octenidine Dihydrochloride preparations are less expensive than chlorhexidine and no resistance had been observed as of 2007.
They may contain the antiseptic phenoxyethanol.



IN VITRO:
Octenidine concentrations of less than1.5 μM (0.94 μg/mL) causes a greater than 99% reduction of tested microbial population within 15 min.
Staphylococcus epidermidis is the most susceptible of the test organisms, and E. coli and C. albicans are the least susceptible.



IN VIVO:
The antimicrobial activity of Octenidine Dihydrochloride is maintained when applied to the skin of the hands and feet of cynomolgus monkeys.
Aqueous octenidine, at a concentration of 0.2 to 1.6% reduces resident microflora populations from 90 to 99.98%.
A significant reduction in plaque score is observed on the buccal tooth surfaces after daily topical application of 1% solutions of octenidine and chlorhexidine for 7 d; octenidine is more effective than chlorhexidine.



OCTENIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE AND ITS IMPURITIES:
Since 1987, octenidine has been used in Europe as an antiseptic, in concentrations of 0.1 to 2.0%.
It is a substitute for chlorhexidine, with respect to its slow action and concerns about the carcinogenic impurity 4-chloroaniline.
It is a cationic surfactant.Reference standards of Octenidine Dihydrochloride API,and its pharmacopeial, non pharmacopeial impurities, and stable isotopes are listed below.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OCTENIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE:
Appearance: Light yellow to white powder
Content: ≥ 98%
Melting point: 215-217℃
Formula: C36H62N4 • 2 HCl
Molecular weight: 623.83 g/mol
Molecular size: small
Controlled Substance: no
Precursor: no
CAS Number: 70775-75-6
Weight Average: 623.84
Monoisotopic: 622.4508035
Chemical Formula: C36H64Cl2N4
InChI Key: SMGTYJPMKXNQFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI: InChI=1S/C36H62N4.2ClH/c1-3-5-7-9-15-19-27-37-35-23-31-39(32-24-35)29-21-17-13-11-12-14-18-22-30-40-33-25-36(26-34-40)38-28-20-16-10-8-6-4-2;;/h23-26,31-34H,3-22,27-30H2,1-2H3;2*1H
IUPAC Name: N-(1-{10-[4-(octylimino)-1,4-dihydropyridin-1-yl]decyl}-1,4-dihydropyridin-4-ylidene)octan-1-amine dihydrochloride
SMILES: Cl.Cl.CCCCCCCCN=C1C=CN(CCCCCCCCCCN2C=CC(C=C2)=NCCCCCCCC)C=C1

Water Solubility: 2.6e-05 mg/mL
logP: 8.23
logP: 11.06
logS: -7.3
pKa (Strongest Basic): 10.89
Physiological Charge: 2
Hydrogen Acceptor Count: 4
Hydrogen Donor Count: 0
Polar Surface Area: 31.2 Å2
Rotatable Bond Count: 25
Refractivity: 179.43 m3·mol-1
Polarizability: 75.45 Å3
Number of Rings: 2
Bioavailability: 0
Rule of Five: No
Ghose Filter: No
Veber's Rule: No
MDDR-like Rule: No
Molecular Weight: 623.83

Appearance: Solid
Formula: C36H64Cl2N4
CAS No.: 70775-75-6
SMILES: CCCCCCCC/N=C1C=CN(CCCCCCCCCCN(C=C/2)C=CC2=N/CCCCCCCC)C=C/1.Cl.Cl
Storage: Store at -20°C
M.Wt: 623.83
Cas No.: 70775-75-6
Formula: C36H64Cl2N4
Solubility: ≥41.9 mg/mL in EtOH; ≥8.29 mg/mL in H2O with ultrasonic; ≥9.06 mg/mL in DMSO with ultrasonic
Chemical Name: N,N'-(1,1'-(decane-1,10-diyl)bis(pyridin-1(1H)-yl-4(1H)-ylidene))bis(octan-1-amine) dihydrochloride
Chemical formula C36H64Cl2N4
Melting Point: 214°C
Quantity: 1 g
Merck Index: 14,6754
Solubility Information: Soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide and methanol.
Formula Weight: 623.83
Percent Purity: 98%
Chemical Name or Material: Octenidine dihydrochloride
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight: C36H62N4·2HCl = 623.84

Physical State (20 deg.C): Solid
Reaxys Registry Number: 5696466
PubChem Substance ID: 135727346
Merck Index (14): 6754
MDL Number: MFCD01938808
Min. Purity Spec: 98%
Physical Form (at 20°C): Solid
Melting Point: 208-217°C
Long-Term Storage: Store long-term in a cool, dry place
Appearance: White to Off-White Solid
Melting Point: >207ºC (dec.)
Molecular Weight: 623.83
Storage: 4°C, Hygroscopic
Solubility: DMSO (Slightly, Heated), Methanol (Slightly)
Stability: Hygroscopic
Formula: C₃₆H₆₂N₄
MW: 623.84 g/mol
Melting Pt: 214 °C
Storage Temperature: Ambient
MDL Number: MFCD01938808
CAS Number: 70775-75-6
EINECS: 274-861-8



FIRST AID MEASURES of OCTENIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
*After swallowing:
Make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult doctor if feeling unwell.



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of OCTENIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE:
-Environmental precautions:
No special precautionary measures necessary.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up with liquidabsorbent material.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of OCTENIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of OCTENIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Skin protection:
not required
*Respiratory protection:
Not required.
-Control of environmental exposure:
No special precautionary measures necessary.



HANDLING and STORAGE of OCTENIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of OCTENIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .



SYNONYMS:
N,N’-(decane-1,10-diyldi-1(4H)-pyridyl-4-ylidene)bis(octylaMMoniuM) dichloride
Octenidine Dihydrochloride
1,1′-(Decane-1,10-diyl)bis(N-octylpyridin-4(1H)-imine)—hydrogen chloride (1/2)
N,N′-(decane-1,10-diyldi-1(4H)-pyridyl-4-ylidene)bis(octylammonium) dichloride
N,N′-[Decane-1,10-diyldi-1(4H)-pyridyl-4-ylidene]bis(octylammonium) dichloride
N,N'-(1,10-Decanediyldi-1(4H)-pyridinyl-4-ylidene)bis-1-octanamine Hydrochloride



OCTENIDINE HCL ( Octenidine dihydrochloride)
N-octyl-1-[10-(4-octyliminopyridin-1-yl)decyl]pyridin-4-imine dihydrochloride; N,N'-(decane-1,10-diyldipyridin-1-yl-4-ylidene)dioctan-1-amine dihydrochloride; N,N'-(decane-1,10-diyldi-1(4H)-pyridyl-4-ylidene)bis(octylammonium) dichloride CAS NO:70775-75-6; 71251-02-0 (Octenidine)
OCTENIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Octenidine hydrochloride is a cationic surfactant, with a gemini-surfactant structure, derived from pyridine.
Octenidine hydrochloride is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Since 1987, Octenidine hydrochloride has been used primarily in Europe as an antiseptic prior to medical procedures, including on neonates.

CAS: 70775-75-6
MF: C36H64Cl2N4
MW: 623.82616
EINECS: 274-861-8

Octenidine hydrochloride is absorbed neither through the skin, nor through mucous membranes, nor via wounds and does not pass the placental barrier.
However, cation-active compounds cause local irritation and are extremely poisonous when administered parenterally.
In a 2016 in vitro study of mouth rinses on gingival fibroblasts and epithelial cells Octenidine hydrochloride showed a less cytotoxic effect, especially on epithelial cells, compared to chlorhexidine after 15 min.
Wound irrigation with Octenidine hydrochloride has caused severe complications in dogs, aseptic necrosis and chronic inflammation in penetrating hand wounds in humans.

Octenidine hydrochloride is a cationic surfactant, with antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Octenidine hydrochloride approved as a medicinal substance in several European countries and used for skin antisepsis in combination with aliphatic alcohols, e.g. propan-1-ol and propan-2-ol, or with detergents such as antiseptic soap.
Octenidine hydrochloride is also used for antisepsis on wounds and mucosa either as a single substance, as an approved combination of Octenidine and phenoxyethanol.

Octenidine hydrochloride is virtually not absorbed via the skin or mucous membranes.
Because Octenidine hydrochloride is only approved and used topically and is virtually not absorbed, no systemic effects are to be expected.
Therefore, no further pharmacokinetic studies or studies on behalf of metabolism have been conducted.
Octenidine hydrochloride is easy and safe to handle, chemically stable, not inflammable, without resistance development and low toxicity to man and the environment alike.
Octenidine hydrochloride's popularity among therapists and wound care specialists is based on good clinical results, easy and pain-free application and local tolerance.
Beside readily available combinations with phenoxyethanol, mouth rinses, and vaginal applications, semi-fluid preparations and dressings are described.

Medical uses
Since 1987, Octenidine hydrochloride has been used in Europe as an antiseptic, in concentrations of 0.1 to 2.0%.
Octenidine hydrochloride is a substitute for chlorhexidine, with respect to its slow action and concerns about the carcinogenic impurity 4-chloroaniline.
Octenidine hydrochloride preparations are less expensive than chlorhexidine and no resistance had been observed as of 2007.
They may contain the antiseptic phenoxyethanol.
Octenidine hydrochloride is not listed in the Annex V of authorized preservatives of the European Cosmetic Regulation 1223/2009.

Efficacy
Octenidine hydrochloride is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
In vitro suspension tests with 5 minute exposure time have shown that octenidine requires lower effective concentrations than chlorhexidine to kill common bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis and the yeast Candida albicans.
An observational study of using octenidine on the skin of patients in 17 intensive care units in Berlin in 2014 showed decreasing nosocomial infection rates.

In a survey of German neonatal intensive-care units Octenidine hydrochloride without phenoxyethanol and octenidine were the most common skin antiseptics used for intensive-care procedures.
Skin complications included blistering, necrosis and scarring, which has not been previously reported in this population.

In a 2016 study of pediatric cancer patients with long-term central venous access devices using octenidine/isopropanol for the disinfection of catheter hubs and 3-way stopcocks as part of a bundled intervention, the risk of bloodstream infections decreased.

Synonyms
OCTENIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE
70775-75-6
Octenidine HCl
Sensidin do
Win 41464-2
Octenidine hydrochloride [USAN]
U84956NU4B
LAS189962
LAS-189962
WIN-41464-2
1,1'-(Decane-1,10-diyl)bis(N-octylpyridin-4(1H)-imine) dihydrochloride
N-octyl-1-[10-(4-octyliminopyridin-1-yl)decyl]pyridin-4-imine;dihydrochloride
Octenidine hydrochloride (USAN)
1,1'-Decamethylenebis(1,4-dihydro-4-(octylimino)pyridine) dihydrochloride
1-Octanamine, N,N'-(1,10-decanediyldi-1(4H)-pyridinyl-4-ylidene)bis-, dihydrochloride
CHEMBL36342
OCTENIDINE HCL [INCI]
SCHEMBL126065
UNII-U84956NU4B
HY-B2170A
Octenidine dihydrochloride
OCTILE METOXY CINNAMATE; 2-Ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate; OMC; 2-Ethylhexyl cinnamate; 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester; Octyl 4-methoxycinnamate; Eusolex® 2292; 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate; Octinoxate; Ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate; (5-Methylheptyl) 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate; Octyl methoxycinnamate; cas no: 5466-77-3
OCTHILINONE
Octhilinone IUPAC Name 2-octyl-1,2-thiazol-3-one Octhilinone InChI 1S/C11H19NOS/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-9-12-11(13)8-10-14-12/h8,10H,2-7,9H2,1H3 Octhilinone InChI Key JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octhilinone Canonical SMILES CCCCCCCCN1C(=O)C=CS1 Octhilinone Molecular Formula C11H19NOS Octhilinone CAS 26530-20-1 Octhilinone Related CAS 68480-30-8 (hydrochloride) Octhilinone Deprecated CAS 122667-23-6, 12673-72-2 Octhilinone European Community (EC) Number 247-761-7 Octhilinone UN Number 2922 Octhilinone UNII 4LFS24GD0V Octhilinone DSSTox Substance ID DTXSID1025805 Octhilinone Physical Description 2-octyl-3-isothiazolone is a clear dark amber liquid. Used as a fungicide. Octhilinone Color/Form Liquid Octhilinone Odor Very weak, sharp smell Octhilinone Boiling Point 248 °F at 0.01 mm Hg (NTP, 1992) Octhilinone Melting Point 15 °C at 101.325 kPa Octhilinone Flash Point greater than 200 °F (NTP, 1992) Octhilinone Solubility less than 1 mg/mL at 66° F (NTP, 1992) Octhilinone Density 1.04 at 60.3 °F Octhilinone Vapor Pressure 2.98 mm Hg at 77 °F Octhilinone LogP 2.45 (LogP) Octhilinone Stability/Shelf Life Stable under recommended storage conditions Octhilinone Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of /sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides/. Octhilinone Viscosity 48.04 sq mm.s at 20 °C; 17.94 sq mm.s at 30 °C Octhilinone pH pH = 3.4 Octhilinone Other Experimental Properties BP: 120 °C at 0.01 mm Hg Octhilinone Molecular Weight 213.34 g/mol Octhilinone XLogP3-AA 3.5 Octhilinone Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0 Octhilinone Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 2 Octhilinone Rotatable Bond Count 7 Octhilinone Exact Mass 213.118735 g/mol Octhilinone Monoisotopic Mass 213.118735 g/mol Octhilinone Topological Polar Surface Area 45.6 Ų Octhilinone Heavy Atom Count 14 Octhilinone Formal Charge 0 Octhilinone Complexity 204 Octhilinone Isotope Atom Count 0 Octhilinone Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0 Octhilinone Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0 Octhilinone Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0 Octhilinone Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0 Octhilinone Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1 Octhilinone Compound Is Canonicalized Yes Octhilinone is a member of the class of 1,2-thiazole that is 1,2-thiazol-3-one substituted on the nitrogen (position 2) by an octyl group. A fungicide and antibacterial agent, it is used for treatment of canker and other fungal and bacterial diseases in fruit trees. It is no longer approved for use within the European Union. It has a role as an environmental contaminant, a xenobiotic, an antifungal agrochemical and an antibacterial agent.Octhilinone is a light golden yellow clear liquid. It has a very faint but sharp odor. It is moderately soluble in water. USE: Octhilinone is used as a bactericide and fungicide in agriculture, cooling tower water, paints, and leather. Its use as a materials preservative include fabrics and textiles, sealants, adhesives and rubber and plastics. EXPOSURE: Workers who use octhilinone may breathe in mists or have direct skin contact. The general population may have direct skin contact when using paint products containing octhilinone. If octhilinone is released to the environment, it will be broken down in air. Octhilinone released to air will also be in or on particles that eventually fall to the ground. It is not expected to be broken down by sunlight. It will not move into air from moist soil and water surfaces. It is expected to move slowly through soil. It will be broken down by microorganisms under certain conditions, and is not expected to build up in fish. RISK: Severe allergic reactions have been reported in some workers handling octhilinone or products containing this chemical, characterized by severe itching and rash over arms, legs and upper back. Allergic skin reactions have also been reported in individuals following non-occupational contact with products containing octhilinone. Additional data on the potential for octhilinone to cause toxic effects in humans were not available. Octhilinone causes moderate to severe irritation to the eyes and skin of laboratory animals, and can cause severe skin damage with direct contact. It is considered moderately toxic to animals following exposure by any route. Data on the potential for octhilinone to cause infertility in laboratory animals were not available. Increased abortion was observed in laboratory animals exposed to octhilinone at moderate-to-high oral doses that cause mothers to be sick (decreased weight gain, decreased appetite). Some mothers died. No birth defects were observed in offspring. Data on the potential for octhilinone to cause cancer in laboratory animals were not available. The potential for octhilinone to cause cancer in humans has not been assessed by the U.S. EPA IRIS program, the International Agency for Research on Cancer, or the U.S. National Toxicology Program 14th Report on Carcinogens. (SRC)For octhilinone (USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 099901) ACTIVE products with label matches. /SRP: Registered for use in the USA but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses.As a materials preservative, OIT is used in industrial premises. There are no residential use sites for octhilinone as an active ingredient. However, octhilinone is used as a materials preservative in various end-use products, some of which can be handled and used in residential settings.Octhilinone can be prepared by reaction of dithio-N-n-dioctylpropionamide and sulfuryl chloride.The National Pesticide Information Retrieval System (NPIRS) identifies 15 companies with active labels for products containing the chemical octhilinone. To view the complete list of companies, product names and percent octhilinone in formulated products click the following url and enter the CAS Registry number in the Active Ingredient field.Octhilinone is found on List B. Case No: 2475; Pesticide type: fungicide; Case Status: OPP is reviewing data from the pesticide's producers regarding its human health and/or environmental effects, or OPP is determining the pesticide's eligibility for reregistration and developing the RED document.; Active ingredient (AI): 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one; Data Call-in (DCI) Date(s): 06/05/91, 10/13/95; AI Status: The producers of the pesticide have made commitments to conduct the studies and pay the fees required for reregistration, and are meeting those commitments in a timely manner.Octhilinone is used as fungicide, and biocide in cooling-tower water, paints, cutting oils, cosmetics and shampoo, as well as for leather preservation. HUMAN STUDIES: Severe allergic contact dermatitis from a paint mildewcide, octhilinone, developed in a worker formulating latex paints within a paint manufacturing company. An outbreak of severe itching, erythematous and edematous dermatitis over the extremities and upper back developed in 8 of 17 workers in the raw-materials department of a paint manufacturing factory. ANIMAL STUDIES: Guinea pig maximization testing demonstrated this to be a moderate sensitizer. No teratogenic response reported in developmental studies in rats. Octhilinone induced chromosomal aberrations in Chinese hamster ovary cells with and without metabolic activation.Octhilinone was tested to > 50% toxicity. No individual cell data. No significant increase in net nuclear grains/cell reported.The screening revealed that 2-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (octhilinone) inhibited purified rat recombinant MGL (IC(50)= 88 +/- 12 nM) through a partially reversible mechanism. Initial structure-activity relationship studies showed that substitution of the n-octyl group of octhilinone with a more lipophilic oleoyl group increased inhibitor potency (IC(50)= 43 +/- 8 nM), while substitution with a methyl group produced the opposite effect (IC(50)= 239 +/- 68 nM). The inhibitory potency of octhilinone was selectively decreased by mutating cysteine 208 in MGL to glycine (IC(50); wild-type, 151 +/- 17 nM; C208G, 722 +/- 74 nM), but not by mutation of other cysteine residues (C32, C55, C201, C208 and C242). The results indicated that cysteine 208 plays an important role in MGL function and identified a novel class of isothiazolinone-based MGL inhibitors with nanomolar potency in vitro.Ochilinone's production may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams; its use as a plant wound protectant, fungicide/bactericide and cooling-tower biocide will result in its direct release to the environment. Octhilinone's production and use as a biocide in paints, cutting oils, and for leather preservation may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams. If released to air, a vapor pressure of 3.68X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates octhilinone will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the atmosphere. Vapor-phase octhilinone will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 10 hrs. Particulate-phase octhilinone will be removed from the atmosphere by wet and dry deposition. Octhilinone absorbs UV light at wavelength 280 nm and, therefore, is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight since sunlight consists of wavelengths above 290 nm. If released to soil, octhilinone is expected to have low mobility based upon an estimated Koc of 840. Volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 2.1X10-8 atm-cu m/mole. Octhilinone is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces based upon its vapor pressure. Octhilinone was confirmed to be biodegradable using activated sludge in the Japanese MITI test suggesting that biodegradation is an important environmental fate process in soil. If released into water, octhilinone is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment based upon the estimated Koc. Octhilinone was 40-100% biodegraded in 4 weeks using the river die-away test indictating that biodegradation may be an important environmental fate process in water. Volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process based upon this compound's estimated Henry's Law constant. An estimated BCF of 19 suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low. Hydrolysis is not expected to be an important environmental fate process since this compound lacks functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions (pH 5 to 9). Occupational exposure to octhilinone may occur through inhalation and dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where octhilinone is produced or used. Use data indicate that the general population may be exposed to octhilinone via dermal contact with consumer products containing octhilinone.Ochilinone's production may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams; its use as a plant wound protectant, fungicide/bactericide(1) and cooling-tower biocide(2,3) will result in its direct release to the environment(SRC). Octhilinone's production and use as a biocide in paints, cutting oils and for leather preservation(1) may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC).Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 840(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that octhilinone is expected to have very low mobility in soil(SRC). Volatilization of octhilinone from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 2.1X10-8 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), based upon its vapor pressure, 3.68X10-5 mm Hg(3), and water solubility, 500 mg/L(3). Octhilinone is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(3). Octhilinone was confirmed to be biodegradable using activated sludge in the Japanese MITI test(4) suggesting that biodegradation is an important environmental fate process in soil.According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), octhilinone, which has a vapor pressure of 2.68X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C(2), will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase octhilinone is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 10 hrs(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 4.0X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3). Particulate-phase octhilinone may be removed from the air by wet and dry deposition(SRC). Octhilinone absorbs UV light at wavelength 280 nm(4) and, therefore, is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight since sunlight consists of wavelengths above 290 nm.Octhilinone was confirmed to be biodegradable according to the standard test of the Japanese Ministry of Industry and Trade (MITI) that employs an inoculum obtained from sludge(1). Octhilinone, present at 1 mg/L, was 40-100% biodegraded in 4 weeks using the river die-away test(2). Biodegradation half-lives of 30 days, 360 hrs and 3,240 hours at 20 °C have been reported in soil, water and sediment, respectively(3).The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of octhilinone with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals has been estimated as 4.0X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) using a structure estimation method(1). This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 10 hours at an atmospheric concentration of 5X10+5 hydroxyl radicals per cu cm(1). A half-life in air of 3.3 hours has also been reported(2). The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of octhilinone with ozone has been estimated as 1.8X10-18 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(1). This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 7 days at an atmospheric concentration of 7X10+11 ozone molecules per cu cm(3). Octhilinone is not expected to undergo hydrolysis in the environment due to the lack of functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions(4). Octhilinone absorbs UV light at wavelength 280 nm(5) and, therefore, is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight since sunlight consists of wavelengths above 290 nm(SRC).Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of octhilinone can be estimated to be 850(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that octhilinone is expected to have low mobility in soil(SRC). A Koc of 179.8 at 20 °C has also been reported(3). Octhilinone, at a concentration of 10 ug/L, was <90% absorbed over 6 hours using a German municipal waste water treatment plant activated sludge in a bench-scale test(4).Octhilinone is a light golden yellow clear liquid. It has a very faint but sharp odor. It is moderately soluble in water. USE: Octhilinone is used as a bactericide and fungicide in agriculture, cooling tower water, paints, and leather. Its use as a materials preservative include fabrics and textiles, sealants, adhesives and rubber and plastics. EXPOSURE: Workers who use octhilinone may breathe in mists or have direct skin contact. The general population may have direct skin contact when using paint products containing octhilinone. If octhilinone is released to the environment, it will be broken down in air. Octhilinone released to air will also be in or on particles that eventually fall to the ground. It is not expected to be broken down by sunlight. It will not move into air from moist soil and water surfaces. It is expected to move slowly through soil. It will be broken down by microorganisms under certain conditions, and is not expected to build up in fish. RISK: Severe allergic reactions have been reported in some workers handling octhilinone or products containing this chemical, characterized by severe itching and rash over arms, legs and upper back. Allergic skin reactions have also been reported in individuals following non-occupational contact with products containing octhilinone. Additional data on the potential for octhilinone to cause toxic effects in humans were not available. Octhilinone causes moderate to severe irritation to the eyes and skin of laboratory animals, and can cause severe skin damage with direct contact. It is considered moderately toxic to animals following exposure by any route. Data on the potential for octhilinone to cause infertility in laboratory animals were not available. Increased abortion was observed in laboratory animals exposed to octhilinone at moderate-to-high oral doses that cause mothers to be sick (decreased weight gain, decreased appetite). Some mothers died. No birth defects were observed in offspring. Data on the potential for octhilinone to cause cancer in laboratory animals were not available. The potential for octhilinone to cause cancer in humans has not been assessed by the U.S. EPA IRIS program, the International Agency for Research on Cancer, or the U.S. National Toxicology Program 14th Report on Carcinogens.For octhilinone (USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 099901) ACTIVE products with label matches. /SRP: Registered for use in the USA but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses.Control of apple and pear canker and other fungal and bacterial diseases of top fruit and citrus fruit. Also promotes rapid wound callousing of treated wounds and pruning cuts.Mildewcide, microbiocide, fungicide and bacteriocide.OIT is used to control sapstain and mold on wood via high pressure spray to logs that are processed to formulate plywood.As a materials preservative, OIT is used in industrial premises. There are no residential use sites for octhilinone as an active ingredient. However, octhilinone is used as a materials preservative in various end-use products, some of which can be handled and used in residential settings.Biocide in cooling-tower water, paints, cutting oils, cosmetics and shampoo; for leather preservation.Octhilinone can be prepared by reaction of dithio-N-n-dioctylpropionamide and sulfuryl chloride.The National Pesticide Information Retrieval System (NPIRS) identifies 15 companies with active labels for products containing the chemical octhilinone. To view the complete list of companies, product names and percent octhilinone in formulated products click the following url and enter the CAS Registry number in the Active Ingredient field.Densil ND Antimicrobial (Arch Chemicals, Inc.): Active ingredient: diuron 15.0%; zinc pyrithione 10.0%; and octhilinone 3.0%.This paper describes the development of a multi-residue method for the determination of 36 emerging organic pollutants (26 biocides, 5 UV-filters and 5 benzothiazoles) in raw and treated wastewater, activated sludge and surface water using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The target analytes were enriched from water samples adjusted to pH 6 by solid-phase extraction (SPE) on Oasis HLB 200 mg cartridges and eluted with a mixture of methanol and acetone (60/40, v/v). Extraction of freeze-dried sludge samples was accomplished by pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) using a mixture of methanol and water (50/50, v/v) as extraction solvent followed by SPE. LC-tandem MS detection was compared using electrospray ionization (ESI) and atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) in positive and negative ionization mode. ESI exhibited strong ion suppression for most target analytes, while APCI was generally less susceptible to ion suppression but partially leading to ion enhancement of up to a factor of 10. In general, matrix effects could be compensated using stable isotope-labeled surrogate standards, indicated by relative recoveries ranging from 70% to 130%. In wastewater, activated sludge and surface water up to 33 analytes were detected. Maximum concentrations up to 5.1 and 3.9 ug/L were found in raw wastewater for the water-soluble UV-filters benzophenone-4 (BZP-4) and phenylbenz-imidazole sulfonic acid (PBSA), respectively. For the first time, the anti-dandruff climbazole was detected in raw wastewater and in activated sludge with concentrations as high as 1.4 ug/L and 1.2 ug/gTSS, respectively. Activated sludge is obviously a sink for four benzothiazoles and two isothiazolones, as concentrations were detected in activated sludge between 120 ng/gTSS (2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, OIT) to 330 ng/gTSS (benzothiazole-2-sulfonic acid, BTSA).Symptoms of exposure to this compound include irritation of the skin and severe irritation of the eyes. Corrosion also occurs. ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This compound is corrosive to tissues. It is moderately toxic by skin contact and ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital for treatment after washing the affected areas.First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Corrosive chemicals will destroy the membranes of the mouth, throat, and esophagus and, in addition, have a high risk of being aspirated into the victim's lungs during vomiting which increases the medical problems. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Transport the victim IMMEDIATELY to a hospital.Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions.Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures: Wear respiratory protection. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Environmental precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up: Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.Recycle any unused portion of the material for its approved use or return it to the manufacturer or supplier. Ultimate disposal of the chemical must consider: the material's impact on air quality; potential migration in air, soil or water; effects on animal, aquatic and plant life; and conformance with environmental and public health regulations. If it is possible or reasonable use an alternative chemical product with less inherent propensity for occupational harm/injury/toxicity or environmental contamination.Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material. Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber; Contaminated packaging: Dispose of as unused product.Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures: Wear respiratory protection. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Environmental precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands.The scientific literature for the use of contact lenses by industrial workers is inconsistent. The benefits or detrimental effects of wearing contact lenses depend not only upon the substance, but also on factors including the form of the substance, characteristics and duration of the exposure, the uses of other eye protection equipment, and the hygiene of the lenses. However, there may be individual substances whose irritating or corrosive properties are such that the wearing of contact lenses would be harmful to the eye. In those specific cases, contact lenses should not be worn. In any event, the usual eye protection equipment should be worn even when contact lenses are in place.If you spill this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION. Then, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Your contaminated clothing and absorbent paper should be sealed in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with 60-70% ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material in a refrigerator.Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Storage class (TRGS 510): Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects.MINIMUM PROTECTIVE CLOTHING: If Tyvek-type disposable protective clothing is not worn during handling of this chemical, wear disposable Tyvek-type sleeves taped to your gloves. RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. Splash proof safety goggles should be worn while handling this chemical. Alternatively, a full face respirator, equipped as above, may be used to provide simultaneous eye and respiratory protection.Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator with multipurpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).2-OCTYL-3-ISOTHIAZOLONE reacts as an isothiocyanate. Isothiocyanates are incompatible with many classes of compounds, reacting exothermically to release toxic gases. Reactions with amines, aldehydes, alcohols, alkali metals, ketones, mercaptans, strong oxidizers, hydrides, phenols, and peroxides can cause vigorous releases of heat.The Agency has completed its assessment of the dietary, occupational, drinking water, and ecological risks associated with the use of pesticide products containing the active ingredient OIT /2-Octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone/. Based on a review of these data and on public comments on the Agency's assessments for the active ingredient OIT, the Agency has sufficient information on the human health and ecological effects of OIT to make decisions as part of the tolerance reassessment process under FFDCA and reregistration process under FIFRA, as amended by FQPA. The Agency has determined that OIT-containing products are eligible for reregistration provided that: (i) current data gaps and confirmatory data needs are addressed; (ii) the risk mitigation measure outlined in this document is adopted; and (iii) label amendments are made to reflect this measure. Label changes are described in Section V. ... Based on its evaluation of OIT, the Agency has determined that OIT products, unless labeled and used as specified in this document, would present risks inconsistent with FIFRA. Accordingly, should a registrant fail to implement the risk mitigation measures identified in this document, the Agency may take regulatory action to address the risk concerns from the use of OIT. If all changes outlined in this document are incorporated into the product labels, then all current risks for OIT will be substantially mitigated for the purposes of this determination. Once an Endangered Species assessment is completed, further changes to these registrations may be necessary as explained in Section III of this document.As the federal pesticide law FIFRA directs, EPA is conducting a comprehensive review of older pesticides to consider their health and environmental effects and make decisions about their continued use. Under this pesticide reregistration program, EPA examines newer health and safety data for pesticide active ingredients initially registered before November 1, 1984, and determines whether the use of the pesticide does not pose unreasonable risk in accordance to newer safety standards, such as those described in the Food Quality Protection Act of 1996. Pesticides for which EPA had not issued Registration Standards prior to the effective date of FIFRA '88 were divided into three lists based upon their potential for human exposure and other factors, with List B containing pesticides of greater concern than those on List C, and with List C containing pesticides of greater concern than those on List D. Octhilinone is found on List B. Case No: 2475; Pesticide type: fungicide; Case Status: OPP is reviewing data from the pesticide's producers regarding its human health and/or environmental effects, or OPP is determining the pesticide's eligibility for reregistration and developing the RED document.; Active ingredient (AI): 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one; Data Call-in (DCI) Date(s): 06/05/91, 10/13/95; AI Status: The producers of the pesticide have made commitments to conduct the studies and pay the fees required for reregistration, and are meeting those commitments in a timely manner.
OCTILE METOXY CINNAMATE
cas no 6197-30-4 2-Ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate; 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester; 2-ethylhexyl alpha-cyano-beta-phenylcinnamate; Octocrilene; Sanduvor 3039; Uvinul 3039; 2-Ethylhexyl alpha-cyano-beta,beta'-diphenylacrylate;
OCTOCRYLENE
SYNONYMS 2-Cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester;2-Cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester;2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate;2-ETHYLHEXYL 2-CYANO-3,3-DIPHENYLACRYLATE;2'-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3-phenylcinnamate CAS NO:6197-30-4
OCTOCRYLENE
Octocrylene
CAS Number: 6197-30-4
Molecular Formula: C24H27NO2
Molecular Weight: 361.5



APPLICATIONS


Octocrylene is chemically related to cinnamates.
Furthermore, Octocrylene can be used to boost SPF and improve water resistance in a givenformulation.
Octocrylene is photostable and can improve the photostability of other sunscreens.


Uses at industrial sites:

Octocrylene is used in the following products:
cosmetics and personal care products
laboratory chemicals
perfumes andfragrances
pharmaceuticals and photo-chemicals

Octocrylene is used in the following areas:
formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging

Octocrylene is used for the manufacture of plastic products.

Release to the environment of Octocrylene can occur from industrial use:
in the production of articles
in processing aids atindustrial sites
as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates)
as aprocessing aid
for thermoplastic manufacture and as a processing aid

Intermediates
Odour agents
Paint additives and coating additives


Manufacturers worldwide use octocrylene as an additive ingredient in skin care products and cosmetics.
Octocrylene can help protect the skin against UV radiation and also has emollient properties.


Consumer Uses of Octocrylene:

Octocrylene is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products and perfumes and fragrances.
Another release to the environment of Octocrylene is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use as a processing aid.
Another release to the environment of Octocrylene is likely to occur from, outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials) and indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment).
Octocrylene can be found in products with material based on: plastic (e.g. food packaging and storage, toys, mobile phones) and paper (e.g. tissues, feminine hygiene products, nappies, books, magazines, wallpaper).


Widespread uses of Octocrylene by professional workers:

Octocrylene is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products, laboratory chemicals, perfumes and fragrances, pharmaceuticals and photo-chemicals.
Octocrylene is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging.


Octocrylene may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in the following:

Sunscreen formulations using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) technique.
Marine mammals using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC).
Solid lipid nanoparticle systems using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) technique.


Octocrylene is a compound often used as an additive in sunscreen and is thought to have skin moisturizing effects because of its emollient properties.
What makes Octocrylene such a popular additive to sunblock, is its ability to neutralize UV radiation dissipated by sunlight, and to minimize skin damage from prolonged sun exposure.

Octocrylene is also often combined with avobenzone, another common sunscreen ingredient often appearing on ingredient labels.
Because of its effectiveness, Octocrylene has been approved across the globe for use in cosmetics and skin care products, but the concentrations of this ingredient are usually limited to no more than 10 or 12 %.
However, the use of Octocrylene doesn’t just stop with sunscreen for the face and arms but can extend to a variety of other products, like hair spray, tannin oil, BB cream,conditioner, and CC cream, among others.

Octocrylene can be used as a UV-B filter in sunscreen products at a concentration up to 10% (as acid) and is often used together with dibenzoylmethane derivatives to stabilise sunscreen products.

Moreover, Octocrylene is also used in body and face care products, perfumes and fragrances.
Octocrylene is a chemical sunscreen ingredient, used not only for its own ability to protect skin from both UVA and UVB rays but also for its ability to increase further the stability and efficacy of other chemical sunscreen ingredients, hence its popularity and prevalence.

Some Uses of Octocrylene:


Physical sunscreens:

Physical sunscreens work by reflecting the UV rays from the sun, protecting the skin from the harmful rays.
These formulations rely on the use of ingredients such as zinc oxide and titanium dioxide to provide this protection.

Physical sunscreens create a barrier between the skin and the sun and aren’t absorbed into the skin.
They are generally broad-spectrum, meaning that they protect against both UVA and UVB rays.


Chemical sunscreens:

Chemical sunscreens are absorbed into the skin and absorb the skin’s harmful rays before they can penetrate deep enough to cause damage to the skin.
Often chemical sunscreens are used in combination with another chemical sunscreen to provide broad-spectrum protection.
In the case of octocrylene, it is commonly used in conjunction with avobenzone.

Also, both types of sunscreens, physical and chemical, will often include ingredients such as vitamin C or E to protect against damage from free radicals.
Free radicals damage is more likely to occur with chemical sunscreens than with physical sunscreens, so these ingredients are important to look for in your sunscreen product.


Formulation or re-packing:

Octocrilene is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products and perfumes and fragrances.
Release to the environment of Octocrylene can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures.


Benefits of octocrylene:
Manufacturers include octocrylene in their skin products because it reportedly offers a range of skin benefits.

Absorbs UVA and UVB rays:

Unlike many other sunscreen ingredients, octocrylene protects the skin against short UVA and long UVB rays.

Protects against skin aging:
UVA rays comprise 95% of the sun’s rays that reach the ground.
Octocrylene can help protect against premature skin aging and signs of sun damage, such as wrinkles and age spots.
This is because of its ability to absorb UVA rays.

Helps prevent skin cancer:

Octocrylene may help prevent skin cancers because of its ability to absorb UV radiation.
Aside from sunburn, UVB rays are responsible for most skin cancers , while UVA rays also contribute to the development of some cancers.

Remains photostable:

Octocrylene is photostable, which means its SPF remains stable after exposure to light.
This property makes it popular among cosmetic manufacturers.

Boosts the effectiveness of other sunscreen ingredients:

The sun protection octocrylene provides at safe levels is more effective in combination with other ingredients.
In sunscreens, Octocrylene combines with other strong yet photo-unstable UV filters, such as avobenzone, to provide a higher SPF while maintaining stability.

Has skin moisturizing effects:

Octocrylene also has emollient properties.
Emollients cover the top layer of the skin with a thin film to trap moisture.
A person may notice that their skin feels softer and moisturized after using an emollient.

Improves water resistance of products:

Octocrylene is hydrophobic, meaning it does not mix or dissolve in water.
Therefore, Octocrylene can help add water-resistant properties to sunscreen formulas.


Uses of Octocrylene:

General purpose repair adhesives including all purpose glues, super glue, and epoxies; not including wood glues
Products for coating and protecting household surfaces other than glass, stone, or grout
General personal care products which do not fit into a more refined category
Body cleaners, washes, shower gels
Lipophilic products applied to skin (excluding baby oils)
Personal care products intended for use by children, which do not fit into a more specific category
Baby cream or lotion (excluding diaper creams)
Products applied to skin located around the eye to moisturize or improve skin qualities
Facial cleansing and moisturizing products which do not fit into a more refined category
Moisturizers, lotions, and creams for treating the face (excluding eye-specific products)
Leave-on masks or peels for treatment of the face
Fragrances, colognes, and perfumes
Products specifically marketed for application to hands or body to moisturize or improve skin characteristics (excluding baby lotion)
General hair styling or hair care products which do not fit into a more refined category
Rinse-out everyday hair conditioners (excluding combo shampoo/conditioner products)
Products for imparting hold, shine, or texture to hair
Make-up or cosmetic products which do not fit into a more refined category
Cheek blushes, bronzers, and rouges
Eye liners or brow coloring products
Foundation make-up and concealers
Lip products primarily for protection
Colored lip products, excluding glosses
Eyelash mascaras
Chemical products for tanning, staining, or coloring the skin
Products applied to the skin following shaving to provide scent, or improve skin characteristics
Products for removal of body or facial hair
Products applied to the skin to block harmful effects of sunlight
Products for repelling insects from skin


Octocrylene is a compound often used as an additive in sun screen, and is thought to have skin moisturizing effects because of its emollient properties.
What makes this chemical such a popular additive to sun block, is its ability to neutralize UV radiation dissipated by sunlight, and to minimize skin damage from prolonged sun exposure.

Octocrylene is also often combined with avobenzone, another common sunscreen ingredient often appearing on ingredient labels. Because of its effectiveness, the chemical has been approved across the globe for use in cosmetics and skin care products, but the concentrations of this ingredient are usually limited to no more than 10 or 12 percent.

However, the use of Octocrylene doesn’t just stop with sunscreen for face and arms, but can extend to a variety of other products, like hair spray, tannin oil, BB cream, conditioner, and CC cream, among others.
Octocrylene may cause contact and photocontact allergy.


Industrial uses of Octocrylene:

Oxidizing/reducing agents
Photosensitive chemicals
UV stabilizer


Octocrylene protects the skin from the harmful effects of the sun and premature skin aging.
More to that, Octocrylene helps prevent the risk of skin cancer.

This filter mainly absorbs UVB rays, and shorter UVA rays, which are responsible for aging but also for skin cancer.
Octocrylene remains stable and therefore effective during exposure to the sun.

Octocrylene stabilises avobenzone, a particularly effective filter against long UVA rays, enabling it to be used.
Moreover, Octocrylene enables sunscreen products to be water resistant.


Octocrylene is a solvent for solid sunscreens.
Further, Octocrylene is a UV absorber for plastics and paints.

Octocrylene is a UVB sunscreen with strong water-resistant properties and a rather broad-band absorption range.
Moreover, Octocrylene exhibits good photostability and is being evaluated by many companies as an effective SPF booster and waterproofing enhancer.
This is an expensive ingredient with an approved usage level of 7 to 10 % in both the United States and the European Union.



DESCRIPTION


Octocrylene is an organic compound used as an ingredient in sunscreens and cosmetics.
Further, Octocrylene is an ester formed by the reaction of 3,3-diphenylcyanoacrylate with 2-ethylhexanol.

Octocrylene is a viscous, oily liquid that is clear and colourless.
The extended conjugation of the acrylate portion of the molecule absorbs UVB and short-wave UVA (ultraviolet) rays with wavelengths from 280 to 320 nm, protecting the skin from direct DNA damage.
The ethylhexanol portion is a fatty alcohol, adding emollient and oil-like (water-resistant) properties.
Octocrylene is a pale yellow liquid with a melting point of 96-98ºC.

Octocrylene is an oil-miscible UV-B filter that is approved in the USA, Europe and in Japan for use in suncare preparations.
As Octocrylene is miscible with many cosmetic oils, it can easily be incorporated in the oily phase of an emulsion.

Because Octocrylene is hydrophobic and oil-soluble, it is preferred for water-resistant and water-repellant formulations.
Also, Octocrylene features excellent photostability, and its ability to stabilize Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane.

Octocrylene is an oil-soluble chemical sunscreen agent that protects skin in the UVB and somewhat in the UVA II range with a peak absorption of 304 nm.
Its protection is not strong enough on its own but Octocrylene is quite photostable (loses 10% of SPF protection in 95 mins) and is often used to stabilize other photo-unstable UV-filters, for example, Avobenzone.
Octocrylene is also often used to improve the water resistance of the products.

Octocrylene is a compound often used as an additive in sun screen, and is thought to have skin moisturizing effects because of its emollient properties.
What makes Octocrylene such a popular additive to sun block, is its ability to neutralize UV radiation dissipated by sunlight, and to minimize skin damage from prolonged sun exposure.
Octocrylene is also often combined with avobenzone, another common sunscreen ingredient often appearing on ingredient labels.

Because of its effectiveness, the chemical has been approved across the globe for use in cosmetics and skin care products, but the concentrations of this ingredient are usually limited to no more than 10 or 12 percent.
However, the use of Octocrylene doesn’t just stop with sunscreen for face and arms, but can extend to a variety of other products, like hair spray, tannin oil, BB cream, conditioner, and CC cream, among others.
Octocrylene may cause contact and photocontact allergy.

Octocrylene is an organic compound used as an ingredient in sunscreens and cosmetics.
More to that, Octocrylene is an ester formed by the condensation of 2-ethylhexyl cyanoacetate with benzophenone.
Octocrylene is a viscous, oily liquid that is clear and colorless.

The extended conjugation of the acrylate portion of the molecule absorbs UVB and short-wave UVA (ultraviolet) rays with wavelengths from 280 to 320 nm, protecting the skin from direct DNA damage.

The ethylhexanol portion is a fatty alcohol, adding emollient and oil-like (water resistant) properties.
Octocrylene is an oil-soluble liquid, meaning it dissolves in oil.

Octocrylene is also an organic compound, which means it contains carbon-hydrogen bonds.
Many companies add Octocrylene to skin care products because of its ability to absorb harmful UV rays from the sun, helping prevent skin damage.

Octocrylene is a thick, colorless ingredient that manufacturers include in a variety of cosmetic products, such as sunscreens, lip balms, beauty balm creams, hair conditioners, and anti-aging creams.



PROPERTIES


Molecular Weight: 361.5
XLogP3-AA: 7.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 3
Rotatable Bond Count: 10
Exact Mass: 361.204179104
Monoisotopic Mass: 361.204179104
Topological Polar Surface Area: 50.1 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 27
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 510
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes



FIRST AID


Eyes:

First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present.
Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center.

Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician.
IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.


Skin:

IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing.
Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water.
If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.


Inhalation:

IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air.
If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital.

Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere.
Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing.


Ingestion:

DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING.
If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center.

Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician.
If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body.

DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING.
IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


If you spill Octocrylene, use absorbent paper to pick up liquid spill material.
Your contaminated clothing and absorbent paper should be sealed in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal.
Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with toluene followed by washing with a strong soap and water solution.

Do no reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.
You should store Octocrylene in a refrigerator.



SYNONYMS


Octocrylene
Octocrilene
Uvinul N-539
Octocrylene
6197-30-4
2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate
Octocrilene
2-Propenoic acid, 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-, 2-ethylhexyl ester
2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylprop-2-enoate
Octocrilene [INN]
2-Cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylic Acid 2-Ethylhexyl Ester
5A68WGF6WM
MLS002454364
Octocrilene (INN)
NSC-760433
UV-3039
NCGC00091585-03
NCGC00091585-05
SMR001371988
DSSTox_CID_5299
DSSTox_RID_77734
2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, 97%
DSSTox_GSID_25299
Octocrylene [USAN]
Octocrileno
Octocrilenum
Octocrilenum [INN-Latin]
Octocrileno [INN-Spanish]
UV Absorber-3
CAS-6197-30-4
CCRIS 4814
EINECS 228-250-8
Octocrylene [USAN:USP]
UNII-5A68WGF6WM
Octocrilen
2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-acrylate
2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate
Octocrylene (USP)
Neo heliopan 303
Uvinul N53
80135-31-
Parsol 30
2-ETHYLEXYL 2-CYANO-3,3-DIPHENYL-PROP-2-ENOATE
Uvinul N-539
OCTOCRYLENE [MI]
2-CYANO-3,3-DIPHENYL-2-PROPENOIC ACID, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER
OCTOCRYLENE [INCI]
EC 228-250-8
OCTOCRILENE [MART.]
SCHEMBL16483
OCTOCRILENE [WHO-DD]
OCTOCRYLENE [USP-RS]
cid_22571
Octocrylene, analytical standard
CHEMBL1201147
DTXSID9025299
BDBM74416
OCTOCRYLENE [ORANGE BOOK]
CHEBI:135526
HMS3039D04
OCTOCRYLENE [USP IMPURITY]
OCTOCRYLENE [USP MONOGRAPH]
AMY40810
BCP15293
HY-A0087
Octyl 2-Cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate
Tox21_111153
Tox21_200236
MFCD00059260
s1750
AKOS015900539
Tox21_111153_1
AC-7027
CCG-268181
CS-4296
NSC 760433
ANTHELIOS SX COMPONENT OCTOCRYLENE
NCGC00091585-01
NCGC00091585-04
NCGC00091585-06
NCGC00257790-01
AS-13821
CAPITAL SOLEIL COMPONENT OCTOCRYLENE
2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-acrylate
2-ethylhexyl alpha-cyano-beta-phenylcinnamate
2-ethylhexyl-alpha-cyano-beta-phenylcinnamate
FT-0612234
OCTOCRYLENE COMPONENT OF ANTHELIOS SX
OCTOCRYLENE COMPONENT OF CAPITAL SOLEIL
D05227
D70471
A833511
Q424805
SR-01000864577
Q-201499
SR-01000864577-2
2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-acrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester
2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester
2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-acrylic acid 2-ethyl-hexyl ester
(7-Methoxy-8-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-2H-chromen-2-one)
Octocrylene, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Octocrylene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Materia
OCTOCRYLENE

Octocrylene is a chemical compound commonly used in sunscreens and skincare products as a UV filter.
Octocrylene is an organic compound belonging to the class of chemicals known as octocrylene derivatives.
Its systematic name is 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate.

CAS Number: 6197-30-4
EC Number: 228-250-8

2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate, octocrylene derivative, Eusolex OCR, UV-ABSORBER OCR, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl acrylic acid, octocrylene homopolymer, octocrilene, octocrylene homopolymer, octocrylene monomer, octocrylene oligomer, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoic acid, octocrylene polymer, UVABSORBER OCR, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate, octocrylene (EN), octocrylene (EU), octocrilene, octocrilene homopolymer, octocrilene monomer, octocrilene oligomer, octocrilene polymer, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl acrylic acid, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl acrylic acid, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl acrylic acid, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid



APPLICATIONS


Octocrylene finds widespread application in sunscreens to protect the skin from harmful UV radiation.
Octocrylene is a key ingredient in sun care products, contributing to their effectiveness in preventing sunburn.

Skincare formulations often incorporate Octocrylene for its UVB and short-wave UVA protection capabilities.
Octocrylene is utilized to create broad-spectrum sunscreens that cover a range of UV wavelengths.
Octocrylene is commonly used in combination with other UV filters to enhance overall sun protection.

Its stability makes it a favored choice in the formulation of long-lasting and reliable sunscreen products.
Sunscreen lotions, creams, and sprays often contain Octocrylene as a primary UV-absorbing agent.
Octocrylene is applied topically to form a protective barrier on the skin, preventing UV penetration.
Octocrylene is an essential component in cosmetic products with sun protection benefits.

Octocrylene is employed in various skincare formulations to prevent premature aging caused by sun exposure.
Octocrylene's compatibility with other sunscreen ingredients makes it versatile in product development.

Octocrylene is used in day creams, moisturizers, and anti-aging products for added sun protection.
Its role in preventing sun-induced skin damage makes it a common ingredient in outdoor skincare products.
Octocrylene contributes to the stability and shelf life of sunscreen formulations.

Octocrylene is suitable for use in water-resistant sunscreens, providing protection during water activities.
Octocrylene is included in formulations designed for different skin types and sensitivities.
Octocrylene is utilized in lip balms and lip care products to protect against UV damage.
Octocrylene is incorporated into makeup products such as foundations and BB creams with added sun protection.

Octocrylene is applied in hair care products like leave-in conditioners to shield hair from UV rays.
Certain after-sun products contain Octocrylene to soothe and protect the skin post-exposure.

Octocrylene is employed in skincare regimens aimed at maintaining healthy and protected skin.
Octocrylene's UV-absorbing properties make it valuable in the formulation of facial serums.
Octocrylene is used in skincare products designed for individuals with photosensitive conditions.

Octocrylene is crucial in creating sunscreen formulations suitable for daily use.
Octocrylene's versatility in various formulations contributes to its widespread application in the skincare and cosmetic industry.

Octocrylene is commonly included in sunscreen formulations for its ability to absorb and filter UV radiation.
Octocrylene is often utilized in combination with other UV filters to achieve a synergistic effect in sun protection.
Octocrylene is a staple in daily moisturizers that offer built-in sun protection for convenience.

Octocrylene is employed in sunscreens designed for outdoor activities, providing reliable UV defense.
Skincare products, such as facial cleansers and toners, may incorporate Octocrylene for added sunblock benefits.
Octocrylene's photostability makes it suitable for use in sunscreens that maintain efficacy under sunlight.
Octocrylene is present in various formulations catering to sensitive skin, ensuring broad-spectrum protection without irritation.

Sun protection products for children often feature Octocrylene as a safe and effective UV-absorbing agent.
Octocrylene is used in the formulation of lip balms and lipsticks to protect the delicate skin of the lips from UV damage.
Octocrylene is found in many anti-aging creams, helping to prevent sun-induced skin aging.

Beach and sports sunscreens frequently contain Octocrylene for its water-resistant properties during activities.
Octocrylene is used in facial sunscreens that provide a lightweight and non-greasy feel on the skin.

Octocrylene contributes to the UV protection in foundation makeup products, offering sun defense throughout the day.
Octocrylene is employed in after-sun lotions to alleviate and repair sun-exposed skin while continuing to provide protection.
Octocrylene is incorporated into tinted moisturizers, combining hydration with sun protection for a natural look.
Octocrylene is included in skincare serums to enhance their protective properties against UV damage.

Sunscreen sticks and roll-ons may contain Octocrylene for easy and targeted application on specific areas.
Hair care products like UV protection sprays and leave-in conditioners use Octocrylene to shield hair from sun damage.
Octocrylene is present in outdoor skincare products, such as hiking or camping-specific formulations.
Octocrylene is used in the creation of specialty sunscreens, like those for high-altitude or extreme weather conditions.

Some skincare primers incorporate Octocrylene to offer a smooth base with added sun protection.
Water-based sunscreens may contain Octocrylene for individuals who prefer a lighter texture.
Octocrylene is included in skincare routines for individuals undergoing certain dermatological treatments that heighten photosensitivity.

Octocrylene is essential in creating daily facial moisturizers with integrated sun protection for year-round use.
Octocrylene plays a crucial role in the formulation of skincare and cosmetic products that prioritize UV defense, contributing to overall skin health and appearance.


Octocrylene is commonly found in sunscreens designed for both daily use and extended sun exposure.
Octocrylene is a vital component in skincare routines aimed at preventing sun damage and maintaining skin health.

Many facial cleansers incorporate Octocrylene to offer added protection during the cleansing process.
Octocrylene is utilized in moisturizing creams that provide hydration along with sunblock benefits.
Sunscreen formulations for sensitive skin often rely on Octocrylene due to its gentle yet effective nature.

Skincare products, including toners and essences, may feature Octocrylene to fortify sun protection.
Daytime skincare products, such as lotions and gels, often include Octocrylene for its UV-absorbing capabilities.

Octocrylene plays a crucial role in preventing the development of sunspots and pigmentation caused by UV exposure.
Octocrylene is utilized in sunscreen sprays, offering a convenient and even application on the skin.
Octocrylene is present in tinted sunscreens that provide both coverage and sun protection in one product.
Sunscreen sticks containing Octocrylene are popular for their portability and ease of application on specific areas.

Octocrylene is commonly included in the formulation of facial mists, providing on-the-go sun protection and refreshment.
Octocrylene contributes to the effectiveness of anti-aging products by preventing sun-related skin aging.
Octocrylene is incorporated into makeup primers, combining sun protection with a smooth makeup base.
Sunscreen formulations with Octocrylene are crucial for preventing sunburn and reducing the risk of skin cancer.

Octocrylene is utilized in daily facial lotions to offer continuous sun protection without a heavy or greasy feel.
Outdoor activities, such as hiking and sports, often require sunscreens with Octocrylene for enhanced protection.

Octocrylene is used in lip balms with SPF to shield the lips from the damaging effects of UV rays.
Specialty sunscreens, including those designed for specific sports or climates, may contain Octocrylene for targeted protection.
Octocrylene is employed in the creation of skincare products catering to individuals with melasma or hyperpigmentation.

Octocrylene is present in skincare formulations that prioritize a matte finish, suitable for oily or combination skin types.
Water-resistant sunscreens often include Octocrylene to maintain effectiveness during water activities.
Octocrylene is used in the development of skincare products for individuals undergoing laser or intensive facial treatments.

Octocrylene is featured in sunscreens formulated for individuals with photosensitive skin conditions.
Its versatility in various skincare and cosmetic formulations continues to make Octocrylene a cornerstone in sun protection and overall skin care.



DESCRIPTION


Octocrylene is a chemical compound commonly used in sunscreens and skincare products as a UV filter.
Octocrylene is an organic compound belonging to the class of chemicals known as octocrylene derivatives.
Its systematic name is 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate.

Octocrylene is known for its ability to absorb ultraviolet (UV)B and short-wave UVA rays, providing protection against sun damage to the skin.
Octocrylene is often used in combination with other UV filters to create broad-spectrum sunscreens that protect against a range of UV wavelengths.
Octocrylene is a chemical compound commonly found in sunscreens.
Octocrylene is effective in absorbing both UVB and short-wave UVA rays.

Often used in skincare products, Octocrylene helps protect the skin from sun damage.
The systematic name for Octocrylene is 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate.
Octocrylene is known for its role in creating broad-spectrum sunscreens.

Octocrylene acts as a barrier, preventing harmful UV rays from penetrating the skin.
Octocrylene is part of the family of octocrylene derivatives.
Octocrylene is widely utilized in formulations to provide comprehensive sun protection.

Octocrylene is chemically stable, contributing to its effectiveness in sunscreens.
UVABSORBER OCR is another name for Octocrylene, emphasizing its UV-absorbing properties.
Octocrylene plays a crucial role in preventing sunburn and other UV-induced skin damage.
Octocrylene is often used in combination with other UV filters to enhance its protective capabilities.

As a key ingredient in many sunscreens, it helps in preventing premature aging caused by sun exposure.
Octocrylene is essential in formulating sun care products that cater to various skin types.

Octocrylene is characterized by its ability to absorb and dissipate UV radiation.
Its application extends beyond sunscreens, featuring in various cosmetic and skincare formulations.
Octocrylene contributes to the stability and shelf life of sunscreen products.
Octocrylene has become a standard component in many modern sun protection formulations.

When applied topically, Octocrylene forms a protective layer on the skin, shielding it from UV damage.
Octocrylene undergoes various chemical processes to create stable and effective sunscreen products.

Octocrylene is considered safe for use in cosmetic and skincare products when used as directed.
Its inclusion in formulations helps to balance the absorption of UVB and UVA rays.

Octocrylene has become a popular choice due to its compatibility with other sunscreen ingredients.
Octocrylene undergoes rigorous testing to ensure its safety and efficacy in skincare applications.
As a versatile UV filter, Octocrylene continues to play a vital role in sun protection and skincare worldwide.



PROPERTIES


Chemical Formula: C24H27NO2
Molecular Weight: Approximately 361.48 g/mol
Chemical Structure: 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate
CAS Number: 6197-30-4
EC Number: 228-250-8
Physical Form: Typically a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid.
Odor: Generally odorless.
Solubility: Soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and various oils.
Stability: Exhibits good stability when exposed to sunlight, contributing to its effectiveness in sunscreens.
UV Absorption: Absorbs UVB and short-wave UVA radiation.
Photostability: Maintains stability under exposure to ultraviolet light.
Compatibility: Compatible with a variety of other sunscreen agents, allowing for versatile formulations.
Melting Point: Usually a liquid at room temperature, so it doesn't have a distinct melting point.
Boiling Point: The boiling point may not be precisely defined since it is often used in formulations rather than as a standalone substance.
Density: The density of Octocrylene can vary, but it is generally lower than water.
Refractive Index: Approximately 1.56 at 20°C.



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

If Octocrylene is inhaled and respiratory discomfort occurs, move the affected person to an area with fresh air.
If breathing difficulties persist, seek immediate medical attention.


Skin Contact:

In case of skin contact, promptly wash the affected area with soap and water.
Remove contaminated clothing and ensure thorough rinsing of the skin.
If irritation or allergic reactions occur, seek medical advice.


Eye Contact:

If Octocrylene comes into contact with the eyes, immediately flush the eyes with gently flowing water for at least 15 minutes, holding the eyelids open.
Seek medical attention if irritation persists or if there is any sign of injury.


Ingestion:

If Octocrylene is ingested accidentally, do not induce vomiting unless directed by medical professionals.
Rinse the mouth with water and seek immediate medical attention.
Provide the medical personnel with details of the ingested substance.


General First Aid Measures:

If any adverse reactions, such as skin irritation, rash, or difficulty breathing, occur after exposure to Octocrylene, seek medical assistance promptly.
It is essential to have the product's safety data sheet (SDS) available, as it provides detailed information on first aid measures and emergency procedures.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Wear appropriate protective clothing, including gloves and safety goggles, when handling Octocrylene.
Use chemical-resistant gloves to minimize skin contact.

Ventilation:
Work in a well-ventilated area or use local exhaust ventilation to control airborne concentrations.
If handling in an enclosed space, ensure proper ventilation systems are in place.

Avoidance of Contact:
Avoid direct skin and eye contact with Octocrylene.
Take precautions to prevent inhalation of vapors or mists.

Handling Procedures:
Follow good manufacturing and laboratory practices when working with Octocrylene.
Use appropriate tools and equipment to minimize the generation of dust or aerosols.

Spill Response:
In case of a spill, use suitable absorbent materials to contain and clean up the spilled substance.
Dispose of waste according to local regulations.

Storage Compatibility:
Store Octocrylene away from incompatible materials, such as strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents.
Check the product's compatibility with storage containers to prevent chemical reactions.

Labeling:
Ensure containers are properly labeled with the correct product information, hazard symbols, and safety precautions.
Maintain clear and visible labeling on secondary containers in case of transfer.


Storage:

Temperature:
Store Octocrylene in a cool, dry place.
Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures, as this may affect the stability of the compound.

Container Integrity:
Ensure that storage containers are tightly sealed to prevent contamination or evaporation.
Regularly inspect containers for any signs of damage or leaks.

Ventilation During Storage:
If stored in an enclosed area, provide adequate ventilation to prevent the accumulation of vapors.

Storage Conditions:
Store Octocrylene in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations.
Keep the substance away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials.

Separation from Food and Feed:
Store Octocrylene away from food, beverages, and animal feed.
Use separate storage areas to avoid cross-contamination.

Handling Precautions:
Follow proper handling procedures when transferring Octocrylene between containers or dispensing it for use.
Minimize the risk of spills during storage and handling.

Fire Prevention:
Keep Octocrylene away from open flames, sparks, or potential ignition sources.
Store in areas compliant with fire safety regulations.

Emergency Response:
Have appropriate emergency response equipment, such as spill containment materials and fire extinguishers, readily available.
OCTOCRYLENE

Octocrylene is an organic compound commonly used as an active ingredient in sunscreens and cosmetics.
Its chemical formula is C24H27NO2, and it is a colorless, oily liquid that is insoluble in water but soluble in many organic solvents

CAS Number: 6197-30-4
EC Number: 228-250-8

Synonyms: 2-Cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2-Ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, Octocrylene, Eusolex OCR, UV Absorber-3, UV Absorber-5, 2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, Octocrilene, Uvinul N539, Escalol 597, Neo Heliopan 303, Neo Heliopan 357, UV Absorber OMC, Octylcrylenum, Octocrilen, Eusolex OCR-UV, Eusolex OCR-UV Absorber, Octocrylene [INCI], Octylcrylenum [INN-Latin], 2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate [USAN], EINECS 228-250-8, 2-Propenoic acid, 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-, 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2-Cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, UV Absorber-3 [JAN], 2-ethylhexyl (2Z)-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylprop-2-enoate, HSDB 3341, BRN 2043371, Octyl cyanoacrylate, NSC 744269, UNII-2U0X0JA95Y, Octocrylene [USAN], E-3404, Cyalume 203, 2-Propenoic acid, 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-, 2-ethylhexyl ester [USAN], Octyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate, 2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate [JAN], HSDB-3341, AI3-25636, DTXSID5040159, Octyl α-cyano-β,β-diphenylacrylate, ZINC1121359, 2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate (USAN), 2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate (JAN), Octyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, β,β-Diphenyl-α-cyanoacrylic acid octyl ester, Octocrylene [JAN], Octocrylene [USP], Octocrylene [INCI Name], Octocrylene [JAN]



APPLICATIONS


Octocrylene is primarily used as a UV filter in sunscreens to protect the skin from harmful UV radiation.
Octocrylene is included in sunscreen formulations to provide broad-spectrum protection against both UVB and UVA rays.

Octocrylene helps prevent sunburn, photoaging, and skin cancer by absorbing and dissipating UV radiation.
In addition to sunscreens, octocrylene is used in various cosmetic products such as moisturizers, lip balms, and makeup.

Octocrylene is often combined with other UV filters to enhance the overall efficacy of sun protection products.
Octocrylene's photostability makes it valuable for stabilizing other UV filters like avobenzone, prolonging their effectiveness.
Cosmetic products containing octocrylene help prevent premature aging and maintain the skin's health and appearance.

Octocrylene is frequently found in daily skincare routines, providing UV protection under makeup or alone.
Octocrylene is used in lip balms and lipsticks to shield the lips from UV damage and keep them moisturized.

Octocrylene is also used in hair care products such as leave-in conditioners and styling creams to protect hair from UV-induced damage.
Some facial moisturizers and serums include octocrylene to offer additional UV protection alongside hydration and nourishment.

Waterproof sunscreens often contain octocrylene to maintain their efficacy even during swimming or sweating.
Sports sunscreens utilize octocrylene to ensure prolonged protection during outdoor activities.

Octocrylene is commonly found in children's sunscreens, providing gentle yet effective UV protection for delicate skin.
Octocrylene is used in anti-aging creams and serums to mitigate the effects of UV exposure on skin elasticity and collagen production.
Skincare products designed for sensitive skin may incorporate octocrylene due to its low irritation potential.

Day creams and lotions often contain octocrylene to offer daily UV protection without feeling heavy or greasy on the skin.
Sunscreen sprays and mists utilize octocrylene to provide convenient, easy-to-apply sun protection.

Some tinted moisturizers and BB creams include octocrylene to offer both cosmetic coverage and UV defense.
Octocrylene is used in after-sun products such as soothing gels and lotions to help repair and hydrate sun-exposed skin.

Octocrylene is included in makeup primers to create a protective barrier between the skin and makeup while also offering UV protection.
Certain hair care products like leave-in conditioners and hair oils contain octocrylene to shield hair from UV-induced damage and color fading.

Nail polishes and treatments may contain octocrylene to protect nails from discoloration and damage caused by UV exposure.
Daily moisturizers with added octocrylene provide convenient UV protection as part of a morning skincare routine.
Due to its versatility and effectiveness, octocrylene is a common ingredient in a wide range of sunscreen and cosmetic products designed to protect and enhance the skin and hair.

Sunscreen sticks often contain octocrylene for convenient, mess-free application, especially in outdoor activities.
Facial sunscreens with octocrylene are formulated to be lightweight and non-comedogenic, suitable for daily use under makeup.

Octocrylene is utilized in body lotions and creams to provide all-over UV protection and moisturization.
Sunscreen sprays for scalp and hair protection often include octocrylene to shield the scalp and hair strands from UV damage.

Outdoor enthusiasts rely on octocrylene-containing sunscreens to protect against sunburn during activities like hiking and cycling.
Lip balms with octocrylene are essential for preventing sun damage and keeping lips soft and hydrated.

Water-resistant sunscreens formulated with octocrylene maintain their efficacy even when exposed to water, sweat, or humidity.
Makeup setting sprays may contain octocrylene to provide an added layer of UV protection over makeup throughout the day.
Body oils enriched with octocrylene offer a luxurious way to nourish the skin while providing UV defense.

Octocrylene is used in tinted moisturizers and foundations to offer both skin coverage and sun protection in one product.
After-shave lotions and balms may incorporate octocrylene to soothe and protect skin post-shaving while guarding against UV damage.

Some tinted lip balms contain octocrylene to provide subtle color along with UV protection for the lips.
Hair serums with octocrylene protect hair from UV-induced damage while adding shine and manageability.

Face mists with octocrylene offer on-the-go UV protection and refreshment, ideal for outdoor activities or travel.
Hand creams with added octocrylene help shield the hands from UV damage while keeping them soft and moisturized.
Pre-sun exposure products, such as primers or pre-sun lotions, often contain octocrylene to prep the skin for UV exposure.

Octocrylene is used in facial cleansing oils and balms to help remove sunscreen and makeup while providing residual UV protection.
Gel-based sunscreens with octocrylene offer a cooling sensation upon application, perfect for hot summer days.

Scalp treatments with octocrylene protect the scalp from sunburn and UV-induced scalp conditions like sunspots or dryness.
Sports-specific sunscreens containing octocrylene are designed to stay in place during rigorous physical activity.

Body sprays with octocrylene offer a quick and convenient way to apply sunscreen to large areas of the body.
Sunscreen powders with added octocrylene provide an alternative to traditional cream or lotion sunscreens, ideal for touch-ups throughout the day.

Octocrylene is used in multi-purpose skincare products like BB creams or CC creams to offer both skincare benefits and sun protection.
Hair masks with octocrylene provide deep conditioning and repair while safeguarding against UV damage.
Daily moisturizers with octocrylene are an essential step in any skincare routine, offering hydration and UV protection for healthy, radiant skin.

Studies have shown that octocrylene can penetrate the skin, though it is generally regarded as non-irritating.
Some concerns have been raised about its potential to cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.

Recent research has also highlighted the environmental impact of octocrylene, particularly on marine life.
Octocrylene can accumulate in aquatic organisms, leading to potential ecological risks.

Its presence in sunscreens has been linked to coral bleaching, prompting regulatory reviews in some regions.
Octocrylene is synthesized by esterification of 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylic acid with 2-ethylhexanol.

Octocrylene has a boiling point of approximately 216-218°C under reduced pressure.
In cosmetics, octocrylene is valued not only for UV protection but also for its emollient properties.
The UV absorption maximum of octocrylene is around 303 nm, making it effective against UVB rays.

Octocrylene is also used to stabilize fragrances and other volatile ingredients in cosmetic formulations.
Regulatory agencies continue to monitor and evaluate the safety and environmental impact of octocrylene to ensure consumer protection.



DESCRIPTION


Octocrylene is an organic compound commonly used as an active ingredient in sunscreens and cosmetics.
Its chemical formula is C24H27NO2, and it is a colorless, oily liquid that is insoluble in water but soluble in many organic solvents

Octocrylene is an organic compound widely used as a UV filter in sunscreens and other cosmetic products.
Octocrylene absorbs UVB and short UVA rays, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage.

The chemical formula of octocrylene is C24H27NO2, and it appears as a colorless, oily liquid.
Octocrylene is insoluble in water but dissolves in many organic solvents, making it versatile in formulation.

Octocrylene is known for its photostability, which helps stabilize other sunscreen agents like avobenzone.
Octocrylene is often included in sunscreens to enhance their overall effectiveness and longevity.

In addition to sunscreens, octocrylene is found in moisturizers, lip balms, and anti-aging creams.
The FDA and other regulatory bodies generally consider octocrylene safe when used within recommended concentrations.

Octocrylene helps prevent the breakdown of avobenzone, a common but unstable sunscreen ingredient.
This UV filter is valued for its ability to provide broad-spectrum UV protection.
Octocrylene works by absorbing UV radiation and converting it into less harmful heat energy.

Octocrylene has a molecular weight of 361.48 g/mol.
Octocrylene is often used in combination with other UV filters to provide comprehensive sun protection.



PROPERTIES


Physical Properties:

Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow oily liquid
Odor: Characteristic odor
Density: Approximately 1.06 g/cm^3
Melting Point: Approximately -10°C
Boiling Point: Approximately 150-160°C at 0.2 mmHg
Solubility: Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and benzene
Flash Point: Approximately 90°C (closed cup)
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
pH: Not applicable (as it is a liquid)


Chemical Properties:

Chemical Formula: C24H27NO2
Molar Mass: Approximately 361.48 g/mol
IUPAC Name: 2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate
CAS Number: 6197-30-4
EC Number: 228-250-8
UV Absorption Maximum: Around 303 nm
Functional Group: Esters, cyano group



FIRST AID


1. Inhalation:

If inhaled, remove the affected person to fresh air immediately.
Keep the individual calm and at rest.
If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen if trained to do so.
Seek medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen.


2. Skin Contact:

Remove contaminated clothing and footwear immediately.
Wash the affected area with soap and water thoroughly for at least 15 minutes.
If irritation or rash develops, seek medical advice.
If skin irritation persists, seek medical attention.


3. Eye Contact:

Flush the eyes with gently flowing lukewarm water for at least 15 minutes, holding the eyelids open to ensure thorough rinsing.
Seek immediate medical attention and bring the product container or label if available.


4. Ingestion:

Rinse the mouth thoroughly with water if the product has been swallowed.
Do not induce vomiting unless directed by medical personnel.
Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Seek medical attention or contact a poison control center immediately.


5. Notes to Physician:

No specific antidote is available.
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
In case of skin burns, treat as thermal burns.
Monitor vital signs and provide appropriate medical care as necessary.


6. Advice to First Aid Providers:

Ensure that personal protective equipment (PPE) is worn when providing first aid.
Follow standard precautions for handling chemical exposures.
Provide comfort and reassurance to the affected individual.
If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical advice promptly.


7. Firefighting Measures:

Use appropriate extinguishing media for surrounding fire.
Move containers from fire area if it can be done without risk.
Cool containers exposed to flames with water to prevent pressure buildup and rupture.
Wear full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) to prevent exposure to fumes and smoke.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


1. Handling:

Handle octocrylene in a well-ventilated area to minimize inhalation exposure.
Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as safety goggles, gloves, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye contact.
Avoid breathing vapors, mist, or dust generated during handling.
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling octocrylene.
Wash hands thoroughly after handling to remove any residual product.
Prevent skin and eye contact by avoiding splashing and spills.


2. Storage:

Store octocrylene in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames.
Keep containers tightly closed when not in use to prevent contamination and evaporation.
Store away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents.
Do not store near sources of ignition or in direct sunlight.
Ensure storage area is equipped with appropriate containment measures to contain spills.
Maintain good housekeeping practices to minimize the risk of accidental exposure.
Store in containers made of compatible materials, such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or glass.
Check containers regularly for signs of damage or leakage and replace if necessary.
Follow all applicable regulations and guidelines for the safe storage of chemicals.


3. Transportation:

Transport octocrylene in accordance with applicable regulations for the transport of hazardous materials.
Ensure containers are securely sealed and properly labeled with appropriate hazard warnings.
Use suitable packaging materials to prevent breakage or leakage during transportation.
Avoid transportation with incompatible materials or substances that may react with octocrylene.


4. Spill and Leak Procedures:

In case of spillage, contain the spill to prevent further spread and minimize exposure.
Wear appropriate PPE, including gloves and safety goggles, during cleanup.
Absorb spilled liquid with inert absorbent material (e.g., sand, earth) and collect in suitable containers for disposal.
Avoid creating dust or aerosols during cleanup by using dampened materials.
Dispose of contaminated materials in accordance with local regulations and guidelines.
Clean spill area thoroughly with soap and water to remove any residue.


5. Waste Disposal:

Dispose of unused or contaminated octocrylene in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.
Follow appropriate waste disposal procedures and guidelines for chemical waste.
Do not dispose of via sewerage systems or in domestic waste.
Consult with regulatory authorities or waste disposal experts for proper disposal methods.
Empty containers may be recycled or disposed of in accordance with applicable regulations.


6. Emergency Procedures:

Familiarize yourself and your staff with emergency procedures in case of spills, leaks, or exposure incidents.
Maintain emergency eyewash stations and safety showers in areas where octocrylene is handled.
Keep a spill kit and absorbent materials readily available for immediate response to spills.
Train personnel on proper handling procedures and emergency response protocols.

OCTOPIROX
Octopirox is a preservative that is also used in anti-dandruff shampoos for anti-fungal functions.
Octopirox works to treat dandruff at the root cause by functioning as a fungicide with specific efficacy against Malassezia.
Octopirox has anti-fungal properties and appears as a crystalline powder in raw form that is white or slightly yellow in color.

CAS Number: 68890-66-4
EC Number: 272-574-2
Molecular Formula: C14H23NO2·C2H7NO
Molecular Weight: 298.42

Octopirox is a compound sometimes used in the treatment of fungal infections.
Octopirox is the ethanolamine salt of the hydroxamic acid derivative piroctone.

Octopirox is often used in anti-dandruff shampoo as a replacement for the commonly used compound zinc pyrithione.
Octopirox is structurally similar to ciclopirox and pyrithione, containing a substituted pyridine (pyridinone) group which inhibits ergosterol synthesis.

Octopirox is a preservative that is also used in anti-dandruff shampoos for Octopirox anti-fungal functions.

Pyrithione zinc, also known as Octopirox, was developed as a solution to the problem of seborrheic dermatitis, that is, dandruff, and has antibacterial, antimicrobial and antifungal properties that can help treat scalp psoriasis and acne.
The mentioned properties can destroy fungi, bacteria and microorganisms that can cause itchy complaints in the hair and scalp and cause the scalp to become flaky.

Octopirox has the potential to have antifungal effects to prevent or treat fungal infections.
Octopirox helps reduce inflammation in the skin.

Octopirox provides antioxidant effect by protecting the skin from the harmful effects of free radicals.
Octopirox shows cleansing potential to remove dirt, oil and debris.
Octopirox can help eliminate bad odors.

Octopirox is a wide spectrum antibacterial and antifungal agent used in the treatment of dandruff,fungal infections.
Octopirox works to treat dandruff at the root cause by functioning as a fungicide with specific efficacy against Malassezia.

Octopirox is a synthetic ingredient that is used mainly as a preservative in personal care and cosmetic products.
Shampoos with Octopirox are very effective in curing dandruff and preventing hair loss.

Octopirox has anti-fungal properties and appears as a crystalline powder in Octopirox raw form that is white or slightly yellow in color.
Further, Octopirox is slightly soluble in oil and water.
The chemical formula of Octopirox is C14H23NO2.C2H7NO.

Octopirox has a petrochemical origin.
Octopirox is an ethanolamine salt extracted from hydroxamic acid derivative piroctone.
Typically, Octopirox is an alternative to the commonly used compound zinc pyrithione.

Almost everyone faces hair related issues like dandruff, hair loss, slow hair growth, and split ends.
Shampoos containing Octopirox are effective in treating various kinds of hair problems.

Octopirox is used in combination with other substances as a part of shampoo effectively reduced the amount of dandruff and at the same time, provided hair conditioning advantages.
Recently was shown, that Octopirox could induce apoptosis and possessed a significant in vivo effect against myeloma.

Octopirox is a pyridone derivative, which is known to have bactericidal effects on gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and fungicidal effects and hence is a component of many cosmetic products such as anti-dandruff shampoo.

Octopirox, also called Piroctone olamine, is an antifungal of the hydroxy-pyridone family unrelated to other antiseptics used in veterinary medicine.
Members of the “pirox” family are currently used in the human field as topicals to cure onychomycosis and Malassezia-related skin disorders.

Octopirox has broad in vitro activity against major dermal veterinary pathogens, including dermatophytes and yeasts as well as some Gram positive (Staphylococcus) and Gram negative (Pseudomonas) bacteria.
As opposed to azole derivatives, PO remains fully active on resting fungal cells; Octopirox antiseptic activity proceeds from inhibition of the respiratory chain in yeast mitochondria.

No resistance to PO has been documented to date.
In addition, this antiseptic acts at low concentrations, has high affinity for keratin and is completely safe.
Incorporation of PO in Allermyl therefore aims at controlling microbial proliferation associated with allergic disease.

Octopirox is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 100 to < 1 000 tonnes per annum.
Octopirox is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

Octopirox is known for many years as a successor to Ketoconazole as an excellent anti-dandruff agent.
More recently Octopirox has been discovered that Octopirox has a much broader protection range against all kinds of microbiological species.

Is also being used in many preservative formulations at neutral pH, which is important for sunscreen formulations.

Octopirox is slightly soluble in both water and oil.
Freely soluble in 10% ethanol in water.

Soluble in solutions containing surfactants in water or in 1-10% ethanol.
The solubility of Octopirox in water varies by pH value.
This is a little larger in neutral or weak basic solutions than in acid solutions.

Typical use level is only 0.05 – 0.2%.

Octopirox is a hydroxamic acid that inhibits ergosterol synthesis, the main component of the cell wall of most fungi.
Octopirox is used as a cream or shampoo at a 0.5–1% concentration.

Octopirox alone or in combination with other agents has been demonstrated to reduce erythema, scaling, burning/stinging sensation, and pruritus in patients with FSD, with excellent cosmetic results.
Octopirox is an antidandruff agent used in antidandruff shampoos and hair care products such as hair tonics and cream rinses with an antidandruff action.

Designed specifically to treat seborrheic dermatitis and dry scalp, Octopirox offers additional benefits: Octopirox is environmentally friendly, multifunctional (doubles as preserving agent), and flexible for various cosmetic formats.
Octopirox is compatible with most surfactants, additives and active ingredients used in cosmetic formulations.

Octopirox is an effective, practically nontoxic antidandruff active ingredient.
Octopirox is particularly suitable for the manufacture of antidandruff shampoos and hair care products such as hair tonics and cream rinses with an antidandruff action.

Octopirox is a highly effective antidandruff agent and an anti-acne active agent.
Octopirox is antimicrobial, soluble in surfactant systems.
Octopirox is used shampoos, shower products, liquid soaps, hair conditioners, hair styling products, antiperspirant & deodorants.

Octopirox, despite the recent upsurge in usage, has historically not been a hugely popular ingredient.
So very few independent clinical studies have been performed.
Octopirox main advantage is that it’s well tolerated, and so can be used frequently to control mild dandruff, but this hasn’t been properly evaluated.

Octopirox is one of the more recent active ingredients found in dandruff shampoos.
Designed to treat seborrheic dermatitis and dry scalp Octopirox is one of the most innovative areas of dandruff treatment on the market today.

Dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis can cause hair loss and thinning hair.
Octopirox is assumed that dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis (dandruff is a form of seborrheic dermatitis) are caused by a yeast (single cell fungus) on the skin, the Malassezia globose.
This is a fungus that occurs only on the scalp.

Often times, the problem will not go away on Octopirox own and requires continues treatment.
A well-known agent for this is shampoo with Ketoconazole in high concentration.
Multiple studies about the effectiveness of Octopirox have shown that Octopirox stimulates hair growth and helps against hereditary hair loss.

Ketoconazole is most well-known, but Octopirox is not the only proven anti-dandruff ingredient in shampoos which stimulates hair growth.
Octopirox has a similar effect as Ketoconazole.

Octopirox is also listed under the brand name 'Piroctone olamine'.
In a study with 150 men who suffer from hereditary hair loss and dandruff, Ketoconazole and Octopirox were compared.

Excessive secretion of sebum, dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis are often linked with hair loss and hereditary hair loss.
The 150 men received a shampoo with 1% Ketoconazole or 1% Octopirox.
They had to use this shampoo 2 to 3 times per week for a duration of six months.

All treatments showed a reduction in itching and dandruff after 2 to 6 weeks.

If we take a look at the effect of the treatments on various hair growth parameters, we see the following figures (in percentages):
The severity of hair loss decreases (Ketoconazole: -17.3%, Octopirox: -16.5%)

The percentage of hairs in the growth phase increases (Ketoconazole 4.9%, Octopirox: 7.9%)
The effect on the hair diameter is increased by 5.4% with Ketoconazole and by 7.7% with Octopirox.

Thus, the study shows that Octopirox scores better in a number of areas in comparison to Ketoconazole.

Compared to Ketoconazole, Octopirox ensures an increase in the number of hairs in the growth phase (anagen phase) by more than 10% in 33% of people.
Octopirox gives 88% of the people thicker hair, despite hereditary hair loss, whereby this is 78% with Ketoconazole.
If we take a look at how many people experience a significant increase (more than 10%) of the hair diameter, this is 28% with Ketoconazole and as much as 34% with Octopirox (10% larger diameter means that the hair became 20% heavier).

The above results show that both Ketoconazole and Octopirox have a positive effect on multiple aspects of hair growth.
They have a similar effect on itch and dandruff.
Octopirox generally scores better when Octopirox comes to hair growth.

Octopirox is a preservative also used for Octopirox antifungal functions in anti-dandruff shampoos.
Octopirox is forbidden in organic.

Restriction in Europe:
Maximum concentration in ready-to-use preparation

Maximum content of secondary amine: 0.5%

Other restrictions:
Do not use with nitrosating systems
Minimum purity: 99%
Maximum content of secondary amine: 0.5% (applies to raw materials)
Maximum nitrosamine content: 50 micrograms / kg
Keep in containers without nitrite

If used as a conservator:

The maximum concentration allowed in ready-to-use cosmetic preparations is:
1.0% in Octopiroxs to be rinsed
0,5% in other products

Applications of Octopirox:
Octopirox is quite beneficial in maintaining cosmetic and personal care products.
Octopirox can commonly be found in products like shampoos, cleansers, and hair masks.

Skin care:
Octopirox can be used to eliminate the bad odor from the surface of the skin.
Octopirox is a great preservative that helps in keeping skin care products free from bacterial growth.

Hair care:
Octopirox is one of the most common 'anti-dandruff' ingredients that is added to hair care products.
Octopirox is also good for preventing hair loss and split ends.

Cosmetic products:
In cosmetic products, Octopirox makes use of Octopirox antifungal properties to keep Octopiroxs free from unwanted bacterial growth for a longer time.
The addition of Octopirox improves the quality of Octopiroxs and makes them last longer.

Uses of Octopirox:
Octopirox is a broad-spectrum microbiocide/microbiostat, may be used in formulating antidandruff shampoo, hair keep and hair care, soap, etc.

Octopirox is used in shampoo, hair care, bath liquid, cosmetics, skin care products and washing products.
Octopirox has a unique effect in relieving skin itching, with excellent anti-itch effect, can effectively kill fungi on the skin, and has a special effect in eliminating body odor.
Octopirox is a safe, non-toxic, non-stimulating, ideally effective fungicide.

Octopirox anti-dandruff and anti-itch effect is superior to similar products.
Excellent solubility and compound performance, no precipitation or stratification when mixed with cosmetic raw materials.
Unique anti-dandruff mechanism, very low irritation, no hair loss, no hair breakage, safety is better than similar anti-dandruff anti-itch products.

Suggested use:
One in every three persons suffers from a problem related to their hair.
Whether Octopirox is dandruff, loss of hair, slow growth of hair or split ends, the masses are struggling to find a solution to their hair problems.

And in this search for the solution, they often find themselves looking at different shampoos and conditioners to solve the problem.
The issue is that most people end up selecting famous shampoos and conditioners, which may not necessarily be the most effective ones.

The most effective are not usually the ones which are famous (as anything can become famous if Octopirox is marketed and advertised well), they are the ones that have the appropriate ingredients.
Octopirox is the answer to that question.

Rate of Application:
Antidandruff hair keep: 0.1-0.8% active ingredient.
Antidandruff fixing agent: 0.05-0.2% active ingredient.
Antidandruff hair emulsion: 0.1-0.3% active ingredient.
Antidandruff hair supporting: 0.05-0.1% active ingredient.
Preservative: 0.2-0.5% active ingredient
Smell-eliminating agent: 0.2-0.5% active ingredient
Smell-eliminating scented soap: 0.2-0.5% active ingredient.

Consumer Uses:
Octopirox is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products and perfumes and fragrances.
Other release to the environment of Octopirox is likely to occur from: indoor use as processing aid.

Widespread uses by professional workers:
Octopirox is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products.
Octopirox is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.
Other release to the environment of Octopirox is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners).

Uses at industrial sites:
Octopirox is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products and perfumes and fragrances.
Octopirox is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.
Release to the environment of Octopirox can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites and in the production of articles.

Benefits of Octopirox:
Octopirox has been specially developed to solve dandruff problems.
Octopirox prevents the scalp from flaking.

Octopirox contributes to the purification of hair roots from bacteria and fungi.
Octopirox is effective in eliminating the factors that cause itching at the roots of the hair.
Octopirox helps purify and cleanse the hair and scalp.

Shampoos, which have Octopirox as one of their ingredients, are known to eliminate dandruff.
However, before we learn how they cure dandruff, we must know what causes dandruff in the first place.

Dandruff is caused due to fungal growth, excess sebum secretion and local inflammations.
Often all these together cause dandruff.

Moreover, when the scalp’s skin renewal process is impaired, the excess dead cells form clumps on the head and seem like visible flakes to the eye, which are termed as dandruff.
Excess sebum also acts as an ingredient for the growth of fungus on the scalp, which increases the acids on the scalp that cause irritation and itching.

This leads to local inflammation, which enhances the growth of cells leading to the formation of flakes that seem like dandruff on the scalp.
The reason why shampoos with Octopirox can reduce and eliminate dandruff is that Octopirox is known to kill the fungus or the fungal infections that irritate the scalp.

Moreover, Octopirox is also well known for reducing hair loss and promoting the growth of hair.
Due to these many benefits, Octopirox is considered a great ingredient in shampoos.

Cures Dandruff:
Malassezia Globosa is not a friendly fungus found in your scalp.
Octopirox is the main reason behind scalp issues like dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis.

Your scalp becomes irritated and starts shedding tiny flakes.
In severe cases, you will notice inflammation, redness, and extremely itchy patches.
If you want to prevent your scalp from worsening, it’s essential to control the situation promptly.

Octopirox has antifungal properties, which will help you control the spread of Malassezia globosa.
Use an anti-dandruff shampoo containing Octopirox to fight dandruff.

Prevents Hair Loss:
Regardless of your gender and age, you may face hair fall, mostly caused due to dirt, dust, pollution, dandruff, excessive use of hair styling tools, etc.
Dandruff makes your scalp itchy, which leads to constant scratching, redness, and hair follicle damage.

Even though hair fall due to dandruff is not a significant concern but in people with androgenic alopecia (a condition that leads to baldness), Octopirox is a proven cure for reducing hair fall.
As Octopirox effectively works on dandruff and fungal infections, naturally, your hair loss decreases over time.

Boosts Hair Growth:
Octopirox encourages hair growth in many ways.
Octopirox reduces hair fall and increases the hair diameter.
Octopirox is often compared to Ketoconazole, which is a widely used ingredient for dandruff, but Octopirox provides better results for dandruff and fungal infections.

Ketoconazole + Octopirox is a combination of two antifungal medicines:
Ketoconazole and Octopirox which treat dandruff.

Ketoconazole kills fungi by destroying the fungal cell membrane.
Octopirox works by penetrating the cell membrane of the fungi to interfere with their energy metabolism and oxygen uptake.
This kills the fungi and clears up the infection.

Functions of Octopirox:

Preservative:
Inhibits the development of microorganisms in cosmetic products.

Anti dandruff:
Helps fight against dandruff.
Octopirox is an active, dandruff-fighting ingredient used in some of our shampoos.

Characteristics of Octopirox:
Octopirox is known for its bacteriostatic and fungistatic properties specifically working against Pityrosporum ovale, which lives on the skin and is associated with dandruff and other manifestations of flaking on the face and scalp.
Octopirox also reduced sebum production.

Appearance of Octopirox:
Octopirox has a white crystalline powder structure.

Resolution
Octopirox has low solubility in water.
Octopirox dissolves better in some organic compounds.

Solubility of Octopirox:
The solubility of Octopirox is greatly dependent on the pH.
Generally speaking, Octopirox solubility in aqueous formulations is greater in the neutral and weakly alkaline ranges than in the acid range (formation of free acid).
Octopirox does however have adequate solubility in the usual pH range (pH5 - 8) in commercial surfactant solutions and alcohol-water mixtures.

Extraction method of Octopirox:
Octopirox is a particular salt that is also known as Piroctone olamine and Piroctone ethanolamine.
Octopirox is a compound, which is often used to cure fungal infections.
Octopirox is a hydroxamic acid derivative Piroctone.

Origin of Octopirox:
Octopirox is of petrochemical origin and helps treat dandruff.
There is no natural alternative that comes close to being as effective as this.

History of Octopirox:
Octopirox has been used for around 40 years, first developed by Schwarzkopf-Henkel for use in anti-dandruff shampoo in the late 1970s.
All the initial clinical and safety studies were conducted by Hoechst AG, but this changed in the mid-1990s when other cosmetics companies began using the ingredient.

Octopirox was first submitted for approval to the European Union and United States FDA in the 1980s.
The ingredient was first approved for addition to the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) in 2008, after the FDA sought additional safety and effectiveness data in 2004.

Handling and storage of Octopirox:

Advice on safe handling:
Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Avoid formation of dust and aerosols.

Advice on protection against fire and explosion:
Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.

Hygiene measures:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:

Storage conditions:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Store in cool place.

Storage stability:

Recommended storage temperature: 2 - 8 °C

Storage class:
Storage class (TRGS 510): 13: Non Combustible Solids

Stability and reactivity of Octopirox:

Reactivity:
No data available

Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available

Conditions to avoid:
No data available

Incompatible materials:
Strong acids and oxidizing agents, Strong oxidizing agents

Health Effect of Octopirox:
If used as a preservative, Octopirox should be used at a maximum rate of 1.0% in rinsed products and at a maximum rate of 0.5% in other products.
Octopirox should not be used together with nitrosamine-forming agents.

Nitrosamines are carcinogenic substances.
The impurity rate should be 99%.

The maximum amount of secondary amine should be 0.5%.
The maximum amount of nitrosamine cannot exceed 50 micrograms/kg. The raw material should be stored in nitrite-free packaging.

Octopirox is a synthetic component.
They are raw materials produced using various processes under laboratory conditions.

These are raw materials obtained without using animal sources (propolis, honey, beeswax, lanolin, collagen, snail extract, milk, etc.).
Octopirox is a criterion that should be taken into consideration for those who want to use vegan products.

Studies have concluded that different effects can be seen on each skin type.
For this reason, the allergy/irritation effect may vary from person to person.
However, Octopirox causes stinging, tingling, itching, redness and irritation, especially in people with sensitive skin types.

Precaution of Octopirox:
However, just like excess of anything is bad, too much of Octopirox can be bad for the scalp too.
This is precisely why shampoos with Octopirox have a very minor amount of Octopirox so that its side effects do not affect the scalp in any way.

Octopirox should be kept in mind that shampoos with Octopirox should not be used more than twice a week, unlike other daily use shampoos that don’t have this ingredient.
One of the biggest side effects of Octopirox is that it can cause irritation and itchiness on the head.

First aid measures of Octopirox:

General advice:
Consult a physician.

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.

In case of skin contact:
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.

If swallowed:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures of Octopirox:

Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.

Special hazards arising from Octopirox:
Carbon oxides
Nitrogen oxides (NOx)

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

Further information:
No data available

Accidental release measures of Octopirox:

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
Use personal protective equipment.
Avoid dust formation.

Avoid breathing vapors, mist orgas.
Ensure adequate ventilation.

Evacuate personnel to safe areas.
Avoid breathing dust.

Environmental precautions of Octopirox:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust.
Sweep up and shovel.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Identifiers of Octopirox:
CAS Number: 68890-66-4
ChemSpider: 45574
ECHA InfoCard: 100.065.957
MeSH: Piroctone+olamine
PubChem CID: 50258
UNII: A4V5C6R9FB
CompTox Dashboard (EPA): DTXSID4046735
InChI: InChI=1S/C14H23NO2.C2H7NO/c1-10-6-12(15(17)13(16)8-10)7-11(2)9-14(3,4)5;3-1-2-4/h6,8,11,17H,7,9H2,1-5H3;4H,1-3H2
Key: BTSZTGGZJQFALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1/C14H23NO2.C2H7NO/c1-10-6-12(15(17)13(16)8-10)7-11(2)9-14(3,4)5;3-1-2-4/h6,8,11,17H,7,9H2,1-5H3;4H,1-3H2
Key: BTSZTGGZJQFALU-UHFFFAOYAP
SMILES: CC1=CC(=O)N(C(=C1)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)O.C(CO)N

CAS NO: 68890-66-4
EC NO: 272-574-2

Synonym(s): 1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone ethanolammonium salt
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C14H23NO2 · C2H7NO
CAS Number: 68890-66-4
Molecular Weight: 298.42
EC Number: 272-574-2
MDL number: MFCD01690792
PubChem Substance ID: 329757760
NACRES: NA.24

Product Number: P2178
Purity / Analysis Method: >97.0%(T)(HPLC)
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight: C14H23NO2·C2H7NO = 298.43
Physical State (20 deg.C): Solid
Storage Temperature: 0-10°C
Condition to Avoid: Heat Sensitive
CAS No: 68890-66-4
Related CAS No: 50650-76-5
Reaxys Registry Number: 7503297
PubChem Substance ID: 253662076
Merck Index (14): 7502
MDL Number: MFCD01690792

Properties of Octopirox:
Chemical formula: C16H30N2O3
Molar mass: 298.421

Molecular weight: 298.43
Formula: C14H23NO2·C2H7NO
Purity: >97.0%(T)(HPLC)
Color/Form: White to Almost white powder to crystal
MDL: MFCD01690792
Melting point: 136 °C
Flash point: 136 °C
HS code: 2933790090

grade: analytical standard
Quality Level: 100
Assay: ≥99.0% (HPLC)
shelf life: limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)
HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

application(s):
agriculture
environmental

format: neat
storage temp.: 2-8°C
SMILES string: NCCO.CC(CC1=CC(C)=CC(=O)N1O)CC(C)(C)C
InChI: 1S/C14H23NO2.C2H7NO/c1-10-6-12(15(17)13(16)8-10)7-11(2)9-14(3,4)5;3-1-2-4/h6,8,11,17H,7,9H2,1-5H3;4H,1-3H2
InChI key: BTSZTGGZJQFALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Molecular Weight: 298.42 g/mol
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
Rotatable Bond Count: 5
Exact Mass: 298.22564282 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 298.22564282 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 86.8Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 21
Complexity: 371
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 2
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

Specification of Octopirox:
Appearance: White or slightly yellow crystalline powder
Odor: Characteristic

Solubility:
Water (0.10g +10ml):non-soluble
Methanol (1.00g + 10ml): soluble

Purity(HPLC) %: ≥99.0
PH value(1% aqueous suspension,20℃): 8.5-10.0
Melting Point ℃: 130-135
Drying loss %: ≤0.3
Ash(SO4) %: ≤0.2
Particle size distribution: D(0.5): 30-50um Provide a profile representative of the raw material
E1% (1cm) at 317 nm expressed an dried substance: 214-236
Ethanolamine %: 20.0-21.0
Nitrosamine content PPB: ≤50
Heavy metals(Pb,As,Cd,Co,Cr,Hg,Ni,Sb) PPM: ≤10
Hexane(GC) PPM: ≤300
Ethyl acetate(GC) PPM: ≤5000

Names of Octopirox:

Regulatory process names:
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-pyridon, monoethanolamine salt
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-(1H)pyridinone, 2-aminoethanol salt
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
2(1H)-Pyridinone, 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-, compd. with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
Kopirox
Octopirox
Piroctone ethanolamine salt
Piroctone olamine

IUPAC names:
(RS)-1-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-6-(2,4,4-TRIMETHYLPENTYL)-2(1H)-PYRIDINONE ETHANOLAMINE (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)2-pyridon monoethanolamine salt
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpently)pyridin-2-(1H)-one compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-1,2-dihydropyridin-2-one; 2-aminoethan-1-ol
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-(1H)pyridinone, 2-aminoethanol salt
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one - 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one,compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-hydroxy-4methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylphenyl)pyridine-2(1H)-one, compound with 2-aminoethanol(1:1)
2-aminoethanol; 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2-one
2-aminoethanol;1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2-one
2-amminoetanolo; 1-idrossi-4-metil-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) pyridin-2-one
Octopirox
Piroctone Olamine
Piroctone Olamine
Piroctone olamine

Trade names:
Picroctone Olamine
Piroctone olamine

Other identifier:
68890-66-4

Synonyms of Octopirox:
PIROCTONE OLAMINE
68890-66-4
Octopirox
Piroctone ethanolamine
Kopirox
Piroctoneolamine
Octopyrox
Piroctone ethanolamine salt
Piroctone olamine [USAN]
C14H23NO2.C2H7NO
2-aminoethanol;1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2-one
EINECS 272-574-2
UNII-A4V5C6R9FB
A4V5C6R9FB
NSC-759894
PIROCTONE ETHANOLAMINE SALT (1:1)
Piroctone olamine (USAN)
EC 272-574-2
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
2(1H)-Pyridinone, 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-(1H)pyridinone, 2-aminoethanol salt
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one 2-aminoethanol salt
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one compound with 2-aminoethan-1-ol (1:1)
Octopirox (TN)
SCHEMBL2843
CHEMBL2107154
PIROCTONE OLAMINE [INCI]
PIROCTONE OLAMINE [MART.]
PIROCTONE OLAMINE [USP-RS]
AMY40819
BCP29912
HY-B1345
MFCD01690792
s5213
Piroctone olamine, analytical standard
AKOS025149526
CCG-267454
CS-7659
NSC 759894
PIROCTONE ETHANOLAMINE [WHO-DD]
AS-15254
C14-H23-N-O2.C2-H7-N-O
LS-133057
FT-0653357
P2178
D05505
Piroctone ethanolamine salt; Octopirox; Kopirox
PIROCTONE ETHANOLAMINE SALT (1:1) [MI]
A836281
Q412572
W-104652
4-methyl-1-oxido-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-pyridinone
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone Ethanolamine
Piroctone olamine, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-1,2-dihydropyridin-2-one; 2-aminoethan-1-ol
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2 pyridon and its monoethanolamine salt
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-pyridone monoethanolamine salt
1-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-6-(2,4,4-TRIMETHYLPENTYL)-2-PYRIDONE MONOETHANOLAMINE, (+/-)-
1- hydroxy- 4- methyl- 6- (2, 4, 4- trimethylpentyl)pyridin- 2(1H)- one, compound with 2- aminoethanol (1:1)
Ethanol, 2-amino-, compd. with 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridinone (1:1) (9CI); 1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-pyridone monoethanolamine salt; Octopirox; Octopyrox; Piroctone ethanolamine salt; Piroctone olamine
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridinon --2-aminoethanol (1:1) [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridinon--2-aminoethanol(1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridinone - 2-aminoethanol (1:1) [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-Hydroxy-4-méthyl-6-(2,4,4-triméthylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridinone - 2-aminoéthanol (1:1) [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridinone 2-Aminoethanol Salt
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone ethanolammonium salt
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one - 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
2(1H)-Pyridinone, 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-, compd. with 2-aminoethanol (1:1) [ACD/Index Name]
272-574-2 [EINECS]
68890-66-4 [RN]
A4V5C6R9FB
MFCD01690792
octopirox [Trade name]
Piroctone ethanolamine
Piroctone ethanolamine salt
Piroctone olamine [Wiki]
UNII:A4V5C6R9FB
[68890-66-4] [RN]
1-Aminoethane
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-(1H)pyridinone, 2-aminoethanol salt
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone ethanol ammonium salt
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)2-pyridon monoethanolamine salt
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one compound with 2-aminoethan-1-ol (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
2(1H)-Pyridinone, 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
2-aminoethanol and 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2-one
2-aminoethanol;1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2-one
2-hydroxyethylammonium; 4-methyl-1-oxido-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-pyridinone
Octopirox| Piroctone ethanolamine
Piroctone
Piroctone olamin
PIROCTONE OLEAMINE
QA-6124
OCTOPIROX (ANTIDANDRUFF)
Octopirox (antidandruff) is the ethanolamine salt of the hydroxamic acid derivative piroctone.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is particularly suitable for the manufacture of antidandruff shampoos and hair care products such as hair tonics and cream rinses with an antidandruff action.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is a nontoxic antidandruff active ingredient which is particularly suitable for the manufacture of hair care products

CAS Number: 68890-66-4
Molecular Formula: C16H30N2O3
Molecular Weight: 298.43
EINECS Number: 272-574-2

Octopirox (antidandruff) is a compound sometimes used in the treatment of fungal infections.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is the ethanolamine salt of the hydroxamic acid derivative piroctone.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is often used in anti-dandruff shampoo as a replacement for the commonly used compound zinc pyrithione.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is structurally similar to ciclopirox and pyrithione, containing a substituted pyridine (pyridinone) group which inhibits ergosterol synthesis.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is an effective, practically nontoxic antidandruff active ingredient.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is a trade name for a chemical compound known as Piroctone Olamine.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is an antifungal agent that is commonly used in anti-dandruff shampoos and other personal care products.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is known for its ability to combat the growth of fungi, including the yeast Malassezia furfur, which is associated with dandruff and certain skin conditions.
Octopirox (antidandruff) or Piroctone olamine is one of the most efficient anti-dandruff actives available on the market today.

Designed specifically to treat seborrheic dermatitis and dry scalp, Octopirox (antidandruff) offers additional benefits: it is environmentally friendly, multifunctional (doubles as preserving agent), and can be used in various cosmetic formats.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is a particular salt that is also known as Octopirox and Piroctone ethanolamine.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is a compound, which is often used to cure fungal infections.

This salt is a hydroxamic acid derivative Piroctone.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is a nontoxic antidandruff active ingredient which is particularly suitable for the manufacture of hair care products such as shampoos and hair care products such as hair tonics and cream rinses with an antidandruff action.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is extremely easy to formulate, enabling stable formulations with no effort.

Octopirox (antidandruff) by Clariant is a highly effective anti-dandruff and antimicrobial agent.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is an environmental friendly and multifunctional (doubles as a preserving agent).
Octopirox (antidandruff) has low aquatic toxicity and broad-spectrum preservation.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is sensitive towards UV light and might be decomposed depending on the amount of irradiation.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is a compound sometimes used in the treatment of fungal infections.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is the ethanolamine salt of the hydroxamic acid derivative piroctone was first synthesized in 1979 by Schwarzkopf-Henkel (Germany).

Octopirox (antidandruff) is often used in anti-dandruff shampoo as a replacement for the commonly used compound zinc pyrithione which was banned in the EU in 2021 because of concerns for environmental toxicity.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is structurally similar to ciclopirox and pyrithione, containing a substituted pyridine (pyridinone) group which inhibits ergosterol synthesis.
Octopirox (antidandruff) gives clear, transparent, pH- and temperature stable formulation.

Octopirox (antidandruff) can be used together with most cationic surfactants and active ingredients.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is present as free acid in neutral solutions and is chemically stable over a wide pH range.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is compatible with most surfactants, additives and active ingredients.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is gentle on the scalp and causes no flake and itching.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is suitable for shampoo, conditioner, scalp tonic, cream rinse and hair styling products.
Recommended for roll-on, spray, foot deodorant cream and stick.

Octopirox (antidandruff)s the growth of microorganisms effectively and is directly targeting the cause of dandruff.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is an antidandruff agent used in antidandruff shampoos and hair care products such as hair tonics and cream rinses with an antidandruff action.
Octopirox (antidandruff) has anti-fungal properties that make it ideal for controlling the root cause of dandruff,a commonly occurring fungus called Malassezia globosa.

The fungus occurs naturally on everyone’s scalp, but some people are sensitive to the chemicals it produces.
The skin becomes irritated, and the body reacts by rapidly shedding skin to try and get rid of the irritant, causing flaking.

In addition to dandruff, Octopirox (antidandruff) is sometimes used in products designed to address seborrheic dermatitis, a skin condition characterized by redness, itching, and flaking, often affecting the scalp and other oily areas of the skin.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is not only used for treating active dandruff but can also be included in shampoos for maintenance therapy.
This means it may be used regularly to help prevent the recurrence of dandruff symptoms.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is not uncommon to find Piroctone Olamine in combination with other active ingredients in antidandruff formulations.
Combining different active agents can enhance the efficacy of the product against various factors contributing to dandruff.
Octopirox (antidandruff) are available in various forms, including shampoos, conditioners, and scalp treatments.

These products are often found in both over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription formulations, depending on the concentration and regulatory requirements.
Besides its antifungal properties, Octopirox (antidandruff) may contribute to the overall cosmetic appeal of the product.
Octopirox (antidandruff) can provide conditioning benefits to the hair and scalp, contributing to the user experience.

Octopirox (antidandruff) has received regulatory approval for use in cosmetic and personal care products in multiple countries.
The approval process ensures that Octopirox (antidandruff) meets safety and efficacy standards for topical applications.
Ongoing research may focus on optimizing formulations containing Octopirox (antidandruff), exploring its potential in new cosmetic and therapeutic products, or improving its delivery mechanisms for enhanced efficacy.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is generally considered mild, individual tolerance may vary.
Octopirox (antidandruff) has a petrochemical origin.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is an ethanolamine salt extracted from hydroxamic acid derivative piroctone.

Typically, Octopirox (antidandruff) is an alternative to the commonly used compound zinc pyrithione.
Almost everyone faces hair related issues like dandruff, hair loss, slow hair growth, and split ends.
Shampoos containing Octopirox (antidandruff) are effective in treating various kinds of hair problems.

Piroctone Olamine, also known under the brand name `Octopirox (antidandruff)´, is a compound that has a similar effect on dandruff as the well-known ingredient Ketoconazole.
Studies on the effectiveness of Octopirox (antidandruff) show that it also stimulates hair growth and helps against hereditary hair loss.
Dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis can cause hair loss and thinning hair.

Dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis are caused by the Malassezia globose.
This is a single cell fungus on the skin that occurs only on the scalp.
Octopirox (antidandruff) has antifungal properties, and it works by inhibiting the growth of fungi on the skin, including the scalp.

Malassezia furfur is a common fungus associated with dandruff, and Piroctone Olamine helps control its growth.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is often incorporated into antidandruff shampoos to provide relief from dandruff and associated symptoms such as itching and flaking.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is considered an active ingredient in these formulations.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is believed to interfere with the normal function of the fungal cell membrane, disrupting its integrity and preventing its growth.
This mode of action distinguishes it from other common antidandruff ingredients like pyrithione zinc or selenium sulfide.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is its relatively mild nature.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is considered to be less irritating than some other antifungal agents, making it suitable for use in personal care products.

Octopirox (antidandruff) may be found in other cosmetic formulations, such as conditioners, lotions, and creams, designed to address dandruff-related concerns on the scalp or other areas of the skin.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is approved for use in cosmetic and personal care products by regulatory agencies in various countries.
Octopirox (antidandruff) undergoes safety assessments to ensure its suitability for topical applications.

Melting point: 134.0 to 138.0 °C
Boiling point: 135-235℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Density: 1.1[at 20℃]
vapor pressure: 0-0Pa at 20-25℃
storage temp.: Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility: Chloroform (Slightly, Sonicated), Methanol (Slightly)
pka: 5.9-7.4[at 20 ℃]
form: neat
color: White to Off-White
Water Solubility: 400-50000mg/L at 20-25℃
Merck: 14,7502
InChI: InChI=1S/C14H23NO2.C2H7NO/c1-10-6-12(15(17)13(16)8-10)7-11(2)9-14(3,4)5;3-1-2-4/h6,8,11,17H,7,9H2,1-5H3;4H,1-3H2
InChIKey: BTSZTGGZJQFALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: C(N)CO.C(C1=CC(C)=CC(=O)N1O)C(C)CC(C)(C)C
LogP: 1.05-3.86 at 20-25℃

Octopirox (antidandruff), is an antifungal of the hydroxy-pyridone family unrelated to other antiseptics used in veterinary medicine.
Members of the “pirox” family are currently used in the human field as topicals to cure onychomycosis and Malassezia-related skin disorders.
Octopirox (antidandruff) has broad in vitro activity against major dermal veterinary pathogens, including dermatophytes and yeasts as well as some Gram positive (Staphylococcus) and Gram negative (Pseudomonas) bacteria (Markus, 1999).

As opposed to azole derivatives, Octopirox (antidandruff) remains fully active on resting fungal cells; its antiseptic activity proceeds from inhibition of the respiratory chain in yeast mitochondria (Bohn and Kraemer 2000).
Octopirox (antidandruff) has been documented to date.
In addition, this antiseptic acts at low concentrations, has high affinity for keratin and is completely safe.

Incorporation of Octopirox (antidandruff) in Allermyl therefore aims at controlling microbial proliferation associated with allergic disease.
Octopirox (antidandruff) exhibits antimicrobial activity against a range of fungi and yeasts.
This property is particularly beneficial in combating various scalp conditions associated with these microorganisms.

Due to its mild nature, Octopirox (antidandruff) is suitable for regular use in hair care products, making it a preferred choice for individuals looking for long-term solutions to dandruff and scalp issues.
In addition to its primary function as an antidandruff agent, Octopirox (antidandruff) may contribute to overall hair and scalp health.
Octopirox (antidandruff) can help in maintaining a clean and balanced scalp environment.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is often included in formulations designed for color-treated hair.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is mild nature and compatibility with various hair types make it suitable for use in products catering to individuals with colored or treated hair.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is known for its stability in formulations, contributing to the shelf life and efficacy of products over time.

This stability is crucial for maintaining the effectiveness of antidandruff shampoos and related products.
Manufacturers may choose Octopirox (antidandruff) for its cosmetic elegance, meaning it does not adversely affect the appearance, feel, or scent of the final product.
This can enhance the overall user experience.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is widely used in personal care and cosmetic products around the world.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is global availability makes it a common choice for formulators looking for effective and well-tolerated antidandruff ingredients.
Some clinical studies have supported the efficacy of Octopirox (antidandruff) in reducing dandruff and improving scalp conditions.

These studies contribute to the scientific understanding of its role in skincare.
Many products containing Octopirox (antidandruff) are available over the counter, allowing individuals to access antidandruff solutions without the need for a prescription.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is a particular salt that is also known as Piroctone ethanolamine.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is a compound, which is often used to cure fungal infections.
This salt is a hydroxamic acid derivative Piroctone.

One in every three persons suffers from a problem related to their hair.
Whether Octopirox (antidandruff) is dandruff, loss of hair, slow growth of hair or split ends, the masses are struggling to find a solution to their hair problems.
And in this search for the solution, they often find themselves looking at different shampoos and conditioners to solve the problem.

The issue is that most people end up selecting famous shampoos and conditioners, which may not necessarily be the most effective ones.
The most effective are not usually the ones which are famous (as anything can become famous if it is marketed and advertised well), they are the ones that have the appropriate ingredients.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is the answer to that question.

Shampoos, which have Octopirox (antidandruff) as one of their ingredients, are known to eliminate dandruff.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is caused due to fungal growth, excess sebum secretion and local inflammations.
Often all these together cause Octopirox (antidandruff).

Moreover, when the scalp’s skin renewal process is impaired, the excess dead cells form clumps on the head and seem like visible flakes to the eye, which are termed as Octopirox (antidandruff).
Excess sebum also acts as an ingredient for the growth of fungus on the scalp, which increases the acids on the scalp that cause irritation and itching.
This leads to local inflammation, which enhances the growth of cells leading to the formation of flakes that seem like dandruff on the scalp.

The reason why shampoos with Octopirox (antidandruff) can reduce and eliminate dandruff is that Octopirox (antidandruff) is known to kill the fungus or the fungal infections that irritate the scalp.
Moreover, Octopirox (antidandruff) is also well known for reducing hair loss and promoting the growth of hair.
Due to these many benefits, Octopirox (antidandruff) is considered a great ingredient in shampoos.

Precaution However, just like excess of anything is bad, too much of Octopirox (antidandruff) can be bad for the scalp too.
This is precisely why shampoos with Octopirox (antidandruff) have a very minor amount of it so that its side effects do not affect the scalp in any way.
It should be kept in mind that shampoos with Octopirox (antidandruff) should not be used more than twice a week, unlike other daily use shampoos that don’t have this ingredient.

One of the biggest side effects of Octopirox (antidandruff) is that it can cause irritation and itchiness on the head.
Octopirox (antidandruff) has a petrochemical origin.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is an ethanolamine salt extracted from hydroxamic acid derivative piroctone.

Typically, Octopirox (antidandruff) is an alternative to the commonly used compound zinc pyrithione.
Almost everyone faces hair related issues like dandruff, hair loss, slow hair growth, and split ends.
Shampoos containing Octopirox (antidandruff) are effective in treating various kinds of hair problems.

Uses:
Octopirox (antidandruff) is used in combination with other substances as a part of shampoo effectively reduced the amount of dandruff and, at the same time, provided hair conditioning advantages.
Recently was shown, that Octopirox (antidandruff) could induce apoptosis and possessed a significant in vivo effect against myeloma.
Octopirox (antidandruff)'s anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory properties may contribute to its inclusion in formulations aimed at alleviating scalp itchiness.

Octopirox (antidandruff) can be found in products designed to provide relief for individuals with itchy scalps.
Due to its mild nature, Octopirox (antidandruff) is suitable for individuals with sensitive skin.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is often chosen for formulations that need to address specific skin conditions without causing irritation.

Octopirox (antidandruff)'s mildness and efficacy make it suitable for daily use in various hair care and skincare products.
Octopirox (antidandruff) can be included in formulations designed for regular use without causing excessive dryness or irritation.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is sometimes used in combination with other active ingredients in hair care products.

Combining Octopirox (antidandruff) with other agents, such as anti-inflammatory or soothing ingredients, can enhance the overall performance of the formulation.
Regular use of Octopirox (antidandruff)-containing shampoos and hair care products can serve as a preventive measure against dandruff, scalp irritation, and fungal growth.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is often included in products that aim to maintain a healthy scalp environment.

Octopirox (antidandruff)'s compatibility with various cosmetic formulations contributes to the overall sensory experience of the product.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is chosen for its ability to maintain the product's texture, appearance, and scent.
Octopirox (antidandruff) may be incorporated into specialized scalp serums designed to address specific concerns such as dryness, flakiness, or sensitivity.

Ongoing research may explore new formulations and applications of Octopirox (antidandruff).
Clinical studies may investigate its efficacy in different contexts and conditions related to the scalp and skin.
Dermatologists may recommend products containing Octopirox (antidandruff) for individuals with specific scalp conditions or concerns.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is often included in dermatologist-recommended hair care regimens.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is known for its versatility and compatibility with different hair types, making it a popular choice for inclusion in a wide range of hair care products.
Octopirox (antidandruff) can also be used in anti-acne products such as gel, lotion and cleanser.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is an antidandruff agent used in antidandruff shampoos and hair care products such as hair tonics and cream rinses with an antidandruff action.
Octopirox (antidandruff) used for shampoos, and hair care products such as hair tonics and cream rinses.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is a key ingredient in antidandruff shampoos.

Octopirox (antidandruff) helps control and prevent dandruff by inhibiting the growth of fungi, especially Malassezia furfur, which is associated with dandruff.
Products containing Octopirox (antidandruff) may be used to alleviate symptoms associated with seborrheic dermatitis, a skin condition characterized by redness, itching, and flaking, often affecting the scalp and other oily areas of the skin.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is also found in hair conditioners and treatments designed to provide additional benefits for the scalp and hair.

Octopirox (antidandruff) may contribute to overall hair and scalp health.
Due to its mild nature, Octopirox (antidandruff) is suitable for use in formulations designed for color-treated hair.
Octopirox (antidandruff) can be included in shampoos and conditioners for individuals with colored or chemically treated hair.

Octopirox (antidandruff) may be included in scalp lotions or creams designed to address specific scalp concerns, such as itching, redness, or dryness.
Beyond hair care, Octopirox (antidandruff) might be found in other personal care products, including body washes, face cleansers, and creams, particularly those formulated to address conditions related to fungal or yeast overgrowth on the skin.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is not only used for active treatment but also for maintenance therapy.

Regular use in shampoos and other hair care products can help prevent the recurrence of dandruff and related symptoms.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is a globally accepted cosmetic ingredient and is used in a variety of skincare and personal care formulations.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is versatility and efficacy contribute to its widespread use in the cosmetic industry.

Octopirox (antidandruff) may be included in leave-in hair products such as conditioners, serums, or sprays.
These formulations aim to provide prolonged contact with the scalp for ongoing care and maintenance.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is often formulated to maintain a balanced pH in cosmetic products.

This is important for ensuring the stability of the formulation and optimizing the conditions for the active ingredient to be effective.
Ongoing research and innovation in the cosmetic industry may lead to the development of new products and formulations containing Octopirox (antidandruff).
This could include advanced delivery systems or combinations with novel ingredients.

Products containing Octopirox (antidandruff) are designed to be consumer-friendly, offering ease of use and compatibility with daily hair care routines.
This contributes to their popularity in a wide range of hair care formulations.
Regular use of Octopirox (antidandruff)-containing products may contribute to maintaining a healthy scalp environment, which is important for overall hair health.

Octopirox (antidandruff) addresses issues such as excess oiliness, dryness, and fungal growth.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is versatile and can be used in products catering to different hair conditions, including oily scalps, dry scalps, and normal scalps.
Octopirox (antidandruff) helps address a variety of concerns associated with these conditions.

Octopirox (antidandruff) contributes to the cosmetic appeal of hair care products by providing a pleasant sensory experience.
This includes factors such as fragrance, texture, and overall product aesthetics.
Products containing Octopirox (antidandruff) must comply with regulatory standards and guidelines set by health and safety authorities in various countries.

Compliance ensures the safety and efficacy of the products.
Consumer reviews and feedback play a role in the popularity and success of Octopirox (antidandruff)-containing products.
Positive user experiences contribute to the reputation of these formulations.

The field of cosmetic science continues to evolve, and ongoing research may lead to new discoveries related to Octopirox (antidandruff).
This could include advancements in understanding its mechanisms of action and potential applications.

Safety Profile:
While Octopirox (antidandruff) is generally mild, direct contact with eyes or prolonged contact with the skin may lead to irritation in some individuals.
Octopirox (antidandruff)'s advisable to rinse thoroughly with water in case of contact with eyes and to avoid prolonged skin exposure.
Allergic reactions are possible, although rare.

Individuals with known sensitivities or allergies to cosmetic ingredients should perform a patch test before using products containing Octopirox (antidandruff) extensively.
Octopirox (antidandruff) is not typically associated with inhalation hazards.
However, like any powder or aerosolized substance, Octopirox (antidandruff)'s advisable to avoid inhaling large quantities, and proper ventilation should be maintained in manufacturing settings.

Octopirox (antidandruff) is not intended for ingestion.
While accidental ingestion is unlikely due to the nature of its use in cosmetic products, ingestion can pose health risks.
If ingested, medical attention should be sought.

Synonyms:
PIROCTONE OLAMINE
68890-66-4
Octopirox
Piroctone ethanolamine
Kopirox
Octopyrox
Piroctoneolamine
Piroctone ethanolamine salt
Piroctone olamine [USAN]
UNII-A4V5C6R9FB
EINECS 272-574-2
A4V5C6R9FB
2-aminoethanol;1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2-one
NSC-759894
PIROCTONE ETHANOLAMINE SALT (1:1)
EC 272-574-2
NSC 759894
Piroctone olamine (USAN)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-(1H)pyridinone, 2-aminoethanol salt
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
PIROCTONE OLAMINE (MART.)
PIROCTONE OLAMINE [MART.]
PIROCTONE OLAMINE (USP-RS)
PIROCTONE OLAMINE [USP-RS]
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-pyridone monoethanolamine salt
1-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-6-(2,4,4-TRIMETHYLPENTYL)-2-PYRIDONE MONOETHANOLAMINE, (+/-)-
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one 2-aminoethanol salt
DTXCID2026735
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one compound with 2-aminoethan-1-ol (1:1)
Allermyl
Keratolux
Octopirox (TN)
SCHEMBL2843
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
2(1H)-Pyridinone, 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)
CHEMBL2107154
PIROCTONE OLAMINE [INCI]
AMY40819
BCP29912
HY-B1345
MFCD01690792
s5213
Piroctone olamine, analytical standard
AKOS025149526
CCG-267454
CS-7659
PIROCTONE ETHANOLAMINE [WHO-DD]
AS-15254
FT-0653357
P2178
D05505
Piroctone ethanolamine salt; Octopirox; Kopirox
PIROCTONE ETHANOLAMINE SALT (1:1) [MI]
A836281
Q412572
W-104652
4-methyl-1-oxido-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-pyridinone
1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone Ethanolamine
Piroctone olamine, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-1,2-dihydropyridin-2-one; 2-aminoethan-1-ol
Ethanol, 2-amino-, compd. with 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridinone (1:1) (9CI); 1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2-pyridone monoethanolamine salt; Octopirox; Octopyrox; Piroctone ethanolamine salt; Piroctone olamine
OCTOXYNOL-1
1-Octanamine; n-Octylamine; Caprylamine; 1-Aminooctane; Monooctylamine; Caprylylamine; cas no:111-86-4
OCTYL AMINE
cas no 5333-42-6 2-Octyl-1-dodecanol; Isoarachidyl Alcohol;
OCTYL DODECANOL
OCTYL SALICYLATE, N° CAS : 6969-49-9. Nom INCI : OCTYL SALICYLATE. Nom chimique : Octyl 2-hydroxybenzoate. N° EINECS/ELINCS : 230-190-2. Ses fonctions (INCI): Agent parfumant : Utilisé pour le parfum et les matières premières aromatiques
OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an old-school chemical sunscreen agent.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a liquid that is insoluble in water.


CAS Number: 5466-77-3
EC Number: 226-775-7
MDL Number: MFCD00072582
Chem/IUPAC Name: 2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate
Molecular Formula : C18H26O3



SYNONYMS:
(RS)-2-Ethylhexyl (2E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate, Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, Octinoxate, Uvinul MC80, (E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl) prop-2-enoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, Octinoxate, OMC, OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL TRANS-4-METHOXYCINNAMATE, MC80, PARSOL MCX, Neo Heliopan AV, 2-ETHYLHEXYL P-METHOXYCINNAMATE, OCTYL P-METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL 4-METHOXYCINNAMATE, Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, Octinoxate, OM-Cinnamate, OM Cinnamate, Octyl Methoxycinnamate, 2-Ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, Parsol MCX, OMCU, Uvinul MC80, ETHYLHEXYL METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL P-METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL 4-METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER P-METHOXYCINNAMIC ACID, 2-ETHYLHEXYL METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL P-METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL-4-METHOXYCINNAMATE, AI3-05710, CCRIS 6200, EINECS 226-775-7, ESCALOL, NEO HELIOPAN, 2-Ethylhexyl-4-methoxycinnamate, 4-Methoxycinnamic Acid 2-Ethylhexyl Ester, EHMC, Octinoxat (INN)



Octyl Methoxycinnamate (2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, OMC) is a commercial sunscreen known as octinoxate with excellent UVB filter properties.
However, Octyl Methoxycinnamate is known to undergo a series of photodegradation processes that decrease its effectiveness as a UVB filter.
In particular, the trans (E) form—which is considered so far as the most stable isomer—converts to the cis (Z) form under the effect of light.


In this work, by using post-Hartree–Fock approaches [CCSD, CCSD(t), and CCSD + T(CCSD)] on ground state Octyl Methoxycinnamate geometries optimized at the MP2 level, we show that the cis and trans forms of the gas-phase OMC molecule have comparable stability.
Test calculations on the same structures with a series of dispersion-corrected density functional theory-based approaches including the B2PLYP double hybrid predict the trans structures to be energetically favored, missing the subtle stabilization of cis-Octyl Methoxycinnamate.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a clear, oil-soluble, "cosmetically-elegant" liquid that is the most commonly used chemical sunscreen.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate absorbs UVB radiation (at wavelengths: 280-320 nm) with a peak protection at 310nm.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate only protects against UVB and not UVA rays (the 320-400 nm range) – so always choose products that contain other sunscreens too.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is not very stable either, when exposed to sunlight, it kind of breaks down and loses its effectiveness (not instantly, but over time - it loses 10% of its SPF protection ability within 35 mins).
To make Octyl Methoxycinnamate more stable it can be - and should be - combined with other sunscreen agents to give stable and broad-spectrum protection (the new generation sunscreen agent, Tinosorb S is a particularly good one for that).


Overall, Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an old-school chemical sunscreen agent.
There are plenty of better options for sun protection today, but Octyl Methoxycinnamate is considered "safe as used" (and sunscreens are pretty well regulated) and it is available worldwide (can be used up to 10% in the EU and up to 7.5% in the US).


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ultraviolet (UV) protection agent commonly used in sunscreens, face foundations, and lip care products.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate acts as a UV filter and blocks the Sun’s UV-B rays which have been associated with sunburn and skin cancer, thus protecting the skin.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is in the form of a slightly yellow and viscous liquid.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate dissolves well in organic solvents, especially alcohol.
Octyl methoxycinnamate or octinoxate (USAN), trade names Eusolex 2292 and Uvinul MC80, is an organic compound that is an ingredient in some sunscreens and lip balms.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a liquid that is insoluble in water.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate-OMCX by Kyowa Chemical Industry is a highly effective oil soluble UV-B filter and an excellent solubilizer for solid UV absorbers.


OMC is better known as Octyl Methoxycinnamate, one of the most used sun filters in the world.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is organic, oil-soluble and absorbs UV-B radiation at wavelengths from 280 to 320nm, with a peak protection at 310nm.
In cosmetic products Octyl Methoxycinnamate also acts as a photo stabilizer and it helps to protect colors and fragrances.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is water-insoluble and therefore ideal to use in non-aqueous water-resistant and waterproof sunscreen preparations.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is also known under the names Octinoxate.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate or octinoxate, trade names Eusolex 2292 and Uvinul MC80, is an organic compound that is an ingredient in some sunscreens and lip balms.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a liquid that is insoluble in water.
This sunscreen active, Octyl Methoxycinnamate, is one of several currently undergoing further safety testing under the purview of the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA).


This testing is to gain a better understanding of the systemic absorption, metabolism, and elimination of these sunscreen actives when small amounts enter the body via topical use.
It’s important to know that the presence of Octyl Methoxycinnamate or other sunscreen actives in the body does not mean your health is at risk.


It is anticipated that the additional testing being done will reaffirm the safety of these ingredients; however, those who remain concerned can choose sunscreens with mineral actives (titanium dioxide and zinc oxide) which are not included in the FDA’s new call for additional testing.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is a sunscreen agent used to protect skin primarily from the sun’s UVB rays, it is one of the most commonly used sunscreen agents.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a UV-B category 1 sunscreen used for OTC sun protection products such as sunscreens, personal care products, sun care, baby sun care, daily skin care, decorative cosmetic with sun protection and broad spectrum UV- B filter.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate can be combined with other sunscreens that protect from UVA rays.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is pale yellow oily liquid
Octyl Methoxycinnamate (OMC) is an ester of 4-methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethyl hexanol, a strong UVB absorber and is one of the most widely used UV-B filters with excellent protection potential.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an oil-soluble (insoluble in water), colorless to pale yellow (yellowing when exposed to light), practically odorless, oily liquid that can be easily incorporated into the sunscreen formulation.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate has a refractive index (at 20 °C) of 1.542–1.548 and boosts the SPF when combined with other UV filters.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is ideal for water-resistant sunscreens, lipsticks, protective hair care, and daycare products for everyday protection against UV-B rays.
In addition, Octyl Methoxycinnamate is compatible with most cosmetic ingredients and an excellent solubilizer for many solid UV filters such as Ethylhexyl Triazone, Diethylhexyl Butamido Triazone, Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate, and Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine.


Due to Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a derivative of cinnamate acid (unsaturated fatty acid), an antioxidant should be added to the cosmetic composition, to guarantee the oxidative stability of the product.
Antioxidants could be, for example, vitamin E or BHT.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is approved worldwide in various concentrations.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate or octinoxate (USAN), is an organic compound that is an ingredient in some sunscreens and lip balms.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a liquid that is insoluble in water.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ultra violet absorber.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate has a broad UV-B radiation absorbance profile and functions as UV-B blocker.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate has a wide use in sunscreen and skin care products to give UV-B radiation protection.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate also acts as a photo stabiliser in cosmetic products.
Octyl methoxycinnamate (INCI), or octinoxate (USAN), is an organic compound that is an ingredient in some sunscreens and lip balms.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a clear liquid that is insoluble in water.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a clear liquid that is insoluble in water.


In the United States, these products are regulated as Over-the-Counter (OTC) drugs.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate (OMC), also known as Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, is a synthetic compound that has made a mark in the personal care industry.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is lauded for its remarkable sun protection characteristics, alongside other properties that have made it an essential ingredient in an array of personal care products.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate, a compound derived from cinnamic acid, is an organic UVB filter.
UVB rays are the ultraviolet rays that cause sunburn and play a significant role in developing skin cancer.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate has been primarily used in sunscreens and lip balms to absorb UVB radiation, thus protecting the skin from damage.


Unlike inorganic sunscreens, its organic nature ensures Octyl Methoxycinnamate does not leave a white residue, making it cosmetically appealing.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is also known as Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.


People can find Octyl Methoxycinnamate on product labels under various names.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate or octinoxate (USAN), is an organic compound that is an ingredient in some sunscreens and lip balms.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a liquid that is insoluble in water.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate, or OMC, is a common UV filter.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is quickly absorbed through the skin.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate has been found in human urine, blood, and breast milk, indicating that people are exposed to this molecule on a systemic level.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a pale yellow oily liquid, practically odorless and is soluble in Ethanol, Propylene Glycol, Iso-propanol.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a UVB Category 1 sunscreen used for OTC sun protection products.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate brings about a considerable retardation in the aging of the skin with excellent tolerance and stability.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate or abbreviation OMC or OM-Cinnamate or Octinoxate is an organic sunscreen.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is derived from Cinnamic Acid (an acid found in the Cinnamon plant) that is effective in protecting against UVB light.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an organic compound that is an ingredient in some sunscreens and lip balms as a UV absorber/filter.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ester formed frommethoxycinnamic acid and (RS)-2-ethylhexanol.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a clear liquid that is insoluble in water.


Methoxycinnamic acid, octyl ester, also known as octyl methoxycinnamate, is a versatile sunscreen agent with UVB filter properties.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate may be formulated into creams, lotions, gels, lip balms and anhydrous (water-free) products.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a UV filter used to protect the skin against the harmful effects of sunlight.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate protects the skin against burns and sun damage, especially by absorbing UVB (ultraviolet B) rays.
In addition to providing sun protection, Octyl Methoxycinnamate works together with other ingredients in cosmetic products to help moisturize, protect and add aesthetic properties to the skin.


The usage rate of Octyl Methoxycinnamate varies between 2% and 15% depending on the effect of the product and its interaction with other compounds.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is primarily used in sunscreens and other cosmetics to absorb UV-B rays from the sun, protecting the skin from damage.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is also used to reduce the appearance of scars.


Octyl methoxycinnamate is the most common active ingredient in sunscreens for protection against UV-B rays.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate may be combined with oxybenzone and titanium oxide.
Studies have evaluated the efficacy of octyl methoxycinnamate in preventing postoperative peritoneal adhesions and determined that octyl methoxycinnamate covering peritoneal surfaces decreases adhesion formation.


This effect is more notable when octyl methoxycinnamate is applied before the induction of trauma.
Chromophore groups, such as C=C, C=O, and O-N=O, have loosely held electrons that are excited by radiation.
Hence, octyl methoxycinnamate is able to absorb radiation when the electron energy level is increased to an excited state.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an organic ester used in sunscreens (and lip balms) formed from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a sun blocking agent that absorbs UVB rays, but not UVA rays.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is being used in a wide range of cosmetic products to provide an appropriate Sun Protection Factor (SPF) in sunscreens or to protect cosmetics against UV radiation.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is used in sun care formulations.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is often used as an active ingredient in sunscreens combined with AakoSun BP3 or AakoSun TiO2.
Cosmetic Applications: Octyl Methoxycinnamate is used sun care & after-sun products, hair care products, protective creams & lotions, makeup products.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is primarily used in sunscreens and other cosmetics to absorb UV-B rays from the sun, protecting the skin from damage.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is also used to reduce the appearance of scars.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate's primary use is in suncreens and other cosmetics to absorb UV-B rays from the sun, protecting the skin from damage.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an organic compound that is an ingredient in some sunscreens and lip balms, primarily used is in sunscreens and other cosmetics to absorb UV-B rays from the sun, protecting the skin from damage and can be used to reduce the appearance of scars.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate also has a complex androgenic and estrogenic effect.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate or Octinoxate is used in products that are applied to the skin to absorb, reflect or scatter UV rays.
This serves to protect the skin from sunburn as well as other damaging effects of the sun.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate also protects cosmetics and personal care products from deterioration caused by UV rays.


When used to protect the product, this ingredient is called Octyl Methoxycinnamate.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is used in the formulation of a wide variety of product types including sunscreens and makeup products that contain ingredients to protect the skin from the sun.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is primarily used in sunscreens and other cosmetics to absorb UV-B rays from the sun, protecting the skin from damage.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate, also known as Octinoxate, is a commonly used organic compound found in sunscreens and skincare products. Octyl Methoxycinnamate functions as a chemical sunscreen agent, primarily offering protection against harmful UVB rays from the sun.


One of the key advantages of Octyl Methoxycinnamate is its ability to effectively absorb and filter UVB radiation, thereby reducing the risk of sunburn and shielding the skin from damage caused by excessive sun exposure.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate can be found in hair color products and shampoos, sunscreen, lipstick, nail polish, skin creams.


A recent study concluded that octyl methoxycinnamate and other sun screening agents do not penetrate the outer skin in sufficient concentration to cause any significant toxicity to the underlying human keratinocytes.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is one of the most frequently used chemical UV filters worldwide and has been reported to cause photosensitisation and photoallergic effects.


Octyl methoxycinnamate easily penetrates the upper layer of the skin and, when exposed to UV radiation, generates free radicals in skin cells.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate's primary use is in sunscreens and other cosmetics to absorb UV-B rays from the sun, protecting the skin from damage.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is also used to reduce the appearance of scars.


Moreover, Octyl Methoxycinnamate demonstrates excellent photostability, meaning it remains effective even when exposed to sunlight for extended periods.
This ensures that the sun protection provided by products containing this ingredient lasts longer.
An added benefit is that Octyl Methoxycinnamate has a relatively low risk of causing skin irritation, making it suitable for use in various skincare and cosmetic formulations.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate is often combined with other sunscreen agents to create broad-spectrum protection against both UVB and UVA rays.
However, it's important to note that Octyl Methoxycinnamate may not provide complete protection across the entire UV spectrum.
Therefore, Octyl Methoxycinnamate is commonly used alongside other sunscreen ingredients to ensure comprehensive sun protection.


In summary, Octyl Methoxycinnamate is a valuable component of sunscreens and skincare products, offering effective UVB protection, photostability, and compatibility with the skin.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is also used to reduce the appearance of scars.


Octyl Methoxycinnamate's inclusion in these products helps individuals safeguard their skin from the sun's harmful rays and maintain healthy skin during daily activities and outdoor adventures.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is commonly found in hair color, shampoos, sunscreen, lipstick, nail paint, and skin lotions.



FUNCTIONS OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
*UV absorber
*Sunscreen
*Light Stabilizer
*UV filters



PROPERTIES OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
The UV spectra of octyl methoxycinnamate contains a maximum at 310 nm.



SYNTHESIS OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
Olefin metathesis has been widely studied.
One of the synthesis pathways for octyl methoxycinnamate includes cross metathesis.
The high efficiency of the nitro-Grela catalyst has been used in the cross metathesis of trans-anethole with 2-ethylhexyl acrylate to produce octyl methoxycinnamate (86% yield)



WHAT IS OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE USED FOR?
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is primarily used as a sun-protection agent that works on UV-B rays of the Sun and prevents skin damage.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is also used in cosmetics and personal care products to keep the other ingredients fresh and effective.

Octyl Methoxycinnamate is used in sunscreens and other products like foundations, lip balms, and makeup to block the harmful UV-B rays from the Sun and protect the skin against sunburn and skin cancer.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate also may help the skin to absorb other ingredients.
The maximum concentration of Octyl Methoxycinnamate in ready-for-use products is 7.5% in the United States (U.S.) and 10% in the European Union (E.U.).



ORIGIN OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is an ester that is made by mixing methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol together.



WHAT DOES OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE DO IN A FORMULATION?
*Uv absorber
*Uv filter



SAFETY PROFILE OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is considered safe for use in cosmetics in the E.U. and the U.S.
if Octyl Methoxycinnamate is used in the recommended concentrations, it is safe.



ALTERNATIVES OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
*TITANIUM DIOXIDE,
*ZINC OXIDE,
*HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL,
*HYDROGENATED SHEA BUTTER



BENEFITS OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
*Barely leads to skin irritation.
*Reduces the appearance of scars.



FUNCTIONS OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE IN COSMETIC PRODUCTS:
*LIGHT STABILIZER
Protecting the cosmetic product from deterioration effects of light

*UV ABSORBER
Octyl Methoxycinnamate protects the cosmetic product from damage caused by UV light

*UV FILTER
Octyl Methoxycinnamate protects skin or hair from harmful UV radiation



BENEFITS AND APPLICATIONS OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
As a sunscreen, it offers broad-spectrum UV-B protection, but Octyl Methoxycinnamate does not protect against UV-A rays.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate aids in the prevention of sunburn and premature aging, such as wrinkles and leathery skin.
Sunscreens with Octyl Methoxycinnamate can also assist in reducing the incidence of skin cancer and sunburn-like UV sensitivity induced by some drugs.

Octyl Methoxycinnamate is utilized as a UV filter in items other than sunscreens to keep the products from deteriorating when exposed to sunlight.
Manufacturers commonly use Octyl Methoxycinnamate in a variety of cosmetic and personal care products to help keep their contents fresh and active.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate can also aid in the absorption of other chemicals by your skin.



HOW OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE WORKS:
Octyl Methoxycinnamate works by forming a protective layer on the top of the skin to protect it from harmful sun rays.
The protective layer of Octyl Methoxycinnamate works by absorbing the harmful UV-A and UV-B rays and then scattering them.



CONCENTRATION AND SOLUBILITY OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is recommended that it should be used at a concentration of 0.5–7.5%.
Octyl Methoxycinnamate is insoluble in water but soluble in oils.



HOW TO USE OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
Prepare the oil and water phases of your formulation separately.
Heat the oil and water phase using a double boiler.
Add Octyl Methoxycinnamate to the oil phase, accompanied by constant stirring.
Blend both the phases together using a mini-mixer or a large mixing brush.



SCIENTIFIC FACTS OF OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
*UV light has a wavelength shorter than visible light.
*Prolonged exposure to UV light may result in health effects in the skin, eye and immune system.
*UV light damages collagen and contributes to aging of skin.
*Octyl Methoxycinnamate (Octinoxate) can help protect against sunburn and other skin damage caused by UV light by absorbing UV radiation.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
Boiling Point: 198-200°C
Melting Point: -25°C
Solubility: Insoluble in water, soluble in oil
Physical state: Viscous liquid
Color: Not available
Odor: Not available
Flammability (solid, gas): Not available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: Not available
Flash Point: 193°C - DIN 51758
Autoignition temperature: Not available
Decomposition temperature: Not available
pH: Not available
Viscosity:

Kinematic viscosity: Not available
Dynamic viscosity: Not available
Water solubility: 0.0002 g/l at 20°C
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water (log Pow): 6.1 - Indicates potential bioaccumulation
Vapor pressure: Not available
Density: 1.01 g/cm3
Relative density: Not available
Relative vapor density: Not available
Particle characteristics: Not available
Explosive properties: Not available
Oxidizing properties: None
Other safety information: Not available
Chemical Information:
Chemical formula: C18H26O3
Molar mass: 290.403 g·mol−1
Beilstein Number: 5946632
MDL: MFCD00072582
XlogP3-AA: 5.30 (estimated)



FIRST AID MEASURES of OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult doctor if feeling unwell.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up with liquid-absorbent material.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Skin protection:
not required
*Respiratory protection:
Not required.
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Light sensitive.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Incompatible materials:
No data available

OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE
Octyl methoxycinnamate or ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate (INCI) or octinoxate (USAN), trade names Eusolex 2292 and Uvinul MC80, is an organic compound that is an ingredient in some sunscreens and lip balms.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is an ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is a liquid that is insoluble in water.

CAS: 5466-77-3
MF: C18H26O3
MW: 290.4
EINECS: 226-775-7

Synonyms
2-ETHYLHEXYL TRANS-4-METHOXYCINNAMATE;2-ETHYLHEXYL P-METHOXYCINNAMATE;2-ETHYLHEXYL 4-METHOXYCINNAMATE;4-METHOXYCINNAMIC ACID OCTYL ESTER;4-METHOXYCINNAMIC ACID 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER;(5-METHYLHEPTYL) 3-(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-2-PROPENOATE;2-Ethylhex-1-yl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate, 2-Ethylhex-1-yl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate;2-Ethylhex-1-yl 4-methoxycinnamate
;Octinoxate;5466-77-3;83834-59-7;2-Ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate;Parsol MCX;Parsol MOX;Parsol
;2-Ethylhexyl-p-methoxycinnamate;4-Methoxycinnamic Acid 2-Ethylhexyl Ester;2-Ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate;Octyl methoxycinnamate;2-Ethylhexyl trans-4-methoxycinnamate;Escalol 557;(E)-2-Ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate;Uvinul MC80;Ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate;Heliopan New;2-Ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate;(E)-Octinoxate;Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate;Uvinul MC 80;Ocinoxate;Eusolex 2292;Jeescreen omc;Solarom omc;Neo heliopan AV;2-ethylhexyl (E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate;UNII-4Y5P7MUD51;Escalol 557nb;Uvinul mc 80n;Escalol 557t;Uvinul mc 90;2-Propenoic acid, 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-, 2-ethylhexyl ester;4Y5P7MUD51;Sunscreen AV;Eusolex uv-pearls omc;Sun caps 664;Octyl p-Methoxycinnamate;NSC-26466;Octyl 4-methoxycinnamic acid;DTXCID905302;DTXSID1025302;DTXSID9047205;CHEBI:88667;EC 629-661-9;2-Propenoic acid, 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-, 2-ethylhexyl ester, (2E)-;2-Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate;octylmethoxycinnamate;2-Ethylhexyl |trans|-4-methoxycinnamate;NCGC00160623-01;SHADE UVAGUARD COMPONENT OCTINOXATE;NSC 26466;OCTINOXATE (MART.);OCTINOXATE [MART.];OCTINOXATE (USP-RS);OCTINOXATE [USP-RS];Octinoxate [USAN];Parsol mcx-sa;OCTINOXATE (USP MONOGRAPH);OCTINOXATE [USP MONOGRAPH];CAS-5466-77-3;octyl-methoxycinnamate;(E)-Octyl methoxycinnamate;octinoxato;octinoxatum;Foundation;CalciumRepair;ExpressionMarine;Healthy Makeup;RetinC;sunscreen sprays;Anti AgingStar;VitaK;Alix Avien;octinoxatepowder;RegemarineExtreme;HydromarineExtreme;Silky FinishFluid;La Creme Plus;Octinoxate 6%;SeborrheicPurifying;Beyond ColorLipcolor;Octinoxate 6.0%;Surf Bay Lip Balm;ultra color absolute;LBelSupremacie Teint;Parsol (TN);Beautiful Eyes Cream;Bebak Sun Protection;Hyaluronic FillerSerum;Premium Age Protector;The Healthy Foundation;UvinulT MC 80 N;2-ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate;PERFECT BUSTBODY;Long Last Makeup 00;Long Last Makeup 01;Long Last Makeup 03;Long Last Makeup 05;Neo heliopan, type AV;UV Shield SPF 42;Garnier Skin Active BB;Octinoxate (USP/INN);ethylhexl methoxycinnamate;DR. IASO;Flormar BB BB01 Fair;OCTINOXATE [INN];Optimal Tinted Complexion;Flormar BB BB03 Light;OCTINOXATE [HSDB];UV MILD SUN BLOCK;Alix AvienVegan CC Cream;Camouflage Concealer Cream
;Intervene Makeup SPF 15;OCTINOXATE [VANDF];Detoxifying Day Cream Rich;Beyond ColorLip Conditioner;Satin SatisfactionLip Color;Ultra Color RichCool Bliss;2-Power Fabric SPF 25;All Hours Primer SPF 18;Cover Cream. Sun protection;CRYSTAL MIRACLE MULTI;OCTINOXATE [WHO-DD];SCHEMBL15609;Beyond ColorPlumping Lipcolor;Healthy MakeupLip Conditioner;Skin Recovery Face SPF 15;Detoxifying Day Cream Regular;Flormar CC 02 Anti Redness;Flormar CC 04 Anti Fatigue;MLS004773966;Flormar BB BB02 Fair Light;Kroger Dark Tanning OilSPF 4;MACSELECT TINT SPF 15;2-ethylhexyl (2E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate;Flormar Mattifying BB 01 Fair;SELECTSPF 15 FOUNDATION;CHEMBL1200608;DTXCID0028119;Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate cream;OCTINOXATE [ORANGE BOOK];TREATMENT LIPSHINESPF 15;Alix AvienVegan Matte Foundation;Flormar Mattifying BB 03 Light;HY-B1234A;Rimmel BB Cream Beauty BalmDark;Tanning Sunscreen SPF 4Daylogic;Top Secrets BB Primer SPF 25;3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester;D02BA02;Balm with Natural Butters SPF15;Rimmel BB Cream Beauty BalmLigh;Flormar CC 03 Anti Dark Circles;Pretty by Flormar BB 001 Light;Rimmel BB Cream Beauty BalmMedium;Ultra Color RichMoisture Seduction;4-Methoxycinnamic Acid Octyl Ester;Bain de SoleilOrange Gelee SPF 4;FIRMING AND MOISTURIZINGBODY;Maquillaje Liquido Maxima Cobertura;MINERALIZE FOUNDATIONSPF 15;OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE [MI];STUDIO MOISTURE TINTSPF 15;HY-B1234;NSC26466;TRACELESSSKIN RESPONSIVE TINT;Beyond ColorPlumping Lip Conditioner;Intervene Makeup SPF 15 Soft Sand;p-Methoxyzimtsaure-2-ethylhexylester;Tox21_111942;Tox21_201327;Tox21_302576;Intervene Makeup SPF 15 Soft Beige;Intervene Makeup SPF 15 Soft Cocoa;Intervene Makeup SPF 15 Soft Honey;Intervene Makeup SPF 15 Soft Shell;Intervene Makeup SPF 15 Soft Toast;Intervene Makeup SPF 15 Soft Wheat;Mattifying Facial SPF 15 Oily Skin;MFCD00072582;s5320;Flormar Mattifying BB 02 Fair Light;OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE [VANDF];AKOS015838519;Intervene Makeup SPF 15 Soft Bisque;Intervene Makeup SPF 15 Soft Bronze;Intervene Makeup SPF 15 Soft Toffee;MOISTURE RICH FOUNDATIONSPF 15;Tox21_111942_1

Octyl methoxycinnamate is primarily used in sunscreens and other cosmetics to absorb UV-B rays from the sun, protecting the skin from damage.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is also used to reduce the appearance of scars.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is a cinnamate ester.
Colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid.
The UV spectra of octyl methoxycinnamate contains a maximum at 310 nm.
Octyl methoxycinnamate filters UV‐B rays from the sun.
Octyl methoxycinnamate does not protect against UV-A rays.
Octinoxate dissolves in oil, which makes Octyl methoxycinnamate a fat-seeking substance in the body.

Octyl methoxycinnamate is formed by combining methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol- compounds which are not harmful on their own.
When mixed together, they form a clear liquid that does not dissolve in water.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is found in hair color products and shampoos, sunscreen, lipstick, nail polish, and skin creams.
In products other than sunscreens, Octyl methoxycinnamate is used as a UV filter to protect the products from degrading when exposed to the sun.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is an ultraviolet (UV) protection agent commonly used in sunscreens, face foundations, and lip care products.
Octyl methoxycinnamate acts as a UV filter and blocks the Sun’s UV-B rays which have been associated with sunburn and skin cancer, thus protecting the skin.

Octyl methoxycinnamate Chemical Properties
Melting point: <-25℃
Boiling point: 198-200°C
Density: 1.009
Refractive index: 1.543-1.547
Fp: 193°C
Storage temp.: 2-8°C
Solubility: Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
Form: Liquid
Color: Clear colorless to yellow
Water Solubility: BRN: 5946632
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey: YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N
LogP: 5.921 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference: 5466-77-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference: Octyl methoxycinnamate(5466-77-3)
EPA Substance Registry System: Octyl methoxycinnamate (5466-77-3)

Uses
Octyl methoxycinnamate is an UV induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer (CDP) formation inhibitior.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is the drug name for the sunscreen chemical generally known as octyl methoxycinnamate and ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is used as UV-B-absorbing agent in sunscreens and cosmetic creams, lotions, lipsticks, sun oils, etc.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is the most common active ingredient in sunscreens for protection against UV-B rays.
Octyl methoxycinnamate may be combined with oxybenzone and titanium oxide.
Studies have evaluated the efficacy of octyl methoxycinnamate in preventing postoperative peritoneal adhesions and determined that octyl methoxycinnamate covering peritoneal surfaces decreases adhesion formation.
This effect is more notable when Octyl methoxycinnamate is applied before the induction of trauma.

Chromophore groups, such as C=C, C=O, and O-N=O, have loosely held electrons that are excited by radiation.
Hence, Octyl methoxycinnamate is able to absorb radiation when the electron energy level is increased to an excited state.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is primarily used as a sun-protection agent that works on UV-B rays of the Sun and prevents skin damage.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is also used in cosmetics and personal care products to keep the other ingredients fresh and effective.
Octyl methoxycinnamate is used in sunscreens and other products like foundations, lip balms, and makeup to block the harmful UV-B rays from the Sun and protect the skin against sunburn and skin cancer.
Octyl methoxycinnamate also may help the skin to absorb other ingredients.
The maximum concentration in ready-for-use products is 7.5% in the United States (U.S.) and 10% in the European Union (E.U.).

Synthesis
Olefin metathesis has been widely studied.
One of the synthesis pathways for octyl methoxycinnamate includes cross metathesis.
The high efficiency of the nitro-Grela catalyst has been used in the cross metathesis of trans-anethole with 2-ethylhexyl acrylate to produce Octyl methoxycinnamate (86% yield).
One study performed in 2000 raised safety concerns about octyl methoxycinnamate by demonstrating toxicity to mouse cells at concentrations lower than typical levels in sunscreens.
However, another study concluded that Octyl methoxycinnamate and other sun screening agents do not penetrate the outer skin in sufficient concentration to cause any significant toxicity to the underlying human keratinocytes.

Estrogenic and neurological effects were noted in laboratory animals at concentrations close to those experienced by sunscreen users and were also shown in vitro.
Octyl methoxycinnamate has been shown to be light sensitive with a decrease in UV absorption efficiency upon light exposure.
Octyl methoxycinnamate causes formation of the Z-octyl-p-methoxycinnamate from the E-octyl-p-methoxycinnamate.
In contrast, the Octyl methoxycinnamate does not show degradation when kept in darkness for extended periods of time.

A study carried out in 2017 by the Research Centre for Toxic Compounds in the Environment at Masaryk University, Czech Republic, indicates that octyl methoxycinnamate (EHMC) may damage human cell DNA.
When exposed to sun rays, the spatial arrangement of its molecules changes and isomerisation takes place.
While until now only unchanged EHMC has been researched, Massaryk University researchers focused on its isomers and found out that Octyl methoxycinnamate has a significant genotoxic effect under lab conditions.

Octyl methoxycinnamate means that it may potentially damage human DNA and cause genome mutations which may lead to serious health risks.
In swimming pools with hypochlorite in aqueous solution, Octyl methoxycinnamate has been shown to produce chlorine-substituted intermediates.
The chlorination intermediates of Octyl methoxycinnamate demonstrated weak mutagenic effects on the Salmonella typhimurium TA 100 strain.
The reactions depended on the pH, compound structures, and chlorine dose.
OCTYL PALMITATE
Molecular Formula: C24H48O2
Molecular Weight: 368.6
CAS: 29806-73-3



APPLICATIONS


Octyl Palmitate is a derivative of palm oil often used as an organic replacement to silicone.
Furthermore, Octyl Palmitate is an ultra mild, skin-smoothing ester that has a ‘dry-slip’ feel that is very similar to silicone’s texture.
Octyl Palmitate is found in many skin care products as an ingredient used to adjust the consistency.

Octyl Palmitate is an Ester of 2-ethylhexanol and palmitic acid.
Moreover, Octyl Palmitate is a medium spreading emollient used in lotions and creams and many other cosmetic products.
Octyl Palmitate offers good skin feel, and a soft and smooth appearance without greasiness or an oily feel.

Octyl Palmitate has good feel that is similar to a light mineral oil or silicone texture a feel, and is often used as a substitute for these in cosmetic products.
Further to that, Octyl Palmitate is used in all kinds of cosmetics, beauty products as solvent, carrier, and thickener.
Octyl Palmitate is used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent, carrying agent, pigment wetting agent, fragrance fixative and emollient.

Applications of Octyl Palmitate:

Lotions
Creams
Sun Care
Color cosmetics
Pressed powders
Skin care product
Sun care products

Octyl Palmitate can be added to formulas as is, add to oil phase, use level 2-50%
As with many raw materials and additives, when used at higher than typical application rates Octyl Palmitate may cause skin irritation.

Octyl Palmitate is used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent, carrying agent, pigment wetting agent, fragrance fixative and emollient.
Dry-slip skinfeel of Octyl Palmitate is similar to some silicone derivatives.
Octyl Palmitate is a renewable palm derivative used primarily in cosmetic applications.

Octyl Palmitate has similar properties to Isopropyl Palmitate, and it can be used in place of Silicone in some applications.

Use of Octyl Palmitate in cosmetics:

Works as a Solvent
Carrying Agent
Pigment Wetting Agent
Fragrance Fixative
Emollient in Cosmetics

Octyl Palmitate acts as a good moisturizer and emollient in personal care formulations like skin creams, lotions and sunscreens.
In addition, Octyl Palmitate has a ‘dry-slip’ feel that is very similar to those exhibited by silicones and is widely used in skin care formulations to adjust the consistency.
Octyl Palmitate is used in many color cosmetic formulations as a solvent, pigment wetting agent etc.

Also, Octyl Palmitate acts as a good fragrance fixative.
In addition to being used as an emollient in cosmetics, Octyl Palmitate is also used as a solvent, carrying agent, pigment-wetting agent, and fragrance fixative.

Skin care:
Octyl Palmitate softens and smoothens the skin.

Octyl Palmitate reduces moisture loss from the upper layers and improves the look of the skin.
As a solvent, Octyl Palmitate helps solubilize other ingredients, helping active ingredients more readily penetrate into the skin.
Octyl Palmitate helps active ingredients such as avobenzone and ethylhexyl triazone, commonly found in sunscreen, disperse and remain evenly suspended in a formula.

Hair care:
Octyl Palmitate works as a medium-spreading emollient and gives the hair a silky appearance.
Moreover, Octyl Palmitate is obtained from the reaction of palmitic acid, a very common fatty acid, with 2-ethyl hexanol, in the presence of an acid catalyst.
Octyl Palmitate is often used as a substitute for silicones thanks to its dry-slip feel.

Like silicones, Octyl Palmitate is a multitasker too:

Emollient:
Octyl Palmitate reduces water loss, keeping skin hydrated for longer.
Hydrated skin is smoother, and plumper.
Octyl Palmitate leaves no greasy residue on.

Octyl Palmitate is a dry emollient that feels just like silicones.

Fragrance fixative:
Octyl Palmitate helps perfume or scent stick to the skin, so they last longer.
Furthermore, Octyl Palmitate is good in perfumes, not so good in skincare products (fragrance can be irritating for sensitive skin).

Lubricant:
Octyl Palmitate reduces friction when you rub it against your skin, making application smoother.

Pigment wetting agent:
A fancy way of saying Octyl Palmitate helps to improve the distribution of pigments in a formulation, so they don’t all accumulate in one spot.

Solvent:
Octyl Palmitate helps dissolve other ingredients into a solution.
This also helps enhance the penetration of active ingredients, so they work better and faster.


Octyl Palmitate is derived by esterification from Coconut oil and Palm oil and is frequently used as a vegetable-derived alternative to oil-based silicones.
Like VeggySil, Octyl Palmitate gives a dry touch to emulsions, increases their spreadability and improves their texture.
Octyl Palmitate is a fantastic non-occlusive emollient and skin conditioner, leaving the skin soft and smooth.

Octyl Palmitate is also used as a solvent, carrying agent and fragrance fixative.
As a pigment wetting agent, Octyl Palmitate works well with zinc oxide and titanium dioxide in sun creams or in makeup preparations.
Further to that, Octyl Palmitate is often used as a silicone substitute in cosmetics.
Octyl Palmitate is a gentle emollient and gives a dry oil feel.

In many products Octyl Palmitate is used to adjust the consistency of the finished product.
Octyl Palmitate is also used as a solvent and fragrance regulator.

Octyl Palmitate is stable when stored in a closed container protected from light, in a cool dry place.
In addition, Octyl Palmitate ingredients act as lubricants on the skin’s surface, which gives the skin a soft and smooth appearance.
Octyl Palmitate may be used as a binder which is an ingredient added to compounded dry powder mixtures of solids to provide adhesive qualities during and after compression to make tablets or cakes.

Octyl Palmitate is a super common, medium-spreading emollient ester that gives richness to the formula and a mild feel during rubout.
Furthermore, Octyl Palmitate can be a replacement for mineral oil and is often combined with other emollients to achieve different sensorial properties.
Octyl Palmitate is a fatty acid ester that comes from 2-ethylhexanol and palmitic acid which is used in cosmetic formulations.

Ungraded Octyl Palmitate are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.
Octyl Palmitate is used in the making of topical moisturizing and restructuring compositions.

Applications of Octyl Palmitate:

Sun creams
Body lotions
Face creams
Serums
Makeup
Makeup removers
Homemade fragrances
General personal care products which do not fit into a more refined category
Multicomponent body care or bath set for which individual products are not designated
Body cleaners, washes, shower gels
Antibacterial products for application to hands
Personal care products intended for use by children, which do not fit into a more specific category
Facial cleansing and moisturizing products which do not fit into a more refined category
Moisturizers, lotions, and creams for treating the face (excluding eye-specific products)
Products specifically marketed for application to hands or body to moisturize or improve skin characteristics (excluding baby lotion)
General hair coloring products which can not be classified into a more refined category
General hair styling or hair care products which do not fit into a more refined category
Rinse-out everyday hair conditioners (excluding combo shampoo/conditioner products)
Leave-in everyday hair conditioners and detanglers
Products for imparting hold, shine, or texture to hair
Shampoos, including dual shampoo/conditioner products
Make-up or cosmetic products which do not fit into a more refined category
Cheek blushes, bronzers, and rouges
Eye liners or brow coloring products
Products for coloring eye lids
Pressed or loose powders for face
Foundation make-up and concealers
Lip products primarily for protection
Colored lip products, excluding glosses
Glossy lip products
Pencils for lining lips
Products for removing face make-up
Chemical products for tanning, staining, or coloring the skin
Products applied to the skin to block harmful effects of sunlight
Pure chemicals or ingredients
Demulsifier
Emulsifier
Hydraulic fluids
Lubricants and lubricant additives
Lubricating agent
Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
Plasticizer
Processing aids, not otherwise listed
Solubility enhancer
Surface modifier
Surfactant (surface active agent)


Octyl Palmitate is an ester of 2-ethylhexyl alcohol and palmitic acid.
More to that, Octyl Palmitate is an alternate to silicone-based ingredients offering a 'dry-slip' feel.
Octyl Palmitate helps adjust consistency in skin-care products.

Octyl Palmitate is a mixture of a fatty alcohol and palmitic acid that functions in cosmetics products as an emollient (meaning it can soften and smooth skin), texture enhancer, and solvent in amounts from 2–50%, depending on the type of formula and desired aesthetics.
Further to that, Octyl Palmitate improves the look of skin, particularly dry skin, by helping reduce moisture loss from its upper layers.

As a solvent, Octyl Palmitate helps solubilize other ingredients, helping active ingredients more readily penetrate skin.
Octyl Palmitate helps sunscreen active ingredients such as avobenzone and ethylhexyl triazone disperse and remain evenly suspended in a formula.

Octyl Palmitate has a feel like some silicones and silicone derivatives, making it an alternative to those ingredients in certain formulations.
There’s no research indicating Octyl Palmitate, which may be synthetic, plant-, or animal-derived, is a problem for skin.

Octyl Palmitate is an ingredient that is used to improve the texture, feel, and the scent of skincare and cosmetic products.
In addition, Octyl Palmitate functions as an emollient, solvent, and fragrance fixative.
In cosmetics and skincare products, Octyl Palmitate functions as an emollient, solvent, and fragrance fixative.

Moisture:
As an emollient, Octyl Palmitate helps to keep the skin moist and supple by reducing water loss from the top layers of the skin.
Emollients also act as lubricants by reducing friction when anything rubs against the skin.
Octyl Palmitate is considered to be a non-occlusive emollient, which means it does not form a film on the surface of the skin.

Octyl Palmitate is often used as an organic replacement to silicones in a cosmetic formulation because it provides a dry-slip, silky feel that is very similar to how a silicone would feel.
While all skin types can benefit from emollients like Octyl Palmitate, emollients are very beneficial for those who have dry, rough, and/or flaky skin.

Emollients involving Octyl Palmitate can treat these symptoms, leaving the skin looking and feeling soft and smooth.
In addition, emollients may be suitable for those that suffer from conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, or other inflammatory skin conditions.

Solvent:
Octyl Palmitate functions as a solvent by helping other ingredients dissolve.
Solvents can also increase the efficacy of active ingredients in a formulation by enhancing their absorption through the skin.

Appearance:
Another function of Octyl Palmitate in cosmetics is as a pigment wetting agent.
Wetting agents work by reducing the interfacial tension between two different types of ingredients in a cosmetic formulation.
Wetting agents such as Octyl Palmitate are useful in makeup as they improve the pigment or color distribution in the formulation.

Fragrance:
Lastly, Octyl Palmitate functions as a fragrance fixative in cosmetics and skincare products.
A fixative helps to equalize the volatile fragrance components making them last longer and remain more stable on the skin.



DESCRIPTION


Octyl Palmitate is a clear, colorless, practically odorless liquid.
Moreover, Octyl Palmitate is a white, crystalline, wax-like substance.

Octyl Palmitate is a colorless, almost odorless, liquid.
In cosmetics and personal care products, Octyl Palmitate is used in a wide spectrum of products.

Octyl Palmitate is a palmitate ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of palmitic acid with the hydroxy group of octan-1-ol.
Furthermore, Octyl Palmitate has a role as a bacterial metabolite.
Octyl Palmitate is a hexadecanoate ester and a wax ester.

Octyl Palmitate is functionally related to an octan-1-ol.
More to that, Octyl Palmitate is a new additive used in fashionable cosmetics.
Octyl Palmitate has excellent chemical and heat stabilities, and can’t be oxidated, colour-changed or odor-changed.

Octyl Palmitate can moisten and nourish the skin well, and provides good spreading capacity, as to nourish skin with no tacky feeling and no irritation to skin.
Further to that, Octyl Palmitate is a colorless, odorless liquid derived from palm oil that’s used as a skin conditioning emollient and to give products their slip.
Octyl Palmitate is similar in texture and sometimes used as an alternative to silicone.

Octyl Palmitate is an ester of 2-ethylhexyl alcohol and palmitic acid.
In addition, Octyl Palmitate can be found in natural plant fragrances and also synthetically produced.
Octyl Palmitate is the most common saturated fatty acid found in animals, plants and microorganisms, and is a major component of palm oil.

Octyl Palmitate is a derivative of palm oil often used as an organic replacement to silicone.
Moreover, Octyl Palmitate is an ultra mild, skin-smoothing ester that has a ‘dry-slip’ feel that is very similar to silicone’s texture.
Octyl Palmitate is found in many skin care products as an ingredient used to adjust the consistency.

Octyl Palmitate is used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent, carrying agent, pigment wetting agent, fragrance fixative and emollient.
Furthermore, Octyl Palmitate is the fatty acid ester derived from 2-ethylhexanol and palmitic acid. Ethylhexyl palmitate is commonly used in cosmetic formulations.
Octyl Palmitate is a clear, colorless liquid at room temperature with a slightly fatty odor.

Palmitic acid and Octyl Palmitate are reacted in the presence of an acid catalyst to make the ester.
Octyl Palmitate is a ultra-mild skin smoothening ester which is derived from raw materials sourced from vegetable origin and are one of the most frequently used raw materials in skin care and color cosmetic formulations.

Octyl Palmitate is an ester of 2-ethylhexyl alcohol and palmitic acid.
More to that, Octyl Palmitate is a fatty acid ester that is used as an emollient in cosmetic formulations.
Octyl Palmitate is a clear, colorless, liquid at room temperature bearing a faintly fatty smell.

Octyl Palmitate imparts a richness to a formula and can be a replacement for mineral oil.
Further to that, Octyl Palmitate is best known as Ethylhexyl Palmitate.
Octyl Palmitate is an ester of 2-ethylhexyl alcohol and palmitic acid.

Octyl Palmitate is a common saturated fatty acid naturally found in animas and plants – and a major component of palm oil.
In addition, Octyl Palmitate can eb made in a lab or produce it from natural plant fragrances.
At room temperature, Octyl Palmitate looks like a clear, colourless liquid.



PROPERTIES


Molecular Weight: 368.6
XLogP3-AA: 10.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 22
Exact Mass: 368.365430770
Monoisotopic Mass: 368.365430770
Topological Polar Surface Area: 26.3 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 26
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 275
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Appearance: Clear liquid
Acid Value: 1 Max
Saponification Value: 130 - 160
Iodine Value: 3 Max
Sp.Gravity (25◦C): 0.840 – 0.870
Melting point: 2 °C
Boiling point: 398.93°C (rough estimate)
Density: 0.8789 (rough estimate)
refractive index: 1.4463 (estimate)
storage temp.: Refrigerator
solubility: Chloroform (Slightly), Hexanes (Slightly)
form: Solid
color: Off-White Low Melting
Specific Gravity: 0.86
Water Solubility: 4.13ng/L at 25℃



STORAGE AND HANDLING


Octyl Palmitate can be stored in original packing in a shaded warehouse away from heat & direct sunlight.



SYNONYMS


Octyl palmitate
octyl hexadecanoate
Hexadecanoic acid, octyl ester
16958-85-3
UYY8LE6Q5Y
Palmitic acid, octyl ester
octyl hexadecanoyl
EINECS 241-028-5
PELEMOL OP
AI3-30712
UNII-UYY8LE6Q5Y
N-OCTYL HEXADECANOATE
SCHEMBL15929
DTXSID8066137
CHEBI:84059
Hexadecanoic acid, n.-octyl ester
Q27157436
ceraphyl 368
crodamol OP
dermol 816
edenor H2660
elfacos EHP
2-ethyl hexyl hexadecanoate
2-ethyl hexyl palmitate
2-ethylhexyl hexadecanoate
2-ethylhexyl palmitate
exceparl EH-P
hallstar OP
hexadecanoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester
hexadecanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester
lubricit 2-EHC16
nikkol IOP
2-octyl hexadecanoate
2-octyl palmitate
palmitic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester
palmitic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester
wickenol 155
2-ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE
29806-73-3
2-Ethylhexyl hexadecanoate
Elfacos EHP
Hexadecanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester
Palmitic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester
Ceraphyl 368
Wickenol 155
EINECS 249-862-1
AI3-31580
UNII-2865993309
EC 249-862-1
SCHEMBL15529
DTXSID3027958
Palmitic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester
(2-ETHYLHEXYL) PALMITATE
ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE [INCI]
(+/-)-ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE
ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE [VANDF]
MFCD00072255
ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE [WHO-DD]
AKOS016010384
ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE, (+/-)-
AS-15135
CS-0063978
E1435
FT-0709066
D97727
A876381
J-017652
OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATE
Octylphenol Ethoxylate, also known as OPEs, are nonionic surfactants that are pale yellow to colorless and are liquid in form.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is a nonionic surfactant composed of ethylene oxide adduct of Octylphenol.


CAS NO. 9016-45-9
Empirical Formula: C16H26O2


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is easily soluble in oil and other organic solvents.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is dispersed in water and has good emulsifying properties.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate varies in physical appearance from clear or slightly hazy, colorless liquids to white solids, depending upon the level of ethoxylation.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate up to 6 Moles are water dispersible.
The high-mole Ethoxylates greater than 7 moles & above usually are soluble in water & also soluble in most Polar solvents.
In general, with increase in the ethylene oxide chain attached to Octylphenol hydrophobe increases the HLB value (water solubility), pour point, cloud point, density, viscosity, and flash point of the ethoxylate.


Octylphenol Ethoxylate, also known as OPEs, are nonionic surfactants that are pale yellow to colorless and are liquid in form.
There are many different types of Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate that are determined by the number of moles of Ethylene Oxide, or EO.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is a nonionic surfactant composed of ethylene oxide adduct of Octylphenol.


Octylphenol Ethoxylate is a nonionic surfactant produced by the ethoxylation of the octylphenol compound.
Octylphenol Ethoxylate is a versatile surfactant known for its detergency, wetting, superior hard surface, metal cleaning, and excellent emulsification performance.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is a nonionic surfactant produced by ethoxylation of octylphenol.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is easily soluble in water, acid, alkali, salt and hard water.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate has good emulsification, leveling, wetting, diffusion and cleaning performance.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate can be mixed with various surfactants and dye condensate.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is easily soluble in water, acid, alkali, salt and hard water, with good emulsification, wetting, diffusion and solubilization properties.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is precisely formulated using high quality chemical compounds with the aid of modern methodologies under stern observation of our dexterous professionals.
Available in numerous safe packaging options, Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is added to various industrial cleaners, paints, emulsions etc.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate can be bought from us at affordable market rates.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is excellent oil/water soluble detergents, emulsifiers / co-emulsifiers, wetting / cleaning and dispersing agents and intermediates for sulphation.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATE:
End applications of Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate include; Detergents and Industrial Cleaners, Dispersants, Stabilizers, Sanitizers, Defoaming Agents. Agrochemical Emulsifiers, Metal Working, Textile Processing, Paper De-inking, Drilling Products Intermediate Anionic Surfactants Synthesis, Dust Control, Adhesive, Plastic Industry, Lube Oil, Cosmetic and Pharmaceuticals.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is widely used as surfactants in soap.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is used Detergents and Industrial Cleaners, Paper De-inking, Sanitizers, Defoaming Agents, Dispersants, Stabilizers, Agrochemical Emulsifiers, Textile Processing, Metal Working, and Drilling Products.


Due to Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate's excellent resistance to oxidizing and reducing agents, stability in alkalis, the ability to prevent the precipitation of calcium salts, this agent is an excellent detergent and emulsifier in the textile, pulp and paper industries as well as in tanning industry.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate can be used in a mixture with other non-ionic auxiliaries and with anionic and cationic agents.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is used in various applications like detergents and industrial cleaners, defoaming agents, dispersants, stabilizers, sanitizers, textile processing, paper de-inking, drilling products intermediate anionic surfactants synthesis, agrochemical emulsifiers, metal working, dust control, adhesive, pharmaceuticals, lube oil, cosmetic industry and plastic industry.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is used as leveling agent and diffusing agent for printing and dyeing, leather, wool degreasing agent, crude oil, fuel oil emulsifier, oil acidifying penetrant, styrene-butadiene latex, emulsion polymerization emulsifier, glass fiber textile lubricant, emulsifier, cosmetics.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is used as emulsification, washing, infiltration and wetting agent.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is used as oil field emulsifier, solubilizer, preservative, demulsifier, synthetic latex stabilizer, high concentration electrolyte wetting agent, cosmetic emulsifier.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is used as an emulsifier of tanning oils for leathers with simultaneous wetting effect and as a detergent for cleaning, stain removal and bleaching in the paper industry.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is especially recommended for washing and degreasing wool.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is used for washing cheviot, yarn, knitted wool without alkali and as a penetrator and equaliser for dyeing, removing and finishing the fibre, carbonizing wool and cotton before dyeing.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate can be used in a wide range of applications such as emulsifiers & wetting agents, industrial and institutional cleaners, agricultural chemicals and textile and leather processing.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is resistant to elevated temperature and high electrolyte concentration.


In addition, Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate can be used in difficult process conditions, for example in the washing of wool and cotton, as well as a component of ingot and matrix lubricants for the metallurgical industry.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is also commonly used in pigment wetting and stabilization in coatings.


They are offered in a wide range of HLBs to match your specific wetting and dispersing requirements.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate can be used in a wide range of applications such as Emulsifiers & Wetting Agents, Industrial and institutional cleaners, Agricultural chemicals, and Textile and leather processing.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate can also be used in ether sulfates and ether carboxylates, Cosmetics as well as other industrial and agricultural applications.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate can be used to make phosphate esters, which are useful as dispersants, low-foam emulsifiers, and anti-static agents.
The Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate Series surfactants range in degrees of ethoxylation from 1.5 moles to 40 moles.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate Surfactants are used in many types of liquid, paste, and powder cleaning compounds.
This ranges from heavy-duty industrial cleaners to gentle detergents.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is a key ingredient in emulsifier mixtures used in emulsion polymerization and stabilizers of latex polymers.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate works perfectly as a wool washing agent, and also has a very strong ability to penetrate various fibres.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is a surface-active agent that maintains washing ability even in cold and hard water.
Octylphenol Ethoxylate is used in many types of liquid, paste, and powder cleaning compounds.


This ranges from heavy-duty industrial cleaners to gentle detergents.
They are key ingredients in emulsifier mixtures used in emulsion polymerization and stabilizers of latex polymers.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is also commonly used in pigment wetting and stabilization in coatings.


Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is used as W/O emulsifier in industry.
Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate is generally used as textile, metal processing industry cleaning agent, polyacrylonitrile.
Soaping agent, cationic dye leveling agent, Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate can also be used as antistatic agent for plastic product conveyor belt.



KEY POINTS OF OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATE:
*Defoaming property
*Emulsifying nature
*Safe to use
*Accurate pH value



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATE:
Boiling Point, ºC: 88
Density at 25°C, g/ml: 1.07
Form at 25°C: Liquid
HLB: 14.6
Pour Point, °C: 15
Specific Gravity at 25°C: 1.07
Surface Tension, mN/m: 32.0
Flash Point: 251.00°C
Specific Gravity: 1L = 1.07kg
Chemical Name or Material: Octyl Phenol Ethoxylate
PHYSICAL STATE: clear liquid
MELTING POINT: 1 C
SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 1.06 - 1.07
SOLUBILITY IN WATER: Soluble
SOLVENT SOLUBILITY: soluble in methanol, xylene; insoluble in Kerosene
pH: 5 - 7 (5% sol.)
VISCOSITY (CPA): 240 at 25 C
FLASH POINT: 94 C
STABILITY: Stable under ordinary conditions



FIRST AID MEASURES of OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATE:
-First-aid measures after skin contact :
Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/shower.
-First-aid measures after eye contact :
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do.
Continue rinsing.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
Treat symptomatically.



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATE:
-Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
*Emergency procedures :
Evacuate unnecessary personnel.
*Protective equipment :
Use personal protective equipment as required.
*Emergency procedures :
Ventilate area.
-Methods and material for containment and cleaning up:
*Methods for cleaning up :
Collect spillage.
On land, sweep or shovel into suitable containers.
-Reference to other sections:
No additional information available



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media :
Dry chemical powder, alcohol-resistant foam, carbon dioxide (CO2).
-Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
No additional information available



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATE:
-Control parameters:
No additional information available
-Exposure controls:
*Hand protection :
protective gloves
*Eye protection :
Chemical goggles or face shield
*Skin and body protection :
Wear suitable protective clothing
*Respiratory protection :
Wear respiratory protection



HANDLING and STORAGE of OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATE:
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Hygiene measures :
Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Technical measures :
Comply with applicable regulations.
*Storage conditions :
Store in original container.
Keep container tightly closed.
Store in a dry place.
-Specific end use(s):
No additional information available



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATE:
-Chemical stability:
Stable under normal conditions.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No additional information available
-Incompatible materials:
No additional information available



SYNONYMS:
Octylphenoxypoly(ethyleneoxy)ethanol
Ethoxylated octylphenol, branched
4-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenyl-polyethylene glycol
t-Octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
Polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether
(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenyl-polyethylene glycol solution
(Octylphenoxy)polyethoxyethanol
Branched octylphenol, ethoxylated
Alternative to Triton X-705 (Triton X705)
alkylaryl polyether alcohol,Polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether
POE octylphenol
Polyethylene glycol mono[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]ether
Octoxynols; Polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether
p-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenol ethoxylate
Octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
Alkylaryl polyether alcohol
Triton-X-100; Octoxinol
Ethylene glycol octyl phenyl ether
Polyoxyethylated octyl phenol
alpha-[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]-omega-hydroxypoly (oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)
Poly(oxyethylene)- p-tert-octylphenyl ether
Polyethylene glycol mono [4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl butyl) phenyl] ether
POE Octyl Phenyl Ether


OCTYL SALICYLATE
Nom INCI : OCTYLDECANOL Nom chimique : 1-Decanol, 2-octyl- Ses fonctions (INCI) Emollient : Adoucit et assouplit la peau
OCTYL STEARATE
Octyl stearate is again one member of the groups called stearate esters which are obtained by reacting stearic acid with an alkyl group containing alcohol.
Octyl stearate is a clear, almost colorless (or slightly yellowish) oily liquid (an ester to be precise) that's used as a medium spreading emollient.
Octyl stearate gives skin a nice and smooth after-feel and it's very good at reducing oiliness or greasiness coming from other heavier oils in the formula.

CAS Number: 22047-49-0
EC Number: 244-754-0
Molecular Formula: C26H52O2
Molecular Weight: 396.6899

Synonyms: 22047-49-0 [RN] 244-754-0 [EINECS] 2-ethylhexyl octadecanoate 2-Ethylhexyl stearate [ACD/IUPAC Name] 2-Ethylhexylstearat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name] ETHYLHEXYL STEARATE Octadecanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester [ACD/Index Name] Stéarate de 2-éthylhexyle [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name] [22047-49-0] 2-Ethylhexyl stearate, mixture of stearate and palmitate (7:3) 2-Ethylhexyl stearate, mixture of stearate and palmitate (7:3), Technical grade 2-Ethylhexyloctadecanoate 2-ETHYLHEXYLSTEARATE AGN-PC-00L26C CHEMBL3184927 DSSToxCID27178 DSSToxGSID47178 DSSToxRID82175 ethyl 4-hydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylate MFCD00072275 [MDL number] SCHEMBL153398 stearic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester Octadecanoic acid, octyl ester [ACD/Index Name] octyl octadecanoate Octyl stearate [ACD/IUPAC Name] Octylstearat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name] Stéarate d'octyle [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name] Stearic acid, octyl ester 22047-49-0 [RN] 244-754-0 [EINECS] 2-ethylhexyl octadecanoate 2-Ethylhexyl stearate [ACD/IUPAC Name] 2-Ethylhexylstearat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name], ETHYLHEXYL STEARATE, Octadecanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester [ACD/Index Name], Stéarate de 2-éthylhexyle [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name], [22047-49-0] [RN], 2-Ethylhexyl stearate, mixture of stearate and palmitate (7:3), 2-Ethylhexyloctadecanoate, 2-ETHYLHEXYLSTEARATE, AGN-PC-00L26C, CHEMBL3184927, DSSToxCID27178, DSSToxGSID47178, DSSToxRID82175, ethyl 4-hydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylate, MFCD00072275 [MDL number], SCHEMBL153398, stearic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2-Ethylhexyl stearate, 22047-49-0, 2-Ethylhexyl octadecanoate, Ethylhexyl stearate, Cetiol 868, Octadecanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester, EG3PA2K3K5, DTXSID9047178, Stearic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester, C26H52O2, ethyl hexyl stearate, CRODAMOL OS, TEGOSOFT OS, ETHOX EHS, PELEMOL OS, EXCEPARL EH-S, UNII-EG3PA2K3K5, SCHEMBL153398, ?2-ETHYLHEXYL STEARATE, ESTOL 1545, CHEMBL3184927, DTXCID7027178, OPJWPPVYCOPDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N, ETHYLHEXYL STEARATE [INCI], Tox21_302619, ETHYLHEXYL STEARATE [WHO-DD], MFCD00072275, AKOS015901877, NCGC00256861-01, CAS-22047-49-0, CS-0152204, FT-0756635, E78095, EC 244-754-0, W-110539, Q27277167, OCTADECANOIC ACID, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER, (+/-)-, 2-Ethylhexyl stearate, mixture of stearate and palmitate (4:6)

Octyl stearate is commonly used as an emollient to deliver skin-softening properties and a smooth afterfeel.
Octyl stearate is a medium spreading emollient for all kind of cosmetic applications.

Octyl stearate or Ethylhexyl stearate is an ester of stearic acid with octanol.
Octyl stearate is again one member of the groups called stearate esters which are obtained by reacting stearic acid with an alkyl group containing alcohol.

Stearate esters all have unique properties of oily nature, but low viscosity and lighter feel.
That’s why they are the choice of solvents in makeup related products.

Octyl stearate is obtained from various animal and plant source.
Octyl stearate comes as clear to slightly yellowish liquid.

Octyl stearate, also known as 2-Ethylhexyl stearate or Ethylhexyl stearate, is a renewable palm derivative with a variety of uses in both personal care and cosmetics manufacturing.
Octyl stearate is a stearate ester with similar properties to Isopropyl Myristate.
As with all stearate personal care esters, the Octyl stearate manufacturing process entails a reaction between Octyl stearate and alcohols such as cetyl, butyl, isopropyl or myristyl alcohol.

Octyl stearate is a fatty acid derived from animal fat.
Octyl stearate acts as a lubricant that softens the skin and gives Octyl stearate a smooth appearance.

Octyl stearate is excellent liquid emollient and thickening agent for cosmetic formulations.
Octyl stearate provides a soft barrier to the skin to impart moisturization and a smooth feel.

Octyl stearate is a clear, almost colorless (or slightly yellowish) oily liquid (an ester to be precise) that's used as a medium spreading emollient.
Octyl stearate gives skin a nice and smooth after-feel and it's very good at reducing oiliness or greasiness coming from other heavier oils in the formula.

Octyl stearate is used an emollient derived from plant oil that prevents water loss.
Octyl stearate is also known as Ethylhexyl stearate.

Octyl stearate is a palm derivative which is renewable in nature and is extensively used in personal care industry.
The stearate esters are prepared by the reaction between Octyl stearate and alcohol such as isopropyl, ethylhexyl, myistyl alcohol, cetyl, butyl among others.

Octyl stearate can be obtained form from animal origin as well as vegetable fats.
Octyl stearate is prepared by the reaction between Octyl stearate and ethylhexyl alcohol.

Octyl stearate is a clear ester liquid which is free of suspended matter and is available in colourless liquid form.
Ethylhexyl alcohol possess unique property of low viscosity and oily nature owing to which when applied on skin or lips Octyl stearate forms an hydrophobic film.
Thereby, softens the skin and imparts smooth appearance.

With rising consumer concern towards personal health, demand for personal care serices and products are witnessing a substantial growth.
Thereby, boosting the market growth of Octyl stearate is commonly used ester in personal care products.

Octyl stearate is commonly used as an emollient which prevents the water loss.
Hence, is extensively used as emulsion, bath oils and as solvent in cosmetic products.

Octyl stearate is widely used in the manufacturing of formulations for skin make up, lipstick, eye liner and other skin care products.
Apart from personal care industry, Octyl stearate also widely used as an intermediate, lubricating agent and surface active agent.

Owing to these properties ethtylhexyl stearate is commonly used in the manufacturing of metal working fluids.
Also, Octyl stearate offers good thermal stability and hence finds application in aluminium rolling, also is used in manufacturing of ink additives and paints.
Hence, broad spectrum of application provides an opportunistic platform for the robust growth of Octyl stearate market over the period of time.

Octyl stearate is a special emollient ester in cosmetic formulations.
Octyl stearate is a softening, thickening agent, dispersant and solvent.

Octyl stearate is often used as a base for skin care agents.
Octyl stearate is suitable for use in lotions, sunscreens, hair care, lip care, eye care, antiperspirant and bath oils.
Octyl stearate is oil soluble and supplied as a whitish clear liquid.

Octyl stearate is a renewable palm derivative that has a variety of uses in both personal care and cosmetic manufacturing.
Octyl stearate is a stearate ester with similar properties to Isopropyl Myristat.

As with all stearate personal care esters, the Octyl stearate manufacturing process causes a reaction between Octyl stearate and alcohols such as cetyl, butyl, isopropyl or myristyl alcohol.
Octyl stearate acts as a lubricant that softens the skin and gives Octyl stearate a smooth appearance.

Octyl stearate, is a date derivative that is renewable in nature and widely used in the personal care industry.
Stearate esters are prepared by the reaction between Octyl stearate and alcohol such as isopropyl, ethylhexyl, myistyl alcohol, cetyl, butyl, among others.

Octyl stearate can be obtained from vegetable oils as well as from animal origin.
Octyl stearate is prepared by the reaction between Octyl stearate and ethylhexyl alcohol.

Octyl stearate is a clear ester liquid with no suspended matter and available in colorless liquid form.
Ethylhexyl alcohol has a unique property of low viscosity and oily nature, as Octyl stearate forms a hydrophobic film when applied to the skin or lips.
Thus, Octyl stearate softens the skin and gives Octyl stearate a smooth appearance.

Octyl stearate is an excellent moisturizer with low comedogenicity and medium spreading properties.
Octyl stearate gives the skin a soft and smooth appearance while preventing water loss.
Octyl stearate is very suitable for use in sun screen formulations.

Octyl stearate is a renewable palm derivative with a variety of uses in both personal care and industrial applications.
Octyl stearate is used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent, carrying agent, wetting agent, emollient, and used mostly in the formulation of, eye/skin makeup, lipstick and skin care products.
Octyl stearate also widely used in metal working fluids, textile auxiliaries and lube & grease.

Octyl stearate is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of esters.
Octyl stearate is commonly used in various industries, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and plastics.
This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of Octyl stearate, including Octyl stearate method of synthesis or extraction, chemical structure, biological activity, biological effects, applications, future perspectives, and challenges.

Octyl stearate is a low odor product with resistance to extraction by water, oils and solvents.
Octyl stearate is the least effective costabilizer on Octyl stearate range due to Octyl stearate lower oxirane value but is good at reducing viscosity in plastisols and remains liquid down to -20°C.

Octyl stearate is used in cosmetics to provide a barrier between skin and the elements, and to soften and smooth the skin.
Octyl stearate used in cosmetics as a thickening agent and emollient.

Octyl stearate used as plasticizer for natural rubber and synthetic rubber.
Octyl stearate used as release agent.

Octyl stearate used as lubricating agent for process aluminium foil; creates plasticity.
Octyl stearate used in the pharmaceutical industry and in plastics; oil agent of textile; additive for leather.

Octyl stearate is a light ester with low viscosity (7-10,5 cSt) and emollient properties.
Octyl stearate improves the spreadability of preparations, Octyl stearate easily absorbed and leaves a non-greasy, non-occlusive protective film on the skin, which feels silky and smooth.
Octyl stearate is ideal on makeup formulations such as lipsticks and mascaras.

Octyl stearate is an ester of stearic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.
Octyl stearate is a clear, colorless liquid with a faint odor and a low viscosity.

The chemical formula of Octyl stearate is C26H52O2, and Octyl stearate has a molecular weight of 368.64 g/mol.
Octyl stearate is commonly used in the cosmetic industry as an emollient and a solvent.

As an emollient, Octyl stearate has a softening and smoothing effect on the skin and hair, making them feel less greasy and more comfortable.
As a solvent, Octyl stearate can dissolve other ingredients and help them spread more evenly on the skin or hair.
Octyl stearate is considered safe for use in cosmetics, and Octyl stearate low toxicity makes Octyl stearate an attractive ingredient for a variety of personal care products.

Octyl stearate can be used as a lubricant in all kinds of cosmetic products.
Octyl stearate is an IPM alternative.
Octyl stearate has a medium-low lubrication feel.

Octyl stearate can be used in products where oiliness is not desired.
Octyl stearate will also reduce the oiliness of other oils.

Octyl stearate is a cream-type cleansing cosmetic compound containing large amount of oil phase and Octyl stearate manufacturing method.
In cosmetics and personal care products, stearate esters are used most frequently in the formulation of eye makeup, skin makeup, lipstick and skin care products.

Octyl stearate is used in personal care applications and and in can lubes.
Octyl stearate is a palm dervied product made from Stearic Acid and 2-Ethylhexanol.

Octyl stearate can be considered a protector of the skin.
Octyl stearate is an emollient derived from plant oil.

The lipide prevents water loss and therefore helps the skin to efficiently store moisture.
Octyl stearate is acts as a good moisturizer and emollient for skin creams, lotions and sunscreen.

Octyl stearate is a cationic polymerization that is used in the production of polyvinyl chloride.
Octyl stearate has been shown to be an effective additive for hydrophobic effects, and Octyl stearate has very high values for surface methodology.

Octyl stearate is also clinically proven to have skin cell penetration properties and can be used as a carrier agent for other ingredients.
The fatty acid portion of this molecule provides hydroxyl groups, which may help with the function of dimethyl fumarate.
Octyl stearate also contains a potassium hexafluorophosphate group in Octyl stearate structure, which can be used as an emulsifier or dispersant.

Octyl stearate is mainly a skin conditioning ingredient and Octyl stearate acts primarily as lubricant on the skin's surface, which gives the skin a soft and smooth appearance.
In our products, Octyl stearate is used as hair conditioner.
Octyl stearate helps to increase the softness and smoothness of hair, reduce tangles and surface roughness.

Use and Benefits of Octyl stearate:
Octyl stearate is also linked to skin’s natural fatty acid content, so Octyl stearate is ideal for skin preparation.
Moreover, Octyl stearate imparts the right amount of viscosity to Octyl stearate, Octyl stearate acts as a thickening agent as well.

Octyl stearate also forms a film over the skin, a hydrophobic barrier which does not let the moisture pass through and escape from the skin.
And without any greasy feel, Octyl stearate moisturizes the skin.

Octyl stearate also nourishes the skin and provides a protective barrier; moist skin is healthy enough to fight any external inflammation.
After regular application, resultant skin may become softer and smoother.
Octyl stearate is most frequently used in skincare products, lipstick, skin makeup, and eye makeup.

Octyl stearate is a surfactant with a wide variety of applications and can be found, for example, as a solvent in lubricants and lubricant additives, surface treatment agents.
The following consumer products may contain Octyl stearate: fabrics, textiles and leather products, detergents, dishwashing liquids, lubricants, oils (excluding food oils) and others.

Octyl stearate is often used as an emollient to prevent water loss.
For this reason, Octyl stearate is widely used as a solvent in emulsions, bath oils and cosmetic products.

Octyl stearate is widely used in the production of formulations for skin make-up, lipstick, eyeliner and other skin care products.
Besides the personal care industry, Octyl stearate is also used as an intermediate, lubricant and surfactant oris widely used.

Because of these properties, Octyl stearate is widely used in the production of metalworking fluids.
Octyl stearate also offers good thermal stability and therefore finds application in aluminum rolling, Octyl stearate is also used in the manufacture of ink additives and paints.
Therefore, Octyl stearate wide range of applications provides an opportunistic platform for the Octyl stearate market to grow strongly over time.

However, with the increasing demand for organic and natural personal care products, various natural-based ingredients are used in the production of personal care products.
Thus, Octyl stearate limits the market growth of Octyl stearate.

Moreover, Octyl stearate is derived from animal fat, which is hindering the growth of the Octyl stearate market with the increasing adoption of vegan-based products.
Octyl stearate also causes mild eye irritation and produces a mild odor, which may affect the adoption of ethyl stearate-based products among consumers.

Usage Areas of Octyl stearate:
Octyl stearate is used in cosmetic Softener, Dispersant, Solvent and Thickener.
Octyl stearate is used in metalworking lubricant.

Octyl stearate is branched chain softener ester specially developed for personal care and pharmaceutical applications.
Octyl stearate is non-occlusive with good spreading properties.

Octyl stearate is excellent super lubricant in detergent systems and soaps.
Octyl stearate is increases hair shine.
Octyl stearate is used in bath oils, skin cleansers, shampoos and conditioners.

Cosmetic use:
Octyl stearate is used in oil-based with low viscosity, high penetration and spreading effect.

Uses at industrial sites:
Octyl stearate is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, metal surface treatment products, polymers, textile treatment products and dyes and pH regulators and water treatment products.
Octyl stearate is used for the manufacture of: textile, leather or fur.
Release to the environment of Octyl stearate can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, in the production of articles, as processing aid, as processing aid and as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates).

Industry Uses:
Lubricants and lubricant additives
Plating agents and surface treating agents
Solvents (which become part of product formulation or mixture)
Surface active agents
Emulsifier
Hydraulic fluids
Intermediate
Lubricants and lubricant additives
Lubricating agent
Other
Solubility enhancer
Surface modifier
Surfactant (surface active agent)

Consumer Uses:
Octyl stearate is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, adhesives and sealants, lubricants and greases, polymers, textile treatment products and dyes, plant protection products, polishes and waxes and fertilisers.
Release to the environment of Octyl stearate can occur from industrial use: in the production of articles and in processing aids at industrial sites.
Other release to the environment of Octyl stearate is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.

Other consumer Uses:
Fabric, textile, and leather products not covered elsewhere
Laundry and dishwashing products
Lubricants and greases
Non-TSCA use
Personal care products
Emulsifier
Hydraulic fluids
Intermediate
Lubricants and lubricant additives
Lubricating agent
Other
Solubility enhancer
Surfactant (surface active agent)

Applications of Octyl stearate:
Octyl stearate acts as a good moisturizer and emollient in personal care formulations like skin creams, lotions and sunscreens.
Octyl stearate is also finds use in color cosmetics like eyebrow pencil, concealer, lipstick etc.
Octyl stearate is used as an oil component for bath oils, bath emulsions, and as a solvent for active substances in cosmetics.

Octyl stearate is a variety of resin processing of the lubricant, non-toxic, with water resistance and good thermal stability.
Mainly used for PVC transparent soft and hard extrusion, injection molding, calendering products, the amount of 0.5-1 copies.

Octyl stearate of the modified vinyl chloride - vinyl acetate copolymer, polystyrene, nitrile rubber and other processing performance is also very effective.
Octyl stearate can also be used as a lubricant for fabrics, waterproofing agents, lubricants additives, cosmetics base material and so on.

Octyl stearate is a specialty emollient ester.
Octyl stearate is a superior emollient, thickening agent, dispersant, and solvent.

Octyl stearate properties allow use as a cleaner or diluent for lipophilic systems; cosmetic emollient and dispersant; plastic additive as external lubricant; industrial lubricant or separator; substitution of mineral, vegetable and selected silicone oils; and pigment binding and dispersing coagent.

Categories: Thickeners / Emulsifiers, Texture Enhancer, Softeners
Octyl stearate is often used as an emollient for Octyl stearate skin softening properties and smooth feel.

Octyl stearate is often used as the base for skin conditioning agents.
Suitable for use in lotions, sunscreens, hair care, lip care, eye care, antiperspirants, and bath oils.

Octyl stearates serve as intermediates, surface active agents and lubricants/lubricant additives.

Octyl stearate is functions include the following.
CASE: Paint and Ink Additive
Lube and Grease: Oil Base Fluid
Metal Working Fluids: Lubricant with Excellent Adhesion to Metals and Good Thermal Stability. Also Used in Aluminum Rolling
Plastics: Lubricant
Rubber: Processing Agent
Textiles: Oiling Agent
Personal Care: Thickening Agent, Skin Conditioning Agent and Emollient in Skin Care Products
Cosmetics: Used as a Base, a Thickening Agent, a Pigment Wetting Agent, a Dispersant, a Solvent and an Emollient in Skin and Eye Make-Up and in Lipstick.
Personal care products/cosmetics using Octyl stearate: Lipstick, eye makeup, skin care and makeup products, moisturizers, anti-wrinkle creams and lotions, anti-aging products, hair conditioners and styling products, baby lotions and eye shadow

Industry Based Octyl stearate Applications:
Personal care
Textile
Chemicals

Applications of Octyl stearate based on functionality:
Lubrication
Processing
Darkening
Distributor

Other Applications:
After sun
Baby Care and Cleaning
Body care
Color Care
Facial Facial
Personal Cleaner
Care Wipes
Self Tanning
Sun protection
Bath, Shower & Soaps
Eye Colour
Face / Neck Skin Care
Face Colour
Facial Cleansers
Hair Conditioners - Rinse off
Lip Colour
Shampoos
Sun Protection
Tanning

Method of Synthesis or Extraction of Octyl stearate:
Octyl stearate can be synthesized by the esterification of stearic acid with 2-ethylhexanol.
The reaction is catalyzed by an acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid or p-toluenesulfonic acid.

The efficiency and yield of this method depend on the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, and reaction time.
The yield of this method is typically high, ranging from 80% to 95%.
However, this method may have environmental and safety considerations, such as the use of hazardous chemicals and the generation of waste.

Chemical Structure and Biological Activity of Octyl stearate:
Octyl stearate has a chemical formula of C24H48O2 and a molecular weight of 368.64 g/mol.
Octyl stearate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a faint odor.

Octyl stearate has been shown to have various biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activities.
Octyl stearate acts by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, scavenging free radicals, and disrupting the cell membrane of microorganisms.

Biological Effects of Octyl stearate:
Octyl stearate has been shown to have potential therapeutic effects on various diseases, such as acne, psoriasis, and atopic dermatitis.
Octyl stearate can improve skin hydration, reduce skin irritation, and enhance the penetration of active ingredients.

However, Octyl stearate may also have potential toxic effects, such as skin sensitization, eye irritation, and reproductive toxicity.
The toxicity of Octyl stearate depends on the dose, exposure route, and duration.

General Manufacturing Information of Octyl stearate:

Industry Processing Sectors:
All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing
Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
Machinery Manufacturing
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
Oil and Gas Drilling, Extraction, and Support activities
Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing
Printing Ink Manufacturing
Printing and Related Support Activities
Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing
Textiles, apparel, and leather manufacturing
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing

Functions of Octyl stearate:
According to Chemiplast, a Belgian researcher, Octyl stearate is used as an oil component for emulsions, bath oils, and as a solvent for active substances in cosmetics.
Stearate esters are used most frequently in the formulation of eye makeup, skin makeup, lipstick and skin care products.

Properties of Octyl stearate:
Octyl stearate is a clear liquid ester that is free of suspended matter, although Octyl stearate may also be a waxy solid.
Colorless in its liquid form, Octyl stearate produces a faint odor.

Octyl stearate is soluble in many organic solvents, although Octyl stearate is insoluble in water and Octyl stearate can also dissolve other substances.
When applied to the skin, Octyl stearate will leave a thin coating upon drying.
Octyl stearate also reduces the thickness of lipsticks.

Storage of Octyl stearate:
Octyl stearate at normal temperatures and provide adequate ventilation.
Keep Octyl stearate from contacting oxidizing agents and observe all local regulations regarding safe product disposal.

Safety of Octyl stearate:
The Octyl stearate safety sheet indicates this chemical product is not hazardous.
However, Octyl stearate can cause irritation to the eyes or when ingested, although Octyl stearate is unlikely to cause skin irritation.
Octyl stearate will remain stable under typical handling and working conditions.

Safety Measures/Side Effects:
The CIR Expert Panel notes that the safety of the stearate esters has been assessed in a number of studies.
They have low acute oral toxicity and are essentially non-irritating to the eyes.
At cosmetic use concentrations, the stearate esters were, at most, minimally irritating to skin.

Identifiers of Octyl stearate:
CAS No.: 22047-49-0
Chemical Name: 2-Octyl stearate
CBNumber: CB8120607
Molecular Formula: C26H52O2
Molecular Weight: 396.69
MDL Number: MFCD00072275

Properties of Octyl stearate:
Appearance @ 20°C: Clear to light yellow liquid
Acid value (MGKOH/G): 1 Maximum
Saponification value: 142-156
Iodine value (WIJS): 1 Maximum
Hydroxyl value (MGKOH/G): 3 Maximum
Refractive index @ 25°C: 1.445-1.448
Specific gravity @25°C: 0.850-0.860

Density: 0.86g/cm3
Boiling Point: 438.7ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula: C26H52O2
Molecular Weight: 396.69000
Flash Point: 225.6ºC
Exact Mass: 396.39700
PSA: 26.30000
LogP: 9.15160
Vapour Pressure: 6.79E-08mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction: 1.451

Boiling point: 420.33°C (rough estimate)
Density: 0.8789 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure: 0Pa at 20℃
refractive index: 1.4563 (estimate)
storage temp.: Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility: Chloroform (Slightly), Hexanes (Slightly)
form: Oil
color: Colourless
Specific Gravity: 0.826
InChI: InChI=1S/C26H52O2/c1-4-7-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-23-26(27)28-24-25(6-3)22-8-5-2/h25H,4-24H2,1-3H3
InChIKey: OPJWPPVYCOPDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: C(OCC(CC)CCCC)(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
LogP: 11.994 (est)

Molecular Weight: 396.7 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 11.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 23
Exact Mass: 396.396730897 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 396.396730897 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 26.3Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 28
Complexity: 314
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

Related Products of Octyl stearate:
(2'S)-Nicotine 1-Oxide-d4
rac-Nicotine 1-Oxide-d4
1,7-Dimethyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-g]quinoxalin-2-amine
Disulfoton Sulfone
Disulfoton

Names of Octyl stearate:

IUPAC names:
2-ethylhexyl octadecanoate
2-Octyl stearate
2-Octyl stearate
2-Octyl stearate
2-Octyl stearate
LINCOL 60 LINCOL OS
octadecanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester
Octadecanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester + Hexadecanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester
octyl octadecanoate
Viscostatic E20
OCTYLDECANOL
OCTYLDODECANOL,, N° CAS : 5333-42-6, Nom INCI : OCTYLDODECANOL, Nom chimique : 2-Octyldodecan-1-ol, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 226-242-9.Classification : Huile estérifiée, Alcool gras, L'octyldodecanol est un alcool gras utilisé pour ses propriétés de solvant et d'émollient dans les cosmétiques. Il est produit à partir de graisses naturelles et d'huiles . Il peut être facilement utilisé dans une large gamme de cosmétiques, il hydrate la peau et les cheveux, stabilise les lotions et les crèmes. Il est utilisé en tant que solvant dans les parfums. Il est autorisé en bio.Ses fonctions (INCI) Emollient : Adoucit et assouplit la peau. Agent masquant : Réduit ou inhibe l'odeur ou le goût de base du produit. Agent parfumant : Utilisé pour le parfum et les matières premières aromatiques
OCTYLDODECANOL
Octyldodecanol Octyldodecanol is a clear, odorless fatty alcohol produced from natural fats and oils. It is stable to hydrolysis and can be used over a wide pH range. It provides the skin with a soft and smooth appearance. It is an ideal solvent to dissolve salicylic acid. It is used in all kinds of skin care, sun care, perfumes and color cosmetics products. OCTYLDODECANOL is classified as : Emollient Solvent Perfuming CAS Number 5333-42-6 EINECS/ELINCS No: 226-242-9 COSING REF No: 35610 Chem/IUPAC Name: 2-Octyldodecan-1-ol Octyldodecanol is a branched-chain primary alcohol used as the isomer 2-octyl-1-dodecanol in cosmetics such as lipstick[1] as an anti-blooming agent, facepowder,[2] It is a medium spreading emollient, with equilibrium spreading pressure of 17.0 dyne/cm.[3] Octyldodecanol is in the class of Guerbet alcohols, because it has the branch at the β position.[4] Compared to arachidyl alcohol, the linear alcohol of the same molecular weight, it has a lower melting point, yet retains low volatility.[4] Production 2-Octyldodecanol is produced by the Guerbet condensation of decyl alcohol.[5] Reactions When octyldodecanol is melted with an alkali it yields octyldodecanoic acid by a dehydrogenation reaction. Properties Chemical formula C20H42O Molar mass 298.555 g·mol−1 Appearance yellow oil Density 0.84 Melting point 1 °C (34 °F; 274 K) Boiling point 382 °C (720 °F; 655 K) Refractive index (nD) 1.454 What Is It? Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol are long chain fatty alcohols. Stearyl Alcohol is a white, waxy solid with a faint odor, while Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol are clear, colorless liquids. These three ingredients are found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products. Why is it used in cosmetics and personal care products? Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol help to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components. These ingredients also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken. When used in the formulation of skin care products, Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol act as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance. Scientific Facts: Stearyl Alcohol and Oleyl Alcohol are mixtures of long-chain fatty alcohols. Stearyl Alcohol consists primarily of n-octadecanol, while Oleyl Alcohol is primarily unsaturated 9-n-octadecenol. Octyldodecanol is a branched chain fatty alcohol. Fatty alcohols are higher molecular weight nonvolatile alcohols. They are produced from natural fats and oils by reduction of the fatty acid (-COOH) grouping to the hydroxyl function (-OH). Alternately, several completely synthetic routes yield fatty alcohols which may be structurally identical or similar to the naturally-derived alcohols. Categories: Texture Enhancer, Emollients Clear colorless liquid that’s considered a long-chain fatty acid. It’s often used as a texture enhancer in moisturizers and lip products due to its lubricating and emollient properties. Octyldodecanol also helps prevent a formula from separating into its oil and liquid components. It’s a synthetic ingredient. USAGE AREAS Oil-Free Emollient, Solvent & Moisturizer Description: Octyldodecanol (Synonym: 2-octyl dodecanol) is a clear, odorless fatty alcohol with excellent solvent properties. It is produced from natural fats (non animal) and oils by reduction of the fatty acid grouping to the hydroxyl function. It can be used in almost any cosmetic product, from lip balm to skin lotions, facial cleansers and color cosmetics, silicone alternative. Stable to hydrolysis and can be used over a wide pH range. Medium spreading qualities. Moisturizes skin & hair, stabilizes lotions & creams. Solvent for perfume ingredients, also salicylic acid. Clear liquid, odorless. Water-insoluble, miscible in alcohol, soluble in paraffin oil. CAS: 5333-42-6 INCI Name: Octyldodecanol Benefits: Emollient, solvent, and moisturizer for all kinds of skin care products Provides the skin a soft, smooth appearance Ideal solvent to dissolve salicylic acid Use: Add to formulas as is, add to oil phase, typical use level 2-20%. For external use only. Applications: All kinds of skin care, sun care products, various color cosmetics. Country of Origin: USA Raw material source: Vegetable oils Manufacture: Octyldodecanol is a branched fatty alcohol produced from natural fats and oils by reduction of the fatty acid grouping to the hydroxyl function. Animal Testing: Not animal tested GMO: No data available Vegan: Does not contain animal-derived components Octyldodecanol is a long chain fatty alcohol. It is a medium spreading emollient which is due to its chemical structure hydrolysis stable and therefore beneficially suitable for all formulations where a wide pH range is needed e.g. deo/antiperspirant and hair remover formulations. It is an emulsifier and opacifying agent, used primarily as a thickener in moisturizers because of its lubricating and emollient properties in the formulation of skin care products. Octyldodecanol is approved by ECOCERT for Natural and Organic Cosmetics. Effects of ethylcellulose and 2-octyldodecanol additives on skin permeation and irritation with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer matrix patches containing formoterol fumarate. What Is Octyldodecanol? Octyldodecanol is a long chain fatty acid. It looks like a clear, colourless liquid. It can be synthetic or derived from plants. What Does Octyldodecanol Do In Skincare Products? Octyldodecanol has several jobs in skincare products: Anti-foaming: It helps reduce the tendency of products to foam when they’re shaken. Emollient: It makes skin silky soft to the touch. Emulsifier: It helps keep formulas together, preventing the oily and watery parts from separating. Texture-enhancer: It gives the textures of skincare products a better slip, so they can glide smoothly on the skin. Solvent: It’s rarely used for this, but it can dissolve other skincare ingredients. Octyldodecanol is there more for the product than for your skin. It can make skin softer and smoother, but it mostly helps to create skincare products that are a pleasure to use. Does Octyldodecanol Has Any Side Effects? Octyldodecanol can cause irritations even in low doses, but it’s rare. Unless you have sensitive skin, I wouldn’t worry too much about it. The Bottom Line Octyldodecanol is an emollient and emulsifier that improves the texture of your skincare products and makes your skin softer and smoother. Octyldodecanol is a long-chain fatty alcohol used in a wide variety of beauty products as an emollient and emulsifier, but also rarely as a solvent and fragrance ingredient as well. It is a clear, colorless liquid that is often seen as a thickener in moisturizers because of its lubricating and emollient properties (Source). * An emollient and emulsifier Functions: Octyldodecanol is a long-chain fatty alcohol used in a wide variety of beauty products as an emollient and emulsifier, but also rarely as a solvent and fragrance ingredient as well. It is a clear, colorless liquid that is often seen as a thickener in moisturizers because of its lubricating and emollient properties (Source). According to CosmeticsInfo.org, Octyldodecanol helps to form emulsions and prevents formulas from separating into its oil and liquid components. It can also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken. Octyldodecanol acts as a lubricant on the skin, giving a soft, silky feel as an ingredient in lotion. Safety Measures/Side Effects: The EWG rates Octyldodecanol as low hazard, although it should be noted that a study published in Cosmetics and Toiletries in 1979 showed irritation occurred in tests of Octyldodecanol, even in low concentrations, and again in a study published in the Journal of Toxicology in 1985. However, both were results were found when tested on rabbits. A 2006 study found that it enhanced the irritation of other ingredients. Clear, odorless oil with excellent solvent properties. Can be used in almost any cosmetic product, from lip balm to skin lotions, facial cleansers and color cosmetics. Stable to hydrolysis and can be used over a wide pH range. Medium spreading qualities. Moisturizes skin & hair, stabilizes lotions & creams. Solvent for perfume ingredients, also salicylic acid. Clear liquid, odorless. Synonym: 2-octyl dodecanol. Octyldodecanol is a fatty alcohol used for its solvent and emollient properties in cosmetics. It is produced from natural fats and oils. It can be easily used in a wide range of cosmetics, it moisturizes the skin and hair, stabilizes lotions and creams. It is used as a solvent in perfumes. It is authorized in organic. Its functions (INCI) Emollient : Softens and softens the skin Masking : Reduces or inhibits the odor or basic taste of the product Perfuming : Used for perfume and aromatic raw materials Solvent : Dissolves other substances What Is Octyldodecanol? Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol are long chain fatty alcohols. Stearyl Alcohol is a white, waxy solid with a faint odor, while Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol are clear, colorless liquids. These three ingredients are found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products. Why is Octyldodecanol used in cosmetics and personal care products? Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol help to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components. These ingredients also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken. When used in the formulation of skin care products, Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol act as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance. Scientific Facts: Stearyl Alcohol and Oleyl Alcohol are mixtures of long-chain fatty alcohols. Stearyl Alcohol consists primarily of n-octadecanol, while Oleyl Alcohol is primarily unsaturated 9-n-octadecenol. Octyldodecanol is a branched chain fatty alcohol. Fatty alcohols are higher molecular weight nonvolatile alcohols. They are produced from natural fats and oils by reduction of the fatty acid (-COOH) grouping to the hydroxyl function (-OH). Alternately, several completely synthetic routes yield fatty alcohols which may be structurally identical or similar to the naturally-derived alcohols. Octyldodecanol Octyldodecanol.svg Names IUPAC name 2-Octyl-1-dodecanol Other names 2-Octyldodecan-1-ol, 2-Octyldodecanol, Eutanol G, Guerbet C20, Isofol 20, Kalcohl 200G Identifiers CAS Number 5333-42-6 3D model (JSmol) Interactive image ChEMBL ChEMBL1572050 ChemSpider 20125 DrugBank DB14134 ECHA InfoCard 100.023.857 Edit this at Wikidata EC Number 226-242-9 KEGG C20338 PubChem CID 21414 Properties Chemical formula C20H42O Molar mass 298.555 g·mol−1 Appearance yellow oil Density 0.84 Melting point 1 °C (34 °F; 274 K) Boiling point 382 °C (720 °F; 655 K) Refractive index (nD) 1.454 Hazards Flash point 113 °C (235 °F; 386 K) Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references Octyldodecanol is a branched-chain primary alcohol used as the isomer 2-octyl-1-dodecanol in cosmetics such as lipstick[1] as an anti-blooming agent, facepowder,[2] It is a medium spreading emollient, with equilibrium spreading pressure of 17.0 dyne/cm.[3] Octyldodecanol is in the class of Guerbet alcohols, because it has the branch at the β position.[4] Compared to arachidyl alcohol, the linear alcohol of the same molecular weight, it has a lower melting point, yet retains low volatility.[4] Production 2-Octyldodecanol is produced by the Guerbet condensation of decyl alcohol.[5] Reactions When octyldodecanol is melted with an alkali it yields octyldodecanoic acid by a dehydrogenation reaction. OCTYLDODECANOL Octyldodecanol is a clear, odorless fatty alcohol produced from natural fats and oils. It is stable to hydrolysis and can be used over a wide pH range. It provides the skin with a soft and smooth appearance. It is an ideal solvent to dissolve salicylic acid. It is used in all kinds of skin care, sun care, perfumes and color cosmetics products. OCTYLDODECANOL is classified as : Emollient Solvent Perfuming CAS Number 5333-42-6 EINECS/ELINCS No: 226-242-9 COSING REF No: 35610 Chem/IUPAC Name: 2-Octyldodecan-1-ol octyldodecanol Rating: GOOD Categories: Texture Enhancer, Emollients Clear colorless liquid that’s considered a long-chain fatty acid. It’s often used as a texture enhancer in moisturizers and lip products due to its lubricating and emollient properties. Octyldodecanol also helps prevent a formula from separating into its oil and liquid components. It’s a synthetic ingredient. Details A clear, slightly yellow, odorless oil that's a very common, medium-spreading emollient. It makes the skin feel nice and smooth and works in a wide range of formulas. Functions: Octyldodecanol is a long-chain fatty alcohol used in a wide variety of beauty products as an emollient and emulsifier, but also rarely as a solvent and fragrance ingredient as well. It is a clear, colorless liquid that is often seen as a thickener in moisturizers because of its lubricating and emollient properties (Source). Octyldodecanol helps to form emulsions and prevents formulas from separating into its oil and liquid components. It can also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken. Octyldodecanol acts as a lubricant on the skin, giving a soft, silky feel as an ingredient in lotion. Safety Measures/Side Effects: The EWG rates Octyldodecanol as low hazard, although it should be noted that a study published in Cosmetics and Toiletries in 1979 showed irritation occurred in tests of Octyldodecanol, even in low concentrations, and again in a study published in the Journal of Toxicology in 1985. However, both were results were found when tested on rabbits. A 2006 study found that it enhanced the irritation of other ingredients. Octyldodecanol is a long chain fatty alcohol. It is a medium spreading emollient which is due to its chemical structure hydrolysis stable and therefore beneficially suitable for all formulations where a wide pH range is needed e.g. deo/antiperspirant and hair remover formulations. It is an emulsifier and opacifying agent, used primarily as a thickener in moisturizers because of its lubricating and emollient properties in the formulation of skin care products. Octyldodecanol is approved by ECOCERT for Natural and Organic Cosmetics. Description: Octyldodecanol (Synonym: 2-octyl dodecanol) is a clear, odorless fatty alcohol with excellent solvent properties. It is produced from natural fats (non animal) and oils by reduction of the fatty acid grouping to the hydroxyl function. It can be used in almost any cosmetic product, from lip balm to skin lotions, facial cleansers and color cosmetics, silicone alternative. Stable to hydrolysis and can be used over a wide pH range. Medium spreading qualities. Moisturizes skin & hair, stabilizes lotions & creams. Solvent for perfume ingredients, also salicylic acid. Clear liquid, odorless. Water-insoluble, miscible in alcohol, soluble in paraffin oil. CAS: 5333-42-6 INCI Name: Octyldodecanol Benefits: Emollient, solvent, and moisturizer for all kinds of skin care products Provides the skin a soft, smooth appearance Ideal solvent to dissolve salicylic acid Use: Add to formulas as is, add to oil phase, typical use level 2-20%. For external use only. Applications: All kinds of skin care, sun care products, various color cosmetics. Country of Origin: USA Raw material source: Vegetable oils Manufacture: Octyldodecanol is a branched fatty alcohol produced from natural fats and oils by reduction of the fatty acid grouping to the hydroxyl function. Animal Testing: Not animal tested GMO: No data available Vegan: Does not contain animal-derived components Clear, odorless oil with excellent solvent properties. Can be used in almost any cosmetic product, from lip balm to skin lotions, facial cleansers and color cosmetics. Stable to hydrolysis and can be used over a wide pH range. Medium spreading qualities. Moisturizes skin & hair, stabilizes lotions & creams. Solvent for perfume ingredients, also salicylic acid. Clear liquid, odorless. Synonym: 2-octyl dodecanol. About Octyldodecanol Helpful information Octyldodecanol is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 1 000 to < 10 000 tonnes per annum. Octyldodecanol is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing. Consumer Uses Octyldodecanol is used in the following products: lubricants and greases, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, washing & cleaning products, finger paints, air care products, polishes and waxes and cosmetics and personal care products. Other release to the environment of Octyldodecanol is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), outdoor use, indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters) and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids). Article service life Release to the environment of Octyldodecanol can occur from industrial use: of articles where the substances are not intended to be released and where the conditions of use do not promote release, formulation of mixtures and industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal). Other release to the environment of Octyldodecanol is likely to occur from: outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials), indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment) and indoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. release from fabrics, textiles during washing, removal of indoor paints). Octyldodecanol can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: machinery, mechanical appliances and electrical/electronic products (e.g. computers, cameras, lamps, refrigerators, washing machines), vehicles and vehicles not covered by End of Life Vehicles (ELV) directive (e.g. boats, trains, metro or planes). Octyldodecanol can be found in products with material based on: fabrics, textiles and apparel (e.g. clothing, mattress, curtains or carpets, textile toys), rubber (e.g. tyres, shoes, toys) and plastic (e.g. food packaging and storage, toys, mobile phones). Widespread uses by professional workers Octyldodecanol is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, lubricants and greases, coating products, inks and toners, hydraulic fluids and metal working fluids. Octyldodecanol is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging. Octyldodecanol is used for the manufacture of: rubber products, plastic products and chemicals. Other release to the environment of Octyldodecanol is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), outdoor use, indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters) and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids). Formulation or re-packing Octyldodecanol is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, coating products and inks and toners. Release to the environment of Octyldodecanol can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures. USES at industrial sites Octyldodecanol is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, lubricants and greases, polymers, coating products, inks and toners and fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay. Octyldodecanol is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging. Octyldodecanol is used for the manufacture of: chemicals, rubber products and plastic products. Release to the environment of Octyldodecanol can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, in the production of articles and of substances in closed systems with minimal release. Manufacture Release to the environment of Octyldodecanol can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance, formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials. Octyldodecanol occurs as a clear, colorless, or yellowish, oily liquid. Octyldodecanol is widely used in cosmetics and pharmaceutical applications as an emulsifying and opacifying agent. It is primarily used in topical applications because of its lubricating and emollient properties. Octyldodecanol has been used in the preparation of oil/water microemulsions investigated as the vehicle for the dermal administration of drugs having no or low skin penetration.Octyldodecanol has also been evaluated as a solvent for naproxen when applied topically.Studies of estimated permeability coefficient suggest that octyldodecanol could be a potential dermal permeation enhancer. Safety Octyldodecanol is widely used in cosmetics and topical pharmaceutical formulations, and is generally regarded as nontoxic and nonirritant at the levels employed as an excipient. In acute oral toxicity studies in rats fed 5 g/kg of undiluted octyldodecanol, no deaths were observed.In an acute dermal toxicity study, intact and abraded skin sites of guinea pigs were treated with 3 g/kg of undiluted octyldodecanol under occlusive patches; no deaths occurred and no gross skin lesions were observed.Octyldodecanol caused either no ocular irritation or minimal, transient irritation in the eyes of rabbits.However, some sources describe undiluted octyldodecanol as an eye and severe skin irritant. The bulk material should be stored in a well-closed container in a cool, dry place, protected from light. In the original unopened container, octyldodecanol can be stored for 2 years protected from moisture at below 30°C. 2-Octyl-1-dodecanol is generally compatible with most materials encountered in cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations.
OCTYLDODECANOL
Octyldodecanol is a long chain fatty alcohol.
Octyldodecanol is an odorless and clear fatty acid that is used to improve the texture of cosmetic products.
Octyldodecanol is a fatty alcohol used for its solvent and emollient properties in cosmetics.


CAS Number: 5333-42-6
EC Number: 226-242-9
MDL number: MFCD01310428
Chem/IUPAC Name: 2-Octyldodecan-1-ol
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)9CH[(CH2)7CH3]CH2OH


Octyldodecanol is an odorless and clear fatty acid that is used to improve the texture of cosmetic products.
Octyldodecanol has amazing solvent properties that bring stability to cosmetic formulations and also gives a really smooth feel to the final product.
Any cosmetic product can have Octyldodecanol - from cleansers and lotions to lipsticks and eye makeup.


Octyldodecanol's chemical formula is C20H42O.
Octyldodecanol is a clear, odorless fatty alcohol with excellent solvent properties.
Octyldodecanol is produced from natural fats (non animal) and oils by reduction of the fatty acid grouping to the hydroxyl function.


Octyldodecanol is stable for hydrolysis and can be used over a wide pH range.
Octyldodecanol is a solvent for perfume ingredients, also salicylic acid.
Octyldodecanol is an emollient, solvent, and moisturizer for all kinds of skincare products.


Octyldodecanol provides the skin a soft, smooth appearance.
Octyldodecanol is a clear, slightly yellow, odorless oil that's a very common, medium-spreading emollient.
Octyldodecanol makes the skin feel nice and smooth and works in a wide range of formulas.


Octyldodecanol has wonderful solvent properties that can be used in most cosmetic formulations, aiding stability and adding a softening feel to your final formulation.
Octyldodecanol is a clear and odourless fatty acid that is derived from vegetable fats and oils by reduction of the fatty acid grouping to the hydroxyl function.


Octyldodecanol is soluble in paraffin oil, miscible in alcohol and in-soluble in water.
However Octyldodecanol works well in emulsions.
Octyldodecanol is a type of fatty alcohol that is commonly used as an emollient and emulsifier in personal care and cosmetic products.


Octyldodecanol is derived from the fatty acids found in vegetable oils, and is typically derived from palm oil or coconut oil.
Octyldodecanol is a mineral wax used as a texture enhancer in cosmetics, especially to add stability to lipsticks and stick foundations and keep them blended.


Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol, and Octyldodecanol are long chain fatty alcohols.
Stearyl Alcohol is a white, waxy solid with a faint odor, while Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol are clear, colorless liquids.
These three ingredients are found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products.


Octyldodecanol is a low polarity liquid fatty alcohol that is an emollient, moisturizer, and solvent.
Octyldodecanol is also known as 2-Octyl-1-dodecanol.
Octyldodecanol is a clear, thin fluid.


Octyldodecanol is oil and paraffin soluble, miscible in alcohol.
Octyldodecanol is a medium spreading emollient which is due to its chemical structure hydrolysis stable and therefore beneficially suitable for all formulations where a wide pH range is needed e.g. deodorant/antiperspirant and hair remover formulations.


Octyldodecanol is a clear, slightly yellow, odorless oil of low polarity with a mean molecular weight, and a spreading value of 600 mm^2/10 min.
Octyldodecanol has a hydroxyl value of 184-190, a refractive index (20°C) of 1.4535-1.4555, and a density (20°C) of 0.837-0.841 g/cm^3.
Octyldodecanol is lightweight, clear, emollient, oil.


Octyldodecanol is a great silicone alternative which helps to keep ingredients from separating and provide a soft, smooth appearance to the skin.
Octyldodecanol has excellent emollient properties .
Octyldodecanol is a long chain and branched fatty alcohol.


Octyldodecanol is clear and colorless to yellow liquid, which is also odorless and insoluble in water.
Octyldodecanol (Synonym: 2-octyl dodecanol) is a clear, odorless fatty alcohol with excellent solvent properties.
Octyldodecanol has medium spreading qualities.


Octyldodecanol is a fatty alcohol used for its solvent and emollient properties in cosmetics.
Octyldodecanol is authorized in organic.
Octyldodecanol is a slightly yellow, clear, odorless fatty alcohol with low polarity, higher stability, and excellent wetting and solubilizing properties.


Octyldodecanol is a transparent, odorless fatty alcohol.
Octyldodecanol is compatible for personal care products, where a wide range of pH is required.
Octyldodecanol is a medium-spreading emollient.


Octyldodecanol is a lightweight, clear, emollient, oil.
Octyldodecanol is a great silicone alternative which helps to keep ingredients from separating and provide a soft, smooth appearance to the skin.
Octyldodecanol has excellent emollient properties .


Octyldodecanol is a long-chain fatty alcohol derived from palm kernel oil/coconut oil that is soft, smooth, colorless, and odorless, and can be used in any cream, lotion, makeup, or cosmetic formulation.
Octyldodecanol is highly stable, not rancid, resistant to light, air, heat, acid-base as well


Octyldodecanol is low polar.
Octyldodecanol is a long chain fatty alcohol.
Octyldodecanol is a long-chain fatty alcohol often used in beauty formulations for its ability to prevent emulsions from separating into their components.


Octyldodecanol is a long-chain fatty alcohol used in a wide variety of beauty products as an emollient and emulsifier, but also rarely as a solvent and fragrance ingredient as well.
Octyldodecanol is a clear, colorless liquid that is often seen as a thickener in moisturizers because of its lubricating and emollient properties.


Octyldodecanol is a clear, colorless liquid that is derived from natural sources, such as coconut oil.
Octyldodecanol is an emollient that helps to provide a smooth gliding application and a comfortable feel.
Octyldodecanol is a long chain fatty acid.


Octyldodecanol looks like a clear, colourless liquid.
Octyldodecanol can be synthetic or derived from plants.
Octyldodecanol is a liquid similar in its properties to vegetable oils.


Octyldodecanol nourishes and hydrates skin.
Emollients are not as heavy as natural oils, so they enable to create a cream with a non-greasy texture that spreads well.
A right combination of emollients and natural oils is a key point in the ideal cream formulation.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OCTYLDODECANOL:
Octyldodecanol helps aid the stability of your finished formulation, whilst fixing the scent of aromatherapy oils, making a wonderful solvent for their addition to your cosmetic formula.
Octyldodecanol can be used in almost all cosmetic formulations from lips balms to skin lotions to shower gels to cleansers.


Octyldodecanol acts as a good silicone alternative giving excellent emollient properties for a soft and smooth skin surface.
Apart from cosmetics, Octyldodecanol is also used in skin care products due to its emollient and lubricating abilities.
Octyldodecanol can be used in almost any cosmetic product, from lip balm to skin lotions, facial cleansers and color cosmetics, silicone alternative.


Octyldodecanol is normally used at 2 - 20% depending upon the intended purpose in the final formulation.
Octyldodecanol can easily be used in a variety of cosmetics, it moisturises the skin and hair, stabilises lotions and creams.
Octyldodecanol is used as a solvent in perfumes.


Octyldodecanol’s very versatile and can be used like liquid carrier oils in many applications.
Octyldodecanol is popular in colour cosmetics as it improves pigment dispersion (some manufacturers sell pigments pre-dispersed in a base of octyldodecanol).


Octyldodecanol is non-volatile and is very different from alcohols like isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol and ethanol.
Octyldodecanol is more like carrier oils than ethanol.
Octyldodecanol is produced from natural fats and oils.


Octyldodecanol can be easily used in a wide range of cosmetics, it moisturizes the skin and hair, stabilizes lotions and creams.
Octyldodecanol is used as a solvent in perfumes.
Octyldodecanol is obtained from vegetable oils derived from fats.


Chemically, Octyldodecanol is produced by the reduction of fatty acids.
Octyldodecanol is a stable compound and can be used over a wide range of pH values.
Octyldodecanol is produced from natural fats (non animal) and oils by reduction of the fatty acid grouping to the hydroxyl function.


Octyldodecanol can be used in almost any cosmetic product, from lip balm to skin lotions, facial cleansers and color cosmetics, silicone alternative.
Stable to hydrolysis and Octyldodecanol can be used over a wide pH range.
Octyldodecanol is used solvent for perfume ingredients, also salicylic acid.


Add Octyldodecanol to formulas as is, add to oil phase, typical use level 2-20%. ,
Octyldodecanol is used for external use only.
Octyldodecanol is used all kinds of skin care, sun care products, various color cosmetics.


Octyldodecanol is used as an ingredient in cosmetics and skin care products, in particular lip glosses, lipsticks and other makeup products.
Thanks to its medium spreading ability, Octyldodecanol can be useful in almost all types of skin, lip, and hair care applications and decorative cosmetics in various consistency from liquid lotions to solid balms.


Octyldodecanol is useful in a wide range of pH values and is stable against hydrolysis, which makes it a base ingredient (up to 20%) of a choice for many formulations including sun care products.
This pharmaceutical-grade ingredient, Octyldodecanol, can serve as a solvent or emollient with a good moisturizing property.


Octyldodecanol can serve as a carrier for fragrance, solubilize many sparingly soluble ingredients like salicylic acid, and disperse pigments and small particle solids in color cosmetics.
Octyldodecanol improves the sensory profile of a product and lessens the greasy feel sensation in oily formulas.


Octyldodecanol is a very common base within the formulation of emollient esters.
Octyldodecanol has very good penetration features with high stability levels, making it appropriate for deodorants, decorative cosmetics and skin care products.


Octyldodecanol also has strong solvent, humectant and gloss enhancing features.
Octyldodecanol is used Antiperspirants, Blushes, Body Lotions, Eye Shadows, Facial Masks, Make-up Foundations, Hair Colorants, Hair Conditioners, Lipsticks & glosses, Skin Moisturizers, Skin/Sun Creams, Skin/Sun Lotions, Sun Sprays, SubMarketBody Care, Decorative Cosmetics, Hair Care, and Skin Care


Octyldodecanol is a synthetic fatty alcohol commonly used in the cosmetics and skin care industry.
Octyldodecanol is derived from palm oil or coconut oil.
Octyldodecanol is used as an emollient and texture agent in skin care products, lip balms, lipsticks, and hair products.


Octyldodecanol helps to soften and hydrate the skin, while improving the texture of the products and facilitating their application.
Octyldodecanol has a light, non-greasy consistency, which makes it popular in cosmetic formulations.
Octyldodecanol is used in skin care products in all formulas.


Octyldodecanol is a medium spreading emollient which is due to its chemical structure hydrolysis stable and therefore beneficially suitable for all formulations where a wide pH range is needed e.g. deo/antiperspirant and hair remover formulations.
Octyldodecanol is an emulsifier and opacifying agent, used primarily as a thickener in moisturizers because of its lubricating and emollient properties in the formulation of skin care products.


Octyldodecanol is used as an ingredient in cosmetics and skin care products, in particular lip glosses, lipsticks and other makeup products.
With almost as many syllables as it has uses in formulations, Octyldodecanol can be found in almost anything in a beauty aisle, including lipstick, foundation, perfume, and lotions.


In the hair care section alone, Octyldodecanol is commonly used as an emollient, emulsifier, texture enhancer, and anti-foaming agent.
Octyldodecanol helps to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components.
Octyldodecanol also reduces the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken use it.


In Care and styling products as moisturizer and emollient as Octyldodecanol makes the hair feel soft.
Octyldodecanol is a commonly used ingredient in cosmetics and personal care products, particularly in skincare and makeup products.
Octyldodecanol is used in cosmetics and personal care products because of its emollient and skin-conditioning properties.


Octyldodecanol helps to make products feel smoother and more luxurious, as well as to improve the texture and appearance of the skin.
Recent studies have suggested that Octyldodecanol may also have some antioxidant properties, meaning it may help to protect the skin against damage from free radicals.


Additionally, Octyldodecanol has been shown to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing, making it a safe ingredient for use in cosmetics and personal care products.
Octyldodecanol is a popular ingredient used as an emollient, emulsifier, texture enhancer and an anti-foaming agent.


Octyldodecanol is used in a wide range of products such as hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skincare products.
Octyldodecanol is a long-chain fatty acid and is a clear colourless liquid.
Octyldodecanol is generally used as an anti-foaming agent, emollient, emulsifier, texture enhancer.


-Octyldodecanol's applications include but are not limited to:
*Creams
*Lotions
*Ointments
*Cosmetics



USE AND BENEFITS of OCTYLDODECANOL:
Octyldodecanol is a fatty alcohol, so it can impart a fatty component to the skin, that’s how it helps in keeping skin moisturized.
Octyldodecanol forms a protective layer on the skin, reducing water loss, making skin soft and smooth in appearance, this process helps skin remain hydrated.

This property is particularly helpful for dry skin.
Octyldodecanol also stabilizes the product and prevents the components from getting separated into its oil and water-based components.
When Octyldodecanol is exposed to higher temperatures or humid conditions, the chances of breaking off an emulsion increase.

So, when an emulsifier is used in any product Octyldodecanol may help to stabilize it further.
Moreover, Octyldodecanol is resistant to hydrolysis, in other words even if it comes in contact with other chemicals it does not destabilize itself.
So, Octyldodecanol can be considered as quite a stable ingredient.

Octyldodecanol also finds its use as a solvent for ingredients in perfumes.
Octyldodecanolcan be used as a substitute for silicone in many formulations.
Octyldodecanol is also used specially to dissolve salicylic acid.

Octyldodecanol is used in formulations of creams, lotions, sun care, and other skin and hair care products.any beneficial effect, it has a natural fragrance that makes it a unique choice for making fragrant cosmetic.

*Emollient, solvent, and moisturizer for all kinds of skin care products
*Provides the skin a soft, smooth appearance
*Ideal solvent to dissolve salicylic acid



WHY IS OCTYLDODECANOL USED IN COSMETICS AND PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS?
Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol, and Octyldodecanol help to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components.
These ingredients also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken.
When used in the formulation of skin care products, Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol act as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance.



OCTYLDODECANOL FOR HAIR:
*TYPE OF INGREDIENT:
Moisturizer, emollient, and emulsifier.

*MAIN BENEFITS:
Moisturizes scalp and hair, prevents transepidermal water loss, softens skin and hair, and stabilizes beauty formulations.

*WHO SHOULD USE IT:
In general, anyone with medium-coarse or dry, damaged hair can benefit from Octyldodecanol due to its moisturizing properties.

*HOW OFTEN CAN YOU USE IT:
Octyldodecanol is found in many products that are intended for daily use.
As long as no irritation occurs, products containing Octyldodecanol can be used as often as instructed by their label.

*WORKS WELL WITH:
Almost all ingredients.
As an emulsifier and anti-foaming agent, Octyldodecanol helps beauty products maintain their intended texture and remain shelf-stable.

*DON’T USE WITH:
There are no known ingredients that interact with Octyldodecanol negatively.



BENEFITS of OCTYLDODECANOL FOR HAIR:
Octyldodecanol is typically included on a product's ingredient list for its ability to support the entire formulation.
Octyldodecanol works to form emulsions and to prevent an emulsion from separating into oil and water.
Overall Octyldodecanol can help to improve the texture of a product's formulation, making it easy to apply.

Additionally, Octyldodecanol works as an anti-foaming agent, which reduces the tendency to foam when the product is shaken.
Friese adds that Octyldodecanol is a clear colorless liquid, which makes it easy to add to a wide range of products like hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, and cleansers.

While its primary purpose is to support the other ingredients and the overall composition of the mixture, Octyldodecanol does have some direct effects on the hair and scalp as well.
When added to products, Octyldodecanol can help to soften and smooth the hair while also keeping formulations intact.
Friese agrees and adds that due to its moisturizing properties, Octyldodecanol may help prevent or remedy dry scalp and add moisture to dry hair.

*Stabilizes hair products:
Octyldodecanol is a stabilizer that helps to ensure beauty products do not spoil or separate between production and purchase by the consumer.
Octyldodecanol is particularly helpful in products that contain both water and oil as it prevents them from separating.
Additionally, Octyldodecanol reduces the tendency to foam when a product is shaken.

*Improves the texture of hair products:
In addition to helping to maintain the intended texture of a product, Octyldodecanol also improves the texture of products, which Friese says generally makes it easier to apply.

*Conditions the hair and skin:
Conditioner is used to make the hair look and feel smooth.
Octyldodecanol can soften and smooth the surface of the skin and hair.
Due to its conditioning qualities, Octyldodecanol can add moisture to dry hair and scalps, while it has a higher molecular weight, it doesn’t easily penetrate the skin so it won’t be drying.

*Prevents drying of the skin and hair:
Octyldodecanol can not only provide moisture to the hair and scalp, but it can also help to prevent the loss of moisture or transepidermal water loss.
Both experts say that Octyldodecanol is an emollient.
Emollients reduce water loss by covering the skin and hair with a protective film.

*Improves overall scalp health:
An imbalanced scalp can lead to a host of issues for the skin of the scalp as well as the hair.
Moisturizers and emollients support the formation and preservation of a healthy skin barrier.
Healthy hair starts at the scalp and promoting a healthy skin barrier may improve overall scalp health.



BENEFITS of OCTYLDODECANOL:
*Biodegradable
*Dry very pleasant skin feel
*Helps reduce tackiness
*High thermal stability
*Particularly suitable for products where wide PH range is required



SCIENTIFIC FACTS:
Stearyl Alcohol and Oleyl Alcohol are mixtures of long-chain fatty alcohols.
Stearyl Alcohol consists primarily of n-octadecanol, while Oleyl Alcohol is primarily unsaturated 9-n-octadecenol.
Octyldodecanol is a branched chain fatty alcohol.
Fatty alcohols are higher molecular weight nonvolatile alcohols.
They are produced from natural fats and oils by reduction of the fatty acid (-COOH) grouping to the hydroxyl function (-OH).
Alternately, several completely synthetic routes yield fatty alcohols which may be structurally identical or similar to the naturally-derived alcohols.



FUNCTIONS of OCTYLDODECANOL:
*Emollient
*Moisturizer
*Carrier
*Pigment wetting agent



WHAT DOES of OCTYLDODECANOL DO IN SKINCARE PRODUCTS?
Octyldodecanol has several jobs in skincare products:
*Anti-foaming:
Octyldodecanol helps reduce the tendency of products to foam when they’re shaken.
*Emollient:
Octyldodecanol makes skin silky soft to the touch.

*Emulsifier:
Octyldodecanol helps keep formulas together, preventing the oily and watery parts from separating.
*Texture-enhancer:
Octyldodecanol gives the textures of skincare products a better slip, so they can glide smoothly on the skin.

*Solvent:
Octyldodecanol’s rarely used for this, but it can dissolve other skincare ingredients.
Octyldodecanol is there more for the product than for your skin.
Octyldodecanol can make skin softer and smoother, but it mostly helps to create skincare products that are a pleasure to use.



BENEFITS / CLAIMS:
*Penetration enhancer and can also be evaluated as a solvent for topical drugs
*Suitable for
**Cream / Emulsion
**Gel
**Lotion



FUNCTIONS of OCTYLDODECANOL:
1. Emollient - Softens and soothes the skin. Helps with skin conditioning.
2. Fragrance / Fragrance Component - Provides or enhances a particular smell or odor.



WHY DOES WE USE OCTYLDODECANOL IN FORMULATIONS?
Octyldodecanol is very useful in formulations.
Octyldodecanol offers emolliency, moisturizing, and lubrication. Octyldodecanol also helps decrease foam, stabilize emulsions, and is an excellent solvent.

*Do you need it?
No, but Octyldodecanol is very useful if you are formulating with salicylic acid.

*Refined or unrefined?
Octyldodecanol only exists as a refined product.

*Strengths
Octyldodecanol is an excellent solvent for salicylic acid.

*Weaknesses
Octyldodecanol can be tricky to find.



ALTERNATIVES AND SUBSTITUTIONS of OCTYLDODECANOL:
Before you choose an alternative, you’ll need to determine why octyldodecanol is used in a formulation.
If Octyldodecanol is being used as an emollient you could try different emollient ingredients like liquid oils, esters, and silicones.
If Octyldodecanol is being used as a salicylic acid solvent I’m afraid I don’t have many suggestions; octyldodecanol is an excellent salicylic acid solvent with a much higher ability to dissolve salicylic acid than most other options.



HOW TO WORK WITH OCTYLDODECANOL?
Include octyldodecanol in the oil phase of your formulations; it can be hot or cold processed.
Octyldodecanol can be used in virtually any cosmetic formulation.

It adds the following properties:
*Emollient, solvent and moisturiser for cosmetic skincare products
*Gives the skin a soft and smooth feel and appearance.
*Useful in perfume formulations and for enhancing the perfume / aromatherapy scent in a formulation.

*Dissolves Salicylic acid for incorporation in a cosmetic formulation.
*Works well in suncare products where skin smoothing and soothing is required and aids stability in often difficult to add UV filters by acting as an effective solvent in the cosmetic formulation.
*Emollient Solvent and moisturiser the gives soft skin and a smooth appearance.



CHARACTERISTICS of OCTYLDODECANOL:
*Emollient
*Lubricant



WHAT IS OCTYLDODECANOL USED FOR?
Octyldodecanol is a great solvent and a binder as it keeps the ingredients from separating in a product as well as improves their texture.
Octyldodecanol works well with almost all the ingredients and aids stability.

*Skin care:
Octyldodecanol provides a smooth texture to skin care products.
Even though it is an alcohol, Octyldodecanol helps the skin retain moisture without drying it out.
Octyldodecanol provides hydrating properties to lotions and sunscreens while biding the ingredients together.

Octyldodecanol is non-comedogenic and is too big to penetrate the skin, making it a great barrier against all types of harmful particles
Perfumery: Octyldodecanol helps improve the scent
This branched fatty alcohol, Octyldodecanol, is made from natural oils and fats.
This is done by reducing the fatty acid grouping to the hydroxyl function.



WHAT DOES OCTYLDODECANOL DO IN A FORMULATION?
*Emollient
*Perfuming
*Solvent



SAFETY PROFILE of OCTYLDODECANOL:
Octyldodecanol is a safe ingredient and can be used in a range of cosmetic and skin care products without a problem.
Octyldodecanol is even non-comedogenic which means that it will not block the pores.
However, a patch test is recommended prior to application.
Further, being derived from natural sources makes Octyldodeanol halal.



FUNCTIONS of OCTYLDODECANOL IN COSMETIC PRODUCTS:
*FRAGRANCE
Octyldodecanol enhances the smell of a product and / or perfumes the skin

*PERFUMING
Part of perfume oils and / or flavours

*SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT
Octyldodecanol softens and smoothens the skin

*SOLVENT
Octyldodecanol dissolves other substances



BENEFITS OF OCTYLDODECANOL:
The versatile Octyldodecanol has the following benefits:
*Acts as an emollient:
Octyldodecanol keeps the skin hydrated and makes it softer and smoother.
Octyldodecanol makes the skin look younger.

*Acts as an emulsifier:
Octyldodecanol keeps the oil and water mixed and prevents them from dispersing into their separate constituents.
Octyldodecanol rinses off all the dirt and grime accumulated in the hair.

*Works as an anti-foaming agent:
Octyldodecanol reduces the tendency of the product to foam upon being shaken.
*Improves texture:
Octyldodecanol imparts gel-like consistency to the formulations which makes it easier to apply the products.



OCTYLDODECANOL:
*THE GOOD:
Octyldodecanol helps to improve the texture of formulations. It may also help to protect the skin from moisture loss.

*THE NOT SO GOOD:
Octyldodecanol is considered to be too big to penetrate the skin so poses little risk to health.

*WHO IS IT FOR?
All skin types except those that have an identified allergy to it.

*SYNERGETIC INGREDIENTS:
Works well with most ingredients.

*KEEP AN EYE ON:
Nothing to keep an eye on here.



WHERE IS OCTYLDODECANOL FROM?
Octyldodecanol is derived from the fatty acids found in vegetable oils, such as palm oil and coconut oil.
Octyldodecanol is produced through a chemical refining process, which converts the fatty acids in the oil into a usable form for cosmetic products.



WHERE IS OCTYLDODECANOL USED?
Octyldodecanol is used in a wide range of personal care and cosmetic products, including facial moisturizers, body lotions, hair care products, and more.
Octyldodecanol is prized for its ability to improve the texture and feel of these products, and is often used as a natural alternative to synthetic emulsifiers.



WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS of OCTYLDODECANOL?
*Emollient
One of the key benefits of Octyldodecanol is its ability to act as an emollient.
This means that Octyldodecanol helps to soften and smooth the skin, leaving it feeling silky and hydrated.

*Emulsifier
Octyldodecanol is also commonly used as an emulsifier in personal care and cosmetic products.
This means that Octyldodecanol helps to mix oil-based and water-based ingredients, creating a smooth and stable product.

*Non-Greasy
Octyldodecanol is non-greasy, making it ideal for use in products that are designed to be lightweight and non-greasy.
This makes Octyldodecanol ideal for use in products such as facial moisturizers, which are designed to be absorbed quickly into the skin without leaving a heavy, greasy residue.



IS OCTYLDODECANOL SAFE TO USE?
Octyldodecanol is considered to be safe for use in personal care and cosmetic products.
However, as with any new product, Octyldodecanol is always a good idea to patch test a small area of skin before using it all over your body.
Additionally, if you have a known allergy to any of the ingredients used to produce Octyldodecanol, you should avoid using products containing this ingredient.



WHY IS OCTYLDODECANOL USED?
Octyldodecanol is primarily used to improve the texture of formulations.
Octyldodecanol helps to form emulsions and prevents the separation of the oil and water-based ingredients.
Ocyldodecanol also acts as a lubricant, improving the appearance of the skin, giving it that soft smooth look.
The other little benefit of Octyldodecanol is that it prevents the ingredients in a formulation from foaming when shaken.
This improves the stability of Octyldodecanol during transport and use.



IS OCTYLDODECANOL SAFE?
The safety of Octyldodecanol has been reviewed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel, a group responsible for evaluating the safety and efficacy of skincare and cosmetic ingredients.
In their evaluation, the Expert Panel determined that Octyldodecanol was safe for use in its current indications and concentrations.
This determination was reviewed in 2004 and was reaffirmed.



FUNCTIONS of OCTYLDODECANOL:
*Anti-foaming
*Emollient
*Emulsifying
*Gloss enhancing
*Humectant
*Moisturizing
*Solvent
*Wetting agent



HOW TO USE OCTYLDODECANOL FOR HAIR?
Despite all the work it does in product formulations and its added moisturizing benefits, Octyldodecanol is not an ingredient that you would seek out on its own for your hair.
Instead, you're likely to see Octyldodecanol listed as an ingredient in many of the products you already use both in and out of the shower.
As long as you're not experiencing any irritation from the products you regularly use, Octyldodecanol can safely smooth your hair, scalp, and hair products themselves.
Octyldodecanol is one of the most researched and reviewed ingredients.



HAIR TYPE CONSIDERATIONS:
Our experts agree that Octyldodecanol is safe for all hair types, including curly, dry, and color-treated hair.
The conditioning factors of Octyldodecanol would provide the most benefit to those with dry, damaged, or frizzy hair.



FUNCTIONS of OCTYLDODECANOL:
*Emollient :
Octyldodecanol softens and smoothes the skin
*Masking :
Octyldodecanol reduces or inhibits the odor or basic taste of the product
*Solvent :
Octyldodecanol dissolves other substances
*Perfuming :
Octyldodecanol is used for perfume and aromatic raw materials



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OCTYLDODECANOL:
CAS Number: 5333-42-6
Molecular Weight: 298.55
EC Number: 226-242-9
MDL number: MFCD01310428
Boiling Point: 382°C
Melting Point: 1°C
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Miscible in alcohol
Physical state: viscous liquid
Color: colorless
Odor: No data available
Melting point/range: -1 - 1 °C - lit.
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 234 - 238 °C at 44 hPa - lit.
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: 188 °C - open cup

Autoignition temperature: 241 °C at 1.024 hPa
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: 61,5 mPa.s at 20 °C
Water solubility: 0,0001 g/l at 23 °C - insoluble
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: No data available
Vapor pressure: < 0,001 hPa at ca.38 °C
Density: 0,838 g/cm3 at 25 °C - lit.
Relative density: 0,84 at 20 °C
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none



FIRST AID MEASURES of OCTYLDODECANOL:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
*After swallowing:
Make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult doctor if feeling unwell.



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of OCTYLDODECANOL:
-Environmental precautions:
No special precautionary measures necessary.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up with liquidabsorbent material.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of OCTYLDODECANOL:
-Extinguishing media:
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of OCTYLDODECANOL:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Skin protection:
not required
*Respiratory protection:
Not required.
-Control of environmental exposure:
No special precautionary measures necessary.



HANDLING and STORAGE of OCTYLDODECANOL:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of OCTYLDODECANOL:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .



SYNONYMS:
2-Octyldodecan-1-ol2-Octyldodecanol
1-Dodecanol,2-octyl-
2-Octyl-1-dodecanol
2-Octyldodecanol
Eutanol G
2-Octyldodecyl alcohol
Exxal 20
Rilanit G 20
Isofol 20
Kalcohl 200GD
Kalcohl 200G
NSC 2405
Guerbet C20
Risonol 20SP
Fine Oxocol 2000
OHV 180
Jarcol I 20
NJCOL 200A
Eutanol G-PH
Kollicream OD
Tegosoft G 20
Octyldodecanol
Octyldodecyl alcohol
Eutanol G-JP
Polymol G
2-Decyl-1-decanol
Eutanol GJ-P
123897-20-1
125200-13-7
8039-11-0
179606-99-6
84286-57-7
114265-32-6
octyl dodecanolum
Eutanol G
2-Octyldodecanol
Guerbert-Alkohol
Unimul-G





OCTYLDODECETH-16
OCTYLDODECETH-20, N° CAS : 32128-65-7, Nom INCI : OCTYLDODECETH-20, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 500-080-1. Classification : Composé éthoxylé. Ses fonctions (INCI). Agent nettoyant : Aide à garder une surface propre. Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile). Tensioactif : Réduit la tension superficielle des cosmétiques et contribue à la répartition uniforme du produit lors de son utilisation
OCTYLDODECYL ISOSTEARATE
OCTYLDODECYL OLEATE N° CAS : 22801-45-2 Nom INCI : OCTYLDODECYL OLEATE Nom chimique : 2-Octyldodecyl 9-(Z)-octadecenoate N° EINECS/ELINCS : 245-228-3
OCTYLDODECYL OLEATE
2,3-Octylisothiazolone; 2-Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one; Octhilinone; 2-Octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone; 2-n-Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one; Kathon 893; Kathon LM; 2-Octyl-2H-isothiazol-3-one; 2-Octyl-3-isothiazolone; 2-n-Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one CAS:26530-20-1
OCTYLODODECYL MYRISTATE
OCTYLODODECYL MYRISTATE Octyldodecyl Myristate What Is Octyldodecyl Myristate? Myristic Acid is a fatty acid that occurs naturally in some foods. Purified Myristic Acid occurs as a hard, white or faintly yellow, glossy crystalline solid, or as a white or yellow-white powder. Salts of Myristic Acid (Aluminum Dimyristate, Aluminum Isostearates/Myristate, Aluminum Myristate, Aluminum Myristates/Palmitates, Calcium Myristate, Magnesium Myristate, Potassium Myristate, Sodium Myristate, Zinc Myristate) and esters of Myristic Acid (Butyl Myristate, Cetyl Myristate, Decyl Myristate, Ethylhexyl Myristate, Ethyl Myristate, Glyceryl Dimyristate, Glyceryl Isostearate/Myristate, Glyceryl Myristate, Isobutyl Myristate, Isocetyl Myristate, Isodecyl Myristate, Isopropyl Myristate, Isostearyl Myristate, Isotridecyl Myristate, Lauryl Myristate, Methyl Myristate, Myristyl Myristate, Octyldodecyl Myristate, Oleyl Myristate, Propylene Glycol Myristate, Tetradecyloctadecyl Myristate, Tridecyl Myristate) may also be used in cosmetics and personal care products. Myristic Acid and its salts and esters may be used in eye makeup, soaps and detergents, hair care products, nail care products, shaving products and other skin care products. Why is Octyldodecyl Myristate used in cosmetics and personal care products? The following functions have been reported for Myristic Acid and its salts and esters. Anticaking agent - Aluminum Dimyristate, Aluminum Isostearates/Myristates, Aluminum Myristate, Aluminum Myristates/Palmitates, Calcium Myristate, Magnesium Myristate, Zinc Myristate Binder - Isopropyl Myristate, Isostearyl Myristate, Tetradecyloctyldecyl Myristate Emulsion stabilizer - Aluminum Dimyristate, Aluminum Isostearates/Myristates, Aluminum Myristate, Aluminum Myristates/Palmitates, Calcium Myristate, Tetradecyloctyldecyl Myristate Film former - Tetradecyloctyldecyl Myristate Hair conditioning agent - Ethyl Myristate, Isotridecyl Myristate, Lauryl Myristate, Oleyl Myristate Opacifying agent - Myristic Acid, Tetradecyloctyldecyl Myristate Slip modifier - Magnesium Myristate, Zinc Myristate Skin-Conditioning Agent - Emollient - Butyl Myristate, Ethylhexyl Myristate, Ethyl Myristate, Glyceryl Dimyristate, Glyceryl Isostearate/Myristate, Glyceryl Myristate, Isobutyl Myristate, Isodecyl Myristate, Isopropyl Myristate, Isostearyl Myristate, Methyl Myristate, Propylene Glycol Myristate Skin-conditioning agent - occlusive - Cetyl Myristate, Decyl Myristate, Isocetyl Myristate, Isotridecyl Myristate, Lauryl Myristate, Myristyl Myristate, Octyldodecyl Myristate, Oleyl Myristate, Tetradecyloctyldecyl Myristate, Tridecyl Myristate Surfactant - cleansing agent - Myristic Acid, Potassium Myristate, Sodium Myristate Surfactant - emulsifying agent - Potassium Myristate, Sodium Myristate, Glyceryl Isostearate/Myristate, Glyceryl Myristate, Propylene Glycol Myristate Viscosity increasing agent - nonaqueous - Aluminum Dimyristate, Aluminum Isostearates/Myristates, Aluminum Myristate, Aluminum Myristates/Palmitates, Calcium Myristate, Magnesium Myristate, Zinc Myristate Scientific Facts: Myristic Acid, also called tetradecanoic acid, occurs naturally in vegetable or animal fats and oils with relatively high levels found in nutmeg, palm oil, coconut oil and butter fat. The salts of Myristic acid are formed by reaction with base materials such as sodium or potassium hydroxide. The esters of Myristic Acid are derived from Myristic Acid and an alcohol. For example, Isopropyl Myristate is derived from Myristic Acid and isopropyl alcohol, and Butyl Myristate is derived from Myristic Acid and butyl alcohol. Molecular Weight of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 508.9 g/mol Computed by PubChem 2.1 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) XLogP3-AA of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 16 Computed by XLogP3 3.0 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Hydrogen Bond Donor Count of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 0 Computed by Cactvs 3.4.6.11 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 2 Computed by Cactvs 3.4.6.11 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Rotatable Bond Count of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 31 Computed by Cactvs 3.4.6.11 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Exact Mass of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 508.521931 g/mol Computed by PubChem 2.1 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Monoisotopic Mass of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 508.521931 g/mol Computed by PubChem 2.1 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Topological Polar Surface Area of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 26.3 Ų Computed by Cactvs 3.4.6.11 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Heavy Atom Count of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 36 Computed by PubChem Formal Charge of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 0 Computed by PubChem Complexity of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 419 Computed by Cactvs 3.4.6.11 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Isotope Atom Count of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 0 Computed by PubChem Defined Atom Stereocenter Count of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 0 Computed by PubChem Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 1 Computed by PubChem Defined Bond Stereocenter Count of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 0 Computed by PubChem Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 0 Computed by PubChem Covalently-Bonded Unit Count of Octyldodecyl Myristate: 1 Computed by PubChem Compound of Octyldodecyl Myristate Is Canonicalized Yes octyldodecyl myristate Rating: GOOD Categories: Texture Enhancer, Skin-Softening, Emollients Mixture of octyldodecanol (texture enhancer) and myristic acid that forms a new compound that is used as a skin-softening agent and emollient. OCTYLDODECYL MYRISTATE OCTYLDODECYL MYRISTATE is classified as : Emollient CAS Number 22766-83-2 EINECS/ELINCS No: 245-205-8 COSING REF No: 35627 Chem/IUPAC Name: 2-Octyldodecyl myristate octyldodecyl myristate INCI: octyldodecyl myristate What is octyldodecyl myristate? A mix of octyldodecanol (texture enhancer) and myristic acid. Use & Benefits: Used as a skin-conditioning agent that can form an occlusive film over the skin to prevent it from drying out. According to EWG, octyldodecyl myristate is a safe ingredient to use with a score of 1. octyldodecyl myristate is a liquid emollient for oils and emulsions, non comedogenic, It provides a rich feel and improves the spreadability on the skin. Certified natural by ECOCERT and RSPO Mass Balance.
ODORLESS THINNER D 80
ODORLESS THINNER D 80 Cas No 64742-47-8 EINECS No 265-149-8 Chemical Formula - Appearance Colorless liquid Purity (%) 100 Density (Kg / Liter) 0.805 Flash Point, ° C 105 Boiling Point, ° C - Security Form (Msds) Odorless thinner D 80 is aliphatic hydrocarbon. Odorless thinner D 80 is used for architectural decorative coatings, automotive OEMs, industrial maintenance coatings, product coatings, aerosols, traffic marking paints, marine coatings, and a variety of solvent-based and water-based coatings. Cas no: 64742-47-8 Odorless thinner D 80 is aliphatic hydrocarbon. Odorless thinner D 80 is used for architectural decorative coatings, automotive oems, industrial maintenance coatings, product coatings, aerosols, traffic marking paints, marine coatings and a variety of solvent-based and water-based coatings. Odorless thinner D 80 Odorless thinner D 80 is a synthetic thinner and got its name due to its feature that it does not emit odor. It is used as a solvent. It has low acute and chronic toxicity. Suitable for use in industrial, professional and consumer applications for coatings. Detail Odorless thinner D 80 Odorless thinner D 80 is a synthetic thinner and got its name due to its feature that it does not emit odor. It is used as a solvent. It has low acute and chronic toxicity. Odorless thinner D 80 is a solvent used in industrial and professional applications such as the production process. Odorless thinner D-40 is used in metalworking and coating applications. Detail Odorless thinner D 80 Odorless thinner D 80 is a synthetic thinner and got its name due to its feature that it does not emit odor. It is used as a solvent. It has low acute and chronic toxicity. It is used in the manufacture of insecticides. Detail Odorless thinner D 80 Odorless thinner D 80 is aliphatic hydrocarbon. Odorless thinner D 80 is used for architectural decorative coatings, automotive OEMs, industrial maintenance coatings, product coatings, aerosols, traffic marking paints, marine coatings, and a variety of solvent-based and water-based coatings. Apeks Odorless Thinner D 80 1 lt Apeks Odorless Thinner D 80 1 lt Cas No: 64742-47-8 Odorless thinner D 80 is aliphatic hydrocarbon. Odorless thinner D 80 is used for architectural decorative coatings, automotive OEMs, industrial maintenance coatings, product coatings, aerosols, traffic marking paints, marine coatings, and a variety of solvent-based and water-based coatings. BUY D 80 5 KG, D 80 THINNER, D 80 THINNER, D80 THINNER, D80 THINNER PRICE, D80 THINNER SPECIFICATIONS, BUY D80 THINNER, D80 THINNER 1 KG, D80 THINNER 25 KG, D80 THINNER WHAT DOES DELL, ODORLESS THINNER D 80, ODORLESS THINNER D 80 1 KG, ODORLESS THINNER D 80 5 KG, ODORLESS THINNER D 80 PRICES, WHAT IS ODORLESS THINNER D 80, ODORLESS THINNER D 80 PROPERTIES, BUY ODORLESS THINNER D 80, BUY WHOLESALE THINNER D80 Odorless thinner D 80 Post By OHB Formula: Chemical name: Odorless thinner D 80 Molar mass: Melting point: Density: 0.805 kg / l Appearance: Colorless liquid CAS No: 64742-47-8 Odorless thinner D 80 is aliphatic hydrocarbon. Odorless thinner D 80, Architectural decorative coatings, automotive OEMs, industrial maintenance coatings, product coatings, aerosols, traffic marking paints, marine coatings and various solvent-based and water-based coatings ... Cas No: 64742-47-8 Odorless thinner D 80 is aliphatic hydrocarbon. Odorless thinner D 80 is used for architectural decorative coatings, automotive OEMs, industrial maintenance coatings, product coatings, aerosols, traffic marking paints, marine coatings, and a variety of solvent-based and water-based coatings. ODORLESS THINNER D 80 Cas No 64742-48-9 EINECS No 265-150-3 Chemical Formula C11H26 Appearance Colorless liquid Purity (%) 100 Density (Kg / Liter) 0.76 - 0.79 Flash Point, ° C Closed cup: 40 - 62 Boiling Point, ° C 155 - 217 Security Form (Msds) Odorless thinner D 80 is a synthetic thinner and got its name due to its feature that it does not emit odor. It is used as a solvent. It has low acute and chronic toxicity. Odorless thinner D 80 is a solvent used in industrial and professional applications such as the production process. Odorless thinner D-40 is used in metalworking and coating applications. What is Odorless Thinner D 80, Odorless Thinner D 80 What does it mean, what does it do? What is Odorless Thinner D 80 What is Odorless Thinner D 80, What does Odorless Thinner D 80 mean, What does Odorless Thinner D 80 do? What is Odorless Thinner D 80, What is Odorless Thinner D 80 used for, What does Odorless Thinner D 80 do, Where is Odorless Thinner D 80 used? Odorless Thinner D 80ler enables solvent based paints to be thinned for easy application. While applying paint, the same type of Odorless Thinner D 80 should be used. Odorless Thinner D 80 type, which can be used for paint, is specified in paint packages. We can generally divide the Odorless Thinner D 80 types into two. Synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80s and cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80s. To get into detail; There are also different Odorless Thinner D 80 types produced for different purposes to refine different paints. For example: Hrm Odorless Thinner D 80i, road marking paint Odorless Thinner D 80i, epoxy Odorless Thinner D 80i, Odorless Odorless Thinner D 80 etc. What Does Odorless Thinner D 80 Mean? 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In such cases, the contact area should be washed immediately with soapy water. Synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80, on the other hand, is a bit weak at removing paint, but it generally does not cause any wear or fading on the surfaces. Synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80 can be used for cleaning newly poured paints and non-permanent weak paints. Where to Buy Odorless Thinner D 80, Where to Buy Odorless Thinner D 80? Odorless Thinner D 80s are sold in DIY stores, hardware stores, hardware stores, painters. You can find both Odorless Thinner D 80 types from virtual markets. Synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80s are found in almost every hardware store and painter. Cellulosic and other Odorless Thinner D 80s are sold in larger DIY stores and major painters. Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80, which is a type of Odorless Thinner D 80, is used in what and for what purpose it helps you. Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80, which is one of the Odorless Thinner D 80 varieties, which is mostly used in thinning cellulosic based paints and also in thinning varnishes, will thus give the desired consistency. In addition, it is the Odorless Thinner D 80 type, which is preferred for use in cellulosic primers and paints, as well as Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 fillings and glossy and silk matte varnishes. Today, Odorless Thinner D 80 varieties are one of the most used chemical products in many areas. Therefore, all varieties of Odorless Thinner D 80 will be easily available with Damlataş Kimya, which will meet this density in the market. If you want to buy both wholesale and the most accurate products, it will be enough to contact the company. Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80, which is indispensable for cellulosic paints, which are preferred for its faster drying feature in recent years, has therefore attracted more attention. These paints, which dry in a few hours, have become one of the choices used both in homes and workplaces. Therefore, you can easily use Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 products for your painting or cleaning and thinning processes. In recent years, Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 has started to come to the fore in the paints used even for steel doors, and consequently, their usage areas have increased gradually and accordingly, supply and demand balance continues to be at high rates. Subject Attachments Odorless Thinner D 80s, Synthetic and Cellulosic Varnishes335 kb Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 Msds What is the Difference Between Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 and Synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80? Detailed Information About Odorless Thinner D 80 in This Article. We've all tried to paint at least a few times. As you know, paints are different. If we make a general distinction, paints are divided into two as solvent-free and solvent-free (water-based). Solvent-free paints are thinned with water and solvent-based paints with solvent, ie Odorless Thinner D 80. In today's article, I will try to give you information about Odorless Thinner D 80 varieties. Some information about the synthetic and cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80, which will be the most common in the market, is given below. Apart from synthetic and cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80s, industrial Odorless Thinner D 80 and epoxy (epoxy) Odorless Thinner D 80i are also among the Odorless Thinner D 80s, which are frequently used in the market. Synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80: It is used to thin synthetic based paints and varnishes. Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80: It is used to thin cellulosic based paints and varnishes. Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 is a stronger solvent than synthetic Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 can damage plastic and similar surfaces while synthetic less irritating Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80i Do not store in plastic container. Both should be stored in metal or glass boxes. Both can be used to remove paint residue. Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 is more volatile and does not leave oil behind. Synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80 extends the drying time of the paint as it is oily. Both should be protected from direct sunlight. That's why it usually comes in non-transparent or translucent boxes. Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 density: (at 20 ° C) 0.854 gr / ml Synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80 density: (at 20 ° C) 0.97 gr / ml Synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80 can also be found in odorless ones. Both cause burns when it comes into contact with the skin and should be washed with plenty of water and soap. To clean it should be washed with plenty of water and soap. Both should be stored in well-ventilated places Cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 at 38 degrees Celsius, synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80 is flammable at 42 degrees Celsius. Other types of paints can be applied on cellulosic paints. Cellulosic paints, on the other hand, break and crack other types of paints applied on them. Tags: cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80, cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80 prices, what is cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80, synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80, synthetic Odorless Thinner D 80 and the difference between cellulosic Odorless Thinner D 80, synthetic Odorless Thinner What is D 80, Odorless Thinner D 80 prices
OIT(Fungucide)
2,3-Octylisothiazolone; 2-Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one; Octhilinone; 2-Octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone; 2-n-Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one; Kathon 893; Kathon LM; 2-Octyl-2H-isothiazol-3-one; 2-Octyl-3-isothiazolone; 2-n-Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one CAS:26530-20-1
OLEALKONIUM CHLORIDE
cas no 301-02-0 Oleylamide; 9-Octadecenamide; (Z)-9-Octadecenamide; 9,10-Octadecenoamide; Oleic acid amide; Adogen 73; Armoslip CP; Crodamide O; Crodamide OR;
OLEAMIDE
chimipal OLD; clindrol 2000; comperlan OD; crillon ODE; emulsifier WHC; foamid 0-20; hetamide OC; N,N-bis(2- hydroxyethyl) oleamide; N,N-bis(2- hydroxyethyl)-(Z)-9-octadecenamide; (9E)-N,N-bis(2- hydroxyethyl)-9-octadecenamide; (E)-N,N-bis(2- hydroxyethyl)octadec-9-enamide cas no: 93-83-4
OLEAMIDE DEA
OLEAMIDE DEA, N° CAS : 93-83-4, Nom INCI : OLEAMIDE DEA, Nom chimique : N,N-bis(2-Hydroxyethyl)-(Z)-9-octadecenamide, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 202-281-7 Antistatique : Réduit l'électricité statique en neutralisant la charge électrique sur une surface Sinergiste de mousse : Améliore la qualité de la mousse produite en augmentant une ou plusieurs des propriétés suivantes: volume, texture et / ou stabilité Agent de contrôle de la viscosité : Augmente ou diminue la viscosité des cosmétiques
OLEAMIDE MIPA
OLEANOLIC ACID, N° CAS : 508-02-1, Nom INCI : OLEANOLIC ACID, Nom chimique : 3beta-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 208-081-6. Compatible Bio (Référentiel COSMOS). Ses fonctions (INCI): Agent d'entretien de la peau : Maintient la peau en bon état
OLEANOLIC ACID
BUTYL OLEATE, N° CAS : 142-77-8, Nom INCI : BUTYL OLEATE, Nom chimique : Butyl oleate, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 205-559-6. Emollient : Adoucit et assouplit la peau; Agent masquant : Réduit ou inhibe l'odeur ou le goût de base du produit. Agent d'entretien de la peau : Maintient la peau en bon état. Principaux synonymes. Noms français :OLEATE DE BUTYLE;Oléate de butyle ; Noms anglais : Butyl oleate; OLEIC ACID, BUTYL ESTER. Utilisation: Agent plastifiant, solvant de polymères. Butyl oleate. : 9-Octadecenoic acid, butyl ester, (Z)-; butyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate; butyl (Z)-octadec-9-enoate
Oléate de butyle ( Butyl oleate)
GLYCERYL OLEATE, N° CAS : 25496-72-4 / 111-03-5 - Oléate de glycéryle. Autres langues : Glyceryloleat, Oleari di glicerile, Oleatos de glicerilo, Nom INCI : GLYCERYL OLEATE, Nom chimique : Oleic acid, monoester with glycerol, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 247-038-6. L'oléate de glyceryle est obtenu à partir d'huiles et de matières grasses d'origine naturelle. C'est un ester d'acide gras qui dispose de propriétés adoucissantes et assouplissantes, il est utilisé en tant qu'agent stabilisant dans les émulsions de type H/E (Huile/Eau). Autorisé en Bio.Ses fonctions (INCI): Emollient : Adoucit et assouplit la peau. Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile). Agent parfumant : Utilisé pour le parfum et les matières premières aromatiques. 1-Oleoyl-rac-glycerol (9Z)-9-Octadécénoate de 2,3-dihydroxypropyle [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name] 1-(cis-9-Octadecenoyl)-rac-glycerol 111-03-5 [RN] 1728976 1-GLYCERYL OLEATE 1-Mono(cis-9-octacenoyl)glycerol 1-Monooleoylglycerol 1-monooleoyl-rac-glycerol 1-oleoyl glycerol 1-OLEOYLGLYCEROL 1-O-Oleyl-rac-glycerol 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl (9Z)-9-octadecenoate [ACD/IUPAC Name] 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl oleate 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl-(9Z)-9-octadecenoat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name] 203-827-7 [EINECS] 9-Octadecenoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester, (9Z)- [ACD/Index Name] Aldo HMO a-Monoolein D3AEF6S35P Danisco MO 90 dl-α-Monoolein DL-α-Monoolein Glycerin 1-monooleate Glycerol α-monooleate GLYCERYL 1-OLEATE Glyceryl cis-9-octadecenoate Glyceryl Monooleate (VAN) MFCD00042735 [MDL number] MG(18:1(9Z)/0:0/0:0)[rac] Monoolein Monoolein (VAN) Oleic acid glycerol monoester Oleic monoglyceride OLEOYL GLYCEROL rac-1-Monooleoylglycerol rac-Glycerol 1-monooleate UNII:D3AEF6S35P α-Monoolein α-Monoolein (9Z)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl octadeca-9-enoate (9Z)-9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester [111-03-5] [25496-72-4] 1-(9Z)-octadecenoylglycerol 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-rac-glycerol 1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanyl(9Z)-9-octadecenoate 117628-77-0 [RN] 125622-45-9 [RN] 1330-82-1 [RN] 143519-87-3 [RN] 148507-38-4 [RN] 1-MONOOLEIN 1-OLEYLGLYCEROL 2,3-dihydroxypropyl (Z)-octadec-9-enoate 30836-40-9 [RN] 33978-07-3 [RN] 37220-82-9 [RN] 565183-24-6 [RN] 56-81-5 [RN] 66676-57-1 [RN] 67701-32-0 [RN] 925-14-4 [RN] 95917-02-5 [RN] 9-Octadecenenoic acid (Z)-, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester 9-Octadecenoic acid (9Z)-, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester 9-Octadecenoic acid (9Z)-, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester (9CI) 9-Octadecenoic acid (9Z)-, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol 9-OCTADECENOIC ACID (Z)-, 2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL ESTER 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester (9CI) 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-, ester with 1,2,3-propanetriol 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol (9CI) 9-Octadecenoic acid(9Z)-, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester 9-Octadecenoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester [ACD/Index Name] 9-Octadecenoic acid, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol Ablunol GMO Adchem GMO AJAX GMO Aldo MO Aldo MO-FG Alkamuls GMO 45LG Arlacel 129 Canamex Glicepol 182 Dimodan GMO 90 Dimodan LSQK Dimodan MO 90 DL-a-Monoolein DL-α-Monoolein, 98% Dur-EM 114 Dur-Em 204 Edenor GMO Emalsy MO Emalsy OL Emasol MO 50 Emcol O Emerest 2400 Emerest 2421 Emery oleic acid ester 2221 Emrite 6009 Emuldan RYLO-MG 90 Excel O 95F Excel O 95N Excel O 95R Glycerides, C14-18 and C16-18-unsatd. mono- and di- Glycerin 1-monostearate Glycerol 1-monooleate Glycerol 1-oleate Glycerol Mono Oleate glycerol monooleate GLYCEROL OLEATE Glycerol α-cis-9-octadecenate Glycerol α-cis-9-octadecenate Glycerol α-monooleate Glycerol, 1-mono (9-octa-decenoate) Glycerol-1-oleate Glyceryl Monooleate GLYCERYL OLEATE GLYCERYL-1-OLEATE Glycerylcis-9-octadecenoate Glycolube 100 Harowax L 9 http://www.hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB0094684 Kemester 2000 Kessco GMO Loxiol G 10 Mazol 300 K (Salt/Mix) Mazol GMO MG (18:1/0:0/0:0) Monomuls 90018 monoolein, ??? Monoolein, tech. MONOOLEOYLGLYCEROL Nikkol MGO Oleic acid monoglyceride Olein, 1-mono- Olein, 1-mono- (8CI) Olein, mono- Oleoylglycerol Oleylmonoglyceride Olicine Peceol rac 1-oleoyl glycerol rac-1-Monoolein Rikemal O 71D Rikemal ol 100 Rylo MG 19 S 1096R Sinnoester ogc sn-1-oleoylglycerol Sunsoft O 30B Supeol Witconol 2421 α-Glyceryl monooloeate
Oléate de glycéryle ( Glyceryl Monooleate)
N° CAS : 1338-43-8 - Oléate de sorbitan,Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale, Les esters de sorbitane forment une classe de tensioactifs non ioniques dérivés du sorbitane par estérification d'une ou plusieurs de ses fonctions alcool ou phénol. Ils sont utilisés comme émulsifiants dans la préparation d'émulsions et de crèmes à usage pharmaceutique et cosmétique. Certains d'entre eux sont également utilisés comme additifs alimentaires. Lorsqu'ils sont utilisés seuls, ils produisent des émulsions stables de type w/O (les plus courants ont une HLB comprise entre 1,8 et 8,6), mais ils sont fréquemment utilisés avec un polysorbate dans des proportions variables pour produire des émulsions w/O ou o/W à volonté avec différentes textures et consistances.
Oléate de sorbitan (Sorbitan monooleate)
Ethylene Copolymer; COC; Cyclo Olefinecopolymer;; Cyclic Olefin Polymer;; Ethylene-norbornene Copolymer; Bicyclo[2.2.1]hep-2-ene polymer with ethene; Ethylene norbornene copolymer CAS NO:26007-43-2
OLEFIN CO-POLYMER
cas no 112-80-1 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-; (Z)-9-Octadecenoic acid; cis-9-Octadecenoic acid; Red oil; Metaupon; 9-octadecenoic acid; cis-Delta-9-octadecanoate; cis-octadec-9-enoic acid; Ooleoate;
OLEFIN SULFONATE
Olefin Sulfonate Olefin sulfonate (AOS 40%) is a formaldehyde free solution of sodium C14-C16 Olefin sulfonate preserved with MCI/MI. It can be used in variety of applications due to its excellent viscosity, hard water stability, detergency, foam characteristics, and pH stability over a broad pH range. AOS 40% is a milder surfactant compared to lauryl sulfates and is used in high performing sulfate-free, shampoos, body wash, hand soap and pet care formulations. It is highly effective in unloading undesirable liquids and particulates from gas producing wells and exhibits exceptional thermal stability up to 400° F. This product is readily biodegradable. Univar Solutions is here to serve your Olefin sulfonate 40% needs. With more than 120 distribution centers, our private fleet, technical expertise, and professional staff, we provide you proven reliability and quality service at every touchpoint. Olefin sulfonate is a mild anionic surfactant with excellent viscosity and foam characteristics. It offers good solubility in water, high surface activity, enhanced detergency and foamability, compatability with all other types of surfactants, low sensitivity to water hardness, high level of biodegradability and low irritation and ecotoxicity. Olefin sulfonate is an optimal surfactant solution for the formulation of personal care and cosmetic products, HI&I cleaning and laundry detergents. For its unique properties the product is also used in agricultural products, construction industry, fire-fighting foams etc. OLEFIN SULFONATE is classified as : Cleansing Foaming Surfactant CAS Number 68439-57-6 EINECS/ELINCS No: 270-407-8 COSING REF No: 37771 Chem/IUPAC Name: Sulfonic acids, C14-16-alkane hydroxy and C14-16-alkene, sodium salts Description of Olefin sulfonate: Mild anionic, high-foaming & well-emulsifying surfactant. Made primarily from coconut oils. Stable at a wide pH range and can therefore be used in acidic environments. pH: 8 (10% solution), 40% active substances. Yellowish liquid, slightly viscous, faint odor. CAS of Olefin sulfonate: 68439-57-6 INCI Name of Olefin sulfonate: Sodium C14-16 alpha olefin sulfonate Benefits of Olefin sulfonate: Mild primary surfactant with excellent cleansing and degreasing properties (but non-drying on skin & mucous membranes) Good wetting effect, foam booster, slight viscosity enhancer Easily compatible with other surfactants including non-ionic, amphoteric or anionic co-surfactants Can be used for making sulfate-free cleansing products Use of Olefin sulfonate: Can be added to formulas as is. Recommended use level is 4-30% depending on desired foaming and cleansing effects. For external use only. Applications of Olefin sulfonate: Body washes, shampoos, bubble baths, cleansing lotions, various personal care cleansing products. Country of Origin of Olefin sulfonate: USA Raw material source of Olefin sulfonate: Ethylene, coconut oil Manufacture of Olefin sulfonate: Alpha olefin suflonate is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins. Alpha-olefin sulfonate are produced by oligomerization of ethylene and by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis followed by purification. Animal Testing of Olefin sulfonate: Not animal tested GMO of Olefin sulfonate: GMO free (does not contain plant-derived components) Vegan: Does not contain animal-derived components Olefin sulfonate Application of washing powder The decontamination test showed that LAS and Olefin sulfonate showed good synergy in both phosphorous powder and phosphorus-free powder. Among the phosphorous detergent, LAS: Olefin sulfonate has the most significant synergy at 8:2. In the non-phosphorous washing powder with LAS and Olefin sulfonate as anionic active ingredients, the decontamination of Olefin sulfonate increased significantly when the proportion of anionic active components was greater than 20 %. The decontamination synergy of Olefin sulfonate in phosphorus-free washing powder is more prominent than that in phosphorous powder. Olefin sulfonate and enzymes have better solubility. The activity of residual enzymes in detergent solutions containing domestic proteinases and imported proteinases(such as Savnase) was compared. Over time, the residual enzyme activity of anionic active groups divided into pure LAS was low. The residual enzyme activity is higher in detergent solution with Olefin sulfonate partial replacement or all substitution of LAS. There is little difference between Olefin sulfonate and LAS decontamination at higher temperatures and prolonged washing(eg, 60 °C or more, 1 hour washing). However, when washing at room temperature(10-40 °C, washing 10-29 minutes), Olefin sulfonate has higher decontamination power than LAS. Compared with LAS, Olefin sulfonate has a strong hard water resistance, so it also shows Olefin sulfonate advantages in areas with higher hard water. LAS is superior to oil/granular decontamination, while non-ions such as fatty alcohol ether are most suitable for washing dirt and dirt on the skin. The combination of the two can achieve good decontamination effects, and Olefin sulfonate has good decontamination effects on sebum and oily and powdery dirt. The amount of ash deposition on the fabric after washing the fabric with apatite washing powder containing 4 A zeolite, soda and soda. The phosphorous washing powder that replaces LAS with Olefin sulfonate part is smaller than the phosphorous washing powder that uses LAS alone. After washing, the gray deposition of the fabric is small, not easy to knot, and yellowing. (reference formula) Alpha Olefin Sulfonate Application of Soap Soap produces insoluble saponin in hard water, affecting the decontamination effect. Adding Olefin sulfonate can increase the solubility of soap in water, and the wettability and foam power of soap liquid at low temperatures also increase rapidly. Olefin sulfonate is added to soaps with sodium adipose as the main ingredient. The various characteristics of soaps are improved, foaming force is enhanced, hard water resistance is improved, flexibility is enhanced, and cracking is not easy. Liquid Detergents Application Due to the large irritation of LAS, many washing products no longer use LAS as an active component, while Olefin sulfonate has low irritation and good biodegradability, making it a more suitable alternative. In liquid detergents, Olefin sulfonate has a greater influence on the viscosity of the product. The viscosity is improved with the commonly used fatty alcohol diethanolamide and Na-Cl. The effect is not ideal. The use of fatty alcohol monoethanolamide, amine oxide, betaine and NH4Cl can play a good adhesion role. Due to the characteristics of Olefin sulfonate in decontamination, hard water resistance, viscosity, etc., Olefin sulfonate has a wide range of applications in liquid detergents with high active components. Alpha Olefin Sulfonate Application of personal care supplies Olefin sulfonate is as mild as AES, and LAS and AS are much larger than Olefin sulfonate. Therefore, Olefin sulfonate has a wide range of uses in personal care products. Olefin sulfonate is extremely stable under acidic conditions. Normal human skin is weakly acidic(pH is about 5.5) and is suitable for using Olefin sulfonate as a component of personal cleaning products. The shampoo with Olefin sulfonate as the main active component is better than that with K12. Renso reported that the foam released by Olefin sulfonate was full of cream and felt like soap when washed. This characteristic is suitable for the washing habits of Chinese people. Therefore, Olefin sulfonate can be used in personal care products such as bath fluids, hand sanitizer and cleansing milk. Reference formula. Other Alpha Olefin Sulfonate Application Olefin sulfonate has a wide range of applications in the textile printing and dyeing industry, petroleum chemicals, and three oil extraction and industrial cleaning. Olefin sulfonate can be used as a concrete density modifier, foaming wall board, and fire fighting foam. It can also be used as a pesticide emulsifier, wetting agent, etc.. Application /Application Industries of Olefin sulfonate anionic surfactant shampoo, body wash bath gel oil-displacing agent, foam boost agent for increasing oil recovery Washing powders Based on detergency test result, both LAS and Olefin sulfonate showed good synergy in phosphorus-containing and non-phosphorus powders. In phosphate-free washing powders with LAS and Olefin sulfonate as anionic active ingredients, the detergency of Olefin sulfonate is significantly increased when the active content is more than 20%. The detergency synergy of Olefin sulfonate in non-phosphorus washing powder is more oustanding than that in phosphorus-containing powder. Olefin sulfonate has a good compatibility with enzyme. The detergency power of Olefin sulfonate and LAS is not much different at high temperatures and long-term washing (eg above 60°C, washing for 1 hour). However, Olefin sulfonate shows higher detergency performance than LAS when used under room temperature (10-40°C for 10-29 minutes). Compared with LAS, Olefin sulfonate features stronger hard water resistance. Olefin sulfonate shows a very good stain removal performance on sebum dirt and oily and powdery stain. Application of soap Adding Olefin sulfonate can increase the solubility of soap in water, wetting power and foam strength of soap at low temperatures can also be increased significantly It improves various properties of the soap, enhances foaming power, increases hard water resistance and flexibility. Liquid detergent application Due to the greater irritation of LAS, many detergents do not use LAS as an active ingredient, while Olefin sulfonate has a low irritative property and good biodegradability, making it a more suitable alternative. Personal care application The mildness of Olefin sulfonate is comparable to that of AES, while LAS and AES are much more irritating than Olefin sulfonate. Thus Olefin sulfonate has a wide range of use in personal care products. Olefin sulfonate is extremely stable under acidic conditions, and normal human skin is weakly acidic (pH about 5.5), so it is suitable to use Olefin sulfonate as a component of personal washing products. Shampoos with Olefin sulfonate as the main active ingredient are more foamable than with K12. Other applications Olefin sulfonate has a wide range of applications in the textile printing and dyeing industry, petrochemicals, tertiary oil recovery, and industrial cleaning. It can also be used as a concrete density improver, foam wallboard, fire-fighting foaming agent. It can also be used as an emulsifier, wetting agent, etc. Examining Tomorrow’s Surfactant Personalities: Alpha Olefin Sulfonate in Personal Care Non-sulfate anionic surfactants are often used in cleansing products for personal care, hard surfaces, laundry and industrial applications. In personal care alone, they range in variety; although notably, cleansers with added hair color-retention benefits and formulas positioned for the hair, scalp and body represent the segments in highest demand. Due to these broad product applications, customizable performance attributes and biodegra­dability, the use of Olefin sulfonate (AOS) surfactants has increased dramatically. The most common Olefin sulfonate used in personal care is sodium C14-16 olefin sulfonate, which functions as a detergent, wetting agent and emulsifier depending on the application. When properly formulated, Olefin sulfonate imparts viscosity, a consumer-acceptable foaming profile and quick flash foam to produce a stable lather, among other benefits. In addition, the surfactant maintains performance at alkaline and acidic ranges, allowing flexibility for formulators. This stability is attributed to the sulfonate groups covalently bonded to a carbon; conversely, sulfate-based surfactants tend to hydrolyze below pH 4 due to inorganic ester bonds that cleave and yield a sulfate anion and an alcohol. The pH stability of Olefin sulfonate has generated additional interest over lauryl sulfates and lauryl ether sulfates for both claims and performance. Olefin sulfonate also allows the material to be provided as a preservative-free aqueous solution, using excess alkalinity for preservation. Olefin sulfonate (AOS) have been used successfully for many years in laundry and personal-care products throughout Asia. Among their documented positive attributes are good cleaning and high foaming in both soft and hard water, rapid biodegradability, and good skin mildness. Olefin sulfonate has commonly been marketed as approximately 40%-active aqueous solutions. However, with the increased importance of compact powder detergents produced by processes other than spray drying, high-active forms of Olefin sulfonate including 70%-active pastes and 90+%-active powders are now being utilized for that product sector. In this regard, the rheological properties of non-Newtonian Olefin sulfonate and AOS/additive pastes at relevant process temperatures were measured and found potentially suitable for agglomeration processes. Also, the relationship of AOS powder particle size to surfactant solubility at various wash conditions was examined to allow determination of the optimal size for both detergency and processing of laundry powders. Both paste rheology and powder morphology are critical factors for the successful use of high-active Olefin sulfonate in compact powder detergents. Olefin sulfonate is a pale yellow 40% aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha olefin sulfonate. Olefin sulfonate combines the advantages of high foaming power, good emulsification, mildness to the skin, and excellent lime soap dispersion to give the formulator maximum flexibility in the preparation of light and heavy-duty cleaners. Olefin sulfonate is also suitable for use in acidic formulations such as those containing alpha hydroxyl acids or salicylic acid. Olefin sulfonate is perfect for sulfate-free personal care and detergent products. What Is Olefin sulfonate? Olefin sulfonate (Sodium C12-14 Olefin Sulfonate, Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate, Sodium C14-18 Olefin Sulfonate, Sodium C16-18 Olefin Sulfonate) are mixtures of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins. The numbers indicate the average lengths of the carbon chains of the alpha olefins. In cosmetics and personal care products, Olefin sulfonate are used mainly in shampoos and bath and shower products Why is Olefin sulfonate used in cosmetics and personal care products? Olefin sulfonate clean the skin and hair by helping water to mix with oil and dirt so that they can be rinsed away. Olefin sulfonate is an olefin featured by the position of solid bond (reactive unsaturation) at the two end carbons in carbon chains. Olefin sulfonate and their derivatives are used as comonomers in polymer such as low density polyethylenes for the properties of lighter, thinner, better flexibility and more tearing resistance. Olefin sulfonates are used in the production of linear plasticizers, oxo-alcohols, motor fuels, lubricants, automotive additives, biodegradble surfactants, paper size, and in a wide range of specialty applications in the production of mercaptans, flavors and fragrances, alkyl metals, halides, alkyl silanes. Olefin sulfonate is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent, but is potentially drying and can aggravate skin. Can be derived from coconut. It’s tricky to include in formulas due to stability issues, but it does produce copious foam. Olefin sulfonate CAS # 68439-57-6 & 7757-82-6 SYNONYM FORMULA CnH2n-1SO3Na (n= 14 - 16) TYPICAL PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ACTIVITY 90% Min. MOISTURE 2.0% Max. PH 7.0 - 10.0 (10% in water) APPEARANCE Cream colored flake at 25C COLOR 0 - 275 Klett NOTES Approximately 90 - 95% sulfonic acids, C14-16-alkane hydroxy and C14-16-alkene, sodium salts. Remaining 5-10% Sodium Sulfate. Useful as an emulsifier and foam booster in various preparations, also functions as a wetting agent. CLASS Emulsifiers, Industrial Chemicals FUNCTIONS Humectants & Emollients, Emulsifier INDUSTRY Industrial Olefin sulfonate Select Size Deep-Cleansing Primary Surfactant Part Number: SRF-ALOS-01 Availability: In Stock Int. Shipping: HS Code 3402110000 CHOOSE OPTIONS Sizes * Quantity Share| Description Examples Description: Mild anionic, high-foaming & well-emulsifying surfactant. Made primarily from coconut oils. Water-soluble, pH: 8 (10% solution), 40% active substances. Yellowish liquid, slightly viscous, faint odor. CAS: 68439-57-6 INCI Name: Sodium C14-16 alpha olefin sulfonate Benefits: Mild primary surfactant with excellent cleansing and degreasing properties (but non-drying on skin & mucous membranes) Good wetting effect, foam booster, slight viscosity enhancer Easily compatible with other surfactants including non-ionic, amphoteric or anionic co-surfactants Can be used for making sulfate-free cleansing products Use: Can be added to formulas as is. Recommended use level is 4-30% depending on desired foaming and cleansing effects. For external use only. Applications: Body washes, shampoos, bubble baths, cleansing lotions, various personal care cleansing products. Country of Origin: USA Raw material source: Ethylene, coconut oil Manufacture: Olefin sulfonate is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins. Olefin sulfonatee are produced by oligomerization of ethylene and by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis followed by purification. Animal Testing: Not animal tested GMO: GMO free (does not contain plant-derived components) Vegan: Does not contain animal-derived components Abstract Olefin sulfonate (AOS) have been used successfully for many years in laundry and personal-care products throughout Asia. Among their documented positive attributes are good cleaning and high foaming in both soft and hard water, rapid biodegradability, and good skin mildness. AOS has commonly been marketed as approximately 40%-active aqueous solutions. However, with the increased importance of compact powder detergents produced by processes other than spray drying, high-active forms of AOS including 70%-active pastes and 90+%-active powders are now being utilized for that product sector. In this regard, the rheological properties of non-Newtonian Olefin sulfonate and AOS/additive pastes at relevant process temperatures were measured and found potentially suitable for agglomeration processes. Also, the relationship of Olefin sulfonate particle size to surfactant solubility at various wash conditions was examined to allow determination of the optimal size for both detergency and processing of laundry powders. Both paste rheology and powder morphology are critical factors for the successful use of high-active Olefin sulfonate in compact powder detergents. Key Words Alpha olefin sulfonate detergent powder surfactant Sodium Alpha-Olefin Sulfonate for Cleanser, Aos 92% Powder Get Latest Price Min. Order: 10 Tons Port: Chongqing, China Production Capacity: 500mmt/Month Payment Terms: L/C, T/T, Western Union Appearance: Powder Usage: Water Treatment Chemicals Color: White Transport Package: 25kg/Bag Trademark: UE Origin: Sichuan Contact NowRequest SampleCustomized Request Leave a message. Inquiry Basket Favorites Share Basic Info Model NO. AOS Product Description Customer Question & Answer Ask something for more details Description: It is an anionic surfactant and can be called AOS, having excellent decontamination, foaming and emulsification capacity and foaming stability; Olefin sulfonate is extremely soluble in water and has extremely strong lime soap dispersing and softening water capacity; It has good biodegradability and is gentle to skin and has good compatibility; Products containing Olefin sulfonate are rich in foaming, tender and feels well and easy to rinse; It can be used in matters with wide range of pH value. Sodium Alpha-Olefin Sulfonate for Cleanser, Aos 92% Powder Application: It is widely used in all kinds of lavation cosmetics such as laundry detergent, compound soap, dish washing detergent and it is the preferred raw material of non-phosphate detergent; It can be used in cleaning cosmetics such as shampoo, bath lotion and facial cleanser etc., it can also be used in industrial detergent such as oil field, mine, construction, fire protection and textile dying. Olefin sulfonate (AOS) Sodium Alpha Olefin Sulfonate (AOS) chlick for more Other names: Alpha Olefin Sulfonate; Sodium Linear Alpha Olefin Sulfonate; Olefin sulfonate CAS number: 68439-57-6 Molecular formula: R-CH=CH-(CH2)n-SO3Na, R=C14~1 Characteristics: Sodium alpha olefin sulfonate has the following features: 100% biodegradability Good wetting, foaming, detergency, emulsifying property Little skin irritant Good calcium soap dispersion and anti-hard water performances Dissolves in water and rinsed easily Good Stability, good compatibility with other kinds of surfactants. Alpha Olefin Sulfonates, Olefin sulfonate, liquid AOS is a third generation surfactant having excellent properties in wetting, blending, emulsification, solubility, good stability at high temperature, and detergency. It has high foaming characteristics, mildness, less resistant to hard water and excellent bio-degradable. AOS 1416 is used for high foaming liquid detergents, high quality sampoo, soap, bubble baths and light-duty liquid detergents. AOS 1418 is used for heavy-duty laundry formulations. Olefin sulfonate (AOS) is the sodium salt of alpha olefin sulphonate (SAOS), commonly known as Olefin sulfonate. Alfodet L46 is a detergent active of the anionic class. Olefin sulfonate is manufactured by continuous sulphonation of high-quality ethylene-based alpha olefins with sulphur trioxide in a specially-designed modern ‘Ballestra' continuous thin-film sulphonation reactor, followed by neutralisation and hydrolysis. Olefin sulfonate (AOS) is an extremely light coloured liquid, thanks to efficient sulphonation, with low inorganic salt and un-sulphonated matter. No bleaching of the neutralised AOS is done after hydrolysis, ensuring that all supplies of Alfodet L46 are safe sultones within tolerable limits. Olefin sulfonate is an effective emulsifier and has excellent foaming characteristics. Its resistance to water hardness and other metallic ions is very good, and it is stable over a wide pH range. It is superior to conventional detergent actives with regard to bio-degradability, mildness to skin, cold-water solubility, rinsability, flash foaming, and detergency in hard water. Olefin sulfonate is compatible with other surfactants like linear alkyl benzene sulphonate (LABS) and SLS, including soap. Olefin sulfonate helps to overcome the sting caused by conventional detergent actives. A combination of LABS and Olefin sulfonate in certain proportions can yield synergistic detergent action, which can result in improved performance of a given total active or reduced cost for a given performance. Olefin sulfonate (AOS) is suitable as an active for general detergent products such as detergent cakes and powders, toilet and laundry soaps, liquid detergents for fine fabrics, dish- and floor-washing liquid, woolen- and carpet-washing applications, scourers and shampoos, bubble baths and shower gels. Olefin sulfonate liquid can replace LABS in detergent powder by incorporation at a 1.5 per cent active level or higher, depending on moisture level adjustment in the final product. Description: Mild anionic, high-foaming & well-emulsifying surfactant. Made primarily from coconut oils. Stable at a wide pH range and can therefore be used in acidic environments. pH: 8 (10% solution), 40% active substances. Yellowish liquid, slightly viscous, faint odor. CAS: 68439-57-6 INCI Name: Sodium C14-16 alpha olefin sulfonate Benefits: Mild primary surfactant with excellent cleansing and degreasing properties (but non-drying on skin & mucous membranes) Good wetting effect, foam booster, slight viscosity enhancer Easily compatible with other surfactants including non-ionic, amphoteric or anionic co-surfactants Can be used for making sulfate-free cleansing products Use: Can be added to formulas as is. Recommended use level is 4-30% depending on desired foaming and cleansing effects. For external use only. Applications: Body washes, shampoos, bubble baths, cleansing lotions, various personal care cleansing products. Country of Origin: USA Raw material source: Ethylene, coconut oil Manufacture: Alpha olefin suflonate is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins. Alpha-olefin sulfonate are produced by oligomerization of ethylene and by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis followed by purification. Applications Sulfate-free shampoo All purpose cleaning Bar soap Body wash Facial cleansers Hand dishwashing Vehicle wash Industrial foaming applications Commercial & household laundry Liquid hand soap Olefin sulfonate 40% (Olefin sulfonate 40%) is a formaldehyde free solution of sodium C14-C16 alpha olefin sulfonate preserved with MCI/MI. It can be used in variety of applications due to its excellent viscosity, hard water stability, detergency, foam characteristics, and pH stability over a broad pH range. Olefin sulfonate 40% is a milder surfactant compared to lauryl sulfates and is used in high performing sulfate-free, shampoos, body wash, hand soap and pet care formulations. It is highly effective in unloading undesirable liquids and particulates from gas producing wells and exhibits exceptional thermal stability up to 400° F. This product is readily biodegradable. The present invention relates to a process for preparing an aqueous solution of a C14-C16 alpha olefin sulfonate, wherein the aqueous solution has a Klett color of less than 12, when diluted with water to a 5% solution. The present invention relates to a method of producing a colorless aqueous solution of an alpha olefin sulfonate which can be subsequently used in the formation of cleaning compositions. Background of the Invention Alpha olefin sulfonates are used in liquid dish cleaning compositions and hard surface cleaning compositions. Commercial alpha olefin sulfonate surfactants are usually supplied as a 35 to 45 wt. % aqueous solution. These solutions have a distinctive yellowish color which limits the use of alpha olefin sulfonate surfactant in colorless liquid cleaning compositions. The present inventions teach a method of producing a colorless aqueous solution of 35 wt. % to 45 wt. % of alpha olefin sulfonate from a commercial 35 wt. % to 45 wt. % aqueous solution of alpha olefin sulfonate which is yellowish in color. The addition of hydrogen peroxide and caustic soda to the commercially aqueous solution of the alpha olefin sulfonate causes oxidation of the containments which cause the yellowish color. Summary of the Invention The instant invention relates to a process for producing an aqueous solution of about 5 wt. % of a C-14-C1 Q alpha olefin sulfonate which has a Klett color of less than about 12, preferably less than about 11 and most preferably less than about 10. The present invention also relates to 30 to 40 wt. % solution of a C-|4-C-j6 alpha olefin sulfonate. When the 30 to 40 wt. % solution of the C14-C1 alpha olefin sulfonate is diluted with water to a 5 wt. % aqueous solution of the C-| 4-C16 alpha olefin sulfonate, the 5 wt. % solution of the C14-C1 Q alpha olefin sulfonate has a Klett color of less than about 12, more preferably less than about 11 and most preferably less than about 10. The present invention also relates to a solution of 30 wt. % to 40 wt. % of a C-14-C1 β alpha olefin sulfonate and 60 wt. % to 70 wt. % of water which said solution has a pH of about 10 to about 12 and when diluted to 5 wt. % of said C14-C1 Q alpha olefin sulfonate has a Klett color of less than 12, preferably less than 11 and most preferably less than 10. An object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning composition having improved color wherein said cleaning composition contains an aqueous solution of a C-|4-C-|6 alpha olefin sulfonate, wherein a 5 wt. % aqueous solution of said C-14-C15 alpha olefin sulfonate has a Klett color of less than 12, preferably less than 11 and most preferably less than 10. The present invention also relates to light duty liquid cleaning composition comprising approximately by weight: (a) 3% to 50% of a 30% to 40% aqueous solution of a C-| 4-C1 Q alpha olefin sulfonate, wherein the 30% to 40% aqueous solution of said C14-C16 alpha olefin sulfonate which has a Klett color of less than 12 when diluted with water to a 5% aqueous solution of said C14-C16 alpha olefin sulfonate; (b) 0.5% to 35% of at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated nonionic surfactants, ethoxylated/propoxylated nonionic surfactant, zwitterionic surfactants, amine oxide surfactants, alkyl monoalkanol amide, paraffin sulfonate surfactants, linear alkyl benzene sulfonate surfactants, alkyl sulfate surfactants, ethoxylated alkyl ether sulfate surfactants, C-|2_Cl4 fatty acid alkanol amides, and alkyl polyglucoside surfactants and mixtures thereof. Alpha Olefin Sulfonate Application of washing powder The decontamination test showed that LAS and Olefin sulfonate showed good synergy in both phosphorous powder and phosphorus-free powder. Among the phosphorous detergent, LAS: Olefin sulfonate has the most significant synergy at 8:2. In the non-phosphorous washing powder with LAS and Olefin sulfonate as anionic active ingredients, the decontamination of Olefin sulfonate increased significantly when the proportion of anionic active components was greater than 20 %. The decontamination synergy of Olefin sulfonate in phosphorus-free washing powder is more prominent than that in phosphorous powder. Olefin sulfonate and enzymes have better solubility. The activity of residual enzymes in detergent solutions containing domestic proteinases and imported proteinases(such as Savnase) was compared. Over time, the residual enzyme activity of anionic active groups divided into pure LAS was low. The residual enzyme activity is higher in detergent solution with Olefin sulfonate partial replacement or all substitution of LAS. There is little difference between Olefin sulfonate and LAS decontamination at higher temperatures and prolonged washing(eg, 60 °C or more, 1 hour washing). However, when washing at room temperature(10-40 °C, washing 10-29 minutes), Olefin sulfonate has higher decontamination power than LAS. Compared with LAS, Olefin sulfonate has a strong hard water resistance, so it also shows Olefin sulfonate advantages in areas with higher hard water. LAS is superior to oil/granular decontamination, while non-ions such as fatty alcohol ether are most suitable for washing dirt and dirt on the skin. The combination of the two can achieve good decontamination effects, and Olefin sulfonate has good decontamination effects on sebum and oily and powdery dirt. The amount of ash deposition on the fabric after washing the fabric with apatite washing powder containing 4 A zeolite, soda and soda. The phosphorous washing powder that replaces LAS with Olefin sulfonate part is smaller than the phosphorous washing powder that uses LAS alone. After washing, the gray deposition of the fabric is small, not easy to knot, and yellowing. (reference formula) Alpha Olefin Sulfonate Application of Soap Soap produces insoluble saponin in hard water, affecting the decontamination effect. Adding Olefin sulfonate can increase the solubility of soap in water, and the wettability and foam power of soap liquid at low temperatures also increase rapidly. Olefin sulfonate is added to soaps with sodium adipose as the main ingredient. The various characteristics of soaps are improved, foaming force is enhanced, hard water resistance is improved, flexibility is enhanced, and cracking is not easy. Liquid Detergents Application Due to the large irritation of LAS, many washing products no longer use LAS as an active component, while Olefin sulfonate has low irritation and good biodegradability, making it a more suitable alternative. In liquid detergents, Olefin sulfonate has a greater influence on the viscosity of the product. The viscosity is improved with the commonly used fatty alcohol diethanolamide and Na-Cl. The effect is not ideal. The use of fatty alcohol monoethanolamide, amine oxide, betaine and NH4Cl can play a good adhesion role. Due to the characteristics of Olefin sulfonate in decontamination, hard water resistanc
OLEFIN SULFONATE
OLEFIN SULFONATE = SODIUM C14-16-OLEFIN SULFONATE = α-OLEFIN SULFONATE


CAS Number: 68439-57-6
EC Number: 270-407-8
Classification: Anionic surfactant
Chemical Formula: C14H27NaO3S


Olefin Sulfonate is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared bysulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.
Olefin Sulfonate is a great surfactant that helps remove dirt, pollutants and buildup from the hair and scalp.
In its raw form, Olefin Sulfonate has the look of a fine white powder.
The chemical formula of Olefin Sulfonate is C14H27NaO3S.


Olefin Sulfonate consists chiefly of sodium alkene sulfonates and sodiumhydroxyalkane sulfonates.
The numbers indicate the average lengths of the carbon chains of the alpha olefins.
Olefin Sulfonate is mixtures of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins.
Olefin Sulfonate is odourless.


Olefin Sulfonate is a versatile and biodegradable cleansing agent with high cleaning power and strong foaming properties.
Unfortunately, these two properties for a surfactant usually mean that it is harsh on the skin, which is the case here as well.
Olefin Sulfonate can function as a primary or complimentary cleansing surfactant in all kinds of formulations.
Olefin Sulfonate provides excellent foam and is stable over a wide pH range.


Olefin Sulfonate can more effectively remove dirt and deposits from the hair.
Olefin Sulfonate is an anionic surfactant that is derived from coconut oil.
Olefin Sulfonate is biodegradable anionic surfactant with excellent flash foam that performs well over a wide pH range.
Olefin Sulfonate is a high active anionic surfactant with excellent viscosity and flash foaming characteristics with improved mildness in comparison to lauryl sulphates.


Olefin Sulfonate is made up of a long chain of sulfonate salts that are prepared by the by-sulfonation of C14-16 olefins.
Olefin Sulfonate primarily consists of sodium hydroxy alkane sulfonates and sodium alkene sulfonates.
Olefin Sulfonate is a safe substance in accordance with applicable chemical regulations.
Olefin Sulfonate is a high active anionic surfactant with excellent viscosity and flash foaming characteristics with improved mildness in comparison to lauryl sulphates.


Olefin Sulfonate has high efficiency both in terms of cleaning and foaming.
Olefin Sulfonate consists chiefly of sodium alkene sulfonates and sodiumhydroxyalkane sulfonates.
Olefin Sulfonate’s an anionic or negatively charged surfactant that offers mild cleansing.
The chemical formula of Olefin Sulfonate is C14H27NaO3S.


Olefin Sulfonate is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by sulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.
Olefin Sulfonate is a great surfactant that helps remove dirt, pollutants and buildup from the hair and scalp.
Olefin Sulfonate is an anionic surfactant that is derived from coconut oil.
Olefin Sulfonate has excellent wetting properties.


Olefin Sulfonate is an anionic surfactant providing excellent viscosity, foam characteristics and mildness.
Olefin Sulfonate is a pale yellow to light amber aqueous solution that is highly soluble in water.
Olefin Sulfonate is made up of a long chain of sulfonate salts that are prepared by the by-sulfonation of C14-16 olefins.
Olefin Sulfonate is a coconut-based surfactant that offers good cleansing and excellent foaming abilities.


Olefin Sulfonate is anionic surfactants with a high cleansing and degreasing effect.
Olefin Sulfonate primarily consists of sodium hydroxy alkane sulfonates and sodium alkene sulfonates.
Olefin Sulfonate does not show an allergic effect.
Olefin Sulfonate is soluble in water.


Olefin Sulfonate is an aqueous solution of alpha olefin sulfonate which is produced by the continuous sulfonataion of alpha olefins via Stepan's falling film which minimizes the formation of disulfonates thereby offering a consistent high quality product.
Olefin Sulfonate is an economical and versatile Biodegradable surfactant.
Olefin Sulfonate does not cause environmental problems and is biodegradable.


Olefin Sulfonate contains sulfur, but does not contain sulfates.
Olefin Sulfonate is an anionic surfactant produced by sulfonation of α-alkene by SO3.
Olefin Sulfonate is a mild solid anionic surfactant made from coconut oil.
Olefin Sulfonate is stable.


AOS consist of a mixture of alkene sulfonates (about 60-65%) and hydroxyalkane sulfonates (about 30-40%).
The normally linear C-chain in alkene 1-sulfonates and hydroxyalkane 1-sulfonates may contain 11 to 20 carbons with 14 to 18 carbons as the usual range.
Olefin Sulfonate is a common surfactant.


Olefin Sulfonate is a common surfactant.
Olefin Sulfonate is an economical and versatile Biodegradable surfactant.
Olefin Sulfonate is a mild anionic, high-foaming & well-emulsifying surfactant.
Olefin Sulfonate is a sodium sulfonate salt.


Olefin Sulfonate is an anionic surfactant providing excellent viscosity, foam characteristics and mildness.
Olefin Sulfonate is a mixture, alkenyl sulfonate is the main component of AOS, accounting for about 70%, hydroxyalkyl sulfonate accounts for about 30%, in addition, there are alkenes containing 2 sulfonic acid groups Disulfonate, accounting for about 0~5%.
Alkene sulfonates have a structure represented as H3C(CH2)mCH=CH(CH2)n-SO3.Na+; m=1,2,3..; n= 0,1,2,...; m+n=9-15


The hydroxyalkane sulfonates have the structure: RCH2C(OH)(CH2)m-SO3.Na+ (R=C7-13; m=1,2,3)
The a-olefine sulfonates are expressed as, e.g., C18 AOS or Cx AOS if the number of C atoms is not known.
Component used in detergent emulsifier preparations.
Liquids are used in hair shampoos, bubble baths, dishwash detergents, general purpose cleaners.


Solids used for powdered hand soaps, detergent soap bars.
Surfactants are a chemical compound that removes every speck of dirt, product buildup, and pollutants clinging to your hair.
Sulfactants are aslo found in detergents.
Surfactant is a compound that removes all dirt, product buildup and pollutants that adhere to the hair.
Surfactants are also present in detergents.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OLEFIN SULFONATE:
Mostly present in hair care products, Olefin Sulfonate can also be used in skin care and cosmetics.
Olefin Sulfonate is a pretty effective cleansing agent with good foaming properties.
Compared to petroleum-based or suflate surfactants, Olefin Sulfonate performs well, without the negative effects associated with petro-chemical based products and sulfates.


Olefin Sulfonate is an excellent choice for manufacturing economical, high performing sulfate-free, biodegradable shampoo and body wash formulas, hand soaps, pet care formulations, even works exceptionally well in industrial and household cleaners, and car and truck wash products.
When you use products that contain Olefin Sulfonate, these chemicals actually scoop out the contaminants in the hair follicles, which can be easily washed away with water.


Olefin Sulfonate has excellent surface activity, foaming properties, mildness to skin, and good synergy with alkaline protease, making it suitable for use in dishwashing detergents, shampoos, hair dyes and other daily use Chemicals.
Olefin Sulfonate has great flash foam – making it great for inclusion in bubble baths – good lather, and good bubbles.
Olefin Sulfonate is for dust control as well as shampoos, hand soaps and bath products, carpet foamer.


This popular surfactant, also known as Alpha Olefin Sulfonate liquid offers the advantages of high foaming power, good emulsification, skin mildness and excellent lime soap dispersion.
Olefin Sulfonate is used in various household and industrial applications such as concrete foamer.
Olefin Sulfonate is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent, but is potentially drying and can aggravate skin.


Olefin Sulfonate is used in our Body Washes.
Olefin Sulfonate is a fairly good cleaner with high foaming capabilities that emulsifies very well.
Olefin Sulfonate is an anionic surfactant.
Olefin Sulfonate has good surface and interfacial activity, salt resistance, and is less irritating, safe to the environment and human body, and has been widely used in detergents, skin cleaning products, tertiary oil recovery and industrial cleaning.


When used in shampoos, Olefin Sulfonate is a surfactant that can emulsify dirt and oil on the hair and scalp.
Olefin Sulfonate is one of the strongest detergents, thoroughly cleans and degreases.
Due to its strong action, Olefin Sulfonate is often found in a group with amphoteric detergents, soothing its effect.
Olefin Sulfonate is widely used in a variety of washing and cosmetics: used as the main raw material for washing powder, complex soap, dishwashing detergent, non-phosphorus detergent.


Olefin Sulfonate improves the interlinking of the components in the product, i.e. its consistency and flexibility.
Olefin Sulfonate is added to plenty of hair care and skin care products such as shampoos and cleansers.
Olefin Sulfonate has washing component with very good foaming properties.
Olefin Sulfonate mainly be used in mild detergent and products for baby, such as hand lotion, washing powder, complex soap, shampoo, bath lotion, facial cleaning cream, phosphorus free detergent.


Olefin Sulfonate offers good cleansing and flash-foam properties, giving our body washes full, cushioning lather.
Olefin Sulfonate can be widely used in phosphate-free washing powder, liquid detergents and other household cleaning products and textile printing and dyeing industry, petroleum chemicals, industrial hard surface cleaning aspect.
At the same time, Olefin Sulfonate has stronger detergency when used with auxiliaries, and has broad application prospects.


However, Olefin Sulfonate is a mixture of different components, and its performance and safety will vary with the changes of synthetic raw materials, synthesis equipment and synthesis conditions.
Olefin Sulfonate is an ideal surfactant for a variety of HI&I cleaning and personal care applications, agricultural formulations, and construction products used for concrete bases, firefighting foams and dust control.


Olefin Sulfonate can be an excellent base for all kinds of popular products including hand soaps, shampoos, and bath products.
Olefin Sulfonate is used for shampoo, body wash, facial cleanser and other cleaning cosmetics.
As it’s great for removing sebum gently, Olefin Sulfonate’s great for normal to oily hair or skin.
Olefin Sulfonate is an anionic surfactant, a wide variety of cosmetic washing, hand-washing liquid, washing powder, complex soap, shampoo and detergent, phosphate-free detergents and other main raw material of choice.


Olefin Sulfonate is a cleaning agent, or "surfactant," that can also be found in shampoos, shower products and cleaners.
Olefin Sulfonate is used as detergent for washing powder, composite soap, tableware detergent, and the preferred main raw material of phosphorus free detergent.
Olefin Sulfonate is the choice for sulfate-free personal care and detergent products.


Olefin Sulfonate offers formulators excellent viscosity and foam characteristics, as well as improved mildness over lauryl sulfates.
Olefin Sulfonate, or AOS 40%, is an environmentally friendly, biodegradable, aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha olefin sulfonate.
Olefin Sulfonate can be used in industrial detergents.
Olefin Sulfonate is more stable than alcohol sulfates over a broad pH range.


Olefin Sulfonate is used Air Drilling, All Purpose Cleaners, Car Wash Soap, Concrete Foamer, Detergents, Dishwash Detergents, Fire Fighting Foam, Green Products, and Laundry Detergents.
Olefin Sulfonate can be derived from coconut; it is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent.
Olefin Sulfonate is used Bathroom Cleaning, Liquid soap, Shampoo, and Toilet Block.


Olefin Sulfonate is a strong detergent used in thorough cleansing shampoos.
Olefin Sulfonate’s good with hard water or soap.
Olefin Sulfonate can be used in shampoo, shower gel, facial cleanser and other cleaning cosmetics, as well as industrial detergent.
Olefin Sulfonate is also readily biodegradable and won't over-dry skin by stripping natural oils.


Olefin Sulfonate is anionic surfactant and foaming agent.
Olefin Sulfonate is used in products to remove dirt and deposits by surrounding dirt particles to loosen them from the surface they're attached to, so they can be rinsed away.
Olefin Sulfonate combines the advantages of high foaming power and good emulsification to make excellent industrial cleaners and car wash products.


Olefin Sulfonate has a pH of 9 to 10, which is alkaline and needs to be reduced for products used on hair or skin, but is fine for bubble baths or bath bombs.
In cosmetics and personal care products, Olefin Sulfonate is used mainly in shampoos and bath and shower products
Olefin Sulfonate is used Washing Machine Detergent, Shower Gel, Hand & Body Care, Hand Washing Liquid, General cleaning, Liquid soap, Shampoo, and Oil Remover.


Cosmetic Uses of AOlefin Sulfonate: cleansing agents, foaming agents, surfactants, Dishwashing detergents, liquid detergents, shampoos and body shampoos.
Olefin Sulfonate is added to plenty of hair care and skin care products such as shampoos and cleansers.
Olefin Sulfonate is suitable for use in clarifying shampoo formulas (shampoos that focus on cleaning efficiency which can wash everything that sticks on the hair), liquid soap for athletes / people who sweat a lot.


Olefin Sulfonate can be used to make Bath Bombs.
Olefin Sulfonate cleans the skin and hair by helping water to mix with oil and dirt so that they can be rinsed away.
Olefin Sulfonate works well as a cleansing, foaming, and dispersing agent in HI&I and cosmetics.
Olefin Sulfonate is less irritating, safe to human body, has good biodegradability, wettability, solubility, calcium soap dispersibility and good compatibility with zeolite.


Olefin Sulfonate is widely used in all kinds of washing and cosmetic products.
Olefin Sulfonate also has been used for hard surface detergent and personal care products, and is developing it in oil additives, starch processing aid, acrylate emulsion, mercerized cotton, wool washing, textile and paper wetting like applications in the field.
Olefin Sulfonate is an ideal surfactant for a variety of HI&I cleaning and personal care applications, agricultural formulations, and construction products used for concrete bases, firefighting foams and dust control.


Olefin Sulfonate can also be used as industrial detergents.
When you apply a product with Olefin Sulfonate in it, the chemical will actually dig out the pollutants in your follicles to be washed away easily with water.
Olefin Sulfonate has low ecotoxicity, it is used in cosmetics only in moderate concentrations.
Olefin Sulfonate is used as detergent for washing powder, composite soap, tableware detergent, and the preferred main raw material of phosphorus free detergent.


In addition to the cosmetic industry, Olefin Sulfonate is used in agriculture, in the textile industry, in detergents, in the construction industry, and is added to fire-fighting foams.
Olefin Sulfonate is used in cosmetics as an anionic surfactant, it produces abundant foam.
When Olefin Sulfonate is used in a shampoo, these are surface-active agents that emulsify the dirt and oils on your hair and scalp.
Olefin Sulfonate is a pretty effective cleansing agent with good foaming properties.


Olefin Sulfonate is an anionic surfactant, a wide variety of cosmetic washing, hand-washing liquid, washing powder, complex soap, shampoo and detergent, phosphate-free detergents and other main raw material of choice.
Olefin Sulfonate is added to personal and hair care products, in which it is especially suitable for curly hair.
Olefin Sulfonate can be used in concentrations of 4-30% depending on desired foaming and cleansing effects.


Olefin Sulfonate is a 40%, an anionic biodegradable aqueous solution of sodium olefin (C-14 C-16) sulfonate, is an ideal surfactant for a variety of personal care and household and industrial applications.
Olefin Sulfonate is used for the care chemical industry.
Olefin Sulfonate provides excellent foam and is stable over a wide pH range.


Olefin Sulfonate is alkali is a highly active, spray-dried material with excellent wetting, foaming and cleaning properties in acid or neutral medium and in the presence of metallic salts usually found in hard waters.
Olefin Sulfonate has excellent wettability, decontamination power, foaming power and emulsifying power; it is easy to dissolve in water, has strong calcium soap dispersing power and hard water resistance; it has good biodegradability, mild to skin, and good compatibility.


Olefin Sulfonate can be derived from coconut.
Olefin Sulfonate is more effective at getting rid of the dirt and buildup on your hair.
Olefin Sulfonate can be widely used in phosphate-free washing powder, liquid detergents and other household cleaning products and textile printing and dyeing industry, petroleum chemicals, industrial hard surface cleaning aspect.


Olefin Sulfonate is for dust control as well as shampoos, hand soaps, bath products, and carpet foamer.
Olefin Sulfonate can be used in shampoo, shower gel, facial cleanser and other cleaning cosmetics, as well as industrial detergent.
If you’re looking for an adequate cleanser, your best option is to use Olefin Sulfonate, which is an anionic surfactant derived from coconut.
Mostly present in hair care products, Olefin Sulfonate can also be used in skin care and cosmetics.


Olefin Sulfonate widely used in all kinds of washing and cosmetic products.
Olefin Sulfonate has excellent wettability, foaming power and emulsifying power.
Olefin Sulfonate is used Primary surfactant, Detergent & foaming.
Olefin Sulfonate has good biodegradability, mild to skin, and good compatibility.


Olefin Sulfonate is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent.
Olefin Sulfonate can be used for making sulfate-free cleansing products
Olefin Sulfonate is more stable than alcohol sulfates over a broad pH range.
Olefin Sulfonate also has been used for hard surface detergent and personal care products, and is developing it in oil additives, starch processing aid, acrylate emulsion, mercerized cotton, wool washing, textile and paper wetting like applications in the field.


Olefin Sulfonate is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent.
Olefin Sulfonate is a versatile and biodegradable cleansing agent with high cleaning power and strong foaming properties.
Olefin Sulfonate is used detergent high efficiency both in terms of cleaning and foaming, suitable for use in clarifying shampoo formulas , Liquid soap for athletes / those who sweat a lot.


Olefin Sulfonate is mild primary surfactant with excellent cleansing and degreasing properties.
Olefin Sulfonate is used in various household and industrial applications such as concrete foamer.
Olefin Sulfonate’s tricky to include in formulas due to stability issues, but it does produce copious foam.
Olefin Sulfonate’s tricky to include in formulas due to stability issues, but it does produce copious foam.
Olefin Sulfonate is easy to dissolve in water, has strong calcium soap dispersing power and hard water resistance.


Olefin Sulfonate offers the formulator excellent viscosity and foam characteristics, as well as improved mildness over lauryl sulfates.
Unfortunately, these two properties for a surfactant usually mean that Olefin Sulfonate is harsh on the skin, which is the case here as well.
Olefin Sulfonate’s tricky to include in formulas due to stability issues, but it does produce copious foam.
Olefin Sulfonate is an ideal surfactant for a variety of detergent and personal care applications including hand soaps, shampoos, and bath products.


-Skin care: Olefin Sulfonate acts as a good cleansing agent.
Olefin Sulfonate mixes well with water and oil to remove the dust particles settled on the surface of the skin


-Hair care:
Olefin Sulfonate is an amazing surfactant and a foam forming agent.
Olefin Sulfonate helps the formulations act on the scalp and hair to leave it clean.
Further, the foam helps in easy spreadability of the product throughout.


-Suggestions for Use of Olefin Sulfonate:
Cold Process Soap, Body Wash Bases, Facial Cleansers, Liquid Hand Soap, Machine Dishwashing, Oil Dispersants (OD), Shampoos, Sulfate-Free, Suspension Concentrates (SC), Suspoemulsions (SE), Water Dispersible Granules (WG), Wettable Powders (WP).



WHAT DOES OLEFIN SULFONATE DO IN A FORMULATION?
*Cleansing
*Foaming
*Surfactant



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OLEFIN SULFONATE:
Appearance: White or light yellow powder
Petroleum ether soluble(%): 5.0%Max
Sodium sulfate(%): 6.0%Max
free alkalinity(%): 1.0%Max
Water(%): 3.0Max
Ph value (1% aq.solution): 9.5-11.5
Whiteness (Wb): 80Min
Actives, %: 39
Boiling Point, ºC: one hundred
Cloud Point, °C: 7
CMC, mg/l: 301.0
Density at 25°C, g/ml: 1.06
Draves Wetting at 25°C, seconds: 15
Flash Point, °C: >94
Form at 25°C: liquid
Freeze Point, °C: -7
Pour Point, °C: -4

Upper Explosive Limit (%): Not available.
Surface Tension (dyn/cm or mN/m): Not Applicable
Lower Explosive Limit (%): Not available.
Volatile Component (%vol): Nil @ 38C
Vapour pressure (kPa): Negligible
Gas group: Not Available
Solubility in water: Miscible
pH as a solution (1%): 2 approx
Vapour density: (Air = 1) Not Applicable
VOC g/L: Not Available

pH: 8.0-10.0
Molecular Weight: 298.42 - 344.49
Solubility: Soluble in water
Molecular Weight: 298.42-344.49
Physical State: Solid
Appearance: white or light yellow powder
Physical state: Divided Solid
Relative density: (Water = 1) > 1
Odour: Not Available
Partition coefficient n-octanol / water: Not Available
Odour threshold: Not Available
Auto-ignition temperature: (°C) Not available.

Specific Gravity at 25°C: 1.06
Surface Tension, mN/m: 31.6
Viscosity at 25°C, cps: 125
Viscosity, cps: 79 (at 60°C)
RVOC, US EPA %: 0
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Soluble in: water, 100 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Density: 1.054g/cm3 at 20℃
vapor pressure: 0 Pa at 25℃
form: Powder
LogP: -1.3 at 20℃ and pH5.43
Surface tension: 36.1mN/m at 1g/L and 20℃
Dissociation constant: 0.15-0.38 at 25℃

Decomposition temperature: Not available.
Melting point / freezing point (°C): Not available.
Viscosity (cSt): Not Applicable
Initial boiling point and boiling range (°C): Not available.
Molecular weight (g/mol): Not Applicable
Flash point (°C): Not Available
Taste: Not Available
Evaporation rate: Non Volatile
Explosive properties: Not Available
Flammability: Not Available
Oxidising properties: Not Available



FIRST AID MEASURES of OLEFIN SULFONATE:
-Description of first aid measures:
*Eye Contact:
If this product comes in contact with the eyes:
Immediately hold eyelids apart and flush the eye continuously with running water and lower lids.
*Skin Contact:
If skin contact occurs:
Immediately remove all contaminated clothing, including footwear.
Flush skin and hair with running water (and soap if available).
*Inhalation:
Other measures are usually unnecessary.
*Ingestion:
Give water to rinse out mouth, then provide liquid slowly and as much as casualty can comfortably drink.
Seek medical advice.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
Treat symptomatically.



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of OLEFIN SULFONATE:
-Methods and material for containment and cleaning up:
*Minor Spills:
Clean up all spills immediately.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of OLEFIN SULFONATE:
-Extinguishing media:
Water spray or fog.
Foam.
Dry chemical powder.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of OLEFIN SULFONATE:
-Exposure controls:
*Eye and face protection:
Safety glasses with side shields.
Chemical goggles.
*Hands/feet protection:
Care must be taken, when removing gloves and other protective equipment, to avoid all possible skin contact.
Contaminated leather items, such as shoes, belts and watch-bands should be removed.
Personal hygiene is a key element of effective hand care.



HANDLING and STORAGE of OLEFIN SULFONATE:
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Safe handling:
Use in a well-ventilated area.
Establish good housekeeping practices.
-Other information
Store in original containers.
Keep containers securely sealed.
Store in a cool, dry area protected from environmental extremes.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Suitable container:
Glass container is suitable for laboratory quantities
Polyethylene or polypropylene container.
Check all containers are clearly labelled and free from leaks.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of OLEFIN SULFONATE:
-Chemical stability
Product is considered stable.
Hazardous polymerisation will not occur.



SYNONYMS:
C14-C16-Alkanehydroxysulfonic acids sodium salts
Sulfonic acids C14-16-alkane hydroxy
C14-16-alkene, sodium salts
Α-alkenyl sulfonate (AOS)
C14-C16-Alkanehydroxysulfonic acids sodium salts
alpha-olefin
Bio-Terge AS-40K
α- olefin sulfonate
SODIUM A-OLEFIN SULFONATE
Alpha Olefin Sulfonate(AOS)
SODIUMC14-16OLEFINSULPHONATE
SODIUM C14-16 OLEFIN SULFONATE
SODIUM TETRADECENESULFONATE
SULFONIC ACIDS, C-16-16-ALKANE
SODIUM SALTS
SULFONIC ACIDS
C1416ALKANE HYDROXY
C1416ALKENE,SODIUM SALTS
SODIUM C14-16 OLEFIN SULFONATE
SODIUM TETRADECENESULFONATE
SULFONIC ACIDS C-16-16-ALKANE
SODIUM SALTS
SULFONIC ACIDS, C1416ALKANE HYDROXY
C1416ALKENE, SODIUM SALTS
NANSA LSS-92A
sulfonic acids, C14-16-alkane hydroxy and C14-16-alkene
alkenes, C14-16-alpha-, sulfonated, sodium salts
alpha-olefin sulphonic acid sodium salt
sodium olefin sulphonate
sodium C14-16-alpha-olefin sulfonate
Siponate A246L
Siponate 301-10F
alkyl olefin sulfonate
Alpha Olefin Sulfonate Powder
Sodium c14-16 Alpha Olefin Sulfonate
sodium c14-16 olefin sulfonate
C14-16 sodium alkenyl sulfonate

OLEIC ACID
SYNONYMS 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-; (Z)-9-Octadecenoic acid; cis-9-Octadecenoic acid; Red oil; Metaupon; 9-octadecenoic acid; cis-Delta-9-octadecanoate; cis-octadec-9-enoic acid; Ooleoate; CLASSIFICATION CAS NO. 112-80-1; 8046-01-3; 17156-84-2; 56833-51-3
OLEIC ACID ETHOYLATED
oleic acid; 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-; (Z)-9-Octadecenoic acid; cis-9-Octadecenoic acid; Red oil;; Metaupon; 9-octadecenoic acid; cis-Delta-9-octadecanoate; cis-octadec-9-enoic acid; Ooleoate; cas no: 112-80-1
OLEIK ASIT
oleic acid; 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-; (Z)-9-Octadecenoic acid; cis-9-Octadecenoic acid; Red oil; Metaupon; 9-octadecenoic acid; cis-Delta-9-octadecanoate; cis-octadec-9-enoic acid; Ooleoate; cas no: 112-80-1
Oleic acid ( C 18:1 Acide Oléique)
OLEOYL SARCOSINE, N° CAS : 110-25-8, Nom INCI : OLEOYL SARCOSINE, Nom chimique : (Z)-N-Methyl-N-(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)glycine, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 203-749-3. Ses fonctions (INCI). Antistatique : Réduit l'électricité statique en neutralisant la charge électrique sur une surface. Agent nettoyant : Aide à garder une surface propre. Conditionneur capillaire : Laisse les cheveux faciles à coiffer, souples, doux et brillants et / ou confèrent volume, légèreté et brillance. Tensioactif : Réduit la tension superficielle des cosmétiques et contribue à la répartition uniforme du produit lors de son utilisation. Glycine, N-methyl-N-[(9Z)-1-oxo-9-octadecen-1-yl]-; : (Z)-N-methyl-N-(1-oxo-9-octadencyl)glycine; 2-[(9Z)-N-methyloctadec-9-enamido]acetic acid; 2-[methyl-[(E)-octadec-9-enoyl]amino]acetic acid; N-methyl-N-oleoylglycine; N-Oleoyl Sarcosine; N-Oleoylsarcosine; Oleoylsarcosin; OLEOYLSARCOSINE; Z)-N-methyl-N-(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)glycine
OLEOYL SARCOSINE ( N-Oleoyl Sarcosine; N-Oleoylsarcosine; Oleoylsarcosin)
Oleoyl sarcosine; 2-(N-Methyloleamido)acetic acid; N-Oleoylsarcosine; Oleyl sarcosine CAS NO: 110-25-8
Oleoyl sarcosine
Oleoyl sarcosine; 2-(N-Methyloleamido)acetic acid; N-Oleoylsarcosine; Oleyl sarcosine CAS NO: 110-25-8
OLETH
OLETH-10; N° CAS : 9004-98-2; Nom INCI : OLETH-10; Noms français : Ethylene oxide- oleylalcohol adduct; Ethyleneoxide-oleyl alcohol condensate; Poly 10 oleylether; Polyoxyethylated oleyl alcohol; Polyoxyethylene (10) oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene (2) oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene oleyl alcohol; Éther de polyéthylène glycol et d'oléyle; Éther de polyéthylèneglycol et de monooléyle. Noms anglais : Poly (oxyethylene) oleyl ether; Polyethylene glycol monooleyl ether; Polyethylene glycol oleyl ether. Utilisation et sources d'émission: Agent dispersant; Potentiel Comédogène (pc) : 2. Classification : Composé éthoxylé.Ses fonctions (INCI). Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile). Tensioactif : Réduit la tension superficielle des cosmétiques et contribue à la répartition uniforme du produit lors de son utilisation
OLETH-10
OLETH-10; 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30-Decaoxaoctatetracont-39-en-1-ol, (39Z)-; Genapol O100 cas no: 24871-34-9
OLETH-12
OLETH-2, N° CAS : 9004-98-2. Nom INCI : OLETH-2. Noms français : Ethylene oxide- oleylalcohol adduct; Ethyleneoxide-oleyl alcohol condensate; Poly 2 oleylether; Polyoxyethylated oleyl alcohol; Polyoxyethylene (2) oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene (2) oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene oleyl alcohol; Éther de polyéthylène glycol et d'oléyle; Éther de polyéthylèneglycol et de monooléyle. Noms anglais : Poly (oxyethylene) oleyl ether; Polyethylene glycol monooleyl ether; Polyethylene glycol oleyl ether. Utilisation et sources d'émission: Agent dispersant; Potentiel Comédogène (pc) : 2. Classification : Composé éthoxylé.Ses fonctions (INCI). Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile). Tensioactif : Réduit la tension superficielle des cosmétiques et contribue à la répartition uniforme du produit lors de son utilisationClassification : Composé éthoxylé. Ses fonctions (INCI) : Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile). Tensioactif : Réduit la tension superficielle des cosmétiques et contribue à la répartition uniforme du produit lors de son utilisation
OLETH-2
OLETH-20, N° CAS : 9004-98-2, Nom INCI : OLETH-20; Noms français : Ethylene oxide- oleylalcohol adduct; Ethyleneoxide-oleyl alcohol condensate; Poly 20 oleylether; Polyoxyethylated oleyl alcohol; Polyoxyethylene (20) oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene (20) oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene oleyl alcohol; Éther de polyéthylène glycol et d'oléyle; Éther de polyéthylèneglycol et de monooléyle. Noms anglais : Poly (oxyethylene) oleyl ether; Polyethylene glycol monooleyl ether; Polyethylene glycol oleyl ether. Utilisation et sources d'émission: Agent dispersant; Potentiel Comédogène (pc) : 2. Classification : Composé éthoxylé.Ses fonctions (INCI). Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile). Tensioactif : Réduit la tension superficielle des cosmétiques et contribue à la répartition uniforme du produit lors de son utilisation Classification : Composé éthoxylé Ses fonctions (INCI) Agent nettoyant : Aide à garder une surface propre Tensioactif : Réduit la tension superficielle des cosmétiques et contribue à la répartition uniforme du produit lors de son utilisation Cet ingrédient est présent dans 0.34% des cosmé
OLETH-20
Brij 98; Ethoxylated Dodecyl Alcohol; Polyoxyethylene ( 20 ) Oleyl Ether; Amerox OE-20; Novol Poe 20; PEG-20 oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene (20) oleyl ether; Procol OA-20; Standamul O20; Volpo 20 cas no: 9004-98-2
OLETH-3
OLETH-30, N° CAS : 9004-98-2, Nom INCI : OLETH-30,Noms français : Ethylene oxide- oleylalcohol adduct; Ethyleneoxide-oleyl alcohol condensate; Poly 30 oleylether; Polyoxyethylated oleyl alcohol; Polyoxyethylene (30) oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene (30) oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene oleyl alcohol; Éther de polyéthylène glycol et d'oléyle; Éther de polyéthylèneglycol et de monooléyle. Noms anglais : Poly (oxyethylene) oleyl ether; Polyethylene glycol monooleyl ether; Polyethylene glycol oleyl ether. Utilisation et sources d'émission: Agent dispersant; Potentiel Comédogène (pc) : 2. Classification : Composé éthoxylé.Ses fonctions (INCI). Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile). Tensioactif : Réduit la tension superficielle des cosmétiques et contribue à la répartition uniforme du produit lors de son utilisation Classification : Composé éthoxylé. Ses fonctions (INCI) : Agent nettoyant : Aide à garder une surface propre. Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile). Tensioactif : Réduit la tension superficielle des cosmétiques et contribue à la répartition uniforme du produit lors de son utilisation
OLETH-30
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl); .alpha.-9-(Z)-octadecenyl-.omega.-hydroxy (30 mol EO average molar ratio); Polyoxyl 10 oleyl ether;3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-Octaoxadotetracont-33-en-1-ol; 3,6,9,12-Tetraoxatriacont-21-en-1-ol; Oleth-12; Oleth-15; Oleth-20; Oleth-23;Oleth-25; Oleth-30; Oleth-4; Oleth-40; Oleth-44;Oleth-50; Oleth-6; Oleth-7; Oleth-8; Oleth-9; PEG-12 Oleyl ether; cas no: 9004-98-2
OLETH-5
OLETH-7, N° CAS : 9004-98-2, Nom INCI : OLETH-7. Noms français : Ethylene oxide- oleylalcohol adduct; Ethyleneoxide-oleyl alcohol condensate; Poly 7 oleylether; Polyoxyethylated oleyl alcohol; Polyoxyethylene (7) oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene (7) oleyl ether; Polyoxyethylene oleyl alcohol; Éther de polyéthylène glycol et d'oléyle; Éther de polyéthylèneglycol et de monooléyle. Noms anglais : Poly (oxyethylene) oleyl ether; Polyethylene glycol monooleyl ether; Polyethylene glycol oleyl ether. Utilisation et sources d'émission: Agent dispersant; Potentiel Comédogène (pc) : 2. Classification : Composé éthoxylé.Ses fonctions (INCI). Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile). Tensioactif : Réduit la tension superficielle des cosmétiques et contribue à la répartition uniforme du produit lors de son utilisationClassification : Composé éthoxylé. Ses fonctions (INCI) : Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile)
OLETH-5
Oleth-5 is a cosmetic ingredient commonly used as an emulsifier, surfactant, and solubilizer in personal care products.
Oleth-5 is a member of the Oleth family, derived from ethoxylated oleic acid.
The appearance of Oleth-5 is a clear to pale yellow liquid with a mild, characteristic odor.

CAS: 5353-27-5
MF: C28H56O6
MW: 488.74

Synonyms
OLETH-5;3,6,9,12,15-Pentaoxatritriacont-24-en-1-ol, (24Z)-

Oleth-5 aids in creating stable formulations by helping to disperse and blend oil and water-based ingredients, making products smooth and consistent for enhanced user experience.
The chemical formula of Oleth-5 is C28H56O6.

Oleth-5 is a multifunctional ingredient widely utilized in cosmetics and personal care products.
Oleth-5 primary role is as an emulsifier, enabling the blending of oil and water-based components in creams, lotions, and serums.
This promotes smooth textures and prevents product separation.
Additionally, Oleth-5 acts as a surfactant, helping to reduce surface tension, enhance foaming, and improve the spreadability of formulations like shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers.
Oleth-5 solubilizing properties make it effective in incorporating oil-soluble ingredients into water-based products. Overall, Oleth-5 plays a crucial role in ensuring stable, well-dispersed, and user-friendly cosmetics, enhancing their efficacy and user experience.

Chemical Structure
Oleth-5 is part of a family of compounds that are identified by the number at the end of their name, indicating the average number of ethylene oxide units in the molecule.
In the case of Oleth-5, it has an average of 5 ethylene oxide units attached to the oleic acid molecule.

Uses
Emulsifier: Oleth-5 is primarily used as an emulsifier in cosmetics and personal care products.
It helps to blend water and oil-based ingredients together, creating stable formulations like creams and lotions.

Surfactant: It also acts as a surfactant, reducing the surface tension between different substances.
This property allows it to help cleanse the skin and hair by making it easier for water to wash away dirt and oils.

Emollient: Oleth-5 can also function as an emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin.
It forms a protective layer on the skin's surface, reducing moisture loss and improving skin texture.

Oleth-5 is commonly found in a variety of skincare and haircare products, including moisturizers, cleansers, shampoos, and conditioners.
It is used to improve the texture, stability, and performance of these products, providing benefits such as hydration, cleansing, and conditioning.
OLETH-7
L'alcool oléique, alcool oléyle, Oleyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, Cas : 68002-94-8, EC : 268-106-1, oleil alkol, L'alcool oléique / oʊ l i ˌ ɪ l , oʊ l i əl / , octadécénol / ˌ ɒ k t ə d ɛ s ɪ ˌ n ɒ l / ou le cis - 9-octadécène-1-ol , est un insaturé alcool gras avec la formule moléculaire C 18 H 36 O ou la formule semi - CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 -CH = CH- (CH 2 ) 8 OH. Il peut être produit par l' hydrogénation de l' acide oléique esters; qui peut être obtenu naturellement de boeuf gras , huile de poisson et en particulier l' huile d'olive (dont il gagne son nom). La production par la réduction Bouveault-Blanc de l' oléate d'éthyle ou de n esters d'oléate de butyle a été rapporté par Louis Bouveault en 1904, puis affiné. Il a des utilisations en tant que tensioactif non ionique tensioactif , émulsifiant , émollient et épaississant dans les crèmes pour la peau , lotions et de nombreux autres cosmétiques produits , y compris les shampooings et revitalisants capillaires . Il a également été étudié comme support pour délivrer des médicaments à travers les membranes de la peau ou de mucus; en particulier les poumons.Autres noms: Octadécénol, cis - 9-octadécène-1-ol
OLEYL ALCOHOL
Oleyl Alcohol Oleyl alcohol /ˈoʊliˌɪl, ˈoʊliəl/,[1] octadecenol /ˌɒktəˈdɛsɪˌnɒl/, or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is an unsaturated fatty alcohol with the molecular formula C18H36O or the condensed structural formula CH3(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)8OH. It is a colorless oil, mainly used in cosmetics.[2] Oleyl alcohol can be produced by the hydrogenation of oleic acid esters by Bouveault–Blanc reduction, which avoids reduction of the C=C group (as would occur with usual catalytic hydrogenation). The required oleate esters are obtained from beef fat, fish oil, and, in particular, olive oil (from which it gains its name). The original procedure was reported by Louis Bouveault in 1904[3] and subsequently refined. Oleyl alcohol has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products including shampoos and hair conditioners. It has also been investigated as a carrier for delivering medications through the skin or mucus membranes; particularly the lungs. Oleic acid - the corresponding fatty acid Oleylamine - the corresponding amine Oleamide - the corresponding amide Oleyl alcohol, or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is an unsaturated fatty alcohol with the molecular formula C18H36O or the condensed structural formula CH3(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)8OH.It can be produced by the hydrogenation of oleic acid esters; which can be obtained naturally from beef fat, fish oil and in particular oliveoil (from which it gains its name). Production by the Bouveault-Blanc reduction of ethyl oleate or n-butyl oleate esters was reported by Louis Bouveault in1904 and subsequently refined.It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmeticproducts including shampoos and hair conditioners. It has also been investigated as a carrier for delivering medications through the skin or mucus membranes;particularly the lungs.It is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol. It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skincreams, lotions Oleyl alcohol and Octyldodecanol are long chain fatty alcohols. Stearyl Alcohol is a white, waxy solid with a faint odor, while Oleyl alcohol and Octyldodecanol are clear, colorless liquids. These three ingredients are found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products.Oleyl alcohol and Octyldodecanol help to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components. These ingredients also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken. When used in the formulation of skin care products, Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl alcohol and Octyldodecanol act as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance. Properties Chemical formula C18H36O Molar mass 268.478 g/mol Density 0.845-0.855 g/cm3 Melting point 13 to 19 °C (55 to 66 °F; 286 to 292 K) Boiling point 330 to 360 °C (626 to 680 °F; 603 to 633 K) Solubility in water Insoluble Uses Oleyl alcohol is a nonionic surfactant used as a hair coating in shampoos and conditioners.Oleyl alcohol is used as an emollient (skin softener), emulsifier, and thickener in creams and lotions. Oleyl alcohol, octadecenol, or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is a fatty alcohol coming from inedible beef fat. It is also found in fish oil. Its chemical formula is C18H36O or CH3(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)8OH. It is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol. It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products, plasticizer for softening fabrics, surfactant and hair coating in shampoos and hair conditioners, and a carrier for medications. Oleyl alcohol is classified under CAS No.143-28-2.Oleyl alcohol is also known as cis-9-octadecen-1-ol.Oleyl alcohol is a non-ionic, unsaturatedfatty alcohol, a long-chain aliphatic alcohol that occurs naturally in fish oils.Oleyl alcohol prepared by synthetic reduction of plant-derived oleic acid. Oleyl alcohol can be used in large scale applications as the softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in production of carbon paper,stencil paper, and printing ink.Oleyl alcohol also utilized as an antifoam agent and cutting lubricant.Oleyl alcohol also known as precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives, which are used in detergents and wetting agents.Oleyl alcohol has also been incorporated into various formulations for drug delivery.Oleyl alcohol can also be used as a non-ionicsurfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many othercosmetic products. Oleyl alcohol also used as plasticizer for softening fabrics, surfactant and hair coating in shampoos and hair conditioners, and a carrier for medications. Oleyl alcohol (also octadecenol or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol) is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol. It is an emulsion stabilizer, antifoam agent, detergent, and release agent for food applications. Oleyl alcohol is found in fish oils and inedible beef fat. It belongs to the family of fatty alcohols. These are aliphatic alcohols consisting of a chain of 8 to 22 carbon atoms (do not have to bear a carboxylic acid group Substituents Long chain fatty alcohol Organic oxygen compound Hydrocarbon derivative Primary alcohol Organooxygen compound Alcohol Aliphatic acyclic compound Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl alcohol, and Octyl Dodecanol are long-chain saturated or unsaturated (Oleyl) fatty alcohols. They are used in numerous cosmetic product categories at concentrations of less than 0.1 percent to greater than 50 percent.The metabolism of Stearyl Alcohol and Oleyl alcohol in rats is described. The results of acute oral toxicity studies indicate a very low order of toxicity. In rabbit irritation tests, these alcohols produced minimal ocular irritation and minimal to mild cutaneous irritation. Stearyl Alcohol produced no evidence of contact sensitization or comedogenicity.Clinical patch testing indicates a very low order of skin irritation potential and sensitization. Photoreactivity studies on products containing these ingredients were negative for phototoxicity or photosensitization.Based on the available data, it is concluded that Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl alcohol, and Octyl Dodecanol are safe as currently used in cosmetics. Applications Oleyl alcohol is used in softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in the production of carbon paper, stencil paper, and printing ink. It finds application in cosmetic products viz skin creams and lotions as a thickner, hair conditioners and hair coating shampoos. It is utilized as an antifoaming agent and cutting lubricant, as the precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives, which are used in detergents and wetting agents. It plays a vital role in various formulations for drug delivery. Occurs in fish oils. Emulsion stabiliser, antifoam agent, detergent and release agent for food applications Oleyl alcohol, octadecenol, or cis-9-octadecen-1 -ol, is a fatty alcohol coming from inedible beef fat. It is also found in fish oil. Oleyl alcohol is used in softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in the production of carbon paper, stencil paper, and printing ink. It finds application in cosmetic products viz skin creams and lotions as a thickner, hair conditioners and hair coating shampoos. It is utilized as an antifoaming agent and cutting lubricant, as the precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives, which are used in detergents and wetting agents. It plays a vital role in various formulations for drug delivery. Solubility Miscible with alcohol and ether. Slightly miscible with carbon tetrachloride. Immiscible with water. Oleyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol which is usually found in fish oil and beef fat. It is unsaturated and non-ionic in nature which shares a wide scope in various application as well as end-user industries. Oleyl alcohol is used in an extensive range of applications such as lotions, thickener in skin creams, emulsifiers, surfactants, hair coatings, hair conditioners, and plasticizers for softening fabrics. The global market for Oleyl alcohol has been witnessing significant growth on account of increasing demand from its application industries such as personal care. It is used in a variety of applications such as surfactants, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. One of the major opportunities for the surfactant industry is bio-based surfactants where rising awareness among consumers towards eco-friendly products has noticeably contributed towards the growing demand for Oleyl alcohol in surfactants. Surfactants also share a broad application scope as foaming agents, emulsifiers, detergents, and wetting agents. Conditioning and detergency are some of the vital properties of surfactants due to which they share a wide application scope. Major applications of Oleyl alcohol-based surfactants include personal care, textile, pharmaceutical, soap and detergent among others. Key manufacturers have entered into several collaborations and agreements with other companies for the marketing of new products as well as garnering a larger share in the market. Other applications of Oleyl alcohol include plasticizer for use in fabrics. The market for Oleyl alcohol in plasticizers has been witnessing noticeable growth due to changing lifestyles and emerging global economies in Asia Pacific and Latin America. Additionally, growing environmental awareness and rising legal provisions have been serving as a catalyst for the plasticizers market with developments in various emerging economies such as Brazil, Russia, China and India. Matured regions such as Europe and North America accounted for the highest demand for Oleyl alcohol due to the presence of vast hair care and skin care industries in these regions resulting in significant demand for the chemical. Moreover, emerging economies in Asia Pacific such as Japan, China and India are anticipated to witness the fastest growth rate over the forecast period on account of growing hair care, skin care and pharmaceutical industries in the region. Various factors such as rising awareness regarding healthy hair and skin among consumers as well as changing lifestyles is expected to boost the demand for personal care products which in turn is anticipated to contribute towards the demand for Oleyl alcohol. Increased demand for personal care products such as hair care and skin care is expected to be another important factor that triggers the need for Oleyl alcohol, due to increased awareness of hair and skin. In addition, the increasing demand for drugs is also expected to contribute to the increased demand for Oleyl alcohol in the production of various drugs and ointments during the forecast period. In addition, due to low cost and ease of use, the increase in alcohol consumption in surfactants has contributed significantly to the growth of the market. However, fluctuating prices of major raw materials have been a major concern for producers and are expected to limit the growth of the market. Oleyl alcohol focusing on the commercialization and development of cost-effective bio-based surfactants, is expected to provide new opportunities for the growth of the market. Oleyl alcohol It is a clear, colorless liquid. It is found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products.Oleyl alcohol helps to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components. When used in the formulation of skin care products, it acts as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance.Increasing demand for personal care products such as hair care and skin care on account of rising awareness for hair and skin is expected to be another major factor driving the demand for Oleyl alcohol. Moreover, growing demand for pharmaceuticals is also expected to contribute towards the growing demand for Oleyl alcohol in the production of various drugs and ointments within the forecast period. In addition, increasing consumption of Oleyl alcohol in surfactants due to their low cost and ease of availability has also contributed significantly towards the growth of the market. However, fluctuating prices of key feedstock materials has been major concern for the manufacturers and is expected to limit the growth of the market. Focus on commercializing and developing cost-effective bio-based surfactants using Oleyl alcohol is anticipated to provide new opportunities for the growth of the market. Oleyl alcohol Usage Oleyl alcohol is used in the treatment, control, prevention of the following diseases, conditions and symptoms: Psoriasis Seborrheic dermatitis Skin creams and lotions thickener Hair softening Oleyl alcohol - Side effects It is a list of possible side effects from the medicines containing Oleyl alcohol. This is not a comprehensive list. These side effects are likely to be seen, but not always. Some of the side effects are rare, but they can be very serious. Consult your doctor if you observe any of the following side effects, especially those that do not persist despite your waiting period. Skin irritation Irritation of the head skin Skin / hair coloring Oleyl alcohol Study, Action Mechanism and Pharmacology Oleyl alcohol improves the condition of the patient by performing the following functions: The skin is causing dead cells from the upper layer. Inhibit phosphatidylcholine synthesis. Oleyl alcohol, or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is an unsaturated fatty alcohol with the molecular formula C18H36O or the condensed structural formula CH3(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)8OH.It can be produced by the hydrogenation of oleic acid esters; which can be obtained naturally from beef fat, fish oil and in particular oliveoil (from which it gains its name). Production by the Bouveault-Blanc reduction of ethyl oleate or n-butyl oleate esters was reported by Louis Bouveault in1904 and subsequently refined.It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmeticproducts including shampoos and hair conditioners. It has also been investigated as a carrier for delivering medications through the skin or mucus membranes;particularly the lungs.It is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol. It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skincreams, lotions Oleyl alcohol and Octyldodecanol are long chain fatty alcohols. Stearyl Alcohol is a white, waxy solid with a faint odor, while Oleyl alcohol and Octyldodecanol are clear, colorless liquids. These three ingredients are found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products.Oleyl alcohol and Octyldodecanol help to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components. These ingredients also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken. When used in the formulation of skin care products, Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl alcohol and Octyldodecanol act as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance. Uses Oleyl alcohol is a nonionic surfactant used as a hair coating in shampoos and conditioners.Oleyl alcohol is used as an emollient (skin softener), emulsifier, and thickener in creams and lotions. Oleyl alcohol, octadecenol, or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is a fatty alcohol coming from inedible beef fat. It is also found in fish oil. Its chemical formula is C18H36O or CH3(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)8OH. It is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol. It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products, plasticizer for softening fabrics, surfactant and hair coating in shampoos and hair conditioners, and a carrier for medications. (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol is a long chain fatty alcohol that is octadecanol containing a double bond located at position 9 (the Z-geoisomer). It has a role as a nonionic surfactant and a metabolite. It is a long-chain primary fatty alcohol and a fatty alcohol 18:1. A mixture of cis-9[1(-14)C] octadecenol and [1(-14)C] docosanol was injected into the brains of 19-day-old rats, and incorporation of radioactivity into brain lipids was determined after 3, 12, and 24 hr. Both alcohols were metabolized by the brain but at different rates; each was oxidized to the corresponding fatty acid, but oleic acid was more readily incorporated into polar lipids. Substantial amounts of radioactivity were incorporated into 18:1 alkyl and alk-1-enyl moieties of the ethanolamine phosphoglycerides and into 18:1 alkyl moieties of the choline phosphoglycerides. Even after the disappearance of the 18:1 alcohol from the substrate mixture (12 hr), the 22:0 alcohol was not used to any measurable extent for alkyl and alk-1-enylglycerol formation. cis-9-Octadecenyl alcohol (Oleyl alcohol), orally administered, increased the relative concentration of 18:1 alkyl and alk-1-enyl moieties in alkoxylipids of the small intestine of rats. Farnesol (FOH) inhibits the CDP-choline pathway for PtdCho (phosphatidylcholine) synthesis, an activity that is involved in subsequent induction of apoptosis /SRP: programmed cell death/. Interestingly, the rate-limiting enzyme in this pathway, CCTalpha (CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase alpha), is rapidly activated, cleaved by caspases and exported from the nucleus during FOH-induced apoptosis. The purpose of the present study was to determine how CCTalpha activity and PtdCho synthesis contributed to induction of apoptosis by FOH and Oleyl alcohol. Contrary to previous reports, /the authors/ show that the initial effect of FOH and Oleyl alcohol was a rapid (10-30 min) and transient activation of PtdCho synthesis. During this period, the mass of DAG (diacylglycerol) decreased by 40%, indicating that subsequent CDP-choline accumulation and inhibition of PtdCho synthesis could be due to substrate depletion. At later time points (>1 h), FOH and Oleyl alcohol promoted caspase cleavage and nuclear export of CCTalpha, which was prevented by treatment with oleate or DiC8 (dioctanoylglycerol). Protection from FOH-induced apoptosis required CCTalpha activity and PtdCho synthesis since (i) DiC8 and oleate restored PtdCho synthesis, but not endogenous DAG levels, and (ii) partial resistance was conferred by stable overexpression of CCTalpha and increased PtdCho synthesis in CCTalpha-deficient MT58 cells. These results show that DAG depletion by FOH or Oleyl alcohol could be involved in inhibition of PtdCho synthesis. However, decreased DAG was not sufficient to induce apoptosis provided nuclear CCTalpha and PtdCho syntheses were sustained. Residues of Oleyl alcohol are exempted from the requirement of a tolerance when used as a cosolvent (limit: 15%) in accordance with good agricultural practice as inert (or occasionally active) ingredients in pesticide formulations applied to growing crops or to raw agricultural commodities after harvest. Hydrophilic and lipophilic formulations of naproxen were prepared, and the influence of the excipients in the formulations on the ulcerogenic potential of naproxen was investigated in rats. Doses of naproxen suspensions ranging from 3.125-100 mg/kg were administered to fasted rats and excised stomachs were examined macroscopically for the incidence and severity of lesions. Results were expressed as the 50% ulceration dose. Results of the study showed that a lipophilic formulation containing Oleyl alcohol provided the greatest gastric protection. Long-chain fatty acids are important nutrients, but obesity is the most common nutritional disorder in humans. In this study /the authors/ investigated the effect of Oleyl alcohol on the intestinal long-chain fatty acid absorption in rats. ...[14C]Oleic acid and Oleyl alcohol /was administered/ as lipid emulsion intraduodenally in unanesthetized lymph-cannulated rats and measured the lymphatic output of oleic acid. ... Lipid emulsion /was then administered/ with a stomach tube and ... the luminal and mucosal oleic acid residues /were measured/. Furthermore, rats were fed Oleyl alcohol as a dietary component for 20 days, and fecal lipid and the weight of adipose tissues were measured. In lymph-cannulated rats, triglyceride and [14C]oleic acid output in the lymph were significantly lower in the presence of Oleyl alcohol when compared with the absence of Oleyl alcohol in a dose-dependent manner. The radioactivity remaining in the intestinal lumen was more strongly detected in rats that had been orally administered Oleyl alcohol than in the controls. The feces of rats fed an oleyl-alcohol-added diet contained much higher amounts of lipids, and the weights of their adipose tissues were significantly lower than in the control group. These results suggest that Oleyl alcohol inhibits the rat gastrointestinal absorption of long-chain fatty acids in vivo. Studies of the influence of fatty acids, which were the component of intestinal mucosal lipids, on the permeability of several drugs across bilayer lipid membranes generated from egg phosphatidylcholine and intestinal lipid have been pursued. The permeability coefficients of p-aminobenzoic acid, salicylic acid and p-aminosalicylic acid (anionic-charged drug) increased when fatty acids such as lauric, stearic, oleic, linoleic and linolenic acid were incorporated into the bilayer lipid membranes generated from phosphatidylcholine. In the presence of methyl linoleate and Oleyl alcohol, no enhancing effect on p-aminobenzoic acid transfer was obtained. The effect of fatty acids was more marked at pH 6.5 than at pH 4.5. In contrast, upon the addition of fatty acids to intestinal lipid membranes which originally contained fatty acids, the permeability coefficient of p-aminobenzoic acid tended to decrease, though the permeability through intestinal lipid membranes was larger than that of phosphatidylcholine membranes. The permeability of p-aminobenzoic acid across bilayer lipid membranes from intestinal phospholipids was significantly decreased to about equal that of phosphatidylcholine membranes, and reverted to the value of intestinal lipid membranes when fatty acids were added to intestinal phospholipids. It seemed reasonable to assume that free fatty acids in the intestinal neutral lipid fraction could contribute to the increase in the permeability of p-aminobenzoic acid. On the basis of above results, possible mechanisms for good absorbability of weakly acidic drugs from the intestine are discussed. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of sensitization to fatty alcohols in a group of patients with suspected cosmetic or medicament contact dermatitis. From May 1992 to September 1995, we patch tested a series of 5 fatty alcohols on 146 patients. These included 108 females and 38 males aged from 13 to 72 years (mean age 42.5). These patients, who had previously been tested with the GIRDCA standard series, were selected because their clinical lesions or histories indicated topical preparations as the possible source of their contact dermatitis. High-grade fatty alcohols (> 99% pure) were used for testing. 34 patients (23.2%), 25 female and 9 male aged from 14 to 72 years, showed a positive patch test to fatty alcohols, 33 of them to Oleyl alcohol. A total of 39 reactions were detected with 5 patients showing more than 1 positive reaction. Our results show that sensitization to Oleyl alcohol is not rare in patients with contact dermatitis due to cosmetics or topical medicaments. Acute Exposure/ ... Up to 50% glycerol, 10% hydroxyethyl lactamide (HELA), 10% Oleyl alcohol, 10% Solketal, 10% glycofurol, 100% tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (THFA) and 10% urea induced no discernible change in the histological appearance of the skin whereas 100% dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO), 100% dimethyl formamide (DMF), 100% N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 10% Azone, 10% oleic acid, 10% methyl laurate, 10% benzyl alcohol and 10% glycerol formal caused severe skin irritation. Subchronic or Prechronic Exposure/ ... In lymph-cannulated rats, triglyceride and [14C]oleic acid output in the lymph were significantly lower in the presence of Oleyl alcohol when compared with the absence of Oleyl alcohol in a dose-dependent manner. The radioactivity remaining in the intestinal lumen was more strongly detected in rats that had been orally administered Oleyl alcohol than in the controls. The feces of rats fed an oleyl-alcohol-added diet contained much higher amounts of lipids, and the weights of their adipose tissues were significantly lower than in the control group. Three unsaturated fatty alcohols at 35-50 microM inhibited DNA synthesis and the proliferation of tumor cells by a combination with hyperthermia to greater extents in the order: oleyl (C18:1)-> linoleyl (C18:2)-> alpha-linolenyl (C18:3) alcohol. Two saturated fatty alcohols, palmityl (C16:0)- and stearyl (C18:0) alcohols, did not inhibit at the same concentrations. At 100 microM, palmityl alcohol inhibited, whereas stearyl alcohol did not. ... The inhibition of the unsaturated fatty alcohols on DNA synthesis and proliferation was nearly proportional to the amount of their intercellular accumulation at 37 degrees C or 42 degrees C; the most inhibitory, Oleyl alcohol, was the most membrane-permeable, whilst inversely the least inhibitory, alpha-linolenyl alcohol, was the least permeable. A proportional correlation was not observed for saturated fatty alcohols Oleyl alcohol's use as a chemical intermediate, automotive lubricant, defoamer, cosolvent and plasticizer for printing ink, and as a cosmetic emollient may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams. Oleyl alcohol is a natural product in fish oils. If released to the air, an estimated vapor pressure of 9.3X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates Oleyl alcohol will exist in both the vapor and particulate-phases in the atmosphere. Vapor-phase Oleyl alcohol will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 4.9 hours and ozone radicals in the troposphere with an estimated half-life of 2.1 hours. Particulate-phase Oleyl alcohol will be removed from the atmosphere by wet or dry deposition. If released to soil, Oleyl alcohol is expected to have no mobility based upon an estimated Koc of 1.3X10+4. Volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to be an important fate process based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 4.6X10-4 atm-cu m/mole. However, adsorption to soil is expected to attenuate volatilization. One microbial study which used pure cultures suggests that biodegradation may be an important fate process of Oleyl alcohol in soil and water, but no rate data are available. If released to water, Oleyl alcohol is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment based upon the estimated Koc. Volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be an important fate process based upon this compound's estimated Henry's Law constant. Estimated volatilization half-lives for a model river and model lake are 8 hours and 7.4 days, respectively. However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 163 days if adsorption is considered. An estimated BCF of 420 suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is high. Hydrolysis is not expected to be an important environmental fate process since this compound lacks functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions. Occupational exposure to Oleyl alcohol may occur through inhalation of vapors or through eye and dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where Oleyl alcohol is produced or used. The general public may be exposed to Oleyl alcohol by dermal contact during the use of cosmetics in which it is contained as a cosmetic emollient and through fish consumption. Oleyl alcohol's use as a chemical intermediate, automotive lubricant, defoamer, cosolvent and plasticizer for printing ink, and as a cosmetic emollient(1) may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC). Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 1.3X10+4(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that Oleyl alcohol is expected to be immobile in soil(SRC). Volatilization of Oleyl alcohol from moist soil surfaces may be expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 4.6X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method(3). Oleyl alcohol is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 9.3X10-5 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(4). However, adsorption to soil is expected to attenuate volatilization(SRC). Based on one microbial study, Oleyl alcohol was found to be utilized as the sole carbon source by bacteria, yeast, and fungi(5). Although this study provides little insight into the rate of biodegradation in soil, it suggests that biodegradation in soil may be important(SRC). Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 1.23X10+4(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that Oleyl alcohol is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment(SRC). Volatilization from water surfaces is expected(3) based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 4.6X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), developed using a fragment constant estimation method(4). Using this Henry's Law constant and an estimation method(3), volatilization half-lives for a model river and model lake are 8 hours and 7.4 days, respectively(SRC). However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 163 days if adsorption is considered(5). Alcohols are generally resistant to hydrolysis(6). According to a classification scheme(7), an estimated BCF of 420(SRC), from an estimated log Kow of 7.5(8) and a regression-derived equation(9), suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is high(SRC). Based on one microbial study, Oleyl alcohol was found to be utilized as the sole carbon source by bacteria, yeast, and fungi(10). Although this study provides little insight into the rate of biodegradation in water, it suggests that biodegradation in water may be important(SRC). ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), Oleyl alcohol, which has an estimated vapor pressure of 9.3X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(2), will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase Oleyl alcohol is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 4.5 hrs(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 7.8X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3). Particulate-phase oleyl alchol may be removed from the air by wet or dry deposition(SRC). The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of Oleyl alcohol with ozone has been estimated as 1.3X10-16 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3). This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 2.1 hrs at an atmospheric concentration of 7X10+11 ozone molecules per cu cm(4). AEROBIC: Oleyl alcohol (10 g) was found to be utilized as the sole carbon source by bacteria (Pseudomonas) in 10 days at 30 °C and pH 6.8-7.0. In the same study, 10 g Oleyl alcohol was utilized as the sole carbon source by 3 yeasts (Candida, Pichia, and an unknown) in 10 days at 30 °C and pH 6.8-7.0. It was also utilized by 3 fungi (Aspergillus, Penicillium, and an unknown) in 20 days at 20-25 °C and pH 5.5-5.6(1).
OLEYL ALCOHOL
Oleyl alcohol is a mixture of unsaturated and saturated long-chain fatty alcohols mainly made up of oleyl alcohol and elaidyl alcohol.
Oleyl alcohol is mainly used in topical pharmaceutical formulations and has been used in transdermal delivery formulations.
Oleyl alcohol is a colorless oil, mainly used in cosmetics.

CAS Number: 143-28-2
Molecular Formula: C18H36O
Molecular Weight: 268.48
EINECS no: 205-597-3

Oleyl alcohol has been utilized in the development of biodegradable injectable thermoplastic oligomers,and in aerosol formulations of insulin and albuterol.
Therapeutically, it has been suggested that oleyl alcohol may exhibit antitumor properties via transmembrane permeation.
Being oily in nature, Oleyl alcohol finds good use as an emollient in topical formulations.

Oleyl alcohol or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is an unsaturated fatty alcohol with the molecular formula C18H36O or the condensed structural formula CH3(CH2)7−CH=CH−(CH2)8OH.
The original procedure was reported by Louis Bouveault in 1904 and subsequently improved.
The necessary oleate esters are obtained from beef fat, fish oil and especially olive oil (from which it is named).

Oleyl alcohol, also known as octadecenol, is a fatty alcohol derived from natural sources such as plants or animals.
Oleyl alcohol belongs to the larger group of long chain alcohols, which are alcohols with a high number of carbon atoms.

Oleyl alcohol mainly consists of an 18-carbon chain with a double bond placed towards the middle of the chain.
Oleyl alcohol can exist in different isomeric forms depending on the position of the double bond.
The most common isomer is cis-9-octadecenol, where the double bond is located between the ninth and tenth carbon atoms.

This alcohol has a waxy texture and is often used in cosmetics and personal care products.
Oleyl alcohol acts as an emollient, meaning it helps soften and moisturize the skin and hair.
Oleyl alcohol can also act as a thickening agent in various formulations, improving their consistency and texture.

Oleyl alcohol can be produced by the hydrogenation of oleic acid esters by Bouveault–Blanc reduction, which avoids reduction of the C=C group (as would occur with usual catalytic hydrogenation). The required oleate esters are obtained from beef fat, fish oil, and, in particular, olive oil (from which it gains its name).
The original procedure was reported by Louis Bouveault in 1904[3] and subsequently refined.

Oleyl Alcohol or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol is an unsaturated fatty alcohol with the molecular formula C18H36O or condensed.
Oleyl alcohol has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products including shampoos and hair conditioners.
Oleyl alcohol has also been investigated as a carrier for delivering medications through the skin or mucus membranes; particularly the lungs.

Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol are long chain fatty alcohols.
Oleyl Alcohol (also octadecenol or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol)
Oleyl Alcohol is an unsaturated fatty alcohol.

Oleyl Alcohol is an emulsion stabilizer, antifoam, detergent and release agent for food applications.
Oleyl alcohol is a linear, primary alcohol that has a hydroxyl group at the end of the carbon chain.
Oleyl alcohol is used in the manufacture of detergents and as a food additive.

Oleyl alcohol has been shown to inhibit cell lysis in human leukemia HL-60 cells, and to possess anti-inflammatory properties.
Oleyl alcohol is a colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid, depending on its temperature.
It has a mild, characteristic odor and a greasy or waxy texture.

Oleyl alcohol is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and oils.
Natural Sources: Oleyl alcohol is naturally found in various plant and animal sources.
It can be derived from vegetable oils like olive oil, palm oil, and coconut oil, as well as animal fats.

Oleyl alcohol is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products due to its emollient properties.
It helps to hydrate and condition the skin and hair, making them soft and smooth.
It is often found in creams, lotions, moisturizers, hair conditioners, and lip balms.

Oleyl alcohol can act as a surfactant, which means it helps to reduce the surface tension between two substances, allowing them to mix more easily.
It can also function as an emulsifying agent, aiding in the formation and stabilization of emulsions, where oil and water are blended together.
In industrial applications, oleyl alcohol is used as a lubricant, especially in metalworking processes.

Oleyl alcohol provides a smooth surface and reduces friction between metal parts. Additionally, it can act as an anti-static agent, reducing static electricity buildup on surfaces.
Oleyl alcohol serves as a starting material or intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals.
It can undergo chemical reactions to produce derivatives such as oleylamine, oleyl sulfate, and oleyl chloride, which find applications in different industries.

Oleyl alcohol is considered biodegradable, meaning it can break down naturally over time by microorganisms in the environment.
This characteristic contributes to its use in environmentally friendly formulations.
The optimum concentration for oleyl alcohol is between 0.01% and 1%, although it can be used up to 20%.

Oleyl alcohol may also be effective against bacterial enzymes when combined with metoprolol succinate, which can enhance its effects on enzyme activity by up to 3 times.
Oleyl alcohol is found naturally in olive oil and other plants, which makes it a safe compound for use in cosmetics or other products.
Oleyl Alcohol is found in fish oils and inedible beef fat.

Stearyl Alcohol is a white, waxy solid with a faint odor, while Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol are clear, colorless liquids.
These three ingredients are found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products.
Oleyl alcohol is primarily used in topical pharmaceutical formulations and has been used in transdermal application formulations.

Oleyl Alcohol uses it as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other products.
Oleyl alcohol, structural formula CH3(CH2)7−CH=CH−(CH2)8OH.
Oleyl Alcohol is a colorless oil mainly used in cosmetics.

Oleyl Alcohol has also been explored as a carrier for delivering drugs through the skin or mucous membranes;
Oleyl Alcohol is a long chain fatty alcohol, an octadecanol containing a double bond at the 9 position (Zgeoisomer).
Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol help to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components.

Oleyl Alcohol is a long chain unsaturated fatty alcohol that can be used as an emulsifier, nonionic surfactant and thickener.
Oleyl Alcohol is a mixture of unsaturated and saturated long chain fatty alcohols mainly composed of oleyl alcohol and elaidyl.
Oleyl Alcohol is a non-ionic, unsaturatedfatty alcohol, a long-chain aliphatic alcohol that occurs naturally in fish oils.

Oleyl Alcohol prepared by synthetic reduction of plant-derived oleic acid.
Oily in nature, Oleyl Alcohol finds good use as an emollient in topical formulations.
These ingredients also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken.

When used in the formulation of skin care products, Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol act as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance.
Oleyl Alcohol can be produced by hydrogenation of oleic acid esters by Bouveault-Blanc reduction; Reduction of the C=C group (as in ordinary catalytic hydrogenation).

Oleyl Alcohol is a nonionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol that is a naturally occurring long-chain aliphatic alcohol.
Oleyl Alcohol prepared by synthetic reduction of plant-derived oleic acid.

Melting point: 0-5.0 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 207 °C/13 mmHg (lit.)
Density: 0.849 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure: 10.64 hPa (195 °C)
refractive index: n20/D 1.46(lit.)
FEMA: 4363 CIS-9-OCTADECENOL
Flash point: >230 °F
storage temp.: -20°C
solubility: Soluble in ethanol (95%), and ether; practically insoluble in water.
form: Viscous Liquid
pk: 15.20±0.10(Predicted)
color: Clear almost colorless to yellow
Odor: fatty animal
Odor Type: fatty
Water Solubility:Miscible with alcohol and ether. Slightly miscible with carbon tetrachloride. Immiscible with water.
Merck:14,6831
JECFA Number: 1637
BRN:1723962
Stability:Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.
LogP: 7.07 at 25℃

Oleyl Alcohol is also a precursor for the preparation of sulfuric ester derivatives used in detergents and wetting.
agents.
This Oleyl Alcohol is widely demanded in the international market due to its high effectiveness, eco-friendliness and purity, and is offered in different grades to meet the varied needs of our clients.
Moreover, we are offering the entire range at an affordable cost to our clients.

Oleyl Alcohol also utilized as an antifoam agent and cutting lubricant.
Oleyl Alcohol also known as precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives, which are used in detergents and wetting agents.
Oleyl Alcohol is included in various formulations for drug delivery.

Oleyl alcohol occurs naturally in fish oils.
Synthetically, it can be prepared from butyl oleate by a Bouveault–Blanc reduction with sodium and butyl alcohol.
An alternative method of manufacture is by the hydrogenation of triolein in the presence of zinc chromite.

Oleyl alcohol can act as a solvent for various substances.
Oleyl alcohol can dissolve or disperse certain ingredients, such as pigments, dyes, and fragrances, making it useful in the formulation of cosmetics, perfumes, and other personal care products.

Oleyl alcohol can help improve the stability and shelf life of cosmetic and personal care formulations.
Oleyl alcohol can enhance the overall stability of emulsions, preventing separation or phase separation over time.
Oleyl alcohol can contribute to the sensory experience of a product.

Oleyl alcohols smooth and silky texture can impart a pleasant feel when applied to the skin or hair, enhancing the overall sensory perception of the product.
Oleyl alcohol is generally compatible with a wide range of cosmetic ingredients, including oils, waxes, and other emollients.
It can be easily incorporated into various formulations without causing significant compatibility issues.

Oleyl alcohol is considered safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products when used within the recommended concentrations.
Regulatory authorities, such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Union's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS), have evaluated its safety profile.

Oleyl alcohol can be combined with other emollients, humectants, or thickeners to achieve specific formulation objectives.
Oleyl alcohol is often used in combination with other fatty alcohols, such as cetyl alcohol or stearyl alcohol, to create tailored textures and properties in cosmetic formulations.

With growing consumer demand for sustainable and eco-friendly ingredients, there is an increasing focus on sourcing oleyl alcohol from renewable and environmentally responsible sources.
Some manufacturers offer oleyl alcohol derived from sustainable palm oil or plant-based sources.

While oleyl alcohol is generally well-tolerated, it is advisable for individuals with sensitive skin or known allergies to test products containing oleyl alcohol on a small patch of skin before widespread use, especially if they have a history of reactions to other cosmetic ingredients.

Oleyl alcohol has been reported as an effective solvent for oil/water-type tacrolimus (FK506) cream formulation, useful for atopic dermatitis treatment.
Oleyl Alcohol is found in a wide variety of products such as hair creams, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, and skin care products.

Oleyl Alcohol helps to form an emulsion and prevents an emulsion from breaking up into its oil and liquid components.
Oleyl Alcohol also reduces the tendency of finished products to form foam when shaken.
It was reported as diluting agent for Alamine 336.

Palm oil esters derived from oleyl alcohol, have potential applications in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries due to the excellent wetting behavior of the esters without the oily feel.
Oleyl Alcohol has a role as a nonionic surfactant and a metabolite.
Oleyl Alcohol is a long chain primary fatty alcohol and an 18:1 fatty alcohol.

Oleyl Alcohol is mainly used in the detergent field, where the double bond offers possibilities for applications not covered.
Oleyl Alcohol (also octadecenol or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol) is a nonionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol.
Oleyl Alcohol is a long-chain aliphatic alcohol found naturally in fish oils.

Oleyl Alcohol is long chain fatty alcohols.
Oleyl Alcohol is a white, waxy solid with a slight odour, while Oleyl Alcohol and Octyldodecanol are clear, colorless liquids.
Oleyl Alcohol helps to form emulsion and prevent the emulsion from separating into oil and liquid components.

These ingredients also reduce the tendency of finished products to form foam when shaken.
Oleyl Alcohol is also known as a pioneer
For the preparation of sulfuric ester derivatives used in detergents and wetting agents.

Oleyl alcohol (also octadecenol or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol) is a nonionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol.
Oleyl alcohol is a long-chain aliphatic alcohol found naturally in fish oils.
It is used in large-scale applications such as softening and lubricating textile fabrics, carbon paper, stencil paper and printing ink production.

Oleyl alcohol is also used as an antifoaming agent and cutting oil.
It is also a pioneer in the preparation of sulfuric ester derivatives used in detergents and wetting agents.
Oleyl alcohol is included in various formulations for drug delivery.

Oleyl alcohol is found in a wide variety of products, including conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers, and other skin care products.
Oleyl alcohol helps to form an emulsion and prevents an emulsion from breaking up into its oil and liquid components.
It also reduces the tendency of finished products to form foam when shaken.

When oleyl alcohol is used in the formulation of skin care products, it acts as a lubricant on the skin surface and gives the skin a soft and smooth appearance.
Oleyl Alcohol is included in various formulations for drug delivery.

Uses
Oleyl alcohol is used in softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in the production of carbon paper, stencil paper, and printing ink.
Oleyl Alcohol is used in the softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, in the production of carbon paper and stencil paper.
It finds application in cosmetic products viz skin creams and lotions as a thickner, hair conditioners and hair coating shampoos.

Oleyl Alcohol is used in the softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, in the production of carbon paper and stencil paper.
It is utilized as an antifoaming agent and cutting lubricant, as the precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives, which are used in detergents and wetting agents.
In cosmetics, Oleyl Alcohol uses skin creams and lotions as thickening, emollient and hair dye shampoos.

Oleyl Alcohol is used as a precursor in the preparation of sulfuric ester derivatives, antifoam and cutting oil.
It plays a vital role in various formulations for drug delivery.
Oleyl Alcohol can be used in large scale applications as the softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in production of carbon paper,stencil paper, and printing ink.

When used in the formulation of skin care products, Oleyl Alcohol acts as a lubricant on the skin surface and gives the skin its color.
Oleyl Alcohol is also used as an antifoaming agent and cutting lubricant.

Oleyl alcohol is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, biocides (e.g. disinfectants, pest control products), coating products, fertilisers, anti-freeze products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, finger paints, lubricants and greases and polishes and waxes.

Oleyl alcohol is widely used in cosmetics and personal care formulations for its emollient properties.
Oleyl alcohol helps to moisturize and soften the skin and hair, making it a common ingredient in creams, lotions, moisturizers, hair conditioners, lip balms, and other similar products.
Oleyl alcohol can act as a surfactant and emulsifying agent.

Oleyl alcohol helps to reduce surface tension and enable the mixing of oil and water-based ingredients in various cosmetic and personal care formulations, such as creams, lotions, and emulsions.
Oleyl alcohol is used as a lubricant in different industrial applications.
It provides a smooth surface and reduces friction between metal parts, making it suitable for metalworking processes and applications where lubrication is required.

Oleyl alcohol can be used as a plasticizer, a substance added to plastics to increase their flexibility, durability, and workability.
It helps to improve the processing and performance of plastics in various industries.
Oleyl alcohol can be found in certain cleaning products, such as detergents and surfactant-based cleaners.

Oleyl alcohol helps to lower the surface tension between water and dirt, facilitating the removal of grime and stains.
Oleyl alcohol serves as a chemical intermediate or starting material for the production of various chemicals.
It can undergo reactions to form derivatives like oleylamine, oleyl sulfate, and oleyl chloride, which have applications in different industrial processes.

Oleyl alcohol is used in textile processing as an auxiliary agent.
It can improve the lubrication, softness, and dyeability of fabrics, contributing to the overall quality and performance of textile products.
Oleyl alcohol can be incorporated into coatings and inks to improve their flow properties, adhesion, and durability.

Oleyl alcohol helps to enhance the performance and application characteristics of these products.
Release to the environment of Oleyl alcohol can occur from industrial use: industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal).

Other release to the environment of Oleyl alcohol s likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), outdoor use, indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment) and indoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. release from fabrics, textiles during washing, removal of indoor paints).

Oleyl Alcohol can also be used as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, softener and thickener.
Oleyl Alcohol is also used as fabrics for emollients, emollients and conditioners, surfactant and hair conditioner.
Oleyl alcohol is an emollient, solvent, viscosity-increasing agent, and carrier employed in a wide variety of cosmetic formulations including makeup, skin care, and hand and body preparations.

Oleyl Alcohol is used as a precursor in the preparation of sulfuric ester derivatives, antifoam and cutting oil.
Oleyl Alcohol plays a vital role in various formulations for drug delivery.
Other applications of Oleyl Alcohol include plasticizer for use in fabrics.

Release to the environment of Oleyl alcohol can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance, formulation of mixtures, formulation in materials, in processing aids at industrial sites, in the production of articles, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), as processing aid, for thermoplastic manufacture, as processing aid, of substances in closed systems with minimal release and industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal).

Oleyl alcohol can be employed as a component in adhesive and sealant formulations.
It can contribute to the adhesive properties, flexibility, and durability of the final product.
Oleyl alcohol can serve as a solvent or co-solvent in various industrial applications.

Oleyl alcohol can dissolve or disperse certain substances, aiding in processes such as extraction, formulation, and synthesis.
Oleyl alcohol finds applications in metal processing industries, such as metal plating and surface treatment.
It can be used as a wetting agent, providing a smooth and uniform coating on metal surfaces.

Oleyl alcohol can be incorporated into paint and coating formulations as a leveling agent.
It helps to promote even spreading and reduce surface defects, resulting in a smoother finish.
Oleyl alcohol can be used as a fuel additive, particularly in biodiesel production.

Oleyl alcohol can enhance the stability and viscosity of biodiesel fuel, improving its performance and reducing emissions.
Oleyl alcohol may have pharmaceutical applications as an excipient or co-solvent in the formulation of certain medications.
It can aid in the solubilization or dispersion of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and improve their delivery.

Oleyl alcohol can be utilized in agricultural formulations, including pesticides and herbicides.
It can serve as a solvent or co-solvent, aiding in the dispersion and application of active agricultural compounds.
Oleyl alcohol can be found in industrial cleaning and degreasing formulations.

Oleyl alcohol helps to solubilize and remove oils, greases, and other contaminants from surfaces.
Oleyl alcohol can be used in the paper and pulp industry as a sizing agent, helping to improve the water resistance and printability of paper.
Oleyl alcohol can be included in surface coatings and polishes for various materials, including wood, metal, and leather.

Oleyl alcohol is made by reduction or hydrogenation of oleic acid esters and is mainly used in making surfactants and plasticizers; cis-9-octadecen-1-ol
Oleyl Alcohol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long chain fatty alcohols.
oleyl alcohol is an unsaturated fatty alcohol found in fish oils and can also be produced synthetically.

Oleyl Alcohol can also be used as a non-ionicsurfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many othercosmetic products.
Oleyl Alcohol also used as plasticizer for softening fabrics, surfactant and hair coating in shampoos and hair conditioners, and a carrier for medications.

Chiefly in the manufacture of its sulfuric esters which are detergents and wetting agents, as an antifoam agent; metal cutting lubricant; in carbon paper, stencil paper, printing ink; as a plasticizer; for softening and lubricating textile fabrics; carrier for medicaments.
Oleyl Alcohol is used in large-scale applications such as softening and lubricating textile fabrics and for its production.

Oleyl Alcohol is also used as antifoam and shear lubricant.
When used in the formulation of skin care products, Oleyl alcohol acts as a lubricant on the skin surface and gives the skin its color.
Oleyl Alcohol can be used in large-scale applications and production to soften and lubricate textile fabrics.

Safety
Oleyl alcohol is mainly used in topical pharmaceutical formulations and is generally regarded as a nontoxic and nonirritant material at the levels employed as an excipient. However, contact dermatitis due to oleyl alcohol has been reported.
The results of acute oral toxicity and percutaneous studies in animals with products containing 8% oleyl alcohol indicate a very low toxicity.

Formulations containing 8% or 20% oleyl alcohol administered by gastric intubation, at doses up to 10 g/kg bodyweight, caused no deaths and no toxic effects in rats.
Oleyl alcohol can cause irritation to the skin and eyes, particularly if used in high concentrations or if a person has pre-existing sensitivities or allergies.
It is recommended to avoid direct contact with the skin and eyes, and in case of contact, rinse thoroughly with water.

Inhalation Hazards
Inhalation of oleyl alcohol vapors or mists in high concentrations may cause respiratory irritation.
It's advisable to use the substance in well-ventilated areas or wear appropriate respiratory protection when handling it in aerosolized or mist form.

Combustibility
Oleyl alcohol is flammable and can pose a fire hazard if exposed to open flames, sparks, or high temperatures.
It should be stored away from ignition sources and handled with care to prevent accidental fires.

Environmental Impact
While oleyl alcohol is considered biodegradable, its release into the environment in large quantities can have adverse effects.
It is important to handle and dispose of oleyl alcohol properly, in accordance with local regulations and best practices, to minimize any potential environmental impact.

Allergenic Potential
Some individuals may be sensitive or allergic to oleyl alcohol.
It is recommended to conduct patch tests or consult with a healthcare professional if there is a known sensitivity or allergy to similar substances.

Occupational Exposure
Workers handling oleyl alcohol in industrial settings should follow appropriate safety measures, including wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection as needed.
Employers should provide appropriate training and ensure compliance with occupational health and safety regulations.

Synonyms
OLEYL ALCOHOL
(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-ol
143-28-2
cis-9-Octadecen-1-ol
Ocenol
Dermaffine
Lancol
Novol
Oceol
Oleol
Satol
Oleic alcohol
Oleo alcohol
Crodacol-O
Conditioner 1
Loxanol M
Atalco O
Siponol OC
Sipol O
(Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
Cachalot O-1
Cachalot O-3
Cachalot O-8
H.D. eutanol
HD-Ocenol K
Loxanol 95
Unjecol 50
Unjecol 70
Unjecol 90
Oleoyl alcohol
Olive alcohol
Cachalot O-15
Crodacol A.10
Unjecol 110
HD oleyl alcohol CG
cis-9-Octadecenyl alcohol
Adol 34
Adol 80
Adol 85
Adol 90
Witcohol 85
Witcohol 90
HD-Ocenol 90/95
9-Octadecen-1-ol, (Z)-
Z-9-Dodecen-1-ol
HD oleyl alcohol 70/75
HD oleyl alcohol 80/85
HD oleyl alcohol 90/95
(Z)-Octadec-9-enol
Adol 320
Adol 330
Adol 340
0leyl alcohol
(9Z)-octadec-9-en-1-ol
cis-9-octadecenol
cis-octadecen-1-ol
9-Octadecen-1-ol
(Z)-9-octadecenol
HD-Eutanol
cis-Oleyl alcohol
Octadec-9Z-enol
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
9Z-Octadecen-1-ol
Oleyl alcohol (NF)
Oleyl alcohol [NF]
( Z)-9-octadecenol
HSDB 6484
Witcohol 85 (TN)
9-Octadecen-1-ol, (9Z)-
EINECS 205-597-3
NSC 10999
NSC-10999
9-Octadecen-1-ol, cis-
UNII-172F2WN8DV
AI3-07620
172F2WN8DV
DTXSID0022010
FEMA NO. 4363
CHEBI:73504
MFCD00002993
Octadec-9-en-1-ol
EC 205-597-3
9-Octadecenol
Lipocol O
Anjecol 90N
Unjecol 90N
(Z)-oleyl alcohol
Anjecol 90NR
Unjecol 90NR
Francol OA-95
Fancol OA-95
cis 9 octadecen-1-ol
cis-9-0ctadecen-1-ol
9(Z)-Octadecen-1-ol
HD-Echelon 90/95
cis-octadec-9-en-1-ol
Octadeca-9-cis-en-1-ol
cis-.DELTA.9-Octadecenol
HD-Ocenol 90/95 V
OLEYL ALCOHOL [II]
OLEYL ALCOHOL [MI]
SCHEMBL5668
(Z)- octadec- 9- enol
(Z)-octadeca-9-en-1-ol
OLEYL ALCOHOL [INCI]
OLEYL ALCOHOL [VANDF]
OLEYL ALCOHOL [MART.]
DTXCID502010
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol #
Octadec-9-en-1-ol, (Z)-
OLEYL ALCOHOL [USP-RS]
OLEYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]
CHEMBL2105350
(Z) - octadec - 9 - enol
Oleyl alcohol, >=99% (GC)
CIS-9-OCTADECENOL [FHFI]
Oleyl alcohol, analytical standard
cis-Laquo deltaRaquo 9-Octadecenol
NSC10999
OLEYL ALCOHOL [EP IMPURITY]
Tox21_200111
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol, 85%
LMFA05000213
OLEYL ALCOHOL [EP MONOGRAPH]
Oleyl alcohol, technical grade, 85%
AKOS004910411
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol, 85per cent
Oleyl alcohol, technical, ~60% (GC)
NCGC00164365-01
NCGC00164365-02
NCGC00257665-01
BS-42539
CAS-143-28-2
LS-97766
HY-141573
CS-0181666
O0058
D05245
A884989
EN300-21584642
Q7086489
W-109512
3164D881-7E14-4979-9E60-58DDC0468323
Oleyl alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
OLEYL ALCOHOL
Oleyl Alcohol is an unsaturated fatty alcohol
Oleyl Alcohol's molecular formula is C18H36O
Oleyl Alcohol is a colorless oil


CAS NUMBER: 143-28-2

EC NUMBER: 205-597-3

MOLECULAR FORMULA: C18H36O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 268.5 g/mol

IUPAC NAME: (Z)-octadec-9-en-1-ol


Oleyl Alcohol mainly used in cosmetics
Oleyl Alcohol can be produced by the hydrogenation of oleic acid esters by Bouveault–Blanc reduction, which avoids reduction of the C=C group (as would occur with usual catalytic hydrogenation).

The required oleate esters are obtained from beef fat, fish oil, and, in particular, olive oil (from which it gains its name).
Oleyl Alcohol has uses as a nonionic surfactant and emulsifier

Oleyl Alcohol can be used as an emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products including shampoos and hair conditioners.
Oleyl Alcohol is a long chain fatty alcohol

Oleyl Alcohol is octadecanol containing a double bond located at position 9 (the Z-geoisomer).
Oleyl Alcohol has a role as a nonionic surfactant and a metabolite.

Oleyl Alcohol is a long-chain primary fatty alcohol and a fatty alcohol 18:1.
Oleyl Alcohol is a natural product found in Ruvettus pretiosus and Bombus hortorum with data available.

Oleyl Alcohol is used in the following products:
-washing & cleaning products
-biocides (e.g. disinfectants, pest control products)
-coating products
-fertilisers
-anti-freeze products
-fillers
-putties
-plasters
-modelling clay
-finger paints
-lubricants
-greases
-polishes
-waxes


Oleyl Alcohol is long chain fatty alcohols.
Oleyl Alcohol is a white, waxy solid

Oleyl Alcohol has a faint odor
Oleyl Alcohol is clear, colorless liquid.
These three ingredients are found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products.

Why is Oleyl Alcohol used in cosmetics and personal care products?
Oleyl Alcohol helps to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components.
These ingredients also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken.
When used in the formulation of skin care products, it acts as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance.

Oleyl Alcohol is mixtures of long-chain fatty alcohols.
Stearyl Alcohol consists primarily of n-octadecanol, while Oleyl Alcohol is primarily unsaturated 9-n-octadecenol.
Oleyl Alcohol is a branched chain fatty alcohol.

Fatty alcohols are higher molecular weight nonvolatile alcohols.
They are produced from natural fats and oils by reduction of the fatty acid (-COOH) grouping to the hydroxyl function (-OH).
Alternately, several completely synthetic routes yield fatty alcohols which may be structurally identical or similar to the naturally-derived alcohols.

Oleyl Alcohol is lubricious
Oleyl Alcohol is formed throughout the elastomer matrix

Oleyl Alcohol is a mixture of unsaturated
Oleyl Alcohol is saturated long-chain fatty alcohols mainly made up of oleyl alcohol and elaidyl alcohol.

Being oily in nature, Oleyl Alcohol finds good use as an emollient in topical formulations.
Oleyl Alcohol is a monounsaturated fatty alcohol produced by the reduction of oleic acid

Oleyl Alcohol is an unsaturated fatty alcohol.
Oleyl Alcohol is also known as oleyl alcohol

Oleyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol that can be found naturally in both plant and animal sources.
Oleyl Alcohol's physical characteristics include being a colorless, waxy solid with a melting point around 25°C (77°F)

Oleyl Alcohol is insoluble in water.
Oleyl Alcohol has many positive properties, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-cancer effects, as well as the ability to inhibit certain types of bacteria.

Oleyl Alcohol is a surfactant
Oleyl Alcohol lowers the surface tension of water and other solutions.

This property makes Oleyl Alcohol useful for penetrating the skin and other tissues, as well as interacting with proteins and other molecules.
Oleyl Alcohol also interacts with cell membranes, which can impact cell function and structure.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:

-Molecular Weight: 268.5 g/mol

-XLogP3: 7.4

-Exact Mass: 268.276615768 g/mol

-Monoisotopic Mass: 268.276615768 g/mol

-Topological Polar Surface Area: 20.2Ų

-Physical Description: Colourless to light yellow liquid with a fatty aroma

-Color: Colourless to light yellow

-Form: Oily liquid

-Boiling Point: 195 °C

-Melting Point: 6.5 °C

-Solubility: Insoluble in water

-Density: 0.8489

-Vapor Pressure: 0.000093 mmHg

-LogP: 7.796

-Refractive Index: 1.4582


Oleyl Alcohol is a linear, primary alcohol that has a hydroxyl group at the end of the carbon chain.
Oleyl Alcohol is used in the manufacture of detergents and as a food additive.

Oleyl Alcohol is a linear, primary alcohol that has a hydroxyl group at the end of the carbon chain.
Oleyl Alcohol is used in the manufacture of detergents and as a food additive.


CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:

-Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1

-Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1

-Rotatable Bond Count: 15

-Heavy Atom Count: 19

-Formal Charge: 0

-Complexity: 175

-Isotope Atom Count: 0

-Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0

-Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0

-Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 1

-Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0

-Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1

-Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

-Chemical Classes: Other Uses -> Emulsifiers/Surfactants


Oleyl Alcohol has anti-inflammatory property
Oleyl Alcohol may also be effective against bacterial enzymes when combined with metoprolol succinate, which can enhance its effects on enzyme activity by up to 3 times.

Oleyl Alcohol is found naturally in olive oil and other plants, which makes it a safe compound for use in cosmetics or other products.
Oleyl Alcohol (also octadecenol or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol) is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol.

Oleyl Alcohol is an emulsion stabilizer, antifoam agent, detergent, and release agent for food applications.
Oleyl Alcohol is found in fish oils and inedible beef fat. It belongs to the family of fatty alcohols.

These are aliphatic alcohols consisting of a chain of 8 to 22 carbon atoms
Oleyl Alcohol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty alcohols.

These are fatty alcohols that have an aliphatic tail of 13 to 21 carbon atoms.
Oleyl Alcohol occurs as a pale yellow oily liquid that gives off acrid fumes when heated.

Oleyl Alcohol is used in softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in the production of carbon paper, stencil paper, and printing ink.
Oleyl Alcohol finds application in cosmetic products

Oleyl Alcohol is used in hair conditioners and hair coating shampoos.
Oleyl Alcohol is utilized as an antifoaming agent and cutting lubricant, as the precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives, which are used in detergents and wetting agents.

Oleyl Alcohol plays a vital role in various formulations for drug delivery.
Oleyl Alcohol is an emollient, solvent, viscosity-increasing agent, and carrier employed in a wide variety of cosmetic formulations including makeup, skin care, and hand and body preparations.
Oleyl Alcohol is an unsaturated fatty alcohol found in fish oils and can also be produced synthetically.


SYNONYMS:

(9Z)-octadec-9-en-1-ol
(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-ol
(Z)-Octadec-9-enol
(Z)-octadec-9-enol
(Z)-Octadec-9-enol
(Z)-octadec-9-enol
(Z)-Octdec-9-en-1-ol
9-cis-Octadecenol
9-Octadecen-1-ol, (9Z)-
octadec-9-en-1-ol
oleyl alcohol
OLEYL ALCOHOL
(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-ol
143-28-2
cis-9-Octadecen-1-ol
Ocenol
Dermaffine
Lancol
Novol
Oceol
Oleol
Satol
Oleic alcohol
Oleo alcohol
Crodacol-O
Conditioner 1
Loxanol M
Atalco O
Siponol OC
Sipol O
(Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
Cachalot O-1
Cachalot O-3
Cachalot O-8
H.D. eutanol
HD-Ocenol K
Loxanol 95
Unjecol 50
Unjecol 70
Unjecol 90
Oleoyl alcohol
Olive alcohol
Cachalot O-15
Crodacol A.10
Unjecol 110
HD oleyl alcohol CG
cis-9-Octadecenyl alcohol
Adol 34
Adol 80
Adol 85
Adol 90
Witcohol 85
Witcohol 90
HD-Ocenol 90/95
9-Octadecen-1-ol, (Z)-
Z-9-Dodecen-1-ol
HD oleyl alcohol 70/75
HD oleyl alcohol 80/85
HD oleyl alcohol 90/95
(Z)-Octadec-9-enol
Adol 320
Adol 330
Adol 340
(9Z)-octadec-9-en-1-ol
cis-9-octadecenol
cis-octadecen-1-ol
9-Octadecen-1-ol
(Z)-9-octadecenol
Oleylalcohol
Genapol O
HD-Eutanol
cis-Oleyl alcohol
Octadec-9Z-enol
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
9Z-Octadecen-1-ol
( Z)-9-octadecenol
Witcohol 85 (TN)
9-Octadecen-1-ol, (9Z)-
NSC-10999
9-Octadecen-1-ol, cis-
172F2WN8DV
MFCD00002993
0leyl alcohol
9-Octadecenol
HSDB 6484
EINECS 205-597-3
NSC 10999
UNII-172F2WN8DV
AI3-07620
Lipocol O
Anjecol 90N
Unjecol 90N
(Z)-oleyl alcohol
Anjecol 90NR
Unjecol 90NR
Francol OA-95
Fancol OA-95
cis 9 octadecen-1-ol
cis-9-0ctadecen-1-ol
9(Z)-Octadecen-1-ol
HD-Echelon 90/95
cis-octadec-9-en-1-ol
Octadeca-9-cis-en-1-ol
EC 205-597-3
cis-.DELTA.9-Octadecenol
SCHEMBL5668
(Z)-octadeca-9-en-1-ol
DTXCID502010
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
Octadec-9-en-1-ol, (Z)-
CHEMBL2105350
CIS-9-OCTADECENOL
Oleyl alcohol, analytical standard
cis-Laquo deltaRaquo 9-Octadecenol
NSC10999
OLEYL ALCOHOL
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol, 85%
LMFA05000213
AKOS004910411
NCGC00164365-01
NCGC00164365-02
NCGC00257665-01
BS-42539
CAS-143-28-2
(Z)-OCTADEC-9-ENOL
9-OCTADECEN-1-OL
9-OCTADECEN-1-OL, (9Z)-
9OCTADECEN1OL, (Z)
CIS-9-OCTADECENYL ALCOHOL
HYDROXYOCTADEC-9-ENE
OLEIC ALCOHOL
(9Z)-Octadec-9-en-1-ol
(Z)-9-OCTADECEN-1-OL
(Z)-9-octadecenol
143-28-2 [RN]
205-597-3 [EINECS]
9-Octadecen-1-ol
9-Octadecen-1-ol, cis-
9Z-octadecen-1-ol
cis-9-Octadecen-1-ol
cis-Octadecen-1-ol
Oleic alcohol
Oleyl Alcohol
RG4120000
Z-9-Dodecen-1-ol
( Z)-9-octadecenol
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol, 85per cent
(9Z)octadec-9-en-1-ol
(9Z)-octadecen-1-ol
(Z)-Octadec-9-en-1-ol
(Z)-Octadec-9-enol
(Z)-oleyl alcohol
9(Z)-Octadecen-1-ol
9-Octadecen-1-ol
9-Octadecen-1-ol, (Z)-
Anjecol 90N
Anjecol 90NR
cis-9-0ctadecen-1-ol
cis-9-octadecenol
CIS-9-OCTADECENYL ALCOHOL
cis-δ9-Octadecenol
Conditioner 1
CONDITIONER 1|(9Z)-OCTADEC-9-EN-1-OL
Crodacol A.10
Crodacol-O
D05245
Dermaffine
EINECS 205-597-3
Elaidyl alcohol
Fancol OA-95
Francol OA-95
H.D. eutanol
HD-Echelon 90/95
HD-Eutanol
HD-Ocenol 90/95 V
Lancol
Lipocol O
Loxanol 95
Loxanol M
NCGC00164365-01
Novol
Ocenol
Oceol
octadec-9-en-1-ol
Octadec-9-en-1-ol, (Z)-
Octadec-9Z-enol
Octadeca-9-cis-en-1-ol
octadecenol
Oleo alcohol
Oleol
Oleoyl alcohol
Oleyl alcohol
Oleyl alcohol, (Z)-isomer
Oleylalcohol
Olive alcohol
Polyoxyl 10 oleyl ether
Satol
Sipol O
OLEYL ALCOHOL
DESCRIPTION:
Oleyl alcohol or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is an unsaturated fatty alcohol with the molecular formula C18H36O or the condensed structural formula CH3(CH2)7−CH=CH−(CH2)8OH.
Oleyl alcohol is a colorless oil, mainly used in cosmetics.
Oleyl alcohol can be produced by the hydrogenation of oleic acid esters by Bouveault–Blanc reduction, which avoids reduction of the C=C group (as would occur with usual catalytic hydrogenation).

CAS Number: 143-28-2
European Community (EC) Number: 205-597-3
IUPAC name: (Z)-Octadec-9-en-1-ol
Molecular Formula: C18H36O

Oleyl alcohol has been reported as an effective solvent for oil/water-type tacrolimus (FK506) cream formulation, useful for atopic dermatitis treatment.
It was reported as diluting agent for Alamine 336.
Palm oil esters derived from oleyl alcohol, have potential applications in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries due to the excellent wetting behavior of the esters without the oily feel.

The required oleate esters are obtained from beef fat, fish oil, and, in particular, olive oil (from which it gains its name).
The original procedure was reported by Louis Bouveault in 1904 and subsequently refined.

Oleyl alcohol has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products including shampoos and hair conditioners.
Oleyl alcohol has also been investigated as a carrier for delivering medications through the skin or mucus membranes; particularly the lungs.
(9Z)-octadecen-1-ol is a long chain fatty alcohol that is octadecanol containing a double bond located at position 9 (the Z-geoisomer).

Oleyl alcohol has a role as a nonionic surfactant and a metabolite.
Oleyl alcohol is a long-chain primary fatty alcohol and a fatty alcohol 18:1.
Oleyl alcohol is a natural product found in Ruvettus pretiosus and Bombus hortorum with data available.

Oleyl alcohol is a linear, primary alcohol that has a hydroxyl group at the end of the carbon chain. It is used in the manufacture of detergents and as a food additive.
Oleyl alcohol has been shown to inhibit cell lysis in human leukemia HL-60 cells, and to possess anti-inflammatory properties.
The optimum concentration for oleyl alcohol is between 0.01% and 1%, although it can be used up to 20%.

Oleyl alcohol may also be effective against bacterial enzymes when combined with metoprolol succinate, which can enhance its effects on enzyme activity by up to 3 times.
Oleyl alcohol is found naturally in olive oil and other plants, which makes it a safe compound for use in cosmetics or other products.

Cis-9-octadecenol, also known as oleyl alcohol, is a fatty alcohol that can be found naturally in both plant and animal sources.
Its physical characteristics include being a colorless, waxy solid with a melting point around 25°C (77°F) that is insoluble in water.
Oleyl alcohol has many positive properties, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-cancer effects, as well as the ability to inhibit certain types of bacteria.

Oleyl alcohol is a surfactant, which means it lowers the surface tension of water and other solutions.
This property makes Oleyl alcohol useful for penetrating the skin and other tissues, as well as interacting with proteins and other molecules.
Oleyl alcohol also interacts with cell membranes, which can impact cell function and structure.


SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT OLEYL ALCOHOL:
First aid measures:
Description of first aid measures:
General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Move out of dangerous area:

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact:
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.

If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures:
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental release measures:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.

Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.

Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510): 8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Exposure controls/personal protection:
Control parameters:
Components with workplace control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
Exposure controls:
Appropriate engineering controls:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove
removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.

Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection:
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.

If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Stability and reactivity:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.

Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product.


CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF OLEYL ALCOHOL:
Chemical formula C18H36O
Molar mass 268.485 g•mol−1
Density 0.845-0.855 g/cm3
Melting point 13 to 19 °C (55 to 66 °F; 286 to 292 K)
Boiling point 330 to 360 °C (626 to 680 °F; 603 to 633 K)
Solubility in water Insoluble
Molecular Weight 268.5 g/mol
XLogP3 7.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 1
Rotatable Bond Count 15
Exact Mass 268.276615768 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 268.276615768 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 20.2Ų
Heavy Atom Count 19
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 175
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 1
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes
Grade: technical grade
Quality Level: 200
Assay: 85%
Form: liquid
refractive index: n20/D 1.46 (lit.)
bp: 207 °C/13 mmHg (lit.)
mp: 0-5.0 °C (lit.)
density: 0.849 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Appearance: colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 85.00 to 100.00 sum of isomers
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.84200 to 0.85400 @ 20.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.014 to 7.114
Refractive Index: 1.45000 to 1.46600 @ 20.00 °C.
Melting Point: 1.00 to 6.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 207.00 °C. @ 13.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 334.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 0.000010 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 338.00 °F. TCC ( 170.00 °C. )
logP (o/w): 7.796 (est)
Soluble in:
alcohol
water, 0.02367 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in: Water

SYNONYMS OF OLEYL ALCOHOL:
(Z)-octadec-9-enol
cis-9-octadecen-1-ol
Oleol
oleyl alcohol
oleyl alcohol, (Z)-isomer
OLEYL ALCOHOL
(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-ol
143-28-2
cis-9-Octadecen-1-ol
Ocenol
Dermaffine
Lancol
Novol
Oceol
Oleol
Satol
Oleic alcohol
Oleo alcohol
Crodacol-O
Conditioner 1
Loxanol M
Atalco O
Siponol OC
Sipol O
(Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
Cachalot O-1
Cachalot O-3
Cachalot O-8
H.D. eutanol
HD-Ocenol K
Loxanol 95
Unjecol 50
Unjecol 70
Unjecol 90
Oleoyl alcohol
Olive alcohol
Cachalot O-15
Crodacol A.10
Unjecol 110
HD oleyl alcohol CG
cis-9-Octadecenyl alcohol
Adol 34
Adol 80
Adol 85
Adol 90
Witcohol 85
Witcohol 90
HD-Ocenol 90/95
9-Octadecen-1-ol, (Z)-
Z-9-Dodecen-1-ol
HD oleyl alcohol 70/75
HD oleyl alcohol 80/85
HD oleyl alcohol 90/95
(Z)-Octadec-9-enol
Adol 320
Adol 330
Adol 340
(9Z)-octadec-9-en-1-ol
cis-9-octadecenol
cis-octadecen-1-ol
9-Octadecen-1-ol
(Z)-9-octadecenol
Oleylalcohol
Genapol O
HD-Eutanol
cis-Oleyl alcohol
Octadec-9Z-enol
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
9Z-Octadecen-1-ol
Oleyl alcohol (NF)
Oleyl alcohol [NF]
( Z)-9-octadecenol
Witcohol 85 (TN)
9-Octadecen-1-ol, (9Z)-
NSC-10999
9-Octadecen-1-ol, cis-
172F2WN8DV
DTXSID0022010
FEMA NO. 4363
CHEBI:73504
MFCD00002993
0leyl alcohol
9-Octadecenol
HSDB 6484
EINECS 205-597-3
NSC 10999
UNII-172F2WN8DV
AI3-07620
Lipocol O
Anjecol 90N
Unjecol 90N
(Z)-oleyl alcohol
Anjecol 90NR
Unjecol 90NR
Francol OA-95
Fancol OA-95
cis 9 octadecen-1-ol
cis-9-0ctadecen-1-ol
9(Z)-Octadecen-1-ol
HD-Echelon 90/95
cis-octadec-9-en-1-ol
Octadeca-9-cis-en-1-ol
EC 205-597-3
cis-.DELTA.9-Octadecenol
HD-Ocenol 90/95 V
OLEYL ALCOHOL [II]
OLEYL ALCOHOL [MI]
SCHEMBL5668
(Z)-octadeca-9-en-1-ol
OLEYL ALCOHOL [INCI]
OLEYL ALCOHOL [VANDF]
OLEYL ALCOHOL [MART.]
DTXCID502010
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol #
Octadec-9-en-1-ol, (Z)-
OLEYL ALCOHOL [USP-RS]
OLEYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]
CHEMBL2105350
Oleyl alcohol, >=99% (GC)
CIS-9-OCTADECENOL [FHFI]
Oleyl alcohol, analytical standard
cis-Laquo deltaRaquo 9-Octadecenol
NSC10999
OLEYL ALCOHOL [EP IMPURITY]
Tox21_200111
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol, 85%
LMFA05000213
OLEYL ALCOHOL [EP MONOGRAPH]
Oleyl alcohol, technical grade, 85%
AKOS004910411
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol, 85per cent
Oleyl alcohol, technical, ~60% (GC)
NCGC00164365-01
NCGC00164365-02
NCGC00257665-01
BS-42539
CAS-143-28-2
DB-007794
HY-141573
CS-0181666
O0058
D05245
A884989
EN300-21584642
Q7086489
W-109512
3164D881-7E14-4979-9E60-58DDC0468323
Oleyl alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

OLEYL ALCOHOL 5 EO
Oleyl Alcohol 5 EO Oleyl alcohol 5 EO /ˈoʊliˌɪl, ˈoʊliəl/,[1] octadecenol /ˌɒktəˈdɛsɪˌnɒl/, or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is an unsaturated fatty alcohol with the molecular formula C18H36O or the condensed structural formula CH3(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)8OH. It is a colorless oil, mainly used in cosmetics.[2] Oleyl alcohol 5 EO can be produced by the hydrogenation of oleic acid esters by Bouveault–Blanc reduction, which avoids reduction of the C=C group (as would occur with usual catalytic hydrogenation). The required oleate esters are obtained from beef fat, fish oil, and, in particular, olive oil (from which it gains its name). The original procedure was reported by Louis Bouveault in 1904[3] and subsequently refined. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products including shampoos and hair conditioners. It has also been investigated as a carrier for delivering medications through the skin or mucus membranes; particularly the lungs. Oleic acid - the corresponding fatty acid Oleylamine - the corresponding amine Oleamide - the corresponding amide Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is an unsaturated fatty alcohol with the molecular formula C18H36O or the condensed structural formula CH3(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)8OH.It can be produced by the hydrogenation of oleic acid esters; which can be obtained naturally from beef fat, fish oil and in particular oliveoil (from which it gains its name). Production by the Bouveault-Blanc reduction of ethyl oleate or n-butyl oleate esters was reported by Louis Bouveault in1904 and subsequently refined.It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmeticproducts including shampoos and hair conditioners. It has also been investigated as a carrier for delivering medications through the skin or mucus membranes;particularly the lungs.It is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol. It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skincreams, lotions Oleyl alcohol 5 EO and Octyldodecanol are long chain fatty alcohols. Stearyl Alcohol is a white, waxy solid with a faint odor, while Oleyl alcohol 5 EO and Octyldodecanol are clear, colorless liquids. These three ingredients are found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO and Octyldodecanol help to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components. These ingredients also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken. When used in the formulation of skin care products, Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl alcohol 5 EO and Octyldodecanol act as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance. Uses Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is a nonionic surfactant used as a hair coating in shampoos and conditioners.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is used as an emollient (skin softener), emulsifier, and thickener in creams and lotions. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, octadecenol, or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is a fatty alcohol coming from inedible beef fat. It is also found in fish oil. Its chemical formula is C18H36O or CH3(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)8OH. It is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol. It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products, plasticizer for softening fabrics, surfactant and hair coating in shampoos and hair conditioners, and a carrier for medications. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is classified under CAS No.143-28-2.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is also known as cis-9-octadecen-1-ol.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is a non-ionic, unsaturatedfatty alcohol, a long-chain aliphatic alcohol that occurs naturally in fish oils.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO prepared by synthetic reduction of plant-derived oleic acid. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO can be used in large scale applications as the softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in production of carbon paper,stencil paper, and printing ink.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO also utilized as an antifoam agent and cutting lubricant.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO also known as precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives, which are used in detergents and wetting agents.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO has also been incorporated into various formulations for drug delivery.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO can also be used as a non-ionicsurfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many othercosmetic products. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO also used as plasticizer for softening fabrics, surfactant and hair coating in shampoos and hair conditioners, and a carrier for medications. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO (also octadecenol or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol) is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol. It is an emulsion stabilizer, antifoam agent, detergent, and release agent for food applications. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is found in fish oils and inedible beef fat. It belongs to the family of fatty alcohols. These are aliphatic alcohols consisting of a chain of 8 to 22 carbon atoms (do not have to bear a carboxylic acid group Substituents Long chain fatty alcohol Organic oxygen compound Hydrocarbon derivative Primary alcohol Organooxygen compound Alcohol Aliphatic acyclic compound Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, and Octyl Dodecanol are long-chain saturated or unsaturated (Oleyl) fatty alcohols. They are used in numerous cosmetic product categories at concentrations of less than 0.1 percent to greater than 50 percent.The metabolism of Stearyl Alcohol and Oleyl alcohol 5 EO in rats is described. The results of acute oral toxicity studies indicate a very low order of toxicity. In rabbit irritation tests, these alcohols produced minimal ocular irritation and minimal to mild cutaneous irritation. Stearyl Alcohol produced no evidence of contact sensitization or comedogenicity.Clinical patch testing indicates a very low order of skin irritation potential and sensitization. Photoreactivity studies on products containing these ingredients were negative for phototoxicity or photosensitization.Based on the available data, it is concluded that Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, and Octyl Dodecanol are safe as currently used in cosmetics. Applications Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is used in softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in the production of carbon paper, stencil paper, and printing ink. It finds application in cosmetic products viz skin creams and lotions as a thickner, hair conditioners and hair coating shampoos. It is utilized as an antifoaming agent and cutting lubricant, as the precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives, which are used in detergents and wetting agents. It plays a vital role in various formulations for drug delivery. Occurs in fish oils. Emulsion stabiliser, antifoam agent, detergent and release agent for food applications Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, octadecenol, or cis-9-octadecen-1 -ol, is a fatty alcohol coming from inedible beef fat. It is also found in fish oil. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is used in softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in the production of carbon paper, stencil paper, and printing ink. It finds application in cosmetic products viz skin creams and lotions as a thickner, hair conditioners and hair coating shampoos. It is utilized as an antifoaming agent and cutting lubricant, as the precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives, which are used in detergents and wetting agents. It plays a vital role in various formulations for drug delivery. Solubility Miscible with alcohol and ether. Slightly miscible with carbon tetrachloride. Immiscible with water. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is a fatty alcohol which is usually found in fish oil and beef fat. It is unsaturated and non-ionic in nature which shares a wide scope in various application as well as end-user industries. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is used in an extensive range of applications such as lotions, thickener in skin creams, emulsifiers, surfactants, hair coatings, hair conditioners, and plasticizers for softening fabrics. The global market for Oleyl alcohol 5 EO has been witnessing significant growth on account of increasing demand from its application industries such as personal care. It is used in a variety of applications such as surfactants, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. One of the major opportunities for the surfactant industry is bio-based surfactants where rising awareness among consumers towards eco-friendly products has noticeably contributed towards the growing demand for Oleyl alcohol 5 EO in surfactants. Surfactants also share a broad application scope as foaming agents, emulsifiers, detergents, and wetting agents. Conditioning and detergency are some of the vital properties of surfactants due to which they share a wide application scope. Major applications of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO-based surfactants include personal care, textile, pharmaceutical, soap and detergent among others. Key manufacturers have entered into several collaborations and agreements with other companies for the marketing of new products as well as garnering a larger share in the market. Other applications of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO include plasticizer for use in fabrics. The market for Oleyl alcohol 5 EO in plasticizers has been witnessing noticeable growth due to changing lifestyles and emerging global economies in Asia Pacific and Latin America. Additionally, growing environmental awareness and rising legal provisions have been serving as a catalyst for the plasticizers market with developments in various emerging economies such as Brazil, Russia, China and India. Matured regions such as Europe and North America accounted for the highest demand for Oleyl alcohol 5 EO due to the presence of vast hair care and skin care industries in these regions resulting in significant demand for the chemical. Moreover, emerging economies in Asia Pacific such as Japan, China and India are anticipated to witness the fastest growth rate over the forecast period on account of growing hair care, skin care and pharmaceutical industries in the region. Various factors such as rising awareness regarding healthy hair and skin among consumers as well as changing lifestyles is expected to boost the demand for personal care products which in turn is anticipated to contribute towards the demand for Oleyl alcohol 5 EO. Increased demand for personal care products such as hair care and skin care is expected to be another important factor that triggers the need for Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, due to increased awareness of hair and skin. In addition, the increasing demand for drugs is also expected to contribute to the increased demand for Oleyl alcohol 5 EO in the production of various drugs and ointments during the forecast period. In addition, due to low cost and ease of use, the increase in alcohol consumption in surfactants has contributed significantly to the growth of the market. However, fluctuating prices of major raw materials have been a major concern for producers and are expected to limit the growth of the market. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO focusing on the commercialization and development of cost-effective bio-based surfactants, is expected to provide new opportunities for the growth of the market. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO It is a clear, colorless liquid. It is found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO helps to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components. When used in the formulation of skin care products, it acts as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance.Increasing demand for personal care products such as hair care and skin care on account of rising awareness for hair and skin is expected to be another major factor driving the demand for Oleyl alcohol 5 EO. Moreover, growing demand for pharmaceuticals is also expected to contribute towards the growing demand for Oleyl alcohol 5 EO in the production of various drugs and ointments within the forecast period. In addition, increasing consumption of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO in surfactants due to their low cost and ease of availability has also contributed significantly towards the growth of the market. However, fluctuating prices of key feedstock materials has been major concern for the manufacturers and is expected to limit the growth of the market. Focus on commercializing and developing cost-effective bio-based surfactants using Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is anticipated to provide new opportunities for the growth of the market. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO Usage Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is used in the treatment, control, prevention of the following diseases, conditions and symptoms: Psoriasis Seborrheic dermatitis Skin creams and lotions thickener Hair softening Oleyl alcohol 5 EO - Side effects It is a list of possible side effects from the medicines containing Oleyl alcohol 5 EO. This is not a comprehensive list. These side effects are likely to be seen, but not always. Some of the side effects are rare, but they can be very serious. Consult your doctor if you observe any of the following side effects, especially those that do not persist despite your waiting period. Skin irritation Irritation of the head skin Skin / hair coloring Oleyl alcohol 5 EO Study, Action Mechanism and Pharmacology Oleyl alcohol 5 EO improves the condition of the patient by performing the following functions: The skin is causing dead cells from the upper layer. Inhibit phosphatidylcholine synthesis. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is an unsaturated fatty alcohol with the molecular formula C18H36O or the condensed structural formula CH3(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)8OH.It can be produced by the hydrogenation of oleic acid esters; which can be obtained naturally from beef fat, fish oil and in particular oliveoil (from which it gains its name). Production by the Bouveault-Blanc reduction of ethyl oleate or n-butyl oleate esters was reported by Louis Bouveault in1904 and subsequently refined.It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmeticproducts including shampoos and hair conditioners. It has also been investigated as a carrier for delivering medications through the skin or mucus membranes;particularly the lungs.It is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol. It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skincreams, lotions Oleyl alcohol 5 EO and Octyldodecanol are long chain fatty alcohols. Stearyl Alcohol is a white, waxy solid with a faint odor, while Oleyl alcohol 5 EO and Octyldodecanol are clear, colorless liquids. These three ingredients are found in a wide variety of products such as hair conditioners, foundations, eye makeup, skin moisturizers, skin cleansers and other skin care products.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO and Octyldodecanol help to form emulsions and prevent an emulsion from separating into its oil and liquid components. These ingredients also reduce the tendency of finished products to generate foam when shaken. When used in the formulation of skin care products, Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl alcohol 5 EO and Octyldodecanol act as a lubricants on the skin surface, which gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance. Uses Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is a nonionic surfactant used as a hair coating in shampoos and conditioners.Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is used as an emollient (skin softener), emulsifier, and thickener in creams and lotions. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, octadecenol, or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is a fatty alcohol coming from inedible beef fat. It is also found in fish oil. Its chemical formula is C18H36O or CH3(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)8OH. It is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol. It has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products, plasticizer for softening fabrics, surfactant and hair coating in shampoos and hair conditioners, and a carrier for medications. (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol is a long chain fatty alcohol that is octadecanol containing a double bond located at position 9 (the Z-geoisomer). It has a role as a nonionic surfactant and a metabolite. It is a long-chain primary fatty alcohol and a fatty alcohol 18:1. A mixture of cis-9[1(-14)C] octadecenol and [1(-14)C] docosanol was injected into the brains of 19-day-old rats, and incorporation of radioactivity into brain lipids was determined after 3, 12, and 24 hr. Both alcohols were metabolized by the brain but at different rates; each was oxidized to the corresponding fatty acid, but oleic acid was more readily incorporated into polar lipids. Substantial amounts of radioactivity were incorporated into 18:1 alkyl and alk-1-enyl moieties of the ethanolamine phosphoglycerides and into 18:1 alkyl moieties of the choline phosphoglycerides. Even after the disappearance of the 18:1 alcohol from the substrate mixture (12 hr), the 22:0 alcohol was not used to any measurable extent for alkyl and alk-1-enylglycerol formation. cis-9-Octadecenyl alcohol (Oleyl alcohol 5 EO), orally administered, increased the relative concentration of 18:1 alkyl and alk-1-enyl moieties in alkoxylipids of the small intestine of rats. Farnesol (FOH) inhibits the CDP-choline pathway for PtdCho (phosphatidylcholine) synthesis, an activity that is involved in subsequent induction of apoptosis /SRP: programmed cell death/. Interestingly, the rate-limiting enzyme in this pathway, CCTalpha (CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase alpha), is rapidly activated, cleaved by caspases and exported from the nucleus during FOH-induced apoptosis. The purpose of the present study was to determine how CCTalpha activity and PtdCho synthesis contributed to induction of apoptosis by FOH and Oleyl alcohol 5 EO. Contrary to previous reports, /the authors/ show that the initial effect of FOH and Oleyl alcohol 5 EO was a rapid (10-30 min) and transient activation of PtdCho synthesis. During this period, the mass of DAG (diacylglycerol) decreased by 40%, indicating that subsequent CDP-choline accumulation and inhibition of PtdCho synthesis could be due to substrate depletion. At later time points (>1 h), FOH and Oleyl alcohol 5 EO promoted caspase cleavage and nuclear export of CCTalpha, which was prevented by treatment with oleate or DiC8 (dioctanoylglycerol). Protection from FOH-induced apoptosis required CCTalpha activity and PtdCho synthesis since (i) DiC8 and oleate restored PtdCho synthesis, but not endogenous DAG levels, and (ii) partial resistance was conferred by stable overexpression of CCTalpha and increased PtdCho synthesis in CCTalpha-deficient MT58 cells. These results show that DAG depletion by FOH or Oleyl alcohol 5 EO could be involved in inhibition of PtdCho synthesis. However, decreased DAG was not sufficient to induce apoptosis provided nuclear CCTalpha and PtdCho syntheses were sustained. Residues of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO are exempted from the requirement of a tolerance when used as a cosolvent (limit: 15%) in accordance with good agricultural practice as inert (or occasionally active) ingredients in pesticide formulations applied to growing crops or to raw agricultural commodities after harvest. Hydrophilic and lipophilic formulations of naproxen were prepared, and the influence of the excipients in the formulations on the ulcerogenic potential of naproxen was investigated in rats. Doses of naproxen suspensions ranging from 3.125-100 mg/kg were administered to fasted rats and excised stomachs were examined macroscopically for the incidence and severity of lesions. Results were expressed as the 50% ulceration dose. Results of the study showed that a lipophilic formulation containing Oleyl alcohol 5 EO provided the greatest gastric protection. Long-chain fatty acids are important nutrients, but obesity is the most common nutritional disorder in humans. In this study /the authors/ investigated the effect of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO on the intestinal long-chain fatty acid absorption in rats. ...[14C]Oleic acid and Oleyl alcohol 5 EO /was administered/ as lipid emulsion intraduodenally in unanesthetized lymph-cannulated rats and measured the lymphatic output of oleic acid. ... Lipid emulsion /was then administered/ with a stomach tube and ... the luminal and mucosal oleic acid residues /were measured/. Furthermore, rats were fed Oleyl alcohol 5 EO as a dietary component for 20 days, and fecal lipid and the weight of adipose tissues were measured. In lymph-cannulated rats, triglyceride and [14C]oleic acid output in the lymph were significantly lower in the presence of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO when compared with the absence of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO in a dose-dependent manner. The radioactivity remaining in the intestinal lumen was more strongly detected in rats that had been orally administered Oleyl alcohol 5 EO than in the controls. The feces of rats fed an oleyl-alcohol-added diet contained much higher amounts of lipids, and the weights of their adipose tissues were significantly lower than in the control group. These results suggest that Oleyl alcohol 5 EO inhibits the rat gastrointestinal absorption of long-chain fatty acids in vivo. Studies of the influence of fatty acids, which were the component of intestinal mucosal lipids, on the permeability of several drugs across bilayer lipid membranes generated from egg phosphatidylcholine and intestinal lipid have been pursued. The permeability coefficients of p-aminobenzoic acid, salicylic acid and p-aminosalicylic acid (anionic-charged drug) increased when fatty acids such as lauric, stearic, oleic, linoleic and linolenic acid were incorporated into the bilayer lipid membranes generated from phosphatidylcholine. In the presence of methyl linoleate and Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, no enhancing effect on p-aminobenzoic acid transfer was obtained. The effect of fatty acids was more marked at pH 6.5 than at pH 4.5. In contrast, upon the addition of fatty acids to intestinal lipid membranes which originally contained fatty acids, the permeability coefficient of p-aminobenzoic acid tended to decrease, though the permeability through intestinal lipid membranes was larger than that of phosphatidylcholine membranes. The permeability of p-aminobenzoic acid across bilayer lipid membranes from intestinal phospholipids was significantly decreased to about equal that of phosphatidylcholine membranes, and reverted to the value of intestinal lipid membranes when fatty acids were added to intestinal phospholipids. It seemed reasonable to assume that free fatty acids in the intestinal neutral lipid fraction could contribute to the increase in the permeability of p-aminobenzoic acid. On the basis of above results, possible mechanisms for good absorbability of weakly acidic drugs from the intestine are discussed. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of sensitization to fatty alcohols in a group of patients with suspected cosmetic or medicament contact dermatitis. From May 1992 to September 1995, we patch tested a series of 5 fatty alcohols on 146 patients. These included 108 females and 38 males aged from 13 to 72 years (mean age 42.5). These patients, who had previously been tested with the GIRDCA standard series, were selected because their clinical lesions or histories indicated topical preparations as the possible source of their contact dermatitis. High-grade fatty alcohols (> 99% pure) were used for testing. 34 patients (23.2%), 25 female and 9 male aged from 14 to 72 years, showed a positive patch test to fatty alcohols, 33 of them to Oleyl alcohol 5 EO. A total of 39 reactions were detected with 5 patients showing more than 1 positive reaction. Our results show that sensitization to Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is not rare in patients with contact dermatitis due to cosmetics or topical medicaments. Acute Exposure/ ... Up to 50% glycerol, 10% hydroxyethyl lactamide (HELA), 10% Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, 10% Solketal, 10% glycofurol, 100% tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (THFA) and 10% urea induced no discernible change in the histological appearance of the skin whereas 100% dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO), 100% dimethyl formamide (DMF), 100% N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 10% Azone, 10% oleic acid, 10% methyl laurate, 10% benzyl alcohol and 10% glycerol formal caused severe skin irritation. Subchronic or Prechronic Exposure/ ... In lymph-cannulated rats, triglyceride and [14C]oleic acid output in the lymph were significantly lower in the presence of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO when compared with the absence of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO in a dose-dependent manner. The radioactivity remaining in the intestinal lumen was more strongly detected in rats that had been orally administered Oleyl alcohol 5 EO than in the controls. The feces of rats fed an oleyl-alcohol-added diet contained much higher amounts of lipids, and the weights of their adipose tissues were significantly lower than in the control group. Three unsaturated fatty alcohols at 35-50 microM inhibited DNA synthesis and the proliferation of tumor cells by a combination with hyperthermia to greater extents in the order: oleyl (C18:1)-> linoleyl (C18:2)-> alpha-linolenyl (C18:3) alcohol. Two saturated fatty alcohols, palmityl (C16:0)- and stearyl (C18:0) alcohols, did not inhibit at the same concentrations. At 100 microM, palmityl alcohol inhibited, whereas stearyl alcohol did not. ... The inhibition of the unsaturated fatty alcohols on DNA synthesis and proliferation was nearly proportional to the amount of their intercellular accumulation at 37 degrees C or 42 degrees C; the most inhibitory, Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, was the most membrane-permeable, whilst inversely the least inhibitory, alpha-linolenyl alcohol, was the least permeable. A proportional correlation was not observed for saturated fatty alcohols Oleyl alcohol 5 EO's use as a chemical intermediate, automotive lubricant, defoamer, cosolvent and plasticizer for printing ink, and as a cosmetic emollient may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is a natural product in fish oils. If released to the air, an estimated vapor pressure of 9.3X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates Oleyl alcohol 5 EO will exist in both the vapor and particulate-phases in the atmosphere. Vapor-phase Oleyl alcohol 5 EO will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 4.9 hours and ozone radicals in the troposphere with an estimated half-life of 2.1 hours. Particulate-phase Oleyl alcohol 5 EO will be removed from the atmosphere by wet or dry deposition. If released to soil, Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is expected to have no mobility based upon an estimated Koc of 1.3X10+4. Volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to be an important fate process based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 4.6X10-4 atm-cu m/mole. However, adsorption to soil is expected to attenuate volatilization. One microbial study which used pure cultures suggests that biodegradation may be an important fate process of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO in soil and water, but no rate data are available. If released to water, Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment based upon the estimated Koc. Volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be an important fate process based upon this compound's estimated Henry's Law constant. Estimated volatilization half-lives for a model river and model lake are 8 hours and 7.4 days, respectively. However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 163 days if adsorption is considered. An estimated BCF of 420 suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is high. Hydrolysis is not expected to be an important environmental fate process since this compound lacks functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions. Occupational exposure to Oleyl alcohol 5 EO may occur through inhalation of vapors or through eye and dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is produced or used. The general public may be exposed to Oleyl alcohol 5 EO by dermal contact during the use of cosmetics in which it is contained as a cosmetic emollient and through fish consumption. Oleyl alcohol 5 EO's use as a chemical intermediate, automotive lubricant, defoamer, cosolvent and plasticizer for printing ink, and as a cosmetic emollient(1) may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC). Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 1.3X10+4(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is expected to be immobile in soil(SRC). Volatilization of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO from moist soil surfaces may be expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 4.6X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method(3). Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 9.3X10-5 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(4). However, adsorption to soil is expected to attenuate volatilization(SRC). Based on one microbial study, Oleyl alcohol 5 EO was found to be utilized as the sole carbon source by bacteria, yeast, and fungi(5). Although this study provides little insight into the rate of biodegradation in soil, it suggests that biodegradation in soil may be important(SRC). Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 1.23X10+4(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment(SRC). Volatilization from water surfaces is expected(3) based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 4.6X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), developed using a fragment constant estimation method(4). Using this Henry's Law constant and an estimation method(3), volatilization half-lives for a model river and model lake are 8 hours and 7.4 days, respectively(SRC). However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 163 days if adsorption is considered(5). Alcohols are generally resistant to hydrolysis(6). According to a classification scheme(7), an estimated BCF of 420(SRC), from an estimated log Kow of 7.5(8) and a regression-derived equation(9), suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is high(SRC). Based on one microbial study, Oleyl alcohol 5 EO was found to be utilized as the sole carbon source by bacteria, yeast, and fungi(10). Although this study provides little insight into the rate of biodegradation in water, it suggests that biodegradation in water may be important(SRC). ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), Oleyl alcohol 5 EO, which has an estimated vapor pressure of 9.3X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(2), will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase Oleyl alcohol 5 EO is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 4.5 hrs(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 7.8X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3). Particulate-phase oleyl alchol may be removed from the air by wet or dry deposition(SRC). The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of Oleyl alcohol 5 EO with ozone has been estimated as 1.3X10-16 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3). This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 2.1 hrs at an atmospheric concentration of 7X10+11 ozone molecules per cu cm(4). AEROBIC: Oleyl alcohol 5 EO (10 g) was found to be utilized as the sole carbon source by bacteria (Pseudomonas) in 10 days at 30 °C and pH 6.8-7.0. In the same study, 10 g Oleyl alcohol 5 EO was utilized as the sole carbon source by 3 yeasts (Candida, Pichia, and an unknown) in 10 days at 30 °C and pH 6.8-7.0. It was also utilized by 3 fungi (Aspergillus, Penicillium, and an unknown) in 20 days at 20-25 °C and pH 5.5
OLEYL AMINE ETHOXYLATED 
1-Amino-9-octadecene; Oleinamine; 9-octadecenylamine; (Z)-9-Octadecen-1-amine; Oleamine; Oleylamin (German); cas no: 112-90-3
OLEYL AMINE  
oleyl amine oxide 2 eo; Oleylamine with 2 mol EO; Oleyl Amin Etoksilatlar; Coco Amin Etoksilatlar; Oleyl alcohol ethoxylate 2 EO; Tallow Amine Ethoxylate; cas no: 26635-93-8
oleyl amine oxide 2 eo
oleyl amine oxide 2 eo; Oleylamine with 2 mol EO; Oleyl Amin Etoksilatlar; Coco Amin Etoksilatlar; Oleyl alcohol ethoxylate 2 EO; Tallow Amine Ethoxylate; cas no: 26635-93-8
OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is used as surfactants in detergent formulations both, industrial and domestic.
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol also used as cleaning agents, scouring agents ,wetting agents and dispersants or emulsifiers in textile formulations.
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol's chemical formula is C34H68O


CAS NUMBER: 143-28-2 / 36653-82-4

EC NUMBER: -

MOLECULAR FORMULA: C34H68O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 492.9 g/mol

IUPAC NAME: (Z)-tetratriacont-25-en-16-ol



Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol has a role as a nonionic surfactant
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol also has a role as a metabolite.

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is a long-chain primary fatty alcohol
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is long chain fatty alcohols.

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is a surfactant
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is used in the manufacture of detergents

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol also used as a food additive.
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol has anti-inflammatory property

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is found naturally in olive oil and other plants
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is a non-ionic

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is unsaturated fatty alcohol.
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is an emulsion stabilizer

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is a non- ionic surfactant
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is a mixture of ethoxylated cetyl and ethoxylated oleyl alcohols

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is clear, colorless liquid.
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is mixtures of long-chain fatty alcohols.

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is a branched chain fatty alcohol.
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is also used as an emulsifiers for cooling lubricants and for drilling and cutting oils.
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol mainly used in cosmetics


USAGE AREAS:

*Cosmetic industry
*Cleaning products
*washing & cleaning products
*biocides
*coating products
*lubricants
*greases
*polishes
*waxes
*fertilisers
*anti-freeze products
*fillers
*putties
*plasters
*modelling clay
*finger paints


Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol has uses as a nonionic surfactant and emulsifier
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol can be used as an emollient and thickener in skin creams

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol can be used in lotions and many other cosmetic products
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is a long chain fatty alcohol

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is lubricious
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is used as an emollient in topical formulations.

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is a monounsaturated fatty alcohol
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol can produced by the reduction of oleic acid

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is an unsaturated fatty alcohol.
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol can be found naturally in both plant and animal sources.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:

-Molecular Weight: 492.9 g/mol

-XLogP3-AA: 15.8

-Exact Mass: 492.52701679 g/mol

-Monoisotopic Mass: 492.52701679 g/mol

-Topological Polar Surface Area: 20.2Ų

-Solubility: Insoluble in water

-Refractive Index: 1.4582

-Color: Colourless to light yellow

-Form: Liquid

-Physical Description: Colourless to light yellow liquid

-Density: 0.85


Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is utilized as a cutting lubricant
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is used as the precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is an emollient
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is a solvent
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is viscosity-increasing agent


CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:

-Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1

-Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1

-Rotatable Bond Count: 30

-Heavy Atom Count: 35

-Formal Charge: 0

-Complexity: 388

-Isotope Atom Count: 0

-Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0

-Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 1

-Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 1

-Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0

-Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1

-Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

-Chemical Classes: Other Uses -> Emulsifiers/Surfactants



Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is insoluble in water.
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-cancer effects properties

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol can be used as an antifoam agent
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is used in detergent, and release agent

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is used food applications.
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol belongs to the family of fatty alcohols.

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is used in softening and lubrication of textile fabrics
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is used in the production of carbon paper, stencil paper, and printing ink.

Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol is used in hair conditioners
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol can be used in hair coating shampoos.



SYNONYMS:

oleyl-cetyl alcohol
SCHEMBL1070641
OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL
Oleyl cetyl alcohol has role nonionic surfactant
Oleyl cetyl alcohol belongs to the family of fatty alcohols.


CAS Number: 143-28-2
EC number: 205-597-3
Molecular Formula: C34H68O


Oleyl cetyl alcohol shows lower melting point compared to saturated long chain fatty alcohols.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is a long chain fatty alcohol that is octadecanol containing a double bond located at position 9 (the Z-geoisomer).
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is miscible with alcohol and ether.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol is an emulsifier, lubricant and foam controlling agent.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is a blend of unsaturated fatty alcohols.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is slightly miscible with carbon tetrachloride.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol is immiscible with water.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol has a role as a nonionic surfactant and a metabolite.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is a long-chain primary fatty alcohol.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol is a non-ionic, unsaturated fatty alcohol.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is found in fish oils and inedible beef fat.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol belongs to the family of fatty alcohols.


Organic synthesis and organic chemical compounds are what Oleyl cetyl alcohol is.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol's chemical formula is C34H68O, and its molecular weight is 492.9.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is a colorless oil, mainly used in cosmetics.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol is a natural product found in Ruvettus pretiosus and Bombus hortorum with data available.
Solid Oleyl cetyl alcohol is transparent.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
Oleyl cetyl alcohol has uses as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products including shampoos and hair conditioners.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is used in various industrial applications like automotive, paint, textile, Pharma and agrochemical.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol is used Cosmetics (conditioners, hair dyes, face musk).
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is an unsaturated fatty alcohol, that can be used a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many other cosmetic products.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol is used in largescale applications as the softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and the production of carbon paper, stencil paper, and printing ink.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol can also be used in transdermal drug delivery formulations.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol can be used in large scale applications as the softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in production of carbon paper, stencil paper and printing ink.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is used in various industrial applications like automotive, paint, textile, Pharma and agrochemical.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol is an unsaturated fatty alcohol, that can be used as a non-ionic surfactant, emulsifier, emollient, and thickener in many cosmetics such as skin creams, and lotions.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is used as a paint solvent and in textiles.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol can also be used as a non-ionicsurfactant, emulsifier, emollient and thickener in skin creams, lotions and many othercosmetic products.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is also utilized as an antifoam agent and cutting lubricant.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol is also used as plasticizer for softening fabrics, surfactant and hair coating in shampoos and hair conditioners, and a carrier for medications.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is used in oil and other personal care products.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol can be used in large scale applications as the softening and lubrication of textile fabrics, and in production of carbon paper,stencil paper, and printing ink.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is also used a precursor for the preparation of its sulfuric ester derivatives, which are used in detergents and wetting agents.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol also utilized as an antifoam agent and cutting lubricant.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol also used as plasticizer for softening fabrics, surfactant and hair coating in shampoos and hair conditioners, and a carrier for medications.


Oleyl cetyl alcohol has also been incorporated into various formulations for drug delivery.
Oleyl cetyl alcohol is an emulsion stabilizer, antifoam agent, detergent, and release agent for food applications.



FUNCTION OF OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
*Emulsion Stabilizer
*Viscosity Increasing Agent



ALTERNATIVE PARENTS of OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
-Primary alcohols
-Hydrocarbon derivatives



SUBSTITUENTS of OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
-Long chain fatty alcohol
-Organic oxygen compound
-Hydrocarbon derivative
-Primary alcohol
-Organooxygen compound
-Alcohol
-Aliphatic acyclic compound



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
Appearance Form: liquid
Color: colorless
Odor: No data available
Odor Threshold: No data available
pH: No data available
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point/range: 0 - 5,0 °C - lit.
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 207 °C at 17 hPa - lit.
Flash point: 170 °C - closed cup
Evaporation rate: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Vapor pressure: No data available
Vapor density: No data available
Relative density: 0,8489 at 20 °C
Water solubility: No data available
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: No data available
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Explosive properties No data available
Oxidizing properties No data available
Other safety information:
Surface tension: 66,53 mN/m at 25 °C
Boiling point: 330 - 360 °C (1013 hPa)
Density: 0.85 g/cm3 (20 °C)
Flash point: 170 °C
Melting Point: 2 - 12 °C
Vapor pressure: 10.64 hPa (195 °C)



FIRST AID MEASURES of OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
-If inhaled:
*After inhalation:
Fresh air.
-In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
-In case of eye contact:
*After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
-If swallowed:
*After swallowing:
Make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult doctor.



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Take up with liquid-absorbent material.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2) Foam Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
-Control parameters:
*Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Safety glasses.
*Skin protection:
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,4 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 30 min
*Respiratory protection:
Not required.
*Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilitiesÇ
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Recommended storage temperature see product label.
-Specific end use(s):
No other specific uses are stipulated.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available



SYNONYMS:
oleyl-cetyl alcohol
SCHEMBL1070641
9-OCTADECEN-1-OL
CIS-9-OCTADECEN-1-OL
CIS-9-OCTADECENE-1-OL
DELTA 9 OLEYL ALCOHOL
JARCOL 95BJ
NOVOL
OCTADEC-9-EN-1-OL
OLEIC ALCOHOL
OLEYL ALCOHOL
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
(z)-9-octadecen-1-o
(Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
9-Octadecen-1-ol, (Z)-
9-Octadecen-1-ol, cis-
9-Octadecen-1-ol,(Z)-
9-octadecene-1-ol
Adol 320
Adol 330
Adol 34
Adol 340
(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
(9Z)-Octadec-9-en-1-ol
(Z)-9-Octadecen-1-ol
(Z)-9-Octadecenol
9-cis-Octadecenol
Dermaffine
HD-Eutano
Novol
Ocenol
Octadeca-9-cis-en-1-ol
Oleic alcohol
Oleo alcohol
cis-9-Octadecenyl alcohol
cis-Δ9-Octadecenol



OLEYL CETYL ALCOHOL 30/70
Oleyl Cetyl Alcohol 30/70 Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70, Ceto Stearyl Alcohol or cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of fatty alcohols, consisting predominantly of cetyl (16 C) and stearyl alcohols (18 C) and is classified as a fatty alcohol. . Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used as an emulsion stabilizer, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used as opacifying agent, and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used as foam boosting surfactant, as well as an aqueous and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used as nonaqueous viscosity-increasing agent. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 imparts an emollient feel to the skin and can be used in water-in-oil emulsions, oil-in-water emulsions, and anhydrous formulations. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is commonly used in hair conditioners and other hair products. What is Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 used for? Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used as an emulsion stabilizer, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used as opacifying agent, and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used as foam boosting surfactant, as well as an aqueous and nonaqueous viscosity-increasing agent. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 imparts an emollient feel to the skin and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 can be used in water-in-oil emulsions, oil-in-water emulsions, and anhydrous formulations. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a chemical found in cosmetic products Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a white, waxy substance made from cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol, both fatty alcohols. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is found in animals and plants, like coconut and palm oil. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 can also be made in a laboratory. Chemical name : Oleyl/ Cetyl alcohol 30/70 chemical name : Oleyl/ Cetyl alcohol 30/70 Appearance : white solid assay : C16: 10-25 %; C18: 70-90 % other : Hydroxyl value: 208-218 mgKOH/g Acid value: max 0,2mgKOH/g Saponification Value: max. 1 mg KOH/g Moisture : max 0,1 % Density : ca. 0,825 / 40 °C Packing : drums Einecs : 268-106-1 CAS No. : 68002-94-8 Synonym : Fettalkohol C 16/ C 18 und C 18 ungesättigt Product categories : alcohols, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in personal care products, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in mainly skin lotions, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in hair products, and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in creams. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 help create smoother creams, thicker lotions, and more stable foam products. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 are sometimes called long-chain alcohols because of their chemical formula. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 usually has an even number of carbon atoms, with a single alcohol group (–OH) attached to the last carbon. Cetyl alcohol has 16 carbon atoms. Stearyl alcohol has 18. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a combination of the two, so it has 34 carbon atoms. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 ’s molecular formula is C34H72O2. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 helps prevent creams from separating into oil and liquid. A chemical that helps to keep liquid and oil together is known as an emulsifier. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 may also make a product thicker or increase the product’s ability to foam. skin lotions. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in moisturizers. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in skin creams. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in sunscreen. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in shampoo. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in conditioners. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in hair removal creams. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in hair mousse. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in anti-frizz hair cream. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in hair dye. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in mascara. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 most often appears on the ingredient list as Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 , but may have many other names. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 isn’t the only fatty alcohol used in cosmetic products. Other examples include cetyl alcohol, lanolin, oleyl alcohol, and stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used to help soften the skin and hair and to thicken and stabilize cosmetic products, such as lotions and hair products. As an emollient, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is considered an effective ingredient for soothing and healing dry skin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a extremely common multitasker ingredient that gives your skin a nice soft feel (emollient) and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 gives body to creams and lotions. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 also helps to stabilize oil-water mixes (emulsions), though Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 does not function as an emulsifier in itself. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 typical use level in most cream type formulas is 2-3%. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 (CH3 (CH2) nOH) is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohols from vegetable or synthetic sources. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 It is classified as a fatty alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a white, waxy solid substance in the form of flakes. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Fat soluble, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 but not water soluble. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 In the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 acts as an emulsion stabilizer; Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Matting agent; Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Surfactant - foam booster; and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 are used as viscosity increasing agents. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Usually used in creams and lotions. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Its melting point is 122 ° F (50 ° C) and the boiling point of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is: 480. 2 ° F (249 ° C). Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 has a slight characteristic odor. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is found as white or pale yellow waxy mass or white flakes or granules. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Melts when heated, giving a colorless or pale yellow liquid without turbidity or dispersed particles. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Practically insoluble in water; Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is easily soluble in ether; soluble in alcohol and petroleum ether. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 When melted, it mixes with fixed oils, liquid paraffin and melted lanolin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a mixture of solid aliphatic alcohols mainly composed of cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 It is obtained by reducing the appropriate fatty acids. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 British Pharmacopoeia (BP) and the American National Formula (USNF) state that it should not contain less than 90% cetyl + stearyl alcohol and less than 40% stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in cream, ointment and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 as a hardener and Setostearyl Alcohol (Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 ) as emulsion stabilizer in other topical preparations. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 It is useful in the preparation of oil / water type emulsions that can remain stable over a wide pH range in combination with hydrophilic emulsifying agents. Also, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used to increase the softening effect of pomades prepared with paraffin. Although Setostearyl Alcohol (Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 ) is a nonirritant substance, hypersensitivity reactions have been reported due to the main components of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 cetyl and stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a mixture of stearic and cetyl alcohols in equal proportions. In nature, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 this substance is found in the form of solid white granules of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 with a characteristic odor. The undoubted advantage of cosmetics with Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is the extremely low probability of any of them. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is not the cheapest and most common substance. Considering the rather high cost of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 cosmetics, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is not only possible to make their own preparation, but also highly desirable. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in the Pharmaceutical and Cosmetic industries. Appearance Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 It is oily, granular and solid. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is white in color. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 has a characteristic odor. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Appearance Oily, granular (Paste) and Solid Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Color White Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Odor It has a characteristic odor. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Danger In case of skin and eye contact, wash with plenty of water and soap. In case of inhalation or swallowing, apply to the nearest health facility. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Properties It is a granular, oily solid raw material with a specific light odor. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Usage Area Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Cosmetic product manufacturing and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 especially in hair cream production, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 ) The carrier is actively used in the production of hand and face creams or lotions. In addition, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 finds use in sweat scent products and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 sun care products. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 ; Cetylstearyl alcohol; Cetyl / stearyl alcohol Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 CAS number 67762-27-0 Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Properties Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Chemical formula CH 3 (CH 2) n-CH 2 -OH; n = variable, typically 14-16 Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Melting point 48 to 56 ° C (118 to 133 ° F; 321 to 329 K) [1] Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Unless otherwise stated, data are given for standardized materials (25 ° C [77 ° F] at 100 kPa). Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Melts when heated, giving a colorless or pale yellow liquid without turbidity or dispersed particles. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Practically insoluble in water; Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is easily soluble in ether; soluble in alcohol and petroleum ether. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 When melted, it mixes with fixed oils, liquid paraffin and melted lanolin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a mixture of solid aliphatic alcohols mainly composed of cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 It is obtained by reducing the appropriate fatty acids. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 British Pharmacopoeia (BP) and the American National Formula (USNF) state that it should not contain less than 90% cetyl + stearyl alcohol and less than 40% stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in cream, ointment and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 as a hardener and Setostearyl Alcohol (Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 ) as emulsion stabilizer in other topical preparations. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 It is useful in the preparation of oil / water type emulsions that can remain stable over a wide pH range in combination with hydrophilic emulsifying agents. Also, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used to increase the softening effect of pomades prepared with paraffin. Although Setostearyl Alcohol (Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 ) is a nonirritant substance, hypersensitivity reactions have been reported due to the main components of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 cetyl and stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a mixture of stearic and cetyl alcohols in equal proportions. In nature, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 this substance is found in the form of solid white granules of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 with a characteristic odor. The undoubted advantage of cosmetics with Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is the extremely low probability of any of them. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is not the cheapest and most common substance. Considering the rather high cost of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 cosmetics, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is not only possible to make their own preparation, but also highly desirable. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in the Pharmaceutical and Cosmetic industries. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 (CH3 (CH2) nOH) is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohols that can come from vegetable or synthetic sources. It is classified as a fatty alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a flake-shaped white, waxy, solid material. It is oil soluble but not water soluble. In the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 acts as an emulsion stabilizer; opacifying agent; surfactant - foam booster; and viscosity enhancing agent. It is generally used in creams and lotions. It has a melting point of 50 ° C and a boiling point: 249 ° C. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 . Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 (CH3 (CH2) nOH) is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohols from vegetable or synthetic sources. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 It is classified as a fatty alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a white, waxy solid substance in the form of flakes. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Fat soluble, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 but not water soluble. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 In the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 acts as an emulsion stabilizer. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is useful in the preparation of oil / water type emulsions that can remain stable over a wide pH range in combination with hydrophilic emulsifying agents. Also, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used to increase the softening effect of pomades prepared with paraffin. Although Setostearyl Alcohol (Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 ) is a nonirritant substance, hypersensitivity reactions have been reported due to the main components of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 cetyl and stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a mixture of naturally derived (Coconut and Palm Oil) fatty alcohols, mainly Cetyl and Stearyl Alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 develops a very effective viscosity in your creams, lotions and other personal care products, including anhydrous formulations such as body brighteners or oil blends. This amazing ingredient can be used to change the rheology and viscosity in the creation of both O / W and W / O emulsions. In addition to the improved viscosity, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 also gives the formulation its emollience. Compared to Cetyl Alcohol, Setostearyl alcohol offers increased viscosity building effects as well as increased penetration of other additives. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 has long been known as "carrier" and "penetration enhancer". Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a mixture of solid aliphatic alcohols mainly composed of cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 It is obtained by reducing the appropriate fatty acids. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 British Pharmacopoeia (BP) and the American National Formula (USNF) state that it should not contain less than 90% cetyl + stearyl alcohol and less than 40% stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used in cream, ointment and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 as a hardener and Setostearyl Alcohol (Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 ) as emulsion stabilizer in other topical preparations. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 It is useful in the preparation of oil / water type emulsions that can remain stable over a wide pH range in combination with hydrophilic emulsifying agents. Also, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is used to increase the softening effect of pomades prepared with paraffin. Although Setostearyl Alcohol (Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 ) is a nonirritant substance, hypersensitivity reactions have been reported due to the main components of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 cetyl and stearyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a mixture of stearic and cetyl alcohols in equal proportions. In nature, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is found in the form of solid white granules with a characteristic odor. It is used as a conditioning agent because it moisturizes enough and improves the wet / dry combout. A 30/70 blend will form a harder emulsion than Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 70/30. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a mixture of fatty alcohols mainly composed of cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. These alcohols generally conform to the following formula. Cetyl Alcohol Empirical Formula C16H34O or CH3 (CH2) 14CH2OH Stearyl Alcohol Empirical Formula C18H38O or CH3 (CH2) 16CH2OH Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Practically insoluble in water; Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is easily soluble in ether; soluble in alcohol and petroleum ether. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 When melted, it mixes with fixed oils, liquid paraffin and melted lanolin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 : Used as emulsifier and thickener in lotions Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 : oils derived from coconut and palm. this is not a drying alcohol. Used as an emollient and to protect skin against moisture loss. A gentle moisturizer, sweat booster, and emulsifier. In hair products, it is used to smooth and soften hair cuticle. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 -A secondary emulsifier that thickens or adds body to lotions. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 derived from vegetable extracts and a natural thickener, emulsifier. Common types of alcohol you may encounter in hair care products are lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 , stearyl alcohol and behenyl alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 , Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 , or cetylstearyl alcohol is a mixture of fatty alcohol consisting predominantly of cetyl and stearyl alcohols and classified as an alcohol alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 When to tighten or add as a styptic. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 They are used to dissolve and mix the components in it. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 They are used to lighten the skin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Emulsifier from vegetable raw materials. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Add to emulsions to prevent the ingredients in cosmetic formula from splitting Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Viscosity corrector (regulator) and stabilizer of lotions and creams of M / In emulsions Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Primary structural surfactant deodorant / antiperspirant is used in solid structures. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Does not have irritative activity, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 promotes the penetration of nutrients into the deeper layers of the skin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Creates a moisture retention film and has a disinfecting effect. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 gives the skin a soft pleasant feeling. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Promotes binding and discounting in creams, lipsticks and other cosmetic products in large amounts of water. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Emulsion softener and stabilizer. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Conditioner for hair improves its structure and facilitates combing. Cetearyl stearyl alcohol for use as an emulsifier, softener, viscosity controller or dispersant. It can also be used as a chemical intermediate in products such as deodorants and cleaners, where it improves its foaming properties. As a result, you'll find cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol in a wide variety of personal care products, lubricants, resins, cosmetics, and more. Lions, creams, hair shampoos, creams, body washes, makeup products. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Ethoxylate (C16-18 Alcohol ethoxylate) also Ceteareth, alpha-Ceto Stearyl l-omega-hydroxy-poly (oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), CETEARYL STEARYL Alcohol Ethoxylated, Polyoxyethylene Ceto Stearyl Alcohol, Polyethylene Glycol Ceto Stearyl Ether. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Ethoxylate is white, waxy and solid / scale based on ethoxylation. More than 10 molecules of ethoxylate are soluble in water and also soluble in polar solvents. They are non-ionic, biodegradable surfactants. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Ethoxylate is widely used in various industrial applications in the fields of textile, medicine, chemistry and agriculture. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Ethoxylate is white, waxy and solid / scale based on ethoxylation. More than 10 molecules of ethoxylate are soluble in water and also soluble in polar solvents. They are non-ionic, biodegradable surfactants. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Ethoxylate is widely used in various industrial applications in the fields of textile, medicine, chemistry and agriculture. Skin Care: All Creams, Lotions Hair Care: Conditioners, Cream Rinse, Styling Aids Body Care: Creams, Lotions, Salves and Anhydrous Products Use Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 in Cosmetics: We recommend that you dissolve Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 with the oily phase. Additional operating conditions refer to general principles for uptake of M / In emulsionsOleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is usually applied in creams and hair balms. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Active ingredients in antimicrobial preparations. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Thickener for Shampoos Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Emulsifiers for creams, hair masks Cetyl stearyl alcohol 30-70 Used in cream, lotion, ointment, shampoo, conditioner, balm, make-up products. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 A common multitasker ingredient in body creams and lotions that gives your skin a pleasant and soft feeling (emollient). Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 It also helps to balance oil-water mixtures. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Fatty alcohols have oil-soluble (and therefore softening) tail pieces, and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 which makes them completely dry and not irritating and Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 makes it completely suitable for the skin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Emulsifier from vegetable raw materials. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Add to emulsions to prevent the ingredients in cosmetic formula from splittingOleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Viscosity corrector (regulator) and stabilizer of lotions and creams of M / In emulsionsOleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Primary structural surfactant deodorant / antiperspirant is used in solid structures. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Does not have irritative activity,Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 promotes the penetration of nutrients into the deeper layers of the skin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Creates a moisture retention film. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 has a disinfecting effect. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 gives the skin a soft pleasant feeling. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Promotes binding and discounting in creams, lipsticks and other cosmetic products in large amounts of water. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Emulsion softener and stabilizer. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 strukturoobrazovatel and gentle. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Conditioner for hair improves its structure and facilitates combing. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a so-called fatty alcohol, a mix of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, other two emollient fatty alcohols. Though chemically speaking, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is alcohol (as in, it has an -OH group in its molecule), properties of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 are totally different from the properties of low molecular weight or drying alcohols such as denat alcohol. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 have a long oil-soluble (and thus emollient) tail part that makes them absolutely non-drying and non-irritating and are totally ok for the skin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a mixture of naturally derived (Coconut and Palm Oil) fatty alcohols consisting predominantly of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70. Cetearyl Alcohol offers very efficient viscosity building in your creams, lotions, and other personal care products, including anhydrous formulations such as body polishes or oil blends. This fabulous ingredient can be utilized to modify rheology and viscosity in the creation of both O/W and W/O emulsions. In addition to enhanced viscosity, Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 also imparts its own emolliency in the formulation. When compared to Cetyl Alcohol, Cetearyl Alchol offers enhanced viscosity building effects as well as improved penetration of other ingredients. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 has long been known as a carrier and penetration enhancer. Cetyl stearyl alcohol 30-70 is widely used fatty alcohol is often employed as the sole conditioning agent in crme rinse or hair conditioner formulations, as it adequately moisturizes and improves wet/dry combout. The 30/70 blend will create a stiffer emulsion than the Cetearyl Alcohol 70/30 will. If you are looking for a softer emulsion then look at Cetearyl Alcohol 70/30 or Stearyl Alcohol INCI: Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 Claims of Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70: Emulsion Stabilizers Opacifying Agents Surfactants - Foam Boosters Viscosity Increasing Agents - Aqueous Viscosity Increasing Agents - Nonaqueous Applications/Recommended for: Skin care (Facial care, Facial cleansing, Body care, Baby care) Decorative cosmetics/Make-up Toiletries (Shower & Bath, Oral care. . . ) Hair care (Shampoos, Conditioners & Styling) Perfumes & fragrances Sun care (Sun protection, After-sun & Self-tanning) Recommended use levels: 0. 5-10. 0%, depending on the application Cetyl stearyl alcohol 30-70 plant derived emulsifier. solid white wax-like product with typical fat-like odour. Fatty alcohols are prepared from fatty acids by esterification and catalytic hydrogenation. fatty alcohols have a wide range of uses as ingredients in lubricants, resins, perfumes and cosmetics. , emollients, emulsifiers and thickeners in ointments of various sorts and are widely used as a hair coating in shampoos and hair conditioners. also used as a consistency-giving factor in cosmetics and personal care creams and lotions. fatty alcohols are emulsifiers and emollients to make skin smoother and prevent moisture loss. Identical fatty esters are used to improve rub-out of formulas and to control viscosity and dispersion characteristics in cosmetics, personal care products and pharmaceutical ingredients. USES PERSONAL CARE - COSMETIC • Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 - an emollient used in cosmetics, hair, nail, and skin care products. • Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 , a fatty alcohol derived from the saponification of suitable vegetable oils and the resulting fatty acids produced. Stabilizes emulsion and regulates consistency. • Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70: used as an emulsifier and thickener in lotions. • Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70: derived from coconut and palm oils. This is not a drying alcohol. Used as an emollient and to protect skin from moisture loss. Improving the effects in skin feel or hair feel. • a gentle humectant, lather booster, and emulsifier. In hair products, it is used to smooth and soften the hair cuticle. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 - a secondary emulsifier that thickens or adds body to lotions. • Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 derived from vegetable extracts and is a natural thickener, emulsifier VEGAN STATUS Vegan suitable PALM DERIVATIVES STATUS Palm present (RSPO - Mass balanced, sustainable) Cetearyl Alcohol, also called Cetyl-Stearyl Alcohol, is the principal raw material used to synthesize cationic, anionic and nonionic surfactant. It also finds wide application in various industries such as plastics, textiles, medicines, food, farming, machinery, commodity chemicals, and mineral floatation. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is a mixture of fatty alcohols consisting predominantly of cetylalcohol and stearyl alcohol. These alcohols conform generally to the formula: Cetyl Alcohol Empirical Formula C16H34O or CH3(CH2)14CH2OH Stearyl Alcohol Empirical Formula C18H38O or CH3(CH2)16CH2OH Vegetable source fatty alcohol derived from sustainable palm and coconut oil fatty alcohols (cetyl and stearyl alcohol) used to thicken and stabilize formulations. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 imparts an emollient feel to the skin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 can be used in water-in-oil emulsions, oil-in-water emulsions, and anhydrous formulations--cream, lotion, ointment, body butter, salt scrubs. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 (Cetearyl) is a blend of cetyl and stearyl fatty alcohols, and is used as to add viscosity and and as a stabiliser in creams and lotions. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is also used as a co-emulsifier and imparts emollient feel and lubricity to the skin. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is suitable for us in Creams, Lotions, Balms, Body Butters, Anhydrous Scrubs and Solid Conditioning Bars. Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 is highly compatible with Conditioning Emulsifier and Veg-Emulse, but can be used with all our emuslifiers. - Add for tightening of time or as styptic. - Are used for dissolution and mixing of ingredients among themselves. - Are used for mitigation of skin. - So-Emulgator from vegetable raw materials. - Add to emulsions to prevent division of components in cosmetic formula - correction (regulator) of viscosity and the stabilizer of creams and lotions of emulsions of M / In - as primary structural surfactant is used in firm structures of deodorants/antiperspirants. - Does not render irritant action, - promotes penetration of nutrients into deeper layers of skin. - Forms moisture-holding film, - possesses disinfecting action. - gives soft pleasant feeling to skin - Promotes binding and deduction in creams, lipstick and other cosmetics of large amount of water. - Softener and stabilizer of emulsions. - strukturoobrazovatel and emolent. - the konditsoner for hair, improves their structure, facilitates combing APPLICATIONS OF Cetyl stearyl alcohol 30-70 Oleyl cetyl alcohol 30/70 for use as an emulsifier, emollient, viscosity controller or dispersant. It can also be used as a chemical intermediate in products such as deodorants and cleaners, in which it improves foaming properties. As a result, you can find cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol in a wide range of personal care products, lubricants, resins, cosmetics and more. Lotions, creams, hair shampoos, conditioners, body washes, makeup products. Cetostearyl Alcohol Ethoxylate (C16-18 Alcohol ethoxylate) is also known as Ceteareth, alpha-Ceto Stearyl l-omega-hydroxy-poly (oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), Ceto Stearyl Alcohol Ethoxylated, Polyoxyethylene Ceto Stearyl Alcohol, Polyethylene Glycol Ceto Stearyl Ether. Cetostearyl Alcohol Ethoxylate is white, waxy and solid/flake based on the ethoxylation. More than 10 mole ethoxylate is water soluble and also can dissolve in polar solvents. It is biodegradable surfactants with non-ionic property. Cetostearyl Alcohol Ethoxylate is widely used in various industrial applications in textile, pharmaceutical, chemical and agriculture field. These surfactants are used as wetting agents, emulsifiers, room cleaning solutions, metalworking and leather processing factories. Skin Care: All Creams, Lotions Hair Care: Conditioners, Cream Rinse, Styling Aids Body Care: Creams, Lotions, Salves and Anhydrous Products Use in cosmetics: - we recommend to melt cetearyl alcohol together with oil phase. - additional working conditions refer to the general principles of receiving emulsions of M / In -Cetyl stearyl alcohol 30-70 is applied generally in creams and hair balms. - Active ingredients in antimicrobic preparations. - thickener for shampoos - with - emulsifier for creams, masks for hair - Joins in cosmetic creams, deodorants, depilators, eyelash oils, hairsprays, masks for hair.
OLEYL ERUCATE
OLEYL LACTATE N° CAS : 42175-36-0 Nom INCI : OLEYL LACTATE Nom chimique : Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, 9-octadecenyl ester Ses fonctions (INCI) Emollient : Adoucit et assouplit la peau
OLEYL LACTATE
cas no 110-25-8 N-Oleoylsarcosine; 2-(N-Methyloleamido)acetic acid; Oleoylsarcosine; Oleic sarcosine; (Z)-N-Methyl-N-(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)glycine; Oleyl methylaminoethanoic acid; Oleoyl N-methylaminoacetic acid; Medialanic acid (VAN);
OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE
Oleyl propylene diamine is an organic compound that is widely used in the synthesis of a variety of products, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and detergents.
Oleyl propylene diamine is a colorless, water-soluble liquid with a faint, ammonia-like odor.


CAS Number: 7173-62-8
EC Number: 230-528-9
Chemical Name : N-Oleyl-1,3-propylene diamine
Molecular Formula: C21H44N2


Oleyl propylene diamine is a white or slightly yellow solid at ambient temperature, it turns into liquid with slight ammonia smell.
Oleyl propylene diamine is an organic compound and a diamine with the formula C21H44N2.
Oleyl propylene diamine has found use in numerous industries.


Oleyl propylene diamine is an organic compound that is widely used in the synthesis of a variety of products, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and detergents.
Oleyl propylene diamine is a colorless, water-soluble liquid with a faint, ammonia-like odor.


Oleyl propylene diamine is an aliphatic diamine, which means it contains two nitrogen atoms connected by a single bond.
Oleyl propylene diamineis registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 1 000 to < 10 000 tonnes per annum.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
Oleyl propylene diamine is widely used in mineral flotation agent,waterproof softener of fiber, dyeing assistant, anti-static agent, pigment dispersant, antirusting agents, anti-caking agent of fertilizer, additives of lubricating oil, germicides,etc..
Oleyl propylene diamine is used as a catalyst in the production of urethanes and epoxies.


Oleyl propylene diamine has also found use as a lubricant due to its unreactivity with cations, which are present in some adhesive manufacturing.
Oleyl propylene diamine is widely used in mineral flotation agent,waterproof softener of fiber, dyeing assistant, anti-static agent, pigment dispersant,antirusting agents, anti-caking agent of fertilizer, additives of lubricating oil etc.


Oleyl propylene diamine is mainly used as transport lubricants, corrosion inhibitors, flotation collectors, water treatment catalyst synthesis intermediates, film etc.
Oleyl propylene diamine is used as a emulsifier in the making of asphalt, an ore flotation agent, and a dispersant for some paints.


Oleyl propylene diamine is an organic compound that is widely used in the synthesis of a variety of products, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and detergents.
Oleyl propylene diamine is an important intermediate in the chemical industry and has been used in a variety of laboratory experiments in recent years.


Oleyl propylene diamine is used in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
Other release to the environment of Oleyl propylene diamineis likely to occur from: outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials).


Oleyl propylene diamine can be found in products with material based on: stone, plaster, cement, glass or ceramic.
Widespread uses by professional workers
Oleyl propylene diamine is used in the following products: lubricants and greases, metal working fluids and washing & cleaning products.


Oleyl propylene diamine is used in the following areas: building & construction work and mining.
Oleyl propylene diamine is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.
Other release to the environment of Oleyl propylene diamine is likely to occur from: outdoor use and indoor use as processing aid.


Oleyl propylene diamine is used in the following products: lubricants and greases, metal working fluids, washing & cleaning products and hydraulic fluids.
Release to the environment of Oleyl propylene diamine can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials.
Oleyl propylene diamine is used in the following products: lubricants and greases, metal working fluids, water treatment chemicals and washing & cleaning products.


Oleyl propylene diamine is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.
Release to the environment of Oleyl propylene diamine can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, of substances in closed systems with minimal release and as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates).


Oleyl propylene diamine uses and applications include: Corrosion inhibitor for metalworking fluids; bitumen emulsifier for car underseals; chemical intermediate; gasoline detergent; flotation agent; antisettling agent for paint formulations; epoxy curing agent; epoxy hardener; bactericide; dispersant in water treatment, pigment flushing, ore flotation; gas, grease, and fuel oil additive


Oleyl propylene diamine is an intermediate used in the Oilfield and Cleaning industry.
Oleyl propylene diamine, otherwise known as N-oleyl-1,3-diaminopropane functions as a Cleansing Surfactant, Corrosion Inhibitor, Dispersing Agent, and for Emulsification purposes.


Oleyl propylene diamine is similar to Duomeen O.
Oleyl propylene diamine is mainly used as Mineral flotation agents, lubricant additives,asphalt emulsifier,coating additives,waterproof agent,chemical intermediate and so on.


Oleyl propylene diamine is used Lubricant, Petroleum Additive, Catalyst for Urethane and Epoxy, Paints and Coatings, Pigment Processing, Industrial Cleaning, and Metal Cleaning.
Release to the environment of Oleyl propylene diamine can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.


Oleyl propylene diamine is used in the following areas: mining.
Oleyl propylene diamine functions as a corrosion inhibitor, stabilisator, flocculating agent, filming, cleansing surfactant, chemical intermediate, dispersing agent, and as an emulsifier.


Oleyl propylene diamine is ideal in chain lube, industrial & Institutional cleaning, and metal cleaning applications.
Application Of Oleyl propylene diamine is mainly used in asphalt emulsifier, lubricant additive, mineral flotation agent, binder, water-proofing agent, corrosion inhibitor, etc.


Oleyl propylene diamine can be used as antistatic agent.
Oleyl propylene diamine can be used as corrosion inhibitor agent.
Oleyl propylene diamine can be used as dispersing agent, emulsifying agent.


Oleyl propylene diamine is used as antistatic agent.
Oleyl propylene diamine is used as emulsifying agent, dispersing agent.
Oleyl propylene diamine is used as corrosion inhibitor, lubricant.


Applications of Oleyl propylene diamine: Lubricant, Petroleum Additive, Catalyst for Urethanes and Epoxies, Chain Lubes, Chemical Intermediates, Cleaning Industrial and Institutional, Cleaning Metal, Fuel Additive



FUNCTIONS OF OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
*Surfactant (Cationic),
*Cleansing Agent,
*Corrosion Inhibitor,
*Dispersant,
*Film Former,
*Stabilizer,
*Chemical Intermediate,
*Coalescing Agent,
*Surfactant



PROPERTIES OF OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
Oleyl propylene diamine is white or slightly yellow solid at ambient temperature,it turns into liquid with slight ammonia smell when heated, is soluble in kinds of organic solvents,not soluble in water.
Oleyl propylene diamine is organic basicity compounds and can produce salts reacting with acid and will react with carbon dioxide if exposed in air.



SYNTHESIS METHOD OF OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
Oleyl propylene diamine is typically synthesized via the reaction of oleylamine with 1,3-dichloropropane.
The reaction is carried out in an inert atmosphere and requires the use of a catalyst, such as palladium or platinum.
The reaction is typically carried out at temperatures of up to 150°C and Oleyl propylene diamine is then purified by distillation.



SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH APPLICATIONS OF OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
Oleyl propylene diamine has been used in a variety of scientific research applications, including as a substrate for enzyme reactions, as a model for drug delivery systems, and as a platform for peptide synthesis.
Oleyl propylene diamine has also been used as a reagent in the synthesis of polymers and as an intermediate in the synthesis of other organic compounds.
In addition, Oleyl propylene diamine has been used as a surfactant in cosmetic formulations and as a stabilizer in detergents.



MECHANISM OF ACTION OF OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
The mechanism of action of Oleyl propylene diamine is not fully understood.
Oleyl propylene diamine is believed to interact with the cell membrane, resulting in changes in the membrane's permeability and/or structure.
This interaction may be responsible for Oleyl propylene diamine's ability to modulate the activity of enzymes, as well as its ability to act as a surfactant.



FUTURE DIRECTIONS OF OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
The potential applications for N-Oleyl-1,3-propanediamine are numerous and varied.
As research continues, it is likely that new applications for this compound will be discovered.

Some potential future directions for research include: further investigation into its mechanism of action, its potential as a drug delivery system, and its ability to modulate enzyme activity.

Additionally, research into its potential as an antioxidant and cardioprotective agent could yield promising results.
Finally, further research into its potential as a surfactant and stabilizer could lead to new and improved formulations of detergents and cosmetics.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
Molecular Weight: 324.6 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 7.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 19
Exact Mass: 324.350449412 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 324.350449412 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 38Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 23
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 226
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 1
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
CAS No.: 7173-62-8
UN No.: 2922
Molecular Formula: C21H44N2
InChIKeys: InChIKey=TUFJPPAQOXUHRI-KTKRTIGZSA-N
Molecular Weight: 324.58746
Exact Mass: 324.59
EC Number: 230-528-9

PSA: 38.05000
XLogP3: 7.05350
Density: 0.851 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 435.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 257.5ºC
Refractive Index: 1.464
CAS RN: 7173-62-8
Product Name: N-Oleyl-1,3-propanediamine
Molecular Formula: C21H44N2
Molecular Weight: 324.6 g/mol
IUPAC Name: N'-[(Z)-octadec-9-enyl]propane-1,3-diamine
InChI: InChI=1S/C21H44N2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-20-23-21-18-19-22/h9-10,23H,2-8,11-22H2,1H3/b10-9-
InChI Key: TUFJPPAQOXUHRI-KTKRTIGZSA-N
Isomeric SMILES: CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCCNCCCN
SMILES: CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCNCCCN
Canonical SMILES: CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCNCCCN
Other CAS RN: 7173-62-8
Physical Description: Liquid

Boiling point: 435.6±28.0 °C(Predicted)
Density: 0.851±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
vapor pressure: 0.002 Pa at 20℃
pka: 10.67±0.19(Predicted)
Water Solubility: 36mg/L at 23℃
LogP: 0
Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: N-OLEYL-1,3-PROPYLENEDIAMINE
FDA UNII: 54XL96S8SY
EPA Substance Registry System: N-Oleyl-1,3-propanediamine (7173-62-8)
Molecular Weight: 324.59
Molecular Formula: C21H44N2
Canonical SMILES: CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCNCCCN
InChI Key: TUFJPPAQOXUHRI-KTKRTIGZSA-N
Boiling Point: 435.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 257.5ºC
Density: 0.851 g/cm³
EC Number: 230-528-9
Exact Mass: 324.35000

CAS Number: 7173-62-8
Molecular Weight: 324.58700
Density: 0.851 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 435.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula: C21H44N2
Melting Point: N/A
MSDS: N/A
Flash Point: 257.5ºC
Density: 0.851 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 435.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula: C21H44N2
Molecular Weight: 324.58700
Flash Point: 257.5ºC
Exact Mass: 324.35000
PSA: 38.05000
LogP: 7.05350
Index of Refraction: 1.464



FIRST AID MEASURES of OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Consult a physician.
*If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
Consult a physician.
*In case of skin contact:
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.
*In case of eye contact:
Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
*If swallowed:
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
-Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
-Further information:
No data available



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
*Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Wash and dry hands.
*Body Protection:
Impervious clothing.
-Control of environmental exposure:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.



HANDLING and STORAGE of OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Store in cool place.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of OLEYL PROPYLENE DIAMINE:
-Reactivity:
No data available
-Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available
-Conditions to avoid:
No data available



SYNONYMS:
N-Oleyl-1,3-propanediamine
7173-62-8
N'-[(Z)-octadec-9-enyl]propane-1,3-diamine
n-oleyl-1,3-propylenediamine
(Z)-N-9-Octadecenylpropane-1,3-diamine
N-OLEYL-1,3-DIAMINOPROPANE
1,3-Propanediamine, N1-(9Z)-9-octadecen-1-yl-
54XL96S8SY
1,3-Propanediamine, N-(9Z)-9-octadecenyl-
1,3-Propanediamine, N-9-octadecenyl-, (Z)-
1,3-Propanediamine,N1-(9Z)-9-octadecen-1-yl-
Dinoram O
Radiamine 6572
Lilamin 572
Kemamine D 989
Adogen 572
Diam 11
N-oleyl propane diamine
N-[(9Z)-octadec-9-en-1-yl]propane-1,3-diamine
UNII-54XL96S8SY
EINECS 230-528-9
EC 230-528-9
SCHEMBL197351
DTXSID0027644
TUFJPPAQOXUHRI-KTKRTIGZSA-N
N1-(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-yl-1,3-propanediamine
A837310
Q27261249
N-Oleyl-1,3-propanediamine
Oleyl diamino propane
Oleyl-1,3 diaminopropane
N-Oleyl-1,3-diaminopropane
N-Oleylpropane-1,3-diamine
N-Oleyl-1,3-propylenediamine
1,3-Propanediamine, N-9-octadecenyl-, (Z)-
n-[cis-9-octadecenyl]-1,3-propanediamine
n-oleyltrimethylenediamine
dicrodamine 1.0
radiamine 6572
diam 11
n-(3-aminopropyl)oleylamine
dinoram o
n-oleyl-1,3-propylenediamine
oleylaminopropylamine
n-oleyl-1,3-propanediamine
kemamine d 989
lilamin 572
n-oleyl-1,3-propyldiamine
n-oleyl-1,3-propylene
n-oleyl-1,3-diaminopropane
lilamin572
duomeen ol
duomeen ox
1,3-propanediamine, n-9-octadecenyl-, (z)- (8ci)
3-(oleylamino)propylamine
adogen 572
oleyltrimethylenediamine
n-oleyl propane diamine
1,3-propanediamine,n-(9z)-9-octadecenyl- (9ci)
fentamine da-o
diamin olb
n-(9-octadecenyl)-1,3-propylenediamine
diam 11c
7173-62-8
230-528-9
(Z)-N-9-OCTADECENYLPROPANE-1,3-DIAMINE
1,3-PROPANEDIAMINE, N1-(9Z)-9-OCTADECEN-1-YL-
1,3-PROPANEDIAMINE, N-9-OCTADECENYL-, (Z)-
ADOGEN 572
DIAM 11
DINORAM O
KEMAMINE D 989
LILAMIN 572
N-OLEYL-1,3-PROPYLENEDIAMINE
RADIAMINE 6572
3-(oleylamino)propylamine
n-oleyl-1,3-propylenediamine
duomeen ol
diam 11
radiamine 6572
dicrodamine 1.0
diam 11c
n-(3-aminopropyl)oleylamine
1,3-propanediamine, n-9-octadecenyl-, (z)- (8ci)
oleylaminopropylamine
dinoram o
n-oleyl-1,3-propylene
adogen 572
n-(9-octadecenyl)-1,3-propylenediamine
oleyltrimethylenediamine
n-oleyl propane diamine
fentamine da-o
n-oleyl-1,3-propyldiamine
1,3-propanediamine,n-(9z)-9-octadecenyl- (9ci)
n-oleyl-1,3-diaminopropane
kemamine d 989
lilamin 572
duomeen ox
n-oleyltrimethylenediamine
diamin olb
n-[cis-9-octadecenyl]-1,3-propanediamine
n-oleyl-1,3-propanediamine
lilamin572

OLEYL SARCOSINE
C16 - C18 Triglycerides; Olus Oil & Vegetable Oil cas no: 68956-68-3
OLEYLAMINE 2 EO
Composition: Oleylamine 2 EO Acid thickener Oleylamine 2 EO is used for thickening hydrochloric acid cleaner compositions Oleylamine 2 EO is a nonionic surfactant providing wetting, foam, emulsification and corrosion inhibition and functions primarily as an acid thickener. Oleylamine 2 EO finds application in cleaners used on vertical surfaces such as toilet bowls, dairy, brewery and food processing equipment. Oleylamine 2 EO is used as a viscosifier in acidic medium and cleansers Acid Thickener Our product range includes a wide range of acid thickener and oleyl amine ethoxylate. By keeping track with the latest market development, we introduce high quality 2-2.5 % Dosage Acid Thickener for HCL that gives long term viscosity stability. The offered thickener is processed using optimum quality chemical compounds and cutting edge technology in line with industry standards. Our provided thickener is tested on different parameters so as to deliver qualitative product at clients’ end. Moreover, clients can avail this thickener from us at nominal prices. Features: Longer shelf life Accurately processed High purity Description ATAMAN CHEMICALS offers acid thickener especially used in the manufacturing of toilet cleaners . Oleylamine 2 EO very effectively thickens hydrochloric acid at a very low dosage of 2% - 2.5%. Oleylamine 2 EO also gives long term viscocity and provides 90% corrosion inhibition in HCl Acid . General Characterstics :- Appearance @ 25 Deg C Yellow to Brownish Viscous Liquid Chemical Description - Ethoxylated Amines Moisture - 1% Max Active Content - 99% Min Density - 0.90 Approx Special Features Easy Dispersion in aqueous systems. Works at very low dosage of 1.8% to 2.5 %. Gives very good consistency in Toilet Cleaner. Very easy to make . Excellent thickness of Toilet Cleaner Formed. Instructions for Use Hydrochloric Acid ( HCl ) should be of 33% Purity Min and should be Iron Free. HCl Acid should not be very dark yellow in colour. Wear Safety Masks and Gloves during manufacturing of Toilet Cleaner. Use only Acid Stable colours , for example use Acid Blue for blue color. Procedure for Use: (For Making 100 kg Toilet Cleaner Batch) First take 68 Kg Water in the reactor. Now add 2 kg Oleylamine 2 EO in the water and stirr well for 10 minutes. Now while stirring continuously , add 30 kg HCL of atleast 33% Purity. Continue stirring for 10 minutes so that acid thickener gets mixed completely in the solution. Now you can add any acid stable colour as per your choice . You can adjust dosage of Oleylamine 2 EO as per the thickness required. Storage and Handling: The product can be stored at ambient temperature for two years. Product properties *) Active substance content: about 100 % Appearance at 25 °C: yellowish to brownish liquid pH (DIN EN 1262), 1 % aqueous solution, 20 °C: 9 – 11 Solubility at 20 °C 1 % in water: turbid 10 % in mineral oil: clear 10 % in xylene: clear 10 % in glycol: turbid Density (DIN 51757) at 50 °C: 0.89 g/cm³ Viscosity (DIN 53015) at 50 °C :approx. 35 mPas Refractive index (DIN 53491) at 50 °C: approx. 1.463 Pour point (DIN/ISO 3016): approx. 15 °C Flash point (DIN/ISO 2592): > 200 °C Alkaline number (mg KOH/1 g amine): 156 - 164 Remarks: Product must be homogenized at 30 – 40 °C before use. POE OLEYL AMINE ETHOXYLATE Oleylamine with 2 mol EO is used as thickener for HCl and Phosphoric acid based systems. Oleylamine 2 EO is a compound of non-ionic surfactant and cationic surfactant, which is used in thickening of strong acidic systems, such as toilet cleaner and rust remover Characteristics 1. Excellent thickening effect on strong acid system 2. Small amount added, stable system after thickening 3. Simple use, add at room temperature, can obtain good thickening effect Dosage: 1% - 2.5% Production Process: 1. Add water into the pot first, and slowly add NP 10 (solubilizing essence, making the system more transparent and stable) after stirring, and add pigment after fully dissolved. 2. Slowly add thickener Oleylamine 2 EO under high-speed stirring, and the thickener will disperse into milky liquid in water. 3.Add hydrochloric acid, stir, the liquid slowly thicken and become transparent. 4. Add essence and stir until the product is transparent Note: NP 10 surfactant has been added to the thickener to improve the detergent's decontamination and spreadability. The product has a certain amount of foam to remove the greasy substances in the urine scale ACID THICKENER Acid thickener thickens and increases the viscosity of a range of acid systems including phosphoric, sulfuric, hydrofluoric, citric, oxalic etc. It is a multifunctional material featuring effective thickening, wetting, corrosion inhibition and perfume solubilization. It is especially used in compositions such as toilet bowl cleaners, metal cleaners and brighteners, rust stain removers, denture cleansers, metal descalers, general hard surface cleaners, detergent, disinfectants and other cleaning agents. Slightly combining a strong ionic salt such as sodium chloride with an acid thickener provides an adequate composition viscosity in the preferred concentration range of thickening agent as well as increases viscosity in many cases. ATAMAN CHEMICALS offers a fast acting and reliable acid thickener with exceptional thickening properties. AREAS OF APPLICATIONS Acid bowl cleaners Acid truck cleaners Acidic household cleaners Acidic abrasive cleaners Acid rinse aids Acid metal cleaner Building restoration cleaners Fabric softeners Scale and rust removers Detergent sanitizers Cationic silicone emulsions Peroxide based detergents Hydrogen peroxide bleach products Dye levelling aids Rheological uses Cosmetics Breweries and food processing equipments Other vertical surface cleaners PRODUCT FEATURES Non-toxic Non-irritating High solubility Clear liquid Highly compatible with quaternary biocides Biodegradable Long term stable viscosity Ability to thicken both inorganic and organic acids Better replacement of nonionics used for wetting and perfume solubilization Additional corrosion inhibition Thickens both inorganic and organic acids Easy to solubilize Fatty amine ethyloxylates Surface-active fatty amine ethoxylates are obtained by the action of ethylene oxide on fatty amine. The reaction can be represented in summary simplified form by the following general equation: Fatty amine Ethylene oxide Fatty amine ethoxylate x + y = n number of molecules of ethylene oxide added When ethylene oxide is added to the fatty amines, dihydric alcohols with terminal hydroxyl groups are produced. Under suitable conditions further reactions with these are possible. Moreover, the nitrogen can be quaternized. Fatty amine ethoxylates are in principle basic in nature, they form salts with acids and have an alkaline reaction in aqueous solution. In view of their surface activity they must therefore be classified with the cationic compounds and, like them, they have affinity to fibres and surfaces. Nevertheless, they often behave like nonionic surfactants towards many indicators and also in other applications, and all the more so the longer the added ethylene oxide chain is. Their physical and chemical properties, and especially the surface-active ones, are determined largely by the ratio of the hydrophobic fatty amine radical to the hydrophilic solubilizing polyglycol chains in the molecule. The length of the polyglycol chains is indicated by the number of molecules of ethylene oxide added per molecule of fatty amine and is also known as degree of ethoxylation. Since both the type of initial fatty amine and the amount of ethylene oxide can be chosen arbitrarily, there are two possibilities for modifying the hydrophilic/hydrophobic balance. Both have been employed in producing the Genamin product range. This consists of four groups, each of which is based on a different fatty amine and is distinguished by corresponding code letters: C = Coconut fatty amine saturated C8-C18 fatty amines, predominantly C12-C14 O = Oleylamine predominantly unsaturated C18 fatty amines S = Stearylamine saturated C16-C18 fatty amines T = Tallow fatty amine saturated and unsaturated C16-C18 fatty amines A multistage ethoxylation series is available for each of these amines, and the number of added molecules ofethylene oxide is expressed by an additional suffix, e.g. 080 for 8, 150 for 15 and 250 for 25 moles of ethylene oxide per molecule of fatty amine. The last zero in all suffixes indicates that all grades contain practically 100 % active substance. Common degrees of ethoxylation are Genamin grades with 2, 5, 8, 20 and 25 moles of ethylene oxide. If for special purposes a narrower range is required, this can easily be achieved by formulating corresponding blends of neighbouring products. Sometimes, however, blends of more distant products produce even better effects. The procedure is to use the usual mixing rule and to employ the amine numbers as a basis for calculation. Moreover, when entire production batches are taken, any degrees of ethoxylation can be produced. To obtain completely homogeneous blends, it is preferable to employ temperatures of 50 – 60°C. It is recommended that this temperature should be also maintained when aqueous dilutions are produced. In certain concentration ranges (usually between 70 and 40 % active substance) the occurrence of gelatinous hydrates, which are slow to dissolve in cold water, is avoided. In suitable cases the gel state can be eliminated by adding solubilizers (alcohols, glycols, etc.). These are also appropriate if stable, non-flammable, higher dilutions are to be produced from products that form a turbid solution. In principle the solubility in water rises with increasing degree of ethoxylation. The slightly ethoxylated products are only moderately dispersible at room temperature and therefore form turbid solutions resembling emulsions. The medium and higher-ethoxylated products dissolve to form a clear solution. On the other hand, the solubility in water decreases with rising temperature. Therefore turbidity can occasionally occur even in inherently clear solutions, for example if the recommended working temperature of 50 – 60°C is maintained when dilutions are prepared. This is a reversible physical phenomenon that normally impairs neither further processing nor subsequent use. The solutions become clear again as they cool. Higher-ethoxylated compounds display no turbidity in aqueous solution up to boiling point. However, with these too the temperature limit is depressed to a greater or lesser extent by large quantities of electrolytes, especially neutral salts or alkalis.
OLIVE OIL
Olive oil is a liquid fat obtained by pressing whole olives, the fruit of Olea europaea, a traditional tree crop of the Mediterranean Basin, and extracting the oil.
Olive oil is a versatile fat that's created through crushing, milling, and pitting olives to obtain their oil.


CAS Number: 8001-25-0
EC number: 232-277-0


A person can use olive oil when cooking.
Olive oil comes from olives, the fruit of the olive tree.
Olives are a traditional crop of the Mediterranean region.


People make olive oil by pressing whole olives.
People use olive oil in cooking, cosmetics, medicine, soaps, and as a fuel for traditional lamps.
Olive oil originally came from the Mediterranean, but today, it is popular around the world.


In the diet, people preserve olives in olive oil or salted water.
They eat them whole or chopped and added to pizzas and other dishes.
They can use olive oil a dip for bread, for drizzling on pasta, in cooking, or as a salad dressing.


Some people consume it by the spoonful for medicinal purposes.
Probably the most widely-used oil in cooking, olive oil is pressed from fresh olives.
It's mainly made in the Mediterranean, primarily in Italy, Spain and Greece (though countries such as America and Australia also produce it).


Much like wine-making, climate, soil and the way the olives are harvested and pressed all have an impact on an oil's character.
Olive oil is assessed on three criteria – fruitiness, bitterness and pepperiness.
The flavour, smell and colour can vary radically, both according to its origin, as well as whether it's extra virgin (the finest grade) or not.


Generally speaking, the hotter the country, the more robust the flavour of the oil.
It is also possible to flavour olive oil with herbs and spices by steeping them in the oil for ten days or so (though chilli needs far less time).
Olive oil is a liquid fat obtained by pressing whole olives, the fruit of Olea europaea, a traditional tree crop of the Mediterranean Basin, and extracting the oil.


The olive is one of three core food plants in Mediterranean cuisine, together with wheat and grapes.
Olive trees have been grown around the Mediterranean since the 8th millennium BC.
Spain is the world's largest producer, manufacturing almost half of the world's olive oil.


Other large producers are Italy, Greece, Tunisia, Turkey and Morocco.
The composition of olive oil varies with the cultivar, altitude, time of harvest, and extraction process.
Olive oil consists mainly of oleic acid (up to 83%), with smaller amounts of other fatty acids including linoleic acid (up to 21%) and palmitic acid (up to 20%).


Extra virgin olive oil is required to have no more than 0.8% free acidity and is considered to have favorable flavor characteristics.
Olive oil is a versatile fat that's created through crushing, milling, and pitting olives to obtain their oil.
This nutritious oil is rich in protective compounds that positively impact health in several ways, including protecting against heart disease and type 2 diabetes.


Olive oil is the most expensive type, and is made from the first cold pressing of the olives.
Olive oil has a very low acidity rate (under 1%) and is best used for dipping or to dress salads, both because its superior flavour is impaired by heat and because it has a low smoking point.


Olive oil is also a first pressing, but has a slightly higher acidity level (under 2%).
Olive oil should be used in much the same way as extra virgin, and can also be used to cook Mediterranean dishes to create an authentic flavour (but should not be used for deep frying).


Refined to remove its impurities, and blended to improve flavour, pure Olive oil is the cheapest olive oil there is.
Its flavour is quite bland, so Olive oil's not worth using it on salads, but it's a good all-purpose cooking oil (again, don't deep fry with it).
Oils from Spain tend to be smooth, sweet and fruity, with hints of melon and nuts and very faint bitterness – they're quite versatile.


The flavour of Italian oils varies from region to region.
The north produces oils that are mild, slightly nutty, and very good with fish.
Oils from the centre of the country are stronger-tasting, with grassy notes.


Southern Italy, including Sicily, produces oils that have a drier, more herbal flavour.
Greek olive oils are herby, fruity and sometimes peppery – good all-rounders.
Olive oil’s an important component of the Mediterranean diet, which is considered one of the healthiest eating patterns in the world.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OLIVE OIL:
Olive oil is commonly used in cooking for frying foods or as a salad dressing.
Olive oil can also be found in some cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, soaps, and fuels for traditional oil lamps.
Olive oil also has additional uses in some religions.


Olive oil is also a natural and safe lubricant, and can be used to lubricate kitchen machinery (grinders, blenders, cookware, etc.).
Olive oil can also be used for illumination (oil lamps) or as the base for soaps and detergents.
Some cosmetics also use olive oil as their base, and it can be used as a substitute for machine oil.
Olive oil has also been used as both solvent and ligand in the synthesis of cadmium selenide quantum dots.


The Ranieri Filo della Torre is an international literary prize for writings about extra virgin olive oil.
It yearly honors poetry, fiction and non-fiction about extra virgin olive oil.
Olive oil can be used in a variety of cooking styles, and light-tasting.


-Culinary uses of Olive oil:
Olive oil is an important cooking oil in countries surrounding the Mediterranean, and it forms one of the three staple food plants of Mediterranean cuisine, the other two being wheat (as in pasta, bread, and couscous) and the grape, used as a dessert fruit and for wine.
Olive oil is mostly used as a salad dressing and as an ingredient in salad dressings.

Olive oil is also used with foods to be eaten cold.
If uncompromised by heat, the flavor is stronger.
Olive oil also can be used for sautéing.

When Olive oil is heated above 210–216 °C (410–421 °F), depending on its free fatty acid content, the unrefined particles within the oil are burned.
This leads to deteriorated taste.
Refined olive oils are suited for deep frying because of the higher smoke point and milder flavour.

Olive oils have a smoke point around 180–215 °C (356–419 °F), with higher-quality oils having a higher smoke point, whereas refined light olive oil has a smoke point up to 230 °C (446 °F).
It is a "popular myth" that high-quality Olive oil is a poor choice for cooking because of its low smoke point.
But in fact Olive oil is more stable than other vegetable oils when heated above its smoke point.



RELIGIOUS USE OF OLIVE OIL:
*Christianity
The Roman Catholic, Orthodox and Anglican churches use olive oil for the Oil of Catechumens (used to bless and strengthen those preparing for Baptism) and Oil of the Sick (used to confer the Sacrament of Anointing of the Sick or Unction).

Olive oil mixed with a perfuming agent such as balsam is consecrated by bishops as Sacred Chrism, which is used to confer the sacrament of Confirmation (as a symbol of the strengthening of the Holy Spirit), in the rites of Baptism and the ordination of priests and bishops, in the consecration of altars and churches, and, traditionally, in the anointing of monarchs at their coronation.

Eastern Orthodox Christians still use oil lamps in their churches, home prayer corners and in the cemeteries.
A vigil lamp consists of a votive glass containing a half-inch of water and filled the rest with olive oil.
The glass has a metal holder that hangs from a bracket on the wall or sits on a table.

A cork float with a lit wick floats on the oil.
To douse the flame, the float is carefully pressed down into the oil.
Makeshift oil lamps can easily be made by soaking a ball of cotton in olive oil and forming it into a peak.

The peak is lit and then burns until all the oil is consumed, whereupon the rest of the cotton burns out.
Olive oil is a usual offering to churches and cemeteries.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints uses virgin olive oil that has been blessed by the priesthood.

This consecrated oil, Olive oil, is used for anointing the sick.
Iglesia ni Cristo uses olive oil to anoint the sick (in Filipino: Pagpapahid ng Langis), it is blessed by minister or deacon by prayer before anointing to the sick. After anointing, the Elder prays for Thanksgiving.


*Judaism
In Jewish observance, olive oil was the only fuel allowed to be used in the seven-branched menorah in the Mishkan service during the Exodus of the Tribes of Israel from Egypt, and later in the permanent Temple in Jerusalem.

Olive oil was obtained by using only the first drop from a squeezed olive and was consecrated for use only in the Temple by the priests and stored in special containers.
In modern times, although candles can be used to light the menorah at Hanukkah, oil containers are preferred, to imitate the original menorah.

Mostly, crude pomace oil is used as fuel for this purpose.
This type of oil is not suitable for direct human consumption but has several industrial uses, including the production of candles.
Candles made from crude pomace oil are not only eco-friendly, but they also produce a bright and steady flame, making them ideal for lighting purposes.
In Ancient Israel, olive oil was also used to prepare the holy anointing oil used for priests, kings, prophets, and others.



BENEFITS OF OLIVE OIL:
Many studies have looked at the health benefits of olive oil.
Extra virgin olive oil, which is the best quality oil available, is rich in antioxidants, which help prevent cellular damage caused by molecules called free radicals.
Free radicals are substances that the body produces during metabolism and other processes.

Antioxidants neutralize free radicals.
If too many free radicals build up, they can cause oxidative stress.
This can lead to cell damage, and it may play a role in the development of certain diseases, including certain types of cancer.

*Olive oil and the cardiovascular system
Olive oil is the main source of fat in the Mediterranean diet.
People who consume this diet appear to have a higher life expectancy, including a lower chance of dying from cardiovascular diseases, compared with people who follow other diets.

Some experts call it “the standard in preventive medicine.”
A 2018 study compared the number of cardiovascular events among people who consumed a Mediterranean diet, either with olive oil or nuts, or a low-fat diet.
People who consumed the Mediterranean diet, whether with olive oil or nuts, had a lower incidence of cardiovascular disease than those on the low-fat diet.

According to the authors of one 2018 review, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Food Safety Authority recommend consuming around 20 grams (g) or two tablespoons (tbs) of extra virgin olive oil each day to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and inflammation.

Results of a 2017 study suggested that the polyphenols in extra virgin olive oil may offer protection from cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, stroke, brain dysfunction, and cancer.
Polyphenols are a type of antioxidant.


*Promotes Heart Health
Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the U.S. Diet and lifestyle choices can help lower your risk of heart disease by promoting healthy blood lipid levels, blood pressure, improving blood vessel function, and preventing atherosclerosis.
Atherosclerosis is the medical term for the thickening or hardening of the arteries caused by a buildup of plaque.

Plaque is formed slowly over time as fats, blood cells, cholesterol, and other substances build up in your arteries, restricting blood flow.
Atherosclerosis is the main cause of heart disease.
Diets rich in olive oil, such as the eating patterns of people living along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, have been shown to protect against heart disease risk factors like atherosclerosis.

Olive oil contains compounds, including phenolic antioxidants, that decrease the production of inflammatory molecules that promote atherosclerosis.
For example, oleuropein is a phenolic compound found in olive oil that helps reduce inflammation and inhibits the expression of adhesion molecules, which play key roles in the development and progression of atherosclerosis.

Studies show that diets rich in olive oil may help reduce the progression of atherosclerosis.
A 2021 study that included 939 people with heart disease found that the participants who followed an olive oil-rich Mediterranean diet for seven years had decreased atherosclerosis progression, as measured by the thickness of the inner two layers of the carotid artery (IMT-CC) and plaque height in the carotid artery, compared to those who followed a low-fat diet.

Additionally, regularly consuming olive oil may help reduce LDL cholesterol, increase levels of heart-protective HDL cholesterol, and reduce blood pressure, all of which may help prevent heart disease.
A 2021 study that included data on 92,978 Americans found that those who more than a ½ tablespoon serving of olive oil per day had a 14% lower risk of heart disease compared to people who didn’t consume olive oil.


*High in Anti-inflammatory and Antioxidant Compounds:
One of the main reasons why olive oil consumption is associated with reduced disease risk is because it’s concentrated in compounds that help reduce inflammation and protect against cellular damage.
Olive oil contains more than 200 plant compounds, including carotenoids, sterols, and polyphenols like hydroxytyrosol (HT) and hydroxytyrosol acetate (HT-ac), which act as powerful antioxidants in the body.

These compounds inhibit inflammatory pathways in the body and may help reduce markers of inflammation, such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6).
A 2015 review of 30 studies that included,106 participants found that supplementation with olive oil in doses ranging from 1 milligrams (mg) to 50 mg per day led to significant reductions in CRP and IL-6 compared to control treatments.

Because olive oil is so high in anti-inflammatory substances, it may benefit those with inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
A 2023 study that included 365 people living with RA found that higher consumption of olive oil was associated with a significant favorable effect on RA disease activity and lower levels of inflammatory markers like CRP.


*May Help Reduce the Risk of Common Health Conditions:
Including more olive oil in your diet may help lower your risk of common diseases, such as type 2 diabetes, and may help you live a longer, healthier life.
A 2017 review of four cohort studies and 29 randomized control trials found that people in the highest olive oil intake category had a 16% reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes compared to people in the lowest intake category.

Additionally, the review found that olive oil supplementation improved markers of long-term blood sugar control and fasting blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes compared with control groups, meaning that olive oil can be effective for preventing type 2 diabetes and improving health outcomes in people with existing diabetes.

Similarly, 2022 review found that each additional 25-gram serving per day of olive oil was associated with a significant 22% reduction in the risk of type 2 diabetes.
The review also found that olive oil consumption lowered the risk of death from all causes.

Additionally, a 2022 study that included data on 92,383 Americans found that the participants who consumed the most olive oil had a 17% lower risk of cancer-related mortality, a 29% lower risk of neurodegenerative disease-related mortality, and an 18% lower risk of respiratory disease-related mortality.
The researchers concluded that replacing ten grams per day of fats like butter, mayonnaise, and margarine with the same amount of olive oil was associated with an 8%-34% lower risk of death from all causes.



NUTRITIONAL PROFILE OF OLIVE OIL:
According to USDA, 100 ml of olive oil contains the following nutrients:
Calories: 900 kcal
Total Fat: 100 g
Total Saturated Fat: 15.5 g
Total Monosaturated Fats: 68.4 g
Total Polyunsaturated Fats: 9.47 g
Iron: 0.56 mg
Vitamin E: 20.9 mg
Choline: 0.3 mg
Sodium: 2 mg
Potassium: 1 mg
Types of Olive Oil

Using the correct type of olive oil is crucial.
There are five primary grades of olive oil – extra virgin oil, virgin oil, refined oil, pure olive oil and olive pomace oil.
Each of these olive oils has a different smoke point, and this smoke point determines its usage.
An oil with a high smoke point is better suited for cooking purposes.
Those with a low smoke point should be used for quick sautees and as dressings for salads

1. Extra Virgin Olive Oil
It is the best quality olive oil.
It undergoes cold processing, which prevents the natural content from altering after exposure to high temperatures.
As a result, it has a low acid content, even lower than virgin oil.

2. Virgin Olive Oil
It is an unrefined form of olive oil extracted using the cold-pressing technique.
It has a slightly higher level of acidity content that ranges between 1 to 4 per cent.
Another speciality of this oil is that it is temperature resistant.
In comparison to extra virgin oil, the taste is milder and is suitable for low-heat cooking.
It is also ideal for salad dressing.

3. Pure Olive Oil
Pure olive oil is created by mixing either extra virgin or virgin oil with refined one.
It is rich in Vitamin E and is used only for cooking, body massages, and therapies.

4. Refined Olive Oil
It is considered a moderate-quality oil.
Refined olive oil primarily comes into use for cooking only.
It is appropriate for all cooking techniques, but more so when cooking at a high temperature.
It has the same fat content as the above two oils.

5. Olive Pomace Oil
Pomace type is the lowest quality olive oil available in the market.
Pomace comes from the residues and the remains left after the fruit’s pressing is completed.

Once the actual fruits are pressed, there still remains the residue of oil and water.
This remaining oil is extracted and mixed with high-quality oils to improve its quality.
But this oil is best suited for massages and other therapies.

Summary
Choosing the right type of olive oil is crucial, as each grade has a different smoke point and usage.
Extra virgin olive oil is of the highest quality, has a low acid content and is suitable for cold processing.
Virgin olive oil is temperature resistant and ideal for low-heat cooking and dressings.

Pure olive oil is a blend of extra virgin or virgin oil with refined oil, used for cooking and therapies.
Refined olive oil is of moderate-quality and suitable for high-temperature cooking.
Olive pomace oil is the lowest quality, derived from residues and best for massages and therapies.



HOW TO PREPARE OLIVE OIL:
Olive oil is ready to cook with.
If you have flavoured olive oil with any herbs and spices, these should be strained out – pour the strained olive oil into a clean bottle before you use it.



HOW TO STORE OLIVE OIL:
Olive oil deteriorates when exposed to direct sunlight, so keep it in an airtight bottle in a cool, dark place, like a kitchen cupboard, rather than sitting out on a worktop or window sill.
Olive oil does not improve with age, and is best consumed within a year of bottling.



EXTRACTION OF OLIVE OIL:
Olive oil is produced by grinding olives and extracting the oil by mechanical or chemical means.
Green olives usually produce more bitter oil, and overripe olives can produce oil with fermentation defects, so for good extra virgin olive oil care is taken to make sure the olives are perfectly ripened.
The process is generally as follows:


1-The olives are ground into paste using large millstones (traditional method), hammer, blade or disk mill (modern method).

2-If ground with millstones, the olive paste generally stays under the stones for 30 to 40 minutes.
A shorter grinding process may result in a more raw paste that produces less oil and has a less ripe taste, a longer process may increase oxidation of the paste and reduce the flavor.

After grinding, the olive paste is spread on fiber disks, which are stacked on top of each other in a column, then placed into the press.
Pressure is then applied onto the column to separate the vegetal liquid from the paste.
This liquid still contains a significant amount of water.

Traditionally the oil was shed from the water by gravity (oil is less dense than water).
This very slow separation process has been replaced by centrifugation, which is much faster and more thorough.
The centrifuges have one exit for the (heavier) watery part and one for the oil.

Olive oil should not contain significant traces of vegetal water as this accelerates the process of organic degeneration by microorganisms.
The separation in smaller oil mills is not always perfect, thus sometimes a small watery deposit containing organic particles can be found at the bottom of oil bottles.


3-Modern grinders reduce the olives to paste in seconds.
After grinding, the paste is stirred slowly for another 20 to 30 minutes in a particular container (malaxation), where the microscopic oil drops aggregate into bigger drops, which facilitates the mechanical extraction.
The paste is then pressed by centrifugation/ the water is thereafter separated from the oil in a second centrifugation as described before.

The oil produced by only physical (mechanical) means as described above is called virgin oil.
Extra virgin olive oil is virgin olive oil that satisfies specific high chemical and organoleptic criteria (low free acidity, no or very little organoleptic defects).

A higher grade extra virgin olive oil is mostly dependent on favourable weather conditions; a drought during the flowering phase, for example, can result in a lower quality (virgin) oil.

It is worth noting that olive trees produce well every couple of years, so greater harvests occur in alternate years (the year in-between is when the tree yields less).
However the quality is still dependent on the weather.


4-Sometimes the produced oil will be filtered to eliminate remaining solid particles that may reduce the shelf life of the product.
Labels may indicate the fact that the oil has not been filtered, suggesting a different taste.
Fresh unfiltered olive oil usually has a slightly cloudy appearance, and is therefore sometimes called cloudy olive oil.

This form of olive oil used to be popular only among small scale producers but is now becoming "trendy", in line with consumer's demand for products that are perceived to be less processed.
But generally, if not tasted or consumed soon after production, filtered olive oil should be preferred: "Some producers maintain that extra-virgin olive oils do not need filtration but also that filtration is detrimental to oil quality.

This point of view should be considered as erroneous and probably the result of improper implementation of this operation.
In fact, fine particles that are suspended in a virgin olive oil, even after the most effective centrifugal finishing, contain water and enzymes that may impair oil stability and ruin its sensory profile.

Filtration makes an extra-virgin olive oil more stable and also more attractive.
If the suspended particles are not removed they slowly agglomerate and flocculate, forming a deposit on the bottom of the storage containers.

Such a deposit continues to be at risk of enzymatic spoilage and, in the worst case, of development of anaerobic micro-organisms with further spoilage and hygienic risk.
It is recommended that filtration be carried out as soon as possible after centrifugal separation and finishing.



ANCIENT LEVANT OF OLIVE OIL:
In the ancient Levant, three methods were used to produce different grades of olive oil.
The finest oil was produced from fully developed and ripe olives harvested solely from the apex of the tree, and lightly pressed, "for what flows from light pressure is very sweet and very thin."

The remaining olives are pressed with a heavier weight, and vary in ripeness.
Inferior oil is produced from unripe olives that are stored for extended periods of time until they grow soft or begin to shrivel to become more fit for grinding.

Others are left for extended periods in pits in the ground to induce sweating and decay before they are ground.
According to the Geoponica, salt and a little nitre are added when oil is stored.
Oil was sometimes extracted from unripe olives, known in medieval times as anfa kinon (Greek ὀμφάκιον, ὀμφάχινον; Latin omphacium; Arabic: زيت الأنفاق), and used in cuisine and in medicine.



POMACE HANDLING OF OLIVE OIL:
The remaining semi-solid waste, called pomace, retains a small quantity (about 5–10%) of oil that cannot be extracted by further pressing, but only with chemical solvents.
This is done in specialized chemical plants, not in the oil mills.

The resulting oil is not "virgin" but "pomace oil".
Handling of olive waste is an environmental challenge because the wastewater, which amounts to millions of tons (billions of liters) annually in the European Union, is not biodegradable, is toxic to plants, and cannot be processed through conventional water treatment systems.

Traditionally, olive pomace would be used as compost or developed as a possible biofuel, although these uses introduce concern due to chemicals present in the pomace.
A process called "valorization" of olive pomace is under research and development, consisting of additional processing to obtain value-added byproducts, such as animal feed, food additives for human products, and phenolic and fatty acid extracts for potential human use.



GLOBAL MARKET OF OLIVE OIL:
Production:
On average, during the period 2016 to 2021, world production of olive oil was 3.1 million metric tons (3.4 million short tons).
Spain produced 44% of world production.
The next largest producers were Italy, Greece, Tunisia, Turkey and Morocco.

Villacarrillo, Jaén, Andalucía, Spain is a center of olive oil production. Spain's olive oil production derives 75% from the region of Andalucía, particularly within Jaén province which produces 70% of the olive oil in Spain.
The world's largest olive oil mill (almazara, in Spanish), capable of processing 2,500 tonnes of olives per day, is in the town of Villacarrillo, Jaén.

Italian major producers are the regions of Calabria and, above all, Apulia.
Many PDO and PGI extra-virgin olive oil are produced in these regions. Extra-virgin olive oil is also produced in Tuscany, in cities like Lucca, Florence, Siena which are also included in the association of Città dell'Olio.
Italy imports about 65% of Spanish olive oil exports.

Global consumption
Greece has by far the largest per capita consumption of olive oil worldwide, around 24 liters per year.
Consumption in Spain is 15 liters; Italy 13 liters; and Israel, around 3 kg.
Canada consumes 1.5 liters and the US 1 liter.



THE GRADES OF OIL EXTRACTED FROM THE OLIVE FRUIT CAN BE CLASSIFIED AS:
Virgin means the oil was produced by the use of mechanical means only, with no chemical treatment.
The term virgin oil with reference to production method includes all grades of virgin olive oil, including Extra virgin, Virgin, Ordinary virgin and Lampante virgin olive oil products, depending on quality.

Lampante virgin oil is olive oil extracted by virgin (mechanical) methods but not suitable for human consumption without further refining; "lampante" is the attributive form of "lampa", the Italian word for "lamp", referring to the use of such oil in oil lamps.
Lampante virgin oil can be used for industrial purposes, or refined to make it edible.

Refined olive oil is the olive oil obtained from any grade of virgin olive oil by refining methods which do not lead to alterations in the initial glyceridic structure.
The refining process removes colour, odour and flavour from the olive oil, and leaves behind a very pure form of olive oil that is tasteless, colourless and odourless and extremely low in free fatty acids.

Olive oils sold as the grades Extra virgin olive oil and Virgin olive oil therefore cannot contain any refined oil.
Crude olive pomace oil is the oil obtained by treating olive pomace (the leftover paste after the pressing of olives for virgin olive oils) with solvents or other physical treatments, to the exclusion of oils obtained by re-esterification processes and of any mixture with oils of other kinds.
It is then further refined into Refined olive pomace oil and once re-blended with virgin olive oils for taste, is then known as Olive pomace oil.

Refined olive oil is virgin oil that has been refined using charcoal and other chemical and physical filters, methods which do not alter the glyceridic structure.
It has a free acidity, expressed as oleic acid, of not more than 0.3 grams per 100 grams (0.3%) and its other characteristics correspond to those fixed for this category in this standard.

It is obtained by refining virgin oils to eliminate high acidity or organoleptic defects.
Oils labeled as Pure olive oil or Olive oil are primarily refined olive oil, with a small addition of virgin for taste.
Olive pomace oil is refined pomace olive oil, often blended with some virgin oil.

It is fit for consumption, but may not be described simply as olive oil.
It has a more neutral flavor than pure or virgin olive oil, making it unfashionable among connoisseurs; however, it has the same fat composition as regular olive oil, giving it the same health benefits.
It also has a high smoke point, and thus is widely used in restaurants as well as home cooking in some countries.



LABEL WORDING, OLIVE OIL:
Different names for olive oil indicate the degree of processing the oil has undergone as well as the quality of the oil.
Extra virgin olive oil is the highest grade available, followed by virgin olive oil.
The word "virgin" indicates that the olives have been pressed to extract the oil; no heat or chemicals have been used during the extraction process, and the oil is pure and unrefined.

Virgin olive oils contain the highest levels of polyphenols, antioxidants that have been linked with better health.
Olive Oil, which is sometimes denoted as being "Made from refined and virgin olive oils" is a blend of refined olive oil with a virgin grade of olive oil.
Pure, Classic, Light and Extra-Light are terms introduced by manufacturers in countries that are non-traditional consumers of olive oil for these products to indicate both their composition of being only

100% olive oil, and also the varying strength of taste to consumers.
Contrary to a common consumer belief, they do not have fewer calories than extra virgin oil as implied by the names.
Cold pressed or Cold extraction means "that the oil was not heated over a certain temperature (usually 27 °C (80 °F)) during processing, thus retaining more nutrients and undergoing less degradation".

The difference between Cold Extraction and Cold Pressed is regulated in Europe, where the use of a centrifuge, the modern method of extraction for large quantities, must be labelled as Cold Extracted, while only a physically pressed olive oil may be labelled as Cold Pressed.
In many parts of the world, such as Australia, producers using centrifugal extraction still label their products as Cold Pressed.

First cold pressed means "that the fruit of the olive was crushed exactly one time – i.e., the first press.
The cold refers to the temperature range of the fruit at the time it is crushed".
In Calabria (Italy) the olives are collected in October.

In regions like Tuscany or Liguria, the olives collected in November and ground, often at night, are too cold to be processed efficiently without heating.
The paste is regularly heated above the environmental temperatures, which may be as low as 10–15 °C, to extract the oil efficiently with only physical means.

Olives pressed in warm regions like Southern Italy or Northern Africa may be pressed at significantly higher temperatures although not heated.
While it is important that the pressing temperatures be as low as possible (generally below 25 °C) there is no international reliable definition of "cold pressed".

Furthermore, there is no "second" press of virgin oil, so the term "first press" means only that the oil was produced in a press vs. other possible methods.
Protected designation of origin (PDO) and protected geographical indication (PGI) refer to olive oils with "exceptional properties and quality derived from their place of origin as well as from the way of their production".

The label may indicate that the oil was bottled or packed in a stated country.
This does not necessarily mean that the oil was produced there.
The origin of the oil may sometimes be marked elsewhere on the label; it may be a mixture of oils from more than one country.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration permitted a claim on olive oil labels stating: "Limited and not conclusive scientific evidence suggests that eating about two tablespoons (23 g) of olive oil daily may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease."



NUTRITIONAL FACTS OF OLIVE OIL:
Olive oil is a healthy fat that’s rich in vitamin E, a nutrient that functions as a powerful antioxidant in the body.
Most of the fat in olive oil is unsaturated, making it a smart choice for heart health.

Here’s the nutrition breakdown for a one-tablespoon serving of olive oil.
Calories: 126
Fat: 14 grams (g)
Saturated Fat: 2.17 grams
Monounsaturated Fat: 9.58 grams
Polyunsaturated Fat: 1.33 grams
Vitamin E: 2.93 mg or 20% of the Daily Value (DV)
Olive oil is mainly composed of monounsaturated fat and is low in saturated fat.
The monounsaturated fats in olive oil, especially oleic acid, are beneficial for heart health.

Study findings suggest that replacing sources of saturated fats, like butter, with monounsaturated fats, like olive oil, could help reduce the risk of heart disease.
Olive oil is also a good source of vitamin E, a nutrient that plays an important role in immune function and protects cells against oxidative damage that may otherwise lead to disease.



CONSTITUENTS OF OLIVE OIL:
Olive oil is composed mainly of the mixed triglyceride esters of oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid and of other fatty acids,[90][91] along with traces of squalene (up to 0.7%) and sterols (about 0.2% phytosterol and tocosterols).
The composition of Olive oil varies by cultivar, region, altitude, time of harvest, and extraction process.

Phenolic composition:
Olive oil contains traces of phenolics (about 0.5%), such as esters of tyrosol, hydroxytyrosol, oleocanthal and oleuropein, which give extra virgin olive oil its bitter, pungent taste, and are also implicated in its aroma.

Olive oil is a source of at least 30 phenolic compounds, among which are elenolic acid, a marker for maturation of olives, and alpha-tocopherol, one of the eight members of the Vitamin E family.

Oleuropein, together with other closely related compounds such as 10-hydroxyoleuropein, ligstroside and 10-hydroxyligstroside, are tyrosol esters of elenolic acid.
Other phenolic constituents include flavonoids, lignans and pinoresinol.

Nutrition:
One tablespoon of olive oil (13.5 g) contains the following nutritional information according to the USDA:
Food energy: 500 kJ (119 kcal)
Fat: 13.5 g (21% of the Daily Value, DV)
Saturated fat: 2 g (9% of DV)
Carbohydrates: 0
Fibers: 0
Protein: 0
Vitamin E: 1.9 mg (10% of DV)
Vitamin K: 8.1 µg (10% of DV)



HEALTH BENEFITS OF OLIVE OIL:
1. Promotes Heart Health:
Olive oil protects against inflammation.
Olive oil reduces LDL oxidation (bad cholesterol) and improves the endothelium’s function, lining the blood vessels.
Olive oil manages blood clotting and lowers blood pressure as well.


2. Reduces the Risk of Cancer:
The rich antioxidant content of olive oil, including phenolic compounds such as oleocanthal and oleuropein, has been linked to its anti-cancer properties.
These antioxidants help neutralise harmful free radicals in the body, reducing oxidative stress and preventing damage to DNA, which is a major contributor to the development of cancer.

Additionally, research shows that oleic acid, a monounsaturated fatty acid abundant in olive oil, has the potential to suppress the growth and proliferation of cancer cells.
Furthermore, olive oil’s anti-inflammatory properties may also contribute to its cancer-fighting abilities.

Research associates chronic inflammation with cancer development, and thus the anti-inflammatory compounds found in olive oil may help inhibit the inflammatory processes that promote tumour growth.


3. Relieves Pain and Inflammation
Olive oil, particularly extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), has been recognised for its potential to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation.
The remarkable anti-inflammatory properties of olive oil are attributed to its rich content of bioactive compounds, including oleocanthal and oleic acid.

As per research, Olive oil helps inhibit the activity of enzymes involved in the inflammatory process, thus reducing pain and inflammation.
Olive oil may offer a gentle and effective alternative for individuals seeking relief from chronic pain conditions.
Furthermore, the monounsaturated fatty acid, oleic acid, which is the predominant fat in olive oil, has also been linked to anti-inflammatory effects.
Studies indicate that this fatty acid helps modulate the body’s inflammatory response by reducing the production of pro-inflammatory molecules.

By incorporating olive oil into your diet, you may experience a reduction in inflammatory markers and potentially alleviate pain associated with conditions like arthritis and other inflammatory disorders.


4. Boosts Bone Health:
One of the key factors that contribute to the bone-protective effects of olive oil is its high content of monounsaturated fats, particularly oleic acid.
Research suggests that oleic acid may play a role in improving bone mineralisation and reducing bone loss.
Olive oil has been shown to enhance the absorption of calcium, an essential mineral for maintaining strong and healthy bones.

Furthermore, olive oil is rich in phenolic compounds, which possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
As per studies, chronic inflammation and oxidative stress can adversely affect bone health and contribute to bone loss.
The antioxidants found in olive oil help combat these damaging effects, potentially protecting bone cells from deterioration.


5. Reduces the Risk of CVD and Stroke:
The high content of monounsaturated fats, particularly oleic acid, in olive oil has been associated with improved cardiovascular health.
Research shows that these healthy fats help raise levels of HDL cholesterol (often referred to as “good” cholesterol) while lowering LDL cholesterol (commonly known as “bad” cholesterol”).

This beneficial effect on the lipid profile may reduce the risk of atherosclerosis, a condition where plaque buildup occurs in arteries, increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
Additionally, the antioxidants found in olive oil, such as vitamin E and phenolic compounds, help combat oxidative stress and inflammation.

Studies show that oxidative stress can damage blood vessels and promote the development of atherosclerosis, while chronic inflammation contributes to the progression of CVD.
Olive oil’s ability to mitigate these factors can help protect against the development of heart disease.

Moreover, olive oil has been shown to have antithrombotic properties, meaning it helps prevent the formation of blood clots.
This is crucial in reducing the risk of stroke, which can occur when a clot blocks blood flow to the brain.


6. Balances Blood Sugar and Prevents Diabetes
Olive oil contains healthy fats that are crucial to managing type 2 diabetes.
Therefore, olive oil’s good fats help slow down the absorption of glucose into the bloodstream.

Consequently, this controls the sugar levels in the blood.
Studies have shown that olive oil has positive effects on insulin sensitivity and blood sugar levels.
Furthermore, the finding of yet another study shows that a Mediterranean diet high in olive oil significantly lowers the risk of type 2 diabetes.



WHAT IS OLIVE OIL AND WHAT IS OLIVE OIL'S HISTORY?
Olive oil is oil pressed from olives.
Olive oil's use dates back 6,000 years, originating in what are now Iran, Syria, and Palestine, before making its way to the Mediterranean, with its well-known olive groves right up arrow.

Historically, olive oil has been used in religious ceremonies and medicine, and it has become an important ingredient in food for many cultures.
In the United States, you can buy three types of olive oil: extra-virgin olive oil, olive oil, and light-tasting olive oil.
Extra virgin, which makes up 60 percent of all the olive oil sold in North America, can be used for both cold or finishing preparations as well as in cooking.

Olive oil can be used in a variety of cooking styles, and light-tasting.
Olive oil has a neutral flavor, so you can use it in cooking and baking when you don’t want the characteristic peppery taste of olive oil right up arrow.



HOW OLIVE OIL IS MADE:
Olive oil is made from olives that grow on olive trees, most often those in the Mediterranean region.right up arrow.
After harvest, olives are crushed into a paste, which is put through a centrifugation process to separate the oil right up arrow.
The final product is stored in stainless steel tanks that are protected from oxygen and sunlight.

When bottled, the oil should go into a dark glass bottle to keep it fresh.
You can also buy extra-virgin olive oil that is cold-pressed from ripe olives mechanically, without using high heat or chemicals, per standards set forth by the International Olive Council.

This is said to preserve chemicals in the olives called phenols, which are one reason that olive oil is thought to have such powerful health properties right up arrow.
On the other hand, refined olive oil uses heat or solvents, resulting in a tasteless oil that can be blended with other oils.



OLIVE OIL NUTRITION FACTS: WHAT DO YOU GET OUT OF 1 TABLESPOON?
In each tablespoon (tbsp) of extra-virgin olive oil, you’ll find: right up arrow
Calories: 120
Protein: 0 grams (g)
Fat: 14 g
Saturated fat: 2 g
Monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs): 10 g
Polyunsaturated fat (PUFA): 1.5 g
Carbohydrates: 0 g
Fiber: 0 g
Sugars: 0 g

Since olive oil mostly consists of heart-healthy unsaturated fats, with a small amount of saturated fat, it fits into the U.S. Department of Agriculture's MyPlate guidelines right up arrow.
One benefit of using fat in your cooking — particularly with vegetables — is that the fat helps your body absorb fat-soluble vitamins, like A, D, E, and K, from the meal.



HOW OLIVE OIL COMPARES WITH OTHER POPULAR OILS:
You have a choice for what oil you use to cook with, but know that each oil has about the same number of calories (around 120) and fat (around 14 g) per tbsp; it’s their fat makeup that differs.
Here’s how olive oil stacks up against other culinary oils:

Avocado Oil Because avocados are mostly made up of MUFAs, avocado oil is the most similar to olive oil nutritionally.
It contains 1.6 g of saturated fat, 9.9 g of MUFAs, and 1.9 g of PUFA.right up arro Canola Oil A mostly unsaturated fat, canola oil is pretty similar nutritionally to olive oil, particularly because it has 8.9 g of MUFAs.

Where it differs is the PUFA content, with canola oil packing 3.9 g.
It also contains 1 g of saturated fat.right up arrow
Grapeseed Oil This oil is mainly made up of PUFA (9.5 g), with 2.2 g of MUFAs and just 1.3 g of saturated fat.right up arrow (Both MUFAs and PUFA have been linked to heart health by helping to improve blood cholesterol levels.)right up arrow

Coconut Oil The tropical oil differs vastly from olive oil.
Most of its fats (11.2 g, or about 83 percent) are saturated, and it has less than 1 g of MUFAs and a scant amount (0.2 g) of PUFA right up arrow
One study comparing middle-aged adults who consumed about 3 tbsp of extra-virgin coconut oil, butter, or extra-virgin olive oil for four weeks found that butter increased levels of LDL ("bad") cholesterol more so than coconut or olive oil right up arrow.

Both coconut and olive oil surprisingly didn’t change LDL levels, but coconut oil did boost HDL ("good") cholesterol concentration more than olive oil.
The jury is still out on the overall healthfulness of coconut oil.



FAT COMPOSITION OF OLIVE OIL:
*Saturated fats:
Total saturated Palmitic acid: 13.0%
Stearic acid: 1.5%

*Unsaturated fats:
Total unsaturated > 85%
Monounsaturated Oleic acid: 70.0%
Palmitoleic acid: 0.3–3.5%
Polyunsaturated Linoleic acid: 15.0%
α-Linolenic acid: 0.5%



11 PROVEN BENEFITS OF OLIVE OIL:
Olive oil may offer health benefits as it is high in healthy monosaturated fats and antioxidants.
Olive oil also has anti-inflammatory properties.
The health effects of dietary fat are controversial.
However, experts agree that olive oil — especially extra virgin — is good for you.
Here are 11 health benefits of olive oil that are supported by scientific research.


1. Olive Oil Is Rich in Healthy Monounsaturated Fats
Olive oil is the natural oil extracted from olives, the fruit of the olive tree.
About 14% of the oil is saturated fat, whereas 11% is polyunsaturated, such as omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids.

But the predominant fatty acid in olive oil is a monounsaturated fat called oleic acid, making up 73% of the total oil content.
Studies suggest that oleic acid reduces inflammation and may even have beneficial effects on genes linked to cancer.
Monounsaturated fats are also quite resistant to high heat, making extra virgin olive oil a healthy choice for cooking.


2. Olive Oil Contains Large Amounts of Antioxidants
Extra virgin olive oil is fairly nutritious.
Apart from its beneficial fatty acids, it contains modest amounts of vitamins E and K.

But olive oil is also loaded with powerful antioxidants.
These antioxidants are biologically active and may reduce your risk of chronic diseases.
They also fight inflammation and help protect your blood cholesterol from oxidation — two benefits that may lower your risk of heart disease.


3. Olive Oil Has Strong Anti-Inflammatory Properties
Chronic inflammation is thought to be a leading driver of diseases, such as cancer, heart disease, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer’s, arthritis and even obesity.

Extra-virgin olive oil can reduce inflammation, which may be one of the main reasons for its health benefits.
The main anti-inflammatory effects are mediated by the antioxidants. Key among them is oleocanthal, which has been shown to work similarly to ibuprofen, an anti-inflammatory drug.

Some scientists estimate that the oleocanthal in 3.4 tablespoons (50 ml) of extra virgin olive oil has a similar effect as 10% of the adult dosage of ibuprofen.
Research also suggests that oleic acid, the main fatty acid in olive oil, can reduce levels of important inflammatory markers like C-reactive protein (CRP).
One study also showed that olive oil antioxidants can inhibit some genes and proteins that drive inflammation


4. Olive Oil May Help Prevent Strokes
Stroke is caused by a disturbance of blood flow to your brain, either due to a blood clot or bleeding.
In developed nations, stroke is the second most common cause of death, right behind heart disease.
The relationship between olive oil and stroke risk has been studied extensively.

A large review of studies in 841,000 people found that olive oil was the only source of monounsaturated fat associated with a reduced risk of stroke and heart disease.
In another review in 140,000 participants, those who consumed olive oil were at a much lower risk of stroke than those who did not


5. Olive Oil Is Protective Against Heart Disease
Heart disease is the most common cause of death in the world.
Observational studies conducted a few decades ago showed that heart disease is less common in Mediterranean countries.
This led to extensive research on the Mediterranean diet, which has now been shown to significantly reduce heart disease risk.

Extra virgin olive oil is one of the key ingredients in this diet, protecting against heart disease in several ways.
It lowers inflammation, protects “bad” LDL cholesterol from oxidation, improves the lining of your blood vessels and may help prevent excessive blood clotting.

Interestingly, it has also been shown to lower blood pressure, which is one of the strongest risk factors for heart disease and premature death.
In one study, olive oil reduced the need for blood pressure medication by 48%.

Dozens — if not hundreds — of studies indicate that extra virgin olive oil has powerful benefits for your heart.
If you have heart disease, a family history of heart disease or any other major risk factor, you may want to include plenty of extra virgin olive oil in your diet.


6. Olive Oil Is Not Associated With Weight Gain and Obesity
Eating excessive amounts of fat causes weight gain.
However, numerous studies have linked the Mediterranean diet, rich in olive oil, with favorable effects on body weight.

In a 30-month study in over 7,000 Spanish college students, consuming a lot of olive oil was not linked to increased weight.
Additionally, one three-year study in 187 participants found that a diet rich in olive oil was linked to increased levels of antioxidants in the blood, as well as weight loss


7. Olive Oil May Fight Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common neurodegenerative condition in the world.
One of Olive Oil's key features is a buildup of so-called beta-amyloid plaques inside your brain cells.

Additionally, a human study indicated that a Mediterranean diet rich in olive oil benefitted brain function.
Keep in mind that more research is needed on the impact of olive oil on Alzheimer’s.


8. Olive Oil May Reduce Type 2 Diabetes Risk
Olive oil appears to be highly protective against type 2 diabetes.
Several studies have linked olive oil to beneficial effects on blood sugar and insulin sensitivity.
A randomized clinical trial in 418 healthy people recently confirmed the protective effects of olive oil.
In this study, a Mediterranean diet rich in olive oil reduced the risk of type 2 diabetes by over 40%.


9. The Antioxidants in Olive Oil Have Anti-Cancer Properties
Cancer is one of the most common causes of death in the world.
People in Mediterranean countries have a lower risk of some cancers, and many researchers believe that olive oil may be the reason.
The antioxidants in olive oil can reduce oxidative damage due to free radicals, which is believed to be a leading driver of cancer.
Many test-tube studies demonstrate that compounds in olive oil can fight cancer cells


10. Olive Oil Can Help Treat Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease characterized by deformed and painful joints.
Though the exact cause is not well understood, it involves your immune system attacking normal cells by mistake.

Olive oil supplements appear to improve inflammatory markers and reduce oxidative stress in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.
Olive oil seems particularly beneficial when combined with fish oil, a source of anti-inflammatory omega-3 fatty acids.
In one study, olive and fish oil significantly improved handgrip strength, joint pain and morning stiffness in people with rheumatoid arthritis


11. Olive Oil Has Antibacterial Properties
Olive oil contains many nutrients that can inhibit or kill harmful bacteria.
One of these is Helicobacter pylori, a bacterium that lives in your stomach and can cause stomach ulcers and stomach cancer.
Test-tube studies have shown that extra virgin olive oil fights eight strains of this bacterium, three of which are resistant to antibiotics.

A study in humans suggested that 30 grams of extra virgin olive oil, taken daily, can eliminate Helicobacter pylori infection in 10–40% of people in as little as two weeks
Olive Oil contains the unique aroma of olives with its taste and smell.

The most delicious and ripe olives of the Aegean are carefully selected.
It is an olive oil with a color changing from green to yellow, with a unique taste and smell.
It combines the lightness of acidified olive oil with the flavor of natural olive oils.

With its carefully balanced aroma and lightness, it turns all tables into a feast.
With its lightness and beneficial olive oil ingredients, you can use it in all meals, frying and pastries.



HISTORY OF OLIVE OIL:
Olive oil has long been a common ingredient in Mediterranean cuisine, including ancient Greek and Roman cuisine. Wild olives, which originated in Asia Minor, were collected by Neolithic people as early as the 8th millennium BC.
Besides food, olive oil has been used for religious rituals, medicines, as a fuel in oil lamps, soap-making, and skincare application.
The Spartans and other Greeks used oil to rub themselves while exercising in the gymnasia.

From its beginnings early in the 7th century BC, the cosmetic use of olive oil quickly spread to all of the Hellenic city-states, together with athletes training in the nude, and lasted close to a thousand years despite its great expense.
Olive oil was also popular as a form of birth control; Aristotle in his History of Animals recommends applying a mixture of olive oil combined with either oil of cedar, ointment of lead, or ointment of frankincense to the cervix to prevent pregnancy.



EARLY CULTIVATION OF OLIVE OIL:
It is not clear when and where olive trees were first domesticated.
The modern olive tree may have originated in ancient Persia and Mesopotamia and spread to the Levant and later to North Africa, though some scholars argue for an Egyptian origin.

The olive tree reached Greece, Carthage and Libya sometime in the 28th century BC, having been spread westward by the Phoenicians.
Until around 1500 BC, eastern coastal areas of the Mediterranean were most heavily cultivated.
Evidence also suggests that olives were being grown in Crete as long ago as 2500 BC.

The earliest surviving olive oil amphorae date to 3500 BC (Early Minoan times), though the production of olive oil is assumed to have started before 4000 BC.
Olive trees were certainly cultivated by the Late Minoan period (1500 BC) in Crete, and perhaps as early as the Early Minoan.

The cultivation of olive trees in Crete became particularly intense in the post-palatial period and played an important role in the island's economy, as it did across the Mediterranean.
Later, as Greek colonies were established in other parts of the Mediterranean, olive farming was introduced to places like Spain and continued to spread throughout the Roman Empire.

Olive trees were introduced to the Americas in the 16th century when cultivation began in areas that enjoyed a climate similar to the Mediterranean such as Chile, Argentina, and California.
Recent genetic studies suggest that species used by modern cultivators descend from multiple wild populations, but detailed history of domestication is unknown.



TRADE AND PRODUCTION OF OLIVE OIL:
Archaeological evidence shows that by 6000 BC olives were being turned into olive oil and in 4500 BC at a now-submerged prehistoric settlement south of Haifa.
Olive trees and oil production in the Eastern Mediterranean can be traced to archives of the ancient city-state Ebla (2600–2240 BC), which were located on the outskirts of the Syrian city Aleppo.

Here some dozen documents dated 2400 BC describe the lands of the king and the queen.
These belonged to a library of clay tablets perfectly preserved by having been baked in the fire that destroyed the palace.
A later source is the frequent mentions of oil in the Tanakh.

Dynastic Egyptians before 2000 BC imported olive oil from Crete, Syria and, Canaan and oil was an important item of commerce and wealth.
Remains of olive oil have been found in jugs over 4,000 years old in a tomb on the island of Naxos in the Aegean Sea.
Sinuhe, the Egyptian exile who lived in northern Canaan c. 1960 BC, wrote of abundant olive trees.

The Minoans used olive oil in religious ceremonies.
The oil became a principal product of the Minoan civilization, where it is thought to have represented wealth.
Olive oil was also a major export of Mycenaean Greece (c. 1450–1150 BC).

Scholars believe the oil was made by a process where olives were placed in woven mats and squeezed.
Olive oil was collected in vats.
This process was known from the Bronze Age, was used by the Egyptians and continued to be used through the Hellenistic period.

The importance of olive oil as a commercial commodity increased after the Roman conquest of Egypt, Greece and Asia Minor led to more trade along the Mediterranean.
Olive trees were planted throughout the entire Mediterranean basin during evolution of the Roman Republic and Empire.
According to the historian Pliny the Elder, Italy had "excellent olive oil at reasonable prices" by the 1st century AD—"the best in the Mediterranean".

As olive production expanded in the 5th century AD the Romans began to employ more sophisticated production techniques like the olive press and trapetum (pictured left).
Many ancient presses still exist in the Eastern Mediterranean region, and some dating to the Roman period are still in use today.
Productivity was greatly improved by Joseph Graham's development of the hydraulic pressing system developed in 1795



SYMBOLISM AND MYTHOLOGY OF OLIVE OIL:
The olive tree has historically been a symbol of peace between nations.
It has played a religious and social role in Greek mythology, especially concerning the name of the city of Athens where the city was named after the goddess Athena because her gift of an olive tree was held to be more precious than rival Poseidon's gift of a salt spring.



VARIETIES OF OLIVE OIL:
List of olive cultivars
There are many olive cultivars, each with a particular flavor, texture, and shelf life that make them more or less suitable for different applications, such as direct human consumption on bread or in salads, indirect consumption in domestic cooking or catering, or industrial uses such as animal feed or engineering applications.

During the stages of maturity, olive fruit changes colour from green to violet, and then black.
Olive oil taste characteristics depend on which stage of ripeness olive fruits are collected.

*Extra virgin olive oil:
Virgin olive oil which has a free acidity, expressed as oleic acid, of not more than 0.8 grams per 100 grams, and the other characteristics of which correspond to those fixed for this category in the IOC standard.

*Ordinary virgin olive oil:
Virgin olive oil which has a free acidity, expressed as oleic acid, of not more than 3.3 grams per 100 grams and the other characteristics of which correspond to those fixed for this category in the IOC standard.
This designation may only be sold direct to the consumer if permitted in the country of retail sale.

*Refined olive oil:
Refined olive oil is the olive oil obtained from virgin olive oils by refining methods which do not lead to alterations in the initial glyceridic structure.
It has a free acidity, expressed as oleic acid, of not more than 0.3 grams per 100 grams and its other characteristics correspond to those fixed for this category in the IOC standard.

*Virgin olive oil:
Virgin olive oil which has a free acidity, expressed as oleic acid, of not more than 2 grams per 100 grams and the other characteristics of which correspond to those fixed for this category in the IOC standard.


*Virgin olive oil not fit for consumption:
Virgin olive oil not fit for consumption as it is, designated lampante virgin olive oil, is virgin olive oil which has a free acidity, expressed as oleic acid, of more than 3.3 grams per 100 grams and/or the organoleptic characteristics and other characteristics of which correspond to those fixed for this category in the IOC standard.
It is intended for refining or for technical use.

*Olive oil:
Olive oil is the oil consisting of a blend of refined olive oil and virgin olive oils fit for consumption as they are.
Olive oil has a free acidity, expressed as oleic acid, of not more than 1 gram per 100 grams and its other characteristics correspond to those fixed for this category in the IOC standard.
The country of retail sale may require a more specific designation.



IS OLIVE OIL HEALTHFUL?
The uses of different oils vary.
Olive oil has a great flavor that makes it suitable for adding uncooked to salad or bread, and it is relatively heat-stable for cooking.
However, there has been some controversy over whether olive oil is actually healthful, and there is no consensus about which type is best.
The main types of fat in olive oil, which mainly consists of oleic acid, are monosaturated fatty acids (MUFAs), which health experts agree are a healthful fat.



OLIVE OIL VS. EXTRA VIRGIN OLIVE OIL:
Most of the modifiers that go before olive oil, such as “virgin” or “extra virgin,” refer to the process that manufacturers use to produce the oil.
Extra virgin olive oils have undergone the least processing.

When the manufacturer processes the oil, they clean it with chemicals and then heat it.
These processes prolong the shelf life, which is great for the food industry, but they may strip away a lot of the oil’s flavor and some of its benefits.

According to research, extra virgin olive oil has more polyphenols than regular olive oil.
Polyphenols are a type of antioxidant, and they have many health benefits.
Refining olive oil strips it of its vitamins, polyphenols, and other natural ingredients.

Many people find that extra virgin olive oil has a more pleasant taste than olive oils that have undergone more processing.
Fresh, unprocessed extra virgin olive oil should taste:
*a bit fruity
*a little bitter, similar to biting into an olive
*slightly peppery

If the oil tastes metallic, flavorless, or musty, this may be due to overprocessing, or the oil might have gone bad.
Many people opt for cold pressed, unfiltered, or stone pressed products when choosing which extra virgin olive oil to purchase.
With these options, the oil has not undergone heating or filtering, which usually adds chemicals to the oil.



PROS OF EXTRA VIRGIN OLIVE OIL:
People may prefer to use extra virgin olive oil in place of regular olive oil because:
*it has undergone less processing
*they find it to have a more pleasant taste
*it contains fewer chemicals
*it is higher in antioxidants, vitamins, and other natural ingredients



WHAT ABOUT "PURE" AND "LIGHT" OLIVE OIL?
Pure olive oil is a blend of extra virgin olive oil and processed oils.
People can check the label to find out exactly what is in the oil before buying it.
Some light virgin oils are a blend, too.

The term “light” refers to the flavor of the oil, rather than the calorie content.
Light oils are often processed and refined, which strips down the color as well as the flavor.
Processing makes the oil last longer, and it also makes it possible to heat the oil to a higher temperature, which is good for cooking.
However, it adds chemicals and takes out nutrients.



OLIVE OIL STORAGE:
The best place to store olive oil is somewhere cool, dry, and dark.
It is best to place it somewhere where it will not get radiant heat, either from appliances or the sun.
Doing this will keep the oil fresh for longer.



OLIVE OIL IN COOKING AND SMOKE POINT:
When using oil for cooking, it is important to keep the heat level in mind.
The smoke point is the temperature at which the oil begins to break down, become carcinogenic, and release smoke into the air.
In other words, it is when the oil starts to burn.
If oil starts to burn or catch fire, a person should throw it away and start again.

The American Heart Association (AHA) say that the following oils are relatively healthful for cooking and preparing food:
*olive
*safflower
*sunflower
*soybean
*canola
*corn
*peanut
They recommend using these fats instead of solid fats, such as butter, shortening, or lard, and tropical oils, such as palm and coconut oil, as these types can have a lot of saturated fat.



12 SURPRISING HEALTH BENEFITS OF OLIVE OIL:
Olive Oil’s always an unexpected joy when something so incredibly delicious turns out to be so incredibly good for you—and if you haven’t learned that about olive oil yet, you’re about to!

Olive oil has been a staple of Mediterranean cultures for thousands of years, dating back to the Ancient Greeks and Romans, and it remains the most popular cooking oil in the region to this day.
In fact, nutrition experts believe the Mediterranean basin is home to some of the longest-living populations precisely because their typical daily diet is so abundant in healthy fats from olive oil, nuts, and fatty fish.

Compared to other cooking oils, olive oil has the unique potential to deliver a one-two punch to chronic and degenerative diseases from the potent polyphenol compounds found in extra virgin olive oil and the high percentage of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) found in all grades.
As a result, olive oil consumption has been associated with everything from improved cholesterol levels to better mood to stronger bones.
Here are some of the most exciting research-backed health benefits:

1. Olive Oil’s packed with polyphenols.
Olive Oil is a particularly abundant source of polyphenols, natural bioactive compounds with antioxidant properties that are found in plant foods like fruits, veggies, and olives.

Polyphenols benefit health, in part, because they combat oxidative stress—a type of stress within the body that damages lipids, proteins, and DNA in a way that contributes to heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and dementia.
Two abundant polyphenols present in olive oil are hydroxytyrosol and oleocanthal, which have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, cancer-fighting, neuroprotective, and antimicrobial properties.


2. Olive Oil strongly promotes cardiovascular health.
Olive oil is considered heart-healthy for (many) good reasons.
In the frequently cited PREDIMED study, people who ate a Mediterranean-style diet that included 4+ tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil per day had a lower risk of developing cardiovascular disease, and their combined risk for heart attack, stroke, and death from heart disease was around a 30% lower than people who ate a low-fat diet.

EVOO has also been linked to improved cholesterol levels and reduced blood pressure.
Oleic acid (the most abundant MUFA in all olive oil grades) and various polyphenols are likely to thank, given their ability to reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, and modify cholesterol levels in the bloodstream.

But you don’t have to consume 4+ tablespoons of olive oil per day to reap the benefits.
In fact, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) says there’s credible evidence to support the claim that consuming 1 ½ tablespoons of oleic acid-rich oils, including olive oil, may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease, provided they replace fats/oils higher in saturated fat and do not increase the total number of calories you eat in a day.


3. Olive Oil may reduce risk of certain cancers.
While no food is a magic bullet for cancer prevention, olive oil consumption may be one reason cancer rates tend to be lower in Mediterranean countries.
Findings from a recent 2020 study suggest that extra virgin olive oil triggers changes in gut bacteria that are associated with prevention of colorectal cancer; and previous research has shown that women who eat the most olive oil tend to have a lower risk of colon cancer and breast cancer.
Several components of olive oil have demonstrated anti-cancer properties, including oleic acid, hydroxytyrosol, oleocanthal, phytosterols, and squalene.


4. Olive Oil supports healthy memory + brain function.
Oxidative stress is implicated in the progression of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease.
But extra virgin olive oil’s polyphenols—particularly oleocanthal—function as potent antioxidants that may help counter this effect.
A 2019 study on animals found that oleocanthal-rich olive oil helped restore healthy blood-brain barrier function and reduce neuro-inflammation in a way that may slow the progression of Alzheimer’s.


5. Olive Oil supports healthy mental outlook + mood.
Olive oil’s brain-nourishing nutrients can help elevate your mood, too.
In fact, fascinating studies from 2010, 2017, and 2019 all support a growing body of research suggesting Mediterranean-style diets can actually help treat depression!

In one of the studies, 30% of participants entered remission for their moderate to severe depression after a 12-week Mediterranean diet intervention that included olive oil.
Additional research suggests that olive oil’s beneficial fats support the central nervous system, helping nerves function properly and increasing levels of the mood-supporting neurotransmitter serotonin.


6. Olive Oil combats pain + inflammation.
Olive oil may be a particularly good addition to your diet if you suffer from arthritis or another chronic inflammatory condition.
For one, monounsaturated fats have been shown to reduce levels C-reactive protein, an inflammatory marker that’s elevated in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
Olive Oil also contains the polyphenol oleocanthal, which has demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties similar to ibuprofen.
Some experts believe that regular intake of oleocanthal-containing foods may reduce risk for risk for inflammatory diseases.


7. Olive Oil may boost bone health + strength.
In the weird-but-true category: A 2018 study revealed increased bone density among women who had the highest intake of olive oil—results that held true even after accounting for the women’s intake of bone-building calcium and vitamin D.
Inflammation in the body can actually turn on osteoclast cells, which break down bone, but researchers speculate that olive oil’s anti-inflammatory polyphenols may trigger mechanisms that help prevent bone breakdown and stimulate bone formation.


8. Olive Oil supports a healthy gut microbiome.
Your gut microbiome influences everything from digestion to mood to the appearance of your skin, so keeping it healthy is in your best interest!

Great news:
Olive oil’s polyphenols may reduce inflammation of the GI tract and foster the growth of good bacteria, according to a 2019 review.
Specifically, researchers found that eating about 1.5 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil per day helped elevate populations of healthy bifidobacteria in the gut.


9. Olive Oil supports a healthy immune system.
Whether you’re trying to avoid a cold, curb risk of cancer, or manage an autoimmune condition, a healthy immune system is vital.
And, turns out, your immune system really likes healthy fats!
A 2015 study found that eating 3 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil every day was associated with greater growth and activation of T-cells, immune cells that attack foreign invaders.

On the other hand, eating an equal amount of corn oil, butter, or soybean oil did not have these benefits.
Greater levels of polyphenols and MUFAs in EVOO could be to thank.
Some researchers also believe it may have a beneficial impact in helping fight infection from COVID-19.


10. Olive Oil balances blood sugar and may help prevent diabetes.
Healthy fats are a key dietary component for anyone trying to prevent or manage type 2 diabetes.
In a 2017 study, people who ate the most olive oil had lower fasting blood sugar and a 16% reduced risk of developing diabetes.

All fats help slow the absorption of glucose into the bloodstream, which can keep blood sugar stable, but research suggests the main monounsaturated fat in olive oil, oleic acid, may be particularly protective against insulin resistance.
Saturated fats, on the other hand, can promote inflammation and have a harmful effect on beta cells, the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas.


11. Olive Oil may help you lose weight.
Because olive oil helps keep blood sugar levels stable, it can help curb cravings that might otherwise lead to overeating and weight gain—another reason to ditch your fat-free salad dressing in favor of EVOO and vinegar!

A study from 2018 found that overweight women who added 1+ tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil to their morning meal lost more body fat and had a bigger drop in blood pressure compared to women who added soybean oil to their breakfast.
Earlier research has shown that high olive oil consumption in the context of a Mediterranean diet doesn’t cause weight gain.
Of course, olive oil is still a calorie-dense food, so your best bet is to use it to replace less healthy fats in your diet.


12. Olive Oil’s the healthiest oil you can cook with.
Contrary to popular belief, EVOO actually has a moderate-to-high smoke point of 350⁰F to 410⁰F, however, smoke point does not correlate to how stable a cooking oil is under heat.
Research from 2018 suggests that extra virgin olive oil is the most stable cooking oil, resisting degradation better than oils with a high smoke point.
This means you can use extra virgin olive oil for sautéing, stir-frying, baking, and even frying.

Thanks to its abundance of heat-stable MUFAs and polyphenols, olive oil counteracts the oxidative stress caused by heat and slows the formation of unhealthy compounds, like free radicals.
But what really sets olive oil apart as a cooking oil?
A 2015 study found that cooking vegetables like tomato, eggplant, and pumpkin in extra virgin olive oil actually boosted the antioxidant content of those vegetables!

The bottom line is that olive oil is incredibly nutritious, and no other cooking oil compares in terms of flavor, versatility, and head-to-toe health benefits.
So go ahead, give your meals and recipes a good drizzle (or glug) of this liquid gold.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OLIVE OIL:
Food energy per 100 g (3.5 oz): 3,700 kJ (880 kcal)
Melting point: −6.0 °C (21.2 °F)
Boiling point: 299 °C (570 °F)
Smoke point: 190–215 °C (374–419 °F) (extra virgin)
215 °C (419 °F) (virgin)
210 °C (410 °F) (refined)
Solidity at 20 °C (68 °F): Liquid
Specific gravity at 20 °C (68 °F): 0.911
Viscosity at 20 °C (68 °F): 84 cP
Refractive index: 1.4677–1.4705 (virgin and refined)
1.4680–1.4707 (pomace)
Iodine value: 75–94 (virgin and refined)
75–92 (pomace)
Acid value: maximum: 6.6% (refined and pomace)
0.8% (extra virgin)
Saponification value: 184–196 (virgin and refined)
182–193 (pomace)
Peroxide value: 20 (virgin)
10 (refined and pomace)



OLUS OIL
EINECS 232-313-5 CAS NO:8002-53-7
OMNIRAD TPO
Omnirad TPO is a highly efficient, low yellowing, Type I photoinitiator used to initiate radical polymerization of unsaturated oligomers e.g. acrylates, after exposure to UV light. Omnirad TPO can be used in combination with mono or multi-functional monomers as reactive diluents.
Omnirad TPO is a photo initiator, used in many kinds of ink industries.

CAS: 75980-60-8
MF: C22H21O2P
MW: 348.37
EINECS: 278-355-8

Omnirad TPO is a monoacylphosphine oxide based photoinitiator that can be incorporated in a variety of polymeric matrixes for efficient curing and color stability of the resin.
Omnirad TPO-L may be used, after adequate testing, in UV curable coating and ink formulations based on acrylates, for substrates such as paper, wood, metal, plastics and glass.
In order to improve surface cure.
Omnirad TPO-L is usually combined with other photoinitiators such as Omnirad 481, Omnirad 73
and Omnirad BP Flake.
Formulated product properties will depend on the actual reactive monomers, oligomers and additives utilized.

Omnirad TPO is an efficient free radical (1)-type, highly efficient photoinitiator with absorption in the long wavelength range.
Due to Omnirad TPO's wide absorption range, the effective absorption peak is 350 ~ 400nm, and the absorption peak is about 420nm, which is longer than that of the conventional initiator, after the light can be generated benzoyl and phosphoryl two free radicals, can initiate polymerization, so the light curing speed is fast, Omnirad TPO also has a photo bleaching effect, suitable for thick film Deep curing and coating characteristics of no yellow, with low volatility, suitable for water-based.

Omnirad TPO Chemical Properties
Melting point: 88-92 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 519.6±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density: 1.12 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Vapor pressure: 0Pa at 25℃
Refractive index: n20/D 1.475(lit.)
Fp: >230 °F
Storage temp.: Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
Solubility: soluble in Methanol
Form: powder to crystal
Color: Light yellow to Yellow to Green
Water Solubility: 3.4mg/L at 20℃
λmax: 400nm(DMF)(lit.)
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey: VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 3.1 at 23℃
CAS DataBase Reference: 75980-60-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System: Omnirad TPO (75980-60-8)

Uses
Omnirad TPO can be used in the photo-crosslinking of PMMA composite, which can further be used as a gate insulator in organic thin film transistors (OTFTs).
Omnirad TPO can also be used in the formation of UV curable urethane-acrylate coatings.
Omnirad TPO may also be used in the photoinduced reaction for the formation of organophosphine compounds, which potentially find their usage as ligands with metal catalysts and reagents.

Omnirad TPO used for white system, can be used for UV curing coating, printing ink, UV curing adhesive, optical fiber coating, photoresist, photopolymerization printing plate, stereolithography resin, composite material, tooth filling material, etc.

Omnirad TPO is a photoinitiator, which is mainly used for screen printing ink, lithographic printing ink, flexo printing ink and wood coating.
Omnirad TPO in the white or high titanium dioxide pigment surface can be completely cured.
Widely used in a variety of coatings, because of its excellent absorption properties, making Omnirad TPO particularly suitable for silk printing ink, lithography, flexo printing ink, wood coating.
No yellowing of coating, low post-polymerization effect and no residue.
Omnirad TPO can also be used for transparent coatings, especially for products with low odor requirements.
When used alone in unsaturated polyesters of styrene-containing systems, Omnirad TPO has a high initiation efficiency.

For the acrylate system, especially the colored system, usually need to be used with amine or acrylamide, at the same time and other photo initiator compound, in order to achieve the complete curing of the system is particularly suitable for low yellowing, curing of White systems and thick film layers.
The photoinitiator Omnirad TPO can be used in combination with the PDB 240 or CBP 393 to improve the curing efficiency.
Omnirad TPO is the best extraction solvent for Petroleum aromatic hydrocarbon plant, and is also used as formylation reagent in fine chemical industry.
Omnirad TPO is the best extraction solvent for a Petroleum aromatic hydrocarbon plant; The mixed solution of N-formylmorpholine and morpholine (1:1) is the extraction solvent for a methyl ethyl ketone plant.

Synonyms
75980-60-8
Diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide
(Diphenylphosphoryl)(mesityl)methanone
Phosphine oxide, diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-
diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone
EINECS 278-355-8
diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphineoxide
DTXSID4052502
2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide
2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide
UNII-B9EIM2D97X
B9EIM2D97X
Methanone, (diphenylphosphinyl)(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-
diphenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide
trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide
TPO
EC 278-355-8
Photocure TPO
2,4,6-trimethyl benzoyldiphenyl phosphine oxide
TMDPO
di(phenyl)phosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone
CHIVACURE TPO
DOUBLECURE TPO
ADDITOL TPO
GENOCURE TPO
SCHEMBL27651
CHEMBL3561198
DTXCID8031075
VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-
Tox21_303757
MFCD00192110
AKOS015840661
CS-W009334
NCGC00357056-01
AC-10380
AS-14718
CAS-75980-60-8
LS-106027
2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoyldi phenylphosphinoxide
D3358
FT-0609902
2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl-phosphineoxide
2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide
O11728
(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)diphenylphosphine oxide
diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphorus oxide
diphenyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl phosphine oxide
diphenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide
diphenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide
2,4,6-TRIMETHYLBENZOYLDIPHENYLPHOSPHINEOXIDE
Metanona, (difenilfosfinil)(2,4,6-trimetilfenil)-
Diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide, 97%
Phosphine oxide, diphenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-
Q27274548
TRIMETHYLBENZOYL DIPHENYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE [INCI]
(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINYL)(2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPHENYL)METHANONE
Lucirin TPO solid (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenyl phosphine oxide)
ontan wax (acid, esterified and saponified)
CI 351; 4,4'-Bis(2-sulfonatostyryl)biphenyl Disodium Salt; 2,2′-([1,1′-Biphenyl]-4,4′-diyldi-2,1-ethenediyl)bis-benzenesulfonic acid disodium salt; Tinopal CBS-X, Fluorescent Brightener 351 (FB 351 ) , C.I.351, Fluorescent Brightener CBS-X CAS NO:27344-41-8
OPAQUE POLYMER
Opaque polymer is a scattering pigment that partially replaces TiO2.

Opacifiers and Opaque Polymers

Reduced TiO2 consumption
Ataman's advanced OPAQUE POLYMERS (polymeric opacifiers) support reduced TiO2 consumption by up to 20-35%.

OPAQUE POLYMER is a highly efficient, voided latex product that improves hiding and whiteness in paints and coatings and partially replaces titanium dioxide (TiO2).

Opaque Polymer is a hollow-sphere polymeric pigment that allows paint manufacturers to reduce the raw material cost of their formulations with no performance penalties.


Adding Opaque Polymer to conventional paints allows the paint manufacturer to reduce the initial level of TiO2 and provide significant cost savings with equal properties.

Because Opaque Polymer has a comparatively low binder demand, the total PVC can be slightly increased without sacrificing paint performance.

The extender levels may need to be rebalanced to adjust gloss by adjusting the ratio of large and small particle size extenders, and the water level and thickener may need to be adjusted to keep volume solids and viscosity constant.



Opacifiers and opaque polymers can be used in wall coating formulations as a partial replacement of TiO2 to achieve a balance of performance and cost.

Our opaque polymer additives help your formulations offer opacity, gloss, and brightness for paints and coatings.

Our advanced polymeric opacifiers are engineered to improve the efficiency of titanium dioxide (TiO2) through better spacing for improved light scattering – all while maintaining the performance of the paint or coating.





OPAQUE POLYMER is an organic opacifier for water-based paints and coatings, mainly white and pastel formulations.

To a certain extent, using OPAQUE POLYMER enables white and pastel paints and coatings formulators to decrease their titanium dioxide consumption.

Current market conditions related to the rising cost of TiO2 allow this product to deliver value at higher levels of TiO2 replacement and in more formulating spaces.

Opaque polymer was developed to supplement titanium dioxide (TiO2) in paint formulators with a light-scattering pigment.

The hollow-sphere structure of OPAQUE POLYMER provides a controlled and consistent level of air void hiding in paint through the refractive index differential between the internal air void and the outer polymer shell.

The encapsulated air voids hide without losing resistance properties associated with other raw materials, which provide hiding through increased film porosity.

Extensive research and practical experience demonstrate that OPAQUE POLYMER may economically replace 10 to 20% of TiO2 in white and pastel architectural paints.


As a result, there is growing interest in using OPAQUE POLYMER at higher levels of TiO2 replacement in white and pastel acrylics.

This interest extends to using OPAQUE POLYMER in mid-tone tint bases, primers, and polyvinyl acetate (PVA) paints.







ORGAL ORGAWHITE 2000 OPAQUE POLYMER


Orgal Orgawhite 2000 is an ammonia, formaldehyde, and APEO-free OPAQUE POLYMER designed for water-based paints and other coatings.



OPAQUE POLYMER is an organic opacifier for water-based paints and coatings, mainly white and pastel formulations.


ORGAL ORGAWHITE 2000 is an OPAQUE POLYMER

Orgal Orgawhite 2000 is a non-film-forming.

polymer emulsion that forms hollow air-filled particles when dried.

When used in paint formulations to partially replace TiO2 and other extenders, Orgal Orgawhite 2000 acts like a fine-particle inorganic extender, spacing the TiO2 particles.

This improves the efficiency of TiO2.

Orgal Orgawhite 2000 has a very low surface area, and the binder demand is very low.


This allows the paint formulators to work at higher pigment volume concentrations.

Utilizing the benefits of the Orgal Orgawhite 2000, the paint formulation cost could be reduced without reducing the performance.

Alternatively, the paint performance could be improved without increasing the
cost.


TYPICAL PROPERTIES

Appearance: White emulsion

Non-Volatile Content (by weight) % ± 1: 30

Viscosity (Brookfield LVT 2/60): 500 cps max

pH: 8.0 - 8.7

Specific Gravity of Dry Polymer @ 25°C: 0.6 ± 0.02

Particle Size (nm): 450 ± 50



APPLICATION PROPERTIES
- APEO-free organic opacifier
- Ammonium hydroxide free
- Broad range of formulations from low to high PVC
- Increased TiO2 efficiency
- Excellent opacity contributions
- Improved formulation cost optimization



PRODUCT HANDLING – STORAGE – SHELFLIFE
Containers should be well sealed to prevent water evaporation and skin formation and ensure safe storage of this emulsion.
The emulsion must be stored between 5-25°C for 12 months, and freezing must be avoided.
Keeping the emulsion under slow and/or intermittent agitation is strongly advised.
Orgal Orgawhite 2000 should not be in contact with any glycols glycol derivatives or aromatic solvents during storage.




































OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX)
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a type of polyethylene wax that has undergone an oxidation process.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has excellent internal and external lubrication.


CAS Number: 68441-17-8
EC Number: 614-498-8
MDL Number: MFCD00084426
Molecular Formula: C51H102O21Si2



Poe, Ployoxyethylene, Oxidized polyethylene, Oxidizedpolyethylene, Oxidizedpolyethylenewaxes, Ethene, homopolymer, oxidized, Polyethylene,oxidised, Oxidizedpolyethylenewax, Ethene,homopolymer,oxidized, Oxidisedpolyethylenewax, Polyethylene, oxidiz, Oxidized polyethylene wax, Poly(ethylene) oxidized, Polyethylene, oxidized,



OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is obtained by oxidation of polyethylene wax.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) molecules have polar groups like carbonyl groups and hydroxyl groups, a property which increases the compatibility with fillers, pigments, and polar resins.


Wettability and dispersibility of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) are also better than polyethylene wax.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a low adhesive and hard polymer which has good chemical and heat stability, high softening point and also good lubricant effect.


The molecular chain of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has certain functional groups, so its solubility with polar resin has been significantly improved, which is superior to polyethylene wax.
Low density OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be plasticized ahead of time, and the later torque is reduced.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has excellent internal and external lubrication.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can improve the dispersity of colorant, give products a good luster and improve production efficiency.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a water-soluble and thermoplastic non-ionic linear macromolecule polymer, which has the properties of flocculation,
thickening, slow release, lubrication, dispersion, retention, water retention, etc., and is non-toxic and non-irritating.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a low molecular weight polyethylene with hydroxyl and carboxyl.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) acts as a lubricant. Offers good chemical durability.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has good internal and external lubricity, thus it can achieve better lubricating property than the other lubricants when it’s used in the formula of rigid transparent or opaque PVC products.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a type of polyethylene wax that has undergone an oxidation process.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is derived from the polymerization of ethylene gas and is commonly used in various industries due to its unique properties.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has good cold resistance, heat resistance, chemical resistance and wear resistance, and has good compatibility with polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl acetate, and butyl rubber.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can improve the fluidity of polyethylene, polypropylene and ABS and the demoulding property of polymethylmethacrylate and polycarbonate.


PE wax is non-oxidized wax, OPE wax is oxidized wax, with a certain acid value, oxidized wax molecular chain with a certain amount of carbonyl and hydroxyl, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is excellent new polar wax, so the compatibility with fillers, pigments, polar resins is significantly improved, lubricity, dispersion is better than polyethylene wax, but also both coupling properties.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can improve the fluidity of polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS and the demoulding of polymethyl methacrylate and polycarbonate.
For PVC and other external lubricants, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has stronger internal lubricating effect compared with other external lubricants.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has low viscosity, high softening point, hardness.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has good special performance, such as non-toxicity, good thermal stability, high temperature and low volatility, excellent dispersity of fillers, pigments, both excellent external lubricity, and strong internal lubrication.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) also has coupling effect, can improve the production efficiency of plastic processing.
Low production cost, good compatibility with polyolefin resin, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has good moisture resistance at room temperature, strong chemical resistance, excellent electrical properties, can improve the appearance of finished products.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is an ideal product to replace Mongolian wax, sichuan wax, liquid paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, natural paraffin wax, polyethylene wax and so on.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) production by polyethylene wax after a special oxidation process oxidation system.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has low molecular weight polyethylene oxide containing hydroxyl and carboxyl groups
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is white and slightly yellow powder, with good chemical stability, soluble in aromatic hydrocarbons
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is made from polyethylene wax after special oxidation process.


The molecular chain has certain functional groups, so OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax)'s miscibility with polar resin has been significantly improved.
Due to a certain amount of carbonyl and hydroxyl groups in the molecular chain of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax), the compatibility with fillers, pigments and polar resins is significantly improved.


The wettability and dispersibility in polar system are better than that of polyethylene wax, and OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) also has coupling property.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is in the plastic processing industry, the internal and external lubrication of PVC is relatively balanced.
The lubricity of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) added to the rigid, transparent and opaque PVC formula is better than that of other lubricants.


Due to its high melting point and low viscosity, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) promotes good resin fluidity, relatively reduces the power consumption of resin mixing, reduces the adhesion between resin and mold, is easy to remove film, plays the role of internal and external lubrication, and has good antistatic property.



USES and APPLICATIONS of OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is also widely applied to PE or PVC cables, PVC profiles, pipe as new-type plastic lubricants.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is made from polyethylene wax by special oxidation process.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has special properties such as low viscosity, high softening point and good hardness.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a non-toxic, good thermal stability, low temperature volatility, excellent dispersion for fillers and pigments.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) not only has excellent external lubricity, but also has a strong internal lubricating effect, and also has a coupling effect, which can improve the production efficiency of plastic processing and reduce production costs.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is used PVC heat stabilizer and profile, pipe, plate, etc.
After emulsification, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is used for the paper industry, printing and dyeing and garment industry,water-based ink,water-based shoe polish;


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is used Masterbatch, filler masterbatch, modified masterbatch,functional masterbatch;
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is used Hot melt adhesive, adhesives.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is used Paint, coating, road marking paint


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is used in many products, such as PVC compound, PVC profile, PVC pipe, PVC cable filler, TPE processing aids, hot melt adhesives, and PVC sheet.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is widely used in papermaking, coatings, inks, textile printing and dyeing, daily chemical industries and other industries.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) used in color masterbatch, PVC products, Wax emulsion (emulsification) , modified material.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is used as lubricants in the processing of plastics , used in the field of hot melt road marking material, act as dispersant for masterbatches, pigment, carbon black, can be used as additive for various types of waxes like shoeshine, floor wax, car wax etc.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can also be emulsified in water. Emulsions are used in finishing of textiles to get a smooth surface which facilitates further production steps.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is used in many products, such as PVC compound, PVC profile, PVC pipe, PVC cable filler, TPE processing aids, hot melt adhesives, and PVC sheet.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) acts as the lubricant, cost-saving agent and release agent in the course of extruding, calendering, injecting, blowing molding of PE, PP and other plastic.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) acts as the dispersant for masterbatches, pigment, carbon black, additive for parent material, filling parent material and other pigments.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is applied in the field of hot melt road marking material.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) acts as the additive for shoeshine, floor wax, car wax, polishing wax, chinaware, pill wax, paint, coating, cable, carbon paper, wax paper, textile softening agent etc.


The additive for rubber process and car anti-rust agent etc.
A method of preparation of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax), which has many applications such as in plastics, rubber, leather, paper, inks and textiles, etc. was developed.


The experiments of polyethylene waxes oxidization were carried out in a pilot plant.
The reactor was a 0.27 m diameter and 3 m high column reactor with a conical distribution plate.
The experimental results showed that the optimal conditions for preparation of the Oxidized Polyethylene Waxes were: catalyst KMnO4, reaction temperature 141—148°C, reaction time 3-7 h, air velocity 4—8 m/s.


The OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) with acid number of above 30 mgKOH/g could be obtained with this method.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is used as lubricants in the processing of plastics such as polyvinylchloride to prevent the plastic from sticking to the hot surfaces in the machinery, which saves energy and enhances the material properties of products such as PVC pipes and profiles.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can also be emulsified in water.
Wax emulsions are applied as finishes to textiles in order to obtain a smoother surface in order to make them easier to sew and to make them more resistant to linting and pilling.


Polyethylene waxes are used in polishes applied to shoes, furniture, floors and car bodywork and wax emulsions to protect the surface, to provide gloss or to enhance safety by increasing the slip resistance.
Addition of wax emulsions to the coating of glossy magazines protects the surface against ink rub-off.


A thin layer of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can also be applied to the skin of citrus fruit to prevent it from drying out and becoming bruised.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) as PVC profiles, pipes, plates, color masterbatch, processing aid, the dosage of 0.3 ~ 0.5% can improve the surface finish of processed products.


Using OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) as plastic products processing lubricant can effectively improve demoulding, significantly reduce times of mould cleaning.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is mainly used for WPC & foaming material product, such as: PVC WPC foaming profile,plate,WPC building template,foaming profile,foaming board etc rigid product.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is widely used because of its excellent cold resistance, heat resistance, chemical resistance and wear resistance.
In normal production, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be added directly to polyolefin processing as an additive, which increases gloss and processing properties of the product.


As a lubricant, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has stable chemical properties and good electrical properties.
Polyethylene wax is soluble in polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl acetate, ethylene-propylene rubber and butyl rubber.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can improve the fluidity of polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS and the demoulding of polymethyl methacrylate and polycarbonate.


Polyethylene waxes provide stronger internal lubrication for PVC than other external lubricants.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can also be used as raw and auxiliary materials for textile softener, car wax and leather softener.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be used as dispersant, lubricant, brightener and coupling agent of pigment or filler such as dense masterbatch, polypropylene masterbatch, additive masterbatch and filling masterbatch.


OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is used rubber and plastic processing lubricants, film removers and phase solvents.
In the formulation of waterborne coatings and inks, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) provides excellent wear resistance, adhesion resistance and scratch resistance.


At present, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is widely used in PVC foam board, but it is less used in other aspects due to price reasons.
PVC foam board is the most difficult to produce in PVC products, which has the most problems and is the most difficult to solve.
The plasticization can be significantly accelerated after adding oxidized.


-Good emulsifying property, because a large amount of oxygen-containing groups are introduced during oxidation of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax), the interfacial tension during emulsification is lowered, so that a stable OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) emulsion can be obtained, and reduced the amount of the emulsification agent, which is very important for the polish.


-OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has good compatibility with rubber, plastic, paraffin and other materials.
The internal and external lubrication of PVC is relatively balanced, the addition of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) to the rigid transparent PVC formulation is superior to other lubricants.


-The molecular chain of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has a certain amount of carbonyl and hydroxyl groups.
The OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is an excellent new polar wax, so the compatibility with fillers, pigments and polar resins is significantly improved, lubricity and dispersibility.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is superior to polyethylene wax and also has coupling property.


-OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has good compatibility with polyolefin resin, etc.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has good moisture resistance at normal temperature, strong chemical resistance, excellent electrical properties, improved appearance of finished products, low viscosity and high softening point.

Good hardness and other special properties, non-toxic, good thermal stability, low volatility at high temperature, excellent dispersion of fillers and pigments, excellent external lubricity, strong internal lubrication, and even together, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can improve the production efficiency of plastic processing and reduce production costs.


-Oxidized polyethylene wax for pvc products
*OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be used as PVC and other plastic lubricant.
*OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is excellent internal and external lubrication.
*OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can improve the lubricity between polymer and metal.
*OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can improve the dispersion of colorants.
*Give products good transparency and luster.
*Better improve production efficiency


-OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is commonly used in the production of PVC rigid products due to its excellent compatibility with PVC and its ability to improve various properties of the final product.
Here are some ways in which OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be used in PVC rigid product manufacturing:

*Lubrication:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) acts as a lubricant, reducing friction and improving the flow of PVC during processing.
This facilitates the extrusion or injection molding of PVC rigid products, resulting in improved surface finish and dimensional stability.

*Processing Aid:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can act as a processing aid, enhancing the fusion of PVC resins and improving the melt strength of the material.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can lead to increased productivity and reduced scrap rates during production.

*Impact Modification:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be used as an impact modifier in PVC rigid products, improving their toughness and resistance to impact.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is particularly useful in applications where the product may be subjected to mechanical stresses or impacts, such as pipes or fittings.

*Anti-Blocking Agent:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be used as an anti-blocking agent in PVC films, preventing them from sticking together during storage or transportation.
This improves handling and usability for end-users.

*Matting Effect:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be used to impart a matting effect to PVC coatings and paints, resulting in a matte or satin finish.
This is useful in applications where a glossy appearance is not desired.

*Thermal Stability:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) exhibits good thermal stability, allowing it to withstand high temperatures without significant degradation.
This property makes OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) suitable for use in PVC rigid products that may be exposed to elevated temperatures during processing or use.



CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
the molecular chain of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has certain functional groups, so the solubility of it and polar resin can be improved significantly, which is better than that of polyethylene wax.



ADVANTAGES OF OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is made from polyethylene wax by special oxidation process.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has low viscosity, high softening point, good hardness and other special properties.
In PVC system, low density OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be plasticized ahead of time, and the later torque is reduced.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has excellent internal and external lubrication.



WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX) AND POLYETHYLENE WAX?
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a bright plastic auxiliaries for internal and external lubrication.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is mainly produced by using polyethylene paraffin stearate stearic acid sulphate heated in a reaction vessel to a temperature of 380 °C for 6 to 8 hours.

The difference between OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) and polyethylene wax is that the OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) contains a modified wax product of a polar gene, so that the properties of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) such as durability and polishing are much better than polyethylene wax.

The chemical properties of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) are more stable than polyethylene wax, non-toxic and non-corrosive, and make OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) more widely used.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a versatile and highly beneficial material that offers numerous advantages in various industries.

One key advantage of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) lies in its excellent lubricating properties.
Due to its low coefficient of friction, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can effectively reduce friction between surfaces, resulting in reduced wear and tear on equipment and machinery.

This characteristic makes OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) an ideal additive for industrial applications such as plastic processing, rubber compounding, and coatings formulation.
Additionally, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) exhibits outstanding dispersibility, meaning it can be easily incorporated into different mediums without clumping or settling.

This feature of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) allows for even distribution throughout the desired materials, enhancing their overall performance and stability.



ADVANTAGES OF OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
1, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be used as PVC and other plastic lubricant.
2. Excellent internal and external lubrication.
3, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can improve the lubricity between polymer and metal.
4, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can improve the dispersion of colorants.
5, Give products good transparency and luster.
6. Better improve production efficiency



CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
Low adhesive, high softening point and good hardness with stable chemical characteristics of good heat stability, good dispersion performance, no poison, no frost and mucous membrane; as an ideal interior & exterior lubricant, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be used as a substitute for liquid paraffin, natural paraffin etc



PROPERTIES OF OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a white particle,flake or powder, with good lubricant effect, chemical durability and good electrical performance, soluble in aromatic hydrocarbon.



FEATURES OF OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
1. Improved Compatibility:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) exhibits enhanced compatibility with polar materials, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), and various coatings.
This compatibility facilitates better dispersion and adhesion of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) in these materials, leading to improved performance and stability.

2. Lubrication and Slip Resistance:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) offers excellent lubricating properties, reducing friction and improving the slip resistance of various products.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be used as an additive in coatings, inks, and plastics to enhance surface properties and facilitate processing.

3. Matting Effect:
When used in coatings and paints, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can impart a matting effect, resulting in a matte or satin finish.
This is particularly useful in applications where a glossy appearance is not desired.

4. Improved Rheological Properties:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can modify the rheological properties of formulations, such as viscosity and flow behavior.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can act as a rheology modifier, improving the processability and application characteristics of various systems.

5. Thermal Stability:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) exhibits good thermal stability, allowing it to withstand high temperatures without significant degradation.
This property makes OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) suitable for applications requiring heat resistance, such as hot-melt adhesives and coatings.

6. Anti-blocking Properties:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be used as an anti-blocking agent in films, preventing them from sticking together during storage or transportation.
This improves handling and usability for end-users.



OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX) OFFERS SEVERAL ADVANTAGES, INCLUDING:
1. Improved Surface Properties:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is known to improve the surface properties of materials, such as scratch resistance and slip resistance.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can provide a smooth and glossy finish to products and enhance their durability.

2. Enhanced Processibility:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can improve the processing characteristics of materials, making them easier to handle and process.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can reduce the friction between surfaces during processing, leading to improved flow and reduced processing time.

3. High Thermal Stability:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has high thermal stability and can withstand temperatures up to 150°C without degradation.
This makes OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) suitable for use in high-temperature applications such as hot-melt adhesives and coatings.

4. Low Volatility:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has low volatility, meaning it doesn't easily evaporate into the air.
This makes OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) suitable for use in products where low odor and emissions are important, such as food packaging materials.

5. Compatibility:
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is compatible with a wide range of polymers, including polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, and PVC.
This makes OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) a versatile additive that can be used in various applications.



ADVANTAGES OF OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a versatile and highly advantageous material that offers numerous benefits across various industries.
One key advantage of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) lies in its exceptional lubricating properties.
Due to its low coefficient of friction, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) reduces the friction between surfaces, facilitating smooth movement and reducing wear and tear.

Moreover, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) exhibits excellent heat stability, making it an ideal choice for applications involving high temperatures.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax)'s resistance to chemicals further enhances its utility in industries where exposure to corrosive substances is common.

Another significant advantage is OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax)'s ability to improve the flow characteristics of materials during processing or manufacturing processes like extrusion or injection molding.
This property not only aids in achieving more precise end products but also increases production efficiency by minimizing downtime caused by equipment clogging or jamming issues.

Additionally, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) acts as an effective dispersant, allowing for better distribution of pigments and fillers within formulations such as paints or coatings, resulting in improved coloration and overall quality of the final product.



CHARACTERISTICS OF OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) has good compatibility with PVC and other PVC additives.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is suitable for many kinds of processing conditions, it can improve fusion, melt, impact strength and surface gloss.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) can be widely used in transparent sheets, granules, window profiles, board, and pipes.



MARKET OVERVIEW AND REPORT COVERAGE OF OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is a type of polyethylene wax that is produced by oxidation of low molecular weight polyethylene.
OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is commonly used as a lubricant, dispersant, and processing aid in various industries, including plastics, coatings, adhesives, and rubber.

The future outlook of the OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax)market is positive and promising.
The market of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is expected to witness steady growth during the forecast period.
Technological advancements and innovations in the production of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is likely to drive market growth.

The increasing demand for OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) from end-use industries, such as packaging, textiles, and paints, is another major factor contributing to the growth of the market.
The current outlook of the OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) market is also favorable.

The market is experiencing steady growth due to the wide range of applications of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) in different industries.
The demand for OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is particularly high in the plastics industry, where it is used as a lubricant and release agent.

The rising demand for plastic products from various sectors, including automotive, construction, and packaging, is driving the growth of the OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) market.
Moreover, the growing awareness about the benefits of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax), such as its low melting point, excellent dispersion, and improved processing characteristics, is further fueling market growth.

Additionally, the market of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is witnessing the emergence of new players and the expansion of existing manufacturers, leading to increased competition and product innovation.
However, challenges such as fluctuating raw material prices and environmental concerns regarding the disposal of OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) may impede market growth to some extent.

Nevertheless, the overall outlook for the OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) market remains positive, with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of % during the forecast period mentioned.



WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX) AND POLYETHYLENE WAX?
PE wax is non-oxidized wax, OPE WAX (Oxidized Polyethylene Wax) is oxidized wax, with a certain acid value, oxidized wax molecular chain with a certain amount of carbonyl and hydroxyl, oxidized polyethylene wax is excellent new polar wax, so the compatibility with fillers, pigments, polar resins is significantly improved, lubricity, dispersion is better than polyethylene wax, but also both coupling properties.

Polyethylene wax has good compatibility with polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, ethylene propylene rubber and butyl rubber.
It can improve the fluidity of polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS and the demoulding of polymethyl methacrylate and polycarbonate.
For PVC and other external lubricants, polyethylene wax has stronger internal lubricating effect compared with other external lubricants.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
Softening point (°C): 90-110
Density (g/cm3): 0.94-0.96
Acid index (mg KOH/g): 12-15
Acid value: 10 - 13 KOH mg/g 13 - 16 KOH mg/g 4 - 10 KOH mg/g
Softening Point℃: 100-105
ViscosityCPS@140℃: 200-300
Acid Value Mg KOH/g: 15-20
Appearance: White bead
Appearance: white powder with light yellow
Molecular weight: 3,000-4,000



FIRST AID MEASURES of OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
-Description of first-aid measures:
*If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
*In case of eye contact:
Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
*If swallowed:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
-Further information:
No data available



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
*Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Wash and dry hands.
*Body Protection:
Impervious clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Respiratory protection not required.
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Store in cool place.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of OPE WAX (OXIDIZED POLYETHYLENE WAX):
-Reactivity:
No data available
-Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available
-Conditions to avoid:
No data available


O-PHENYL PHENOL
O-phenyl phenol, also known by its IUPAC name 2-phenylphenol, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C12H10O.
O-phenyl phenol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenols and is specifically classified as a bisphenol.
O-phenyl phenol is highly soluble in water, moderately volatile but is not expected to be persistent in the environment.

CAS Number: 90-43-7
Molecular Formula: C12H10O
Molecular Weight: 170.21
EINECS Number: 201-993-5

O-phenyl phenol inhibits the growth of fungi and bacteria.
O-phenyl phenol has a moderate to low toxicity to biodiversity.
The "O-" prefix indicates the position of the phenolic hydroxyl group on the benzene ring.

O-phenyl phenol has a low oral mammalian toxicity, a neurotoxin and is a recognised irritant.
O-phenyl phenol is effective at concentrations as low as 0.05% by weight.
O-phenyl phenol is an ingredient in Lysol® and has been used as a fungicides in Starch, Glue, and Polyvinyl acetate emulsions.

Dilute solutions have also been used for removing lichens from Granite.
O-phenyl phenol, the sodium salt of ortho-phenyl phenol, is more soluble.
O-phenyl phenol and sodium ortho-phenylphenate (NaOPP) are pesticides used commercially in the food industry that have been shown to be carcinogenic to rat urothelium.

O-phenyl phenol and its water-soluble salt, sodium ortho-phenylphenate (SOPP), are antimicrobial agents used as bacteriostats, fungicides, and sanitizers.
Both have been used in agriculture to control fungal and bacterial growth on stored crops, such as fruits and vegetables.
O-phenyl phenol consists of two phenol groups connected by an oxygen atom.

O-phenyl phenol has a molecular structure where a phenolic ring is attached to another phenolic ring through an oxygen bridge.
O-phenyl phenol has been used for various purposes, including as a disinfectant, fungicide, and bactericide.
O-phenyl phenol has antimicrobial properties, and these characteristics make it suitable for applications in the preservation of certain products.

O-phenyl phenol exhibits antimicrobial activity, particularly against bacteria and fungi.
This property has led to its use in agricultural settings, food processing, and as a preservative in some consumer products.
O-phenyl phenol is applied topically to the crop and then rinsed off, leaving the chemical residue, O-phenyl phenol.

Most agricultural food applications have been revoked, but O-phenyl phenol and SOPP are still used on pears and citrus (U.S.EPA, 2006).
O-phenyl phenol is still used as a disinfectant fungicide for industrial applications, on ornamental plants and turfs, in paints, and as a wood preservative.
O-phenyl phenol is a member of the class of hydroxybiphenyls that is biphenyl substituted by a hydroxy group at position 2.

O-phenyl phenol is generally used as a post-harvest fungicide for citrus fruits.
O-phenyl phenol has a role as an environmental food contaminant and an antifungal agrochemical.
O-phenyl phenol derives from a hydride of a biphenyl.

Many brands and several voluntary standards limit concentrations of OPP in finished goods, especially in textile articles since there are known safer dye carrier alternatives.
O-phenyl phenol is also known by other names, including phenylphenol, and 2-phenyl phenol.
The chemical formula for O-phenyl phenol is C₆H₅C₆H₄OH.

O-phenyl phenol is a broad spectrum fungicide used to protect crops in storage.
O-phenyl phenol is more selective than other free phenols but does produce phytotoxic effects.
O-phenyl phenol, or o-phenylphenol, is an organic compound.

In terms of structure, O-phenyl phenol is one of the monohydroxylated isomers of biphenyl.
O-phenyl phenol is a white solid.
O-phenyl phenol is a biocide used as a preservative with E number E231 and under the trade names Dowicide, Torsite, Fungal, Preventol, Nipacide and many others.

When heated to decomposition, O-phenyl phenol emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
In leather, O-phenyl phenol is still a preferred preservative for use during wet blue production, but it should be carefully controlled to minimize final concentrations.
O-phenyl phenol has been found to cause skin changes (discoloration) and irritation to the mucous membranes.

In the past, O-phenyl phenol was used in home sanitizers for surfaces.
This property makes it effective against a range of bacteria and fungi.
In the past, O-phenyl phenol has been used as a surface disinfectant in the food industry, particularly for the treatment of fruits and vegetables to prevent spoilage and decay during storage and transportation.

O-phenyl phenol has been employed as a post-harvest treatment for fruits and vegetables to extend their shelf life by inhibiting the growth of fungi and bacteria.
There have been concerns about the potential health effects of O-phenyl phenol, and regulatory agencies have set limits on its use in certain products.
Long-term exposure or exposure at high concentrations may pose health risks, and safety guidelines should be followed.

O-phenyl phenol can persist in the environment, and its residues may be detected in soil and water.
This persistence raises environmental considerations and has led to regulatory scrutiny in some regions.
Due to health and environmental concerns, the use of O-phenyl phenol has decreased in certain applications.

In response, industries have sought alternative preservatives and antimicrobial agents.
Ongoing research and development efforts are aimed at finding effective and safer alternatives to O-phenyl phenol, especially in areas where its use is restricted.
O-phenyl phenol is volatile and has limited water solubility, whereas SOPP is not volatile and is more water soluble.

General population exposure can occur via dermal, inhalational, or oral routes from residential use and by ingesting treated food or food that was in contact with treated surfaces or equipment.
O-phenyl phenol was detected in 40 of 60 different canned beers at concentrations in the low parts per billion.
Estimated human intakes have been below recommended intake limits.

O-phenyl phenol is efficiently absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and through the skin, and is eliminated rapidly from the body as OPP glucuronide and sulfate conjugates (Bartels et al., 1998; Cnubben et al. 2002; Timchalk et al., 1998).
Available evidence suggests that O-phenyl phenol does not accumulate in the body; however, small amounts of O-phenyl phenol have been measured in human adipose tissue.
O-phenyl phenol can be synthesized through various methods, including the reaction of phenol with benzene in the presence of catalysts.

The chemical structure of O-phenyl phenol consists of a phenolic ring (phenol) with an additional phenyl group attached to the ortho position, hence the name O-phenyl phenol.
O-phenyl phenol exhibits antimicrobial properties by disrupting the cell membranes of microorganisms, leading to their inactivation.
O-phenyl phenol is a broad-spectrum fungicide used to protect crops in storage.

O-phenyl phenol has been employed as a preservative in agriculture, particularly for the protection of seeds and crops.
O-phenyl phenol helps prevent the growth of fungi and bacteria that could otherwise damage agricultural products.
In the food industry, O-phenyl phenol has been used as a preservative on certain fruits and vegetables.

O-phenyl phenol helps extend the shelf life of produce by inhibiting the growth of spoilage microorganisms.
O-phenyl phenol has been incorporated into certain disinfectants and cleaning products due to its antimicrobial properties.
O-phenyl phenol contributes to the formulation of products designed to kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi on surfaces.

The use of O-phenyl phenol in certain applications, especially in the food industry, is subject to regulatory oversight.
Regulatory authorities establish acceptable levels and guidelines to ensure the safety of consumers and the environment.
O-phenyl phenol has been used in various applications, there have been discussions about its potential health and environmental concerns.

As with any chemical, O-phenyl phenol is important to follow recommended guidelines and regulations for safe use.
O-phenyl phenol is highly soluble in water, moderately voatile but is not expected to be persistent in the environment.
O-phenyl phenol has been incorporated into certain disinfectant and cleaner formulations for its antimicrobial properties, contributing to the efficacy of these products.

In the preservation of cultural heritage artifacts, O-phenyl phenol has been used as a fungicide to protect items susceptible to fungal deterioration.
O-phenyl phenol has been employed as an additive in paint and coating formulations to inhibit the growth of fungi and algae on painted surfaces.
O-phenyl phenol has been utilized in certain analytical chemistry techniques.

O-phenyl phenol may be employed in analytical methods for the determination of various substances.
In water treatment processes, O-phenyl phenol has been used as an antimicrobial agent to control the growth of microorganisms in water systems.
O-phenyl phenol is a synthetic organic compound that belongs to the class of phenols.

O-phenyl phenol is a white to buff-colored crystalline solid with a distinct odor.
In agriculture, O-phenyl phenol has been used as a fungicide to protect crops from various fungal diseases.
The synthesis of certain dyes may involve O-phenyl phenol as a starting material or intermediate in chemical processes.

Ongoing scientific studies focus on understanding the environmental fate, health impacts, and potential alternatives to O-phenyl phenol, contributing to advancements in sustainable and safe practices.
Regulatory agencies conduct risk assessments to evaluate the potential risks associated with the use of O-phenyl phenol in various applications.
This information informs regulatory decisions and guidelines.

Regulations regarding the use of O-phenyl phenol can vary globally.
Different countries may have specific regulations or restrictions on its use in various products.
The primary use of O-phenyl phenol is as an agricultural fungicide.

O-phenyl phenol is generally applied post-harvest.
O-phenyl phenol is a fungicide used for waxing citrus fruits.
O-phenyl phenol is no longer a permitted food additive in the European Union, but is still allowed as a post-harvest treatment in 4 EU countries.

O-phenyl phenol helps prevent the growth of fungi on plants, preserving the quality of crops.
O-phenyl phenol react as a weak organic acid.
May react with strong reducing substances such as hydrides, nitrides, alkali metals, and sulfides to generate flammable gas (H2) and the heat of the reaction may ignite the gas.

O-phenyl phenol is sulfonated very readily (for example, by concentrated sulfuric acid at room temperature) in exothermic reactions.
O-phenyl phenol has been applied to protect wooden structures, furniture, and utility poles from decay caused by fungi and other microorganisms.

Melting point: 57-59 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 282 °C(lit.)
Density: 1.21
vapor pressure: 7 mm Hg ( 140 °C)
refractive index: 1.6188 (estimate)
FEMA: 3959 | O-phenyl phenol
Flash point: 255 °F
storage temp.: Store below +30°C.
solubility: Soluble in ethanol, acetone, benzene,sodium hydroxide, chloroform, acetonitrile, toluene, hexane, ligroin, ethyl ether, pyridine, ethylene glycol, isopropanol, glycol ethers and polyglycols.
form: Crystalline Flakes
pka: 10.01(at 25℃)
color: White
Odor: nearly wh. or lt. buff crystals, mild char. sweetish odor
PH: 7 (0.1g/l, H2O, 20℃)
explosive limit 1.4-9.5%(V)
Water Solubility: 0.7 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
Merck: 14,7304
JECFA Number: 735
BRN: 606907
LogP: 3.18 at 22.5℃

O-phenyl phenol has found applications in various industrial processes where antimicrobial or preservative properties are desirable.
In healthcare settings, O-phenyl phenol has been used as a surface disinfectant to maintain a hygienic environment.
O-phenyl phenol is readily degraded in surface waters and municipal waste mixtures, and the degradation is biologically mediated.

Historically, O-phenyl phenol has been used in the production of certain photographic chemicals.
Some studies have explored the antiviral properties of O-phenyl phenol, though research in this area is ongoing.
While its use has diminished in certain consumer products, O-phenyl phenol may still be present in some formulations, depending on regional regulations and product.

In healthcare settings, O-phenyl phenol has been used as a surface disinfectant in hospitals and clinics to help control the spread of infections.
O-phenyl phenol has been employed as a mold inhibitor in certain building materials to prevent the growth of mold and mildew.
In river water, radiolabelled 2- phenylphenol at concentrations ranging from 1.2 to 120 μg/litre was degraded to about 50% of the initial concentration in 1 week.

The addition of mercuric chloride to inhibit biological activity reduced the decrease to only 10% after 30 days.
In activated sludge, radiolabelled O-phenyl phenol at 9.6 mg/litre was degraded to 50% of the initial concentration in 24 h.
O-phenyl phenol therefore meets the criteria to be classified as readily biodegradable (FAO/WHO, 1999).

O-phenyl phenol is found in low concentrations in some household products such as spray disinfectants and aerosol or spray underarm deodorants.
The sodium salt of orthophenyl phenol, O-phenyl phenol, is a preservative, used to treat the surface of citrus fruits.
O-phenyl phenol is prepared by condensation of cyclohexanone to give cyclohexenylcyclohexanone.

O-phenyl phenol has found applications in the pulp and paper industry, where it can be used as a microbiological control agent.
In the conservation and preservation of historic artifacts, O-phenyl phenol may be used in certain treatments to protect items from biological deterioration.
O-phenyl phenol has been considered for use in swimming pool water treatment to control microbial growth, although alternative chemicals are often preferred.

In some biological research applications, O-phenyl phenol may be used in controlled environments to prevent contamination.
In addition to its fungicidal properties, O-phenyl phenol has been used as a miticide in agriculture to control mites.

O-phenyl phenol can be involved in the production of certain thermosetting resins used in various industrial applications.
In aquaculture, O-phenyl phenol has been explored for its potential role in controlling microbial contamination in water systems.

Preparation:
O-phenyl phenol can be recovered from the distillation residue of the process of phenol production via sulfonation.
O-phenyl phenol is also easily soluble in acetone, methanol, soluble in glycerol, but insoluble in oil.
The sodium salt of 2-hydroxy biphenyl, after acidification, can lead to the formation of 2-hydroxy biphenyl with both of them being food additives.

The phenol distillation residue contains about 40% of phenyl phenol with the other components including phenol, inorganic salts, water and so on.
After vacuum distillation, the mixed O-phenyl phenol fraction is separated out with the vacuum being 53.3-66.7kPa.
The latter undergoes dehydrogenation to give O-phenyl phenol.

O-phenyl phenol has been used in the packaging industry as a surface treatment for packaging materials to prevent the growth of microorganisms on surfaces that come into contact with food.
In addition to its use as a fungicide and antimicrobial agent, O-phenyl phenol has been incorporated into certain biocidal products, contributing to their ability to control or eliminate harmful microorganisms.
In some formulations, O-phenyl phenol has been used as a component in waterproofing agents for textiles and other materials.

The temperature, started to be cut at 65-75 ℃ to until 100 ℃ above, but should not higher than 1345 ℃.
Then take advantage of the solubility difference of ortho, p-hydroxy biphenyl in the trichlorethylene, the two are separated into pure product.
The mixed material (mainly 2-hydroxy biphenyl and 4-hydroxy biphenyl) is heated to be dissolved in the trichlorethylene, after cooling, first precipitate out 4-hydroxy biphenyl crystal.

Uses:
O-phenyl phenol is used in the manufacture of plastics, resins, rubber, as Agricultural chemical, in making fungicides; as an intermediate in making dye stuffs and rubber chemicals; a germicide; used in food packaging.
O-phenyl phenol is used for strong sterilization function, as preservative for wood, leather, paper, fruits, vegetables and meat.
O-phenyl phenol is remarkably versatile organic chemical products, widely used antiseptic, auxiliaries and surfactant synthesis of new plastics, resins and polymer materials in areas such as stabilizers and flame retardants.

O-phenyl phenol can be used for hydrophobic synthetic fiber, such as the carrier of chloroprene and dacron carrier dyeing method and the dye intermediate; Or plastic heat stabilizer, surfactant, etc.
O-phenyl phenol is mainly used to prepare oil-soluble o-phenylphenol formaldehyde resin in industry. This resin is used in varnishes with excellent water and alkali stability.
O-phenyl phenol is also used as a reagent for the analysis and detection of sugar in bioanalytical chemistry.

O-phenyl phenol can also be used in the rubber industry as additives, photographic chemicals.
O-phenyl phenol is not used on growing plants because it is too phytotoxic and there appears to be no information published on its metabolism in plants.
O-phenyl phenol and its sodium salt can also be used to produce disinfectants and preservatives for fibers and other materials (wood, fabric, paper, adhesives and leather).

O-phenyl phenol is mainly used industrially for the preparation of oil-soluble o-phenylphenol formaldehyde resin to produce a varnish excellent in water and alkali stability.
O-phenyl phenol has applications as a fungicide in agriculture to protect crops from fungal infections.
O-phenyl phenol has been used as a wood preservative to prevent decay and fungal growth in treated wood products.

O-phenyl phenol has been used in the past as a preservative in some personal care products, such as soaps, deodorants, and lotions.
O-phenyl phenol has also been used in certain industrial and household disinfectants and cleaning products.
The use of O-phenyl phenol is regulated by health and environmental authorities.

In some regions, its use in certain applications may be restricted or subject to specific concentration limits.
Exposure to high concentrations of O-phenyl phenol can be harmful.
O-phenyl phenol's important to follow safety guidelines and regulations when handling products containing this compound.

The environmental impact of O-phenyl phenol, especially in terms of its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation, is a subject of concern.
Regulations may address its use and disposal to minimize environmental risks.
Due to regulatory and safety considerations, there has been a trend toward finding alternative preservatives, and some industries have moved away from the use of O-phenyl phenol in certain applications.

O-phenyl phenol is used for strong sterilization function, as preservative for wood, leather, paper, fruits, vegetables and meat.
O-phenyl phenol is used as antiseptic, printing and dyeing auxiliaries and surfactants, stabilizer and flame retardant for synthesis of new plastics, resins and polymers.
Fluorometric determination of carbohydrate reagents.

Widely used in printing and dyeing auxiliaries and surfactants, synthesis of new plastics, resins and polymers stabilizer and flame retardant and other fields.
O-phenyl phenol is also used as the sodium and potassium salts where water solublity is important.
O-phenyl phenol is used as a dye intermediate, germicide, fungicide, disinfectant, and plasticizer; to manufacture rubber chemicals; in food packaging; as a preservative in water-oil emulsions; antimicrobial preservative in cosmetics; [HSDB] Used as an antimicrobial additive in the manufacture of metalworking fluids, leather, adhesives, and textiles.

O-phenyl phenol is known for its antimicrobial properties and has been used as a preservative and disinfectant in various products.
O-phenyl phenol is used for strong bactericidal function, used as wood, leather, paper, as well as preservative preservation of fruits and vegetables, meat preservation.
O-phenyl phenol is used for the post-harvest control of storage diseases of apples, citrus fruit, stone fruit, tomatoes, cucumbers and other vegetables.

O-phenyl phenol can be used for hydrophobic synthetic fiber, such as the carrier of chloroprene and dacron carrier dyeing method and the dye intermediate; Or plastic heat stabilizer, surfactant, etc.
O-phenyl phenol is mainly used to prepare oil-soluble o-phenylphenol formaldehyde resin in industry.
This resin is used in varnishes with excellent water and alkali stability.

O-phenyl phenol is also used as a reagent for the analysis and detection of sugar in bioanalytical chemistry.
O-phenyl phenol can also be used in the rubber industry as additives, photographic chemicals.

O-phenyl phenol has been used as a fungicide in agriculture to protect crops from fungal diseases.
O-phenyl phenol helps prevent the growth of molds and fungi on plants.
O-phenyl phenol has been employed as a wood preservative to prevent decay and inhibit the growth of fungi, molds, and insects in treated wood products.

O-phenyl phenol has been used as a surface disinfectant, particularly in healthcare settings and public spaces, to control the spread of bacteria and viruses.
O-phenyl phenol helps extend the shelf life of fruits and vegetables by preventing the growth of microorganisms that can cause spoilage.
O-phenyl phenol has been included in the formulation of certain industrial and household disinfectants to provide antimicrobial properties.

O-phenyl phenol has been used as a treatment to protect fabrics and leather from microbial degradation.
O-phenyl phenol is also used for the protection of textiles and timber and as a fungistat in water-soluble paints.
O-phenyl phenol and its sodium (SOPP) salt have been used world-wide for decades as fungicides and disinfectants.

O-phenyl phenol is used a hydrophobic synthetic fiber polyvinyl chloride, polyester and other carriers using carrier staining method, surfactants, bactericidal preservatives, dyes intermediates.
O-phenyl phenol is also used for disinfection of seed boxes.
O-phenyl phenol is a general surface disinfectant, used in households, hospitals, nursing homes, farms, laundries, barber shops, and food processing plants.

O-phenyl phenol can be used on fibers and other materials.
O-phenyl phenol is used to disinfect hospital and veterinary equipment.
Other uses are in rubber industry and as a laboratory reagent.

O-phenyl phenol is also used in the manufacture of other fungicides, dye stuffs, resins and rubber chemicals.
O-phenyl phenol has been involved in the production of certain photographic chemicals.
O-phenyl phenol has been used as a preservative in some personal care products, such as soaps, deodorants, and lotions.

In addition to its fungicidal properties, O-phenyl phenol has been utilized as a miticide to control mites in agricultural settings.
O-phenyl phenol has been involved in the production of certain thermosetting resins used in the manufacturing of molded products and coatings.
In the aquaculture industry, O-phenyl phenol has been explored for its potential use in controlling microbial contamination in water systems used for fish farming.

In the oil and gas industry, O-phenyl phenol has been investigated for its potential to mitigate bacterial growth in oil wells and related systems.
In controlled environments for biological research, O-phenyl phenol may be used to prevent microbial contamination.
O-phenyl phenol has been used as a surface treatment for certain building materials to prevent the growth of mold and mildew.

Some studies suggest that O-phenyl phenol may exhibit antioxidant properties, and it has been explored as an antioxidant in rubber products.
In the conservation of historic artifacts, O-phenyl phenol has been considered for certain treatments to protect items from biological deterioration.
In agricultural practices, O-phenyl phenol has been used as a fogging agent in greenhouses to control the spread of pathogens.

O-phenyl phenol has found applications in various industrial processes where control of microorganisms is essential for production efficiency.
O-phenyl phenol has high activity and has a broad-spectrum sterilization and mold-removing ability.
O-phenyl phenol is a good preservative and can be used for anti-mildew preservation of fruits and vegetables.

O-phenyl phenol is generally used as a hospital and household disinfectant, whereas SOPP is used as a fungicide, which post-harvest treatment of citrus fruits and vegatables for the prevention of mold.
Due to widespread use, including many consumer applications, the fate of O-phenyl phenol in the mammalian organism has been the subject of numerous investigations over many years.

Safety Profile:
Prolonged or repeated exposure to O-phenyl phenol may have adverse effects on health, and chronic exposure has been associated with certain health risks.
O-phenyl phenol can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract upon contact or inhalation.
O-phenylphenol can cause irritation to the skin and eyes upon direct contact.

O-phenyl phenol is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and goggles, to minimize the risk of skin and eye exposure.
This can result in redness, itching, and discomfort.
Some individuals may develop allergic reactions or sensitivities to O-phenyl phenol, leading to symptoms such as skin rash or respiratory issues.

Environmental Hazards:
O-phenyl phenol may have environmental implications.
O-phenyl phenol is important to prevent its release into the environment, as it can be toxic to aquatic organisms and may have adverse effects on ecosystems.
There is a potential for O-phenyl phenol to bioaccumulate in organisms, posing a risk to higher trophic levels in the food chain.

Due to the recognized hazards associated with O-phenyl phenol, regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use in certain products or set limits on concentrations to minimize risks to human health and the environment.
O-phenyl phenol can persist in the environment, and its residues may be detected in soil and water.
This persistence raises concerns about potential long-term ecological impacts.

Synonyms:
O-phenyl phenol
2-Hydroxybiphenyl
90-43-7
O-PHENYLPHENOL
Biphenyl-2-ol
2-Biphenylol
o-Hydroxybiphenyl
2-Hydroxydiphenyl
o-Hydroxydiphenyl
Biphenylol
o-Phenyl phenol
Phenylphenol
Orthophenylphenol
Orthoxenol
o-Diphenylol
[1,1'-Biphenyl]-2-ol
Dowicide 1
Torsite
o-Xenol
o-Biphenylol
Preventol O extra
Orthohydroxydiphenyl
Nectryl
(1,1'-Biphenyl)-2-ol
Tumescal OPE
O-phenyl phenol
Remol TRF
Phenol, o-phenyl-
Tetrosin oe
1-Hydroxy-2-phenylbenzene
2-Fenylfenol
2-Hydroxybifenyl
o-Xonal
2-Phenyl phenol
Biphenyl, 2-hydroxy-
Invalon OP
Anthrapole 73
2-hydroxy biphenyl
Usaf ek-2219
1,1'-Biphenyl-2-ol
Dowicide
Kiwi lustr 277
Hydroxdiphenyl
(1,1-Biphenyl)-2-ol
o-Phenylphenol, cosmetic grade
Dowicide 1 antimicrobial
Orthophenyl phenol
orthohydroxydipbenyl
NCI-C50351
Hydroxy-2-phenylbenzene
Nipacide OPP
NSC 1548
2-Hydroxy-1,1'-biphenyl
O-phenyl phenol-d5
CHEMBL108829
DTXSID2021151
CHEBI:17043
D343Z75HT8
NSC-1548
Dowicide A
E231
o-phenylphenate
Phenyl-2 phenol
ortho-phenylphenate
Biphenyl-2-o1
DTXCID201151
Hydroxybiphenyl
2-Fenylfenol [Czech]
Caswell No. 623AA
2-Hydroxybifenyl [Czech]
CAS-90-43-7
OPP [pesticide]
O-phenyl phenol [BSI:ISO]
CCRIS 1388
Phenyl-2 phenol [ISO-French]
64420-98-0
HSDB 1753
EINECS 201-993-5
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 064103
BRN 0606907
Stellisept
Manusept
Rotoline
UNII-D343Z75HT8
o-phenyl-phenol
AI3-00062
2-phenyl-phenol
Tetrosin OE-N
Amocid (TN)
MFCD00002208
Preventol 3041
ORTOFENILFENOL
Phenylphenol (ortho-)
O-phenyl phenol, 99%
OPP?
PHENYLPHENOL, O-
WLN: QR BR
ORTHO PHENYL PHENOL
EC 201-993-5
O-PHENYLPHENOL [MI]
O-phenyl phenol, BSI, ISO
SCHEMBL29811
4-06-00-04579 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
MLS002415765
O-phenyl phenol [ISO]
BIDD:ER0664
O-PHENYLPHENOL [INCI]
[1,1''-biphenyl]-2-ol
O-phenyl phenol [FHFI]
O-phenyl phenol [HSDB]
FEMA 3959
O-phenyl phenol, >=99%, FG
NSC1548
O-phenyl phenol [IARC]
ORTHOPHENYLPHENOL [MART.]
ORTHOPHENYLPHENOL [WHO-DD]
AMY40390
STR07240
Tox21_202415
Tox21_300674
BDBM50308551
ORTHOPHENYL PHENOL (E 231)
AKOS000118750
PS-8698
NCGC00091595-01
NCGC00091595-02
NCGC00091595-03
NCGC00091595-04
NCGC00091595-05
NCGC00091595-06
NCGC00254582-01
NCGC00259964-01
O-phenyl phenol 100 microg/mL in Acetone
AC-10362
SMR000778031
O-phenyl phenol 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
O-phenyl phenol 1000 microg/mL in Acetone
O-phenyl phenol 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
BB 0223993
FT-0654846
P0200
1,1'-BIPHENYL-2-OL; O-phenyl phenol
EN300-19380
C02499
D08367
E79453
O-phenyl phenol, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard
Q209467
SR-01000944520
SR-01000944520-1
W-100332
F0001-2206
Z104473674
InChI=1/C12H10O/c13-12-9-5-4-8-11(12)10-6-2-1-3-7-10/h1-9,13
CH9
O-PHTHALALDEHYDE
o-Phthalaldehyde is a compound that reacts with primary amines to produce a product that emits a highly fluorescent blue colour.
o-Phthalaldehyde, pale pale yellow solid is a building block in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and a reagent in the analysis of amino acids.
o-Phthalaldehyde is a building block in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and a reagent in the analysis of amino acids.

CAS Number: 643-79-8
Molecular Formula: C8H6O2
Molecular Weight: 134.13
EINECS Number: 211-402-2

o-Phthalaldehyde is a pale yellow crystalline solid.
o-Phthalaldehyde is mainly used as a high-level disinfectant (a low-temperature chemical method) for heat-sensitive medical and dental equipment such as endoscopes and thermometers; in recent years, it has gained popularity as a safe and better alternative to glutaraldehyde.

o-Phthalaldehyde or ortho-phthalaldehyde is the chemical compound with the formula C6H4(CHO)2.
Often abbreviated OPA, the molecule is a dialdehyde, consisting of two formyl (CHO) groups attached to adjacent carbon centres on a benzene ring.
o-Phthalaldehyde is a dialdehyde consisting of two formyl groups attached to adjacent carbon centres on a benzene ring.

O-Phthalaldehyde, also known as OPDA or 1,2-benzenedicarboxaldehyde, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₈H₆O₂.
o-Phthalaldehyde is a white to pale yellow solid that is soluble in water, alcohols, and some organic solvents.
O-Phthalaldehyde is primarily used as a disinfectant and sterilizing agent.

o-Phthalaldehyde is a highly effective antimicrobial compound, particularly against bacteria, fungi, and viruses.
o-Phthalaldehyde has a broad spectrum of activity and is often used in medical and laboratory settings for disinfection of medical instruments, endoscopes, and other equipment.
o-Phthalaldehyde is also used in the pharmaceutical industry as a disinfectant for drug manufacturing facilities and in water treatment applications.

One of the notable features of o-phthalaldehyde is its rapid action and effectiveness even at low concentrations.
o-Phthalaldehyde has been widely used as an alternative to glutaraldehyde, another commonly used disinfectant, due to its superior performance and reduced toxicity.
O-Phthalaldehyde has been found to be less irritating to the skin and respiratory system compared to glutaraldehyde.

O-Phthalaldehyde is a cyclic compound with a structure consisting of a central benzene ring with two aldehyde functional groups (-CHO) attached to adjacent carbon atoms.
o-Phthalaldehydes chemical formula is C₈H₆O₂, and its molecular weight is 134.13 grams per mole.
O-Phthalaldehyde has a melting point of around 64-66 °C (147-151 °F) and a boiling point of approximately 258-260 °C (496-500 °F).

o-Phthalaldehyde is sparingly soluble in nonpolar solvents but dissolves readily in polar solvents such as water, alcohols, and ethers.
There are some researches show, pH7.5 contains the sterilizing agent of o-phthalaldehyde 0.5%, and its sterilizing power, sterilization speed, stability and toxicity all are better than glutaraldehyde, can kill mycobacterium in the 5min, the bacterium number reduces by 5 logarithmic value, and o-phthalaldehyde is very stable, tasteless in pH3~9 scopes, non-stimulated to human nose, eye mucosa, and need not activate before using, various materials are had good consistency, have tangible microbiocidal activity.

o-Phthalaldehyde is the chemical compound with the formula C6H4(CHO)2.
o-Phthalaldehyde is one of three isomers of benzene dicarbaldehyde, related to phthalic acid.
This pale yellow solid is a building block in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and a reagent in the analysis of amino acids.

o-Phthalaldehyde dissolves in water solution at pH < 11.5.
o-Phthalaldehydes solutions degrade upon UV illumination and exposure to air.
o-Phthalaldehyde was first described in 1887 when it was prepared from α,α,α’,α’-tetrachloro-o-xylene.

A more modern synthesis is similar: the hydrolysis of the related o-Phthalaldehyde using potassium oxalate, followed by purification by steam distillation.
o-Phthalaldehyde, also known as OPA, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzoyl derivatives.
These are o-Phthalaldehydes containing an acyl moiety of benzoic acid with the formula (C6H5CO-).

o-Phthalaldehyde has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ).
O-phthalaldehyde is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives.
Technically o-Phthalaldehyde is part of the human exposome.

o-Phthalaldehyde can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health.
An individual's o-Phthalaldehyde begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.

o-Phthalaldehyde, reacts with all primary amine-containing analytes to yield fluorescent isoindole derivatives.
o-Phthalaldehyde, provides an accurate measure of both composition and absolute protein-peptide content.
o-Phthalaldehyde, ıdeal for work with recombinant proteins and synthetic peptides.

o-Phthalaldehyde, can be used for fluorescent protein or peptide assay
o-Phthalaldehyde, pre-column derivatization mixtures can be injected into LC without any processing
Fluoraldehyde Reagent Solution contains OPA (o-phthalaldehyde), which reacts with primary amines of amino acids, peptide and proteins to enable fluorescent detection and quantitation.

o-Phthalaldehyde that can be used as a protein or peptide assay reagent or as a pre- or post-column detection reagent for amino acid analysis (HPLC).
Reaction of o-Phthalaldehyde with proteins and peptides yields linear results over a wide range of concentrations.
The o-Phthalaldehyde is supplied ready to use and enables fast quantitation of proteins or peptides in solution.

The reactivity of o-Phthalaldehyde is complicated by the fact that in water it forms both a mono- and dihydrate, C6H4(CHO)(CH(OH)2) and C6H4(CH(OH))2O, respectively.
o-Phthalaldehydes reactions with nucleophiles often involves the reaction of both carbonyl groups.
o-Phthalaldehyde(OPA)-amine reaction and OPA-amine-thiol reaction have been developed to effectively modify native peptides and proteins under the physiological conditions.

Melting point: 55-58 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 83-84 °C (0.7501 mmHg)
Density: 1.13
vapor pressure: 0.56Pa at 25℃
refractive index: 1.4500 (estimate)
Flash point: >230 °F
storage temp.: 2-8°C
solubility: The solubility of o-phthalaldehyde is 3g/100 mL diisopropyl ether, 5g/100mL deionized water, 20g/100mL chloroform, or 20g/100mL acetone at 20°C.
form: powder
color: yellow
PH: 7 (53g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility: soluble
Sensitive: Air Sensitive
Merck: 14,7368
BRN: 878317
Exposure limits ACGIH: SL .025 mg/100 cm2; Ceiling 0.1 ppb (Skin)
Stability: Stable. Air sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
LogP: 0.99 at 30℃

O-Phthalaldehyde exhibits rapid and potent antimicrobial activity, making it highly effective against a wide range of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses.
O-Phthalaldehyde is known for its ability to kill bacterial spores, which are highly resistant to many disinfectants.
Compared to other disinfectants like glutaraldehyde, o-phthalaldehyde is generally less toxic, less irritating to the skin and respiratory system, and less likely to cause allergic reactions.

O-Phthalaldehyde has a shorter contact time requirement for effective disinfection, which can improve workflow efficiency in healthcare and laboratory settings.
O-Phthalaldehyde is a dialdehyde in which two formyl groups are attached to adjacent carbon centres on a benzene ring.
O-Phthalaldehyde, in the presence of 2-mercaptoethanol, reacts with primary amines to form highly fluorescent products.

Phthalaldehyde , primary amine and a sulfhydryl.
O-Phthalaldehyde can be manufactured by oxidation of phthalan by nitrogen monoxide in acetonitrile with N-hydroxyphthalimide as the catalyst to yield 80% to 90%.

O-Phthalaldehyde disinfectant is composed of the following raw materials by weight percent: 0.5-1% of o-phthalaldehyde, 0.5-5% of ASK solution (which is obtained by adding alkylene aliphatic sulfonic anhydride in an alkaline solution to react), 5-20% of short chain alcohol, 0.1-1% of complexing agent, 0.2-2% of pH buffer agent, and the balance of deionized water. By adopting the compound form of the o-phthalaldehyde disinfectant and the alkylene aliphatic sulfonic anhydride, good synergic sterilization effect and no foam are realized, and the spraying and immersion disinfection can be satisfied.

O-Phthalaldehyde is relatively stable under normal storage conditions.
O-Phthalaldehyde should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
O-Phthalaldehyde is important to keep o-phthalaldehyde containers tightly sealed to prevent exposure to air, moisture, and contaminants.

Over time, o-phthalaldehyde may undergo gradual oxidation, leading to a yellow discoloration.
However, this does not significantly affect its disinfection properties.
O-Phthalaldehyde exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with cellular components of microorganisms, primarily proteins and enzymes.

O-Phthalaldehyde disrupts the integrity of microbial cell walls and membranes, inhibits enzymatic activity, and interferes with essential cellular processes, ultimately leading to microbial death.
O-Phthalaldehyde is compatible with various materials commonly used in medical and laboratory settings, such as stainless steel, glass, rubber, and plastics like polyethylene and polypropylene.

However, O-Phthalaldehyde may cause discoloration or damage to certain materials, such as polycarbonate, acrylics, and some types of elastomers.
O-Phthalaldehyde is recommended to perform compatibility testing on sensitive materials before prolonged exposure to o-phthalaldehyde.
O-Phthalaldehyde is widely used in analytical chemistry as a reagent for the determination and quantification of various compounds.

O-Phthalaldehyde is commonly employed as a derivatizing agent for amino acids and proteins in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) analyses.
O-Phthalaldehyde reacts with primary amines to form highly fluorescent derivatives, allowing for sensitive detection and quantification of amino acids and other amine-containing compounds.

O-Phthalaldehyde has a strong odor, often described as pungent or unpleasant.
Proper ventilation is recommended when working with O-Phthalaldehyde.
O-Phthalaldehyde is sensitive to light and may undergo photochemical degradation.

Therefore, it is advisable to store o-phthalaldehyde in amber-colored containers and protect it from direct light exposure.
The pH of the solution can affect the stability and reactivity of o-phthalaldehyde.
Generally, a slightly acidic pH (around 4-5) is optimal for its derivatization reactions.

Uses
o-Phthalaldehyde can be widely used for precolumn derivatization of amino acids in O-Phthalaldehyde separation or Capillary electrophoresis.
For flow cytometric measurements of protein thiol groups.
Precolumn derivatization reagent for primary amines and amino acids.

The fluorescent derivative can be detected by reverse-phase O-Phthalaldehyde.
The reaction requires O-Phthalaldehyde, primary amine and a sulfhydryl.

O-Phthalaldehyde is primarily used as a disinfectant and sterilizing agent in various industries, including healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and water treatment.
O-Phthalaldehyde is commonly employed for disinfecting medical equipment, such as endoscopes, surgical instruments, and dialysis equipment.
O-Phthalaldehyde is also utilized in the manufacturing of pharmaceutical products as a disinfectant for facilities and equipment involved in drug production.

In water treatment, O-Phthalaldehyde can be used to control microbial growth and eliminate bacteria and other microorganisms in water systems.
O-Phthalaldehyde is a high-level chemical disinfectant that is commonly used for disinfection of dental and medical
instruments as an alternative to glutaraldehyde, which is a known skin and respiratory sensitizer.

O-Phthalaldehyde is used as a disinfectant and as a tanning agent in leather industry.
O-Phthalaldehyde is useful for the sterilization of endoscopic instruments, thermometers, rubber and plastic equipment which cannot be sterilized by heating system.
O-Phthalaldehyde is also used as an intermediate in synthesis of pharmaceuticals, medicines, and other organic compounds.

O-phthalaldehyde(OPA) is used for precolumn derivatization of amino acids for HPLC separation and for flow cytometric measurements of protein thiol groups.
O-Phthalaldehyde used for fluorometric determination of histamine, histidine and other amino acids.
Also O-Phthalaldehyde used for cholesterol assay in the picomole range.

O-Phthalaldehyde has been used in the preparation of O-phthaldialdehyde reagent for analysing gentamycin content.
O-Phthalaldehyde in the preparation of reagent for determining the degree of hydrolysis of milk proteins.
O-Phthalaldehyde in the measurement of free amino acids of milk samples by O-phthaldialdehyde/N-acetyl-L-cysteine (OPA/NAC) assay.

o-Phthalaldehyde is used for the quick visualization of histamine, characterized by the appearance of a yellow stain.
O-Phthalaldehyde is used in the following products: biocides (e.g. disinfectants, pest control products).
O-Phthalaldehyde is used in the following areas: health services.

Other release to the environment of O-Phthalaldehyde is likely to occur from: indoor use as processing aid and indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters).
O-Phthalaldehyde used as a disinfectant and in the fluorometric determination of primary amines and thiols; [Merck Index] Used to sterilize medical and dental equipment, as an enzyme inhibitor, indicator, chemical intermediate, diagnostic agent, tanning agent for leather, in water treatment, pulp and paper manufacturing, oil field water flooding, hair colorings, wood treatment, and antifouling paints.

O-Phthalaldehyde has been used; in the preparation of O-phthaldialdehyde reagent for analysing gentamycin content, in the preparation of reagent for determining the degree of hydrolysis of milk proteins, in the measurement of free amino acids of milk samples by o-phthaldialdehyde/N-acetyl-L-cysteine (OPA/NAC) assay, in the derivatization of putrescine samples.

O-Phthalaldehyde is mainly used as a high-level disinfectant (a low-temperature chemical method) for heat-sensitive medical and dental equipment such as endoscopes and thermometers; in recent years, O-Phthalaldehyde has gained popularity as a safe and better alternative to glutaraldehyde.
O-Phthalaldehyde is widely used as a disinfectant and sterilizing agent due to its potent antimicrobial properties.

O-Phthalaldehyde is effective against a broad spectrum of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses.
O-Phthalaldehyde is commonly employed in healthcare settings for disinfection of medical instruments, such as endoscopes, surgical equipment, and dialysis equipment.
O-Phthalaldehyde is also utilized in pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities to disinfect equipment and surfaces involved in drug production.

O-Phthalaldehyde is used in water treatment applications to control microbial growth and eliminate bacteria and other microorganisms in water systems.
O-Phthalaldehyde can be employed in various settings, including municipal water treatment plants, swimming pools, spas, and water storage tanks.
O-Phthalaldehyde is utilized in analytical chemistry as a derivatizing agent for the quantification and detection of amino acids, peptides, and other amine-containing compounds.

O-Phthalaldehyde reacts with primary amines to form highly fluorescent derivatives, enabling sensitive detection and analysis in techniques such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS).
O-Phthalaldehyde is an active area of research and development.

Research efforts focus on areas such as wastewater treatment, development of new disinfection strategies, and enhancement of its stability and antimicrobial capabilities.
O-Phthalaldehyde is sometimes used in dental care as a disinfectant.
It can be utilized for disinfection of dental instruments and equipment to help prevent cross-contamination and maintain proper infection control.

O-Phthalaldehyde finds applications in veterinary and animal care settings.
O-Phthalaldehyde can be used to disinfect medical instruments and equipment used in veterinary clinics, animal hospitals, and research facilities.

O-Phthalaldehyde has been explored for its potential use in food processing and preservation.
O-Phthalaldehyde may have applications in disinfecting equipment used in food production, such as food processing machinery and utensils, to ensure food safety and prevent microbial contamination.

O-Phthalaldehyde is used in pharmaceutical research and development for its antimicrobial properties.
O-Phthalaldehyde may be incorporated into formulations or studied for its potential as an active ingredient in antimicrobial drugs or disinfectant solutions.

O-Phthalaldehyde has been investigated for its effectiveness in controlling microbial growth and preventing disease outbreaks in aquaculture settings.
O-Phthalaldehyde may be utilized in fish farms and aquaculture facilities to disinfect equipment, tanks, and water systems.

O-Phthalaldehyde is commonly used in research laboratories for disinfection purposes.
It can be employed to sterilize laboratory equipment, glassware, and surfaces to maintain a sterile and contamination-free environment.
O-Phthalaldehyde is used in hemodialysis units for the disinfection of dialyzers, which are essential components of the hemodialysis process.

O-Phthalaldehyde helps in preventing cross-contamination and maintaining a sterile environment during dialysis treatments.
O-Phthalaldehyde is employed in the biotechnology and biopharmaceutical industries.
O-Phthalaldehyde can be used for the disinfection of equipment and surfaces in bioprocessing facilities, laboratories, and cleanrooms to ensure the integrity and safety of biopharmaceutical products.

O-Phthalaldehyde is sometimes utilized in environmental monitoring and testing.
It can be employed to disinfect sampling equipment used in environmental studies, water quality testing, and microbial analysis to prevent contamination and maintain the accuracy of results.
O-Phthalaldehyde can be used in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems for the disinfection of cooling coils, condensate pans, and air handling units.

O-Phthalaldehyde helps in controlling microbial growth and preventing the spread of contaminants through the air.
O-Phthalaldehyde is used in sterile processing departments of hospitals and healthcare facilities.
O-Phthalaldehyde can be applied for the disinfection and sterilization of medical devices, surgical instruments, and other equipment used in surgical procedures and patient care.

O-Phthalaldehyde continues to be explored in research and development for new applications and improvements in existing uses.
Scientists are investigating its potential in various fields, such as antimicrobial coatings, antimicrobial textiles, and innovative disinfection methods.

O-Phthalaldehyde can be used in the preservation of biological samples in laboratories and research facilities.
O-Phthalaldehyde helps to inhibit microbial growth and maintain the integrity of the samples for extended periods.

Preparation
o-Phthalaldehyde is a high-level chemical disinfectant that is commonly used for disinfection of dental and medical instruments as an alternative to glutaraldehyde, which is a known skin and respiratory sensitizer.
A variety of processes for manufacturing o-phthalaldehyde have been reported in the literature.

o-Phthalaldehyde is produced by heating pure benzaldehyde and chloroform with potassium hydroxide solution.
The resulting solution is further acidified with hydrochloric acid and cooled to yield a colorless powder of o-phthalaldehyde.

O-Phthalaldehyde is also produced by ozonization of naphthalene in alcohol followed by catalytic hydrogenation.
Catalytic oxidation of various chemicals is also used in manufacturing o-phthalaldehyde.
O-Phthalaldehyde can be manufactured by oxidation of phthalan by nitrogen monoxide in acetonitrile with N-hydroxyphthalimide as the catalyst to yield 80% to 90%.

Potential Exposure
The primary routes of human exposure to o-phthalaldehyde are by inhalation and through the skin, which may occur through accidental or occupational exposures.
Along with its increasing popularity as a chemical sterilizer, o-phthalaldehyde has many applications in analytical methods and in diagnostic kits.

O-Phthalaldehyde is also used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and as a reagent in the tanning industry, hair colorings, wood treatment, and antifouling paints.
O-Phthalaldehyde was approved for use as an indoor antimicrobial pesticide in 1997; however, it is no longer registered with the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) for this use.

Safety Considerations
O-Phthalaldehyde can be a respiratory and skin irritant, and prolonged or repeated exposure may cause sensitization.
It is recommended to handle o-phthalaldehyde in a well-ventilated area and use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat, to minimize exposure.
Adhering to recommended usage concentrations and following safety guidelines provided by manufacturers or regulatory bodies is essential to ensure safe handling and minimize potential risks.

Environmental Impact
O-Phthalaldehyde is considered to have a relatively low environmental impact compared to some other disinfectants.
It is biodegradable and does not persist in the environment for extended periods.
However, like any chemical, O-Phthalaldehyde should be handled and disposed of responsibly to minimize any potential environmental impact.

Synonyms
Aldehyde, ortho-Phthalic
o Phthalaldehyde
o Phthaldialdehyde
o-Phthalaldehyde
o-Phthaldialdehyde
ortho Phthalaldehyde
ortho Phthalic Aldehyde
ortho-Phthalaldehyde
ortho-Phthalic Aldehyde
Orthophthaldialdehyde
Phtalaldehydes [French]
Phthalaldehyde; Phthalic aldehyde
Phthalic dialdehyde
Phthalyldicarboxaldehyde
o-Phthaldialdehyde
1,2-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde
[ChemIDplus] Cidex OPA
[Merck Index] OPA
1,2-Benzenedialdehyde
1,2-Diformylbenzene
1,2-Phthalaldehyde
2-Formylbenzaldehyde;
o-Benzenedicarbaldehyde
Benzenedicarboxaldehyde
OP 100S; OP 100SF
o-Phthalic aldehyde
Phthalic dicarboxaldehyde
Phtharal
[NTP] UN2923
o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA)
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a pale yellow or colorless solid.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) has a role as an epitope.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a dialdehyde and a member of benzaldehydes.


CAS Number: 643-79-8
EC Number: 211-402-2
MDL Number: MFCD00003335
Molecular Formula: C6H4(CHO)2 / C8H6O2



SYNONYMS:
o-Phthalaldehyde, 643-79-8, PHTHALALDEHYDE, o-Phthaldialdehyde, Benzene-1,2-dicarboxaldehyde, 1,2-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde, Phthaldialdehyde, Phthalic aldehyde, ortho-Phthalaldehyde, Phthalic dialdehyde, Phthalyldicarboxaldehyde, Phthalic dicarboxaldehyde, benzene-1,2-dicarbaldehyde, o-Phthaldehyde, Phthalaldialdehyde, o-Phthalicdicarboxaldehyde, 1,2-Diformylbenzene, 2-PHTHALALDEHYDE, ortho Phthalaldehyde, o-Phthalic dicarboxaldehyde, Phtalaldehydes, OPTA, OPA, orthophthalaldehyde, NSC 13394, phtharal, Disopa, CHEBI:70851, EINECS 211-402-2, UNII-4P8QP9768A, BRN 0878317, ortho-phthaldialdehyde, DTXSID6032514, 4P8QP9768A, MFCD00003335, NSC-13394, DTXCID4012514, HSDB 8456, 4-07-00-02138 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), Phtharal (JAN), NCGC00166206-01, PHTHARAL [JAN], 1,2-Phthalic dicarboxaldehyde, Orthophthaldialdehyde, ortho-Phthalic Aldehyde, O-PHTHALDIALDEHYDE (MART.), O-PHTHALDIALDEHYDE [MART.], o Phthalaldehyde, 1,2-BENZENEDICARBALDEHYDE, o Phthaldialdehyde, CAS-643-79-8, ortho Phthalic Aldehyde, Aldehyde, ortho-Phthalic, 2-PHTHALDIALDEHYDE, phthalaldehyd, o-Phthalaldehyd, o-phthal aldehyde, Safe OPA, Disopa (TN), Epitope ID:176774, 2-Phthaldehyde, High purity, SCHEMBL33393, Benzene-1,2-dicarboxakdehyde, O-PHTHALALDEHYDE [MI], CHEMBL160145, ORTHOPHTHALALDEHYDE [VANDF], BCP29465, NSC13394, STR01056, Tox21_112347, Tox21_300404, 1,2-Benzenedialdehyde, Phthalaldehyde, BBL027435, STK802214, AKOS000119186, Tox21_112347_1, CS-W013385, MCULE-5731001647, NCGC00166206-02, NCGC00166206-04, NCGC00254339-01, AC-10388, AM20050101, NS00005771, P0280, EN300-21268, D03470, P-6600, SR-01000944839, Q5933776, SR-01000944839-1, Phthaldialdehyde, for fluorescence, >=99.0% (HPLC), Z104494958, Phthaldialdehyde, >=97% (HPLC), powder (may contain lumps), InChI=1/C8H6O2/c9-5-7-3-1-2-4-8(7)6-10/h1-6, 25750-62-3, Phthalaldehyde, Benzene-1,2-dicarbaldehyde, Benzene-1,2-dicarboxaldehyde, o-Phthalaldehyde, o-Phthalic dicarboxaldehyde, Phthaldialdehyde, OPA, OPD, PHTHALALDEHYDE, PHTHALDIALDEHYDE, 1,2-BENZENEDICARBOXALDEHYDE, O-PHTHALDIALDEHYDE, ORTHO-PHTHALALDEHYDE, 1,2-PHTHALIC DICARBOXALDEHYDE, Phthaldialdehy, O-PHTHALDEHYDE, Phthalaldehyde, Phthalic aldehyde, Phthalic dialdehyde, Phthalyldicarboxaldehyde, o-Phthaldialdehyde, 1,2-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde, Cidex OPA, OPA, 1,2-Benzenedialdehyde, 1,2-Diformylbenzene, 1,2-Phthalaldehyde, 2-Formylbenzaldehyde, o-Benzen



o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a pharmaceutical intermediate.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is the latest effective and safe antibacterial disinfectant for external use.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a yellow needle crystal, mainly used in medicine, dyes, etc.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) solution is a high level disinfectant for repeated treatment of thermosensitive medical devices.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a pale yellow or colorless solid.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a yellow in color and odorless chemical that is a solid in its purest form.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a compound that reacts with primary amines to produce a product that emits a highly fluorescent blue colour.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a dialdehyde in which two formyl groups are attached to adjacent carbon centres on a benzene ring.
Using o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) in combination with a thiol reagent is a standard method for detecting primary amines in amino acids, peptides, and proteins.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA), in the presence of 2-mercaptoethanol, reacts with primary amines to form highly fluorescent products.
Picomole quantities of amino acids, peptides, and proteins can be detected easily.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is five to ten times more sensitive than fluorescamine and is soluble and stable in aqueous buffers.


Despite o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA)'s widespread use, the exact reaction mechanism has been debated since the 1980s.
Rovelli's results support the mechanism originally proposed by Sternson and Wong, in which the primary amine first reacts with o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) , followed by a reaction with the thiol to form the fluorescent isoindole product.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a dialdehyde in which two formyl groups are attached to adjacent carbon centres on a benzene ring.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) has a role as an epitope.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a dialdehyde and a member of benzaldehydes.


A reagent that o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) forms fluorescent conjugation products with primary amines.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is the chemical compound with the formula C6H4(CHO)2.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is one of three isomers of benzene dicarbaldehyde, related to phthalic acid.


This pale yellow solid, o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA), is a building block in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and a reagent in the analysis of amino acids.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) dissolves in water solution at pH < 11.5.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA)'s solutions degrade upon UV illumination and exposure to air.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is the chemical compound with the formula C6H4(CHO)2.
Often abbreviated o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA), the molecule is a dialdehyde, consisting of two formyl (CHO) groups attached to adjacent carbon centres on a benzene ring.


This pale yellow solid, o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a building block in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and a reagent in the analysis of amino acids.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a pale yellow crystalline solid.



USES and APPLICATIONS of o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) can be used for disinfection and sterilization of endoscopic surgical instruments in hospitals.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) can be used to synthesize a new antiplatelet aggregation drug indopofen and it is also an analytical reagent in the chemical field.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used amino acid derivatization reagent, fluorescence detection, the reaction can be completed in one minute, but the product is unstable and needs to be detected immediately.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a reagent for amine alkaloids and is used for the fluorometric determination of primary amines and peptide bond decomposers; for pre-column derivatization of amino acids in high performance liquid chromatography separations; and for the measurement of protein sulfhydryl groups by flow cytometry.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a pharmaceutical intermediate, the latest high-efficiency external safe antimicrobial disinfectant.
As a disinfectant for endoscopic surgical instruments in hospitals, o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) can be used tosynthesize indolepofen, a new anti-platelet aggregation drug, and is also an analytical reagent in the chemical field.


Chemical reagents uses of o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA): As amine alkaloids reagents, they are used for fluorimetric determination of primary amine and peptide bond decomposition products.
The fluorescent reagent is used for the separation of amino acid derivatives by pre-column high performance liquid chromatography and the measurement of thiol groups of proteins by flow cytometry.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used as a disinfectant and in the fluorometric determination of primary amines and thiols.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used to sterilize medical and dental equipment, as an enzyme inhibitor, indicator, chemical intermediate, diagnostic agent, tanning agent for leather, in water treatment, pulp and paper manufacturing, oil field water flooding, hair colorings, wood treatment, and antifouling paints.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used as Medical disinfectant.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used as OLED intermediates.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used as a reagent in the analysis of amino acids.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used as a reagent for amino acids.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used for GC Derivatization.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used for the quick visualization of histamine, characterized by the appearance of a yellow stain.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a high-level disinfectant commonly used, for example, for sterilization of heat-sensitive medical instruments.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) demonstrates effective microbicidal activity against a wide range of microorganisms (including mycobacteria, gramnegative bacteria, and spores).


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is mainly used as a high-level disinfectant (a low-temperature chemical method) for heat-sensitive medical and dental equipment such as endoscopes and thermometers; in recent years, it has gained popularity as a safe and better alternative to glutaraldehyde.
There are some researches show, pH7.5 contains the sterilizing agent of o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) 0.5%, and its sterilizing power, sterilization speed, stability and toxicity all are better than glutaraldehyde, can kill mycobacterium in the 5min, the bacterium number reduces by 5 logarithmic value, and o-

Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is very stable, tasteless in pH3~9 scopes, non-stimulated to human nose, eye mucosa, and need not activate before using, various materials are had good consistency, have tangible microbiocidal activity.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) can be widely used for precolumn derivatization of amino acids in HPLC separation or Capillary electrophoresis.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used for flow cytometric measurements of protein thiol groups.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used disinfectant.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used reagent in fluorometric determination of primary amines and thiols.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used precolumn derivatization reagent for primary amines and amino acids.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used the fluorescent derivative can be detected by reverse-phase HPLC.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used the reaction requires OPA, primary amine and a sulfhydryl.


o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in the presence of excess sulfhydryl, amines can be quantitated.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in the presence of excess amine, sulfhydryls can be quantitated.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used for the detection of many biogenic amines, peptides, and proteins in nanogram quantities in body fluids
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) can be used pharmaceutical intermediate.


-Disinfection:
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is commonly used as a high-level disinfectant for medical instruments, commonly sold under the brand names of Cidex OPA or TD-8.
Disinfection with o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is indicated for semi-critical instruments that come into contact with mucous membranes or broken skin, such as specula, laryngeal mirrors, and internal ultrasound probes


-Biotechnological Applications:
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used for precolumn derivatization of amino acids for HPLC separation and for flow cytometric measurements of protein thiol groups.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used for fluorometric determination of histamine, histidine and other amino acids.

o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is also used for cholesterol assay in the picomole range.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) has been used: in the preparation of o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) reagent for analysing gentamycin content.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in the preparation of reagent for determining the degree of hydrolysis of milk proteins.

o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in the measurement of free amino acids of milk samples by O-phthaldialdehyde/N-acetyl-L-cysteine (OPA/NAC) assay.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in the derivatization of putrescine samples.


-In winemaking:
The Nitrogen by o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is one of the methods used in winemaking to measure yeast assimilable nitrogen (or YAN) needed by wine yeast in order to successfully complete fermentation.



PREPARATION OF o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a high-level chemical disinfectant that is commonly used for disinfection of dental and medical instruments as an alternative to glutaraldehyde, which is a known skin and respiratory sensitizer.
A variety of processes for manufacturing o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) have been reported in the literature.

o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is produced by heating pure benzaldehyde and chloroform with potassium hydroxide solution.
The resulting solution is further acidified with hydrochloric acid and cooled to yield a colorless powder of o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA).
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is also produced by ozonization of naphthalene in alcohol followed by catalytic hydrogenation.

Catalytic oxidation of various chemicals is also used in manufacturing o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA).
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) can be manufactured by oxidation of phthalan by nitrogen monoxide in acetonitrile with N-hydroxyphthalimide as the catalyst to yield 80% to 90%.



REACTIVITY PROFILE OF o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA)-amine reaction and OPA-amine-thiol reaction have been developed to effectively modify native peptides and proteins under the physiological conditions.
First, o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) and its derivatives can rapidly and smoothly react with primary amine moieties in peptides and proteins to achieve native protein biconjugations.

Furthermore, o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA)-alkyne bifunctional linkers can be used for proteome profiling.
Second, o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA)-amine-thiol three-component reaction has been developed for chemoselective peptide cyclization, directly on unprotected peptides in the aqueous buffer.

Moreover, this o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA)-guided cyclic peptide can be further modified with the N-maleimide moiety in one pot to introduce additional functionalities.



ISOMERIC PHTHALALDEHYDES:
*isophthalaldehyde (benzene-1,3-dicarbaldehyde)
*terephthalaldehyde (benzene-1,4-dicarbaldehyde)
*Poly(phthalaldehyde)
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) can be polymerized.
In the polymer, one of the oxygen atoms forms a bridge to the other non-ring carbon of the same phthalaldehyde unit, while the other bridges to a non-ring carbon of another o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) unit.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in making a photoresist.



SYNTHESIS AND REACTIONS OF o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) was first described in 1887 when it was prepared from α,α,α’,α’-tetrachloro-o-xylene.
A more modern synthesis is similar: the hydrolysis of the related tetrabromo-o-xylene using potassium oxalate, followed by purification by steam distillation.

The reactivity of o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is complicated by the fact that in water it forms both a mono- and dihydrate, C6H4(CHO)(CH(OH)2) and C6H4(CH(OH))2O, respectively.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA)'s reactions with nucleophiles often involves the reaction of both carbonyl groups.



BIOCHEMISTRY OF o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in a very sensitive fluorogenic reagent for assaying amines or sulfhydryls in solution, notably contained in proteins, peptides, and amino acids, by capillary electrophoresis and chromatography.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) reacts specifically with primary amines above their isoelectric point Pi in presence of thiols.
o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) reacts also with thiols in presence of an amine such as n-propylamine or 2-aminoethanol.
The method is spectrometric (fluorescent emission at 436-475 nm (max 455 nm) with excitation at 330-390 nm (max. 340 nm)).



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
Molecular Weight: 134.13 g/mol
XLogP3: 1.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 2
Exact Mass: 134.036779430 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 134.036779430 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 34.1 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 10
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 115
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0

Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Physical state: Solid
Color: Light yellow
Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point: Melting point/range: 54 - 56 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 83 °C at 1,067 hPa
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: 132 °C - closed cup
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available

Viscosity:
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Water solubility: 37.7 g/l at 20 °C
Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water): Log Pow: 0.99 at 30 °C
Bioaccumulation: Not expected
Vapor pressure: 0.00 hPa at 20 °C
Density: 1.13 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Relative density: 1.29 at 20 °C
Relative vapor density: Not specified
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: None
Other safety information: No data available
Appearance: Light yellow crystal
Purity: ≥99%
Moisture: ≤0.5%
Melting point: 54-56℃

CAS: 643-79-8
Synonyms: Phthalic aldehyde, OPA
MF: C8H6O2
Chemical formula: C8H6O2
Molar mass: 134.134 g·mol−1
Appearance: Yellow solid
Density: 1.19 g/mL
Melting point: 55.5–56 °C (131.9–132.8 °F; 328.6–329.1 K)
Boiling point: 266.1 °C (511.0 °F; 539.2 K)
Solubility in water: Low
CAS registry number: 643-79-8
Molecular Formula: C8H6O2
Molecular Mass/Weight: 134.1
Properties:
Absorbance (nm): 334
Emission (nm): 456
Color: Blue

Category: Main Products
Appearance (Colour): Pale yellow
Appearance (Form): Crystalline powder
Solubility (Turbidity) 10% solution in methanol: Clear
Solubility (Colour) 10% solution in methanol: Yellow
Assay: min. 99%
Melting Point: 54 - 56°C
Sulphated Ash: max. 0.1%
Acidity: max. 1% (Phthalic acid)
Molecular Formula: C8H6O2
Molecular Weight: 134.13
CAS Registry Number: 643-79-8
Density: 1.13
Melting point: 54-57 ºC
Flash point: 132 ºC

CBNumber: CB6731197
Molecular Formula: C8H6O2
Molecular Weight: 134.13
MDL Number: MFCD00003335
MOL File: 643-79-8.mol
Melting point: 55-58 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 83-84 °C (0.7501 mmHg)
Density: 1.13 g/cm3
Vapor pressure: 0.56 Pa at 25°C
Refractive index: 1.4500 (estimate)
Flash point: >230 °F
Storage temp: 2-8°C
Solubility: The solubility of o-phthalaldehyde is 3g/100 mL diisopropyl ether,
5g/100mL deionized water, 20g/100mL chloroform, or 20g/100mL acetone at 20°C.

Form: Powder
Color: Yellow
pH: 7 (53g/l, H2O, 20°C)
Water Solubility: Soluble
Sensitive: Air Sensitive
Merck: 14,7368
BRN: 878317
Exposure limits: ACGIH: SL .025 mg/100 cm2; Ceiling 0.1 ppb (Skin)
Stability: Stable. Air sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
InChIKey: ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 0.99 at 30°C
CAS DataBase Reference: 643-79-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores: 1

FDA UNII: 4P8QP9768A
NIST Chemistry Reference: O-phthalaldehyde(643-79-8)
EPA Substance Registry System: 1,2-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde (643-79-8)
Pesticides Freedom of Information Act (FOIA): ortho-Phthalaldehyde
CAS number: 643-79-8
EC number: 211-402-2
Hill Formula: C₈H₆O₂
Chemical formula: C₆H₄(CHO)₂
Molar Mass: 134.13 g/mol
HS Code: 2912 29 00
Boiling point: 83 - 84 °C (1 hPa)
Density: 1.13 g/cm3 (20 °C)
Flash point: 132 °C
Ignition temperature: 480 °C

Melting Point: 55 - 56 °C
pH value: 7 (53 g/l, H₂O, 20 °C)
Vapor pressure: 0.33 Pa (20 °C)
Bulk density: 530 kg/m3
Solubility: 53 g/l
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight: C8H6O2 = 134.13
Physical State (20 deg.C): Solid
Store Under Inert Gas: Store under inert gas
Condition to Avoid: Air Sensitive
CAS RN: 643-79-8
Reaxys Registry Number: 878317
PubChem Substance ID: 87574516
SDBS (AIST Spectral DB): 1434
Merck Index (14): 7368
MDL Number: MFCD00003335



FIRST AID MEASURES of o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
First aiders need to protect themselves.
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
Call in physician.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
Call a physician immediately.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Immediately call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
Give water to drink (two glasses at most).
Seek medical advice immediately.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up carefully.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Water
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Tightly fitting safety goggles
*Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Wash and dry hands.
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter type P3
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.
Keep in a well-ventilated place.
Keep locked up or in an area accessible
only to qualified or authorized persons.
*Storage stability:
Recommended storage temperature: 2 - 8 °C
Light sensitive.
Moisture sensitive.
Store under inert gas.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of o-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA):
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .


O-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA)
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a highly reactive and versatile chemical compound commonly used in analytical chemistry, particularly in applications related to the detection and analysis of various compounds.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is recognized for its fluorescence properties and its role as a sensitive and specific reagent for detecting various substances.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) features a cyclic structure with two aldehyde functional groups connected to an aromatic ring.

CAS Number: 643-79-8



APPLICATIONS


O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a crucial reagent in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for analyzing and detecting amino acids.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used to quantify proteins and peptides by reacting with primary amines and producing fluorescent isoindole derivatives.
Widely applied in analytical methodologies due to its specific reaction with primary amines, making it vital in protein and peptide analysis.

FKnown for its ability to produce fluorescent derivatives upon reaction, facilitating detection in various applications.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is valuable in biological research for analyzing and quantifying amino acids and proteins in samples.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in clinical laboratories for diagnostic tests, especially in the analysis of amino acids and related compounds.

In some cases, O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is utilized in disinfectant formulations for its antimicrobial properties.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is sensitive in detecting and quantifying compounds containing primary amines, aiding in various chemical analyses.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is valuable in pharmaceutical studies for its role in protein analysis and quantification.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is utilized in diagnostic assays for its specificity in detecting particular amino acids and related compounds.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a critical tool in biochemistry and bioscience research, aiding in the identification and quantification of biomolecules.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) plays a significant role in separating and analyzing complex mixtures, particularly in amino acid separations.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in healthcare settings to aid in identifying and diagnosing certain medical conditions related to amino acids and proteins.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is employed in the analysis of amino acids and proteins in food and beverage samples for quality assessment.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) can be applied in environmental studies for analyzing pollutants and contaminants that contain amino groups.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is utilized in forensic investigations to identify and quantify specific compounds present in biological and chemical samples.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is essential in biomedical research for quantifying and characterizing proteins and amino acids.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is valued in chemical synthesis for its role in synthesizing various compounds containing primary amines.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is vital in pharmacological research for understanding the properties and interactions of amino acids in drugs.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in veterinary laboratories for diagnosing conditions related to amino acid metabolism.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) aids in quality control processes, especially in pharmaceutical and food industries, to ensure proper composition and content.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is applied in materials science for analyzing and characterizing biomaterials and compounds containing primary amines.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in toxicology to analyze and detect specific compounds or contaminants in various samples.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) continues to be a subject of ongoing research for refining analytical methods and expanding its applications in diverse fields.
Ongoing studies explore its potential in innovative biotechnological applications, seeking new uses and improvements in analysis and detection methodologies.

O-phthalaldehyde is widely used in pharmaceutical analysis and drug quality control.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) serves as a critical tool in academic research laboratories for studying molecular structures and reactions.

In biology, O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) aids in investigating metabolic pathways, particularly those involving amino acids.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA)'s fluorescence properties are utilized in flow cytometry for cellular component identification.

Its sensitivity in detecting amines is vital in various biochemical assays.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) plays a key role in studying amino acid metabolism and related disorders.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is crucial in monitoring and ensuring the quality and purity of biopharmaceuticals.

In the petrochemical industry, OPA assists in characterizing complex compound mixtures.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) contributes to analyzing amino acids in agricultural research and soil studies.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is pivotal in determining proteins in food products, ensuring their quality and safety.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is widely used in analyzing the composition of beverages and their ingredients.

In genetics and proteomics, O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) aids in protein sequencing and identification.
In biotechnological processes, O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used for characterizing and quantifying peptides and proteins.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is employed in environmental studies, analyzing amino acids in water quality assessments.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a crucial tool in studying enzymes and their interactions with substrates in enzymology.

In biophysics, O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used to study protein folding and conformational changes.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is employed in elucidating the structures and properties of biomolecules in biochemistry.
Its application in pharmaceutical research extends to drug discovery and development.
In neurochemistry, O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) aids in detecting and studying neurotransmitters and related compounds.

Its sensitive fluorescence properties assist in identifying and quantifying neurotransmitters.
In microbiology, O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used for bacterial identification and cell component analysis.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA)'s specificity is utilized in clinical biochemistry for various diagnostic assays.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in cell biology to investigate cellular processes involving amino acids.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is crucial in studying and quantifying amino acids in plant metabolism.
In biogeochemistry, it aids in understanding organic matter and amino acid cycling in ecosystems.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) significantly contributes to the development and validation of analytical methods across diverse scientific disciplines.



DESCRIPTION


O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a highly reactive and versatile chemical compound commonly used in analytical chemistry, particularly in applications related to the detection and analysis of various compounds.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is recognized for its fluorescence properties and its role as a sensitive and specific reagent for detecting various substances.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) features a cyclic structure with two aldehyde functional groups connected to an aromatic ring.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) contributes to analyzing amino acids.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is pivotal in determining proteins in food products.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is widely used in analyzing the composition of beverages and their ingredients.



PROPERTIES



Chemical Formula: C8H6O2.
Molecular Weight: 134.13
Purity: ≥99% (HPLC)
Identity: 1H-NMR
Fluorescence: ~1.2 g/cm3 (Predicted)
Density: n20D 1.62 (Predicted)
Optical Activity: λex 334 nm, λem 455 nm (Thiol Adduct), λex 340 nm, λem 450 nm in reaction buffer (with g
Boiling Point: 83 °C at 0.8 mmHg
Melting Point: 55-58 °C (lit.)
Solvents: DMSO, water (53 mg/ml), acetic acid (40 mg/ml), methanol (21 mg/ml)
Appearance: Light yellow powder
Fluorescence: Reacts with primary amines to produce highly fluorescent isoindole derivatives, aiding in detection.
Specificity: Recognized for its specific reaction with primary amines, making it a key reagent in various analytical methods.
Sensitivity: Shows high sensitivity in detecting and quantifying compounds containing primary amines.
Analytical Tool: Vital in amino acid and protein analysis in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Reactivity: Reacts selectively with primary amines, making it useful in specific assays and tests.



FIRST AID


Inhalation:
If inhaled, move the affected individual to fresh air and ensure rest.
In cases of respiratory distress, seek immediate medical attention.


Skin Contact:
In case of skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and rinse the affected area with plenty of water.
Wash the skin thoroughly with mild soap and water. Seek medical advice if irritation persists.


Eye Contact:
If OPA comes in contact with the eyes, flush the eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, ensuring the eyelids are held open.
Seek medical attention promptly, especially if irritation, pain, or redness continues.


Ingestion:
In the rare case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting.
Rinse the mouth thoroughly and drink plenty of water if the person is conscious.
Seek immediate medical attention, and provide the individual with a copy of the safety data sheet (SDS) or product label if possible.


General Measures:
Remove contaminated clothing and ensure proper disposal as per local regulations.
Provide medical personnel with as much detail as possible about the exposure.


Personal Protection:
Ensure that individuals providing aid are equipped with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and protective clothing.

Medical Attention:
It is crucial to seek medical advice if any symptoms persist or worsen, or if there are concerns regarding exposure to OPA.

Transport:
If medical attention is needed, ensure safe transportation to the medical facility while avoiding further exposure.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
When handling OPA, use appropriate PPE, including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye contact.

Ventilation:
Work in a well-ventilated area to minimize inhalation of vapors or dust.

Avoid Direct Contact:
Minimize skin contact by using tools or equipment.
In case of skin contact, wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water.

Avoid Inhalation:
Prevent inhalation of vapors or aerosols by using fume hoods or local exhaust ventilation systems.

Labeling:
Ensure containers are properly labeled with necessary hazard warnings and information about the contents.


Storage:

Temperature and Environment:
Store OPA in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials and sources of heat or ignition.

Container Sealing:
Use tightly sealed, chemically resistant containers to prevent moisture absorption and maintain product integrity.

Segregation:
Store away from incompatible substances to prevent reactions or contamination.
Separate from strong oxidizing agents and acids.

Handling Procedures:
Establish safe handling protocols and ensure all personnel are trained in safe practices and emergency procedures.

Spill Containment:
Maintain spill containment materials and equipment to address accidental spills immediately.



SYNONYMS


OPA
1,2-Benzene-dicarboxaldehyde
1,2-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxaldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxyaldehyde
Phthalic aldehyde
1,2-Benzenedicarbaldehyde
1,2-Phthalic aldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarbaldehyde
Phthalaldehyde
o-Phthaldialdehyde
1,2-Diformylbenzene
Benzene-1,2-dialdehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxaldehyde
o-Benzenedicarbaldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxyaldehyde
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic aldehyde
1,2-Benzenedicarboxyaldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic aldehyde
Phthalic dialdehyde
o-Phthalaldehyde
1,2-Dicarboxaldehyde benzene
o-Phthaldicarboxaldehyde
1,2-Diformylbenzene
Benzene-1,2-dicarbaldehyde
Phthalic acid dialdehyde
o-Phthalic dialdehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxaldehyde
1,2-Di(oxo-methylene)benzene
Benzene-1,2-dialdehyde
o-Phthalic dicarbaldehyde
1,2-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde
1,2-Benzenedicarboxyaldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarbaldehyde
Phthaldehyde
o-Phthaldialdehyde
1,2-Benzenedicarbaldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxaldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic aldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxyaldehyde
o-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde
1,2-Diformylbenzene
Benzene-1,2-dialdehyde
1,2-Phthalic aldehyde
1,2-Dicarboxaldehyde benzene
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic aldehyde
Phthalic acid aldehyde
o-Phthaldicarboxaldehyde
Phthalal
Phthaldialdehyde
1,2-Di(oxo-methylene)benzene
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic dialdehyde
o-Phthalic acid aldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxaldehyde-1,2-ylene
1,2-Benzenecarbaldehyde
Benzene-1,2-dicarboxal
O-PHTHALALDEHYDE (OPA)

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₆H₄(CHO)₂.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a dialdehyde, specifically a derivative of phthalic acid where the carboxylic acid groups are replaced by aldehyde groups.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is known for its use as a reagent in various chemical applications.

CAS Number: 643-79-8
EC Number: 211-402-2

Synonyms: o-Phthalaldehyde, 1,2-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde, o-Phthaldialdehyde, o-Phthalic aldehyde, 1,2-Diformylbenzene, Phthalic dialdehyde, Phthalaldehyde, 1,2-Phthalic dialdehyde, Phthaldialdehyde, 1,2-Benzenedialdehyde, o-Diformylbenzene, 1,2-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde (o-Phthalaldehyde), o-Dialdehyde benzene, 1,2-Benzenedicarbaldehyde, o-Phthalic dialdehyde, ortho-Phthalaldehyde, o-Phthalic dicarboxaldehyde, 1,2-Dialdehydebenzene, Benzene-1,2-dicarboxaldehyde, OPA, 1,2-Phthalaldehyde, o-Phthalicdicarboxaldehyde, Phthalic aldehyde, o-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde, Benzene-1,2-dialdehyde, o-Phthalaldehyd, Phthalicdicarboxaldehyde, o-Phthaldiacetaldehyde, o-Dialdehyde benzene, Benzene-1,2-dicarbaldehyde, 1,2-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde, Ortho-Phthalaldehyde, 1,2-Diformyl benzene, Phthalic dialdehyde, ortho-Phthalic aldehyde, Phthaldialdehyde, 1,2-Benzenedicarbaldehyde, o-Phthalaldehyd, 1,2-Dialdehydebenzene, Benzene-1,2-dicarboxaldehyde, OPA, o-Phthaldialdehyde, 1,2-Phthalaldehyde, ortho-Phthaldialdehyde, Benzene-1,2-dialdehyde, 1,2-Diformyl benzene, o-Phthalaldehyd, Phthalic aldehyde, Phthalaldehyde, 1,2-Benzenedicarbaldehyde, o-Diformylbenzene, 1,2-Dialdehydebenzene, ortho-Phthalaldehyde, 1,2-Phthalic dialdehyde, ortho-Phthalic dicarboxaldehyde



APPLICATIONS


O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is widely used as a reagent for the detection of primary amines in various biochemical assays.
In clinical laboratories, OPA is used to detect amino acids in patient samples.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) serves as a high-level disinfectant in hospitals and clinics, ensuring the sterility of medical instruments.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is particularly effective in the sterilization of endoscopes and surgical equipment.
In the pharmaceutical industry, OPA is utilized in the synthesis of certain drugs.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is employed in chromatography to derivatize compounds, improving their detection and quantification.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a key reagent in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for analyzing biological samples.

Researchers use O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) in the quantification of proteins and peptides.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA)'s fluorescent properties are harnessed in flow cytometry for cell counting and sorting.

In environmental testing, OPA is used to detect pollutants that contain primary amines.
The food industry uses OPA for the analysis of food protein content.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is involved in the quality control processes of various industrial products.
Forensic scientists employ OPA in the detection of trace amounts of biological substances at crime scenes.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in the monitoring of fermentation processes in biotechnology.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is applied in the study of enzyme kinetics and inhibition.
In microbiology, OPA is used to identify bacterial contamination in water samples.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) aids in the fluorescent labeling of DNA and RNA for genetic studies.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in immunoassays to detect specific antigens or antibodies.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a valuable tool in proteomics for analyzing protein structure and function.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in the study of neurotransmitters and their interactions.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is utilized in the detection and quantification of biogenic amines in food products.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) plays a role in the analysis of chemical warfare agents.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used in research for the development of new diagnostic methods and treatments.

In the cosmetic industry, OPA helps in the analysis of active ingredients in products.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA)'s ability to form fluorescent compounds makes it essential in various fluorescence-based detection techniques.

OPA must be handled with care as it can be irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system.
Proper protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be used when handling OPA.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA)’s ability to react with amines is exploited in various analytical chemistry applications.

The reaction between OPA and amines is rapid and produces a stable fluorescent product.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is also used in flow cytometry for cell analysis and sorting.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is known for its versatility in both research and clinical diagnostics.

Environmental safety measures should be followed when disposing of OPA to prevent contamination.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a benzene derivative, featuring two formyl groups attached to adjacent carbon atoms on the ring.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) has a melting point of around 55-57°C.
The use of OPA in fluorescence microscopy aids in the visualization of cellular components.
Due to its reactive nature, OPA is stored in tightly sealed containers to prevent degradation.



DESCRIPTION


O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₆H₄(CHO)₂.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a dialdehyde, specifically a derivative of phthalic acid where the carboxylic acid groups are replaced by aldehyde groups.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is known for its use as a reagent in various chemical applications.

O-phthalaldehyde, commonly known as OPA, is an organic compound with the formula C₆H₄(CHO)₂.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) appears as a white to pale yellow crystalline solid.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is widely used as a reagent in the detection of primary amines.
In the presence of primary amines, OPA forms highly fluorescent isoindole derivatives.

This property makes OPA an essential tool in biochemical assays for proteins and amino acids.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) serves as an effective high-level disinfectant in medical settings.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is a preferred alternative to glutaraldehyde due to its lower toxicity.
The disinfectant properties of OPA make it ideal for sterilizing medical and dental instruments.

In chromatography, O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is used for the derivatization of compounds to enhance their detectability.
The molecular weight of O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is 134.13 g/mol.
O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) has the chemical structure of a dialdehyde derivative of phthalic acid.

O-phthalaldehyde (OPA) is soluble in water, alcohol, and acetone.
The CAS number for OPA is 643-79-8.
Its EC number is 211-402-2.



PROPERTIES


Physical Properties:

Molecular Formula: C₆H₄(CHO)₂
Molecular Weight: 134.13 g/mol
Appearance: White to pale yellow crystalline solid
Melting Point: 55-57°C (131-134.6°F)
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Density: 1.226 g/cm³
Solubility: Soluble in water, alcohol, acetone, and other organic solvents
Odor: Slightly aromatic
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Refractive Index: 1.573
Flash Point: Not applicable (non-volatile solid)


Chemical Properties:

Chemical Structure: Benzene ring with two formyl (–CHO) groups at the ortho positions
Reactivity: Reacts readily with primary amines to form fluorescent isoindole derivatives
pKa: Does not ionize significantly (weakly acidic due to aldehyde groups)
Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions; can degrade upon exposure to light and moisture
Hydrolysis: Can undergo hydrolysis in aqueous solutions under certain conditions
Oxidation: Can be oxidized to phthalic acid or related compounds
Reduction: Can be reduced to phthalan or related alcohols



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

Remove from Exposure:
If inhaled, move the exposed person to fresh air immediately.

Positioning:
Keep the person in a comfortable position, preferably sitting up or lying down with the head elevated.

Breathing Assistance:
If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen if available and trained to do so.

CPR:
If the person is not breathing, provide artificial respiration (CPR) if you are trained in its application.

Medical Attention:
Seek immediate medical attention even if no symptoms are present, as respiratory distress may develop later.


Skin Contact:

Remove Contaminated Clothing:
Quickly remove any contaminated clothing, shoes, and accessories.

Rinse Skin:
Wash the affected area thoroughly with plenty of water and mild soap for at least 15 minutes.

Do Not Scrub:
Avoid vigorous scrubbing to prevent skin irritation.

Seek Medical Advice:
Contact a medical professional for further advice, especially if irritation or other symptoms persist.

Launder Clothing:
Contaminated clothing should be washed separately before reuse or disposed of safely.


Eye Contact:

Rinse Eyes:
Immediately flush the eyes with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes.
Hold the eyelids apart and move the eyes in all directions to ensure thorough rinsing.

Remove Contact Lenses:
If the victim is wearing contact lenses, remove them if it is easy to do so without further injury.

Seek Immediate Medical Attention:
Even if symptoms appear to subside, it is essential to get medical evaluation to prevent long-term damage.


Ingestion:

Do Not Induce Vomiting:
Do not induce vomiting unless directed by medical personnel.

Rinse Mouth:
Have the person rinse their mouth thoroughly with water.

Drink Water:
If the person is conscious and able to swallow, give them small sips of water to dilute the chemical.

Seek Immediate Medical Attention:
Get medical help immediately.
Provide the medical team with information about the substance ingested.

Do Not Give Food or Drink:
Avoid giving any food or drink unless directed by medical personnel.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Always wear appropriate PPE, including gloves, safety goggles, lab coats, and, if necessary, face shields, to prevent skin and eye contact.
Use respiratory protection if there is a risk of inhalation exposure, particularly in poorly ventilated areas.

Ventilation:
Handle OPA in a well-ventilated area, preferably in a fume hood or a facility with appropriate exhaust ventilation.
Ensure that the workspace has adequate airflow to minimize the accumulation of vapors.

Avoid Inhalation, Ingestion, and Contact:
Avoid breathing in dust, fumes, or vapors.
Prevent ingestion by not eating, drinking, or smoking in areas where OPA is used.
Avoid skin and eye contact by following proper handling procedures and using PPE.

Hygiene Measures:
Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling OPA, even if gloves were worn.
Remove and wash contaminated clothing and PPE before reuse or disposal.

Handling Procedures:
Use OPA in designated areas with proper labeling to prevent accidental exposure.
Employ good laboratory practices, including using secondary containment to avoid spills and leaks.
Keep containers tightly closed when not in use to prevent evaporation and contamination.

Spill and Leak Procedures:
In case of a spill, evacuate the area and ventilate it thoroughly.
Use appropriate spill kits and PPE to clean up small spills immediately.
For larger spills, contact emergency personnel and follow the facility’s spill response protocols.


Storage:

Storage Temperature:
Store OPA in a cool, dry place, preferably at temperatures between 2-8°C (36-46°F).
Avoid exposing the chemical to extreme temperatures, which can cause decomposition.

Container Requirements:
Store OPA in tightly sealed, clearly labeled containers made of compatible materials (such as glass or high-density polyethylene).
Ensure containers are in good condition and check them regularly for signs of degradation or leaks.

Protect from Light and Moisture:
Protect OPA from light, which can cause it to degrade.
Store in a dry environment to prevent moisture contamination and potential hydrolysis.

Segregation from Incompatible Materials:
Keep OPA away from strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents, and other chemicals with which it may react violently.
Avoid storing with food, beverages, or any consumables.

Secondary Containment:
Use secondary containment (such as trays or cabinets) to contain any accidental leaks or spills.
Ensure that secondary containment is compatible with OPA and resistant to its effects.

Labeling and Signage:
Clearly label all containers with the chemical name, concentration, hazard symbols, and appropriate handling instructions.
Use signage to indicate areas where OPA is stored and handled, warning of the potential hazards.

Access Control:
Restrict access to storage areas to authorized personnel who are trained in handling hazardous chemicals.
Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access.

Inspection and Maintenance:
Regularly inspect storage areas and containers for signs of damage, leaks, or improper storage conditions.
Maintain storage equipment and areas in good working order to ensure safety.

Emergency Preparedness:
Equip storage areas with emergency eyewash stations and safety showers in case of accidental exposure.
Ensure that appropriate fire extinguishing equipment is available and personnel are trained in its use.

Documentation and Compliance:
Maintain up-to-date Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for OPA and ensure they are readily accessible to all personnel.
Comply with local, state, and federal regulations regarding the storage and handling of hazardous materials.