Other Industries

N,N-dimethylethanolamine
SYNONYMS 2-(Dimethylamino)Ethanol; N,N-Dimethyl-N-ethanolamine;N,N-Dimethyl-2-aminoethanol; beta-Dimethylaminoethyl alcohol; beta-hydroxyethyldimethylamine; Ddimethylaminoethanol; Deanol; Dimethylethanolamine; Dimethylaminoaethanol (German); N,N-Dimethyl-2-Hydroxyethylamine; N,N-Dimethylaminoethanol; N,N-dimethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amine; CAS NO:108-01-0
N,N-Dimethylurea
N,N-Dimethylurea; N,N'-Dimethylurea; symmetric Dimethylurea; N,N'-Dimethylharnstoff (German); Urea, 1,3-dimethyl-; DMU; 1,3-Dimetilurea (Spanish); 1,3-Diméthylurée (French); 1,3-DIMETHYLUREA cas no: 96-31-1
N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is the organic compound with the formula (H2C=CHCONH)2CH2.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a raw material of photosensitive nylon or photosensitive plastic.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a white crystalline powder with a neutral odor.



CAS Number: 110-26-9
EC Number: 203-750-9
MDL number: MFCD00008625
Linear Formula: (H2C=CHCONH)2CH2
Chemical formula: C7H10N2O2




Bis-acrylamide, N,N-Methylene-bis-acrylamide, N,N'-METHYLENEBISACRYLAMIDE, 110-26-9, N,N'-Methylenediacrylamide, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide, Methylenebisacrylamide, Bis-acrylamide, Methylenediacrylamide, n,n-methylenebisacrylamide, N,N'-Methylenebis(acrylamide), Bisacrylamide,
2-Propenamide, N,N'-methylenebis-, N-[(prop-2-enoylamino)methyl]prop-2-enamide, N,N'-Methylidenebisacrylamide, Acrylamide, N,N'-methylenebis-, N,N'-Methylenebis(2-propenamide), NSC 406836, MBAA, N-[(prop-2-enamido)methyl]prop-2-enamide, EDK4RIE19C, N,N'-methylene bisacrylamide, MLS001055454, DTXSID8025595, MFCD00008625, NSC-406836, Bisacrylamide, MBA, Methylenebisacrylamide NCGC00090721-03, SMR001227199, Acrylamide,N'-methylenebis-, N,N'-Methylenebis[acrylamide], 2-Propenamide,N'-methylenebis-, bis acrylamide, CCRIS 4672, EINECS 203-750-9, UNII-EDK4RIE19C, N-((PROP-2-ENOYLAMINO)METHYL)PROP-2-ENAMIDE, BRN 1706297, AI3-08643, NAPP, Methylenebis[acrylamide], cid_8041, n,n'-methylenebis acrylamide, n,n'-methylenebis-acrylamide, SCHEMBL20000, N-(acrylamidomethyl)acrylamide, N,N' methylene bis acrylamide, N,N`-Methylene-bis-acrylamide, DTXCID205595, N,N'-Diacryloylmethylenediamine, CHEMBL1401480, N,N'-Methylidenebis[acrylamide], BDBM74235, NSC7774, HY-D0848, N,N'-Methylenebis-Acrylamide, 2%, NSC-7774, Tox21_400038, NSC406836, AKOS005206740, AKOS025264600, N,N'-Methylenebis(acrylamide), 99%, N-[(Acryloylamino)methyl]acrylamide, METHYLENEBIS-ACRYLAMIDE, N,N'-, NCGC00090721-01, NCGC00090721-02, NCGC00090721-04, CAS-110-26-9, NCI60_041713, N,N'-METHYLENEBISACRYLAMIDE [INCI], N,N'-Methylenebisacrylamide, N,N'-Methylenebis(acrylamide), BB 0295285,
CS-0014818, CS-0202692, FT-0629399, M0506, M2877, E80374, EN300-104853, A905227, N-[(1-oxoprop-2-enylamino)methyl]-2-propenamide, Q3869308, W-108692, 26949-19-9, N,N'-Methylenebisacrylamide, bis-Acrylamide, Methylenebisacrylamide, N,N'-Methylenediacrylamide, BIS, MBA, BIS, METHYLENEBISACRYLAMIDE, N,N-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE, BISACRYLAMIDE, napp, N,N-Methylenebisa, BIS MBA, N,N'-MethyL, enebisacryL, N,N'-MethyL, enebisacryL, N,N-Methylenebisa, Bis or Bis Acrylamide, N,N-Methylenebisacrylamide, N,N'-Methylenebisacrylamide, N,N'-Methylene bisacrylamide, N,N'-Diacryloylmethylenediamine, N,N'-Methylene-bis-(acrylamide), N,N'-Methylidenebis[acrylamide], N-[(Acryloylamino)methyl]acrylamide, N,N'-methylene-bis(acrylamide), N,N'-methylenebis-2-propenamide, Methylene bisacrylamide, N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide, N-{[(1-hydroxyprop-2-en-1-ylidene)amino]methyl}prop-2-enimidate, N,N'-METHYLENESBISACRYLAMIDE, N,N'-METHYLENEDIACRYLAMIDE, N,N'-METHYLENEBIS(ACRYLAMIDE)-HG, n,n'-methylenebis(2-propenamide), N, N-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE, N,N'-METHYLENEBISACRYLAMIDE



N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is the organic compound with the formula (H2C=CHCONH)2CH2.
A colorless solid, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a crosslinking agent in polyacrylamides, e.g., as used for SDS-PAGE.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a cross linking agent that polymerizes with acrylamide and creates cross links within the polyacrylamide gel.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is capable of creating a network rather than linear chains which helps in maintaining the firmness of gel.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a cross-linker reagent used for precise, critical PAGE gels.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can react with acrylamide to produce breakdown fluid or react with monomer to produce insoluble resin.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a white crystalline powder.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is white crystalline powder with a neutral odor.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is very slightly water soluble.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is soluble in water or methanol.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is soluble in water, ethanol and methanol.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a white or light yellow powder crystals.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide's melting point is 184 ℃ and (decomposition), relative density 1. 352 (30 ℃).
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is soluble in water, but also soluble in ethanol, acetone and other organic solvents.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a cross linking agent that readily polymerizes with acrylamide to create cross links within the polyacrylamide gel matrix.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide effectively creates a network rather than linear chains, a property that helps in maintaining the firmness of gel.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acrylic acids and derivatives.
These are organic compounds containing acrylic acid CH2=CHCO2H or a derivative thereof.


Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ).
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is part of the human exposome.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a cross linking agent that polymerizes with acrylamide and creates cross links within the polyacrylamide gel.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is capable of creating a network rather than linear chains which helps in maintaining the firmness of gel.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a preparatory agent for polyacrylamide gels
The thickener for all water phase pigment printing is produced by copolymerization of N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide with acrylamide and butyl acrylate, which is the key auxiliary for implementing the new process of all water phase pigment printing.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a cross-linking agent used during the formation of polymers such as polyacrylamide.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide's molecular formula is C7H10N2O2.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is white crystalline powder, soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, acetone and other organic solvents.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a cross-linking agent used during the formation of polymers such as polyacrylamide.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide's molecular formula is C7H10N2O2.


Bisacrylamide is used in biochemistry as N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is one of the compounds of the polyacrylamide gel (used for SDS-PAGE).
Bisacrylamide polymerizes with acrylamide and is capable of creating cross-links between polyacrylamide chains, thus creating a network of polyacrylamide rather than unconnected linear chains of polyacrylamide.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can be production of water-based fracturing fluid in the process of oilfield production process.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can be used in the pharmaceutical gel explosive, has a good stability and strong degree is big, good water resistance.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is the key to the implementation of total aqueous pigment printing process additives.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is available for high content of organic matter in water treatment decolorization, purification of the refined sugar and organic compounds, waste water treatment, to the heat source (removal rate 88%), the extraction of antibiotics streptomycin (300000 V/ml) adsorption styrene hydrochloride.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used in water conservancy, power engineering, underground engineering, civil air defense engineering, tunnel engineering construction have stable foundation role, make the effect is very good, reliable quality of waterproof plugging grouting material.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is a cross linking agent that polymerizes with acrylamide and creates cross links within the polyacrylamide gel.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is capable of creating a network rather than linear chains which helps in maintaining the firmness of gel.



USES and APPLICATIONS of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can be copolymerized with acrylamide to produce oilfield fracturing fluid, and copolymerized with a certain monomer to produce insoluble resin.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can be used as a water plugging grouting material or as a crosslinking agent.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used in the production of printing and dyeing additives, napkins, health diapers, and other industrial absorbent resins.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used Separation of biopolymer compounds (proteins, peptides, nucleic acids).
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used the crosslinking agent of polyacrylamide gel was prepared.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used Polyacrylamide gel technology and clinical test.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is also widely used in electronics, papermaking, printing plate making, synthetic resin modification, coatings, adhesives, and other fields.


Cross-linking agent for preparation of polyacrylamide.
In underground buildings, the insoluble gel formed by AM and N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide injected into the soil layer strengthens the soil layer to prevent water seepage.


Adding concrete can shorten the curing period of concrete and improve its water resistance.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used organic intermediate, cross-linking agent.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide also can be used as crosslink agent.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide also can be used in auxiliary, table cloth, health care diaper and AQ.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is the material to separate the amino acid and the material of photosensitive nylon and plastic.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can be used as insoluble gel to reinforce the earth layer or added into the concrete to reduce the maintenance time and improve the resistance to water.


Moreover, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide also can be used in electronics, papermaking, printing, resin, coating and adhesive.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide may be used in UV scanning gels.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide should mixed with acrylamide for making polyacrylamide gels for use in protein and nucleic acid electrophoresis.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is an organic intermediate; cross-linking agent for preparation of polyacrylamides; in preparing poly-acrylamide gel for e1ectrophoresis, chemical grouting and other purposes; in NAPP and Nyloprint UV-cured printing plates.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used as photosensitive nylon and photosensitive plastic raw materials, building grouting materials, also used in photography, printing, plate making, etc;
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can be used as an efficient crosslinking agent in the polymerization of acrylic acid and acrylamide.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is an oil field fracturing fluid, super absorbent resin, water plugging agent, concrete additive, alcohol soluble photosensitive nylon resin, paper??
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is an important additive in the synthesis of strong agent and water treatment flocculant.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide and acrylamide copolymer can be made into oil field fracturing fluid, and a monomer copolymerization to prepare insoluble resin, can be used as water plugging grouting material.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can also be used as a cross-linking agent.


The application of photosensitive materials, water-absorbing materials, optical fiber cable coating and biotechnology is being developed abroad, but the application in this field in China needs to be further developed.
In addition, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is also used in medical, cosmetics, paper processing, coatings, adhesives and other aspects.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used as an intermediate and cross-linking agent utilized in the preparation of polymers like polyacrylamide.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is also used in biochemistry for the preparation of polyacrylamide gels, which is useful for the electrophoretic separation of nucleic acids and proteins.


Further, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is employed in the synthesis of acrylic resin and adhesives.
In addition to this, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used as a plugging agent in oilfield drilling and construction grouting.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used as an intermediate and cross-linking agent utilized in the preparation of polymers like polyacrylamide.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is also used in biochemistry for the preparation of polyacrylamide gels, which is useful for the electrophoretic separation of nucleic acids and proteins.
Further, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is employed in the synthesis of acrylic resin and adhesives.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used as an organic intermediate, cross-linking agent, for making polyacrylamides, and for preparing polyacrylamide gel for electrophoresis, chemical grouting, and other uses.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used in the preparation of polyacrylamide gels for electrophoretic separation of nucleic acids and proteins.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide has been used in gel preparation.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used cross-linking agent for preparation of polyacrylamides.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can be used as water shutoff agent in oil field drilling operation and construction grouting operation, as well as crosslinking agent in the synthesis of acrylic resin and adhesives.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can be used as raw material of photosensitive nylon and photosensitive plastics, building grouting material, photography, printing, plate making, etc.
A cross-linking agent, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used in the formation of polymers, such as polyacrylamide.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide therefore has an important role in gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE).
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used in the production of super absorbent resin.
Superabsorbent resin can be used to produce sanitary products with excellent water absorption.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can also be used in the production of agricultural water retaining agent.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used in biochemistry as it is one of the compounds of the polyacrylamide gel.
A cross-linking agent, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used in the formation of polymers, such as polyacrylamide.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide therefore has an important role in gel electrophoresis



SYNTHESIS OF N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
Acrylamide reacts with an aqueous solution of formaldehyde in the presence of copper(I) chloride as a polymerization inhibitor and sulfuric acid as catalyst to form N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide with yields of 60 to 80%.
The reaction proceeds via N-hydroxymethylacrylamide, which can be detected in alkaline solution and decomposes in acid to give N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide.

Using acrylamide and paraformaldehyde in 1,2-dichloroethane gives a clear solution upon heating, from which MBA crystallizes.
In aqueous media, acrylonitrile also reacts with formaldehyde to give crude N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide, which can be purified by recrystallization with acetone/water.

As a symmetric, unconjugated divinyl monomer, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can be used with suitable initiators in cyclopolymerizations to create linear, soluble polymers whose backbones are built from five- and seven-membered rings.
With acrylic and vinylic monomers such as acrylonitrile, acrylamide, and substituted acrylamides, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide can undergo radical copolymerization to form highly crosslinked gels, using peroxides, UV light, or redox initiators.

The properties of such gels are determined by the crosslink density, and targeted gel formation using N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide crosslinking gives useful technical properties used in various applications, such as in adhesives, paints, and superabsorbent.
In biochemistry, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is used for chromatography gels and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.



REACTIONS AND USES OF N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
Under basic conditions, N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide reacts further with formaldehyde at the amide nitrogen to give N-hydroxymethyl,N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide.
Nucleophiles such as alcohols, amines, or thiols add across the activated vinyl groups, giving mixtures of mono- and disubstituted products.
As a bifunctional electron-poor dienophile, MBA reacts with electron-rich dienes, such as cyclopentadiene, in Diels–Alder reactions, giving the corresponding norbornene adducts.



REACTIVITY PROFILE OF N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is incompatible with strong oxidizers, strong acids and strong bases.



ALTERNATIVE PARENTS OF N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
*Secondary carboxylic acid amides
*Organopnictogen compounds
*Organonitrogen compounds
*Organic oxides
*Hydrocarbon derivatives
*Carbonyl compounds



PURIFICATION METHODS OF N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
Recrystallise the amide from MeOH (100g dissolved in 500mL boiling MeOH) and filter without suction in a warmed funnel.
Allow to stand at room temperature and then at -15oC overnight.
The crystals are collected with suction in a cooled funnel and washed with cold MeOH.
The crystals are air-dried in a warm oven.



SUBSTITUENTS OF N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
*Acrylic acid or derivatives
*Secondary carboxylic acid amide
*Carboxamide group
*Organic nitrogen compound
*Organic oxygen compound
*Organopnictogen compound
*Organic oxide
*Hydrocarbon derivative
*Organooxygen compound
*Organonitrogen compound
*Carbonyl group
*Aliphatic acyclic compound



PREPARATION METHOD OF N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
Acrylonitrile method acrylonitrile and formaldehyde are hydrolyzed under the catalysis of sulfuric acid to generate methylene bisacrylamide sulfate, which is then neutralized by ammonia to precipitate methylene bisacrylamide crystals, and then washed and dried to obtain a finished product.
The acrylamide method produces N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide by reacting acrylamide with formaldehyde in water or organic solvent under acidic catalysis, and then washing and drying to obtain a finished product.
N-methylol acrylamide method N,N'-Methylene-bis-acrylamide is produced from the reaction of N-methylol acrylamide and acrylamide under acidic conditions.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
Chemical formula: C7H10N2O2
Molar mass: 154.169 g·mol−1
Appearance: white solid
Melting point: 181–182 °C (358–360 °F; 454–455 K)
Physical state: powder
Color: white
Odor: characteristic odour
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point/range: > 300 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 333,8 °C at 1.013 hPa
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: Not applicable
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available

Water solubility: 34,1 g/l at 20 °C
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water:
log Pow: -0,08 at 25 °C
Bioaccumulation is not expected.
Vapor pressure: < 0,01 hPa
Density: 1,216 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none
Other safety information:
Surface tension 70 mN/m at 1g/l at 20 °C
Molecular Weight: 154.17 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 0.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 4

Exact Mass: 154.074227566 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 154.074227566 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 58.2Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 11
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 167
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
CAS number: 110-26-9
EC number: 203-750-9
Hill Formula: C₇H₁₀N₂O₂
Chemical formula: (CH₂CHCONH)₂CH₂
Molar Mass: 154.17 g/mol
HS Code: 2924 19 00

Density: 1.216 g/cm3 (20 °C)
Melting Point: 173.7 - 185.9 °C (decomposition)
pH value: >=5.0 (25 g/l, H₂O, 20 °C)
Vapor pressure: Bulk density: 200 kg/m3
form: powder
mp: >300 °C (lit.)
solubility water: soluble 20 g/L at 20 °C
storage temp.: 2-8°C
SMILES: string C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C
InChI: 1S/C7H10N2O2/c1-3-6(10)8-5-9-7(11)4-2/h3-4H,1-2,5H2,(H,8,10)(H,9,11)
InChI key: ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS NUMBER: 110-26-9
MOLECULAR FORMULA: C7H10N2O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 154.169 g/mol
BEILSTEIN REGISTRY NUMBER: 1706297
EC NUMBER: 203-750-9
MDL NUMBER: MFCD00008625

Melting point: >300 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 277.52°C (rough estimate)
Density: 1.235
vapor density: 5.31 (vs air)
vapor pressure: 0-0.073Pa at 20-84.85℃
refractive index: 1.4880 (estimate)
storage temp.: 2-8°C
solubility: H2O: 20 mg/mL at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form: powder
pka: 13.07±0.46(Predicted)
color: White
PH: >=5.0 (25g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor: Odorless
PH Range: >5
Water Solubility: 0.01-0.1 g/100 mL at 18 ºC
Sensitive: Air & Light Sensitive
λmax: 528nm(H2O)(lit.)
BRN: 1706297
Stability: Light Sensitive

InChIKey: ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: -1.52--0.08 at 24-25℃ and pH4-10
Surface tension: 70.2-70.3mN/m at 1g/L and 20℃
Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: N,N'-METHYLENEBIS(ACRYLAMIDE)
FDA 21 CFR: 175.105
CAS DataBase Reference: 110-26-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores: 1
FDA UNII: EDK4RIE19C
NIST Chemistry Reference: 2-Propenamide, n,n'-methylenebis-(110-26-9)
EPA Substance Registry System: N,N'-Methylenebisacrylamide (110-26-9)
CAS: 110-26-9
EINECS: 203-750-9
InChI: InChI=1/C7H10N2O2/c1-4(6(8)10)3-5(2)7(9)11/h1-3H2,(H2,8,10)(H2,9,11)
InChIKey: ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula: C7H10N2O2
Molar Mass: 154.17
Density: 1.235
Melting Point: >300°C(lit.)
Boling Point: 277.52°C (rough estimate)
Flash Point: 245.1°C

Water Solubility: 0.01-0.1 g/100 mL at 18 ºC
Solubility: H2O: 20mg/mL at20°C, clear, colorless
Vapor Presure: 0-0.073Pa at 20-84.85℃
Vapor Density: 5.31 (vs air)
Appearance: White crystal
Color: White
Odor: Odorless
Maximum wavelength(λmax): ['528nm(H2O)(lit.)']
BRN: 1706297
pKa: 13.07±0.46(Predicted)
PH: >=5.0 (25g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Storage Condition: 2-8°C
Sensitive: Air & Light Sensitive
Refractive Index: 1.4880 (estimate)
MDL: MFCD00008625
Chemical Formula: C7H10N2O2
Average Molecular Weight: 154.169
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 154.07422757
IUPAC Name: N-{[(1-hydroxyprop-2-en-1-ylidene)amino]methyl}prop-2-enimidic acid

Traditional Name: N-{[(1-hydroxyprop-2-en-1-ylidene)amino]methyl}prop-2-enimidic acid
CAS Registry Number: Not Available
SMILES: OC(C=C)=NCN=C(O)C=C
InChI Identifier: InChI=1S/C7H10N2O2/c1-3-6(10)8-5-9-7(11)4-2/h3-4H,1-2,5H2,(H,8,10)(H,9,11)
InChI Key: ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 445.1±41.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point: >300 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula: C7H10N2O2
Molecular Weight: 154.167
Flash Point: 215.0±27.8 °C
Exact Mass: 154.074234
PSA: 58.20000
LogP: -1.44
Vapour density: 5.31 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction: 1.475
Storage condition: 2-8°C
Water Solubility: 0.01-0.1 g/100 mL at 18 ºC



FIRST AID MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
Call in physician.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
Consult a physician.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
Give water to drink (two glasses at most).
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up carefully.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Water
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Suppress (knock down) gases/vapors/mists with a water spray jet.
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Skin protection:
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter type P3
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Advice on safe handling:
Work under hood.
*Hygiene measures:
Immediately change contaminated clothing.
Apply preventive skin protection.
Wash hands and face after working with substance.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.
Keep in a well-ventilated place.
Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized persons.
*Storage stability:
Recommended storage temperature: 2 - 8 °C
Air and light sensitive.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-ACRYLAMIDE:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Incompatible materials:
no information available


N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is colorless liquid, soluble in water.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is a highly concentrated industrial bactericide based on tetrahydrooxazines.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is effective against gram-negative and gram positive bacterias.


CAS Number: 5625-90-1
EC Number: 227-062-3
MDL Number: MFCD00023369
Molecular Formula: C9H18N2O2


N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is a low toxicity broad spectrum fungicide for water-based metalworking fluid.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is soluble in water.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine, also known as dimethylformamide (DMF), is an organic compound belonging to the class of amides, and is one of the most widely used solvents in the world.


N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is soluble in water.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is a colorless, volatile liquid with a characteristic odor and a relatively low boiling point.
Owing to its good solubility N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is suitable for oily as well as aqueous systems.


N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is a highly concentrated industrial bactericide based on tetrahydrooxazines.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine, also known as dimethylformamide (DMF), is an organic compound belonging to the class of amides, and is one of the most widely used solvents in the world.



USES and APPLICATIONS of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is used for Water Based Cutting Fluid.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is employed as intermediate for pharmaceutical.
Compared to hexahydrotriazines and oxazolidines, N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is more stable in metalworking concentrates.


N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, and as a solvent for the extraction of natural products.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is widely used as a low toxicity broad spectrum fungicide for water-based metalworking fluid.
In addition, N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is used in the preparation of catalysts, in the synthesis of polymers, and in the preparation of functionalized materials.


N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is widely used as a low toxicity broad spectrum fungicide for water-based metalworking fluid.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is also used in the synthesis of a variety of organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
With the benefits of low skin irritation, mild odor, low toxicity; formulation compatibility, lasting bactericidal, this biocide N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is well-known in the MWFs additives.


N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, and as a solvent for the extraction of natural products.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is employed as intermediate for pharmaceutical.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is an important industrial solvent and is used in a variety of industries, including pharmaceuticals, chemicals, plastics, and adhesives.


N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is also used in the synthesis of a variety of organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
With the benefits of low skin irritation, mild odor, low toxicity; formulation compatibility, lasting bactericidal, this biocide N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is well-known in the MWFs additives.


N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is employed as intermediate for pharmaceutical.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is employed as intermediate for pharmaceutical.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine should be used at an addition level of 2 – 6% in a concentrate and at 0.3% in finished cutting fluid user dilutions, in order to have a concentration of 1,000 to 1,500 ppm of the active.


N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is an important industrial solvent and is used in a variety of industries, including pharmaceuticals, chemicals, plastics, and adhesives.
In addition, N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is used in the preparation of catalysts, in the synthesis of polymers, and in the preparation of functionalized materials.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is successfully applied for the preservation, mineral oil containing, water-miscible coolants.



SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH APPLICATION OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine has a wide range of applications in scientific research, including as a solvent for organic synthesis, as a reagent for the synthesis of organic compounds, and as a medium for chromatography.



ADVANTAGES AND LIMITATIONS FOR LAB EXPERIMENTS OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine has several advantages for laboratory experiments.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is a relatively inexpensive solvent, and is widely available.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is also a relatively non-toxic solvent, and can be used in a variety of reactions.



FEATURE OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
1. Anti-bacteria and fungl effectively.
2. MBM fully meet with the requirements of water-based metalworking fluid;
3. N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine has low skin irritation, mild odor, low toxicity;
4. Formulation compatibility, lasting bactericidal.
At higher concentrations, fungi and molds also have better inhibition.



BENEFITS OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
1, a low toxicity broad spectrum fungicide for water-based metalworking fluid
2, anti-Bacteria and fungi effectively
3, fully meet with the requirements of water-based metalworking fluid: low skin irritation, mild odor, low toxicity; formulation compatibility, lasting bactericidal.
At higher concentrations, fungi and molds also have better inhibition.
Recommended addition amount (mass ratio): Recipe 2-3%, the working liquid 1-2‰;



FUTURE DIRECTIONS OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
There are a number of potential future directions for the use of N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine.
One potential direction is the development of new methods for the synthesis of organic compounds, as dimorphoN,N'-Methylenebismorpholine linomethane can facilitate the reaction of different molecules by allowing them to interact with each other more easily.
Another potential direction is the development of new catalysts and functionalized materials, as N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine can act as a proton acceptor and facilitate the formation of hydrogen bonds between molecules.
Finally, further research into the use of N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine as a solvent for the extraction of natural products could help to identify potential applications in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries.



SYNTHESIS METHOD OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is synthesized through a variety of methods, including the reaction of dimethyl sulfate with ammonium hydroxide, the reaction of formaldehyde with dimethyl sulfate, and the reaction of dimethyl sulfoxide with formaldehyde.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine can also be synthesized through the reaction of dimethyl sulfoxide with ammonia, and through the reaction of dimethyl sulfoxide with formic acid.



BIOCHEMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is a volatile, colorless liquid with a characteristic odor.



MECHANISM OF ACTION OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is a polar aprotic solvent, meaning that it has a low dielectric constant and a low boiling point.
This makes it an ideal solvent for many organic reactions, as N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine has a low solubility for most organic compounds.
As a result, N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine can facilitate the reaction of different molecules by allowing them to interact with each other more easily.
In addition, N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine can act as a proton acceptor, allowing the formation of hydrogen bonds between molecules.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
Appearance: Colorless liquid
Density: 1.05-1.10g/cm3
PH (1% water): 9.0-11.5
Solubility in Water: completely
Molecular Formula: C9H18N2O2
Molar Mass: 186.25
Density: 1,04 g/cm3
Boling Point: 122-124°C 12mm
Flash Point: 77.6°C
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
Vapor Presure: 0.00935mmHg at 25°C
pKa: 6.91±0.10(Predicted)
Storage Condition: 2-8°C
Refractive Index: 1.4790 (estimate)

Molecular Weight: 186.25
XLogP3-AA: -0.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
Rotatable Bond Count: 2
Exact Mass: 186.136827821
Monoisotopic Mass: 186.136827821
Topological Polar Surface Area: 24.9 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 13
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 127
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

Molecular Formula: C9H18N2O2
Molar Mass: 186.25
Density: 1,04 g/cm3
Boling Point: 122-124°C 12mm
Flash Point: 77.6°C
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
Vapor Presure: 0.00935mmHg at 25°C
pKa: 6.91±0.10(Predicted)
Storage Condition: 2-8°C
Refractive Index: 1.4790 (estimate)
Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 265.1±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula: C9H18N2O2
Molecular Weight: 186.251
Flash Point: 77.6±23.2 °C
Exact Mass: 186.136826
PSA: 24.94000
LogP: -0.06
Vapour Pressur: 0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction: 1.497

Purity of Active Content: >92%
Appearance: Colorless liquid
Density: 1.08-1.10g/cm3
Boiling point °C: 122-124(P=12torr)
PH (1% water): 9.0-11.0
Solubility in Water: completely
Physical state: liquid
Color: No data available
Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point/range: 18 - 21 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: 115 °C - open cup
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available

Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: 16 mPa.s at 20 °C proportions, Hydrolysis
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water:
log Pow: < 0,3 at 30 °C
Vapor pressure: No data available
Density: No data available
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none
Other safety information: No data available
Boiling point: 122-124°C 12mm
Density: 1,04 g/cm3
refractive index: 1.4790 (estimate)
storage temp.: 2-8°C
pka: 6.91±0.10(Predicted)
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.



FIRST AID MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
Call a physician immediately.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Do not attempt to neutralise.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Take up carefully with liquid-absorbent material.
Dispose of properly.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Water
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Tightly fitting safety goggles
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Advice on safe handling:
Work under hood.
*Hygiene measures:
Immediately change contaminated clothing.
Wash hands and face after working with substance.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions
Tightly closed.
Keep in a well-ventilated place.
Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized persons.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available



SYNONYMS:
4,4'-Methylenene (MORPHOLINE)
4,4'-Methylenebismorpholine
Bis (Morpholino) Methane
Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine, 4,4'-Methylenebis-
Morpholine, 4,4'-amthylenedi-
n, n'-methalenebismorpholine
N,N'-Dimorpholinomethane
4,4'-methylenedimorpholine
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
5625-90-1
Dimorpholinomethane
N,N'-Dimorpholinomethane
4,4'-Methylenedimorpholine
4,4-Methylenedimorpholine
4-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)morpholine
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine, 4,4'-methylenebis-
bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
n,n'-methylene-bis-morpholine
MORPHOLINE, 4,4'-METHYLENEDI-
MFCD00023369
4,4'-Methylenebismorpholine
7O79DZW79Z
4-[(morpholin-4-yl)methyl]morpholine
Bismorpholino methane
Dimorpholinomethone
Bis(morpholino-)methan
EINECS 227-062-3
BRN 0111886
UNII-7O79DZW79Z
AI3-62944
bismorpholinomethane
Contram ST-1
methylenebismorpholine
bis(morpholino)methane
N,N\'-Dimorpholinomethane
4,4-methylene-bismorpholine
Oprea1_332757
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
N,N'-Methylene bismorpholine
4-27-00-00203 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
SCHEMBL536772
DTXSID8052859
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane, 98%
ZINC19324145
AKOS002314380
4,4'-METHYLENEBIS(MORPHOLINE)
FS-4049
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4-methylenebis-Morpholine
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-
AC-12628
SY032818
DB-052882
CS-0236719
FT-0629594
EN300-172423
Q865946
W-110051
F2163-0188
N,N'-DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
4,4'-methylenedi-morpholin
4,4'-methylenedimorpholine
bis(morpholino-)methan
bismorpholinomethane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
N,N'-DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
-bis-morpholine
4,4′-Methylenebis[morpholine]
4,4′-Methylenedimorpholine
4,4'-Dimorpholinylmethane
4,4'-Methylenebismorpholine
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
Bis(morpholino)methane
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
Methylenebismorpholine
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-
Morpholine, 4,4′-methylenebis-
Morpholine, 4,4′-methylenedi-
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
N,N′-Methylenebismorpholine;
N,N′-methylenebismorpholine
formaldehyde released from N,N′-methylenebismorpholine
N,N′-methylenebismorpholine
formaldehyde released by N,N′-methylenebismorpholine / MBM
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
4,4’-methylenedi-morpholin
4,4’-methylenedimorpholine
bis(morpholino-)methan
bismorpholinomethane
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
N,N'-DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
4,4’-methylenedi-morpholin
4,4’-methylenedimorpholine
bis(morpholino-)methan
bismorpholinomethane
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4-methylenebis-Morpholine
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
N,N'-Dimorpholinomethane
N,N´-Methylene bismorpholine
Bis (morpholino-) methan
Bismorpholino methane
4,4-Methylenedimorpholine
Morpholine, 4,4-methylenedi-
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4-methylenebis-Morpholine
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
4,4-methylenebis-Morpholine
N,N-Methylene-bis-morpholine



N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine, also known as dimethylformamide (DMF), is an organic compound belonging to the class of amides, and is one of the most widely used solvents in the world.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is a colorless, volatile liquid with a characteristic odor and a relatively low boiling point.


CAS Number: 5625-90-1
EC Number: 227-062-3
MDL Number: MFCD00023369
Molecular Formula: C9H18N2O2


N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is soluble in water.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is a highly concentrated industrial bactericide based on tetrahydrooxazines.
Owing to its good solubility N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is suitable for oily as well as aqueous systems.


N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is soluble in water.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is effective against gram-negative and gram positive bacterias.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine, also known as dimethylformamide (DMF), is an organic compound belonging to the class of amides, and is one of the most widely used solvents in the world.



USES and APPLICATIONS of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is widely used as a low toxicity broad spectrum fungicide for water-based metalworking fluid.
With the benefits of low skin irritation, mild odor, low toxicity; formulation compatibility, lasting bactericidal, this biocide N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is well-known in the MWFs additives.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is employed as intermediate for pharmaceutical.


N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is an important industrial solvent and is used in a variety of industries, including pharmaceuticals, chemicals, plastics, and adhesives.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is also used in the synthesis of a variety of organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, and as a solvent for the extraction of natural products.


In addition, N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is used in the preparation of catalysts, in the synthesis of polymers, and in the preparation of functionalized materials.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is employed as intermediate for pharmaceutical.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is successfully applied for the preservation, mineral oil containing, water-miscible coolants.


Compared to hexahydrotriazines and oxazolidines, N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is more stable in metalworking concentrates.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine should be used at an addition level of 2 – 6% in a concentrate and at 0.3% in finished cutting fluid user dilutions, in order to have a concentration of 1,000 to 1,500 ppm of the active.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is widely used as a low toxicity broad spectrum fungicide for water-based metalworking fluid.


With the benefits of low skin irritation, mild odor, low toxicity; formulation compatibility, lasting bactericidal, this biocide N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is well-known in the MWFs additives.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is employed as intermediate for pharmaceutical.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is an important industrial solvent and is used in a variety of industries, including pharmaceuticals, chemicals, plastics, and adhesives.


N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is also used in the synthesis of a variety of organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, and as a solvent for the extraction of natural products.


In addition, N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is used in the preparation of catalysts, in the synthesis of polymers, and in the preparation of functionalized materials.
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine is employed as intermediate for pharmaceutical.



BENEFITS OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
1, a low toxicity broad spectrum fungicide for water-based metalworking fluid
2, anti-Bacteria and fungi effectively
3, fully meet with the requirements of water-based metalworking fluid: low skin irritation, mild odor, low toxicity; formulation compatibility, lasting bactericidal.
At higher concentrations, fungi and molds also have better inhibition.
Recommended addition amount (mass ratio): Recipe 2-3%, the working liquid 1-2‰;



SYNTHESIS METHOD OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is synthesized through a variety of methods, including the reaction of dimethyl sulfate with ammonium hydroxide, the reaction of formaldehyde with dimethyl sulfate, and the reaction of dimethyl sulfoxide with formaldehyde.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine can also be synthesized through the reaction of dimethyl sulfoxide with ammonia, and through the reaction of dimethyl sulfoxide with formic acid.



SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH APPLICATION OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine has a wide range of applications in scientific research, including as a solvent for organic synthesis, as a reagent for the synthesis of organic compounds, and as a medium for chromatography.



MECHANISM OF ACTION OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is a polar aprotic solvent, meaning that it has a low dielectric constant and a low boiling point.
This makes it an ideal solvent for many organic reactions, as N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine has a low solubility for most organic compounds.
As a result, N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine can facilitate the reaction of different molecules by allowing them to interact with each other more easily.
In addition, N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine can act as a proton acceptor, allowing the formation of hydrogen bonds between molecules.



BIOCHEMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is a volatile, colorless liquid with a characteristic odor.



ADVANTAGES AND LIMITATIONS FOR LAB EXPERIMENTS OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine has several advantages for laboratory experiments.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is a relatively inexpensive solvent, and is widely available.
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine is also a relatively non-toxic solvent, and can be used in a variety of reactions.



FUTURE DIRECTIONS OF N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
There are a number of potential future directions for the use of N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine.
One potential direction is the development of new methods for the synthesis of organic compounds, as dimorphoN,N'-Methylenebismorpholine linomethane can facilitate the reaction of different molecules by allowing them to interact with each other more easily.
Another potential direction is the development of new catalysts and functionalized materials, as N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine can act as a proton acceptor and facilitate the formation of hydrogen bonds between molecules.
Finally, further research into the use of N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine as a solvent for the extraction of natural products could help to identify potential applications in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
Molecular Weight: 186.25
XLogP3-AA: -0.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
Rotatable Bond Count: 2
Exact Mass: 186.136827821
Monoisotopic Mass: 186.136827821
Topological Polar Surface Area: 24.9 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 13
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 127
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

Molecular Formula: C9H18N2O2
Molar Mass: 186.25
Density: 1,04 g/cm3
Boling Point: 122-124°C 12mm
Flash Point: 77.6°C
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
Vapor Presure: 0.00935mmHg at 25°C
pKa: 6.91±0.10(Predicted)
Storage Condition: 2-8°C
Refractive Index: 1.4790 (estimate)
Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 265.1±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula: C9H18N2O2
Molecular Weight: 186.251
Flash Point: 77.6±23.2 °C
Exact Mass: 186.136826
PSA: 24.94000
LogP: -0.06
Vapour Pressur: 0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction: 1.497

Purity of Active Content: >92%
Appearance: Colorless liquid
Density: 1.08-1.10g/cm3
Boiling point °C: 122-124(P=12torr)
PH (1% water): 9.0-11.0
Solubility in Water: completely
Physical state: liquid
Color: No data available
Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point/range: 18 - 21 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: 115 °C - open cup
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available

Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: 16 mPa.s at 20 °C proportions, Hydrolysis
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water:
log Pow: < 0,3 at 30 °C
Vapor pressure: No data available
Density: No data available
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none
Other safety information: No data available
Boiling point: 122-124°C 12mm
Density: 1,04 g/cm3
refractive index: 1.4790 (estimate)
storage temp.: 2-8°C
pka: 6.91±0.10(Predicted)
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.



FIRST AID MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
Call a physician immediately.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Do not attempt to neutralise.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Take up carefully with liquid-absorbent material.
Dispose of properly.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Water
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Tightly fitting safety goggles
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Advice on safe handling:
Work under hood.
*Hygiene measures:
Immediately change contaminated clothing.
Wash hands and face after working with substance.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions
Tightly closed.
Keep in a well-ventilated place.
Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized persons.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of N,N'-METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available



SYNONYMS:
5625-90-1
Dimorpholinomethane
N,N'-Dimorpholinomethane
4,4'-Methylenedimorpholine
4,4-Methylenedimorpholine
4-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)morpholine
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine, 4,4'-methylenebis-
bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
n,n'-methylene-bis-morpholine
MORPHOLINE, 4,4'-METHYLENEDI-
MFCD00023369
4,4'-Methylenebismorpholine
7O79DZW79Z
4-[(morpholin-4-yl)methyl]morpholine
Bismorpholino methane
Dimorpholinomethone
Bis(morpholino-)methan
EINECS 227-062-3
BRN 0111886
UNII-7O79DZW79Z
AI3-62944
bismorpholinomethane
Contram ST-1
methylenebismorpholine
bis(morpholino)methane
N,N\'-Dimorpholinomethane
4,4-methylene-bismorpholine
Oprea1_332757
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
N,N'-Methylene bismorpholine
4-27-00-00203 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
SCHEMBL536772
DTXSID8052859
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane, 98%
ZINC19324145
AKOS002314380
4,4'-METHYLENEBIS(MORPHOLINE)
FS-4049
AC-12628
SY032818
DB-052882
CS-0236719
FT-0629594
EN300-172423
Q865946
W-110051
F2163-0188
N,N'-DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
4,4'-methylenedi-morpholin
4,4'-methylenedimorpholine
bis(morpholino-)methan
bismorpholinomethane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
N,N'-DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
4,4’-methylenedi-morpholin
4,4’-methylenedimorpholine
bis(morpholino-)methan
bismorpholinomethane
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
N,N'-Dimorpholinomethane
N,N´-Methylene bismorpholine
Bis (morpholino-) methan
Bismorpholino methane
4,4-Methylenedimorpholine
Morpholine, 4,4-methylenedi-
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4-methylenebis-Morpholine
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
4,4-methylenebis-Morpholine
N,N-Methylene-bis-morpholine
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
-bis-morpholine
4,4′-Methylenebis[morpholine]
4,4′-Methylenedimorpholine
4,4'-Dimorpholinylmethane
4,4'-Methylenebismorpholine
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
Bis(morpholino)methane
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
Methylenebismorpholine
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-
Morpholine, 4,4′-methylenebis-
Morpholine, 4,4′-methylenedi-
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
N,N′-Methylenebismorpholine;
N,N′-methylenebismorpholine
formaldehyde released from N,N′-methylenebismorpholine
N,N′-methylenebismorpholine
formaldehyde released by N,N′-methylenebismorpholine / MBM
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
N,N'-DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
4,4’-methylenedi-morpholin
4,4’-methylenedimorpholine
bis(morpholino-)methan
bismorpholinomethane
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4-methylenebis-Morpholine
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-


N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-MORPHOLINE
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is soluble in water.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is synthesized using a proprietary process that ensures high purity and consistency.


CAS Number: 5625-90-1
EC Number: 227-062-3
MDL Number: MFCD00023369
Molecular formula: C9H18N2O2


N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is a low toxicity broad spectrum fungicide for water-based metalworking fluid.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is anti-Bacteria and fungi effectively.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is fully meet with the requirements of water-based metalworking fluid.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is soluble in water.
One of the key benefits of N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is its ability to act as a chelating agent, meaning it can bind to metal ions and prevent them from reacting with other chemicals.


This property makes N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine an ideal additive in the production of pharmaceuticals, where it can help to stabilize active ingredients and prevent degradation over time.
In addition, N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is a versatile solvent that can dissolve a wide range of organic compounds.


This makes N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine useful in the production of polymers and resins, where it can help to dissolve and disperse additives and other chemicals.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is also used in the production of adhesives, where it can help to improve the viscosity and adhesion of the final product.


In terms of market prospects, N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is a promising chemical that is expected to see continued growth in the coming years.
As the demand for polymers, resins, and pharmaceuticals continues to increase, the need for solvents and stabilizers like N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine will also rise.


Furthermore, the use of N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine in the production of PVC and other plastics is expected to grow as the demand for sustainable and eco-friendly materials increases.
This is due to the fact that N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is a non-toxic and biodegradable chemical that can be easily recycled or disposed of.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is synthesized using a proprietary process that ensures high purity and consistency.



USES and APPLICATIONS of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-MORPHOLINE:
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is mainly used in the production of rubber vulcanization accelerators, and also used in the synthesis of surfactants, textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries, medicines and pesticides.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is also used as a catalyst for the polymerization of cis-butadiene, a corrosion inhibitor, and an optical bleach.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is employed as intermediate for pharmaceutical.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is also a solvent for dyes, resins, waxes, early gums, casein, and so on.
The salts of morpholine are also widely used.


Morpholine hydrochloride is an intermediate of organic synthesis. Morpholine fatty acid salt can be used as a coating agent for the skin of fruits or melons and vegetables, and can appropriately inhibit the respiration of the base and preventthe evaporation of water and the shrinkage of epidermis.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is suitable for emulsions, semi-synthetic and synthetic metalworking fluids.


In conclusion, N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is a highly versatile and useful chemical that offers a wide range of benefits for various industries.
Its ability to act as a chelating agent, solvent, and stabilizer make N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine an ideal additive in the production of polymers, resins, and pharmaceuticals.


N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is employed as intermediate for pharmaceutical.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is used primarily as a solvent in the production of polymers, resins, and pharmaceuticals.
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine is also used as a stabilizer in the production of PVC and other plastics.



FEATURES OF N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-MORPHOLINE:
● Broad-spectrum biocide, can effectively inhibit and kill bacteria, fungi and yeasts.
● N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine has good compatibility with additives such as surfactants in the formula, and has no adverse effect on the stability of the metalworking fluids.
● N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine helps to improve the PH value of the metalworking fluids.
● N, N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine has better inhibitory effect on mold and fungus at higher concentration.
● N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine can be used alone or in combination with other biocides.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-MORPHOLINE:
CAS: 5625-90-1
EINECS: 227-062-3
InChI: InChI=1/C9H18N2O2/c1-5-12-6-2-10(1)9-11-3-7-13-8-4-11/h1-9H2
InChIKey: MIFZZKZNMWTHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula: C9H18N2O2
Molar Mass: 186.25
Density: 1,04 g/cm3
Boling Point: 122-124°C 12mm
Flash Point: 77.6°C
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
Vapor Presure: 0.00935mmHg at 25°C
pKa: 6.91±0.10(Predicted)
Storage Condition: 2-8°C
Refractive Index: 1.4790 (estimate)
Molecular weight: 186.25
EINECS: 227-062-3
SMILES: N1(CN2CCOCC2)CCOCC1
InChI: MIFZZKZNMWTHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChIKey: 1S/C9H18N2O2/c1-5-12-6-2-10(1)9-11-3-7-13-8-4-11/h1-9H2
Water solubility: Soluble in water.
Density: 1,04 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 122-124°C 12mm
Notes: N,N'-Methylene bismorpholine uses and applications include: Biocide

Class: Specialty Chemicals
Physical state: liquid
Color: No data available
Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point/range: 18 - 21 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: 115 °C - open cup
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: 16 mPa.s at 20 °C
Water solubility at 10 - 30 °C - miscible in all proportions, Hydrolysis
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water:
log Pow: < 0,3 at 30 °C
Vapor pressure: No data available
Density: No data available
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available

Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none
Other safety information: No data available
Appearance: Transparent liquid
Assay: 92%min
Color: 2max
Refractive index: 70-80
PH(1% aq.solution): 9.5-11.5
Formula : C9H18N2O2
Molecular Weight : 186
CAS NO. : 5625-90-1
Assay (G.C.) : ≥92%
Density : 1.08-1.1
Boiling point : 265.1ºC
Flash point : 80ºC
Boiling point: 122-124°C 12mm
Density: 1,04 g/cm3
refractive index: 1.4790 (estimate)
storage temp.: 2-8°C
pka: 6.91±0.10(Predicted)
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
InChIKey: MIFZZKZNMWTHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

CAS DataBase Reference: 5625-90-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII: 7O79DZW79Z
EPA Substance Registry System: Morpholine, 4,4'-methylenebis- (5625-90-1)
Molecular Weight: 186.251
Exact Mass: 186.25
EC Number: 227-062-3
UNII: 7O79DZW79Z
DSSTox ID: DTXSID8052859
PSA: 24.94000
XLogP3: -0.06
Density: 1.0494 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C
Boiling Point: 139-140 °C
Flash Point: 77.6±23.2 °C
Refractive Index: 1.497
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
Molecular Weight: 186.25 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: -0.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
Rotatable Bond Count: 2
Exact Mass: 186.136827821 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 186.136827821 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 24.9Ų

Heavy Atom Count: 13
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 127
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Molecular weight: 186.25
EINECS: 227-062-3
SMILES: N1(CN2CCOCC2)CCOCC1
InChI: MIFZ ZKZNMWTHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChIKey: 1S/C9H18N2O2/c1-5-12-6-2-10(1)9-11-3-7-13-8-4-11/h1-9H2
Water solubility: Soluble in water.
Density: 1,04 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 122-124°C 12mm
CAS: 5625-90-1
EINECS: 227-062-3
InChI: InChI=1/C9H18N2O2/c1-5-12-6-2-10(1)9-11-3-7-13-8-4-11/h1-9H2
InChIKey: MIFZZKZNMWTHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula: C9H18N2O2
Molar Mass: 186.25
Density: 1,04 g/cm3
Boling Point: 122-124°C 12mm
Flash Point: 77.6°C
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
Vapor Presure: 0.00935mmHg at 25°C
pKa: 6.91±0.10(Predicted)
Storage Condition: 2-8°C
Refractive Index: 1.4790 (estimate)



FIRST AID MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-MORPHOLINE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
Call a physician immediately.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Do not attempt to neutralise.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-MORPHOLINE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up carefully with liquid-absorbent material.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.


FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-MORPHOLINE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Water
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-MORPHOLINE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Tightly fitting safety goggles
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-MORPHOLINE:
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Advice on safe handling:
Work under hood.
*Hygiene measures:
Immediately change contaminated clothing.
Wash hands and face after working with substance.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions
Tightly closed.
Keep in a well-ventilated place.
Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized persons.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of N,N'-METHYLENE-BIS-MORPHOLINE:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available



SYNONYMS:
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4-methylenebis-Morpholine
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-
N,N'-DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
4,4'-methylenedi-morpholin
4,4'-methylenedimorpholine
bis(morpholino-)methan
bismorpholinomethane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
N,N'-DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
4,4’-methylenedi-morpholin
4,4’-methylenedimorpholine
bis(morpholino-)methan
bismorpholinomethane
N,N’-Methylenebismorpholine
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
N,N'-Dimorpholinomethane
N,N´-Methylene bismorpholine
Bis (morpholino-) methan
Bismorpholino methane
4,4-Methylenedimorpholine
Morpholine, 4,4-methylenedi-
Morpholine, 4,4'-methylenebis-
N,N'methylenebismorpholine
[formaldehyde released from N,N'-methylenebismorpholine]
[MBM]
Bis-acrylamide
N,N-Methylene-bis-acrylamide
N,N'-Methylenebis(2-propenamide)
MBA; NAPP
Bis-acrylamide
N,N-Methylene-bis-acrylamide
N,N'-Methylenebis(2-propenamide)
MBA; NAPP
4-(Morpholin-4-ylMethyl)Morpholine
Conncide MW
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
bismorpholinomethane
bis(morpholino-)methan
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
N,N'-DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
Morpholine,4,4′-methylenebis-
Morpholine,4,4′-methylenedi-
4,4′-Methylenebis[morpholine]
Dimorpholinomethane
Bis(morpholino)methane
4,4′-Methylenedimorpholine
Methylenebismorpholine
N,N′-Methylenebismorpholine
5625-90-1
Dimorpholinomethane
N,N'-Dimorpholinomethane
4,4'-Methylenedimorpholine
4-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)morpholine
4,4-Methylenedimorpholine
Morpholine, 4,4'-methylenebis-
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
MORPHOLINE, 4,4'-METHYLENEDI-
MFCD00023369
4-[(morpholin-4-yl)methyl]morpholine
4,4'-Methylenebismorpholine
7O79DZW79Z
Bismorpholino methane
Dimorpholinomethone
n,n'-methylene-bis-morpholine
Bis(morpholino-)methan
EINECS 227-062-3
BRN 0111886
4,4-methylenebis-Morpholine
UNII-7O79DZW79Z
AI3-62944
bismorpholinomethane
Contram ST-1
methylenebismorpholine
bis(morpholino)methane
4,4-methylene-bismorpholine
Oprea1_332757
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
4-27-00-00203 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
SCHEMBL536772
DTXSID8052859
AKOS002314380
4,4'-METHYLENEBIS(MORPHOLINE)
FS-4049
AC-12628
SY032818
CS-0236719
FT-0629594
EN300-172423
Q865946
W-110051
F2163-0188
Morpholine, 4,4'-methylenedi- (6CI,7CI,8CI)
4,4'-Methylenebis[morpholine]
Bis(morpholino)methane
Dimorpholinomethane
Methylenebismorpholine
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine, 4,4′-methylenebis-
Morpholine, 4,4′-methylenedi-
4,4′-Methylenebis[morpholine]
Dimorpholinomethane
Bis(morpholino)methane
4,4′-Methylenedimorpholine
Methylenebismorpholine
N,N′-Methylenebismorpholine
DIMORPHOLINOMETHONE
DIMORPHOLINOMETHANE
N,N-Dimorpholinomethane
MORPHOLINE44METHYLENEDI
BIS-(MORPHOLINE-)METHANE
44METHYLENEBISMORPHOLINE
Bis(4-morpholinyl)methane
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
4,4-methylenebis-Morpholine
N,N'-Methylenebismorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-Methylenebis-
4,4'-methanediyldimorpholine
Morpholine,4,4-methylenebis-
N,N'-Methylene-bis-morpholine
Methylene-bis-morpholine,N,N'-



N'',N''-pentamethyl-dipropylenetriamine
SYNONYMS N'-(3-Aminopropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine;N,N-Dimethyl-N'-(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane; N,N-Dimethyldipropyltriamine; DMAPAPA; Dimethyldipropylenetriamine; N,N-Dimethyldipropylenetriamine; CAS NO:10563-29-8
N.N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE
2-(Dimethylamino)Ethanol; N,N-Dimethyl-N-ethanolamine; N,N-Dimethyl-2-aminoethanol; beta-Dimethylaminoethyl alcohol; beta-hydroxyethyldimethylamine; Ddimethylaminoethanol; Deanol; Dimethylethanolamine; Dimethylaminoaethanol (German); N,N-Dimethyl-2-Hydroxyethylamine; N,N-Dimethylaminoethanol; N,N-dimethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amine; cas no: 108-01-0
N.N-DIMETHYLETHANOLAMINE      
Tetrasodium (1-hydroxyethylidene)bisphosphonate; Tetra Sodium Salt of 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid; ETIDRONIC ACID, TETRASODIUM SALT; 1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid , Tetrasodium salt; 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, Tetrasodium salt; Sodium HEDP; HEDPS; 1-hydroxyethylidenedi(phosphonic acid), Tetrasodium salt; (Hydroxyethylidene) diphosphonic acid, Tetrasodium salt; Tetra Sodium Salt of 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid CAS NO:3794-83-0
N-3-Ethyl Phenyl Methylamino Phenyl-2-Methylpropanamide
Methylamino Phenyl-2-Methylpropanamide Cas no :Mixture
Na4HEDP
Tetrasodium (1-hydroxyethylidene)bisphosphonate; Tetra Sodium Salt of 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid; ETIDRONIC ACID, TETRASODIUM SALT; 1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid , Tetrasodium salt; 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, Tetrasodium salt; Sodium HEDP; HEDPS; 1-hydroxyethylidenedi(phosphonic acid), Tetrasodium salt; (Hydroxyethylidene) diphosphonic acid, Tetrasodium salt; Tetra Sodium Salt of 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid CAS NO:3794-83-0
NABR (SODIUM BROMIDE)

Sodium bromide, commonly known as NaBr, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaBr.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is a white crystalline powder that is highly soluble in water and has a salty taste.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is an alkali metal halide and is composed of a sodium cation (Na+) and a bromide anion (Br−).

NaBr (Sodium bromide)
CAS Number: 7647-15-6
EC Number: 231-599-9



APPLICATIONS


NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the oil and gas industry as a completion and workover fluid.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a sedative for horses and other large animals.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the manufacture of photographic film and paper.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a flame retardant in some plastics.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in some pharmaceuticals as a sedative and hypnotic agent.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a disinfectant in water treatment.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of other bromine compounds.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the preparation of certain dyes.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in some veterinary medicines.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the manufacture of some specialty chemicals.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in some hair and skincare products.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as an electrolyte in some batteries.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of some agricultural chemicals.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the preparation of some perfumes and fragrances.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in some dental procedures as an antiseptic and analgesic.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in some food products as a preservative.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the synthesis of some organic compounds.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in some swimming pools as a disinfectant and algae control agent.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the textile industry as a dyeing and printing auxiliary.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the preparation of some cosmetics.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the manufacture of some flame retardants.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in some pulp and paper manufacturing processes.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of some biocides.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in some metal finishing and plating processes.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in some antifreeze and deicing products.


Sodium bromide (NaBr) has various applications in different fields, including:

Photography:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a source of bromide ions in silver bromide emulsion, which is used in photographic film and paper.


Oil drilling:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a completion and workover fluid in oil and gas drilling operations.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used to prevent the swelling of shale and clay formations and improve the stability of the wellbore.


Chemical synthesis:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a reagent in various chemical reactions, such as the preparation of organobromine compounds.


Water treatment:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a disinfectant in water treatment plants to control the growth of microorganisms.


Pharmaceutical industry:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as an anticonvulsant in the treatment of epilepsy.


Animal health:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in veterinary medicine as a sedative, anticonvulsant, and antiseptic.


Food industry:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a preservative in some food products, such as bread.


Flame retardants:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a flame retardant in some plastics, textiles, and other materials.


Textile industry:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the dyeing of textiles as a leveling agent to ensure even dyeing.


Chemical analysis:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the laboratory for the preparation of solutions and for the analysis of various chemical compounds.


Electroplating:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in electroplating baths to deposit metallic coatings on substrates.


Heat transfer fluids:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in heat transfer fluids to prevent corrosion and scale formation.


Metal processing:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in metal processing to remove impurities from the surface of metals.


Glass industry:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a fluxing agent in the production of glass to lower the melting point of the materials.


Wood preservatives:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a wood preservative to protect the wood from decay and insect infestation.


Corrosion inhibitors:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a corrosion inhibitor in various industries to protect metals from corrosion.


Soil stabilization:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in soil stabilization to improve the stability of soil and prevent erosion.


Bleaching agents:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a bleaching agent in the pulp and paper industry.


Swimming pool disinfection:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in swimming pool disinfection to control the growth of algae and bacteria.


Polymer production:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of some polymers as a chain transfer agent.


Herbicides:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the formulation of some herbicides to control the growth of weeds.


Textile finishing:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in textile finishing to improve the hand of the fabric.


Tanning industry:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the tanning industry as a deliming agent to remove lime from the hides.


Gas scrubbing:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in gas scrubbing operations to remove impurities from the gas stream.


Fumigants:

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a fumigant to control pests in some agricultural products.


NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a sedative in veterinary medicine.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the preparation of photographic emulsions.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the manufacturing of drilling fluids for oil and gas wells.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a reagent in the chemical industry.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the textile industry for dyeing and printing fabrics.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a flame retardant in plastics and textiles.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of brominated compounds, such as bromoalkanes and bromoesters.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the preparation of pharmaceuticals, such as sedatives and anticonvulsants.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of photographic chemicals, such as silver bromide.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a preservative in the food industry.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of bromine for disinfectants and pesticides.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a source of bromine for organic synthesis.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in water treatment as a disinfectant and oxidizing agent.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of flame retardant materials for aircraft and other transportation vehicles.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the manufacture of synthetic fibers and polymers.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as a laboratory reagent for various chemical reactions.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of pigments and dyes.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of ceramics and glass.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used as an electrolyte in some batteries.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of brominated flame retardants for electrical and electronic equipment.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the manufacture of photographic film and paper.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of silver bromide for photographic applications.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of surfactants and detergents.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of fire extinguishers.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the production of veterinary medicines and supplements for livestock.



DESCRIPTION


Sodium bromide, commonly known as NaBr, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaBr.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is a white crystalline powder that is highly soluble in water and has a salty taste.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is an alkali metal halide and is composed of a sodium cation (Na+) and a bromide anion (Br−).

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is a white crystalline powder.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaBr.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) has a high melting point of 747°C and a boiling point of 1,390°C.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is soluble in water, but insoluble in most organic solvents.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is hygroscopic, which means it readily absorbs moisture from the air.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) has a salty taste and is used as a food preservative.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is an inorganic compound commonly used in the manufacture of photography, medicines, and drilling fluids.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is a strong oxidizing agent and can react violently with reducing agents.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is a halide salt and can form toxic fumes of bromine gas upon contact with acids, acid fumes, and oxidizing agents.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is commonly used as a source of bromide ions in organic synthesis and as a reagent in analytical chemistry.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is also used in the production of flame retardants, dyes, and disinfectants.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) can be used as a sedative in medicine and as a component of mineral supplements.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) can be used as a catalyst in some chemical reactions.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is used in the oil and gas industry as a completion fluid to increase the density of drilling fluids.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) has a refractive index of 1.641, making it useful in the production of optical lenses and glass.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) can be used as a disinfectant for swimming pools and spas.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is a non-combustible solid, but can enhance combustion of other substances.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) has a molar mass of 102.89 g/mol and a density of 3.203 g/cm³.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) can be toxic if ingested in large quantities and can cause skin and eye irritation upon contact.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) is stable under normal conditions, but can decompose at high temperatures or when exposed to strong oxidizing agents.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) has a wide range of applications in the food, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) can be used as a coagulant in wastewater treatment and as a flux in metallurgy.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is commonly used as a bromide source in the preparation of organobromine compounds.

NaBr (Sodium bromide) can react with chlorine to form sodium hypobromite, a disinfectant used in water treatment.
NaBr (Sodium bromide) is a common laboratory reagent and is readily available in most chemical supply stores.



PROPERTIES


Chemical formula: NaBr
Molar mass: 102.894 g/mol
Appearance: white crystalline powder
Odor: odorless
Density: 3.203 g/cm3
Melting point: 747 °C (1,377 °F; 1,020 K)
Boiling point: 1,390 °C (2,530 °F; 1,660 K)
Solubility in water: 90.5 g/100 mL (25 °C); 121 g/100 mL (50 °C)
Solubility in ethanol: 1.1 g/100 mL (20 °C)
Solubility in acetone: 0.37 g/100 mL (20 °C)
Solubility in methanol: 0.82 g/100 mL (20 °C)
Solubility in ammonia: 47.8 g/100 mL (20 °C)
Solubility in pyridine: 19.4 g/100 mL (20 °C)
Crystal structure: face-centered cubic (fcc)
Refractive index (nD): 1.641
Dielectric constant: 5.8
Thermal conductivity: 0.321 W/(cm·K)
Specific heat capacity: 0.825 J/(g·K)
Viscosity: 2.82 cP (25 °C)
pH of a 0.1 M aqueous solution: 7.5
Hazard identification number: UN 1564
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) rating: 0 1 0



FIRST AID


The first aid measures for sodium bromide (NaBr) depend on the type and severity of exposure.
Here are some general guidelines:

If NaBr (Sodium bromide) comes into contact with your skin or eyes, flush the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.

If you inhale NaBr (Sodium bromide) dust or mist, move to an area with fresh air immediately and seek medical attention if you experience any breathing difficulties.

If you swallow NaBr (Sodium bromide), do not induce vomiting.
Rinse your mouth with water and drink plenty of water or milk to dilute the chemical.
Seek medical attention immediately.

If NaBr (Sodium bromide) comes into contact with clothing or other materials, remove the contaminated items and wash the affected skin thoroughly.


In case of any exposure to NaBr (Sodium bromide), it is important to seek medical attention promptly.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and eye/face protection, when handling NaBr.
Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.

Use in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhalation of dust or fumes.
Do not eat, drink or smoke when handling NaBr.
Do not mix with incompatible substances.


Storage:

Store NaBr in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and flame.
Keep container tightly closed when not in use.

Store away from incompatible materials.
Do not store near acids or acidic materials.

Store in a secure, upright position to prevent containers from falling or being knocked over.
Do not store in direct sunlight or in areas with high temperatures or humidity.



SYNONYMS


Sodium bromide anhydrous
Bromide salt of sodium
UNII-0JG1KSW2VL
Natriumbromid (German)
Bromure de sodium (French)
Sodio bromuro (Italian)
Bromuro de sodio (Spanish)
Halite
Sedoneural
Sedonevril
Sodium bromatum (Latin)
Sodium bromidum (Latin)
Sodiumbromide
Bromnatrium
UN1459
HSDB 940
EINECS 231-599-9
BRN 3587175
AI3-50287
DTXSID5023476
CTK1D9626
MolPort-003-926-011
ACT05680
CHEBI:63093
Bromide of sodium
Natrium bromatum
Sedoneural
Sodium bromatum
Bromnatrium
Sedoneural forte
Sodium bromide (NaBr)
Unii-767ip0y0sy
Bromide sodium
Sodium bromide, anhydrous
Bromide, sodium
Hydrobromic acid sodium salt
Natrium bromidum
Sedoneural N
Sodium bromide, puriss p.a., ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
UNII-767IP0Y0SY
7647-15-6
AI3-01964
Bromide of soda
LS-142227
Sodium bromide (anhydrous)
Sodium monobromide
Bromnatrii
DTXSID1022389
Natrii bromidum.
N-Acetyl L-Tyrosine
N-Acetyl L-Tyrosine; N-Acetyl-tyrosine; N-Acetyltyrosine; N-alpha-acetyl-tyrosine; (2S)-2-acetamido-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid; L-Tyrosine, acetyl- cas no: 537-55-3
N-ACETYL-L-CYSTEİNE
ACETYLCYSTEINE; N-Acetyl-3-mercaptoalanine; NAC; Acetadote; Acetein; Acetilcisteina; L-Acetylcysteine; N-acetyl-L-Cysteine; L-alpha-Acetamido-beta-mercaptopropionic acid; N-Acetyl-L-(+)-cysteine; Mercapturic Acid; cas no:616-91-1; 7696-05-1
N-Acetyl-L-glutamic acid
ACETYL-L-GLUTAMIC ACID; AC-GLU-OH; L-2-ACETAMIDOGLUTARIC ACID; N-ACETYL-L-GLU; N-ACETYL-L-GLUTAMIC ACID; N-AC-L-GLU; N-ALPHA-ACETYL-L-GLUTAMIC ACID; acetylglutamicacid; L-Glutamic acid, N-acetyl-; l-glutamicaci; l-n-acetylglutamicacid; n-acetylglutamate; n-acetylglutamic; N-Acetylglutamic acid; n-acetyl-glutamicaci; n-acetylglutamicacid; n-acetyl-l-glutamicaci; N-Acetyl-L-glutamate; N-Acetyl-L-Glutamic; N-Acetyl-L(DL)-Glutamic acid CAS NO:1188-37-0
N-ACETYL-L-TYROSİNE
N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine; Ac-Tyr-OH; N-Acetyl-tyrosine; N-Acetyltyrosine; ACETYL-L-TYROSINE; Acetyl tyrosine; Tyrosine, N-acetyl-; L-N-Acetyltyrosine; N-Aceyl-L-tyrosine cas no:537-55-3
NACHO AROMASI
nacho flavor
NA-CMC (SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE)
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a white or slightly yellowish, almost odourless and tasteless hydroscopic powder, consisting of very fine particles, fine granules or fine fibres.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a water soluble polymer which can be used as a polyelectrolyte cellulose derivative.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) belongs to the class of anionic linear structured cellulose.

CAS Number: 9004-32-4
Molecular Formula: C6H7O2(OH)2CH2COONa
EINECS Number: 618-378-6

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is biodegradable, but not readily biodegradable, and it is not expected to bioaccumulate.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is components consist of polysaccharide composed of fibrous tissues of plants.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a water dispersible sodium salt of carboxy-methyl ether of cellulose that forms a clear colloidal solution.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a hygroscopic material that has the ability to absorb more than 50% of water at high humidity.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also a natural polymeric derivative that can be used in detergents, food and textile industries.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a water-soluble polymer.

As a solution in water, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) has thixotropic properties.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is useful in helping to hold the components of pyrotechnic compositions in aqucous suspension (e.g., in the making of black match).
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also an especially effective binder that can be used in small amounts in compositions, where the binder can intcrfere with the intended effect (e.g., in strobe compositions).

However, its sodium content obviously precludes its use in most color compositions.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is manufactured from cellulose by various proccsses that replacc some of the hy drogen atoms in the hydroxyl[OH] groups of the cellulose molecule with acidic carboxymethyl [-CH2CO.OH] groups,which are neutralized to form the corresponding sodium salt.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is white when pure; industrial grade material may be grayish-white or cream granules or powder.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a low concern for toxicity to aquatic organisms.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used for its thickening and swelling properties in a wide range of complex formulated products for pharmaceutical, food, home, and personal care applications, as well as in paper, water treatment, and mineral processing industries.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is tackifier, at room temperature, it is non-toxic tasteless white flocculent powder, it is stable and soluble in water, aqueous solution is neutral or alkaline transparent viscous liquid, it is soluble in other water-soluble gums and resins, it is insoluble in organic solvents such as ethanol.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is the substituted product of cellulosic carboxymethyl group.
According to their molecular weight or degree of substitution, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be completely dissolved or insoluble polymer, the latter can be used as the weak acid cation of exchanger to separate neutral or basic proteins.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can form highly viscous colloidal solution with adhesive, thickening, flowing, emulsifying, shaping, water, protective colloid, film forming, acid, salt, suspensions and other characteristics, and it is physiologically harmless, so it is widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, oil, paper, textiles, construction and other areas of production.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a white or slightly yellowish powder.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) or cellulose gum is a cellulose derivative with carboxymethyl groups (-CH2-COOH) bound to some of the hydroxyl groups of the glucopyranose monomers that make up the cellulose backbone.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is often used as its sodium salt, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) used to be marketed under the name Tylose, a registered trademark of SE Tylose.
A semisynthetic, water-soluble polymer in which CH 2 COOH groups are substituted on the glucose units of the cellulose chain through an ether link- age.
Since the reaction occurs in an alkaline medium, the prod- uct is the sodium salt of the carboxylic acid R-O- CH 2 COONa.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) for oenological use is prepared exclusively from wood by treatment with alkali and monochloroacetic acid or its sodium salt.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) inhibits tartaric precipitation through a "protective colloid" effect.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) a colorless, odorless, water-soluble polymer.

Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, NaCMC or CMC, was first developed in 1947.
Commonly known as carboxymethyl cellulose, it is composed of the sodium salt of an alkaline modified cellulose.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is water-soluble but will react with heavy metal salts to form films that are clear, tough and insoluble in water.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is thixotropic, becoming less viscous when agitated.
In most cases, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) functions as a polyelectrolyte.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used commercially in detergents, food product and as size for textiles and paper.

In conservation, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) has been used as an adhesive for textiles and paper.
Aging studies indicate that most Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) polymers have very good stability with negligible discoloration or weight loss.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is the sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose, an anionic derivative.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is widely used in oral and topical pharmaceutical formulations, primarily for its viscosity-increasing properties.
Viscous aqueous solutions are used to suspend powders intended for either topical application or oral and parenteral administration.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) may also be used as a tablet binder and disintegrant, and to stabilize emulsions.

Higher concentrations, usually 3–6%, of the medium-viscosity grade are used to produce gels that can be used as the base for applications and pastes; glycols are often included in such gels to prevent them drying out.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also used in self-adhesive ostomy, wound care, and dermatological patches as a muco-adhesive and to absorb wound exudate or transepidermal water and sweat.

This muco-adhesive property is used in products designed to prevent post-surgical tissue adhesions; and to localize and modify the release kinetics of active ingredients applied to mucous membranes; and for bone repair.
Encapsulation with carboxymethylcellulose sodium can affect drug protection and delivery.
There have also been reports of its use as a cyto-protective agent.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also used in cosmetics, toiletries, surgical prosthetics, and incontinence, personal hygiene, and food products.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is one of the most significant byproducts of cellulose ethers which are created by natural cellulose modification as a type of cellulose derivate with an ether structure.
Termed Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), this polymer has a poor water solubility of the acid form of CMC and is typically preserved as sodium carboxymethylcellulose.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is utilized in numerous industries and is referred to as monosodium glutamate in the workplace.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is an offshoot of CMC.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a crucial by-product of cellulose ethers and is typically created by altering natural cellulose.

Since the Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) compound is typically poorly soluble in water, sodium CMC can be used to preserve it.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) has dispersibility and is soluble in cold water.
Emulsifying dispersion and solid dispersion are two of sodium Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose)'s peculiar chemical properties.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be categorized as a derivative of a natural polymer.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), one of major cellulosic ethers, is widely used as a binding, thickening and stabilising agent (Lee et al. 2018).
Pharmaceutical grades of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) are available commercially at degree of substitution (DS) values of 0.7, 0.9, and 1.2, with a corresponding sodium content of 6.5%–12% wt.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also available in several different viscosity grades.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is highly soluble in water at all temperatures, forming clear solutions.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose)s solubility depends on its degree of substitution.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is an anionic water-soluble polymer based on renewable cellulosic raw material.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) functions as a rheology modifier, binder, dispersant, and an excellent film former.
These attributes make Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) a preferred choice as a bio-based hydrocolloid in multiple applications.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) acts as a thickener, binder, stabilizer, suspending agent and flow controlling agent.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) forms fine films that are resistant to oils, greases, and organic solvents.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) dissolves rapidly in cold water. 4) Acts as a protective colloid reducing water losses.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is suitable for use in food systems.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is physiologically inert.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is an anionic polyelectrolyte.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a family of chemically modified cellulose derivatives containing the carboxymethyl ether group (-O-CH2-COO-) bound to some of the hydroxyl groups of the glucopyranose monomers that make up the cellulose backbone.
When Carboxymethylcellulose is recovered and presented as the Sodium salt, the resulting polymer is what is known as Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), and has the general chemical formula, [C6H7O2(OH)x(OCH2COONa)y]n.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) was discovered shortly after Word War 1 and has been produced commercially since the early 1930s.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is produced by treating cellulose with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution followed by monochloroacetic acid or its sodium salt.
In a parallel reaction two by-products, sodium chloride and sodium glycolate, are produced.

Once these by-products are removed, high purity Sodium carboxymethylcellulose is obtained.
As a general rule, the obtained material has a slight excess of sodium hydroxide and has to be neutralised.
The neutralisation endpoint can affect the properties of the material.

In the final step, the material is dried, milled to the desired particle size, and packaged.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), often abbreviated as Na-CMC or simply CMC, is a versatile and widely used chemical compound.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is derived from cellulose, a natural polymer found in the cell walls of plants.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a water-soluble polymer and is used for a variety of purposes in various industries, including food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and more.

Melting point: 274 °C (dec.)
Density: 1,6 g/cm3
FEMA: 2239 | CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE
storage temp.: room temp
solubility: H2O: 20 mg/mL, soluble
form: low viscosity
pka: 4.30(at 25℃)
color: White to light yellow
Odor: Odorless
PH Range: 6.5 - 8.5
PH: pH (10g/l, 25℃) 6.0~8.0
Viscosity: 900 to 1400 mPa-s(1 %, H2O, 25 ℃)
Water Solubility: soluble
Merck: 14,1829

Alkali cellulose is prepared by steeping cellulose obtained from wood pulp or cotton fibers in sodium hydroxide solution.
The alkaline cellulose is then reacted with sodium monochloroacetate to produce Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose).
Sodium chloride and sodium glycolate are obtained as by-products of this etherification.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used warm water or cold water when preparing the solution, and stir till it completely melts.
The amout of added water depends on variety and the use of multiple requirements.
High viscosity Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a white or slightly yellow fibrous powder, hygroscopic, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic, easy to ferment, insoluble in acids, alcohols and organic solvents, easily dispersed to form colloidal solution in water.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is reacted by the acid and fibrous cotton, it is mainly used for water-based drilling fluids tackifier, it has certain role of fluid loss, it has strong salt and temperature resistance especially.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is incompatible with strongly acidic solutions and with the soluble salts of iron and some other metals, such as aluminum, mercury, and zinc.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also incompatible with xanthan gum.
Precipitation may occur at pH < 2, and also when it is mixed with ethanol (95%).
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) forms complex coacervates with gelatin and pectin.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) also forms a complex with collagen and is capable of precipitating certain positively charged proteins.
Food and pharmaceutical grade Carboxymethylcellulose is required by law to contain not less than 99.5% pure Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) and a maximum of 0.5% of residual salts (sodium chloride and sodium glycolate).

The degree of substitution (DS) can vary between 0.2-1.5, although it is generally in the range of 0.6-0.95.
The DS determines the behaviour of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) in water: Grades with DS >0.6 form colloidal solutions in water that are transparent and clear, i.e the higher the content of carboxymethyl groups, the higher the solubility and smoother the solutions obtained.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) with a DS below 0.6 tends to be only partially soluble.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is available as a white to almost white, odourless, tasteless, granular powder.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is an anionic polymer with a clarified solution dissolved in cold or hot water.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) functions as a thickening rheology modifier, moisture retention agent, texture/body building agent, suspension agent, and binding agent in personal products and toothpaste.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is desirable because the catalysis product (glucose) is easily measured using a reducing sugar assay, such as 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid.
Using Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) in enzyme assays is especially important in screening for cellulase enzymes that are needed for more efficient cellulosic ethanol conversion.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) was misused in early work with cellulase enzymes, as many had associated whole cellulase activity with CMC hydrolysis.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is one of the most important products of cellulose ethers, which are formed by natural cellulose modification as a kind of cellulose derivate with an ether structure.
Due to the fact that the acid form of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) has poor water solubility, it is usually preserved as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, which is widely used in many industries and regarded as monosodium glutamate in industry.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in cigarette adhesive, fabric sizing, footwear paste meal, home slimy.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in interior painting architectural, building lines melamine, thickening mortar, concrete enhancement.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is synthesized by the alkali-catalyzed reaction of cellulose with chloroacetic acid.

The polar (organic acid) carboxyl groups render the cellulose soluble and chemically reactive.
Fabrics made of cellulose—e.g. cotton or viscose rayon—may also be converted into Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose).
Following the initial reaction, the resultant mixture produces approximately 60% Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) and 40% salts (sodium chloride and sodium glycolate); this product is the so-called technical CMC, which is used in detergents.

An additional purification process is used to remove salts to produce pure Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), which is used for alimentary and pharmaceutical applications.
An intermediate "semi-purified" grade is also produced, typically used in paper applications such as the restoration of archival documents.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a kind of cellulose widely used and used in the world today.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), is a cellulose derivative with 100-2000 degree of polymerization of glucose, and its relative molecular weight is 242.16.
White fibrous or granular powder.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is odourless, tasteless, tasteless, hygroscopic and insoluble in organic solvents.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used as a thickener in the food industry, as a drug carrier in the pharmaceutical industry, as a binder and anti-retrogradation agent in the daily chemical industry.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a water-soluble polymer derived from cellulose through a chemical modification process.

Carboxymethyl groups (-CH2-COOH) are introduced into the cellulose structure.
These carboxymethyl groups make the cellulose molecule more water-soluble and provide it with its unique properties.
The viscosity of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) solutions can be controlled by adjusting the concentration of the polymer.

This property makes it suitable for a wide range of applications, from thin solutions in beverages to thick gels in some pharmaceutical formulations.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is stable over a wide pH range, making it suitable for use in both acidic and alkaline environments.
This is particularly important in the food industry where it can be used in a variety of products with different pH levels.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is generally considered safe for consumption and topical use.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is non-toxic and non-allergenic, which contributes to its widespread use in food and pharmaceutical products.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is highly hydrophilic, meaning it has a strong affinity for water.

This property is useful in many applications where moisture retention or water binding is required.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) disperses easily in cold water, forming a smooth, uniform solution, which is advantageous in manufacturing processes.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be used to form films or coatings.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be used to create edible films for various purposes, such as encapsulating flavors or improving food packaging.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is cost-effective and environmentally friendly because it is derived from renewable resources, such as wood pulp or cotton cellulose.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used as a highly effective additive to improve the product and processing properties in various fields of application - from foodstuffs, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals to products for the paper and textile industries.

History:
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) was first obtained in 1918 by the German and is granted a patent in 1921.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) to achieve commercial production since 1921 in Europe.
But Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) was only for the crude product which was used as colloid and binder.

From 1936 to 1941, the industrial applied research of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is very active, people invented several enlightening patents.
German use Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) for synthetic detergent during World War II.

In 1943, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) was first made by Hercules Company in the United States and produced the refined product’s sodium in 1946 which are recognized as safe food ingredients.
Now, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is the most widely used and the largest amount of fiber in the worlds.

Synthesis:
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is formed when cellulose reacts with mono chloroacetic acid or its sodium salt under alkaline condition with presence of organic solvent, hydroxyl groups substituted by Sodium carboxymethyl groups in C2, C3 and C6 of glucose, which substitution slightly prevails at C2 position.
Generally, there are two steps in manufacturing process of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), alkalinization and etherification.

Step 1: Alkalinization
Disperse the raw material cellulose pulp in alkali solution (generally sodium hydroxide, 5–50%) to obtain alkali cellulose.
Cell-OH+NaOH →Cell·O-Na+ +H2O

Step 2: Etherification
Etherification of alkali cellulose with sodium monochloroacetate (up to 30%) in an alcohol-water medium.
The mixture of alkali cellulose and reagent is heated (50–75°C) and stirred during the process.
ClCH2COOH+NaOH→ClCH2COONa+H2O

Cell·O-Na+ +ClCH2COO- →Cell-OCH2COO-Na
The DS of the sodium CMC can be controlled by the reaction conditions and use of organic solvents (such as isopropanol).

Uses:
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is frequently called simply carboxymethyl cellulose and also known as cellulose gum.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is derived from purified cellulose from cotton and wood pulp.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a water dispersible sodium salt of carboxy-methyl ether of cellulose that forms a clear colloidal solution.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a hygroscopic material that has the ability to absorb more than 50% of water at high humidity.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also a natural polymeric derivative that can be used in detergents, food and textile industries.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be used as a binder in the preparation of graphene nano-platelet based inks for the fabrication of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs).

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can also be used as a viscosity enhancer in the development of tyrosinase based inks for the formation of electrodes for biosensor applications.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used as a support material for a variety of cathodes and anodes for microbial fuel cells.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in refractory fiber, ceramic production molding bond.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in oil drilling, exploration address slurry thickening, reducing water loss, quality paper surface sizing.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be used as soap and washing powder detergent active additives, as well as other industrial production on the dispersion, emulsification, stability, suspension, film, paper, polishing and the like.
Quality product can be used for toothpaste, medicine, food and other industrial sectors.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is resistant to bacterial decomposition and provides a product with uniform viscosity.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can prevent skin moisture loss by forming a film on the skin’s surface, and also help mask odor in a cosmetic product.
Constituents are any of several fibrous substances consisting of the chief part of a plant’s cell walls (often extracted from wood pulp or cotton).

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) salt is used in drilling muds, in detergents as a soil-suspending agent, in resin emulsion paints, adhesives, printing inks, textile sizes and protective colloid.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) acts as a stabilizer in foods.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also employed in pharmaceuticals as a suspending agent and excipients for tablets.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used as viscosity modifiers to stabilize the emulsions.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used as a lubricant in artificial tears and it is used to characterize enzyme activity from endoglucanases.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in a variety of applications ranging from food production to medical treatments.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is commonly used as a viscosity modifier or thickener, and to stabilize emulsions in various products, both food and non-food.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used primarily because it has high viscosity, is nontoxic, and is generally considered to be hypoallergenic, as the major source fiber is either softwood pulp or cotton linter.
Non-food products include products such as toothpaste, laxatives, diet pills, water-based paints, detergents, textile sizing, reusable heat packs, various paper products, filtration materials, synthetic membranes, wound healing applications, and also in leather crafting to help burnish edges.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in food under the E number E466 or E469 (when it is enzymatically hydrolyzed), as a viscosity modifier or thickener, and to stabilize emulsions in various products, including ice cream.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also used extensively in gluten-free and reduced-fat food products.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used to achieve tartrate or cold stability in wine, an innovation that may save megawatts of electricity used to chill wine in warm climates.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is more stable than metatartaric acid and is very effective in inhibiting tartrate precipitation.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is reported that KHT crystals, in presence of CMC, grow slower and change their morphology.
Their shape becomes flatter because they lose 2 of the 7 faces, changing their dimensions.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) molecules, negatively charged at wine pH, interact with the electropositive surface of the crystals, where potassium ions are accumulated.
The slower growth of the crystals and the modification of their shape are caused by the competition between Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) molecules and bitartrate ions for binding to the KHT crystals.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) powder is widely used in the ice cream industry, to make ice creams without churning or extremely low temperatures, thereby eliminating the need for conventional churners or salt ice mixes.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in baking breads and cakes.
The use of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) gives the loaf an improved quality at a reduced cost, by reducing the need of fat.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also used as an emulsifier in biscuits.

By dispersing fat uniformly in the dough, it improves the release of the dough from the moulds and cutters, achieving well-shaped biscuits without any distorted edges.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can also help to reduce the amount of egg yolk or fat used in making the biscuits.
Use of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) in candy preparation ensures smooth dispersion in flavor oils, and improves texture and quality.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in chewing gums, margarines and peanut butter as an emulsifier.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) has been used extensively to characterize enzyme activity from endoglucanases (part of the cellulase complex); it is a highly specific substrate for endo-acting cellulases, as its structure has been engineered to decrystallize cellulose and create amorphous sites that are ideal for endoglucanase action.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used as a soil suspension polymer designed to deposit onto cotton and other cellulosic fabrics, creating a negatively charged barrier to soils in the wash solution.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also used as a thickening agent, for example, in the oil-drilling industry as an ingredient of drilling mud, where it acts as a viscosity modifier and water retention agent.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is sometimes used as an electrode binder in advanced battery applications (i.e. lithium ion batteries), especially with graphite anodes.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose)'s water solubility allows for less toxic and costly processing than with non-water-soluble binders, like the traditional polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), which requires toxic n-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) for processing.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is often used in conjunction with styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) for electrodes requiring extra flexibility, e.g. for use with silicon-containing anodes.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also used in ice packs to form a eutectic mixture resulting in a lower freezing point, and therefore more cooling capacity than ice.
Aqueous solutions of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) have also been used to disperse carbon nanotubes, where the long Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) molecules are thought to wrap around the nanotubes, allowing them to be dispersed in water.
In conservation-restoration, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used as an adhesive or fixative (commercial name Walocel, Klucel).

Apart from the question of what is Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), their uses are also very important to know.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be used as a flocculant, chelator, emulsifier, thickener, water-retentive, sizing, and film-forming substance, among other things.
Electronics, pesticides, leather, plastics, printing, ceramics, and the daily-use chemical industry are just a few of the industries that heavily utilize Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose).

Additionally, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) has a wide range of applications due to its excellent properties, widespread use, and emerging potential fields.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) used as sizing agent and printing paste in printing and dyeing industry.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be used as a component of oil recovery fracturing fluid in the petrochemical industry.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a widely used ionic cellulose ether, widely used in petroleum, food, medicine, construction and ceramics industries, so it is also known as "industrial monosodium glutamate".
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is frequently used as a thickening agent in a wide range of food products, such as salad dressings, sauces, and ice cream.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) imparts viscosity and helps to stabilize these products.

Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) acts as a stabilizer and prevents ingredients from separating in products like beverages, including soft drinks and fruit juices.
In salad dressings, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) helps create stable emulsions of oil and water, preventing them from separating.
In the pharmaceutical industry, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be used as a binder in tablet formulations to hold the ingredients together.

In oral suspensions and liquid medications, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) helps to suspend solid particles uniformly in the liquid, ensuring consistent dosing.
In cosmetics and personal care products, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be used to improve the moisture retention properties of creams and lotions.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in paper manufacturing to coat the surface of paper, improving its printability and smoothness.

In the oil and gas industry, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can be used in drilling fluids to control viscosity and fluid loss.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is sometimes used in the textile industry as a sizing agent to improve the weaving process.
For its thickening and swelling properties, Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in a variety of intricately formulated products for the pharmaceutical, food, home, and personal care industries as well as the paper, water treatment, and mineral processing industries.

Thorough knowledge of the concentration-dependent rheology and relaxation response is required to design Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) solutions for applications.
Alkali cellulose and sodium chloroacetate react to form a gummy substance that is either soluble in water or swells in water.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is primarily used as a thickening, emulsifying, and stabilizing agent (as in sizes for textiles and paper and pharmaceutical ointments) as well as a bulk laxative and antacid in medicine.

Safety Profile:
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is used in oral, topical, and some parenteral formulations.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is also widely used in cosmetics, toiletries, and food products, and is generally regarded as a nontoxic and nonirritant material.
However, oral consumption of large amounts of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) can have a laxative effect; therapeutically, 4–10 g in daily divided doses of the medium- and high-viscosity grades of carboxymethylcellulose sodium have been used as bulk laxatives.

The WHO has not specified an acceptable daily intake for Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) as a food additive since the levels necessary to achieve a desired effect were not considered to be a hazard to health.
However, in animal studies, subcutaneous administration of Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) has been found to cause inflammation, and in some cases of repeated injection fibrosarcomas have been found at the site of injection.
Hypersensitivity and anaphylactic reactions have occurred in cattle and horses, which have been attributed to Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose)m in parenteral formulations such as vaccines and penicillins.

Storage:
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) is a stable, though hygroscopic material. Under high-humidity conditions, carboxymethylcellulose sodium can absorb a large quantity (>50%) of water.
In tablets, this has been associated with a decrease in tablet hardness and an increase in disintegration time.
Aqueous solutions are stable at pH 2–10; precipitation can occur below pH 2, and solution viscosity decreases rapidly above pH 10.

Generally, solutions exhibit maximum viscosity and stability at pH 7–9.
Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) may be sterilized in the dry state by maintaining it at a temperature of 1608℃ for 1 hour.
However, this process results in a significant decrease in viscosity and some deterioration in the properties of solutions prepared from the sterilized material.

Synonyms:
SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE
9004-32-4
sodium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;acetate
Carboxymethylcellulose sodium (USP)
Carboxymethylcellulose cellulose carboxymethyl ether
CMC powder
Celluvisc (TN)
Carmellose sodium (JP17)
CHEMBL242021
C.M.C. (TN)
CHEBI:31357
E466
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (MW 250000)
D01544
n-ALKYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE
Hyamine; Alkyl(C12-16)dimethylbenzylammonium chloride; Quaternary ammonium compounds, benzyl-C12-16-alkyldimethyl, chlorides; Benzyl-C12-C16-alkyldimethyl ammonium chlorides; Alkyl(C12-C16) dimethylbenzyl-, chlorides; Quaternary ammonium compounds, benzyl- C12-16- alkyldimethyl, chlorides; Quaternäre Ammoniumverbindungen, Benzyl- C12-16- alkyldimethyl-, Chloride (German); Compuestos de amonio cuaternario, bencil-C12-16-alquildimetil, cloruros (Spanish); Composés de l'ion ammonium quaternaire, benzylalkyl en C12-16 diméthyles, chlorures CAS NO:68424-85-1; 39403-41-3; 63449-42-3; 70294-44-9
N-aminoethylpiperazine (AEP)
SYNONYMS N-(Aminoethyl)piperazine; Aminoethylpiperazine;1-Piperazineethanamine; N-(Aminoethyl)piperazine; 2-Piperazinylethylamine; 1-Piperazineethylamine; 1-(2-Aminoethyl)piperazine; CAS NO:140-31-8
NANE AROMASI
mint flavor; cool mint flavor; double mint flavor; natural mint flavor; spring mint flavor organic; mint flavors; mint syrup, natural; tasteessentials mint
Nane Ekstraktı
Mentha Piperita Extract; extract of the whole plant of the peppermint, mentha piperita (l.), labiatae; peppermint extract; mentha x piperita extract; peppermint extract organic cas no:84082-70-2
NANE LİMON AROMASI
mint-lemon flavor; mint and lemon flavor
Nane Yağı
PEPPERMINT OIL ; peppermint oil; hedeoma oil; mentha piperita herb oil; hydroessential mentha; peppermint type mint oil natural; mentha x piperita herb oil CAS NO:8006-90-4
NANSA HS 80/NPF
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a series of organic compounds with the formula C12H25C6H4SO3Na.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a colorless salt with beneficial properties as a surfactant.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is usually produced as a mixture of related sulfonates.

CAS Number: 11067-82-6
Molecular Formula: C18H21NaO3S
Molecular Weight: 340.41231
EINECS Number: 2342891

Nansa HS 80/NPF is a highly active anionic surfactant especially suitable for wetting, detergency and emulsification.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used in a wide range of applications, including laundry detergents, surface cleaners and sanitary blocks.
The physical form allows direct incorporation into powders, compressed tablets and blocks.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is an important component of laundry detergent.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a member of linear alkylbenzenesulfonates, that is, a member of the dodecyl group (C12H25).
Nansa HS 80/NPF is added at position 4 of the benzenesulfonate group.

Nansa HS 80/NPF can exist as six isomers based on the carbon of the dodecyl group (ignoring optical isomers).
Nansa HS 80/NPF, e.g. Derivatives from tetramerized propylene are also known (bottom right) but not as widely used.
Further complicating the definition of commercial materials, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate is a component of a compound.

Nansa HS 80/NPF has a mixture of compounds with varying alkyl chain lengths, mainly ranging from C10 to C16.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is considered representative of the entire class of compounds due to its average alkyl carbon number.
Nansa HS 80/NPF has been prepared by many methods.

Most commonly, Nansa HS 80/NPF is alkylated with long chain monoalkenes (eg dodecene) using hydrogen fluoride.
Nansa HS 80/NPF (and related derivatives) are then sulfonated with sulfur trioxide to give the sulfonic acid.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is then neutralized with sodium hydroxide.

Nansa HS 80/NPF surfactants are intended for industrial applications, primarily construction, paint, ink and emulsion polymerization.
Nansa HS 80/NPF acts as intermediates necessary to create specific end-use properties; It is used for foaming and detergent properties of mortar and plaster.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a dried sodium C10-13 alkylbenzene sulfonate.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is a highly active anionic surfactant, providing excellent emulsification, wetting and detergent properties.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a class of anionic surfactants consisting of a hydrophilic sulfonate head group and a hydrophobic alkyl.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a class of anionic surfactants consisting of a hydrophilic sulfonate head group and a hydrophobic head group.

Nansa HS 80/NPF are widely used synthetic detergents and are used in many personal care products (soaps, shampoo, toothpaste, etc.) and household care products (laundry detergent, dishwashing liquid, spray cleaner, etc.).
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used as a surfactant in industrial and household detergents and cleaners.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is used in the chemicals, polymers, photography and textile processing industries;
Nansa HS 80/NPF is also used in photochemicals and building materials.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a class of surfactants in which alkylbenzene sulfonates are the anionic moiety and sodium is the anionic moiety.

The cationic moiety is basically anionic surfactant.
Since Nansa HS 80/NPF is a surfactant, it is used for cleaning purposes.
Nansa HS 80/NPF can react with both soft water and hard water.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is a rust preventive additive synthesized by sulfonation and neutralization of heavy alkyl benzene, and its emulsion performance is good.
Nansa HS 80/NPF, emulsified cutting oil, can be combined with other additives to be formulated in the wire cutting process.
Nansa HS 80/NPF acts as a surfactant in the ionic self-assembly reaction of cyclophan.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is an ionic surfactant.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used to stabilize the dispersions of graphene nanoflakes (GNFs) during liquid preparation.
Nansa HS 80/NPF can also individually suspend single-walled carbon nanotubes in aqueous medium and also give well-resolved spectral properties.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is used to manufacture amperometric biosensors for glucose.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a substituted aromatic compound.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used in consumer products (such as laundry detergent), chemical synthesis and agriculture.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is a white to light yellow flake, granule or powder.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is water soluble.
Nansa HS 80/NPF urgent steps must be taken to limit its spread to the environment.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is used as a synthetic detergent.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a yellow oil capable of forming strong flake-like crystals in hexagonal or rhombic shape.
Nansa HS 80/NPF has micro-toxicity and has been recognized as a safe chemical by the international safety organization.

Nansa HS 80/NPF can be used to clean fruit and tableware.b
Nansa HS 80/NPF is sodium alkylbenzene sulphonate powder based on a predominately straight chain C10-13 alkylbenzene (dodecylbenzene).
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a high active anionic surfactant particularly suited to provide wetting, detergency and emulsification in a wide range of applications, including laundry detergents, surface cleaners and hygienic blocks.

The physical form allows direct incorporation into powders, compressed tablets and blocks.
Nansa HS 80/NPF acts as a hydrotrope and can be used to increase the solubility of other compounds.
Nansa HS 80/NPF can react with both soft water and hard water.

Nansa HS 80/NPF, emulsified cutting oil, can be combined with other additives to be formulated in the wire cutting process.
Nansa HS 80/NPF acts as a surfactant in the ionic self-assembly reaction of cyclophan.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is an ionic surfactant.

Nansa HS 80/NPF was used to stabilize the dispersions of graphene nanoflakes (GNFs) during the preparation of the liquid.
Nansa HS 80/NPF can be used for cleaning fruit and tableware.
Nansa HS 80/NPF used in detergents has a branched chain structure (ABS) and a linear structure (LAS).

Nansa HS 80/NPF has a significant effect on granular contamination, protein contamination and oil contamination.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is better for removing granular contamination from natural fibers
Nansa HS 80/NPF, together with non-ionic surfactants, increases the cloud point of the solution and provides a clear liquid.

Provides additional control over foaming properties and performance at higher temperatures.
Nansa HS 80/NPF can also be used to reduce the viscosity of concentrated surfactants and formulations.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a hydrotrope, solubilizer, coupling agent, cloud point depressant, viscosity reducer, anti-caking agent in powder form.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is used as coupling agents to dissolve water-insoluble and often incompatible functional components.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used to dissolve complex formulations in water.
Nansa HS 80/NPF provides functions to stabilize solutions, change viscosity and cloud point, limit phase separation at low temperature.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is an amphiphilic substance consisting of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic functional groups.
The hydrophobic part of the molecule is an apolar segment substituted with benzene.
Nansa HS 80/NPF, polar portion of SODIUM CUMEN SULFONATE is an anionic sulfonate group accompanied by a counterion.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is produced by sulfonation of an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent (cumene).
The resulting aromatic Nansa HS 80/NPF is neutralized using a suitable base (eg sodium hydroxide) to produce the sulfonate or hydroxide.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a 'pure' substance but is typically produced and transported at a level of 90-95% as granular solids.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is an anionic surfactant used in liquid and powder detergent formulations, heavy-duty cleaners, and water.
Nansa HS 80/NPF are prepared industrially by the sulfonation of linear alkylbenzenes (LABs), which can themselves be prepared in several ways.
In the most common Nansa HS 80/NPF is alkylated by long chain monoalkenes (e.g. dodecene) using hydrogen fluoride as a catalyst

The purified dodecylbenzenes (and related derivatives) are then sulfonated with sulfur trioxide to give the Nansa HS 80/NPF.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is subsequently neutralized with sodium hydroxide.
Nansa HS 80/NPF acts as a solubilizing agent, coupling agent and cloud point depressant.

This part of the name indicates the presence of a benzene ring (a six-membered carbon ring with alternating double bonds) that is sulfonated.
Nansa HS 80/NPF usually refers to the presence of a sulfonic acid group (SO3H) in the molecule.

Melting Point: >300 °C
Color: White to yellow
Form: Solid
Solubility: Solubility in water
LogP: 0,45
Exact Mass: 349.18133527
Monoisotopic Mass: 349.18133527
Topological Polar Surface Area: 51.8 Ų

Nansa HS 80/NPF is used in various applications due to its viscosity reducing properties.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used as a coupling agent, solubilizer and anti-caking agent in powder detergents.
Nansa HS 80/NPF supports compatibility between various chemicals found in multi-component systems.

The use of chemicals in a wide variety of shampoos and dishwashing detergents is expected to boost the Nansa HS 80/NPF market.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a hydrotope compound consisting of a hydrophilic portion and a hydrophobic portion, similar to surfactant.
Nansa HS 80/NPF has several advantages.

Nansa HS 80/NPF increases the solubility of less soluble organic substances; lowers the cloud point of the aqueous formula.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used as a solubilizer and cloud point suppressant in wax cleaners, air mist piercing, laundry washing.
Nansa HS 80/NPF are a class of anionic surfactants, consisting of a hydrophilic sulfonate head-group and a hydrophobic alkylbenzene tail-group.

Nansa HS 80/NPF, they are one of the oldest and most widely used synthetic detergents and may be found in numerous personal-care products (soaps, shampoos, toothpaste etc.) and household-care products (laundry detergent, dishwashing liquid, spray cleaner etc.).
They were introduced in the 1930s in the form of branched Nansa HS 80/NPF.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is a water-soluble compound that is widely used in various fields, including medical, environmental, and industrial research.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a versatile compound that has a wide range of applications due to its unique chemical structure and biological activity.

Uses
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used as a resin dispersant, felt detergent and deinking agent in the papermaking industry.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used as an osmotic degreaser in the leather industry.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used as an anti-blocking agent in the fertilizer industry.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is used in the cement industry as a gasifier or separately or in combination with components.
Nansa HS 80/NPF creates a stable dispersion system or emulsion that increases the surface tension between the various components in the emulsion.
Nansa HS 80/NPF has hydrophilic groups and lipophilic groups in its molecule.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is collected at the oil/water border.
Nansa HS 80/NPF can also reduce the interfacial tension and reduce the energy required to form the emulsion.
As a kind of anionic surfactant, Nansa HS 80/NPF has good surface activity and strong hydrophilicity.

Nansa HS 80/NPF effectively reduces oil and water surface tension due to emulsification.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate powder based mainly on straight chain C10-13 alkylbenzene.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a highly active anionic surfactant especially suitable for wetting, detergency and emulsification.

It has a wide range of applications, including laundry detergents, surface cleaners and sanitary blocks.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a series of organic compounds with the formula C12H25C6H4SO3Na.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a colorless salt with beneficial properties as a surfactant.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is usually produced as a mixture of related sulfonates.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is an important component of laundry detergent.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is considered representative of the entire class of compounds due to its average alkyl carbon number.

Nansa HS 80/NPF has been prepared by many methods.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is then neutralized with sodium hydroxide.
Nansa HS 80/NPF surfactants are intended for industrial applications, primarily construction, paint, ink and emulsion polymerization.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is a dried sodium C10-13 alkylbenzene sulfonate.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a highly active anionic surfactant, providing excellent emulsification, wetting and detergent properties.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a class of anionic surfactants consisting of a hydrophilic sulfonate head group and a hydrophobic alkyl.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is a class of anionic surfactants consisting of a hydrophilic sulfonate head group and a hydrophobic head group.
Nansa HS 80/NPF are widely used synthetic detergents and are used in many personal care products (soaps, shampoo, toothpaste, etc.) and household care products (laundry detergent, dishwashing liquid, spray cleaner, etc.).
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used as a surfactant in industrial and household detergents and cleaners.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is used in the chemicals, polymers, photography and textile processing industries;
Nansa HS 80/NPF is also used in photochemicals and building materials.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is a class of surfactants in which alkylbenzene sulfonates are the anionic moiety and sodium is the anionic moiety.

The cationic moiety is basically anionic surfactant.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used in the following products: polymers, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, paper chemicals and dyes and adhesives and sealants.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used in the following areas: municipal supply (e.g. electricity, steam, gas, water) and sewage treatment, building & construction work and formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging.

Nansa HS 80/NPF is used for the manufacture of: rubber products, pulp, paper and paper products and plastic products.
Release to the environment of Nansa HS 80/NPF can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, as processing aid, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), as processing aid, for thermoplastic manufacture and in the production of articles.

Nansa HS 80/NPF are often used in detergents and cleaning products due to their ability to lower the surface tension of water and enhance the removal of dirt, grease, and stains.
Nansa HS 80/NPF can act as emulsifiers and dispersants, helping to mix immiscible substances and stabilize emulsions in products like paints, coatings, and cosmetics.

Nansa HS 80/NPF can be used in dyeing and finishing processes in the textile industry, improving the dye absorption and colorfastness of fabrics.
Nansa HS 80/NPF are used as additives in lubricating oils and drilling fluids to improve their performance and stability under extreme conditions.
Nansa HS 80/NPF can be used in water treatment processes to remove heavy metals and other contaminants from industrial wastewater.

Nansa HS 80/NPF can be used as intermediates in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used to modify ion exchange resins for applications such as water softening and purification.
Nansa HS 80/NPF is used in biological research as labeling agents or markers due to their fluorescent properties.

Safety
Nansa HS 80/NPF, especially those with surfactant properties, might cause skin or eye irritation upon contact.
They could also lead to allergic sensitization in some individuals.
Depending on the specific compound, there might be concerns about acute or chronic toxicity.

Ingestion, inhalation, or absorption through the skin of certain Nansa HS 80/NPF could potentially cause harm.
Nansa HS 80/NPF might have negative effects on aquatic ecosystems due to their surfactant properties, which can disrupt surface tension and affect aquatic organisms.
The extent of environmental impact would depend on factors like concentration and persistence in the environment.

The flammability of a Nansa HS 80/NPF would depend on its chemical structure.
Some organic compounds, including those containing carbon and hydrogen, can be flammable under certain conditions.

Synonyms
Tetrapropylenebenzyl sulfonate
Jadinol PU
Neogen R
Sodium tetrapropylbenzene sulfonate
11067-82-6
Merpisap PD82
TPBS
Nansa HS 55
EINECS 234-289-1
Sodium tetrapropylenebenzenesulphonate
Tetrapropylenebenenesulphonate, sodium salt
Benzenesulfonic acid, tetrapropylene-, sodium salt
sodium 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate 3-dodecylbenzenesulfonate 4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate
Benzenesulfonic acid, tetrapropylene-, (3R-(3alpha,3aalpha,4beta,4abeta,7abeta,8alpha,9abeta))-
trisodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate;3-dodecylbenzenesulfonate;4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate
AVWQQPYHYQKEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K
DTXSID601016230
AKOS040754173
LS-32078
Q15718771
NANSA HS 80/S
DESCRIPTION:

NANSA HS 80/S is dried sodium C10-13 alkylbenzene sulfonate.
NANSA HS 80/S is a high active anionic surfactant particularly suited to provide wetting, detergency and emulsification in a wide range of applications, including laundry detergents, surface cleaners and hygienic blocks.
The physical form allows direct incorporation into powders, compressed tablets and blocks.

CAS No: 25155-30-0
INCI-NAME: Sodium Dodecylbenzene Sulfonate
Formula: C18H30O3S.Na

NANSA HS 80 / S is a dried sodium C10-13 alkylbenzene sulfonate.
NANSA HS 80 / S is highly active anionic surfactant, provides excellent emulisfication, wetting and detergent properties to a wide range of applications.
Sodium Dodecylbenzene Sulfonate ( contains Phosphate) has 80% active powder.
NANSA HS 80 / S is Non-vegetable.

NANSA HS 80 / S is Primary anionic surfactant.
NANSA HS 80 / S has Excellent foaming and detergency properties.
NANSA HS 80 / S is Chemically stable in acidic and alkaline conditions.



USE AND MANUFACTURING OF NANSA HS 80 / S
NANSA HS 80 / S is Used as textile printing and dyeing auxiliary
NANSA HS 80 / S is used as silk printing, penetration and degumming refining auxiliary
GB276-96 stipulates as processing auxiliary for food industry.
NANSA HS 80 / S is Anionic surfactant.
NANSA HS 80 / S has excellent foaming power and detergency.

Because of its low production cost and good performance, NANSA HS 80 / S has a wide range of uses.
NANSA HS 80 / S is the most used synthetic surfactant for household detergents.
NANSA HS 80 / S also produces some inorganic salts such as magnesium and calcium and organic amine salts such as triethanolamine.

NANSA HS 80 / S has excellent emulsifying properties and is an important part of mixed emulsifiers for various pesticides.
Benzene can be condensed with α-olefin under aluminum trichloride catalyst, and the condensed liquid can be washed with alkali and water, and then distilled to recover benzene, and vacuum distillation can obtain refined alkylbenzene.
Then it is sulfonated with fuming sulfuric acid and neutralized with white ash (in 2 times the amount of ethanol) to obtain calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate


CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF NANSA HS 80/S:
PSA: 65.58000
XLogP3: 6.13490
Appearance:
white or light yellow flakes
Density: 1.02 g/cm3
Melting Point: >300 °C
Toxicity: LD50 in mice: 2 g/kg orally; 105 mg/kg i.v. (Hopper)
Molecular Weight:
348.47600
Exact Mass:
348.17400
HScode:
3402110000





SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT NANSA HS 80/S:
First aid measures:
Description of first aid measures:
General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Move out of dangerous area:

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact:
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.

If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures:
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental release measures:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.

Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.

Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510): 8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Exposure controls/personal protection:
Control parameters:
Components with workplace control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
Exposure controls:
Appropriate engineering controls:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove
removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.

Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection:
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.

If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Stability and reactivity:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.

Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product




SYNONYMS OF NANSA HS 80/S:
Benzenesulfonic acid,dodecyl-,sodium salt (1:1);
Benzenesulfonic acid,dodecyl-,sodium salt;
Sodium laurylbenzenesulfonate;
Stepan DS 60;
Ultrawet 1T;
Marlon A 350;
Sodium dodecylphenylsulfonate;
Sulframin 85;
Marlon A;
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt;
Maranil;Marlon A 375;
Nacconol 35SL;
Siponate DS 10;
Trepolate F 40;
Conoco C 550;
KB (surfactant);
Nansa SL;
Santomerse Me;
Merpisap AP 90P;
Nansa SS;
Trepolate F 95;
Nansa HS 80;
Deterlon;
Ultrawet 99LS;
Sulfuril 50;F 90;
Elfan WA Powder;
Sandet 60;
Steinaryl NKS 50;
Sinnozon;
Nansa HS 85S;
C 550;
KB;
HS 85S;
Nansa HF 80;
Arylan SBC;
Marlon 375A;
X 2073;
Conco AAS 35H;
Neopelex 05;
Richonate 40B;
DS 60;
Pelopon A;
Sulframin 1240;
Richonate 1850;
35SL;
Calsoft L 40;
Calsoft F 90;
SDBS;
Alkanate DC;
Sulfaril Paste;
Steinaryl NKS 100;
Siponate DS 4;
Siponate LDS 10;
Nestapone;
Nansa 1260;
Marlon 375;
Neopelex F 60;
Abeson NAM;
Emulin B 22;
Neopelex 6;
Bio-Soft D 40;
Neogen SC;
Nissan Newrex R;
Conco AAS 35;
Reworyl NKS 50;
Elfan WA 35;
Neopelex 25;
Elfan WA 50;
MB-VR;
Marlon A 396;
Neopelex F 25;
Witconate 1238;
Sulframin 40;
Nacconol 40F;
Nansa HS 80S;
Conco AAS 45S;
Newrex R;
A 1-1575;
Nansa 1106;
Maranil A 55;
Neopelex 6E;
Liponox LE 110;
Nissan Newrex H;
Vista C 550;
Witconate 1250;
Conco AAS 40S;
Bio-Soft D 35X;
Stepantan DS 40;
Phenyl Sulfonate HSR;
Deterlon A;
Polystep A 15;
Nansa HS 80SA;
Bio-Soft LAS 40S;
Witconate 60B;
Nissan Newrex F;
Newrex Powder F;
F 90 (sulfonic acid);
Nansa SSA 055;
Newrex T;
1323-13-3;
11114-21-9;
12068-21-2;
12627-25-7;
12676-70-9;
18618-53-6;
19327-14-1;
28675-02-7;
37334-89-7;
39316-39-7;
39386-98-6;
39405-16-8;
52624-37-0;
56590-39-7;
57762-50-2;
58517-33-2;
60328-33-8;
63530-22-3;
68445-25-0;
71244-85-4;
76483-01-7;
82028-94-2;
82785-43-1;
83203-33-2;
83652-87-3;
83652-88-4;
83652-89-5;
88495-86-7;
90452-02-1;
94187-92-5;
122390-78-7;
128452-17-5;
138362-06-8;
142986-60-5;
147035-77-6;
167163-39-5;
170006-86-7;
177645-67-9;
178900-97-5;
189201-38-5;
254117-47-0;
295348-93-5;
312629-70-2;
352212-18-1




NANSA HS 85 / NPF
DESCRIPTION:
NANSA HS 85 / NPF is sodium alkylbenzene sulphonate powder based on a predominately straight chain C10-13 alkylbenzene (dodecylbenzene).
NANSA HS 85 / NPF is a high active anionic surfactant particularly suited to provide wetting, detergency and emulsification in a wide range of applications, including laundry detergents, surface cleaners and hygienic blocks.
The physical form allows direct incorporation into powders, compressed tablets and blocks.


CAS number: 85117-50-6
EC number: 285-600-2
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF NANSA HS 85 / NPF:
Appearance:
Granules. Dusty powder. Solid
Colour Beige.
Odour Odourless.
pH pH (concentrated solution): 9 - 11 pH (diluted solution): 9 @ 1%
Relative density 400 - 500 @ @ 20˚C°C
Solubility(ies) Soluble in water.


SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT NANSA HS 85 / NPF:
First aid measures:
Description of first aid measures:
General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Move out of dangerous area:

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact:
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.

If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures:
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental release measures:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.

Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.

Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510): 8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Exposure controls/personal protection:
Control parameters:
Components with workplace control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
Exposure controls:
Appropriate engineering controls:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove
removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.

Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection:
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.

If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Stability and reactivity:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.

Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product



NANSA HS 85/NPF

Nansa HS 85/NPF is a versatile chemical compound.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is a sodium alkylbenzene sulphonate powder.
The primary constituent of Nansa HS 85/NPF is straight-chain C10-13 alkylbenzene, specifically dodecylbenzene.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is classified as a high-active anionic surfactant.



APPLICATIONS


Nansa HS 85/NPF is widely used in laundry detergents to enhance their cleaning power.
Nansa HS 85/NPF effectively removes dirt, stains, and grime from clothing and fabrics.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is a key ingredient in many liquid laundry detergents.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in powder laundry detergents as well, improving their performance.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in the formulation of various surface cleaners for household and industrial use.

Nansa HS 85/NPF helps break down and remove grease, oils, and residues from surfaces.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in dishwashing detergents to enhance their degreasing capabilities.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is known for its ability to create stable emulsions of oil and water.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is incorporated into hygienic blocks, which are used for cleaning and deodorizing toilet bowls and urinals.

Nansa HS 85/NPF provides wetting properties in various cleaning solutions, ensuring even coverage on surfaces.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in the production of compressed tablets for dishwashing and laundry.
Nansa HS 85/NPF enhances the foaming and cleaning performance of detergents.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is employed in the formulation of industrial cleaners for equipment and machinery.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in car wash detergents to help remove road grime and dirt from vehicles.
Nansa HS 85/NPF finds applications in the manufacturing of degreasers and heavy-duty cleaning solutions.

Nansa HS 85/NPF contributes to the effectiveness of degreasing and descaling agents.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in the production of multi-purpose household cleaners.
Nansa HS 85/NPF helps maintain the stability of cleaning product formulations.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is employed in the formulation of degreasers for kitchen appliances and surfaces.
Nansa HS 85/NPF plays a role in the emulsification of fats and oils in industrial settings.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is added to cleaning solutions for floors, walls, and countertops.
Nansa HS 85/NPF can be used in the preparation of cleaning wipes and wet wipes.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is found in various formulations for institutional and commercial cleaning.

Nansa HS 85/NPF assists in achieving thorough and efficient cleaning results.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is a versatile ingredient, finding applications in a wide range of cleaning and detergent products.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in industrial degreasing processes to remove oil and grease from machinery parts.
Nansa HS 85/NPF aids in breaking down and dispersing stubborn residues on surfaces.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is incorporated into carpet cleaning solutions to help remove stains and dirt from carpets and upholstery.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is utilized in the production of concentrated liquid dishwashing detergents.

Nansa HS 85/NPF contributes to the formulation of high-performance glass and window cleaners.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is found in the manufacturing of specialty cleaning products for the food industry.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in the formulation of kitchen degreasers for both household and commercial use.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is added to floor cleaners to improve their ability to remove dirt and grime from various flooring types.

Nansa HS 85/NPF assists in the emulsification of oils in automotive engine cleaning products.
Nansa HS 85/NPF can be found in handwashing dish soap formulations.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in the production of disinfectant cleaners for surfaces.

Nansa HS 85/NPF helps in the removal of soap scum and mineral deposits in bathroom cleaners.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is employed in the formulation of mold and mildew removers for household and industrial applications.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is utilized in the production of all-purpose spray cleaners for convenience.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is added to laundry pre-treatment products designed to target tough stains.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in the formulation of stain removers for fabrics and carpets.
Nansa HS 85/NPF plays a role in the production of cleaning solutions for appliances like stovetops and ovens.
Nansa HS 85/NPF can be found in the composition of vehicle degreasing and cleaning products.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is employed in the creation of surface sanitizers and disinfectants.
Nansa HS 85/NPF assists in achieving streak-free shine in glass and mirror cleaning solutions.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is added to floor stripping and waxing products for industrial and commercial floor maintenance.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in the formulation of rust and corrosion removers.

Nansa HS 85/NPF can be found in the production of pool and spa cleaning solutions.
Nansa HS 85/NPF helps to create effective cleaning formulations for outdoor surfaces and decks.
Nansa HS 85/NPF's versatile properties make it a valuable component in various cleaning and maintenance products across industries.



DESCRIPTION


Nansa HS 85/NPF is a versatile chemical compound.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is a sodium alkylbenzene sulphonate powder.

The primary constituent of Nansa HS 85/NPF is straight-chain C10-13 alkylbenzene, specifically dodecylbenzene.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is classified as a high-active anionic surfactant.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is particularly well-suited for providing wetting properties.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is also known for its excellent detergency characteristics.
Nansa HS 85/NPF has strong emulsification capabilities.

Nansa HS 85/NPF finds application in a wide range of products.
This includes laundry detergents.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is used in surface cleaners as an effective cleaning agent.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is also used in the production of hygienic blocks.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is available in powder form.

Its physical form makes it easy to incorporate into various product formulations.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is highly active, meaning it can be used in relatively small quantities to achieve the desired effects.
Nansa HS 85/NPF helps to break down and remove dirt, stains, and grease from surfaces.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is suitable for both household and industrial cleaning applications.

Its emulsification properties make it useful for formulating products like dishwashing liquids.
Nansa HS 85/NPF enhances the dispersion of oil and grease in water-based solutions.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is compatible with other common detergent ingredients.

Nansa HS 85/NPF contributes to the foaming and cleaning performance of detergent formulations.
Nansa HS 85/NPF can be used in dry powder laundry detergents.

Nansa HS 85/NPF is also effective in concentrated liquid detergents.
Nansa HS 85/NPF helps maintain the stability of detergent formulations.

Nansa HS 85/NPF can be used in both manual and automatic washing machines.
Nansa HS 85/NPF is known for its effectiveness in removing tough stains and providing a high level of cleanliness.



PROPERTIES


Chemical Composition: Nansa HS 85/NPF primarily consists of straight-chain C10-13 alkylbenzene, specifically dodecylbenzene.
Chemical Formula: The specific chemical formula may not be disclosed for proprietary commercial products.
Physical Form: It is available in powder form.
Ionic Nature: Nansa HS 85/NPF is an anionic surfactant, meaning it carries a negative charge when dissolved in water.
Solubility: It is soluble in water, which is important for its use in aqueous cleaning solutions.
Wetting Properties: Nansa HS 85/NPF is known for its excellent wetting capabilities, ensuring thorough coverage of surfaces.
Detergency: It possesses strong detergency properties, aiding in the removal of dirt, stains, and grease.
Emulsification: Nansa HS 85/NPF is effective at emulsifying oils and grease, allowing them to mix with water-based solutions.
Foaming: It contributes to the foaming properties of cleaning products, creating lather in detergents and cleaners.
Compatibility: The chemical is compatible with a range of other detergent ingredients and additives.
Stability: It helps maintain the stability of cleaning product formulations, preventing separation or degradation.
Cleaning Performance: NANSA HS 85/NPF is recognized for its ability to provide high-quality cleaning and stain removal.



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

If inhaled, move the affected person to an area with fresh air immediately.
Allow the person to rest in a comfortable position and keep them warm.
If breathing difficulties persist or if there are signs of respiratory distress, seek immediate medical attention.


Skin Contact:

In case of skin contact, promptly remove contaminated clothing.
Wash the affected skin area gently but thoroughly with plenty of water and mild soap.
If skin irritation, redness, or rash develops, seek medical attention.
If the chemical is in powder form, carefully brush off excess powder before washing with water.


Eye Contact:

If the chemical comes into contact with the eyes, immediately rinse the affected eye(s) gently with lukewarm, running water for at least 15 minutes. Hold the eyelids open to ensure thorough rinsing.
Seek immediate medical attention if eye irritation or redness persists or if there is any discomfort.


Ingestion:

If Nansa HS 85/NPF is ingested, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical professionals.
Rinse out the mouth with water if the person is conscious and able to do so.
Seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center.
Provide the medical personnel with detailed information about the ingested substance.


In Case of Spills or Leaks:

Avoid direct contact with the spilled material.
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing.
Contain the spill if possible, using absorbent materials like sand, vermiculite, or commercial spill control agents.
Carefully collect the spilled material and place it in suitable containers for disposal.
Ventilate the area to disperse any fumes or vapors.
Dispose of the spilled material and contaminated items in accordance with local regulations and guidelines.

NANSA HS 85/S
Nansa HS 85/S is a substituted aromatic compound.
The chemical formula of Nansa HS 85/S is C18H29NaO3S and its molecular weight is 384.48.


CAS Number: 25155-30-0
EC Number: 246-680-4
MDL number: MFCD00011508
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)11C6H4SO3Na
Molecular Formula: C18H29NaO3S
INCI-NAME: Sodium Dodecylbenzene Sulfonate


Nansa HS 85/S is a white or light yellow powder or flake solid.
Nansa HS 85/S is hard to volatilize, easily soluble in water, easy to absorb moisture and agglomerate, soluble in water to form a translucent solution.
Nansa HS 85/S is chemically stable to alkali, dilute acid and hard water, and can establish a balanced system with strong acid, which is slightly toxic.


The chemical formula of Nansa HS 85/S is C18H29NaO3S and its molecular weight is 384.48.
Nansa HS 85/S is a white or yellowish powder and is soluble in water.
Nansa HS 85/S is neutral, sensitive to the hardness of water, not easy to oxidation, strong foaming ability, high decontamination power, easy to mix various auxiliaries, low production cost and mature synthesis process.


Nansa HS 85/S has been recognized as a safe chemical raw material by international safety organizations and is an anionic surfactant.
Nansa HS 85/S is a series of organic compounds with the formula C12H25C6H4SO3Na.
Nansa HS 85/S is a colourless salt with useful properties as a surfactant.


Nansa HS 85/S is usually produced as a mixture of related sulfonates.
Nansa HS 85/S is a major component of laundry detergent.
Nansa HS 85/S is a white or light yellow flakes.


Nansa HS 85/S is a white to light yellow flakes, granules or powder.
Nansa HS 85/S is soluble in water.
Nansa HS 85/S is non flammable.


Nansa HS 85/S is a white or light yellow powder or flake solid.
Nansa HS 85/S is difficult to volatilize, but it easy to dissolve in water and become a subtransparent solution.
For alkali, dilute acid, Nansa HS 85/S has stable hard water properties.


According to the physicochemical property, Nansa HS 85/S has three main functions.
Nansa HS 85/S is dried sodium C10-13 alkylbenzene sulfonate.
Nansa HS 85/S is a high active anionic surfactant particularly suited to provide wetting, detergency and emulsification in a wide range of applications, including laundry detergents, surface cleaners and hygienic blocks.


The physical form of Nansa HS 85/S allows direct incorporation into powders, compressed tablets and blocks.
Nansa HS 85/S is a dried sodium C10-13 alkylbenzene sulfonate.
Nansa HS 85/S is a high active anionic sufactant particularly suited to provide wetting, detergency and emulsifcation in a wide range of applications.


Nansa HS 85/S is dried sodium C10-13 alkylbenzene sulfonate.
Nansa HS 85/S is a high active anionic surfactant particularly suited to provide wetting, detergency and emulsification in a wide range of applications, including laundry detergents, surface cleaners and hygienic blocks.


The physical form of Nansa HS 85/S allows direct incorporation into powders, compressed tablets and blocks.
Nansa HS 85/S is chemically stable in acidic and alkaline conditions.
Nansa HS 85/S is non-vegetable.


Nansa HS 85/S is a kind of yellow oily, micro-toxicity.
Nansa HS 85/S is neutral, more sensitive to water hardness, and not easy to oxidation.
Nansa HS 85/S has strong foaming ability and detergency and is easy to compound with various additives.


Nansa HS 85/S is a high-content anionic surfactant with detergency, moistening, foaming, emulsifying, and dispersing properties.
The biological degradability of Nansa HS 85/S is more than 90%.
International security organizations have recognized Nansa HS 85/S as a safe chemical.


Nansa HS 85/S is an efficient additive that can improve the quality of organic and inorganic chemical products that are easy to absorb moisture and agglomerate.
Nansa HS 85/S is a white or light yellow flakes



USES and APPLICATIONS of NANSA HS 85/S:
Nansa HS 85/S is widely used in the production of various detergents and emulsifiers, and can be properly used in cosmetics such as shampoo, foam bath, etc.
Nansa HS 85/S can also be used as cleaning agent in textile industry, dyeing assistant, degreasing agent in electroplating industry.
Nansa HS 85/S is a used deinking agent in the paper industry also needs to add a certain amount of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate.


In addition, linear alkylbenzene sulfonate is very stable to oxidizer and soluble in water, so Nansa HS 85/S is very suitable for washing powder with oxidizing bleach.
Nansa HS 85/S is a surfactant salt used in consumer products (such as laundry detergent), chemical synthesis, and agriculture.


Nansa HS 85/S is a surfactant used in proteomics research.
Nansa HS 85/S is a versatile anionic surfactant utilized in various laboratory and industrial settings.
Nansa HS 85/S is both biodegradable and non-toxic, offering a broad range of applications across fields like biochemistry, nanotechnology, and medical research.


Nansa HS 85/S's functions extend to emulsification, detergency, and cleaning purposes.
Nansa HS 85/S's role as an anionic surfactant aids in the solubilization of proteins, lipids, and other macromolecules.
Moreover, Nansa HS 85/S finds application in gel electrophoresis for the separation of proteins and macromolecules based on size.


Additionally, Nansa HS 85/S plays a crucial part in DNA sample preparation for sequencing and nanoparticle production.
As an anionic surfactant, Nansa HS 85/S reduces the surface tension of aqueous solutions, enabling the solubilization of proteins, lipids, and other macromolecules.


Nansa HS 85/S also interacts with proteins and macromolecules, modifying their shape and enhancing solubility.
Nansa HS 85/S is often used as a cotton fabric refining agent, desizing aid, and leveling agent during dyeing in textile auxiliaries.
Nansa HS 85/S is used as a metal degreasing agent in the metal electroplating process.


Nansa HS 85/S is used in the paper industry.
Nansa HS 85/S is used as resin Dispersant, felt detergent, deinking agent.
Nansa HS 85/S is used as penetrating degreasing agent in leather industry.


Nansa HS 85/S is used as anti-caking agent in fertilizer industry.
Nansa HS 85/S is used as AIR-entraining agent in cement industry and many other aspects or is used alone.
Nansa HS 85/S is used as an ingredient.


Nansa HS 85/S is used for detergents for household use, detergent and washing detergent for professional use, construction – air-entraining admixtures, emulsion polymerization, and plant protection products.
Nansa HS 85/S is a commonly used anionic surfactant.


Nansa HS 85/S is a surfactant used in proteomics research.
Nansa HS 85/S has been used to stabilize dispersions of graphene nanoflakes (GNFs) during the preparation of the liquid phase of GNFs.
Nansa HS 85/S can also suspend single-walled carbon nanotubes as individuals in aqueous media and also give well-resolved spectral features.


Nansa HS 85/S is used as an Anionic detergent.
Nansa HS 85/S is used as a synthetic detergent.
Therefore, Nansa HS 85/S has been widely used in the preparation of cosmetics, food, printing and dyeing auxiliaries and pesticides.


Nansa HS 85/S products are widely used.
In addition to the several functions, Nansa HS 85/S also can be used as a cotton fabric refining agent and desizing agent in textile.
Nansa HS 85/S is used as resin dispersant, felt detergent and deinking agent in the papermaking industry.


Nansa HS 85/S is used as an osmotic degreaser in the leather industry.
Nansa HS 85/S is used as an anti-blocking agent in the fertilizer industry.
Nansa HS 85/S is used in the cement industry as a gassing agent, or used separately or in conjunction with components.


In recent years, Nansa HS 85/S has often been used with nonionic surfactants such as fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AEO) for better washing effect.
The main purpose of Nansa HS 85/S is to make a variety detergents.
Nansa HS 85/S has a significant effect on the granular fouling, protein fouling, and oil fouling.


Nansa HS 85/S is better for cleaning granular fouling on natural fibers.
The detergency of Nansa HS 85/S is enhanced with the increase of temperature.
The effect on protein fouling is better than that of the non-ionic surfactant.


However, there are two disadvantages of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonates, one is poor hard water tolerance and the detergency can be reduced with the hardness of the water.
Therefore, the detergent must be used with the appropriate chelating mixture.


Second, the decreasing ability is too strong.
Nansa HS 85/S can be used to clean fruit and tableware.
Nansa HS 85/S is used in detergent has a branched chain structure (ABS) and linear structure (LAS).


Nansa HS 85/S is commonly used as an anionic surfactant.
Nansa HS 85/S is used in detergent and has a branched chain structure (ABS) and linear structure (LAS).
The branched chain structure of Nansa HS 85/S has small biodegradability.


Nansa HS 85/S can cause environmental pollution.
The linear structure of Nansa HS 85/S is easier biodegradation more than 90%.
Nansa HS 85/S has little influence on the environment.


Nansa HS 85/S is used as an anionic detergent, as an emulsifier (emulsion polymerization, metalworking fluids), and as a surfactant (pesticides, textiles).
Nansa HS 85/S has been used in cement admixture, latex, rubber, and polymer processing.
Nansa HS 85/S has also been used as a teat disinfectant in dairy cattle and used in insecticidal dips for dogs (0.2-0.5 % final dilution).


Nansa HS 85/S has been used with sanitizers for poultry drinking water (30 mg/gal), for washing eggs (150 mg/gal), and on premises and equipment (300 mg/gal).
Nansa HS 85/S can be used as a growth regulator for lily (25% final dilution).


Nansa HS 85/S is used as an absorbant in pesticide and other agricultural chemicals, a foaming and wetting agent in pulp and paper products.
Nansa HS 85/S is used in the foam separation of iron (III) hydroxide flox.
Nansa HS 85/S is used primary Anionic Surfactant.


Nansa HS 85/S is used excellent foaming and detergency properties.
Nansa HS 85/S can be used as an efficient emulsifying agent for polymerizing pressure-sensitive adhesive.
As the main content of high-class detergent and cleaner, Nansa HS 85/S can blench, remove stains and oil and resist static electricity.


Nansa HS 85/S can be used as an antistatic additive with a cleaning function for textile oil.
Nansa HS 85/S can be an efficient antistatic agent for polyester substrate and film base, especially for polyester base cinefilm and filmstrip.
Nansa HS 85/S can be the antistatic agent for polyolefine, polyester, and other polymer materials.


Nansa HS 85/S can be used as the anti-hygroscopic and anticaking additives for powdered chemical products that easily absorb moisture and agglomerate, such as methenamine, carbamide, and ammonium nitrate.
Nansa HS 85/S surfactant can be used as good degreasing for quality leathers.


Nansa HS 85/S is used as textile printing and dyeing auxiliary.
used as silk printing, penetration, and degumming refining auxiliary.
Nansa HS 85/S stipulates as processing auxiliary for food industry.


Nansa HS 85/S is used as an anionic surfactant.
Nansa HS 85/S has excellent foaming power and detergency.
Nansa HS 85/S is used Anionic surfactants.


Because of its low production cost and good performance, Nansa HS 85/S has a wide range of uses.
Nansa HS 85/S is the most used synthetic surfactant for household detergents.
Nansa HS 85/S also produces some inorganic salts such as magnesium and calcium and organic amine salts such as triethanolamine.
Nansa HS 85/S has excellent emulsifying properties and is an important part of mixed emulsifiers for various pesticides.


-Detergent uses of Nansa HS 85/S:
Nansa HS 85/S is a yellow oil, which can form a hexagonal or rhombic strong flake-like crystal.
Nansa HS 85/S has micro toxicity and has been recognized by the international security organization as a safe chemical raw material.


-Washing effect:
Nansa HS 85/S is neutral, sensitive to water hardness, not easy to oxidize, strong foaming power, high detergency, easy to compound with various additives, low cost, mature synthesis process, and application.
Nansa HS 85/S has a wide range of fields and is an excellent anionic surfactant.

Nansa HS 85/S has a significant decontamination effect on particle dirt, protein dirt and oily dirt.
Nansa HS 85/S is particularly effective for washing granular dirt on natural fibers.
The detergency increases with the increase of washing temperature.

The effect of dirt is higher than that of non-ionic surfactants, and the foam is rich.
However, Nansa HS 85/S has two shortcomings.
One is that Nansa HS 85/S has poor resistance to hard water, and its decontamination performance can decrease with the hardness of water.

Therefore, detergents with Nansa HS 85/S as the main active agent must be combined with an appropriate amount of chelating agent.
The second is that Nansa HS 85/S has strong degreasing power, and has a certain irritation to the skin when hand-washed, and the clothes feel poor after washing.
Nansa HS 85/S should be used as a softener to rinse.

In recent years, in order to obtain a better comprehensive cleaning effect, Nansa HS 85/S is often used in combination with aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AEO) and other nonionic surfactants.
The main purpose of Nansa HS 85/S is to prepare various types of liquid, powder, and granular detergents, cleaners and cleaners.


-Emulsifying and dispersing agent uses of Nansa HS 85/S:
Emulsifier is a substance that improves the surface tension between the various constituent phases in the emulsion to form a uniform and stable dispersion system or emulsion.

Emulsifiers are surface-active substances with both hydrophilic and lipophilic groups in the molecule.
They gather on the oil/water interface, which can reduce the interfacial tension and reduce the energy required to form the emulsion, thereby increasing the energy of the emulsion.

As an anionic surfactant, Nansa HS 85/S has good surface activity and strong hydrophilicity, which can effectively reduce the tension of the oil-water interface and achieve emulsification.
Therefore, Nansa HS 85/S is widely used in the preparation of emulsions such as cosmetics, printing and dyeing auxiliaries, and pesticides.


-Antistatic agent uses of Nansa HS 85/S:
Any object has its own static charge, which can be negative or positive.
The accumulation of static charge affects or even harms life or industrial production, and guides and eliminates the accumulated harmful charge so that it is not suitable for production.

The chemicals that cause inconvenience or harm to life are called antistatic agents.
Nansa HS 85/S can make the surface of fabrics, plastics, etc. affinity for water, and the ionic surfactant also has a conductive effect, so it can leak static electricity in time, thereby reducing the danger and inconvenience caused by static electricity


-Industrial uses of Nansa HS 85/S:
These frothers are mixtures of alcohols containing 6–8 carbon atoms.
They were at one time marketed by DuPont and they are tailored frothers for specific ore types.
The bestknown frother from this group is methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC) and 2-ethyl hexanol.
Aliphatic alcohol frothers are used as mixtures of different carbon lengths and as a mixture of hydrocarbon oils.


-Antistatic Agent:
All objects have the electrostatic charges.
The charges can be negative charges or positive charges.
The accumulation of static charges affects our life or industrial production.

The chemical used to direct and eliminate harmful electric charges is called the antistatic agent.
Nansa HS 85/S has an electrically conductive function.
Therefore, static electricity can be eliminated in time to reduce the danger and inconvenience caused by static electricity.


-Emulsifier uses of Nansa HS 85/S:
The emulsifier is a kind of substance that improves the surface tension between various components in the emulsion and forms a stable dispersion system or emulsion.

There are hydrophilic groups and lipophilic groups in its molecule.
And they gathered on the oil/water boundary.

They also can reduce the interfacial tension and reduce the energy required to form the emulsion, so as to improve the energy of the emulsion.
As a kind of anionic surfactant, Nansa HS 85/S has good surface activity and strong hydrophilicity.
And Nansa HS 85/S effectively reduces the tension of oil and water surface to emulsification.



ADVANTAGES OF NANSA HS 85/S:
Nansa HS 85/S is used creating high and stable foam; the product is especially recommended for applications where the occurrence of foam is crucial and necessary.
Nansa HS 85/S has in comparison to sulphated alcohols, ABSNa 50 has resistance to hydrolysis in an alkaline environment.
Nansa HS 85/S has excellent detergency, degreasing, wetting, dispersing and emulsifying properties.



AIR AND WATER REACTIONS OF NANSA HS 85/S:
Nansa HS 85/Sis soluble in water.


REACTIVITY PROFILE OF NANSA HS 85/S:
Nansa HS 85/S is incompatible with strong oxidizers.


PURIFICATION METHOS OF NANSA HS 85/S:
Nansa HS 85/S crystallises from propan-2-ol or H2O.



SYNTHETIC METHOD ANALYSIS OF NANSA HS 85/S:
At present, the common production methods of Nansa HS 85/S are as follows.

1. SO3 sulfonation method:
Sulfonation Reaction - Synthesis of Nansa HS 85/S

The reaction is exothermic, and the reaction rate is extremely fast, almost instantaneous.
There are many kinds of side reactions, and the post-treatment steps are many and complex.
Due to the high reactivity of SO3, Nansa HS 85/S is necessary to dilute the liquid with solvent, and dilute the gas with dry air or inert gas.

The advantages of this method are that no water is generated during sulfonation, the amount of sulfur trioxide can be close to the theoretical amount, the reaction is fast, and the waste liquid is small.
However, sulfur trioxide is too active to produce sulfones and other by-products during sulfonation, so Nansa HS 85/S is often diluted with air or solvent.


2. Excessive H2SO4 Sulfonation Method:
Sulfonation Reaction - Synthesis of Nansa HS 85/S
The water generated by the reaction will reduce the concentration of sulfuric acid and the reaction rate, so it is necessary to use a lot of sulfonating agent to make the reaction go smoothly.

Aromatics that are difficult to sulfonate should be sulfonated with oleum.
At this time, the free sulfur trioxide is mainly used, so a lot of sulfonating agent should be used.
Sulfuric acid sulfonation is widely used.

This method has almost no side reaction.
Compared with the first method, the post-treatment is relatively simple, the reaction conditions are mild, the heat release is small, and the conversion rate is high.


3. Sulfonation of Chlorosulfonic Acid
Sulfonation Reaction - Synthesis of Nansa HS 85/S
Chlorosulfonic acid is also a common sulfonating agent, which can be regarded as SO3·HCl complex.

Sulfonation with chlorosulfonic acid can be carried out in greenhouse, the reaction is irreversible, basically according to stoichiometry.
The reaction rate is fast and the yield of the product is high, but chlorosulfonic acid is toxic and hydrogen chloride is produced in the reaction process.

In addition, there are azeotropic dehydration sulfonation method, aromatic primary amine baking sulfonation method and so on.
Here, dodecylbenzene is used as raw material, various factors that need to be considered in the synthesis process are analyzed, the appropriate synthesis scheme is determined, and the feasibility of the scheme is tested by synthesis according to this scheme.



SOURCES OF NANSA HS 85/S:
Nansa HS 85/S is derived from the alkylation of benzene with dodecene (to which benzene attaches itself in any secondary position) in the presence of an alumium chloride catalyst, then sulfonated with sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide, followed by neutralization with caustic soda (such as sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate).

Nansa HS 85/S is a straight-chain alkylbenezene sulfonate.
For stright-chained Nansa HS 85/S (LAS), the dodecene may be formed by Ziegler polymerization of ethylene or by cracking wax paraffins to alpha-olefins.
Nansa HS 85/S is a detergent specially tailored for biodegradability.



FORMS OF NANSA HS 85/S:
Nansa HS 85/S may have many isomers.
Nansa HS 85/S can be white to light yellow in color and in the form of flakes, granules, or powder.
Nansa HS 85/S is "non-volatile (vapor is water)".
Nansa HS 85/S can be in commercially available forms containing 62% active matter or 81% purity depending on the manufacturer.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NANSA HS 85/S:
Molecular Weight: 348.5 g/mol
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 3
Rotatable Bond Count: 12
Exact Mass: 348.17351024 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 348.17351024 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 65.6Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 23
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 365
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 2
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Molecular Weight: 348.47600
Exact Mass: 348.17400

HScode: 3402110000
PSA: 65.58000
XLogP3: 6.13490
Appearance: white or light yellow flakes
Density: 1.02 g/cm3
Melting Point: >300 °C
Melting point: >300 °C
Boiling point: 660.62℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Density: 1.02 g/cm3
vapor pressure: 0 Pa at 25℃
pka: 0.7[at 20 ℃]
form: powder
color: light yellow
Water Solubility: 800mg/L at 25℃
Merck: 14,8612
BRN: 4171051
Stability: Stable.
InChIKey: JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
LogP: 1.96 at 25℃
FDA 21 CFR: 173.405; 175.300; 175.320; 177.1200; 177.2600; 177.2800; 178.3120

Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): SODIUM DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE
CAS DataBase Reference: 25155-30-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores: 1
FDA UNII: 554127163Y
EPA Substance Registry System: Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (25155-30-0)
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)11C6H4SO3Na
MDL Number: MFCD00011508
EC No.: 246-680-4
Beilstein/Reaxys No.: 4171051
Pubchem CID: 23662403
IUPAC Name: sodium; 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+]
InchI Identifier: InChI=1S/C18H30O3S.Na/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-14-17-15-12-13-16-18(17)22(19,20)21;/h12-13,15-16H,2-11,14H2,1H3,(H,19,20,21);/q;+1/p-1
InchI Key: HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Physical state: powder
Color: light yellow
Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point: > 300 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: No data available

Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: No data available
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: 7 - 10,5 at 25 °C- OCSPP 830.7000
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Water solubility: 0,8 g/l at 25 °C - soluble
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: log Pow: 1,96 at 25 °C
Vapor pressure: No data available
Density: 1 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Relative density: 1 at 20 °C
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none
Other safety information:
Surface tension: 29,3 - 31,8 mN/m at 120g/l at 25 °C



FIRST AID MEASURES of NANSA HS 85/S:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NANSA HS 85/S:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NANSA HS 85/S:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Water
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Suppress (knock down) gases/vapors/mists with a water spray jet.
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NANSA HS 85/S:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Skin protection:
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter type P2
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NANSA HS 85/S:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NANSA HS 85/S:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available
-Conditions to avoid:
no information available



SYNONYMS:
Benzenesulfonic acid,dodecyl-,sodium salt (1:1)
Benzenesulfonic acid,dodecyl-,sodium salt
Sodium laurylbenzenesulfonate
Stepan DS 60
Ultrawet 1T
Marlon A 350
Sodium dodecylphenylsulfonate
Sulframin 85
Marlon A
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt
Maranil
Marlon A 375
Nacconol 35SL
Siponate DS 10
Trepolate F 40
Conoco C 550
KB (surfactant)
Nansa SL
Santomerse Me
Merpisap AP 90P
Nansa SS
Trepolate F 95
Nansa HS 80
Deterlon
Ultrawet 99LS
Sulfuril 50
F 90
Elfan WA Powder
Sandet 60
Steinaryl NKS 50
Sinnozon
Nansa HS 85S
C 550
KB
HS 85S
Nansa HF 80
Arylan SBC
Marlon 375A
X 2073
Conco AAS 35H
Neopelex 05
Richonate 40B
DS 60
Pelopon A
Sulframin 1240
Richonate 1850
35SL
Calsoft L 40
Calsoft F 90
SDBS
Alkanate DC
Sulfaril Paste
Steinaryl NKS 100
Siponate DS 4
Siponate LDS 10
Nestapone
Nansa 1260
Marlon 375
Neopelex F 60
Abeson NAM;Emulin B 22
Neopelex 6
Bio-Soft D 40
Neogen SC
Nissan Newrex R
Conco AAS 35
Reworyl NKS 50
Elfan WA 35
Neopelex 25
Elfan WA 50
MB-VR
Marlon A 396
Neopelex F 25
Witconate 1238
Sulframin 40
Nacconol 40F
Nansa HS 80S
Conco AAS 45S
Newrex R
A 1-1575
Nansa 1106
Maranil A 55
Neopelex 6E
Liponox LE 110
Nissan Newrex H
Vista C 550
Witconate 1250
Conco AAS 40S
Bio-Soft D 35X
Stepantan DS 40
Phenyl Sulfonate HSR
Deterlon A
Polystep A 15
Nansa HS 80SA
Bio-Soft LAS 40S
Witconate 60B
Nissan Newrex F
Newrex Powder F
F 90 (sulfonic acid)
Nansa SSA 055
Newrex T
1323-13-3
11114-21-9
12068-21-2
12627-25-7
12676-70-9
18618-53-6
19327-14-1
28675-02-7
37334-89-7
39316-39-7
39386-98-6
39405-16-8
52624-37-0
56590-39-7
57762-50-2
58517-33-2
60328-33-8
63530-22-3
68445-25-0
71244-85-4
76483-01-7
82028-94-2
82785-43-1
83203-33-2
83652-87-3
83652-88-4
83652-89-5
88495-86-7
90452-02-1
94187-92-5
122390-78-7
128452-17-5
138362-06-8
142986-60-5
147035-77-6
167163-39-5
170006-86-7
177645-67-9
178900-97-5
189201-38-5
254117-47-0
295348-93-5
312629-70-2
352212-18-1
AA-9
AA-10
ABESON NAM
ARYLAN SBC
BENZENESULFONIC ACID
DODECYL-, SODIUM SALT
BIO-SOFT D-40
BIO-SOFT D-35X
C 550
CALSOFT F-90
CALSOFT L-40
CONCO AAS-35
CONCO AAS-40
CONCO AAS-50
CONCO AAS-35H
CONCO AAS-40S
CONCO AAS-45S
CONOCO C 550
CONOCO C-50
CONOCO C-60
CONOCO SD 40
CONOCO SD C-40
DETERGENT HD-90
DETERLON
DODECYLBENZENESULFONIC ACID SODIUM SALT
DODECYLBENZENESULPHONATE, SODIUM SALT
DODECYL BENZENE SODIUM SULFONATE
DODECYLBENZENSULFONAN SODNY (Czech)
p-DODECYLBENZENSULFONAN SODNY (Czech)
ELFAN WA POWDER
F 90
HS 85S
KB
KB (SURFACTANT)
MARANIL
MARLON 375
MARLON A
MARLON A 350
MARLON A 375
MERCOL 25
MERCOL 30
MERPISAP AP 90P
NACCANOL NR
NACCANOL SW
NACCANOL 35SL
NANSA HS 80
NANSA HS 85S
NANSA SL
NANSA SS
NEOPELEX 05
PELOPON A
PILOT HD-90
PILOT SF-40
PILOT SF-40B
RICHONATE 1850
RICHONATE 45B
SANDET 60
SANTOMERSE 3
SANTOMERSE ME
SANTOMERSE NO. 1
SANTOMERSE NO. 85
SDBS
SINNOZON
SIPONATE DS 10
SODIUM DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE
SODIUM DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE, dry
SODIUM DODECYLBENZENESULPHONATE
SODIUM DODECYLPHENYLSULFONATE
SODIUM LAURYLBENZENESULFONATE
SOLAR 40
STEINARYL NKS 50
STEINARYL NKS 100
STEPAN DS 60
STEPANTAN DS 40
SULFAPOL
SULFAPOLU (Polish)
SULFARIL PASTE
SULFRAMIN 85
SULFRAMIN 40 FLAKES
SULFRAMIN 40 GRANULAR
SULFRAMIN 40RA
SULFRAMIN 85
SULFRAMIN 90 FLAKES
SULFRAMIN 1238 SLURRY
SULFRAMIN 1240
SULFRAMIN 1250 SLURRY
SULFURIL
SULFURIL 50
TREPOLATE F 40
TREPOLATE F 95
ULTRAWET 1T
ULTRAWET 60K
ULTRAWET 99LS
ULTRAWET K
ULTRAWET KX
ULTRAWET SK
VISTA C 550
WITCONATE 60 B
WITCONATE 1248
WITCONATE 1250
X 2073
BENZENE SULFONIC ACID, DODECYL-, SODIUM SALT
BIO-SOFT
BIO-SOFT D-60
BIO-SOFT D-62
CALSOFT
CALSOFT L-60
CONCO AAS-65
CONCO AAS-90
CONCO C-50
CONCO C-60
CONCO SD 40
DODECYLBENZENE SODIUM SULFONATE
DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE, SODIUM SALT
NACCONOL 35SL
NACCONOL 40F
NACCONOL 90F
NECCANOL SW
PILOT SF-40FG
PILOT SF-60
PILOT SF-96
PILOT SP-60
RICHONATE
RICHONATE 60B
SODIUM DODECYLBENZENE SULFONATE
SODIUM DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE (BRANCHED CHAIN)
SODIUM DODECYLBENZENESULPHONATE (BRANCHED CHAIN)
SODIUM LAURLYBENZENESULFONATE
SODIUM SALT DODECYLBENZENESULFONIC ACID
SOLAR 90
SULFONATE DODECYLBENZENE
SULFRAMIN
SULFRAMIN 40 CRANULAR
Sodium o-dodecylbenzenesulfonate
15163-46-9
Sodium dodecylbenzenesulphonate
2-Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
SDBS
sodium 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate
sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate
sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate
Benzenesulfonic acid, dodecyl-, sodium salt
Sodium o-dodecylbenzenesulphonate
12627-25-7
Benzenesulfonic acid, 2-dodecyl-, sodium salt
Benzenesulfonic acid, 2-dodecyl-, sodium salt (1:1)
2855754K9T
37334-89-7
Abeson nam
Santomerse 3
Sulframin 85
sodiumdodecylbenzenesulphonate
Sulfapolu
Sulfuril
Sulfaril paste
Ultrawet K
Ultrawet KX
Ultrawet SK
Richonate 45B
Sulframin 40RA
UNII-2855754K9T
Ultrawet 60K
Detergent HD-90
Santomerse No. 1
Stepantan DS 40
Trepolate F 40
Witconate 60 B
EINECS 239-219-3
Conco aas-35
Conco aas-35H
Conco aas-40
Conco aas-40S
Conco aas-45S
Conco aas-50
Mercol 25
Mercol 30
Richonate 1850
Sandet 60
Steinaryl NKS 50
Witconate 1238
Witconate 1250
Calsoft F-90
Calsoft L-40
Sulframin 40 flakes
Sulframin 90 flakes
Santomerse No. 85
Stepan DS 60
Caswell No. 765
Pilot SF-40B
Steinaryl NKS 100
Bio-Soft D-35X
Sulframin 40 granular
Bio-Soft D-40
Vista C 550
Sulframin 1238 slurry
Sulframin 1250 slurry
Dodecylbenzensulfonan sodny
Sodium dodecylphenylsulfonate
p-Dodecylbenzensulfonan sodny
SCHEMBL24015
Sodium lauryl benzene sulfonate
AA-9
HSDB 740
Dodecyl benzene sodium sulfonate
DTXSID0041642
Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M
AA-10
Dodecylbenzenesulphonate, sodium salt
EINECS 246-680-4
Sodium dodecylbenzenesulphonate, pure
UNII-554127163Y
AKOS015912936
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 079010
Sol sodowa kwasu laurylobenzenosulfonowego
EC 246-680-4
X 2073
Benzenesulfonic acid, dodecyl-, sodium salt (1:1)
BENZENESULFONIC ACID, O-DODECYL-, SODIUM SALT
P-1',1',4',4'-Tetramethyloktylbenzensulfonan sodny
Q27254266
554127163Y
11114-21-9
12068-21-2
1323-13-3
28675-02-7
39316-39-7
39386-98-6
39405-16-8
52624-37-0
58517-33-2
60328-33-8
68445-25-0
71244-85-4
82028-94-2
82785-43-1
sdbs
SODIUM DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE
Sodium dodecyL
DDBS
LAS-C12
DODECYLBENZENE SODIUM SULFONATE
SODIUM ALKYLBENZENESULFONATE
Sodium dodecyl-benzenesuffonate
DODECYLBENZENESULFONIC ACID SODIUM SALT
aa-9
Dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt
linear alkylbenzene sulfonate
LAS
2-Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
sodium dodecyl sulfonate
sodium dodecylsulphonate
sodium 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate
sodium 4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate
Sodium P-dodecylbenzenesulfonate
Benzenesulfonic acid, 2-dodecyl-, sodium salt
15163-46-9
11114-21-9
2211-98-5
1322-98-1



NANSA HS 90/NPF

DESCRIPTION:

NANSA HS 90 / NPF is a sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate powder based on a predominately straight chain alkylate.
NANSA HS 90 / NPF does not contain phosphate or magnesium.
NANSA HS 90 / NPF is a high active anionic surfactant particularly suited to provide wetting, detergency and emulsification in a wide range of applications, including laundry detergents, surface cleaners and hygienic blocks.

The physical form allows direct incorporation into powders, compressed tablets and blocks.

SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT NANSA HS 90/NPF:
First aid measures:
Description of first aid measures:
General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Move out of dangerous area:

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact:
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.

If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures:
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental release measures:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.

Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.

Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510): 8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Exposure controls/personal protection:
Control parameters:
Components with workplace control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
Exposure controls:
Appropriate engineering controls:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove
removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.

Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection:
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.

If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Stability and reactivity:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.

Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product




NANSA HS 90/NPF

Nansa HS 90/NPF is a sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate powder.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is predominantly composed of straight-chain alkylate molecules.
Nansa HS 90/NPF does not contain phosphate or magnesium in its composition.



APPLICATIONS


Nansa HS 90/NPF is a versatile sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate powder used in a variety of applications.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is a key ingredient in the formulation of laundry detergents, contributing to their cleaning effectiveness.

Nansa HS 90/NPF enhances the removal of dirt, stains, and grime from fabrics in both home and commercial settings.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is found in powdered laundry detergents, ensuring efficient stain removal.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is employed in liquid laundry detergents to boost their detergency and emulsification properties.
Nansa HS 90/NPF plays a role in the formulation of heavy-duty stain removers and pre-treatment products.

Nansa HS 90/NPF contributes to the effectiveness of industrial laundry detergents used in commercial laundries and hospitality industries.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is used in the creation of fabric softeners, leaving fabrics soft and fresh after washing.
Nansa HS 90/NPF can be found in laundry pods and tablets, providing a convenient and pre-measured dose of detergent.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is used in industrial and institutional cleaning products for surface cleaning and degreasing.
Surface cleaners benefit from its ability to remove dirt and grease from a variety of surfaces.

Nansa HS 90/NPF contributes to the formulation of kitchen and bathroom cleaners, ensuring thorough cleaning and disinfection.
Nansa HS 90/NPF enhances the cleaning performance of floor cleaners for homes and commercial spaces.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is employed in the manufacturing of specialty cleaning products for automotive interiors and exteriors.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is found in glass and window cleaning solutions, leaving surfaces streak-free and clear.

Nansa HS 90/NPF aids in the creation of multi-purpose household cleaners for everyday use.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is used in industrial degreasers for machinery and equipment maintenance.

Nansa HS 90/NPF contributes to the production of rust and scale removers for various applications.
Nansa HS 90/NPF plays a role in the formulation of specialty cleaning wipes for convenient and effective cleaning.

Nansa HS 90/NPF can be found in industrial and commercial kitchen cleaning solutions.
Nansa HS 90/NPF enhances the cleaning power of janitorial cleaning products used in office and institutional settings.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is employed in the creation of specialty cleaning products for healthcare facilities.
Nansa HS 90/NPF contributes to the formulation of environmentally friendly and eco-conscious cleaning solutions.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is a versatile ingredient in the production of cleaning products used across industries, from automotive to hospitality.
Its cleaning effectiveness and emulsification properties make it an essential component in delivering high-quality and efficient cleaning solutions for various applications.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is utilized in the formulation of carpet and upholstery cleaners for homes and businesses.
Nansa HS 90/NPF aids in the creation of rug and carpet spot removers, effectively targeting stains and spills.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is found in dry carpet powders used for odor and stain removal.
Nansa HS 90/NPF plays a role in the production of industrial and institutional floor stripping agents.
Nansa HS 90/NPF enhances the cleaning power of automotive interior cleaners and upholstery shampoos.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is used in the manufacturing of aircraft interior cleaning solutions.
Nansa HS 90/NPF can be found in specialty cleaning products designed for electronic devices and screens.
Nansa HS 90/NPF aids in the formulation of bathroom and toilet bowl cleaners for thorough sanitation.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is used in the creation of rust and scale removers for various applications, including plumbing maintenance.
Nansa HS 90/NPF contributes to the effectiveness of degreasers used in engine and machinery cleaning.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is utilized in the production of surface sanitizers and disinfectants.

Nansa HS 90/NPF plays a role in creating cleaning solutions for restaurant and food service equipment.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is used in boat and marine cleaning products, including hull cleaners and deck washes.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is employed in pool and spa cleaning solutions, maintaining water clarity and hygiene.

Nansa HS 90/NPF aids in the formulation of janitorial cleaning products used in commercial and institutional settings.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is utilized in the creation of agricultural and farm cleaning solutions for equipment and facilities.

Nansa HS 90/NPF contributes to the cleaning and maintenance of industrial and automotive parts.
Nansa HS 90/NPF enhances the cleaning performance of concrete and driveway cleaners.

Nansa HS 90/NPF plays a role in creating pressure washing solutions for outdoor surfaces, including siding and decks.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is employed in the formulation of concrete and masonry cleaners for construction projects.
Nansa HS 90/NPF contributes to the effectiveness of rust preventatives used in metalworking and manufacturing.

Nansa HS 90/NPF aids in the production of degreasing agents for various industries, including automotive and aerospace.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is used in the formulation of adhesive and sealant removers for industrial applications.

Nansa HS 90/NPF plays a role in the creation of specialty cleaning products for the removal of graffiti and paint.
Nansa HS 90/NPF's versatility extends to a wide range of cleaning and maintenance applications, making it a valuable component in delivering effective and efficient cleaning solutions for residential, commercial, and industrial use.



DESCRIPTION


Nansa HS 90/NPF is a sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate powder.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is predominantly composed of straight-chain alkylate molecules.
Nansa HS 90/NPF does not contain phosphate or magnesium in its composition.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is classified as a high-active anionic surfactant.
Its primary functions include wetting, detergency, and emulsification.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is a versatile ingredient used in various cleaning and detergent formulations.
Nansa HS 90/NPF's wetting properties ensure thorough and effective surface coverage.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is particularly known for its strong detergency, making it highly effective at removing dirt, stains, and grease.
Its emulsifying capabilities allow it to effectively mix oils with water-based solutions.
Nansa HS 90/NPF finds applications in a wide range of products, including laundry detergents.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is commonly used in the formulation of laundry detergents to improve cleaning performance.
Surface cleaners benefit from the product's ability to provide effective cleaning and stain removal.
Nansa HS 90/NPF is used in the production of hygienic blocks for various applications.

The physical form of the chemical, as a powder, allows for direct incorporation into product formulations.
Its compatibility with various product formats, including powders and compressed tablets, makes it versatile for manufacturers.

Notably, Nansa HS 90/NPF is free from phosphate, making it suitable for formulations where phosphate is restricted or undesired.
Similarly, Nansa HS 90/NPF does not contain magnesium, which can be an advantage in certain applications.
Nansa HS 90/NPF contributes to the creation of high-quality cleaning products.
Its cleaning power is essential for effectively removing tough stains and residues.

Manufacturers appreciate its ease of incorporation into their cleaning formulations.

Nansa HS 90/NPF is known for enhancing the overall cleaning experience for consumers.
Its anionic nature allows it to work effectively in water-based solutions.

Nansa HS 90/NPF can be used in both household and industrial cleaning products.
Its versatility and effectiveness make it a valuable ingredient in the detergent and cleaning industry.
When used according to recommended guidelines, Nansa HS 90/NPF contributes to the creation of efficient, high-performing cleaning solutions.



PROPERTIES


Chemical Name: Nansa HS 90/NPF
Chemical Composition: Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate powder, predominantly straight-chain alkylate molecules, phosphate-free, and magnesium-free.



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

If inhaled, immediately move the affected person to an area with fresh air.
Allow the person to rest in a comfortable position and keep them warm.
If breathing difficulties persist or if there are signs of respiratory distress, seek immediate medical attention.
If breathing has stopped, perform artificial respiration if trained to do so.


Skin Contact:

In case of skin contact, promptly remove contaminated clothing.
Wash the affected skin area gently but thoroughly with plenty of water and mild soap.
If skin irritation, redness, or rash develops, seek medical attention.
If the chemical is in powder form, carefully brush off excess powder before washing with water.


Eye Contact:

If the chemical comes into contact with the eyes, immediately rinse the affected eye(s) gently with lukewarm, running water for at least 15 minutes.
Hold the eyelids open to ensure thorough rinsing.
Seek immediate medical attention if eye irritation or redness persists or if there is any discomfort.


Ingestion:

If Nansa HS 90/NPF is ingested, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical professionals.
Rinse out the mouth with water if the person is conscious and able to do so.
Seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center.
Provide the medical personnel with detailed information about the ingested substance.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling Nansa HS 90/NPF.
This may include safety goggles, gloves, protective clothing, and, if necessary, respiratory protection.

Ventilation:
Work in a well-ventilated area to minimize inhalation exposure.
Use local exhaust ventilation or general dilution ventilation if needed.

Avoid Contact:
Avoid skin and eye contact with the chemical.
Use caution to prevent ingestion or inhalation.
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling the product.

Handling Precautions:
Handle with care to avoid spills and splashes.
Follow safe handling procedures, and minimize the generation of dust or aerosols when working with powdered forms.

Storage Containers:
Ensure that containers used for transferring or storing the chemical are clean, dry, and compatible with the product.
Use containers made of materials resistant to chemical reactions.

Labeling:
Clearly label all containers with the product name, hazard information, and appropriate safety warnings.

Storage Temperature:
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
Follow any specific temperature storage recommendations provided by the manufacturer.

Storage Area:
Store Nansa HS 90/NPF in a dedicated storage area or cabinet away from incompatible materials, such as strong acids, strong bases, and oxidizing agents.

Segregation:
Keep the chemical separated from food items, beverages, and personal items to prevent contamination.


Storage:

Temperature:
Store the chemical within the recommended temperature range as specified in the SDS.
Avoid extreme temperature fluctuations.

Humidity:
Maintain proper humidity control to prevent clumping or caking in powdered forms.

Ventilation:
Ensure that the storage area is well-ventilated to prevent the buildup of fumes or vapors.

Sealing:
Keep containers tightly sealed when not in use to prevent moisture absorption and contamination.

Inventory Management:
Implement a first-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory management system to use older stock before newer stock.

Secondary Containment:
Use secondary containment measures such as spill trays or bunds to contain any potential leaks or spills.

Emergency Response:
Have spill control equipment, absorbents, and spill response materials readily available in the storage area.

Accessibility:
Ensure that the storage area is easily accessible for inspections and emergency response.
NANSA HS 90/S
DESCRIPTION:

NANSA HS 90 / S is a high active sodium alkyl benzene sulphonate based on a predominately straight chain alkylate.
NANSA HS 90 / S is a high active anionic surfactant particularly suited to provide wetting, detergency and emulsification in a wide range of applications, including laundry detergents, surface cleaners and hygienic blocks.
The physical form allows direct incorporation into powders, compressed tablets and blocks.



SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT NANSA HS 90/S:
First aid measures:
Description of first aid measures:
General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Move out of dangerous area:

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact:
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.

If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures:
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental release measures:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.

Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.

Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510): 8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Exposure controls/personal protection:
Control parameters:
Components with workplace control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
Exposure controls:
Appropriate engineering controls:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove
removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.

Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection:
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.

If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Stability and reactivity:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.

Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product



NANSA HS 90/S

Nansa HS 90/S is a versatile sodium alkyl benzene sulphonate surfactant.
Nansa HS 90/S belongs to the category of anionic surfactants, known for their effective cleaning properties.
Nansa HS 90/S is based on a predominantly straight chain alkylate, contributing to its stability and effectiveness.

CAS Number: 68411-30-3
EC Number: 90194-45-9



APPLICATIONS


Nansa HS 90/S has many different applications:

Laundry Detergents:
Nansa HS 90/S is a key ingredient in laundry detergents, ensuring the effective removal of stains and soil from clothing and fabrics.

Surface Cleaners:
Nansa HS 90/S is commonly used in surface cleaning products for homes, offices, and industrial settings, making surfaces spotless and free of contaminants.

Hygienic Blocks:
Nansa HS 90/S contributes to the formulation of hygienic blocks used for cleaning and disinfection in bathrooms and restrooms.

Kitchen Cleaners:
Nansa HS 90/S is found in kitchen cleaning products, helping to remove grease, grime, and food residues from countertops, appliances, and cookware.

Bathroom Cleaners:
Nansa HS 90/S aids in bathroom cleaning solutions, ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of toilets, sinks, and showers.

Floor Cleaners:
Nansa HS 90/S is used in floor cleaners, effectively removing dirt and stains from various types of flooring.

Glass Cleaners:
Nansa HS 90/S enhances the performance of glass cleaners, leaving glass surfaces streak-free and crystal clear.

Carpet Cleaners:
Nansa HS 90/S is employed in carpet cleaning formulations, assisting in the removal of tough stains and odors.

Automotive Cleaners:
In the automotive industry, it is used in cleaning products for vehicles, including exterior and interior surfaces.

Industrial Degreasers:
Nansa HS 90/S plays a crucial role in industrial degreasers, effectively removing grease and oil from machinery and equipment.

Metal Cleaners:
Nansa HS 90/S contributes to metal cleaning solutions, ensuring the removal of rust, scale, and contaminants from metal surfaces.

Agricultural Equipment:
Nansa HS 90/S is used in cleaning products for agricultural equipment, promoting longevity and efficiency.

Printing Industry:
Nansa HS 90/S is incorporated into cleaning solutions for the printing industry, helping to maintain the quality of printing presses and equipment.

Paint Strippers:
In paint stripper formulations, it assists in the removal of paint and coatings from various surfaces.

Janitorial Supplies:
Nansa HS 90/S is a staple in janitorial cleaning supplies used in commercial and institutional cleaning.

Swimming Pool Cleaners:
Nansa HS 90/S can be found in pool cleaning products, ensuring pool water remains clean and free of contaminants.

Furniture Cleaners:
Nansa HS 90/S enhances the performance of furniture cleaners, keeping upholstery and surfaces looking fresh and clean.

Restaurant and Food Service:
Nansa HS 90/S contributes to cleaning solutions used in restaurants and food service establishments, ensuring hygiene and food safety.

Healthcare Facilities:
Nansa HS 90/S is used in cleaning solutions for healthcare settings, including hospitals and clinics, to maintain cleanliness and disinfection.

Public Transportation:
Nansa HS 90/S is employed in cleaning solutions for buses, trains, and public transportation vehicles to ensure passenger safety and comfort.

Electronics Manufacturing:
In electronics manufacturing, the chemical can be part of cleaning solutions for printed circuit boards (PCBs) and components.

Facility Maintenance:
Nansa HS 90/S aids in the maintenance and cleanliness of various facilities, from offices to factories.

Warehouse Cleaning:
Nansa HS 90/S ensures the cleanliness of warehouses and storage areas, facilitating a safe and organized environment.

Garden Equipment Maintenance:
In the gardening industry, it is employed in cleaning solutions for maintaining garden equipment.

Sports Equipment Cleaners:
Nansa HS 90/S aids in cleaning and sanitizing sports equipment, ensuring player safety and hygiene.

Aerospace Industry:
In the aerospace sector, Nansa HS 90/S is used in cleaning and degreasing aircraft components and surfaces to maintain safety and performance.

Marine Industry:
Nansa HS 90/S is employed in marine cleaning products to remove salt deposits, algae, and contaminants from boat surfaces and equipment.

Oil and Gas:
Nansa HS 90/S aids in cleaning and maintaining equipment in the oil and gas industry, where cleanliness is critical for safety and efficiency.

Power Plants:
Nansa HS 90/S is used in power plant maintenance to clean and degrease machinery and components, ensuring reliable operation.

Electronics Cleaning:
In the electronics industry, it helps remove flux residues and contaminants from circuit boards and electronic components.

HVAC Systems:
Nansa HS 90/S is used in cleaning solutions for HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems to improve indoor air quality.

Construction Equipment:
Nansa HS 90/S contributes to cleaning and maintaining construction machinery and equipment, extending their lifespan.

Mining Industry:
Nansa HS 90/S aids in the cleaning of mining equipment and facilities, promoting safety and operational efficiency.

Automotive Industry:
Beyond vehicle cleaning, it is used in automotive manufacturing for parts cleaning and paint preparation.

Textile Industry:
Nansa HS 90/S is found in textile cleaning formulations, assisting in fabric dyeing and finishing processes.

Chemical Industry:
Nansa HS 90/S is used for cleaning and maintaining equipment in chemical manufacturing plants.

Plastics Industry:
In plastics processing, it helps clean and prepare molds and machinery for production.

Water Treatment:
Nansa HS 90/S can be part of water treatment formulations to remove impurities and contaminants from water sources.

Food Processing:
Nansa HS 90/S is used in cleaning solutions for food processing equipment to maintain hygiene and safety standards.

Pulp and Paper:
Nansa HS 90/S contributes to cleaning and maintaining machinery in the pulp and paper industry, ensuring smooth production.

Pharmaceutical Industry:
Nansa HS 90/S aids in cleaning and sanitizing pharmaceutical manufacturing equipment to meet stringent quality standards.

Cosmetic Industry:
In cosmetics manufacturing, it is used in cleaning and preparing containers and equipment for product filling.

Research Laboratories:
Nansa HS 90/S plays a role in maintaining cleanliness in research laboratories, including glassware and equipment cleaning.

Waste Management:
Nansa HS 90/S is used in cleaning solutions for waste management equipment and facilities.

Firefighting Equipment:
Nansa HS 90/S assists in cleaning and maintaining firefighting gear and equipment.

Art Conservation:
In art restoration and conservation, it helps clean and restore artworks and artifacts.

Photography:
Nansa HS 90/S is used in photography laboratories for cleaning and processing photographic materials.

Educational Institutions:
Nansa HS 90/S contributes to maintaining cleanliness in educational facilities, including classrooms and laboratories.

Hospitals and Clinics:
Nansa HS 90/S is used in healthcare settings for cleaning and disinfecting medical equipment.

Hotels and Hospitality:
In the hospitality industry, it is employed in cleaning solutions for guest rooms, public areas, and laundry services, ensuring a pleasant stay for guests.



DESCRIPTION


Nansa HS 90/S is a versatile sodium alkyl benzene sulphonate surfactant.
Nansa HS 90/S belongs to the category of anionic surfactants, known for their effective cleaning properties.
Nansa HS 90/S is based on a predominantly straight chain alkylate, contributing to its stability and effectiveness.

Nansa HS 90/S is recognized for its high activity, making it potent in various applications.
As a surfactant, Nansa HS 90/S reduces the surface tension of liquids, allowing them to interact more effectively with other substances.

Nansa HS 90/S acts as an efficient wetting agent, ensuring that liquids can easily spread and penetrate surfaces.
Nansa HS 90/S exhibits strong detergency, making it highly effective in removing dirt, grease, and stains.

Nansa HS 90/S aids in emulsification, facilitating the dispersion of one liquid into another, which is crucial in various formulations.
Its detergency and wetting properties contribute to its excellent cleaning performance.
Nansa HS 90/S is a valuable ingredient in laundry detergents, ensuring thorough cleaning and stain removal from fabrics.

Nansa HS 90/S enhances the cleaning power of surface cleaners, making it easier to remove dirt and grime from various surfaces.
Nansa HS 90/S is commonly used in the formulation of hygienic blocks, promoting cleanliness and disinfection.

The physical form of this surfactant allows for direct incorporation into powdered cleaning products.
Nansa HS 90/S can be utilized in the production of compressed cleaning tablets, offering convenience and ease of use.
Nansa HS 90/S plays a crucial role in creating solid cleaning blocks designed for a range of applications.

Nansa HS 90/S is identified by the CAS number 68411-30-3, a unique identifier for chemical compounds.
Nansa HS 90/S is associated with the EC number 90194-45-9, aiding in its classification and reference in regulatory documents.
Nansa HS 90/S is frequently used in household cleaning products, ensuring cleanliness and hygiene in homes.
Nansa HS 90/S finds applications in industrial cleaning and maintenance, effectively removing residues and contaminants.

Manufacturers often incorporate Nansa HS 90/S into formulations designed with environmental sustainability in mind.
Nansa HS 90/S may possess biodegradable properties, which can be advantageous for environmentally friendly products.

Its presence in cleaning formulations contributes to user-friendly products that deliver efficient results.
Nansa HS 90/S maintains stability in various conditions, ensuring consistent performance over time.
When handled and used according to guidelines, it meets safety standards for formulation and usage.
Its versatility makes it a valuable component in a wide range of cleaning and hygiene products, contributing to their efficacy.



PROPERTIES


Chemical Composition: Nansa HS 90/S is composed of sodium alkyl benzene sulphonate, based primarily on a straight-chain alkylate structure.
Anionic Surfactant: It falls into the category of anionic surfactants, known for their ability to lower the surface tension of liquids.
High Activity: Nansa HS 90/S is recognized for its high activity, indicating its potency and effectiveness in various applications.
Surface Tension Reduction: As a surfactant, it reduces the surface tension of liquids, promoting their interaction with other substances.
Wetting Agent: This chemical acts as an efficient wetting agent, allowing liquids to spread easily and penetrate surfaces.
Detergency Properties: Nansa HS 90/S offers strong detergency, making it highly effective in removing dirt, grease, and stains.
Emulsification Capabilities: It aids in emulsification, facilitating the dispersion of one liquid into another, a vital process in many formulations.
Cleaning Performance: Nansa HS 90/S's detergency and wetting properties contribute to its excellent cleaning performance.
pH Range: Nansa HS 90/S is often compatible with a wide pH range, providing versatility in formulation.
Stability: The chemical maintains stability under different conditions, ensuring consistent performance.



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

If inhaled, remove the affected person to a well-ventilated area with fresh air.
If the person is experiencing difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.
In case of severe inhalation exposure, administer artificial respiration if the person has stopped breathing but has a pulse.


Skin Contact:

In case of skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and footwear.
Wash the affected skin thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes, ensuring that all traces of the chemical are removed.
Seek medical attention if skin irritation, redness, or other adverse reactions persist.


Eye Contact:

If the chemical comes into contact with the eyes, immediately rinse the affected eye(s) with gently flowing lukewarm water for at least 15 minutes.
Keep the affected eye open during rinsing to ensure thorough flushing.
Seek immediate medical attention or consult with an eye specialist if irritation, pain, or visual disturbances continue.


Ingestion:

If swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel.
Rinse the mouth thoroughly with water if the chemical is accidentally ingested.
Seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center for guidance.


General First Aid:

If a person exhibits signs of chemical exposure, such as dizziness, nausea, or respiratory distress, move them to a safe area with fresh air.
Keep the affected person calm and reassure them while awaiting medical assistance.
Provide first aid based on the specific symptoms and conditions observed.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Protective Equipment:
When handling Nansa HS 90/S, wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including safety goggles or a face shield, gloves, and protective clothing, to minimize the risk of skin and eye contact.

Ventilation:
Use the product in well-ventilated areas to prevent the buildup of vapors or fumes.
Ensure proper ventilation systems are in place, such as local exhaust ventilation, if necessary.

Avoid Inhalation:
Avoid inhaling vapors or mists.
If airborne concentrations exceed recommended exposure limits, use respiratory protection in accordance with applicable regulations.

Prevent Contamination:
Prevent contamination of the product and maintain cleanliness in the work area.
Use clean equipment and tools when handling and transferring the chemical.

Avoid Mixing:
Avoid mixing Nansa HS 90/S with incompatible substances or chemicals unless directed by specific formulations.
Consult the safety data sheet (SDS) for compatibility information.

Spill Response:
In the event of a spill, follow appropriate spill control procedures outlined in the SDS.
This may include using absorbent materials to contain and clean up spills.
Report larger spills to the relevant authorities.

Hygiene: After handling the chemical, wash hands and any exposed skin thoroughly with soap and water to remove any residues.
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling the product.


Storage:

Storage Conditions:
Store Nansa HS 90/S in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and sources of heat or ignition.

Temperature Control:
Maintain storage temperatures within the recommended range specified in the product's SDS or on the product label.

Container Integrity:
Ensure that containers used for storage are tightly sealed and in good condition to prevent leaks or spills.

Incompatible Materials:
Store the chemical away from incompatible materials, such as strong acids, strong bases, and oxidizing agents, to prevent reactions or contamination.

Labeling:
Clearly label containers with the product name, hazard information, and handling precautions.
Keep all labeling information visible and legible.

Accessibility:
Store the chemical in an area that is easily accessible and away from unauthorized personnel, especially children and pets.

Separation:
If multiple chemicals are stored in the same area, separate them according to compatibility guidelines to prevent cross-contamination or hazardous reactions.

Fire Safety:
Take precautions to prevent ignition sources in storage areas, and ensure compliance with local fire safety regulations.

Security:
Implement security measures as necessary to protect the chemical from theft, vandalism, or unauthorized access.



SYNONYMS


Sodium alkyl benzene sulphonate.
High active sodium alkyl benzene sulphonate.
Sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate.
Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate.
Sodium linear alkylbenzene sulfonate.
Straight chain alkyl benzene sulphonate.
Sodium LAS (linear alkylbenzene sulfonate).
Sodium ABS (alkyl benzene sulfonate).
Anionic surfactant with straight-chain alkylate.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (SODIUM C14-16 OLEFIN SULFONATE)
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha-olefin sulphonate.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provide excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant.

CAS Number: 68439-57-6
EINECS Number: 931-534-0

ClMe2 C6H2OH & C14-16 olefin-SO3Na, p-Chloro-m-xylenol in sodium C14-16 olefin sulfonate, 4 chloro-3,5-dimethyl-phenol; tetradecane-1-sulfonic acid, sodium c14 olefin sulfonate, N816E2SOKI, SCHEMBL1310808, SODIUM C14 OLEFIN SULPHONATE, 2-Tetradecene1-sulfonic acid sodium salt, SODIUM (E)-TETRADEC-2-ENE-1-SULFONATE.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared bysulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) also finds use in textile,printing and dyeing industry, petrochemical products,industrial hard surface cleaning agents.
They produce a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.

In addition, NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is also used as anionic wetting agent in liquid formulations and is a high foaming primary surfactant for handy dishwashing liquids.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from coconut and produces a copious foam.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as a primary surfactant or mixed with other cleansing agents working to boost the overall detergency of the formulation.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a cleaning agent.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a coconut-based surfactant.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in cosmetics as an anionic surfactant, it produces abundant foam.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps keep a surface clean.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) consists chiefly of sodium alkene sulfonates and sodiumhydroxyalkane sulfonates.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as a primary surfactant or mixed with other cleansing agents working to boost the overall detergency of the formulation.
In addition, NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.

High active EO-free primary anionic surfactant with hard water and electrolyte tolerance.
Provides rich lather, for use in cleansing products such as body washes and shampoos.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provide excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) produces a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
The powder form is particularly suitable for use in solid and highly concentrated formulations.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a surfactant.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is made primarily from coconut oils.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is stable at a wide pH range and can therefore be used in acidic environments.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is mild primary surfactant with excellent cleansing and degreasing properties.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has good wetting effect, foam booster, slight viscosity enhancer.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is easily compatible with other surfactants including non-ionic, amphoteric or anionic co-surfactants.

Chemically stable in acidic and alkaline conditions.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be used for making sulfate-free cleansing products.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an environmentally friendly, biodegradable, aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha olefin sulfonate.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) combines the advantages of high foaming power and good emulsification to make excellent industrial cleaners and car wash products.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is anionic Surfactant.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is air entraining agent, excellent foaming and detergency properties.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as a mortar and plaster additive in the construction market.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has rich and fine foam.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) especially suitable for non-phosphorus detergents.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) also finds use in textile,printing and dyeing industry, petrochemical products,industrial hard surface cleaning agents.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has a strong wetting and cleaning action and good foaming power.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is also used as anionic wetting agent in liquid formulations and is a high foaming primary surfactant for handy dishwashing liquids.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant often found in bath, shower, and hair care cleansers.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by sulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from coconut and produces a copious foam.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared bysulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) appears white powder.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant that is derived from coconut oil.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in cosmetics and personal care products.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an economical.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has an excellent viscosity and flash foaming characteristics with improved mildness in comparison to lauryl sulphates.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has good solvency and compatibility with other surfactants.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.

In addition, NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a olefin sulfonate surfactant.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) contains sodium benzoate as a preservative.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha-olefin sulphonate.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) produces a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a cleaning agent, or "surfactant," that can also be found in shampoos, shower products and cleaners.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a coconut-based surfactant that offers good cleansing and excellent foaming abilities.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) serves as a surfactant, which means it helps to emulsify and solubilize oils and dirt, allowing them to be washed away.

In products like shampoos and body washes, it contributes to the creation of foam and helps in cleansing.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is derived from the sulfonation of olefins, which are hydrocarbons.
The "C14-16" in the name indicates the carbon chain length of the olefin.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is commonly found in personal care products such as shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers due to its effective cleansing and foaming properties.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is also used in some household cleaning products like dishwashing detergents.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is often considered milder than some other sulfonate surfactants, making it suitable for use in formulations for sensitive skin.

Many olefin sulfonates are known for their good biodegradability, which is an important consideration in terms of environmental impact.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a great surfactant that helps remove dirt, pollutants and buildup from the hair and scalp.
Mostly present in hair care products, it can also be used in skin care and cosmetics.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a pretty effective cleansing agent with good foaming properties.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) consists chiefly of sodium alkene sulfonates and sodiumhydroxyalkane sulfonates.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be used in shampoo, shower gel, facial cleanser and other cleaning cosmetics, as well as industrial detergent.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) cleans the skin and hair by helping water to mix with oil and dirt so that they can be rinsed away.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mild anionic, high-foaming & well-emulsifying surfactant.
A versatile and biodegradable cleansing agent with high cleaning power and strong foaming properties.

Unfortunately, these two properties for a surfactant usually mean that it is harsh on the skin, which is the case here as well.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) are a group of anionic surfactants, which are used as detergents.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s contain a - mostly linear, primary - alkyl R and a monovalent cation M, preferably sodium.

The most frequently used example of this group of substances is sodium α-olefin sulfonate.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent, but is potentially drying and can aggravate skin.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a cleaning agent or "surfactant" that is also found in shampoos, bath products and detergents.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) by Innospec acts as a surfactant.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) contains 2-bromo-2- nitropropane-1,3-diol as a preservative.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha-olefin sulphonate.
Alpha olefin sulfonates provide excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.

They produce a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.
In addition, NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) use to remove dirt and deposits by surrounding the dirt particles and loosening them from the surface so that they can be rinsed away.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a type of surfactant commonly used in the formulation of personal care and household cleaning products.
Surfactants are compounds that lower the surface tension between two substances, such as a liquid and a solid or between two liquids.
They have both hydrophobic (water-repelling) and hydrophilic (water-attracting) parts, allowing them to interact with both water and oils.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provided as the dried powder.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provide excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.
They produce a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.

In addition, NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
The powder form is particularly suitable for use in solid and highly concentrated formulations.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a surfactant.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is mixtures of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins.

Density: 1.054g/cm3 at 20℃
vapor pressure: 0Pa at 25℃
form: Powder
LogP: -1.3 at 20℃ and pH5.43
Surface tension 36.1mN/m at 1g/L and 20℃
Dissociation constant: 0.15-0.38 at 25℃
EWG's Food Scores: 1-2

The numbers indicate the average lengths of the carbon chains of the alpha olefins.
In cosmetics and personal care products, Sodium Alpha-Olefin Sulfonates are used mainly in shampoos and bath and shower products
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent, but is potentially drying and can aggravate skin.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant that is derived from coconut oil.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is made up of a long chain of sulfonate salts that are prepared by the by-sulfonation of C14-16 olefins.

This ingredient primarily consists of sodium hydroxy alkane sulfonates and sodium alkene sulfonates.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a great surfactant that helps remove dirt, pollutants and buildup from the hair and scalp.
Mostly present in hair care products, NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can also be used in skin care and cosmetics.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a pretty effective cleansing agent with good foaming properties
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is produced by sulfonation of alpha-olefins, typically using sulfur trioxide.
Subsequent alkaline hydrolysis gives a mixture of alkene sulfonates (60-65%) and hydroxyalkane sulfonates (35-40%).

The commercially available olefin sulfonates are mostly solutions with about 40% active ingredient content.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an ideal surfactant for a variety of detergent and personal care applications including hand soaps, shampoos, and bath products.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) offers the formulator excellent viscosity and foam characteristics, as well as improved mildness over lauryl sulfates, It is more stable than alcohol sulfates over a broad pH range.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) appears white powder.
The chemical formula of NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is C14H27NaO3S.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant that is derived from coconut oil.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is made up of a long chain of sulfonate salts that are prepared by the by-sulfonation of C14-16 olefins.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) does produce copious foam.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is added to plenty of hair care and skin care products such as shampoos and cleansers.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is valued for its excellent cleaning abilities.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps to remove dirt, oils, and other impurities from surfaces, making it a common ingredient in various cleaning and personal care products.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is compatible with a wide range of other ingredients commonly used in personal care formulations.
This compatibility allows formulators to create stable and effective products.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is known for its foaming properties.

In products like shampoos and body washes, it contributes to the development of a rich and stable lather, enhancing the sensory experience during use.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) tends to be stable over a broad pH range.
This stability makes it versatile for use in formulations that may have varying pH levels.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is typically synthesized through the sulfonation of C14-16 olefins.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from coconut.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)’s tricky to include in formulas due to stability issues, but it does produce copious foam.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a highly active, spray-dried material with excellent wetting, foaming and cleaning properties in alkaline, acid or eutral environment and in the presence of metallic salts often found in hard waters.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is for dust control as well as shampoos, hand soaps and bath products. carpet foamer.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in various household and industrial applications such as concrete foamer.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides excellent foam and is stable over a wide pH range.
While NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is often considered milder compared to some other sulfonate surfactants, it's still important to be aware that concentrated solutions can potentially cause kin or eye irritation.
However, in the final product at appropriate concentrations, it is generally considered safe for use.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a good cleansing agent.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) mixes well with water and oil to remove the dust particles settled on the surface of the skin
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an amazing surfactant and a foam forming agent.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps the formulations act on the scalp and hair to leave it clean.
Further, the foam helps in easy spreadability of the product throughout..
The numbers indicate the average lengths of the carbon chains of the alpha olefins.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in cosmetics and personal care products.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used mainly in shampoos and bath and shower products.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant often found in bath, shower, and hair care cleansers.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from coconut.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) produces a copious foam.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an economical.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is versatile Biodegradable surfactant.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a high active anionic surfactant.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has an excellent viscosity and flash foaming characteristics with improved mildness in comparison to lauryl sulphates.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has excellent wetting property,detergency, foaming ability and stability,and emulsifying power.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) also has excellent calcium soap dispersibility,hard water resistency.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has good solvency and compatibility with other surfactants.

Surfactants are so-called detergent substances and have a major significance in cosmetics for the cleansing of the skin and hair.
Surfactants are substances which, based on their molecular structure, are able to reduce the surface tension of a liquid.
In this way NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is possible that two actually not mixable substances, such as oil and water, can be finely mixed.

Because of their properties, surfactants have manifold uses in cosmetics: they can cleanse, produce foam and act as emulsifiers and mix substances with one another.
In shampoos, shower gels and soaps, surfactants are, for instance, used to wash fat and soil particles with water off from the body.
Surfactants are also used in toothpaste.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is known for its good compatibility with hard water.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant often found in bath, shower, and hair care cleansers.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by sulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is appreciated for its detergent properties.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can effectively break down and lift away oils and greases, making it suitable for use in various cleaning applications.
In hair care products like shampoos, NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps to remove sebum and other residues from the hair and scalp.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) foaming ability contributes to a satisfying lather during hair washing.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) contributes to the stability of formulations, helping to keep the product's properties consistent over time.
This stability is crucial for maintaining the effectiveness and shelf life of personal care and cleaning products.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s are generally considered more environmentally friendly compared to some other surfactants.
Their biodegradability and relatively low toxicity are factors that contribute to their eco-friendly profile.
As with any ingredient in personal care or cleaning products, regulatory standards may apply.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is typically used within regulated concentrations to ensure product safety.
Due to its cleansing and foaming properties, this surfactant is commonly found in liquid soaps and body washes, contributing to the overall performance and user experience of these products.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from coconut and produces a copious foam.

Uses:
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in body washes and shower gels for its foaming and cleansing properties.
Helps in removing impurities from the skin, leaving it clean and refreshed.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in bubble bath formulations to create a foaming and luxurious bath experience.

Included in some dishwashing detergents for its degreasing and cleaning properties.
Contributes to the removal of food residues and grease from dishes.
Included in various household cleaning products such as all-purpose cleaners and surface cleaners.
Aids in breaking down and removing dirt and grime from surfaces.

Found in some pet shampoos for NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is cleansing properties, helping to clean and groom the fur.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in industrial cleaning products for its effectiveness in removing oils and contaminants.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in formulations for metal cleaners to help remove oils, greases, and other contaminants from metal surfaces.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be found in some paint strippers where its surfactant properties aid in the removal of paint from surfaces.
In the construction industry, it may be utilized in certain formulations for cleaning and degreasing surfaces, including tools and equipment.
Included in formulations for concrete cleaners to assist in breaking down and removing stains, dirt, and other substances from concrete surfaces.

Used in the printing industry for its wetting properties, helping in the dispersion of inks and cleaning of printing equipment.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in some firefighting foams to generate stable foam for suppressing flammable liquid fires.
The surfactant properties of NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) make it useful in certain formulations for oil spill cleanup, aiding in the dispersion of oil.

Included in some aerosol formulations for its foaming properties, contributing to the spray characteristics of the product.
Found in some formulations for gardening and horticultural products, such as plant washes, where it helps in removing contaminants from plant surfaces.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in water treatment formulations for its ability to disperse and remove organic and oily substances from water.

Found in facial cleansers to aid in the removal of makeup, oils, and other facial impurities.
Contributes to the creation of a lathering texture for a thorough cleanse.
Included in the formulation of liquid hand soaps and other liquid soap products.

Enhances NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)'s ability to clean hands and surfaces effectively.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a great surfactant that helps remove dirt, pollutants and buildup from the hair and scalp.
Mostly present in hair care products, it can also be used in skin care and cosmetics.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a pretty effective cleansing agent with good foaming properties.
In its raw form, NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has the look of a fine white powder.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is added to plenty of hair care and skin care products such as shampoos and cleansers.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a good cleansing agent.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) mixes well with water and oil to remove the dust particles settled on the surface of the skin.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an amazing surfactant and a foam forming agent.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps the formulations act on the scalp and hair to leave it clean.
Further, the foam helps in easy spreadability of the product throughout
Included in various personal care items such as hand soaps, bath products, and facial cleansers to provide effective cleaning and lathering.

Found in some cosmetics, particularly in products like makeup removers and cleansing wipes, where its surfactant properties aid in the removal of makeup and impurities.
Used in baby shampoos and body washes for its mild cleansing properties, often formulated to be gentle on sensitive skin.
Included in certain medicated shampoos for its role in cleansing the scalp and hair while incorporating therapeutic ingredients.

NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be found in some water-based lubricants, contributing to the formulation's texture and ease of application.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in the textile industry as a wetting agent and detergent in processes such as fabric dyeing and finishing.
Employed in the formulation of adhesives and sealants to enhance their wetting and spreading properties.

Utilized in certain agricultural formulations for its wetting and dispersing properties, aiding in the application of agricultural chemicals.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is sometimes used in oilfield chemicals for applications such as enhanced oil recovery.
Found in emulsion polymerization processes as a surfactant to help stabilize the emulsion and disperse monomers.

Included in some car cleaning products, such as vehicle washes, where its cleansing properties help remove dirt and grime from surfaces.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as anionic surfactants in various areas of application due to their pronounced foam formation and foam stability (even with high water hardness), excellent fat-dissolving power and oil dissolving power as well as a favorable ecological profile and low aquatic toxicity and human toxicity.

Safety profile:
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reviewed the safety of NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) and approved the use of ammonium, calcium magnesium, potassium and sodium salts of these ingredients (C10-18, with not less than 50% as C14-16)as indirect food additives as components of adhesives and as emulsifiers and/or surface-active agents.
NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is safe to be used in rinse off products.

However, its concentration should not exceed 2% in leave on formulations.
Sodium C14-6 Olefin Sulfonate can make the skin and hair dry, so it is not recommended for the dry skin types.
Further, Sodium C14-6 Olefin Sulfonate can also be comedogenic and cause acne on highly sensitive skin.

Therefore, a patch test is beneficial prior to full usage.
The CIR Expert Panel evaluated the scientific data and concluded that NANSA LSS 38/AS (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) were safe as used in rinse-off products and safe up to 2% in leave-on products.
The concentration of the gamma sultone impurity of any formulation (leave-on or rinse-off) was limited to unsubstituted alkane sultones at 10 ppm or less; chlorosultones at 1 ppm or less; and unsaturated sultones at 0.1 ppm or less.
NANSA LSS 38/AV

Nansa LSS 38/AV is a versatile and aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha-olefin sulfonate.
Nansa LSS 38/AV serves as a powerful olefin sulfonate surfactant.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is renowned for its exceptional foaming capabilities, producing a high volume of stable and luxurious foam.
Nansa LSS 38/AV offers excellent detergency properties, making it highly effective at removing dirt and impurities.

CAS Number: 68439-57-6



APPLICATIONS


Nansa LSS 38/AV is used in shower gel formulations to create rich and foamy lather, offering a luxurious bathing experience.
Nansa LSS 38/AV contributes to bath foam products, producing voluminous bubbles and enhancing relaxation during baths.
In liquid soap formulations, it improves foaming and cleansing properties for effective handwashing.

Nansa LSS 38/AV enhances the lathering and cleaning performance of shampoos, leaving hair refreshed and clean.
Its exceptional foaming capabilities make it an ideal ingredient in bubble bath products for added fun during baths.

Nansa LSS 38/AV is used in solid bar formulations, ensuring effective cleaning in a convenient, solid format.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is suitable for highly concentrated cleaning product formulations, optimizing cleaning power.

Nansa LSS 38/AV contributes to the detergency of laundry detergents, aiding in the removal of stains and dirt from fabrics.
In fabric softeners, it enhances the overall cleaning and softening of clothing and linens.

Nansa LSS 38/AV finds applications in multi-purpose household cleaners, ensuring thorough cleaning of various surfaces.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is used in industrial cleaning products for degreasing and maintenance tasks.

Nansa LSS 38/AV contributes to automotive cleaning products, effectively removing dirt and grime from vehicle surfaces.
In surface disinfectants, it aids in the cleaning and sanitization of frequently touched surfaces.
The chemical is employed in rug and carpet cleaning formulations to remove stains and dirt.

Nansa LSS 38/AV is used in products designed to remove adhesives and sealants in industrial settings.
Nansa LSS 38/AV plays a role in specialty cleaning products for the removal of graffiti, paint, and other coatings.

In electronic device cleaning solutions, it helps clean screens and surfaces without damaging sensitive electronics.
Nansa LSS 38/AV enhances the cleaning performance of floor cleaners, leaving floors spotless.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is used in glass and window cleaning solutions for streak-free and clear surfaces.
Nansa LSS 38/AV contributes to the formulation of janitorial cleaning products used in commercial and institutional settings.

Nansa LSS 38/AV aids in the creation of kitchen and bathroom cleaners, ensuring sanitation and cleanliness.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is used in pool and spa cleaning solutions, maintaining water clarity and hygiene.

Nansa LSS 38/AV helps clean agricultural equipment, facilities, and storage areas in the agricultural industry.
In metal cleaning products, it aids in the maintenance and restoration of metal surfaces.

Nansa LSS 38/AV is used in pressure washing solutions for outdoor surfaces, including siding and decks.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is utilized in aircraft interior cleaning solutions, ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of airplane cabins.
Nansa LSS 38/AV contributes to boat and marine cleaning products, including hull cleaners and deck washes for marine vessels.
In the oil and gas industry, this chemical aids in cleaning equipment and machinery used in oilfield operations.

Nansa LSS 38/AV is employed in cleaning solutions for construction sites, removing dirt, grime, and construction residues.
Nansa LSS 38/AV helps maintain and clean heavy machinery and equipment used in construction, agriculture, and manufacturing.

Nansa LSS 38/AV is used in products designed to remove rust and scale from metal surfaces in various applications.
Nansa LSS 38/AV enhances the cleaning performance of concrete and driveway cleaners, restoring surfaces to their original condition.
In masonry cleaning products, it assists in cleaning bricks, stones, and concrete surfaces.

Nansa LSS 38/AV aids in the cleaning and maintenance of industrial and automotive parts.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is used in cleaning solutions for mechanical workshops, ensuring equipment and tools are free from contaminants.
Nansa LSS 38/AV contributes to cleaning solutions for agricultural equipment, promoting longevity and efficiency.
In metalworking, it can be incorporated into metalworking fluids for cooling and lubrication.

Nansa LSS 38/AV is used in automotive engine cleaners to remove grease and oil residues.
Nansa LSS 38/AV helps clean concrete formwork, maintaining their quality and extending their lifespan.
In the gardening industry, it is employed in cleaning solutions for maintaining garden equipment.

Nansa LSS 38/AV aids in cleaning and sanitizing sports equipment, ensuring player safety and hygiene.
Nansa LSS 38/AV contributes to cleaning solutions used in healthcare settings for medical equipment maintenance.

Nansa LSS 38/AV ensures the cleanliness and hygiene of restaurant and food service equipment.
It is used in cleaning solutions for buses, trains, and public transportation vehicles.

In electronics manufacturing, the chemical can be part of cleaning solutions for printed circuit boards (PCBs) and components.
Nansa LSS 38/AV aids in the maintenance and cleanliness of various facilities, from offices to factories.

Nansa LSS 38/AV ensures the cleanliness of warehouses and storage areas, facilitating a safe and organized environment.
Nansa LSS 38/AV contributes to cleaning solutions used in hospitals and healthcare facilities, including operating rooms and patient areas.

In the hospitality industry, it is used for cleaning guest rooms, bathrooms, and common areas in hotels.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is a key ingredient in restroom cleaning products for maintaining cleanliness and hygiene in public restrooms.



DESCRIPTION


Nansa LSS 38/AV is a versatile and aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha-olefin sulfonate.
Nansa LSS 38/AV serves as a powerful olefin sulfonate surfactant.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is renowned for its exceptional foaming capabilities, producing a high volume of stable and luxurious foam.
Nansa LSS 38/AV offers excellent detergency properties, making it highly effective at removing dirt and impurities.

Its foaming and detergency benefits combine the advantages of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is ideal for a wide spectrum of formulations due to its compatibility with various ingredients and water conditions.
Nansa LSS 38/AV demonstrates remarkable hard water and electrolyte tolerance, ensuring consistent performance.

Nansa LSS 38/AV maintains stability even in acidic conditions, making it suitable for formulations with lower pH levels.
Sodium benzoate is incorporated into this product as a preservative to extend its shelf life.
In personal care products, such as shower gels and bath foams, it contributes to rich lathering and effective cleansing.

Nansa LSS 38/AV is a preferred choice in shampoo formulations, enhancing both foaming and cleaning properties.
Nansa LSS 38/AV excels in solid formulations, including solid bars and highly concentrated cleaning products.
Nansa LSS 38/AV's foaming properties create a luxurious and satisfying user experience in personal care products.

Its detergency prowess ensures thorough cleaning and the removal of oils, dirt, and residues.
Nansa LSS 38/AV is a versatile ingredient, lending itself to household, personal care, and industrial cleaning products.
In liquid soaps, Nansa LSS 38/AV enhances the foaming and cleaning performance, leaving hands feeling refreshed.
The chemical's stability in various formulations and pH ranges adds flexibility to product development.

For manufacturers, Nansa LSS 38/AV offers ease of incorporation into diverse product formats and formulations.
Nansa LSS 38/AV contributes to the creation of high-quality cleaning solutions for homes and industries.

In personal care, Nansa LSS 38/AV helps achieve a rich and indulgent lather that elevates the bathing experience.
Its compatibility with water conditions and other ingredients makes it a reliable choice for product formulators.

Nansa LSS 38/AV's exceptional foaming properties are particularly desirable in bubble baths and shower products.
Its detergency benefits extend to laundry detergents, ensuring effective stain removal.

Sodium benzoate acts as a safeguard, preserving the product's integrity and efficacy over time.
Overall, Nansa LSS 38/AV is a versatile and high-performing ingredient that enhances the effectiveness and user experience of a wide range of cleaning and personal care products.



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

If inhaled, immediately move the affected person to an area with fresh air.
Allow the person to rest in a comfortable position and keep them warm.
If breathing difficulties persist or if there are signs of respiratory distress, seek immediate medical attention.
If breathing has stopped, perform artificial respiration if trained to do so.


Skin Contact:

In case of skin contact, promptly remove contaminated clothing.
Wash the affected skin area gently but thoroughly with plenty of water and mild soap.
If skin irritation, redness, or rash develops, seek medical attention.
If the chemical is in powder form, carefully brush off excess powder before washing with water.


Eye Contact:

If the chemical comes into contact with the eyes, immediately rinse the affected eye(s) gently with lukewarm, running water for at least 15 minutes.
Hold the eyelids open to ensure thorough rinsing.
Seek immediate medical attention if eye irritation or redness persists or if there is any discomfort.


Ingestion:

If Nansa LSS 38/AV is ingested, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical professionals.
Rinse out the mouth with water if the person is conscious and able to do so.
Seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center.
Provide the medical personnel with detailed information about the ingested substance.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Wear appropriate PPE, including safety goggles or face shield, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing, when handling Nansa LSS 38/AV.

Ventilation:
Work in a well-ventilated area, or use local exhaust ventilation to control airborne concentrations of the chemical.
Ensure that fumes or vapors are effectively removed from the work area.

Avoid Contact:
Avoid skin and eye contact with the chemical. Use caution to prevent ingestion or inhalation.
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while working with the product.

Handling Precautions:
Handle the chemical with care to prevent spills and splashes.
Use appropriate tools and equipment for transferring or dispensing.

Dust Control:
If the product is in powdered form, minimize dust generation.
Use dust control measures such as dust masks or respirators, and avoid creating airborne dust.

Avoid Mixing:
Do not mix Nansa LSS 38/AV with incompatible chemicals.
Follow recommended formulations and compatibility guidelines.

Labeling:
Ensure that all containers used for transferring or storing the chemical are clearly labeled with the product name, hazard information, and appropriate safety warnings.

Static Electricity:
Take precautions to prevent static electricity buildup, as it may pose a risk in handling powdered forms of the product.

Spills and Leaks:
In the event of a spill, follow appropriate spill response procedures as outlined in the safety data sheet (SDS) and local regulations.
Clean up spills promptly and safely.

Waste Disposal:
Dispose of waste materials, contaminated equipment, or empty containers in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations for hazardous waste disposal.


Storage:

Temperature:
Store Nansa LSS 38/AV within the recommended temperature range as specified in the SDS.
Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures and fluctuations.

Humidity Control:
Maintain proper humidity control to prevent clumping or caking, particularly if the product is in powdered form.

Ventilation:
Ensure that the storage area is well-ventilated to prevent the buildup of fumes or vapors.

Container Sealing:
Keep containers tightly sealed when not in use to prevent moisture absorption and contamination.

Inventory Management:
Implement a first-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory management system to use older stock before newer stock.

Secondary Containment:
Use secondary containment measures such as spill trays or bunds to contain any potential leaks or spills.

Emergency Response:
Have spill control equipment, absorbents, and spill response materials readily available in the storage area.

NANSA LSS 480/H (SODIUM C14-16 OLEFIN SULFONATE)
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provided as the dried powder.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s provide excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) produce a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.

CAS numbers: 68439-57-6

ClMe2 C6H2OH & C14-16 olefin-SO3Na, p-Chloro-m-xylenol in sodium C14-16 olefin sulfonate, 4-chloro-3,5-dimethyl-phenol; tetradecane-1-sulfonic acid, sodium c14 olefin sulfonate, N816E2SOKI, SCHEMBL1310808, SODIUM C14 OLEFIN SULPHONATE, 2-Tetradecene1-sulfonic acid sodium salt, SODIUM (E)-TETRADEC-2-ENE-1-SULFONATE, SODIUM (E)-TETRADEC-2-ENE-1-SULPHONATE, Q27284687, (E)-TETRADEC-2-ENE-1-SULFONIC ACID, SODIUM SALT.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) produces a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.

In addition, NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
The powder form is particularly suitable for use in solid and highly concentrated formulations.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is sodium C14 - 16 alpha-olefin sulfonate provided as the dried powder.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared bysulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) consists chiefly of sodium alkene sulfonates and sodiumhydroxyalkane sulfonates.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared bysulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a EO-free primary anionic surfactant with hard water and electrolyte tolerance.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides rich lather, for use in cleansing products such as body washes and shampoos.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is stable in acidic conditions.

The powder form is particularly suitable for use in solid and highly concentrated formulations.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent, but is potentially drying and can aggravate skin.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) consists chiefly of sodium alkene sulfonates and sodiumhydroxyalkane sulfonates.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an economical and versatile Biodegradable surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a high active anionic surfactant with excellent viscosity and flash foaming characteristics with improved mildness in comparison to lauryl sulphates.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is free from Sulphates, and is a Palm Free Surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a cleaning agent, or "surfactant," that can also be found in shampoos, shower products and cleaners.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha-olefin sulphonate.
Alpha olefin sulfonates provide excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) produce a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.

In addition, alpha olefin sulfonates have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) consists chiefly of sodium alkene sulfonates and sodiumhydroxyalkane sulfonates.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a cleaning agent or "surfactant" that is also found in shampoos, bath products and detergents.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) use to remove dirt and deposits by surrounding the dirt particles and loosening them from the surface so that they can be rinsed away.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a type of surfactant commonly used in the formulation of personal care and household cleaning products.
Surfactants are compounds that lower the surface tension between two substances, such as a liquid and a solid or between two liquids.

They have both hydrophobic (water-repelling) and hydrophilic (water-attracting) parts, allowing them to interact with both water and oils.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provided as the dried powder.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provide excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.

They produce a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.
In addition, NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
The powder form is particularly suitable for use in solid and highly concentrated formulations.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is mixtures of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins.
The numbers indicate the average lengths of the carbon chains of the alpha olefins.
In cosmetics and personal care products, Sodium Alpha-Olefin Sulfonates are used mainly in shampoos and bath and shower products

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.
In addition, NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
High active EO-free primary anionic surfactant with hard water and electrolyte tolerance.

Provides rich lather, for use in cleansing products such as body washes and shampoos.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by sulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.
In some commercial applications, NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from petroleum products.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) offers good cleansing and flash-foam properties, giving our body washes full, cushioning lather.
Compared to petroleum-based or suflate surfactants, NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) performs well, without the negative effects associated with petro-chemical based products and sulfates.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is also readily biodegradable and won't over-dry skin by stripping natural oils

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mild solid anionic surfactant made from coconut oil.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a EO-free primary anionic surfactant with hard water and electrolyte tolerance.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides rich lather, for use in cleansing products such as body washes and shampoos. Stable in acidic conditions.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.
In addition, alpha-olefin sulfonates have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a high active EO-free primary anionic surfactant with hard water and electrolyte tolerance.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides rich lather, for use in cleansing products such as body washes and shampoos.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is stable in acidic conditions.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a high active EO-free primary anionic surfactant with hard water and electrolyte tolerance.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides rich lather, for use in cleansing products such as body washes and shampoos.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is stable in acidic conditions
Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate. NANSA® LSS 480/H by Innospec acts as a surfactant. Used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations. NANSA® LSS 480/H has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is stable at a wide pH range and can therefore be used in acidic environments.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is mild primary surfactant with excellent cleansing and degreasing properties.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has good wetting effect, foam booster, slight viscosity enhancer.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is easily compatible with other surfactants including non-ionic, amphoteric or anionic co-surfactants.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be used for making sulfate-free cleansing products.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an environmentally friendly, biodegradable, aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha olefin sulfonate.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) combines the advantages of high foaming power and good emulsification to make excellent industrial cleaners and car wash products.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is anionic Surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is air entraining agent, excellent foaming and detergency properties.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as a mortar and plaster additive in the construction market.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has rich and fine foam.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) especially suitable for non-phosphorus detergents.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) also finds use in textile,printing and dyeing industry, petrochemical products,industrial hard surface cleaning agents.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in cosmetics and personal care products.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an economical.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has an excellent viscosity and flash foaming characteristics with improved mildness in comparison to lauryl sulphates.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has good solvency and compatibility with other surfactants.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) also finds use in textile,printing and dyeing industry, petrochemical products,industrial hard surface cleaning agents.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is also used as anionic wetting agent in liquid formulations and is a high foaming primary surfactant for handy dishwashing liquids.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from coconut and produces a copious foam.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as a primary surfactant or mixed with other cleansing agents working to boost the overall detergency of the formulation.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a cleaning agent.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a coconut-based surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in cosmetics as an anionic surfactant, it produces abundant foam.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps keep a surface clean.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has a strong wetting and cleaning action and good foaming power.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is also used as anionic wetting agent in liquid formulations and is a high foaming primary surfactant for handy dishwashing liquids.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) by Innospec acts as a olefin sulfonate surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) contains sodium benzoate as a preservative.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a olefin sulfonate surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) contains sodium benzoate as a preservative.

Density: 1.054g/cm3 at 20℃
vapor pressure: 0Pa at 25℃
form: Powder
LogP: -1.3 at 20℃ and pH5.43
Surface tension 36.1mN/m at 1g/L and 20℃
Dissociation constant: 0.15-0.38 at 25℃
EWG's Food Scores: 1-2

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an ideal surfactant for a variety of detergent and personal care applications including hand soaps, shampoos, and bath products.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) tends to be stable over a broad pH range.
This stability makes it versatile for use in formulations that may have varying pH levels.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is typically synthesized through the sulfonation of C14-16 olefins.
The sulfonation process introduces a sulfate group into the olefin structure, creating a water-soluble surfactant.
While individual formulations can vary, olefin sulfonates, in general, are known for their biodegradability.

This can be an important factor in assessing the environmental impact of products containing this ingredient.
While NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is often considered milder compared to some other sulfonate surfactants, it's still important to be aware that concentrated solutions can potentially cause skin or eye irritation.
However, in the final product at appropriate concentrations, it is generally considered safe for use.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a good cleansing agent.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) mixes well with water and oil to remove the dust particles settled on the surface of the skin
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an amazing surfactant and a foam forming agent.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps the formulations act on the scalp and hair to leave it clean.
Further, the foam helps in easy spreadability of the product throughout..
The numbers indicate the average lengths of the carbon chains of the alpha olefins.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in cosmetics and personal care products.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used mainly in shampoos and bath and shower products.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant often found in bath, shower, and hair care cleansers.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from coconut.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) produces a copious foam.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an economical.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is versatile Biodegradable surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) offers the formulator excellent viscosity and foam characteristics, as well as improved mildness over lauryl sulfates, It is more stable than alcohol sulfates over a broad pH range.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) appears white powder.

The chemical formula of NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is C14H27NaO3S.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) produces a copious foam.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an economical.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is versatile Biodegradable surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a high active anionic surfactant.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has an excellent viscosity and flash foaming characteristics with improved mildness in comparison to lauryl sulphates.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has excellent wetting property,detergency, foaming ability and stability,and emulsifying power.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant that is derived from coconut oil.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is made up of a long chain of sulfonate salts that are prepared by the by-sulfonation of C14-16 olefins.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) does produce copious foam.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is added to plenty of hair care and skin care products such as shampoos and cleansers.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is valued for its excellent cleaning abilities.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps to remove dirt, oils, and other impurities from surfaces, making it a common ingredient in various cleaning and personal care products.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is compatible with a wide range of other ingredients commonly used in personal care formulations.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is derived from the sulfonation of olefins, which are hydrocarbons.
The "C14-16" in the name indicates the carbon chain length of the olefin.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is commonly found in personal care products such as shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers due to its effective cleansing and foaming properties.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is also used in some household cleaning products like dishwashing detergents.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is often considered milder than some other sulfonate surfactants, making it suitable for use in formulations for sensitive skin.
Many olefin sulfonates are known for their good biodegradability, which is an important consideration in terms of environmental impact.

Uses:
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in body washes and shower gels for its foaming and cleansing properties.
Helps in removing impurities from the skin, leaving it clean and refreshed.
Used in the printing industry for its wetting properties, helping in the dispersion of inks and cleaning of printing equipment.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in some firefighting foams to generate stable foam for suppressing flammable liquid fires.
The surfactant properties of NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) make it useful in certain formulations for oil spill cleanup, aiding in the dispersion of oil.

Included in some aerosol formulations for its foaming properties, contributing to the spray characteristics of the product.
Found in some formulations for gardening and horticultural products, such as plant washes, where it helps in removing contaminants from plant surfaces.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in water treatment formulations for its ability to disperse and remove organic and oily substances from water.

Found in facial cleansers to aid in the removal of makeup, oils, and other facial impurities.
Contributes to the creation of a lathering texture for a thorough cleanse.
Included in the formulation of liquid hand soaps and other liquid soap products.

Enhances NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)'s ability to clean hands and surfaces effectively.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in bubble bath formulations to create a foaming and luxurious bath experience.
Included in some dishwashing detergents for its degreasing and cleaning properties.

Contributes to the removal of food residues and grease from dishes.
Included in various household cleaning products such as all-purpose cleaners and surface cleaners.
Aids in breaking down and removing dirt and grime from surfaces.

Found in some pet shampoos for NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is cleansing properties, helping to clean and groom the fur.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in industrial cleaning products for its effectiveness in removing oils and contaminants.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in formulations for metal cleaners to help remove oils, greases, and other contaminants from metal surfaces.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be found in some paint strippers where its surfactant properties aid in the removal of paint from surfaces.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a great surfactant that helps remove dirt, pollutants and buildup from the hair and scalp.
Mostly present in hair care products, it can also be used in skin care and cosmetics.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a pretty effective cleansing agent with good foaming properties.
In its raw form, NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has the look of a fine white powder.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is added to plenty of hair care and skin care products such as shampoos and cleansers.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a good cleansing agent.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) mixes well with water and oil to remove the dust particles settled on the surface of the skin.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an amazing surfactant and a foam forming agent.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps the formulations act on the scalp and hair to leave it clean.
Further, the foam helps in easy spreadability of the product throughout
Included in various personal care items such as hand soaps, bath products, and facial cleansers to provide effective cleaning and lathering.

Found in some cosmetics, particularly in products like makeup removers and cleansing wipes, where its surfactant properties aid in the removal of makeup and impurities.
Used in baby shampoos and body washes for its mild cleansing properties, often formulated to be gentle on sensitive skin.
Included in certain medicated shampoos for its role in cleansing the scalp and hair while incorporating therapeutic ingredients.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be found in some water-based lubricants, contributing to the formulation's texture and ease of application.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in the textile industry as a wetting agent and detergent in processes such as fabric dyeing and finishing.
Employed in the formulation of adhesives and sealants to enhance their wetting and spreading properties.

Utilized in certain agricultural formulations for its wetting and dispersing properties, aiding in the application of agricultural chemicals.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is sometimes used in oilfield chemicals for applications such as enhanced oil recovery.
Found in emulsion polymerization processes as a surfactant to help stabilize the emulsion and disperse monomers.

Included in some car cleaning products, such as vehicle washes, where its cleansing properties help remove dirt and grime from surfaces.
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as anionic surfactants in various areas of application due to their pronounced foam formation and foam stability (even with high water hardness), excellent fat-dissolving power and oil dissolving power as well as a favorable ecological profile and low aquatic toxicity and human toxicity.
They are typically used in detergents and cleaning agents, for degreasing, in the emulsion polymerization, the conditioning of concrete and mortar as well as in the formulation of pesticides.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a key ingredient in many shampoos, providing effective cleansing by removing oils and dirt from the hair and scalp.
Contributes to the formation of a rich lather, enhancing the overall shampooing experience.

Safety profile:
NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is safe to be used in rinse off products.
However, its concentration should not exceed 2% in leave on formulations.

NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can make the skin and hair dry, so it is not recommended for the dry skin types.
Further, Sodium C14-6 Olefin Sulfonate can also be comedogenic and cause acne on highly sensitive skin.
Therefore, a patch test is beneficial prior to full usage.

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reviewed the safety of Alpha-Olefin Sulfonates and approved the use of ammonium, calcium magnesium, potassium and sodium salts of these ingredients (C10-18, with not less than 50% as C14-16)as indirect food additives as components of adhesives and as emulsifiers and/or surface-active agents.

Side effects:
Studies by toxicologists have shown that NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is safe at concentrations found in personal care products.
However, NANSA LSS 480/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) may cause dryness of the hair and skin, and may also produce pimples, which can lead to acne

NANSA LSS 495/H

Nansa LSS 495/H is a sodium C14-16 alpha-olefin sulfonate, available in a dried powder form.
Nansa LSS 495/H is widely utilized as a surfactant in various applications.
Nansa LSS 495/H is prized for its ability to generate copious and stable foam.

CAS Number: 68439-57-6



APPLICATIONS


Nansa LSS 495/H is widely used in the formulation of shower gels and bath products.
Nansa LSS 495/H is a key ingredient in shampoos, contributing to their foaming and cleansing properties.
Nansa LSS 495/H enhances the lathering experience in liquid hand soaps.

Nansa LSS 495/H is found in body washes and bubble baths, providing a rich and luxurious foam.
Nansa LSS 495/H is used in the production of high-quality hair conditioners.
Nansa LSS 495/H can be found in facial cleansers, ensuring effective dirt and oil removal.

Nansa LSS 495/H is utilized in the formulation of liquid and solid hand soaps.
Nansa LSS 495/H contributes to the cleaning and foaming properties of dishwashing detergents.
Nansa LSS 495/H is employed in the manufacturing of laundry detergents, improving stain removal.

Nansa LSS 495/H enhances the performance of fabric softeners in the rinse cycle.
Nansa LSS 495/H is used in industrial and commercial cleaning products for surface cleaning.
Nansa LSS 495/H aids in the formulation of carpet shampoos and stain removers.

Nansa LSS 495/H can be found in all-purpose household cleaners.
Nansa LSS 495/H is used in kitchen degreasers for effective removal of oils and greases.
Nansa LSS 495/H contributes to the creation of window and glass cleaners.

Nansa LSS 495/H is employed in the production of automotive cleaning products, including car wash soaps.
Nansa LSS 495/H enhances the cleaning performance of floor cleaners.
Nansa LSS 495/H can be found in industrial degreasers for machinery and equipment maintenance.

Nansa LSS 495/H is used in surface sanitizers and disinfectants.
Nansa LSS 495/H aids in creating cleaning solutions for restaurant and food service equipment.
Nansa LSS 495/H is used in the formulation of boat and marine cleaning products.

Nansa LSS 495/H is employed in pool and spa cleaning solutions.
Nansa LSS 495/H contributes to the production of janitorial cleaning products.

Nansa LSS 495/H is utilized in the formulation of agricultural and farm cleaning solutions.
Nansa LSS 495/H plays a critical role in delivering effective and high-quality cleaning solutions across a wide range of applications, from personal care to industrial and institutional cleaning.

Nansa LSS 495/H is utilized in the formulation of pet shampoos for effective and gentle cleaning of animal fur.
Nansa LSS 495/H plays a role in the production of carpet and upholstery cleaners used in homes and commercial settings.
Nansa LSS 495/H is found in the composition of rug and carpet spot removers.

Nansa LSS 495/H contributes to the creation of dry carpet powders for odor and stain removal.
Nansa LSS 495/H is used in the formulation of industrial and institutional floor stripping agents.

Nansa LSS 495/H enhances the cleaning power of automotive interior cleaners and upholstery shampoos.
Nansa LSS 495/H is employed in the production of aircraft interior cleaning solutions.
Nansa LSS 495/H can be found in specialty cleaning products for electronic devices and screens.

Nansa LSS 495/H aids in the formulation of bathroom and toilet bowl cleaners.
Nansa LSS 495/H is used in the creation of rust and scale removers for various applications.
Nansa LSS 495/H is employed in the manufacturing of rust preventatives and metal cleaning solutions.

Nansa LSS 495/H contributes to the effectiveness of degreasers used in engine and machinery cleaning.
Nansa LSS 495/H can be found in cleaning solutions for industrial ovens and kitchen appliances.

Nansa LSS 495/H is utilized in the formulation of descaling agents for coffee machines and kettles.
Nansa LSS 495/H is used in products designed to remove hard water stains and mineral deposits.
Nansa LSS 495/H plays a role in creating mold and mildew removers for homes and commercial spaces.

Nansa LSS 495/H aids in the production of specialty cleaning wipes and wet wipes.
Nansa LSS 495/H can be found in the composition of furniture and wood surface cleaners.
Nansa LSS 495/H contributes to the cleaning and conditioning of leather and vinyl surfaces.

Nansa LSS 495/H is employed in the manufacturing of boat and marine hull cleaners.
Nansa LSS 495/H is used in the formulation of pressure washing solutions for outdoor surfaces.

Nansa LSS 495/H enhances the cleaning performance of concrete and driveway cleaners.
Nansa LSS 495/H is employed in agricultural equipment cleaning products.

Nansa LSS 495/H aids in creating industrial and automotive parts cleaning solutions.
Nansa LSS 495/H's versatility allows it to be used in a wide range of cleaning and maintenance applications, making it a valuable ingredient in various formulations across industries.



DESCRIPTION


Nansa LSS 495/H is a sodium C14-16 alpha-olefin sulfonate, available in a dried powder form.
Nansa LSS 495/H is widely utilized as a surfactant in various applications.
Nansa LSS 495/H is prized for its ability to generate copious and stable foam.

The excellent foaming properties make it a valuable ingredient in shower and bath products.
Nansa LSS 495/H is commonly found in shampoos to provide a luxurious and voluminous lather.
Nansa LSS 495/H is highly versatile and compatible with a broad range of formulations.

Nansa LSS 495/H possesses strong detergency, making it effective in cleaning applications.
Nansa LSS 495/H is well-suited for use in solid and highly concentrated formulations.

Its stability in acidic conditions ensures its effectiveness in various cleaning solutions.
Nansa LSS 495/H combines the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in one product.
Nansa LSS 495/H is known for its exceptional hard water tolerance, maintaining performance in mineral-rich water.

Nansa LSS 495/H is also tolerant of electrolytes, ensuring consistent performance in different conditions.
Its compatibility with hard water and electrolytes makes it ideal for use in various cleaning applications.
Nansa LSS 495/H produces a high volume of stable and luxurious foam, enhancing product appeal.

Nansa LSS 495/H can be used in both personal care products and household cleaning solutions.
The powder form of Nansa LSS 495/H is easy to incorporate into formulations.

Its versatility extends to its use in industrial and commercial cleaning products.
Nansa LSS 495/H is an effective cleaning agent for surfaces, fabrics, and hair.
Nansa LSS 495/H is prized for its ability to remove dirt, oils, and residues.

Nansa LSS 495/H contributes to the overall sensory experience of personal care products.
Its stability in acidic conditions makes it suitable for acidic cleaning solutions.
Nansa LSS 495/H is recognized for its compatibility with other cleaning ingredients and additives.

Nansa LSS 495/H is utilized to create products with a rich, creamy, and stable lather.
Nansa LSS 495/H enhances the cleaning power of various formulations.
Whether in shampoos, bath products, or cleaning solutions, it plays a crucial role in delivering effective and enjoyable product experiences.



PROPERTIES


Chemical Name: Nansa LSS 495/H
Chemical Composition: Sodium C14-16 alpha-olefin sulfonate in dried powder form.



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

If inhaled, immediately move the affected person to an area with fresh air.
Allow the person to rest in a comfortable position and keep them warm.
If breathing difficulties persist or if there are signs of respiratory distress, seek immediate medical attention.
If breathing has stopped, perform artificial respiration if trained to do so.


Skin Contact:

In case of skin contact, promptly remove contaminated clothing.
Wash the affected skin area gently but thoroughly with plenty of water and mild soap.
If skin irritation, redness, or rash develops, seek medical attention.
If the chemical is in powder form, carefully brush off excess powder before washing with water.


Eye Contact:

If the chemical comes into contact with the eyes, immediately rinse the affected eye(s) gently with lukewarm, running water for at least 15 minutes.
Hold the eyelids open to ensure thorough rinsing.
Seek immediate medical attention if eye irritation or redness persists or if there is any discomfort.


Ingestion:

If Nansa LSS 495/H is ingested, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical professionals.
Rinse out the mouth with water if the person is conscious and able to do so.
Seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center.
Provide the medical personnel with detailed information about the ingested substance.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling Nansa LSS 495/H.
This may include safety goggles, gloves, protective clothing, and, if necessary, respiratory protection.

Ventilation:
Work in a well-ventilated area to minimize inhalation exposure.
Use local exhaust ventilation or general dilution ventilation if needed.

Avoid Contact:
Avoid skin and eye contact with the chemical.
Use caution to prevent ingestion or inhalation.
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling the product.

Handling Precautions:
Handle with care to avoid spills and splashes.
Follow safe handling procedures, and minimize the generation of dust or aerosols when working with powdered forms.

Storage Containers:
Ensure that containers used for transferring or storing the chemical are clean, dry, and compatible with the product.
Use containers made of materials resistant to chemical reactions.

Labeling:
Clearly label all containers with the product name, hazard information, and appropriate safety warnings.

Storage Temperature:
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
Follow any specific temperature storage recommendations provided by the manufacturer.

Storage Area:
Store Nansa LSS 495/H in a dedicated storage area or cabinet away from incompatible materials, such as strong acids, strong bases, and oxidizing agents.

Segregation:
Keep the chemical separated from food items, beverages, and personal items to prevent contamination.


Storage:

Temperature:
Store the chemical within the recommended temperature range as specified in the SDS.
Avoid extreme temperature fluctuations.

Humidity:
Maintain proper humidity control to prevent clumping or caking in powdered forms.

Ventilation:
Ensure that the storage area is well-ventilated to prevent the buildup of fumes or vapors.

Sealing:
Keep containers tightly sealed when not in use to prevent moisture absorption and contamination.

Inventory Management:
Implement a first-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory management system to use older stock before newer stock.

Secondary Containment:
Use secondary containment measures such as spill trays or bunds to contain any potential leaks or spills.

Emergency Response:
Have spill control equipment, absorbents, and spill response materials readily available in the storage area.

Accessibility:
Ensure that the storage area is easily accessible for inspections and emergency response.

Security:
Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to the storage area.

Safety Data Sheet (SDS):
Keep a copy of the SDS readily accessible in the storage area for reference by personnel.

Training:
Ensure that personnel responsible for handling and storage are adequately trained in safe practices and emergency response procedures.


NANSA LSS 495/H (SODIUM C14-16 OLEFIN SULFONATE)
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared bysulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) consists chiefly of sodium alkene sulfonates and sodiumhydroxyalkane sulfonates.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a cleaning agent or "surfactant" that is also found in shampoos, bath products and detergents.

CAS Number: 68439-57-6
EINECS Number: 931-534-0

DERMA CIDOL, ClMe2 C6H2OH & C14-16 olefin-SO3Na, p-Chloro-m-xylenol in NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate), 4-chloro-3,5-dimethyl-phenol; tetradecane-1-sulfonic acid, ClMe2 C6H2OH & C14-16 olefin-SO3Na, p-Chloro-m-xylenol in NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate), 4-chloro-3,5-dimethyl-phenol; tetradecane-1-sulfonic acid, sodium c14 olefin sulfonate, N816E2SOKI, SCHEMBL1310808, SODIUM C14 OLEFIN SULPHONATE, 2-Tetradecene1-sulfonic acid sodium salt, SODIUM (E)-TETRADEC-2-ENE-1-SULFONATE, SODIUM (E)-TETRADEC-2-ENE-1-SULPHONATE, Q27284687, (E)-TETRADEC-2-ENE-1-SULFONIC ACID, SODIUM SALT.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) use to remove dirt and deposits by surrounding the dirt particles and loosening them from the surface so that they can be rinsed away.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a type of surfactant commonly used in the formulation of personal care and household cleaning products.
Surfactants are compounds that lower the surface tension between two substances, such as a liquid and a solid or between two liquids.
They have both hydrophobic (water-repelling) and hydrophilic (water-attracting) parts, allowing them to interact with both water and oils.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provided as the dried powder.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provide excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.
They produce a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.

In addition, NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
The powder form is particularly suitable for use in solid and highly concentrated formulations.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a surfactant.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is mixtures of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins.

The numbers indicate the average lengths of the carbon chains of the alpha olefins.
In cosmetics and personal care products, Sodium Alpha-Olefin Sulfonates are used mainly in shampoos and bath and shower products
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provides excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.

In addition, NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s have excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.
High active EO-free primary anionic surfactant with hard water and electrolyte tolerance.
Provides rich lather, for use in cleansing products such as body washes and shampoos.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) provide excellent foaming and detergency properties to a broad spectrum of formulations.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) produces a high volume of stable and luxurious foam combining the benefits of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl sulfates in a single product.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has excellent hard water and electrolyte tolerance and are stable in acidic conditions, making them ideal for use in all cleaning applications.

The powder form is particularly suitable for use in solid and highly concentrated formulations.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a surfactant.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is made primarily from coconut oils.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is stable at a wide pH range and can therefore be used in acidic environments.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is mild primary surfactant with excellent cleansing and degreasing properties.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has good wetting effect, foam booster, slight viscosity enhancer.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is easily compatible with other surfactants including non-ionic, amphoteric or anionic co-surfactants.
Primary anionic surfactant.
Chemically stable in acidic and alkaline conditions.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be used for making sulfate-free cleansing products.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an environmentally friendly, biodegradable, aqueous solution of sodium C14-16 alpha olefin sulfonate.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) combines the advantages of high foaming power and good emulsification to make excellent industrial cleaners and car wash products.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has hard water and electrolyte tolerance and is stable in acid conditions.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in shower and bath products, shampoo, solid and highly concentrated formulations.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is anionic Surfactant.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is air entraining agent, excellent foaming and detergency properties.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as a mortar and plaster additive in the construction market.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has rich and fine foam.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) especially suitable for non-phosphorus detergents.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) also finds use in textile,printing and dyeing industry, petrochemical products,industrial hard surface cleaning agents.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has a strong wetting and cleaning action and good foaming power.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is also used as anionic wetting agent in liquid formulations and is a high foaming primary surfactant for handy dishwashing liquids.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant often found in bath, shower, and hair care cleansers.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared by sulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from coconut and produces a copious foam.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mixture of long chain sulfonate salts prepared bysulfonation of C14-16 alpha olefins.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) appears white powder.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant that is derived from coconut oil.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is long chain sulfonate salts prepared by the sulfonation of alpha olefins.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in cosmetics and personal care products.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an economical.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has an excellent viscosity and flash foaming characteristics with improved mildness in comparison to lauryl sulphates.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has good solvency and compatibility with other surfactants.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) also finds use in textile,printing and dyeing industry, petrochemical products,industrial hard surface cleaning agents.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is also used as anionic wetting agent in liquid formulations and is a high foaming primary surfactant for handy dishwashing liquids.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from coconut and produces a copious foam.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as a primary surfactant or mixed with other cleansing agents working to boost the overall detergency of the formulation.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a cleaning agent.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a coconut-based surfactant.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in cosmetics as an anionic surfactant, it produces abundant foam.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps keep a surface clean.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) consists chiefly of sodium alkene sulfonates and sodiumhydroxyalkane sulfonates.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as a primary surfactant or mixed with other cleansing agents working to boost the overall detergency of the formulation.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a cleaning agent, or "surfactant," that can also be found in shampoos, shower products and cleaners.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a coconut-based surfactant that offers good cleansing and excellent foaming abilities.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) serves as a surfactant, which means it helps to emulsify and solubilize oils and dirt, allowing them to be washed away. In products like shampoos and body washes, it contributes to the creation of foam and helps in cleansing.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is derived from the sulfonation of olefins, which are hydrocarbons.
The "C14-16" in the name indicates the carbon chain length of the olefin.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is commonly found in personal care products such as shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers due to its effective cleansing and foaming properties.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is also used in some household cleaning products like dishwashing detergents.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is often considered milder than some other sulfonate surfactants, making it suitable for use in formulations for sensitive skin.
Many olefin sulfonates are known for their good biodegradability, which is an important consideration in terms of environmental impact.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a great surfactant that helps remove dirt, pollutants and buildup from the hair and scalp.
Mostly present in hair care products, it can also be used in skin care and cosmetics.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a pretty effective cleansing agent with good foaming properties.

In its raw form, Olefin Sulfonate has the look of a fine white powder.
The chemical formula of Sodium C14 Olefin Sulfonate is C14H27NaO3S.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has excellent wettability, decontamination power, foaming power and emulsifying power.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is easy to dissolve in water, has strong calcium soap dispersing power and hard water resistance.
Primary anionic surfactant.
Excellent foaming and detergency.

Hard water and electrolyte tolerant.
Chemically stable in acidic and alkaline conditions.
Optimized physical form for an improved product handling.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has good biodegradability, mild to skin, and good compatibility.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is widely used in all kinds of washing and cosmetic products.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as detergent for washing powder, composite soap, tableware detergent, and the preferred main raw material of phosphorus free detergent.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be used in shampoo, shower gel, facial cleanser and other cleaning cosmetics, as well as industrial detergent.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) cleans the skin and hair by helping water to mix with oil and dirt so that they can be rinsed away.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a mild anionic, high-foaming & well-emulsifying surfactant.

A versatile and biodegradable cleansing agent with high cleaning power and strong foaming properties.
Unfortunately, these two properties for a surfactant usually mean that it is harsh on the skin, which is the case here as well.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) are a group of anionic surfactants, which are used as detergents.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s contain a - mostly linear, primary - alkyl R and a monovalent cation M, preferably sodium.
The most frequently used example of this group of substances is sodium α-olefin sulfonate.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent, but is potentially drying and can aggravate skin.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)’s tricky to include in formulas due to stability issues, but it does produce copious foam.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) that offers the advantages of high foaming power, good emulsification, skin mildness and excellent lime soap dispersion.
Perfect for sulfate-free personal care and detergent products.

Recommended for application in personal care products, household, industrial detergents and car wash products.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an ideal surfactant for a variety of detergent and personal care applications including hand soaps, shampoos, and bath products.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) offers the formulator excellent viscosity and foam characteristics, as well as improved mildness over lauryl sulfates, It is more stable than alcohol sulfates over a broad pH range.

Density: 1.054g/cm3 at 20℃
vapor pressure: 0Pa at 25℃
form: Powder
LogP: -1.3 at 20℃ and pH5.43
Surface tension 36.1mN/m at 1g/L and 20℃
Dissociation constant: 0.15-0.38 at 25℃
EWG's Food Scores: 1-2

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant that is derived from coconut oil.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is made up of a long chain of sulfonate salts that are prepared by the by-sulfonation of C14-16 olefins.
This ingredient primarily consists of sodium hydroxy alkane sulfonates and sodium alkene sulfonates.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a great surfactant that helps remove dirt, pollutants and buildup from the hair and scalp.
Mostly present in hair care products, NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can also be used in skin care and cosmetics.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a pretty effective cleansing agent with good foaming properties

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is produced by sulfonation of alpha-olefins, typically using sulfur trioxide.
Subsequent alkaline hydrolysis gives a mixture of alkene sulfonates (60-65%) and hydroxyalkane sulfonates (35-40%).
The commercially available olefin sulfonates are mostly solutions with about 40% active ingredient content.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an ideal surfactant for a variety of detergent and personal care applications including hand soaps, shampoos, and bath products.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) offers the formulator excellent viscosity and foam characteristics, as well as improved mildness over lauryl sulfates, It is more stable than alcohol sulfates over a broad pH range.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) appears white powder.

The chemical formula of NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is C14H27NaO3S.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant that is derived from coconut oil.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is made up of a long chain of sulfonate salts that are prepared by the by-sulfonation of C14-16 olefins.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) does produce copious foam.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is added to plenty of hair care and skin care products such as shampoos and cleansers.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is valued for its excellent cleaning abilities.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps to remove dirt, oils, and other impurities from surfaces, making it a common ingredient in various cleaning and personal care products.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is compatible with a wide range of other ingredients commonly used in personal care formulations.

This compatibility allows formulators to create stable and effective products.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is known for its foaming properties.
In products like shampoos and body washes, it contributes to the development of a rich and stable lather, enhancing the sensory experience during use.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) tends to be stable over a broad pH range.
This stability makes it versatile for use in formulations that may have varying pH levels.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is typically synthesized through the sulfonation of C14-16 olefins.

The sulfonation process introduces a sulfate group into the olefin structure, creating a water-soluble surfactant.
While individual formulations can vary, olefin sulfonates, in general, are known for their biodegradability.
This can be an important factor in assessing the environmental impact of products containing this ingredient.

While NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is often considered milder compared to some other sulfonate surfactants, it's still important to be aware that concentrated solutions can potentially cause skin or eye irritation.
However, in the final product at appropriate concentrations, it is generally considered safe for use.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a good cleansing agent.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) mixes well with water and oil to remove the dust particles settled on the surface of the skin
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an amazing surfactant and a foam forming agent.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps the formulations act on the scalp and hair to leave it clean.

Further, the foam helps in easy spreadability of the product throughout..
The numbers indicate the average lengths of the carbon chains of the alpha olefins.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in cosmetics and personal care products.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used mainly in shampoos and bath and shower products.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an anionic surfactant often found in bath, shower, and hair care cleansers.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be derived from coconut.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) produces a copious foam.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an economical.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is versatile Biodegradable surfactant.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a high active anionic surfactant.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has an excellent viscosity and flash foaming characteristics with improved mildness in comparison to lauryl sulphates.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has excellent wetting property,detergency, foaming ability and stability,and emulsifying power.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) also has excellent calcium soap dispersibility,hard water resistency.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has good solvency and compatibility with other surfactants.
Surfactants are so-called detergent substances and have a major significance in cosmetics for the cleansing of the skin and hair.

Surfactants are substances which, based on their molecular structure, are able to reduce the surface tension of a liquid.
In this way NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is possible that two actually not mixable substances, such as oil and water, can be finely mixed.
Because of their properties, surfactants have manifold uses in cosmetics: they can cleanse, produce foam and act as emulsifiers and mix substances with one another.

In shampoos, shower gels and soaps, surfactants are, for instance, used to wash fat and soil particles with water off from the body.
Surfactants are also used in toothpaste.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is known for its good compatibility with hard water.

In areas where water has a high mineral content, certain surfactants may lose effectiveness, but olefin sulfonates tend to perform well under these conditions.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is appreciated for its detergent properties.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can effectively break down and lift away oils and greases, making it suitable for use in various cleaning applications.

In hair care products like shampoos, NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps to remove sebum and other residues from the hair and scalp.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) foaming ability contributes to a satisfying lather during hair washing.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) contributes to the stability of formulations, helping to keep the product's properties consistent over time.

This stability is crucial for maintaining the effectiveness and shelf life of personal care and cleaning products.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)s are generally considered more environmentally friendly compared to some other surfactants.
Their biodegradability and relatively low toxicity are factors that contribute to their eco-friendly profile.

As with any ingredient in personal care or cleaning products, regulatory standards may apply.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is typically used within regulated concentrations to ensure product safety.
Due to its cleansing and foaming properties, this surfactant is commonly found in liquid soaps and body washes, contributing to the overall performance and user experience of these products.

Uses:
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a great surfactant that helps remove dirt, pollutants and buildup from the hair and scalp.
Mostly present in hair care products, it can also be used in skin care and cosmetics.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a pretty effective cleansing agent with good foaming properties.
In its raw form, NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) has the look of a fine white powder.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is added to plenty of hair care and skin care products such as shampoos and cleansers.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) acts as a good cleansing agent.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) mixes well with water and oil to remove the dust particles settled on the surface of the skin.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is an amazing surfactant and a foam forming agent.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) helps the formulations act on the scalp and hair to leave it clean.
Further, the foam helps in easy spreadability of the product throughout

Included in various personal care items such as hand soaps, bath products, and facial cleansers to provide effective cleaning and lathering.
Found in some cosmetics, particularly in products like makeup removers and cleansing wipes, where its surfactant properties aid in the removal of makeup and impurities.
Used in baby shampoos and body washes for its mild cleansing properties, often formulated to be gentle on sensitive skin.

Included in certain medicated shampoos for its role in cleansing the scalp and hair while incorporating therapeutic ingredients.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be found in some water-based lubricants, contributing to the formulation's texture and ease of application.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in the textile industry as a wetting agent and detergent in processes such as fabric dyeing and finishing.

Employed in the formulation of adhesives and sealants to enhance their wetting and spreading properties.
Utilized in certain agricultural formulations for its wetting and dispersing properties, aiding in the application of agricultural chemicals.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is sometimes used in oilfield chemicals for applications such as enhanced oil recovery.

Found in emulsion polymerization processes as a surfactant to help stabilize the emulsion and disperse monomers.
Included in some car cleaning products, such as vehicle washes, where its cleansing properties help remove dirt and grime from surfaces.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used as anionic surfactants in various areas of application due to their pronounced foam formation and foam stability (even with high water hardness), excellent fat-dissolving power and oil dissolving power as well as a favorable ecological profile and low aquatic toxicity and human toxicity.

They are typically used in detergents and cleaning agents, for degreasing, in the emulsion polymerization, the conditioning of concrete and mortar as well as in the formulation of pesticides.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a key ingredient in many shampoos, providing effective cleansing by removing oils and dirt from the hair and scalp.
Contributes to the formation of a rich lather, enhancing the overall shampooing experience.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in body washes and shower gels for its foaming and cleansing properties.
Helps in removing impurities from the skin, leaving it clean and refreshed.
Found in facial cleansers to aid in the removal of makeup, oils, and other facial impurities.

Contributes to the creation of a lathering texture for a thorough cleanse.
Included in the formulation of liquid hand soaps and other liquid soap products.
Enhances NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate)'s ability to clean hands and surfaces effectively.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in bubble bath formulations to create a foaming and luxurious bath experience.
Included in some dishwashing detergents for its degreasing and cleaning properties.
Contributes to the removal of food residues and grease from dishes.

Included in various household cleaning products such as all-purpose cleaners and surface cleaners.
Aids in breaking down and removing dirt and grime from surfaces.
Found in some pet shampoos for NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is cleansing properties, helping to clean and groom the fur.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in industrial cleaning products for its effectiveness in removing oils and contaminants.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in formulations for metal cleaners to help remove oils, greases, and other contaminants from metal surfaces.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can be found in some paint strippers where its surfactant properties aid in the removal of paint from surfaces.

In the construction industry, it may be utilized in certain formulations for cleaning and degreasing surfaces, including tools and equipment.
Included in formulations for concrete cleaners to assist in breaking down and removing stains, dirt, and other substances from concrete surfaces.
Used in the printing industry for its wetting properties, helping in the dispersion of inks and cleaning of printing equipment.

NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in some firefighting foams to generate stable foam for suppressing flammable liquid fires.
The surfactant properties of NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) make it useful in certain formulations for oil spill cleanup, aiding in the dispersion of oil.
Included in some aerosol formulations for its foaming properties, contributing to the spray characteristics of the product.

Found in some formulations for gardening and horticultural products, such as plant washes, where it helps in removing contaminants from plant surfaces.
NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is used in water treatment formulations for its ability to disperse and remove organic and oily substances from water.

Side effects:
Studies by toxicologists have shown that NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is safe at concentrations found in personal care products.
However, NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) may cause dryness of the hair and skin, and may also produce pimples, which can lead to acne.

On dyed hair NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) can cause the colour to fade more quickly.
Use with caution if you have dry or sensitive skin.

Safety profile:
Sodium C14-6 Olefin Sulfonate is safe to be used in rinse off products.
However, its concentration should not exceed 2% in leave on formulations.
Sodium C14-6 Olefin Sulfonate can make the skin and hair dry, so it is not recommended for the dry skin types.

Further, Sodium C14-6 Olefin Sulfonate can also be comedogenic and cause acne on highly sensitive skin.
Therefore, a patch test is beneficial prior to full usage.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reviewed the safety of Alpha-Olefin Sulfonates and approved the use of ammonium, calcium magnesium, potassium and sodium salts of these ingredients (C10-18, with not less than 50% as C14-16)as indirect food additives as components of adhesives and as emulsifiers and/or surface-active agents.

The CIR Expert Panel evaluated the scientific data and concluded that NANSA LSS 495/H (Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) were safe as used in rinse-off products and safe up to 2% in leave-on products.
The concentration of the gamma sultone impurity of any formulation (leave-on or rinse-off) was limited to unsubstituted alkane sultones at 10 ppm or less; chlorosultones at 1 ppm or less; and unsaturated sultones at 0.1 ppm or less.
NAPHTALENE SULFONATE
SYNONYMS Naphthalin; Naphthaline; Moth balls; Naftalen; Naphtalinum; Coal tar camphor; Tar camphor; Naphthalin; White tar; Moth; Albocarbon; Dezodorator; CAS NO. 91-20-3
NAPHTHALENE
Naphthalene Sulfonate; aminonaphthalenesulfonic acids; alkylnaphthalene sulfonates; Sodium 2-naphthalenesulfonate; 2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt; Sodium naphthalene-2-sulphonate; Sodium beta-naphthalenesulfonate; Sodium naphthalene-6-sulfonate; beta-Naphthalenesulfonic sodium salt; cas no: 532-02-5
NAPHTHALENE
Naphthalene
CAS NO: 91-20-3
Chemical formula: C10H8
Molar mass: 128.174 g·mol−1
EC Number: 202-049-5


APPLICATIONS


Uses of Naphthalene:

General arts and crafts or office supplies which can not be classified into a more refined category.
Glue sticks, glitter glues, fabric glues, craft glue, spray mounts, stencil sprays, and other adhesives used for primarily craft purposes
Cleaning products for general household cleaning, which do not fit into a more refined category
Products used to clean glass, mirrors, and windows
Materials used for construction (e.g. flooring, tile, sinks, bathtubs, mirrors, wall materials/drywall, wall-to-wall carpets, insulation, playground surfaces); includes semi-permanent fixtures such as faucets and light fixtures
Items used to furnish a home or workplace, e.g. tables, chairs, sofa, outdoor patio furniture, sofa cover, hammock, mattress, area rug
Products for removing grease and other hydrophobic materials from hard surfaces
Paint or stain related products that do not fit into a more refined category
Oil or solvent-based home improvement paints
Home improvement paints, excluding or not specified as oil-, solvent-, or water-based paints
Paints applied to hard surfaces that are intended to be painted over and that improve adhesion, coverage, or prevent the bleeding through of stains
Products for coating and protecting household surfaces other than glass, stone, or grout
Products used to control or kill unwanted plants
Products used to control fungi pests in the garden or home
Insecticides, for interior or exterior use
Pesticides orally administered, worn (e.g. collars), or applied to the skin, fur, etc. of pets; including flea/tick collars, excluding pesticidal shampoos
Power steering fluids, transmission fluids, brake fluids, fuel injector cleaners, gas treatments, or leak stoppers
Petroleum-based or synthetic engine lubricants


Naphthalene is produced from petroleum or coal tars.
Further, Naphthalene is used mainly as an intermediate in the synthesis of organic chemicals (plastics, insecticides, fungicides, etc.).
Naphthalene has been used as a household moth repellent. [ACGIH] Naphthalene is produced from incomplete combustion, e.g., burning fossil fuels, forest fires, and smoking cigarettes.

Naphthalene is present in jet and diesel fuel.
The use of Naphthalene as a moth repellent has decreased since the introduction of p-dichlorobenzene.

Naphthalene is one of the major components of creosote, and the highest concentrations in industrial environments occur in workplaces producing creosote-impregnated timbers.
Moreover, Naphthalene is registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses.

Naphthalene is used indoors as a moth repellant, and placed in closed drawers, closets, and other storage areas.

Naphthalene is also used in attics as a squirrel and bat repellant.
Outdoors, Naphthalene is used around garden and building peripheries to repel animals such as snakes and rabbits.

Naphthalene is used mainly as a precursor to derivative chemicals.
The single largest use of Naphthalene is the industrial production of phthalic anhydride, although more phthalic anhydride is made from o-xylene.

Industrially, Naphthalene is used in the production of phthalic anhydride, as a solvent for chemical reactions, as a wetting agent and as a fumigant.
Naphthalene is produced industrially via coal tar and naturally with trace amounts of naphthalene being produced by black walnuts, magnolias and specific types of deer.


Industrial uses of Naphthalene:

Agricultural chemicals (non-pesticidal)
Corrosion inhibitor
Fuels and fuel additives
Intermediates
Laboratory chemicals
Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
Paint additives and coating additives not described by other categories
Pigment
Processing aids, not otherwise listed
Processing aids, specific to petroleum production
Solvents (which become part of product formulation or mixture)
Surface active agents


Naphthalene is formerly important in dyestuff manufacture.
Moreover, Naphthalene acts as a precursor to phthalic anhydride.
Naphthalene is used in the manufacturing of phthalic anhydride, naphthalene sulfonic acids and hydrogenated naphthalenes such as 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene, which is used as a precursor for various dyestuffs, pigments, rubber processing chemicals and in pharmaceuticals.

The molten form of Naphthalene is used as solvent replacing the high- boiling solvents like dichlorobenzene, nitrobenzene and durene.
Naphthalene is involved as reaction medium for in the Diels-Alder reaction between C60 with anthracene.


Some uses based on different categories:

Fumigant:

Naphthalene has been used as a fumigant.
It was once the primary ingredient in mothballs, although its use has largely been replaced in favor of alternatives such as 1,4-dichlorobenzene.

In a sealed container containing naphthalene pellets, naphthalene vapors build up to levels toxic to both the adult and larval forms of many moths that attack textiles.
Other fumigant uses of naphthalene include use in soil as a fumigant pesticide, in attic spaces to repel insects and animals such as opossums, and in museum storage-drawers and cupboards to protect the contents from attack by insect pests.


Solvent:

Molten naphthalene provides an excellent solubilizing medium for poorly soluble aromatic compounds.
In many cases it is more efficient than other high-boiling solvents, such as dichlorobenzene, benzonitrile, nitrobenzene and durene.

The reaction of C60 with anthracene is conveniently conducted in refluxing naphthalene to give the 1:1 Diels–Alder adduct.
The aromatization of hydroporphyrins has been achieved using a solution of DDQ in naphthalene.


Derivative uses:

The single largest use of naphthalene is the production of phthalic anhydride, which is an intermediate used to make plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride, and to make alkyd resin polymers used in paints and varnishes.


Sulfonic acids and sulfonates:

Naphthalenes and sulfonates are useful.
Naphthalenesulfonic acids are used in the synthesis of 1-naphthol and 2-naphthol, precursors for various dyestuffs, pigments, rubber processing chemicals and other chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
They are also used as dispersants in synthetic and natural rubbers, in agricultural pesticides, in dyes, and in lead–acid battery plates. Naphthalene is used as precursor and to form pharmaceutical salts such as CFT.


The aminonaphthalenesulfonic acids are precursors for synthesis of many synthetic dyes.

Naphthalene is used in many industrial applications as nondetergent surfactant (wetting agent) that effectively disperse colloidal systems in aqueous media.
The major commercial applications of Naphthalene are in the agricultural chemical industry, which uses ANS for wettable powder and wettable granular (dry-flowable) formulations, and in the textile and fabric industry, which uses the wetting and defoaming properties of ANS for bleaching and dyeing operations.

Naphthalene is a superplasticizer used for the production of high strength concrete.
They are produced by treating naphthalenesulfonic acid with formaldehyde, followed by neutralization with sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide.


Other derivative uses of Naphthalene:

Many azo dyes are produced from naphthalene.
Useful agrichemicals include naphthoxyacetic acids.
Hydrogenation of naphthalene gives tetrahydronaphthalene (tetralin) and decahydronaphthalene (decalin), which are used as low-volatility solvents.

Naphthalene is used as a hydrogen-donor solvent.
Alkylation of naphthalene with propylene gives a mixture of diisopropylnaphthalenes, which are useful as nonvolatile liquids for inks.
Substituted napthalenes serve as pharmaceuticals such as propranolol (a beta blocker) and nabumetone (a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug).


Other uses of Naphthalene:

Several uses stem from naphthalene's high volatility: it is used to create artificial pores in the manufacture of high-porosity grinding wheels; it is used in engineering studies of heat transfer using mass sublimation; and it has been explored as a sublimable propellant for cold gas satellite thrusters.

Most naphthalene is derived from coal tar. From the 1960s until the 1990s, significant amounts of naphthalene were also produced from heavy petroleum fractions during petroleum refining, but present-day production is mainly from coal tar. Approximately 1.3M tons are produced annually.

Naphthalene is the most abundant single component of coal tar.
The composition of coal tar varies with coal type and processing, but typical coal tar is about 10% naphthalene by weight.
In industrial practice, distillation of coal tar yields an oil containing about 50% naphthalene, along with twelve other aromatic compounds.

This oil, after being washed with aqueous sodium hydroxide to remove acidic components (chiefly various phenols), and with sulfuric acid to remove basic components, undergoes fractional distillation to isolate naphthalene.
The crude naphthalene resulting from this process is about 95% naphthalene by weight.

The chief impurities are the sulfur-containing aromatic compound benzothiophene (< 2%), indane (0.2%), indene (< 2%), and methylnaphthalene (< 2%).
Petroleum-derived naphthalene is usually purer than that derived from coal tar. Where required, crude naphthalene can be further purified by recrystallization from any of a variety of solvents, resulting in 99% naphthalene by weight, referred to as 80 °C (melting point).

Naphthalene and its alkyl homologs are the major constituents of creosote.

Trace amounts of naphthalene are produced by magnolias and some species of deer, as well as the Formosan subterranean termite, possibly produced by the termite as a repellant against ants, poisonous fungi and nematode worms.
Some strains of the endophytic fungus Muscodor albus produce naphthalene among a range of volatile organic compounds, while Muscodor vitigenus produces naphthalene almost exclusively.

The primary use for naphthalene is in the production of phthalic anhydride.
However, o-xylene is replacing naphthalene as the preferred raw material for phthalic anhydride production.
Other uses of naphthalene include carbamate insecticides, surface active agents and resins, as a dye intermediate, as a synthetic tanning agent, as a moth repellent, and in miscellaneous organic chemicals.

Moth balls containing naphthalene are generally safe for use around adults and older children, if used correctly and in the right quantity.
Australian guidelines recommend that the use of naphthalene is restricted around children under three years of age.
This means that children's blankets and clothes should not be stored with mothballs containing naphthalene, and moth balls should not be used in young children's rooms or in areas where young children may be present or have access to.

If children's blankets and clothing have inadvertently been stored with naphthalene moth balls, they should be aired outdoors to remove any odour and washed before they are used.
Naphthalene can be very dangerous if moth balls are eaten, so it is especially important that mothballs are stored well out of the reach of small children and pets.

Additionally, if you or one of your direct family members has been diagnosed with a genetic disorder of the blood, products containing naphthalene should be avoided.


The main uses of naphthalene are discussed below:

Naphthalene is used in making carbaryl drugs.
These drugs are used in making insecticides.

Naphthalene is used in making nadoxolol drug for beta-blocking.
The Sulphonated form of naphthalene is used as a surfactant.

Naphthalene is used in making synthetic dyes.
Amino naphthalene sulfonic acid is used in making different types of dyes.
Molten naphthalene is used for making solvents for an aromatic compound.



DESCRIPTION


Naphthalene is the simplest of the fused or condensed ring hydrocarbon compounds composed of two benzene rings sharing two adjacent carbon atoms.
The chemical formula of Naphthalene is C10H8.
Naphthalene is an important hydrocarbon raw material that gives rise to a host of substitution products used in the manufacture of dyestuffs and synthetic resins.

Naphthalene is the most abundant single constituent of coal tar, a volatile product from the destructive distillation of coal, and is also formed in modern processes for the high-temperature cracking (breaking up of large molecules) of petroleum.
Further, Naphthalene is commercially produced by crystallization from the intermediate fraction of condensed coal tar and from the heavier fraction of cracked petroleum.
Naphthalene crystallizes in lustrous white plates, melting at 80.1° C (176.2° F) and boiling at 218° C (424° F).

Naphthalene is almost insoluble in water.
Moreover, Naphthalene is highly volatile and has a characteristic odour.
Naphthalene has been used as moth repellent.

Some moth balls and toilet deodorant cakes contain a substance called naphthalene.
Naphthalene is a solid, white material with a distinctive odour, and it is found naturally in fossil fuels like coal and oil.

Naphthalene is an organic compound with formula C10H8.
Furthermore, Naphthalene is the simplest polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, and is a white crystalline solid with a characteristic odor that is detectable at concentrations as low as 0.08 ppm by mass.

As an aromatic hydrocarbon, naphthalene's structure consists of a fused pair of benzene rings.
Naphthalene is best known as the main ingredient of traditional mothballs.


The physical properties and chemical properties of naphthalene are discussed below:

Naphthalene exists in crystalline form.

Naphthalene is generally white in color. It is also found in transparent to brownish color.
The molecular weight of naphthalene is 128.18 g/mol.
Naphthalene is insoluble in water at normal room temperature.

Naphthalene has an aromatic odor.
The vapor pressure of naphthalene is 0.087 mmHg.


In its chemical behaviour, naphthalene shows the aromatic character associated with benzene and its simple derivatives.
Reactions of Naphthalene are mainly reactions of substitution of hydrogen atoms by halogen atoms, nitro groups, sulfonic acid groups, and alkyl groups.

Large quantities of naphthalene are converted to naphthylamines and naphthols for use as dyestuff intermediates.
For many years napthalene was the principal raw material for making phthalic anhydride.


Synthesis of Naphthalene:


From Coal Tar:

Naphthalene can be obtained from the coaltar, by making naphthalene crystals.
These crystals can be formed by the middle oil fraction.
The crystals produced in this process are subjected to sulphuric acid for the purification process.
In the end, pure naphthalene crystals are formed.


Haworth Synthesis:

In this process, benzene to naphthalene is produced.
The benzene ring is first subjected to the acylation process.
This reaction starts with the Friedel craft Acylation of a benzene ring with the succinic anhydride, then a series of reduction reactions undergo.
Finally, a naphthalene molecule is produced by dehydrogenation.


Naphthalene is made from crude oil or coal tar.
More to that, Naphthalene is also produced when things burn, so naphthalene is found in cigarette smoke, car exhaust, and smoke from forest fires.
Naphthalene is used as an insecticide and pest repellent.

Naphthalene was first registered as a pesticide in the United States in 1948.
Moreover, Naphthalene is an organic compound.
Naphthalene is an organic compound with formula C10H8.

Naphthalene is the simplest polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, and is a white crystalline solid with a characteristic odor that is detectable at concentrations as low as 0.08 ppm by mass.
As an aromatic hydrocarbon, naphthalene's structure consists of a fused pair of benzene rings.
Naphthalene is best known as the main ingredient of traditional mothballs.

In the early 1820s, two separate reports described a white solid with a pungent odor derived from the distillation of coal tar.
In 1821, John Kidd cited these two disclosures and then described many of this substance's properties and the means of its production.
He proposed the name naphthaline, as it had been derived from a kind of naphtha (a broad term encompassing any volatile, flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixture, including coal tar).

Naphthalene's chemical formula was determined by Michael Faraday in 1826.
The structure of two fused benzene rings was proposed by Emil Erlenmeyer in 1866, and confirmed by Carl Gräbe three years later.

A naphthalene molecule can be viewed as the fusion of a pair of benzene rings.
(In organic chemistry, rings are fused if they share two or more atoms.)
As such, naphthalene is classified as a benzenoid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH).

The eight carbon atoms that are not shared by the two rings carry one hydrogen atom each.
For purpose of the standard IUPAC nomenclature of derived compounds, those eight atoms are numbered 1 through 8 in sequence around the perimeter of the molecule, starting with a carbon atom adjacent to a shared one.
The shared carbon atoms are labeled 4a (between 4 and 5) and 8a (between 8 and 1).

Because of this resonance, the molecule of Naphthalene has bilateral symmetry across the plane of the shared carbon pair, as well as across the plane that bisects bonds C2-C3 and C6-C7, and across the plane of the carbon atoms.
Thus there are two sets of equivalent hydrogen atoms: the alpha positions, numbered 1, 4, 5, and 8, and the beta positions, 2, 3, 6, and 7. Two isomers are then possible for mono-substituted naphthalenes, corresponding to substitution at an alpha or beta position.

Pure crystalline naphthalene is a moderate insulator at room temperature, with resistivity of about 1012 Ω m.
The resistivity drops more than a thousandfold on melting, to about 4 × 108 Ω m.

Both in the liquid and in the solid, the resistivity depends on temperature as ρ = ρ0 exp(E/(k T)), where ρ0 (Ω m) and E (eV) are constant parameters, k is Boltzmann's constant (8.617×10−5 eV/K), and T is absolute temperature (K).
The parameter E is 0.73 in the solid. However, the solid shows semiconducting character below 100 K.[21][22]

In electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, naphthalene reacts more readily than benzene.
For example, chlorination and bromination of naphthalene proceeds without a catalyst to give 1-chloronaphthalene and 1-bromonaphthalene, respectively.
Likewise, whereas both benzene and naphthalene can be alkylated using Friedel–Crafts reactions, naphthalene can also be easily alkylated by reaction with alkenes or alcohols, using sulfuric or phosphoric acid catalysts.

In terms of regiochemistry, electrophiles attack at the alpha position.
The selectivity for alpha over beta substitution can be rationalized in terms of the resonance structures of the intermediate: for the alpha substitution intermediate, seven resonance structures can be drawn, of which four preserve an aromatic ring.

For beta substitution, the intermediate has only six resonance structures, and only two of these are aromatic.
Sulfonation gives the "alpha" product naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid as the kinetic product but naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid as the thermodynamic product.

Naphthalene appears as a white crystalline volatile solid with a strong coal-tar odor.
Naphthalene is denser than water and insoluble in water.
Naphthalene burns, but may be difficult to ignite.

In the molten form Naphthalene is very hot.
Exposure to skin must be avoided.
Also the vapors given off by Naphthalene may be toxic.

Naphthalene is used as a moth repellent, fumigant, lubricants, and to make other chemicals, and for many other uses



PROPERTIES


Molecular Weight: 128.17
XLogP3: 3.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 0
Rotatable Bond Count: 0
Exact Mass: 128.062600255
Monoisotopic Mass: 128.06260025
Topological Polar Surface Area: 0 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 10
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 80.6
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Melting Point: 81 °C
Boiling Point: 218 °C
Solubility in water: Insoluble
Degree of solubility in water: 31 mg/l 25 °C
Solubility (very soluble in): Ether
Solubility (soluble in): Benzene,Alcohol,Chloroform,Toluene



FIRST AID


General information:

Symptoms of poisoning may occur even after several hours; therefore medical observation for at least 48 hours after the accident is recommended.


After inhalation:

Supply fresh air; consult doctor in case of complaints.


After skin contact:

Immediately wash with water and soap and rinse thoroughly.


After eye contact:

Rinse opened eye for several minutes under running water.


After swallowing:

Rinse mouth.
Do not induce vomiting.
Call for a doctor immediately.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Precautions for safe handling:

Store in cool, dry place in tightly closed receptacles.

Information about fire - and explosion protection:
The product is not flammable.


Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:


Storage:

Store in a cool location.
Please refer to the manufacturer's certificate for specific storage and transport temperature conditions.

Requirements to be met by storerooms and receptacles:

Store only in the original receptacle.
Keep container in a well-ventilated place.
Keep away from sources of ignition and heat.


Information about storage in one common storage facility:

Store away from foodstuffs.


Further information about storage conditions:

None.


Specific end use(s):

No further relevant information available.



SYNONYMS


naphthalene
91-20-3
Naphthalin
Tar camphor
White tar
Albocarbon
Naphthene
Camphor tar
Naphthaline
Moth flakes
Moth balls
naphtalene
Dezodorator
Naftalen
Mighty 150
napthalene
Naphthalinum
RCRA waste number U165
Mighty RD1
naftaleno
Mothballs
NCI-C52904
naftalina
naphtaline
naphthalen
NSC 37565
NSC-37565
CHEMBL16293
CHEBI:16482
2166IN72UN
Naphthalene, 99%
MFCD00001742
NCGC00090793-02
DSSTox_CID_913
DSSTox_RID_75860
DSSTox_GSID_20913
Naftalen [Polish]
Naphthalene, analytical standard
Caswell No. 587
Naphtalinum
Naphthalene [BSI:ISO]
Naphtalene [ISO:French]
Naphthalene, pure
CAS-91-20-3
Naphthalene, molten
CCRIS 1838
HSDB 184
Naphthalene (molten)
EINECS 202-049-5
UN1334
UN2304
RCRA waste no. U165
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 055801
Dezodorator, Whitetar,Naphthalene, NSC 37565, Tar camphor, Albocarbon, Naphthene, Moth flakes
NAPHTHALENE (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-D8)
Naphthalene, crude or refined
UNII-2166IN72UN
AI3-00278
2-naphthalen
1-Naphthalene
2-Naphthalene
Naphthalene,(S)
Naphthalene, 98%
Naphthalene, di-C5-6-alkyl derivs.
NAPHTHALENE [MI]
NAPHTHALENE [ISO]
NAPHTHALENE [HSDB]
NAPHTHALENE [IARC]
EC 202-049-5
NAPHTHALINUM [HPUS]
NAPHTHALENE [MART.]
NAPHTHALENE [USP-RS]
NAPHTHALENE [WHO-DD]
MLS001055498
WLN: L66J
BIDD:ER0665
DTXSID8020913
HMS3039N15
ZINC967522
AMY22299
NSC37565
Tox21_111023
Tox21_202004
Tox21_300008
BDBM50159249
Naphthalene, for synthesis, 98.5%
STL282720
AKOS000119977
Naphthalene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
UN 1334
UN 2304
Naphthalene 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
NCGC00090793-01
NCGC00090793-03
NCGC00090793-04
NCGC00090793-05
NCGC00254058-01
NCGC00259553-01
68412-25-9
BS-22320
Naphthalene 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
SMR000677944
Naphthalene 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Naphthalene, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%
Bicyclo[4.4.0]deca-1,3,5,7,9-pentene
FT-0651884
FT-0672611
FT-0672612
N0004
N0885
EN300-21626
C00829
D97670
Naphthalene, suitable for scintillation, >=99%
L001166
Naphthalene, molten [UN2304] [Flammable solid]
Q179724
SR-01000854997
Melting point standard 79-81C, analytical standard
SR-01000854997-2
F0001-2217
Naphthalene, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
Z104506008
Naphthalene, crude or refined [UN1334] [Flammable solid]
Naphthalene solution, 100 ng/muL in cyclohexane, analytical standard
Naphthalene, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Naphthalene solution, certified reference material, 200 mug/mL in methanol
Naphthalene solution, certified reference material, 5000 mug/mL in methanol
Naphthalene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
25135-16-4
72931-45-4
Naphthalene Sulfonate
SYNONYMS Natamycin 16-(3-Amino-3,6-didesoxy-beta-D-mannopyranosyloxy)-5,6-epoxy-8,12,14- trihydroxy-26-methy l-2,10-dioxo-1- oxacyclohexacosa-3,17,19,21,23-pentaen- 13-carbonsaeure; Delvocid; Delvolan; Delvopos; Mycophyt; Myprozine; Natacyn; Natafucin; Natamicina; Natamycin; Natamycine; Natamycinum; Pimafucin; Pimaricine; Pimarizin; Tennecetin; Pimaricin CAS NO. 7681-93-8
NAPHTHOQUINONE

Naphthoquinone is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H6O2.
Naphthoquinone is a type of quinone, which is a class of organic compounds characterized by a conjugated ring structure and the presence of carbonyl groups.
Naphthoquinone specifically consists of two fused benzene rings (naphthalene) with two carbonyl groups (C=O) attached to the carbon atoms in the ring.

CAS Number: 524-42-5
EC Number: 208-360-2

1,2-Naphthoquinone, α-Naphthoquinone, 1,2-Naphthalenedione, 1,2-Benzoquinone, Vitamin K2, α-Naphthalenedione, Juglone, Naphthalene-1,2-dione, Naphthalenequinone, 1,2-Naphthoquinol, Naphthoquinone-1,2, 1,2-Dihydroxynaphthalene, Naphthoquinone-1,2-oxide, Naphthofuran, Naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,7-dione, Naphthalene-1,2-diol, 1,2-Naphthoquinone-1-oxide, 1,2-Benzenedione, 1,2-Naphthoquinone monoxide, 1,2-Naphthoquinone oxide, 1,2-Naphthoquinone monooxide, Naphthoquinone 1-oxide, 1,2-Naphthoquinone N-oxide, 1,2-Naphthoquinone semiquinone, Jugalone, Antistaphyloxanthin, Coagulocin, Quino(chromen)quinone, Naphthalene-1,2-dione, 1,2- Naphthalenedione, 1,2-Dione of naphthalene, Naphthoquinone-1,2, Naphthofuran, 1,2-Naphthoquinone-1-oxide, α-Naphthalenedione, 1,2-Dihydroxy-1,2-dihydronaphthalene, Naphthalene-1,2-diol, 1,2-Benzoquinone, 1,2-Naphthoquinol, 1,2-Dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,2-Naphthoquinone-1-oxide, Naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,7-dione, Naphthalenequinone, 1,2-Benzenedione, Naphthoquinone oxide, 1,2-Naphthalene dioxide, Juglone, Antistaphyloxanthin, Coagulocin, 1,2-Dihydroxy-1,2-dihydronaphthalene, Naphthoquinone monoxide, 1,2-Naphthoquinone monooxide, 1,2-Naphthoquinone N-oxide, 1,2-Naphthoquinone semiquinone, 1,2-Naphthoquinone monoxide, Naphthoquinone monoxide, 1,2-Naphthoquinone oxide, Naphthoquinone N-oxide.



APPLICATIONS


Naphthoquinone derivatives are utilized in the synthesis of antimalarial drugs, contributing to the fight against malaria.
Naphthoquinone has been explored for its potential as an electrochromic material, finding applications in smart windows and displays.

In the field of polymer chemistry, Naphthoquinone is employed as a polymerization initiator, initiating chain reactions in certain polymerization processes.
Certain derivatives are studied for their role as sensitizers in photodynamic therapy, a medical treatment involving light-activated compounds for cancer treatment.

Naphthoquinone is investigated for its ability to inhibit certain enzymes, making it a subject of interest in enzyme inhibition studies.
Some derivatives of Naphthoquinone are used in the synthesis of antiviral agents, contributing to the development of antiviral medications.

Naphthoquinone has been explored in the creation of photoactive materials for use in optoelectronic devices.
In materials science, 1,2-naphthoquinone has applications in the development of functional materials with specific electronic and optical properties.
Certain derivatives are used as redox mediators in dye-sensitized solar cells, enhancing the efficiency of the conversion of sunlight into electricity.

Naphthoquinone is utilized in electrochemical studies, serving as a redox-active species for investigating electron transfer mechanisms.
Naphthoquinone is employed in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds, contributing to the diversity of chemical structures in organic chemistry.
Some derivatives have been investigated for their potential as antimicrobial agents, showcasing applications in the field of microbiology.

Naphthoquinone's ability to undergo reversible redox reactions is harnessed in the design of energy storage materials for batteries and supercapacitors.
Derivatives of 1,2-naphthoquinone are explored for their use in the creation of electrochemical sensors for detecting various analytes.
In the pharmaceutical industry, certain derivatives are studied for their potential anti-inflammatory properties.

Naphthoquinone is utilized as a model compound in theoretical studies to understand reaction mechanisms and electronic properties.
Certain derivatives of 1,2-naphthoquinone have been employed as intermediates in the synthesis of natural products with pharmacological significance.

Naphthoquinone is investigated for its role as a photoinitiator in polymerization reactions for the production of photopolymer materials.
Naphthoquinone's involvement in oxidative stress processes makes it a subject of interest in studies related to cellular responses to oxidative damage.
In environmental chemistry, 1,2-naphthoquinone derivatives are studied for their fate and transport in soil and water systems.
Some derivatives are used in the formulation of hair dyes and coloring agents for cosmetic applications.

Naphthoquinone has been explored in the design of sensors for detecting environmental pollutants and toxins.
In the field of catalysis, 1,2-naphthoquinone derivatives are utilized as catalysts for specific chemical transformations.
Certain derivatives have been investigated for their potential as fluorescent probes in bioimaging studies.
Naphthoquinone is explored for its role in the development of materials with specific electronic and optical properties for use in electronic devices.

Derivatives of 1,2-naphthoquinone are used in the synthesis of fungicides, contributing to crop protection in agriculture.
Certain compounds derived from 1,2-naphthoquinone have applications in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, showing neuroprotective effects.

Naphthoquinone is utilized in the creation of insecticides, serving as an active ingredient in formulations for pest control.
Some derivatives are explored for their potential as antioxidants, contributing to the development of antioxidant supplements.
In the field of textile chemistry, 1,2-naphthoquinone derivatives are used as dye intermediates for coloring fabrics.

Naphthoquinone finds applications in the production of perfumes and fragrances, contributing to the olfactory characteristics of certain scented products.
Certain derivatives are utilized in the formulation of ink and toner components for printing applications.

Naphthoquinone has been studied for its potential as an anticancer agent, showing promising results in preclinical studies.
In the field of analytical chemistry, 1,2-naphthoquinone derivatives are used in chemical analysis techniques for quantifying specific substances.
Some derivatives serve as building blocks in the synthesis of polymeric materials with tailored properties.

Naphthoquinone is explored in the creation of antioxidants for use in food and cosmetic products.
Certain derivatives exhibit anti-inflammatory properties, making them of interest in the development of anti-inflammatory drugs.

Naphthoquinone is utilized in the formulation of hair care products, contributing to the cosmetic industry.
Naphthoquinone has applications in the synthesis of photoactive materials for use in photovoltaic devices.
Some derivatives are employed in the production of printing inks, contributing to the graphic arts industry.

Naphthoquinone is studied for its potential as an antiviral agent, particularly against certain viral infections.
Certain derivatives are used in the creation of luminescent materials for applications in sensors and imaging.

Naphthoquinone has been explored for its role in the synthesis of natural products with medicinal properties.
Naphthoquinone finds applications in the development of electrochromic devices for use in displays and smart windows.
Some derivatives serve as precursors in the synthesis of bioactive compounds for pharmaceutical purposes.

Naphthoquinone is studied for its potential in the treatment of skin disorders, showcasing dermatological applications.
Naphthoquinone has applications in the formulation of adhesives and sealants, contributing to the construction and manufacturing industries.
Certain derivatives are utilized in the synthesis of antioxidants for preserving food products.

Naphthoquinone has been explored for its role in the development of luminescent probes for biological imaging studies.
Naphthoquinone finds applications in the creation of specialty chemicals for diverse industrial processes.

Naphthoquinone has different application areas:

Organic Synthesis:
Naphthoquinone is widely used as a reagent in organic synthesis, participating in the creation of various organic compounds.

Dye Synthesis:
Naphthoquinone serves as a precursor in the synthesis of dyes and pigments due to its versatile reactivity.

Pharmaceuticals:
Naphthoquinone finds applications in the pharmaceutical industry, contributing to the synthesis of certain medications.

Biological Research:
In biological research, Naphthoquinone is utilized to study redox reactions and cellular processes.

Vitamin K Biosynthesis:
Naphthoquinone is involved in the biosynthesis of Vitamin K in animals, a crucial factor in blood clotting.

Allelopathy:
In nature, the compound, known as juglone, exhibits allelopathic effects, influencing plant growth in its vicinity.

Colorimetric Indicator:

The yellow color of Naphthoquinone is employed as a colorimetric indicator in certain chemical reactions.

Charge-Transfer Complexes:
Naphthoquinone forms charge-transfer complexes with electron-donating molecules, leading to unique chemical interactions.

Antimicrobial Properties:
Natural sources containing Naphthoquinone, such as juglone, contribute to the antimicrobial properties of certain plants.

Redox Reactions:
As an oxidizing agent, Naphthoquinone participates in redox reactions in various chemical and biological contexts.

Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution:
Due to its aromatic nature, Naphthoquinone undergoes electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions in organic chemistry.

Photography:
In photography, Naphthoquinone has been used as a chemical intermediate in certain processes.

Charge Storage Materials:
It has applications in the development of charge storage materials, contributing to energy storage technologies.

Pesticides and Herbicides:
Some derivatives of 1,2-naphthoquinone are employed in the formulation of pesticides and herbicides.

Antioxidant Properties:
Its antioxidant properties make it a valuable ingredient in certain skincare formulations.

Metal Chelation:
Naphthoquinone is known to exhibit metal chelation properties, influencing its use in certain chemical analyses.

Charge Transport in Organic Semiconductors:
In the field of organic electronics, 1,2-naphthoquinone contributes to charge transport properties in semiconductors.

Chemiluminescence:
Naphthoquinone has been studied for its role in chemiluminescence reactions, emitting light in certain chemical processes.

Electron Transport in Batteries:
In battery technology, 1,2-naphthoquinone derivatives are explored for their potential in electron transport.

Wood Preservation:
Certain derivatives of naphthoquinone are utilized in wood preservation treatments.

Analytical Chemistry:
In analytical chemistry, it is employed as a reagent for the determination of specific substances.

Molecular Probes:
Derivatives of 1,2-naphthoquinone serve as molecular probes in fluorescence and spectroscopy studies.



DESCRIPTION


Naphthoquinone is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H6O2.
Naphthoquinone is a type of quinone, which is a class of organic compounds characterized by a conjugated ring structure and the presence of carbonyl groups.
Naphthoquinone specifically consists of two fused benzene rings (naphthalene) with two carbonyl groups (C=O) attached to the carbon atoms in the ring.

There are several isomers of naphthoquinone, and their specific properties may vary.
One well-known example is 1,2-naphthoquinone, also known as α-naphthoquinone or 1,2-naphthalenedione.
Naphthoquinone is used in various applications, including as a precursor for the synthesis of certain dyes and pharmaceuticals.

Naphthoquinones can also be found in nature and are involved in various biological processes.
Some naturally occurring naphthoquinones have medicinal properties and are studied for their potential pharmacological activities.
It's important to note that the properties and uses of naphthoquinones can vary depending on their specific chemical structure and context.

Naphthoquinone is a yellow crystalline compound with a distinct aromatic odor.
Naphthoquinone is characterized by a chemical structure containing two carbonyl groups on a naphthalene ring.
Naphthoquinone is also known as α-naphthoquinone, reflecting its position within the naphthalene ring.

Naphthoquinone is widely used in organic synthesis due to its versatile reactivity.
Its yellow color and intense aromatic properties make it easily identifiable in the laboratory.
Naphthoquinone has applications in the synthesis of various dyes, pharmaceuticals, and organic intermediates.
Known by the trade name "Vitamin K2," 1,2-naphthoquinone is involved in certain biological processes.

When isolated from natural sources, it is often referred to as juglone, found in walnuts and other plants.
Juglone, or 1,2-naphthoquinone, exhibits allelopathic properties, influencing the growth of nearby plants.
Naphthoquinone is a precursor in the biosynthesis of vitamin K in animals and plays a vital role in blood clotting.

Its aromatic nature contributes to its strong, pungent odor, especially when present in high concentrations.
Naphthoquinone is capable of forming various derivatives, expanding its applications in different industries.
The yellow hue of 1,2-naphthoquinone is often utilized as a colorimetric indicator in certain chemical reactions.
Its presence in certain plant extracts contributes to their antimicrobial and antifungal properties.

Naphthoquinone is an oxidizing agent, participating in redox reactions in both chemical and biological systems.
Due to its chemical structure, it has a tendency to undergo electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.
Naphthoquinone is known for its ability to form charge-transfer complexes with electron-donating molecules.
Naphthoquinone's reactive nature makes it susceptible to reduction reactions, forming hydroquinone derivatives.

When synthesized, the compound often appears as fine yellow crystals with a characteristic metallic sheen.
Naphthoquinone exhibits moderate solubility in organic solvents, contributing to its use in various reaction media.
The name "naphthoquinone" reflects its derivation from naphthalene and its quinone functional groups.
Naphthoquinone has been investigated for its potential pharmacological activities, including antitumor properties.

Its inclusion in certain skin care formulations is attributed to its antioxidative and skin-conditioning properties.
Naphthoquinone's chemical versatility allows for diverse applications in chemical research and industrial processes.
Despite its reactivity, 1,2-naphthoquinone requires careful handling due to potential health and safety considerations.



PROPERTIES


Physical Properties:

Molecular Formula: C10H6O2
Molecular Weight: Approximately 158.16 g/mol
Appearance: Yellow crystalline solid
Odor: Characteristic aromatic odor
Melting Point: ~123-125°C
Boiling Point: Decomposes before reaching a definitive boiling point
Solubility:
Soluble in organic solvents such as acetone, ethanol, and ether.
Insoluble in water.


Chemical Properties:

Chemical Structure: Consists of two carbonyl groups (C=O) on a naphthalene ring.
Reactivity: Participates in various redox reactions due to the presence of carbonyl groups.
Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: Undergoes reactions characteristic of aromatic compounds.
Oxidation State: Exhibits both oxidized (quinone) and reduced (hydroquinone) states.



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

Move to Fresh Air:
Immediately move the affected person to an area with fresh air, away from the source of 1,2-naphthoquinone.

Provide Respiratory Support:
If the person has difficulty breathing, administer artificial respiration or use available respiratory support equipment.

Seek Medical Attention:
Contact emergency medical services for further evaluation and treatment.
Provide information about the substance for accurate medical advice.


Skin Contact:

Remove Contaminated Clothing:
Quickly and gently remove any contaminated clothing, including shoes, and rinse the affected skin thoroughly.

Flush with Water:
Wash the affected skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, ensuring complete rinsing.

Use Mild Soap:
Use a mild soap to cleanse the skin while rinsing, if available.

Seek Medical Attention:
If irritation, redness, or other symptoms persist, seek medical attention promptly.
Provide details about the exposure for appropriate medical advice.


Eye Contact:

Flush Eyes with Water:
Immediately flush the eyes with a gentle stream of lukewarm water for at least 15 minutes.
Hold the eyelids open to ensure thorough rinsing.

Remove Contact Lenses:
If applicable, remove contact lenses during eye irrigation.

Seek Medical Attention:
Obtain prompt medical attention, even if the person feels relief, as further evaluation is essential.
Ingestion:

Do NOT Induce Vomiting:
Do not induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical professionals.

Rinse Mouth:
If Naphthoquinone is swallowed, rinse the mouth with water.

Seek Medical Attention:
Contact emergency medical services or a poison control center for guidance and seek medical attention immediately.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Wear appropriate PPE, including gloves, protective eyewear, and a lab coat or suitable protective clothing, to minimize skin contact and inhalation exposure.

Ventilation:
Work in a well-ventilated area, such as a fume hood, to control exposure.
If ventilation is insufficient, use respiratory protection.

Avoid Contact:
Avoid direct skin contact with 1,2-naphthoquinone.
In case of accidental contact, follow recommended first aid measures promptly.

Hygiene Practices:
Implement good hygiene practices, including regular hand washing, to prevent unintentional exposure.

Prevent Inhalation:
Use local exhaust ventilation systems to minimize inhalation exposure.
Avoid breathing vapors or dust.

Labeling:
Clearly label containers with the identity of the substance, relevant hazard information, and appropriate safety instructions.

Avoid Mixing:
Avoid mixing 1,2-naphthoquinone with incompatible substances.
Refer to compatibility charts and guidelines.

Equipment Inspection:
Regularly inspect and maintain equipment used for handling 1,2-naphthoquinone to ensure proper functioning and prevent leaks.

Spill Response:
Have spill response procedures in place, including the use of absorbent materials and appropriate personal protective equipment.

Training:
Provide proper training to personnel handling 1,2-naphthoquinone, including information on potential hazards and proper emergency procedures.


Storage:

Storage Location:
Store 1,2-naphthoquinone in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials.

Temperature Control:
Keep storage temperatures within the recommended range (if specified) to prevent product degradation or separation.

Separation:
If Naphthoquinone is prone to separation, store it in a manner that allows for easy remixing if needed.

Container Integrity:
Ensure the integrity of storage containers to prevent leaks or spills.
Use containers made of compatible materials.

Segregation:
Segregate 1,2-naphthoquinone from incompatible materials, such as strong acids, bases, or oxidizing agents.

Fire Prevention:
Store away from ignition sources and follow fire prevention measures.
Naphthoquinone is generally non-flammable.

Controlled Access:
Restrict access to the storage area to authorized personnel only.

Emergency Equipment:
Keep emergency equipment, such as spill response kits and fire extinguishers, readily accessible.

Documentation:
Maintain proper documentation of storage conditions, including batch numbers, dates, and supplier information.

Regular Inspections:
Conduct regular inspections of storage areas for any signs of damage or deterioration.

Secondary Containment:
Use secondary containment measures to prevent spills from reaching the environment.

Storage Height:
Avoid storing 1,2-naphthoquinone at heights where it may pose a falling hazard.
Ensure stability and secure stacking.

Storage Compatibility:
Ensure that storage shelves and containers are compatible with 1,2-naphthoquinone to prevent material degradation.

Temperature Monitoring:
Implement temperature monitoring systems, especially if storage conditions are critical for the stability of the product.

Avoid Overcrowding:
Avoid overcrowding storage areas to facilitate easy access and prevent accidental spills or container damage.
NAR AROMASI
pomegranate flavor
Nar Ekstraktı
Punica Granataum Fruit or Flower or Seed Extract; punica granatum l. bark extract ;extract of the bark of the pomegranate, punica granatum l., punicaceae; pormegranate bark extract; punica florida bark extract; punica grandiflora bark extract; punica nana bark extract; punica spinosa bark extract cas no:84961-57-9
narcissus tazetta bulb extract
extract of the bulbs of the yellow daffodil, narcissus tazetta l., agavaceae; nargis bulb extract; bunch-flowered narcissus bulb extract; lily bulb extract; NARCISSUS TAZETTA BULB EXTRACT CAS NO:999999-99-4
NATAMYCIN
n-butyl alcohol; 1-Butyl alcohol; Butanolen; Butanol; Butan-1-ol; 1-Butan-1-ol; Butyl hydroxide; 1-Hydroxybutane; Methylolpropane; Propylcarbinol; Propylmethanol; Butylowy alkohol; Butyric alcohol; Propylmethanol; Nomal Butanol; cas no: 71-36-3
NATRIQUEST E30
DESCRIPTION:

Natriquest E30 is a biodegradable chelating agent that is special in the fact that it is very selective towards problematic transition metals such as Cu and Fe compared to Ca and Mg.
Natriquest E30 is an unique readily biodegradable chelating agent.
Natriquest E30 is effective as a preservative potentiator and antioxidant with 37% active content in formulations.



CAS NUMBER: 178949-82

EC NUMBER: 416-530-4

MOLECULAR FORMULA: C10H16N2O8

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 292.24 g/mol




DESCRIPTION:

This makes Natriquest E30 ideal in personal care formulations as it is tackling these problematic transition metals first while in the formulation, but still giving hard water control when released into water.
This gives Natriquest E30 the benefit of excellent anti-oxidant properties and foam preservation in shampoos and conditioners.
Natriquest E30 prevents discoloration and malodor and reduces the effect of water hardness.
Natriquest E30 is ideal for wash-off applications. Natrlquest® E30 is suitable for use in personal care products.

Natriquest E30 can complex a range of metal ions over a broad pH.
The maximum chelation occurs approximately in the centre of the pH range at around pH7 – that of water.
This gives Natriquest E30 the benefit of excellent anti-oxidant properties and foam preservation in shampoos and conditioners.
Natriquest E30 is a chelating agent commonly used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food, and cleaning products.
Natriquest E30 is derived from ethylenediamine, a compound that forms complexes with metal ions.

Natriquest E30 is a salt form of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), which is a versatile chelating agent.
Natriquest E30 is specifically designed to bind and sequester metal ions such as calcium, magnesium, iron, and copper.
Natriquest E30 is commonly used in cleaning agents, detergents, and soaps to improve their performance by binding to metal ions that can interfere with the cleaning process.
Natriquest E30 helps to prevent the formation of deposits and improves the effectiveness of certain chemical reactions.

Natriquest E30 is often used as a stabilizer and preservative.
Natriquest E30 helps to maintain the stability and effectiveness of formulas by preventing the degradation of ingredients due to metal ion contamination.
Natriquest E30 is utilized in pharmaceutical formulations to enhance the stability and bioavailability of certain drugs.
Natriquest E30 can chelate metal ions that might otherwise cause degradation or inactivate the active pharmaceutical ingredient.

Natriquest E30 is used commercially in peroxide based products.
Natriquest E30 is much better, for instance, in stabilising peroxide against decomposition by iron compared with alternative biodegradable chelants.
Natriquest E30 is used to enhance the activity of preservatives in personal care formulations, improving efficacy and allowing the level to be reduced. Natrlquest E30 is not a preservative by itself.
Natriquest E30 is classed as readily biodegradable.

Natriquest E30 is chelating agent which binds with metal ions or metallic compounds
Natriquest E30 plays a pivotal role in the overall stability, aesthetics, and efficacy of the formulation
Natriquest E30 is commonly used in body washes, cleansers, and shampoos
Natriquest E30 comes in either solid or granular form as a raw material

Natriquest E30 is a chelating agent which is used in skin care/cosmetic formulations to bind with metal ions or metallic compounds, thereby preventing them from adhering to a surface (such as skin or hair) or causing contamination.
Natriquest E30 is commonly used in body washes, cleansers, and shampoos.
As a raw material, Natriquest E30 comes in either solid or granular form and is white in color.
Natriquest E30 is a water-soluble compound commonly used in the cosmetic industry as a chelating agent.

Natriquest E30 works by binding to metal ions, such as calcium and iron, thereby preventing them from causing undesirable reactions that may impact product texture and stability.
Natriquest E30 helps to keep cosmetic products looking and performing their best.
Natriquest E30 has a white or slightly yellow appearance in powder form, and its chemical formula is C10H16N2O8.
Natriquest E30's ability to sequester metal ions makes it an essential ingredient in many cosmetic formulations, especially those that contain surfactants or preservatives.

Natriquest E30 is a structural isomer of EDTA
Natriquest E30 is widely used in the personal care industry due to its ability to sequester metal ions and prevent them from causing negative effects on product stability and performance.
Natriquest E30 is used to improve the efficacy of products like cleansers and moisturizers.
By binding with metal ions that can interfere with the performance of active ingredients, Natriquest E30 can help improve the absorption and effectiveness of these products.

Natriquest E30 improves the performance and stability of these formulations.
Natriquest E30 helps to remove hard water minerals and other impurities that can cause hair damage, while also helping to enhance the effectiveness of conditioning agents.
Natriquest E30 is generally considered safe for skin and hair.

Natriquest E30 is a chelating agent.
Natriquest E30 helps maintain pH and removes heavy metal ions from the formulation by binding with them.
Natriquest E30 helps prevent the formula from oxidizing or otherwise spoiling.




APPLICATION:

-Hair cleansing
-Skin cleansing



BENEFITS:

-Prevents discoloration and malodor
-Reduces the effect of water hardness
-Readily biodegradable (non-EDTA)
-Ideal for wash-off applications



FEATURES:

-Anti-oxidants
-Peroxide stabilisation
-Biocide potentiator
-Reducing water hardness



FEATURES:

-It is an unique readily biodegradable chelating agent.
-It is effective as a preservative potentiator
-It is anti-oxidant in formulations.



PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:

-Boiling Point: 516.7°C
-Melting Point: 220-222°C
-pH: 6.5-7.5
-Solubility: Highly soluble in water
-Viscosity: Low



CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:

-density: 1.63[at 20℃]
-vapor pressure: 1.9Pa at 25℃
-refractive index: n20/D 1.416
-solubility: 0.4 in mg/100g standard fat at 20 ℃
-pka: 7.5[at 20 ℃]
-Water Solubility: 1000g/L at 20℃
-LogP: -4.7 at 20℃



SPECIFICATIONS:

-Molecular Weight: 292.24 g/mol
-XLogP3-AA: -6.9
-Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 6
-Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 10
-Rotatable Bond Count: 11
-Exact Mass: 292.09066547 g/mol
-Monoisotopic Mass: 292.09066547 g/mol
-Topological Polar Surface Area: 173Ų
-Heavy Atom Count: 20
-Complexity: 348
-Isotope Atom Count: 0
-Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 2
-Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
-Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
-Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
-Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
-Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes



STORAGE:

It can be stored at room temperature Protected from sunlight and heat




SYNONYM:

EDDS
Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate
(2S,2'S)-2,2'-(Ethane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl))disuccinic acid
5WK2FGJ113
N,N'-Ethylenediamine disuccinic acid
Ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid, (S,S)-
(s,s)-ethylenediamine-n,n'-disuccinic acid
L-Aspartic acid, N,N'-1,2-ethanediylbis-
EDSS
(2~{S})-2-[2-[[(2~{S})-1,4-bis(oxidanyl)-1,4-bis(oxidanylidene)butan-2-yl]amino]ethylamino]butanedioic acid
ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid
L-Ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid
N,N'-Ethylenedi-L-aspartic acid
Aspartic acid, N,N'-ethylenedi-
EDDS cpd
Aspartic acid, N,N'-ethylenedi-, L,L-
ENVIOMET C265
EDDS [MI]
ENVIOMET C 265
ENVIOMET C-265
(S,S)-EDDS
UNII-5WK2FGJ113
EDDS S,S-FORM [MI]
SCHEMBL414800
CHEMBL5085406
DTXSID1051852
(s,s)-ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid
MFCD01664787
S,S'-ethylenediamine disuccinic acid
Aspartic acid, N,N'-ethylenedi-L,L-
AS-75462
(2S,2'S)-2,2'-(Ethane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl))disuccinicacid
(2S)-2-[2-[[(1S)-1,2-dicarboxyethyl]amino]ethylamino]butanedioic acid
(2S)-2-[2-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-3-hydroxy-3-oxo-propyl]amino]ethylamino]butanedioic acid
EKQ

















NATURAL SHEA BUTTER
Natural Shea butter is an all-natural green plant-derived solid oil.
Natural Shea butter and human sebum-secreted oil indicators are close, contain rich non-saponifiable components, easy to absorb by the human body, can prevent drying and cracking, and further restore and maintain the natural elasticity of the skin.
Natural Shea butter also has an anti-inflammatory effect.

CAS: 194043-92-0

Synonyms:
Fats and Glyceridic oils, shea butter;BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER LIQUID);SHEA BUTTER BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII;Shea Butter Organic Certified;Shea Butter Powder;Shea Butter SB-I;Shea Liquid;Shea Liquid - Lo Freeze

Natural Shea butter is used for cosmetics, medicine research and development, and other scientific purposes.
Natural Shea butter, a fat extracted from the African Shea tree nut, is a triglyceride derived from oleic acid and stearic acid.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), also considers shea butter to be edible: Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS3) and shea can be used in confectionery coatings or fillings, in the US.
Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes.
Extractives and their physically modified derivatives.
Natural Shea butter consists primarily of the glycerides of the fatty acids linoleic, oleic, stearic and palmitic.
(Butyrospermum parkii)
Natural Shea butter is a beige white to creamish white solid with a slight odor.
Natural Shea butter is a natural premium choice for your cosmetic formulations.
Natural Shea butter present interesting natural alternatives for cosmetic formulations.
They deeply hydrate and nourish the skin.
Butters have same properties than oils, but will bring additional texture and consistency to a formula.

Natural Shea butter or karite butter is unrefined and is produced in the north of Ghana, West Africa by a social enterprise group of local people who gather the nuts which grow wild on the Karite tree.
Natural Shea butter is then processed and the result is the most fantastic ‘natural’ shea butter.
Shea butter is extremely moisturising, and is very useful for very dry skin.
Natural Shea butter melts at skin temperature, which makes it so versatile and so useable in most body creams, balms, massage bars and soaps.
Natural Shea butter is almost completely unsaponifiable which makes it a fabulous addition to cold process soap.
The addition of around 10% makes a stable, conditioning, silky bar of soap, although Natural Shea butter does appear to accelerate trace considerably.

Natural Shea butter is obtained from the fruit (nuts) of shea tree, a tree mainly present on the African continent.
Natural Shea butter is composed mainly of triglycerides, fatty acids, esters of wax and active ingredients: among them, vitamins (A, D, E), resinous esters, phytosterols, latex.
Natural Shea butter is used in many cosmetics for its soothing and softening properties for the epidermis.
Natural Shea butter can also protect the skin and scalp from many external aggressions.
Natural Shea butter is a naturally nutritive product, and is usedfor the treatment of burns, skin patches, eczema, wrinkles, stretch marks and other minor skin conditions for centuries.
Natural Shea butter is rich in vitamin A and E and soft enough to hydrate the full body for babies and those with sensitive skin.
Natural Shea butter is a very moisturizing and protecting butter with mild antibacterial and anti-inflammatory characteristics.

Natural Shea butter is a white to off-white buttery material from the Butyrospermum Parkil, and has a characteristic-fatty odor.
Natural Shea butter is an organic product with a specific gravity of 0.91-0.98, an iodine value of 40-70, and a saponification value of 160-180.
Natural Shea butter is ideally used for skin care and O.T.C. pharmaceuticals.
Natural Shea butter is GMO-free, pesticide-free and no animal testing was used during processing.
NATURAL TARTARIC ACID
Natural Tartaric Acid is an organic acid present in some fruits and widely used in the food and wine industry.
Natural Tartaric Acid (C4H6O6) is an organic acid which is present in a variety of plants and especially in grapes, often combined with potassium, calcium, and magnesium salt.


CAS number: 87-69-4
EC number: 201-766-0
MDL number: MFCD00064207
Chemical formula: HOOCCH(OH)CH(OH)COOH
Molecular Formula: C4H6O6


Natural Tartaric Acid is present in many fruits and the only use for industrial production is grapes.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a natural product that is derived from by-products of the grape.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a food grade product and it is Kosher certified.


Natural Tartaric Acid appears in nature in free state or more frequently in form of acid potassium salts and in a lesser proportion as calcium salts in the mulberries, cucumbers and to a high degree in grapes.
Natural Tartaric Acid is an organic acid present in some fruits and widely used in the food and wine industry.


Europe accounts for 86% of world production of Natural Tartaric Acid, producing around 30 000 tonnes per year.
Natural Tartaric Acid is an organic acid which is present in few fruits but in huge quantity only in grapes.
Natural Tartaric Acid appears as colourless crystals or white powder, almost odourless, of strong acid taste.


Natural Tartaric Acid is a white, crystalline organic acid that is naturally present in many fruits like grapes, bananas, tamarinds and citrus.
Natural Tartaric Acid is an of value component in wine making and as a flavoring and acidic agent for food.
The principal acid in grapes, Natural Tartaric Acid has a tart sour flavor.


Natural Tartaric Acid (C4H6O6) is an organic acid which is present in a variety of plants and especially in grapes, often combined with potassium, calcium, and magnesium salt.
Natural Tartaric Acid is present in many fruits and the only use for industrial production is grapes.


Natural Tartaric Acid is a natural product that is derived from by-products of the grape.
Natural Tartaric Acid is available as colourless monoclinic crystals or as odourless white powder with a pleasant acidic taste.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a clear, colourless liquid, free from matter in suspension.


Natural Tartaric Acid is dissolved in purified (reverse osmosis) potable water.
The aroma of Natural Tartaric Acid: Neutral characters typically associated with a solution of Natural Tartaric Acid.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a product from nature that occurs in grape vines and its natural aspect is the fruit acid that gives grapes their flavour.


ATP manufactures Tartaric Acid in two forms:
Granules - Natural Tartaric Acid comes in the form of fine crystals, in 15kg, 500kg and 1 tonne bags.
Liquid - Natural Tartaric Acid is available as a 50%w/v solution (that is 500 grams per litre) in bulk tankers.


Natural Tartaric Acid is the principle acid in wine helping control acidity levels.
Natural Tartaric Acid is therefore a very important input into the winemaking process.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a white or almost white crystalline powder or colourless crystals, highly soluble in water, very soluble in alcohol.


Natural Tartaric Acid contains no less than 99.5 percent and no more than the equivalent of 101.0 percent of (2R,3R) -2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid, calculated with reference to the dry substance.
The solution of Natural Tartaric Acid is highly acidic.


Natural Tartaric Acid, a dicarboxylic acid, one of the most widely distributed of plant acids, with a number of food and industrial uses.
Natural Tartaric Acid is an organic acid, a natural product of grapes, obtained from the must, lees and pomace.
Natural Tartaric Acid is odourless with a crystalline, white appearance.


Natural Tartaric Acid present on the world market, the only form of acid naturally present in grapes and wine is L(+) tartaric acid.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a white crystalline diprotic aldaric acid.
Natural Tartaric Acid occurs naturally in many plants, particularly grapes, bananas, and tamarinds, is commonly combined with baking soda to function as a leavening agent in recipes, and is one of the main acids found in wine.


Salts of tartaric acid are known as tartrates.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a dihydroxyl derivative of succinic acid.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a white, crystalline organic acid that occurs naturally in many fruits, most notably in grapes, but also in bananas, tamarinds, and citrus.


Natural Tartaric Acid's salt, potassium bitartrate, commonly known as cream of tartar, develops naturally in the process of fermentation.
Natural Tartaric Acid is commonly mixed with sodium bicarbonate and is sold as baking powder used as a leavening agent in food preparation.
Natural Tartaric Acid itself is added to foods as an antioxidant E334 and to impart its distinctive sour taste.


Natural Tartaric Acid may be most immediately recognizable to wine drinkers as the source of "wine diamonds", the small potassium bitartrate crystals that sometimes form spontaneously on the cork or bottom of the bottle.
These "tartrates" are harmless, despite sometimes being mistaken for broken glass, and are prevented in many wines through cold stabilization.


The tartrates remaining on the inside of aging barrels were at one time a major industrial source of potassium bitartrate.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a white crystalline diprotic acid.
Natural Tartaric Acid occurs naturally in many plants including grapes, bananas and tamarinds.


Natural Tartaric Acid is commonly combined with baking soda to function as a leavening agent in cooking recipes, and is one of the main acids found in wine.
Natural Tartaric Acid is the most widely adjusted acid in wine making.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a white crystalline diprotic organic acid.


Natural Tartaric Acid occurs naturally in many plants, particularly in grapes, bananas, and tamarinds.
Natural Tartaric Acid is also one of the main acids found in wine. Natural Tartaric Acid can be added to food when a sour taste is desired.
Natural Tartaric Acid is an organic acid that occurs in many plants.


Grapes do have a high proportion of Natural Tartaric Acid.
Natural Tartaric Acid belongs to the alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) family, alongside ascorbic, citric, glycolic, lactic and malic acids.
Natural Tartaric Acid has a salt, potassium bitartrate, commonly known as cream of tartar.


Natural Tartaric Acid is approved as food additive E 334.
Natural Tartaric Acid is odorless and colorless crystals that have a very sour taste.
Natural Tartaric Acid occurs naturally in many fruits.


Natural Tartaric Acid is especially abundant in grapes and citrus fruits.
In some products, Natural Tartaric Acid is combined with magnesium, calcium or potassium.
Natural Tartaric Acid is produced in the form of colorless hygroscopic crystals or white powder, odorless, very sour in taste.


Easily soluble in ethyl alcohol and water, Natural Tartaric Acid does not dissolve in ether, benzene, aliphatic hydrocarbons.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a dibasic salt of potassium acid, it can be in the form of a racemate or stereoisomers of three types: L-, D-, mesotartaric acid.
The density of Natural Tartaric Acid is 1.76 g/ cm³ , melting occurs at a temperature of 170°C.


Natural Tartaric Acid, whose formula is C 4 H 6 O 6 , is a fairly common compound in nature.
Natural Tartaric Acid is abundant in acidic fruit juices, such as grapes.
For the production of Natural Tartaric Acid sold in Ukraine, materials obtained as waste in the manufacture of wine are used: tartaric lime, tartar.


Also, for this purpose, Natural Tartaric Acid is possible to use dry wine yeast, sometimes, quite rarely, fresh fruit.
The chemical formula of Natural Tartaric Acid is C 4 H 6 O 6 .



USES and APPLICATIONS of NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
Gypsum industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is used for retarding the gypsum hardening
Wine-making industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is used for correcting the acidity in the winemaking process.
Chemical industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is used for preparing tartars and as a chelating agent.


Natural Tartaric Acid is used in many different applications due to its properties as: antioxidant, acidifier, flavor enhancer, stabilizer and sequestering agent.
Natural Tartaric Acid is an organic acid present in some fruits and widely used in the food and wine industry.


Natural Tartaric Acid is also used as an additive in certain foods such as baby milk, sweets, jams and fruit juices.
Oenology: Natural Tartaric Acid is used to correct the acidity of the wine.
Pharmaceutical industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is used as an excipient in the preparation of some medicines.


Building industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is used in the gypsum and cement industries to retard drying and in the ceramic industry as fluidizer.
Cosmetic industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is used as a basic component in some natural body creams.
Galvanoplastic industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is used in preparation of polishing and cleaning solutions for electronic and galvanoplastic industry.


Natural Tartaric Acid is used textilessed as dyeing and printing agent.
Natural Tartaric Acid is a product extremly versatile as it is used in a wide range of industries.
Wine – Making Industry uses of Natural Tartaric Acid: Natural Tartaric Acid used to restore or correct wine acidity.


Pharmaceuticals Industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is used in the preparation of specific medicines (antibiotics, cardio tonics etc.) and as excipient (it is not metabolized by the human body).
Cosmetic Industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is used as a base compound in many natural body creams.


Natural Tartaric Acid's distinctive sourness enhances flavor when used at low levels in a range of applications such as soups, jams & jellies, frozen desserts and more.
Natural Tartaric Acid can also be used to control the pH level of liquids and solids so it has practical applications in beverage production, winemaking and other industries.


Its ability to bind with itself makes Natural Tartaric Acid a suitable raw material for many manufacturing processes which depend on molecular stability.
At high temperatures Natural Tartaric Acid melts slowly without decomposing so this feature allows for safe processing without any destruction from heat.
Natural Tartaric Acid is definitely a valuable resource that should be taken advantage of because of its wide range of uses and practicality.


Natural Tartaric Acid most commonly used when increasing acidity in grape must.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used in many different applications due to its properties as: antioxidant, acidifier, flavor enhancer, stabilizer and sequestering agent.


Natural Tartaric Acid is used in many different applications due to its properties as an antioxidant, acidifier, flavour enhancer, stabilizer and sequestering agent.
The pharmaceutical Industry: Natural Tartaric Acid has a number of uses in the pharmaceutical industry including use as an excipient in the preparation of some medicines.


The building Industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is also used in the gypsum and cement industries to retard drying and also in the ceramics industry as a fluidized.
The cosmetic industry: Natural Tartaric Acid is used extensively as a basic component in some natural body creams.


Using Natural Tartaric Acid – Liquid creates wines that are accepted worldwide and holistically faithful to the winemaking process.
Natural Tartaric Acid – Liquid prevents spoilage and keeps wine sound, balances the wine structure and interacts with the fruit and tannin profile.
Natural Tartaric Acid is fundamental to making exceptional wines, and appreciated by those who pride themselves in creating exceptional wine.


Natural Tartaric Acid is made using vinous raw materials to be used as a food additive.
Wine making: Natural Tartaric Acid is used in wine making for the acidification of the wines, musts and derivatives.
In pharmacy: Natural Tartaric Acid is used as an excipient to prepare antibiotics, effervescent tablets and pills, granulates and powders.


Natural Tartaric Acid is found in the branches, leaves and grapes of vines and is extracted from tartrate, which is created in wine production.
For processing as additives in foodstuffs, the rule is that only the Natural Tartaric Acid and its salts may be used.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used in the processing industry as a food additive in bakery products and confectionery, in drinks and dairy products and in a number of technical applications.


Natural Tartaric Acid supports the effect of antioxidants and in the foodstuffs sector it regulates the speed of gelling of aspics and desserts.
Additional applications of Natural Tartaric Acid are to be found with Acitum Tartaricum (Latin name), in, among other things, the colouring of metals, the silver plating of glass and electroplating technology.


Natural Tartaric Acid is especially suitable for the processing and production of end products in the foodstuffs industry and for technical applications.
Natural Tartaric Acid is added to other foods to give a sour taste, and is used as an antioxidant.
Natural Tartaric Acid plays an important role chemically, lowering the pH of fermenting "must" to a level where many undesirable spoilage bacteria cannot live, and acting as a preservative after fermentation.


In the mouth, Natural Tartaric Acid provides some of the tartness in the wine, although citric and malic acids also play a role.
Natural Tartaric Acid and its derivatives have a plethora of uses in the field of pharmaceuticals.
For example, Natural Tartaric Acid has been used in the production of effervescent salts, in combination with citric acid, to improve the taste of oral medications.


The potassium antimonyl derivative of the acid known as tartar emetic is included, in small doses, in cough syrup as an expectorant.
Natural Tartaric Acid also has several applications for industrial use.
Natural Tartaric Acid has been observed to chelate metal ions such as calcium and magnesium.


Therefore, Natural Tartaric Acid has served in the farming and metal industries as a chelating agent for complexing micronutrients in soil fertilizer and for cleaning metal surfaces consisting of aluminium, copper, iron, and alloys of these metals, respectively.
Natural Tartaric Acid is also used as an antioxidant.


In wine making, add Natural Tartaric Acid as in recipe or add to taste.
In cooking Natural Tartaric Acid helps prevent crystallization in sugar, creating softer, more elastic sugar for pulling and blowing.
Dissolve Natural Tartaric Acid in warm water (85F to 90F) at a ratio of 1- 1 pour tartaric solution into Amber bottle and use as needed.


Natural Tartaric Acid is added to other foods to give a sour taste, and is used as an antioxidant.
Natural Tartaric Acid is also used for making Mascarpone, an Italian soft cheese which is made from cream and has a rich velvety texture with a sweet delicate flavor.


Mascarpone is used as a cream with fruit and cakes as well as in many dessert recipes.
Because of that Natural Tartaric Acid is industrially produced in the production of wine as a by-product.
Today, Natural Tartaric Acid is used equally in the food industry and technical areas.


Natural Tartaric Acid, which is also declared as E 334 in the food sector, is particularly common in soft drinks, wine gums, ice-cream and for example for the stabilization of creams, because of its preservative properties and fruity taste.
In addition, Natural Tartaric Acid is also approved for used in organic foods.


Natural Tartaric Acid is used in the food sector and in technical applications.
In skincare Natural Tartaric Acid is used as a gentle exfoliating acid, and can be utilised in exfoliants, toners, serums and other personal care products.
Technically, Natural Tartaric Acid is used in large quantities, for example in the production of cement in order to extend the processing time here or in the metal industry for surface treatment.


Natural Tartaric Acid is used soft drinks, wine gums and ice cream, as well as for example to stabilize creams.
In the technical field, Natural Tartaric Acid is used in the cement and metalworking industries.
Natural Tartaric Acid is found naturally in fruits, various plants, as well as in wine, and is a by-product of the wine industry.


Natural Tartaric Acid is a versatile ingredient, used extensively in the food industry as an acidulant and additive.
Natural Tartaric Acid gives a sharp, tangy taste and can be added to jellies, beverages, gelatin and other foods.
Due to its natural origin, Natural Tartaric Acid is generally used in the food sector.


Examples include applications of Natural Tartaric Acid as a complexing agent or acidity regulator.
In addition, Natural Tartaric Acid is used in the technical sector for the production or dyeing of textiles or added as a retarder in cement processing.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used for industrial purposes.


-The wine industry uses of Natural Tartaric Acid:
Natural Tartaric Acid is the most important acidity regulator in wine and is vitally important to the Australian winemaking industry.
Natural Tartaric Acid’s main use is in the wine industry as it is unique in that it is not found in most fruit, but it is the primary acid component in grapes.
Natural Tartaric Acid is the principle acid in wine and controls the acidity levels of the wine and is a very important input into the winemaking process.


-The food Industry uses of Natural Tartaric Acid:
Natural Tartaric Acid is an acidifier that enhances the flavor of ingredients used in the production of sweets, candies, fruit jellies, jams, fruit juices and ice-creams.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used as an emulsifier and preservative in bread making and is also an essential ingredient as effervescence for table waters and as a leavening agent for desserts.


-Pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries uses of Natural Tartaric Acid:
Natural Tartaric Acid is very useful the tartaric acid optical activity and its capacity of forming complexes.
The mixture of Natural Tartaric Acid and sodium salts it is the base for the effervescent formulations to prepare antacids, fruit salts and artificial sweeteners.


-In food:
Identified in the Codex Alimentarius as E334, Natural Tartaric Acid is an acidifier and natural preservative, as a flavour enhancer in desserts, sweets, jams, jellies, ice-creams and fruit juice.
Natural Tartaric Acid is also used as an ingredient in raising agents and as an emulsifier in the baking industry.


-The food industry uses of Natural Tartaric Acid:
Natural Tartaric Acid stabilizing power, inhibiting microbial activity, endows it with excellent properties as a food preservative for meat and fish.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used in the manufacturing of sweets and gelatines.

Natural Tartaric Acid is used as a yeast in bakery.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used to prepare efferverscent drinks.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used in the cheese making process.

Natural Tartaric Acid is used in fat industries.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used as an acidulant in refreshing soft drinks.


-Food industry uses of Natural Tartaric Acid:
This is the main use of natural Tartaric Acid:
*As acidulant and natural preservative for jams and softdrinks.
*As emulsifier and preservative for bread-making.
*As effervescence for table waters.
*As leavening agent for desserts.


-Other industriesuses of Natural Tartaric Acid:
Natural Tartaric Acid is used as a color polishing, fiber smoothing, textile printing and dye manufacturing.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used to regulate pH in the photographic industry.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used in galvanotechnics.


-Food Industry uses of Natural Tartaric Acid:
This is the sector where Natural Tartaric Acid is most used as acidifier and natural preservative for jams, fruit juices, preserves, soft drinks etc.; it is also used in emulsifiers for bread making, in table waters as effervescent and in desserts as leavening.


-Construction Industry uses of Natural Tartaric Acid:
Natural Tartaric Acid is used in the gypsum and cement industries as setting retarder and in the ceramic industry as fluidifier.
Natural Tartaric Acid produced by Distillerie Mazzari is “Kosher” and “Halal” certified as it satisfy the food standards respectively of the Orthodox Jewish and Islamic Religions.



FOOD INDUSTRY USES OF NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
– Natural Tartaric Acid is used as acidifier and natural preservative for marmalades, ice cream, jellies, juices, preserves, and beverages.
– Natural Tartaric Acid is used as effervescent for carbonated water.
– Natural Tartaric Acid is used as emulsifier and preservative in the bread-making industry and in the preparation of candies and sweets.



OENOLOGY USES OF NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
Natural Tartaric Acid is used as an acidified.
Natural Tartaric Acid is used in musts and wines to prepare wines that are more balanced from the point of view of taste, the result being an increase in their degree of acidity and a decrease in their pH content.


PHARMACEUTICALS INDUSTRY USES OF NATURAL TARTARIC ACID::
Natural Tartaric Acid is used as an excipient for the preparation of effervescent tablets.


CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY USES OF NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
Natural Tartaric Acid is used in cement, plaster, and plaster of Paris to retard drying and facilitate the handling of these materials.


COSMETICS INDUSTRY USES OF NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
Natural Tartaric Acid is used as a basic component of many natural body crèmes.



CHEMICAL SECTOR OF NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
– Galvanic baths
– Electronics industry
– As mordant in the textile industry
– As an anti-oxidant in industrial greases



WHERE IS NATURAL TARTARIC ACID APPLIED?
*In the food industry as a preservative and flavoring agent;
*In the cosmetic industry, where E334 is a component of many creams and lotions for the body and face;
*In the pharmaceutical industry, where it is widely used in the production of various soluble medicines, as well as effervescent tablets and some other drugs;
*In analytical chemistry - for the detection of aldehydes and sugars, as well as for the separation of racemates of organic substances into isomers;
*In construction - to slow down the drying of some building materials, such as cement and gypsum;
*In the textile industry - for dyeing fabrics.



NATURAL TARTARIC ACID IS USED IN THE FOLLOWING INDUSTRIES:
*Wine industry for acidification of grape musts.
*Pharmaceutical industry as an excipient or carrier for the active ingredient.
*Bakery industry as an emulsifier and preservative.
*Cement, plaster and gypsum industries for the retardant action.
*Food industry as an acidifier and taste enhancer in sweets, jellies, jams, fruit nectar and ice creams.
*Natural Tartaric Acid can be used in grease and oils as an antioxidant and for polishing and cleaning of metals.



CHARACTERISTICS AND PROPERTIES OF NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
Natural Tartaric Acid is an organic acid, a natural product of grapes, obtained from the must, lees and pomace.
Natural Tartaric Acid is odourless with a crystalline, white appearance.
Of the various forms of Natural Tartaric Acid present on the world market, the only form of acid naturally present in grapes and wine is L(+) tartaric acid.

Natural Tartaric Acid is a natural product that is highly versatile and has a multitude of uses in industry thanks to its numerous qualities: as an acidifier, antioxidant, stabiliser and pH corrector to name just a few.
Widely utilised in the food and cosmetics sector, Natural Tartaric Acid also has multiple uses in various fields.



RAW MATERIALS OF NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
The tartaric raw materials used in the manufacturing process of Natural Tartaric Acid come from the grape, as being the natural source of major content in salts derived from tartaric acid.

Tradicionally the raw materials in the natural tartaric acid manufacturing process are:
*Calcium Tartrate
*Potassium Bitartrate
*Cream of Tartar.
*Calcium Tartrate

The calcium tartrate is obtained as a by-product from the wine distilleries, once the potassium bitartrate has been transformed.
It arrives at the factory as small crystals, usually yellow or purple in color that is stored in silos.
Its tartaric purity ranges between 45 - 52 %.



MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
The raw materials are stored in the silos.
The Natural Tartaric Acid manufacturing process consists in the transformation of the raw materials (natural tartaric salts) in acid medium.
Once the reaction has finished, the impure tartaric solutions filtered are concentrated to obtain a red crystalline mass.

The red crystals obtained are dissolved in water and purified.
Once purified, the tartaric solutions are concentrated to obtain a white crystalline mass.
The moist white crystals obtained are dried.

After drying, the tartaric acid crystals are sieved to select different crystal sizes.
The natural product finished, once all the strict quality control tests have been passed, is stored in a fresh and dry place waiting for its subsequent transportation.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
Appearance: Cristals or cristalline powder
Colour: White or transparent
Odour: Odourless
Relative Density: 1,76g/ml
Melting Point: 169 °C at 1013 hPa (mbar)
Specific Rotation: (C = 20% in water): +(12º - 12,8º)
Descomposition at: t > 220º C
Solubility in water: 1,390 g/L at 20 °C
Formula: C4H6O6
Chemical formula: HOOCCH(OH)CH(OH)COOH
Molecular mass: 150.09

Appearance: white or almost white, crystalline powder or colourless crystals,
Melt Point °C: 168 - 170°C
Colour: White, off-white
Boiling Range: 179.1°C @ 1013 hPa
Water solubility: very soluble in water
CAS: 87-69-4
Commercial Name: L(+) Tartaric Acid of natural origin (vegetable)
IUPAC name: (2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic acid
Formula: C4H6O6
Solubility: 1390g/L (20° C)
Molecular weight: 150.09
Melting Point: 168-170 C°
PH (1.5g/l in water): 2,2

Appearance: CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID Solubility (water) MISCIBLE
Odour: ODOURLESS Specific Gravity 1.21
pH: ACIDIC % Volatiles NOT AVAILABLE
Vapour Pressure: NOT AVAILABLE Flammability NOT APPLICABLE
Vapour Density: NOT AVAILABLE Flash Point NOT APPLICABLE
Boiling Point: NOT AVAILABLE Upper Explosion Limit NOT AVAILABLE
Melting Point: NOT AVAILABLE Lower Explosion Limit NOT AVAILABLE
Evaporation Rate: NOT AVAILABLE
Auto ignition Temperature: NOT AVAILABLE
application(s): flavors and fragrances
assay: ≥99.7%

autoignition temp.: 797 °F
biological source: Vitis vinifera
food allergen: no known allergens
grade: FG, Kosher, natural, Halal
InChI key: FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N
InChI: 1S/C4H6O6/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t1-,2-/m1/s1
mp: 170-172 °C (lit.)
organoleptic: odorless
SMILES string: O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O
vapor density: 5.18 (vs air)



FIRST AID MEASURES of NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
-Description of first-aid measures:
General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation: fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Immediately call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
-Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
Ensure adequate ventilation.
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Take up dry.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
-Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Water Foam, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Dry powder
Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
-Control parameters:
Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
*Skin protection:
Protective clothing.
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
*Body Protection:
Protective clothing.
*Hand protection:
Protective gloves.
*Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Technical measures:
Handling is performed in a well ventilated place.
Wear suitable protectiveequipment.
Wash hands and face thoroughlyafterhandling.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Keep container tightly closed.
Store in a cool and dark place.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NATURAL TARTARIC ACID:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).
-Incompatible materials:
No data available



SYNONYMS:
L(+) Tartaric Acid
(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid
Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-
(2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic acid
L-(+) tartaric acid
L-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid
d-α,β-dihydroxysuccinic acid



N-benzylamine
(Aminomethyl)benzene; Monobenzylamine; Benzylamine; Benzenemethanamine; alpha-Aminotoluene; (Phenylmethyl)amine; Moringine; Aminotoluene; A-AMINOTOLUENE; AKOS BBS-00003631; ALPHA-AMINOTOLUENE; BENZENEMETHANAMINE; BENZENMETHANAMINE; BENZYLAMINE; BZA; HISTOPREP FROZEN TISSUE EMBEDDING MEDIA; LABOTEST-BB LTBB000422; N-BENZYLAMINE; PHENYLMETHYLAMINE; RARECHEM AL BW 0006; TISSUEPREP EMBEDDING MEDIA; (aminomethyl)benzene; (phenylmethyl)amine[qr]; alpha-aminotoluene[qr]; Aminotoluene; -Aminotoluene; aminotoluene[qr]; benzenemethanamine[qr] CAS NO:100-46-9
N-BUTANOL
n-butyl alcohol; 1-Butyl alcohol; Butanolen; Butanol; Butan-1-ol; 1-Butan-1-ol; Butyl hydroxide; 1-Hydroxybutane; Methylolpropane; Propylcarbinol; Propylmethanol; Butylowy alkohol; Butyric alcohol; Propylmethanol; Nomal Butanol; cas no: 71-36-3
N-BUTANOL
N-Butanol is a primary alcohol that is butane in which a hydrogen of one of the methyl groups is substituted by a hydroxy group.
N-Butanol is a colourless liquid of medium volatility and a characteristic banana-like odour.
N-Butanol is a primary alcohol, a short-chain primary fatty alcohol and an alkyl alcohol.

CAS Number: 71-36-3
Molecular Formula: C4H10O
Molecular Weight: 74.12
EINECS Number: 200-751-6

N-Butanol produced in small amounts in humans by the gut microbes.
N-Butanol has a role as a protic solvent, a human metabolite and a mouse metabolite.
N-Butanol is a clear, mobile solvent with a characteristic odour similar to banana.

N-Butanol is flammable and has medium volatility.
N-Butanol is miscible with common solvents such as alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, ethers, glycols and aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons but has only limited miscibility in water.
N-Butanol is a primary alcohol with a molecular formula of C4H10O.

N-Butanol has limited miscibility in water; however, it is easily soluble in regular solvents such as ethers, alcohol, glycols and hydrocarbons.
This solvent is very flammable, with a flashpoint of around 35° C.

N-Butanol is a colourless liquid that has a very characteristic strong odour.
N-Butanol manufacturing process is quite complex, especially when it comes to health risks.
N-Butanol’s also known as Butyl Alcohol.

N-Butanol is found in its natural state, a product of fermentations of some foods and fruits that contain sugars.
N-butanol, also known as normal butanol or n-butyl alcohol, is a type of alcohol with the chemical formula C4H9OH.
N-Butanol is one of the four isomers of butanol, with the other three being isobutanol, sec-butanol, and tert-butanol.

The "n" in n-butanol stands for "normal," indicating that its carbon chain is linear.
N-butanol is a colorless liquid with a strong alcoholic odor.
N-Butanol is soluble in water and commonly used as a solvent in various industrial applications, including paints, coatings, and chemical processes.

N-Butanol can also be found in some consumer products such as cleaning agents, perfumes, and personal care products.
Additionally, N-Butanol is used as a fuel additive and in the production of plastics, resins, and pharmaceuticals.

N-Butanol is a type of alcohol with four carbon atoms being contained per molecule.
N-Butanol molecular formula is CH3CH2CH2CH2OH with three isomers, namely iso-butanol, sec-butanol and tert-butanol.
N-Butanol is colorless liquid with alcohol odor.

N-Butanol has the boiling point of being 117.7 ℃, the density (20 ℃) being ​​0.8109g/cm3, the freezing point being-89.0 ℃, flash point being 36~38 ℃, self-ignition point being 689F and the refractive index being (n20D) 1.3993.
At 20 ℃, its solubility in water is 7.7% (by weight) while the water solubility in N-Butanol was 20.1% (by weight).
N-Butanol is miscible with ethanol, ether and other kinds of organic solvents.

N-Butanol can be used as the solvents of a variety of paints and the raw material for producing the plasticizers, dibutyl phthalate.
N-Butanol can also be used for the manufacture of butyl acrylate, butyl acetate, and ethylene glycol butyl ether and also used as the extract of intermediates of organic synthesis and biochemical drugs and can also used in the manufacture of surfactants.
N-Butanol steam can form explosive mixtures with air with the explosion limit being 3.7%~10.2% (volume fraction).

N-Butanol was first discovered by C-A. Wurtz (French) from the fusel oil obtained from the fermentation process of alcohol in 1852.
In 1913, the British Strange-Graham Companies have used corn as raw material for production of acetone through the fermentation process with butanol being the main byproduct.
Later, due to the increasing demand for butanol, the fermentation production factory began to mainly synthesize n-butanol with acetone and ethanol being the major byproduct.

During the Second World War, the German chemical company (Ruhr) began to apply propylene carboxyl method for the production of N-Butanol.
With the rise of the oil industry in 1950s, the N-Butanol synthesis method had gotten rapid development with the propylene carboxyl method having the fastest speed.
N-butanol is classed as a flammable liquid with a flammability rating of 3 under the NDPA 704 due to its flashpoint of 35 °C.

A bulk solvent exporter, such as Solventis, would normally distribute this solvent in bulk vessels or tank trucks.
N-butanol can occur naturally as a product of the fermentation of sugars and other carbohydrates.
However, the major use (and therefore production) is in the industrial arena.

N-Butanol is a bulk petrochemical manufactured from the feedstock of propylene in an ‘oxo process’ in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst.
This creates butyraldehyde which is subsequently hydrogenated to produce n-butanol.

N-Butanol has the same use as the rest of its chemical group.
Alcohols work as an intermediary for chemical reactions in industry, being used as a solvent and dehydrating agent.

N-butanol is a four-carbon alcohol with a linear carbon chain, which means it has a straight-chain structure.
N-butanol is a colorless liquid at room temperature with a boiling point of about 117.7 degrees Celsius (243.9 degrees Fahrenheit).

N-Butanol has a slightly sweet odor, similar to that of other alcohols.
N-butanol is soluble in water to some extent, which makes it useful as a solvent.
However, it is less soluble in water compared to its isomers like ethanol or methanol.

N-Butanol is a clear, mobile, neutral liquid with a characteristic odour.
N-Butanol is miscible with all common solvents, e. g. alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, ethers, glycols, and aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons.
N-Butanol miscibility with water, however, is restricted. n-Butanol is used as a solvent and as a feedstock for syntheses.

A survey of the various applications is presented below, but does not claim to be complete.
About half of the production of pure n-Butanol and its derivates (primarily esters) is used as solvents in the coatings industry.
The advantage here is that n-butanol prevents blushing of certain coatings when they dry under humid conditions.

Thus it is widely used as a diluent in cellulose nitrate lacquers and serves to improve their flow, gloss and resistance to blushing (blushing only occurs in the presence of volatile solvents and at high humidities).
For this purpose addition rates of 5-10 % are generally sufficient.
N-Butanol, also known as butan-1-ol or n-butanol, is a primary alcohol with the chemical formula C4H9OH and a linear structure.

Isomers of N-Butanol are isobutanol, butan-2-ol and tert-butanol.
The unmodified term butanol usually refers to the straight chain isomer.
N-Butanol occurs naturally as a minor product of the ethanol fermentation of sugars and other saccharides and is present in many foods and drinks.

N-Butanol is also a permitted artificial flavorant in the United States, used in butter, cream, fruit, rum, whiskey, ice cream and ices, candy, baked goods, and cordials.
N-Butanol is also used in a wide range of consumer products.

The largest use of N-Butanol is as an industrial intermediate, particularly for the manufacture of butyl acetate (itself an artificial flavorant and industrial solvent).
N-Butanol is a petrochemical derived from propylene.
Estimated production figures for 1997 are: United States 784,000 tonnes; Western Europe 575,000 tonnes; Japan 225,000 tonnes.

N-Butanol alcohol is a colourless flammable liquid with strong alcoholic odour.
N-Butanol alcohol is a highly refractive liquid and burns with a strongly luminous flame.
N-Butanol is incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidising agents, aluminium, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, copper, and copper alloys.

N-Butanol alcohol has an extensive use in a large number of industries.
For instance, it is used as solvent in industries associated with the manufacturing of paints, varnishes, synthetic resins, gums, pharmaceuticals, vegetable oils, dyes, and alkaloids.
N-Butanol alcohol finds its use in the manufacture of artificial leather, rubber, plastic cements, shellac, raincoats, perfumes, and photographic films.

N-Butanol is a colorless flammable liquid with a strong alcoholic odor.
N-Butanol is a highly refractive liquid and burns with a strongly luminous flame.
N-Butanol is incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, aluminium, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, copper, and copper alloys.

N-Butanol has extensive use in a large number of industries.
For instance, N-Butanol is used as a solvent in industries associated with the manufacturing of paints, varnishes, synthetic resins, gums, pharmaceuticals, vegetable oils, dyes, and alkaloids.
N-Butanol is used in the manufacture of artificial leather, rubber, and plastic cements, shellac, raincoats, perfumes, and photographic films.

N-Butanol is a solvent, chemical intermediate and an additive in unleaded gasoline.
N-Butanol is a colorless, volatile liquid with a rancid sweet odor.
The air odor threshold of N-Butanol was reported to be 0.83 ppm ; others have identified the minimum concentration with identifiable odor as 11 and 15 ppm.

N-Butanol is clear, colorless liquid with a rancid sweet odor similar to fusel oil.
The least detectable odor threshold in concentration water at 60 °C was 0.2 mg/L.
Reported nasal pungency threshold concentrations ranging from approximately 900 to 4,000 ppm.

N-Butanol also known as N-Butanol is a primary alcohol with the chemical formula C4H9OH and a linear structure.
Isomers of n-Butanol are isobutanol, 2-butanol, and tert-butanol.
The unmodified term butanol usually refers to the straight chain isomer.

N-Butanol is a colourless flammable liquid with strong alcoholic odour.
N-Butanol is a highly refractive liquid and burns with a strongly luminous
flame.
N-Butanol is incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidising agents, aluminium, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, copper, and copper alloys.

N-Butanol has an extensive use in a large number of industries. For instance, it is used as solvent in industries associated with the manufacturing of paints, varnishes, synthetic resins, gums, pharmaceuticals, vegetable oils, dyes, and alkaloids.
N-Butanol finds its use in the manufacture of artificial leather, rubber, plastic cements, shellac, raincoats, perfumes, and photographic films.

N-Butanol occurs naturally as a minor product of the fermentation of sugars and other carbohydrates and is present in many foods and beverages.
N-Butanol is also a permitted artificial flavorant in the United States, used in butter, cream, fruit, rum, whiskey, ice cream and ices, candy, baked
goods, and cordials.
N-Butanol is also used in a wide range of consumer products.

N-Butanol is a natural product found in Vitis rotundifolia, Cichorium endivia, peppermint oil from Brazil, Achillea ageratum, tea, apple aroma, American cranberry, black currants, guava fruit, papaya, cooked asparagus, tomato, Swiss cheese, Parmesan cheese, heated butter, cognac, Armagnac, rum and cider.
N-Butanol has been proposed as a substitute for diesel fuel and gasoline.
N-Butanol is produced in small quantities in nearly all fermentations (see fusel oil).

Clostridium produces much higher yields of N-Butanol.
N-Butanol is considered as a potential biofuel (butanol fuel).
N-Butanol at 85 percent strength can be used in cars designed for gasoline without any change to the engine (unlike 85% ethanol), and it provides more energy for a given volume than ethanol, almost as much as gasoline.

Therefore, a vehicle using N-Butanol would return fuel consumption more comparable to gasoline than ethanol.
N-Butanol can also be added to diesel fuel to reduce soot emissions.
The production of, or in some cases, the use of, the following substances may result in exposure to N-Butanol: artificial leather, butyl esters, rubber cement, dyes, fruit essences, lacquers, motion picture, and photographic films, raincoats, perfumes, pyroxylin plastics, rayon, safety glass, shellac varnish, and waterproofed cloth.

N-Butanol occurs naturally as a result of carbohydrate fermentation in a number of alcoholic beverages, including beer, grape brandies, wine, and whisky.
N-Butanol has been detected in the volatiles of hops, jack fruit, heat-treated milks, musk melon, cheese, southern pea seed, and cooked rice.
N-Butanol is also formed during deep frying of corn oil, cottonseed oil, trilinolein, and triolein.

N-Butanol is one of the "fusel alcohols" (from the German for "bad liquor"), which include alcohols that have more than two carbon atoms and have significant solubility in water.
N-Butanol is a natural component of many alcoholic beverages, albeit in low and variable concentrations.
N-Butanol (along with similar fusel alcohols) is reputed to be responsible for severe hangovers, although experiments in animal models show no evidence for this.

N-Butanol is used as an ingredient in processed and artificial flavorings, and for the extraction of lipid-free protein from egg yolk, natural flavouring materials and vegetable oils, the manufacture of hop extract for beermaking, and as a solvent in removing pigments from moist curd leaf protein concentrate.
N-Butanol is a primary alcohol that is butane in which a hydrogen of one of the methyl groups is substituted by a hydroxy group.

N-Butanol is produced in small amounts in humans by the gut microbes.
N-Butanol has a role as a protic solvent, a human metabolite and a mouse metabolite.
N-Butanol is a primary alcohol and an alkyl alcohol.

Melting point: -90 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 116-118 °C (lit.)
Density: 0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density: 2.55 (vs air)
vapor pressure: 6.7 hPa (20 °C)
FEMA: 2178 | BUTYL ALCOHOL
refractive index: n20/D 1.399(lit.)
Flash point: 95 °F
storage temp.: Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility: water: soluble
form: Liquid
pka: 15.24±0.10(Predicted)
color: APHA: ≤10
Relative polarity: 0.586
PH: 7 (70g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor: Alcohol-like; pungent; strong; characteristic; mildly alcoholic, non residual.
Odor Threshold: 0.038ppm
Odor Type: fermented
Evaporation Rate: 0.46
Relative density, gas (air=1): 0.81
explosive limit: 1.4-11.3%(V)
Water Solubility: 80 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive: Moisture Sensitive
λmax λ: 215 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.50
λ: 240 nm Amax: 0.10
λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.04
λ: 280-400 nm Amax: 0.01
Merck: 14,1540
JECFA Number: 85
BRN: 969148
Henry's Law Constant: 49.2 at 50 °C, 92.0 at 60 °C, 152 at 70 °C, 243 at 80 °C (headspace-GC, Hovorka et al., 2002)
Stability: Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, aluminium, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, copper, copper alloys. Flammable.
LogP: 0.88

N-Butanol attacks plastics.
Mixtures with concentrated sulfuric acid and strong hydrogen peroxide can cause explosions.
May form explosive butyl hypochlorite by reacting with hypochlorous acid.

N-Butanol are used as solvents for paints, lacquers, varnishes, natural and synthetic resins, gums, vegetable oils, dyes, camphor, and alkaloids.
They are also used as an intermediate in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and chemicals; in the manufacture of artificial leather, safety glass; rubber and plastic cements, shellac, raincoats, photographic films, perfumes; and in plastic fabrication.

The acute toxicity of N-Butanol is relatively low, with oral LD50 values of 790–4,360 mg/kg (rat; comparable values for ethanol are 7,000–15,000 mg/kg).
N-Butanol is metabolized completely in vertebrates in a manner similar to ethanol: alcohol dehydrogenase converts N-Butanol to butyraldehyde; this is then converted to butyric acid by aldehyde dehydrogenase.
N-Butanol can be fully metabolized to carbon dioxide and water by the β-oxidation pathway.

In the rat, only 0.03% of an oral dose of 2,000 mg/kg was excreted in the urine.
At sub-lethal doses, N-Butanol acts as a depressant of the central nervous system, similar to ethanol: one study in rats indicated that the intoxicating potency of N-Butanol is about 6 times higher than that of ethanol, possibly because of its slower transformation by alcohol dehydrogenase.

N-Butanol may form explosive mixture with air.
In all cases they are Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions.
Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides.

Attacks some plastics, rubber and coatings.
N-Butanol is incompatible with strong acids; halogens, caustics, alkali metals; aliphatic amines; isocyanates.
N-Butanol forms an explosive peroxide in air.

Incompatible with strong oxidizers; strong acids; aliphatic amines; isocyanates, organic peroxides.
N-Butanol is incompatible with strong acids (including mineral acid), including mineral acids; strong oxidizers or caustics, aliphatic amines; isocyanates, alkali metals (i.e., lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, francium).
N-Butanol is incompatible with strong acids; strong oxidizers; caustics, aliphatic amines; isocyanates, alkali metals and alkali earth.

N-butanol can be produced through various methods, including the oxo process (also known as the hydroformylation of propene) and the hydroformylation of propionaldehyde.
As mentioned earlier, N-Butanol is one of four isomers of butanol.
The other isomers have different structures and properties.

N-Butanol, for instance, has a branched structure and is used in the production of chemicals like isobutyl acetate, while tert-butanol is used as a solvent and in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals.
N-butanol is sometimes used as an octane booster in gasoline.

By adding N-Butanol to gasoline, the octane rating of the fuel can be increased.
A higher octane rating can reduce engine knocking and improve overall engine performance.
N-butanol is used in the flavor and fragrance industry to enhance the aroma of certain products.

N-Butanol can be found in perfumes, colognes, and various scented products.
N-butanol is utilized in the pharmaceutical industry for various purposes.
N-Butanol can be used as a solvent in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, and it may also be found as an excipient in some medications.

N-butanol can be found in cleaning products like household cleaners, degreasers, and industrial solvents due to its strong solvent properties, which help in breaking down and removing oils, greases, and other residues.
N-Butanol is used in the manufacture of plastics and resins, including acrylate resins and cellulose acetate butyrate, where it serves as a plasticizer or modifier to improve flexibility and other properties.

N-butanol can be produced through fermentation processes using certain microorganisms, making it a potential candidate for biofuel production.
N-Butanol has been considered as a biofuel alternative due to its energy density and compatibility with existing engines and infrastructure.
In the chemical and pharmaceutical industries, n-butanol is used for extraction and purification processes.

N-Butanol can be employed to separate and purify various compounds from mixtures.
While n-butanol itself is not typically used as a food additive, it can be present as a residue in trace amounts in some food products due to its use as a solvent or in food packaging materials.
Regulatory authorities set limits on the permissible levels of such residues to ensure food safety.

The production and use of n-butanol can have environmental impacts.
Efforts have been made to develop more environmentally friendly and sustainable methods for its production, such as bio-based processes.

Production method:
There are several methods for their preparation.
In the past, the production of N-Butanol has also used potatoes, grain or sugar as raw material and through their hydrolysis fermentation.

The resulting product from the fermentation broth contains a N-Butanol content of 54.8%~58.5%, acetone content of 30.9%~33.7%, and the ethanol content of 7.8%-14.2%. With the development of petrochemical industry, fermentation method has been gradually phased out.
The reaction equation is as follows: (C6H10O5) n [n (H2O)] → [strain] n-C6H12O6 [fermentation] → CH3COCH3 + C4H9OH + C2H5OH

The resulted fermentation broth was further fractionated to obtain acetone, ethanol and N-Butanol separately.
Take acetaldehyde as raw material, add dilute alkali solution to give 2-hydroxybutyraldehyde at temperature below 20 ℃ with the reaction being stopped upon reaching 50%.
N-Butanol use alkali to neutralize the acid and recycle the unreacted acetaldehyde and extract the 2-hydroxybutyraldehyde.

Then use acidic catalyst such as sulfuric acid and acetic acid for dehydration to obtain crotonaldehyde at 105~137 ℃, then use copper complex catalyst for hydrogenation at 160~240 ℃ to obtain the crude butyraldehyde and N-Butanol with distillation to obtain the products.
CH3CH = CHCHO + H2 [catalyst] CH3CH2CH2CHO + CH3CH2CH2CH2OH

N-Butanols synthesis method including the following several ways: Fermentation and Propylene carbonyl synthesis.
Put propylene, carbon monoxide and hydrogen to the catalytic bed for reaction with catalyst being zeolite for absorbing cobalt salt or fatty acid cobalt with the reaction temperature being 130~160 ℃ and the reaction pressure being 20~25MPa.

The reaction can generate n-butyraldehyde and iso-butyraldehyde with separation via distillation and further catalytic hydrogenation of the n-butyraldehyde to obtain the N-Butanol.
CH3CH2CH2CHO + H2 → CH3CH2CH2CH2OH

N-Butanol applies the mixture of iron pentacarbonyl, n-butyl pyrrolidine and water.
However, the one-way conversion of the propylene is low with only 8% to 10%.
Reaction equation: CH3CH = CH2 + 3CO + 2H2O → n-C4H9OH + 2CO2

Uses
N-Butanol is the most important in industries and the most extensively studied.
N-Butanol is a colorless liquid with a strong, mildly alcoholic odor.
N-Butanol is used in chemical derivatives and as a solvent for paints, waxes, brake fluid, and cleaners.

N-Butanol is the allowable food flavors documented in the "food additives health standards" of China.
N-Butanol is mainly used for the preparation of food flavors of bananas, butter, cheese and whiskey.
For the candy, the usage amount should be 34mg/kg; for baked foods, it should be 32mg/kg; for soft drinks, it should be 12mg/kg; for cold drinks, it should be 7.0mg/kg; for the cream, it should be 4.0mg/kg; for alcohol, it should be 1.0mg/kg.

N-Butanol is mainly used for the manufacture of the n-butyl plasticizers of phthalic acid, aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and phosphoric acid that are widely applied to various kinds of plastic and rubber products.
N-Butanol can also be used as the raw material of producing butyraldehyde, butyric acid, butyl-amine and butyl lactate in the field of organic synthesis.
N-Butanol can also be used as the extraction agent of oil, drugs (such as antibiotics, hormones and vitamins) and spices as well as the alkyd paint additives.

N-Butanol can be used as the solvent of organic dyes and printing ink and de-waxing agent.
N-Butanol is used in the production of butylacetate, butyl glycol ether, and plasticizerssuch as dibutyl phthalate; as a solvent in thecoating industry; as a solvent for extractionsof oils, drugs, and cosmetic nail products;and as an ingredient for perfumes and flavor.

N-Butanol occurs in fusel oil and as aby-product of the fermentation of alcoholicbeverages such as beer or wine. It is presentin beef fat, chicken broth, and nonfilteredcigarette smoke
N-Butanol is used in the following products: lubricants and greases, coating products, anti-freeze products, adhesives and sealants, polishes and waxes, finger paints, washing & cleaning products, inks and toners, leather treatment products and non-metal-surface treatment products.

Other release to the environment of n-Butanol is likely to occur from: outdoor use, indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids) and indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters).

N-Butanol is used in the following products: coating products, washing & cleaning products, lubricants and greases, laboratory chemicals, adhesives and sealants and metal working fluids.
N-Butanol is used in the following areas: building & construction work, scientific research and development, printing and recorded media reproduction and health services.
N-Butanol is used for the manufacture of: plastic products, mineral products (e.g. plasters, cement) and furniture.

Other release to the environment of n-Butanol is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.
N-Butanol is used in the following products: coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay and inks and toners.
Release to the environment of n-Butanol can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and manufacturing of the substance.

N-Butanol is used in the following products: coating products, washing & cleaning products, lubricants and greases, metal working fluids, laboratory chemicals and fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay.
N-Butanol has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).
N-Butanol is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.

Release to the environment of N-Butanol can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates) and of substances in closed systems with minimal release.
Release to the environment of N-Butanol can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance, in processing aids at industrial sites, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates) and formulation of mixtures.

N-Butanol can be used as a chemical intermediate to create other chemicals (e.g., esters, n-butyl acetate, and amino resins); alternatively, it can be used as a solvent in the creation of consumer products.
N-butanol is used as a solvent for paints, coatings, varnishes, fats, oils, waxes, rubber, and plasticizers.
Other uses include coating fabric in the textiles industry, as a cleaning or polishing agent, gasoline, brake fluid and in consumer products such as make-up, nail products, hygiene products and shaving products in the cosmetic industry.

N-Butanol is primarily used as a solvent in various industries, including the manufacturing of paints, coatings, varnishes, and inks.
N-Butanol is appreciated for its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances.
N-Butanol serves as a precursor in the synthesis of various chemicals, including esters, butyl acrylate, and plasticizers.

In some cases, n-butanol is used as an additive in gasoline to improve its octane rating and reduce emissions.
N-Butanol at 85% can be used in car engines that are designed for gasoline with no engine modification required.
This allows for lower fuel consumption than other gasoline alternatives such as ethanol due to the lower oxygen content of n-butanol.

The chemical is present in several foods and beverages as an artificial flavouring.
N-Butanol is also used in food preparation such as during the manufacture of hop extract for beermaking.
Release to the environment of n-Butanol can occur from industrial use: of articles where the substances are not intended to be released and where the conditions of use do not promote release.

Other release to the environment of n-Butanol is likely to occur from: outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials) and indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment).
N-Butanol can be found in products with material based on: metal (e.g. cutlery, pots, toys, jewellery) and plastic (e.g. food packaging and storage, toys, mobile phones).

N Butanol is used as a solvent, as an ingredient in various formulations such as cosmetics and as a starting material to produce other chemicals.
N Butanol is primarily used in the coatings industry where it is widely used as a diluent in cellulose nitrate lacquers as it improves their flow, gloss and resistance to blushing.
N-Butanol is suitable for use as a solvent for acid-curable lacquers and baking finishes derived from urea, melamine, or phenolic resins, where it is mainly used together with glycol ethers or ethanol.

N-Butanol is employed as a solvent for paints, lacquers & varnishes, natural & synthetic resins, gums, vegetable oils, dyes & alkaloids.
N-Butanol is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals & chemicals, & employed in industries producing artificial leather, textiles, safety glass, rubber cement, shellac, raincoats, photographic films & perfumes.

N-Butanol is used primarily as an industrial intermediate in the production of ethers and butyl ether acetates, pharmaceuticals, polymers and plastics.
N-Butanol is used to a lesser extent as a solvent, reactant/diluent and component in consumer (nail polishn formulations, rubber cement and safety glass) and industrial products.

In some cases, n-butanol is added to gasoline as an octane booster.
N-Butanol can improve the octane rating of gasoline, which can lead to better engine performance and reduced knocking.
N-butanol is used to enhance the aroma of certain perfumes, colognes, and scented products.

N-Butanol is used in the production of household and industrial cleaners and degreasers due to its effective solvent properties.
N-butanol is used in the production of plastics and resins, such as acrylate resins and cellulose acetate butyrate, where it functions as a plasticizer or modifier to improve flexibility and other properties.

N-butanol can be produced through fermentation processes using certain microorganisms, making it a potential candidate for biofuel production.
N-Butanol has been considered as a biofuel alternative due to its energy density and compatibility with existing engines and infrastructure.

In various industries, n-butanol is employed for extraction and purification processes to separate and purify compounds from mixtures.
Although not a direct food additive, n-butanol may be present as a residue in trace amounts in some food products due to its use in food packaging materials.
Regulatory authorities set limits on permissible residue levels for food safety.

N-butanol is widely used as a solvent in the formulation of paints, varnishes, and coatings.
N-Butanol helps to dissolve pigments, resins, and other additives, ensuring that the paint can be applied smoothly and evenly.
N-Butanol also contributes to the drying and curing process in certain types of coatings.

In the printing industry, n-butanol is utilized in the production of inks, including flexographic and gravure printing inks, due to its excellent solvency properties.
N-Butanol aids in achieving the desired viscosity and flow characteristics.
N-butanol is a common ingredient in the manufacturing of adhesives and sealants, where it helps maintain the desired consistency and provides good adhesion properties.

N-Butanol is used as a reaction medium in various chemical processes, such as esterification reactions to produce esters used in perfumes and flavorings.
N-butanol is used as a solvent in the extraction of natural fragrances and flavors, and it may also be found in the final formulations of perfumes, colognes, and food flavorings.

N-Butanol serves as a solvent in the production of pharmaceuticals and can be used in the synthesis of various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
In addition to being an octane booster in gasoline, n-butanol can also be used as a component in the formulation of automotive fluids, such as brake fluids and hydraulic fluids.

N-butanol can be employed as a plasticizer in the manufacture of plastics and rubber products, helping to improve their flexibility and durability.
As part of efforts to develop sustainable and bio-based fuels, n-butanol has been investigated as a potential biofuel candidate.
N-Butanol can be produced through microbial fermentation processes using biomass feedstocks.

N-butanol may be used in the production of food packaging materials, such as coatings on paper or films, to improve barrier properties and performance.
In laboratories, n-butanol can be used as a solvent for various analytical techniques, including chromatography and spectrophotometry.

N-Butanol is used in the extraction of essential oils from plant materials and herbs for use in aromatherapy and natural products.
N-butanol can be found in some cosmetics and personal care products, including nail polish and hair sprays.
In some industrial applications, n-butanol may be used as a preservative to extend the shelf life of certain products.

The main user end market of N-Butanol is the chemical, petrochemical, textiles, cleaning, and cosmetics industries.
N-butanol is used as a solvent in the textile industry for dyeing and printing fabrics.
N-Butanol helps dissolve dyes and provides even color distribution.

N-Butanol is utilized in the rubber industry as a processing aid and solvent for rubber compounds.
N-butanol is sometimes used as a component in wood coatings and finishes, providing protection and a smooth finish to wood products.
In addition to inks, n-butanol can be found in fountain solutions and press wash solutions in the printing industry to help maintain the quality of printing presses.

While n-butanol itself is not commonly used as a fuel, it is a precursor in the production of biofuels, such as butanol-based biofuels, which have been explored as potential alternatives to traditional fossil fuels.
N-butanol is used as a cleaning agent in the electronics industry to remove contaminants from electronic components and printed circuit boards.

In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in water-based coatings and paints due to environmental considerations.
N-butanol is sometimes used in water-based formulations as a coalescing agent to improve film formation and performance.

In scientific laboratories, n-butanol can be used as a reagent or solvent in various chemical and biochemical experiments.
N-Butanol is used in the extraction and processing of oil and natural gas, particularly in the removal of impurities and as a solvent for certain chemical reactions.
N-butanol has been used as a component in firefighting foams due to its ability to create stable foam and suppress flammable liquid fires.

Some automotive care products, such as windshield washer fluids, may contain n-butanol as a component to help dissolve dirt and improve cleaning efficiency.
In the past, n-butanol was used in the formulation of photographic chemicals, particularly in the development process, although its use in this application has decreased with the transition to digital photography.
N-Butanol can be used in agriculture as an adjuvant in pesticide formulations to improve the effectiveness and adhesion of pesticides to plant surfaces.

Health Hazard:
The toxicity of N-Butanol is lower than thatof its carbon analog.
Target organs are theskin, eyes, and respiratory system.
Inhalationcauses irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat.

N-Butanol was found to cause severe injury to rabbits’eyes and to penetrate the cornea uponinstillation into the eyes.
Chronic exposureof humans to high concentrations may causephotophobia, blurred vision, and lacrimation.
A concentration of 8000 ppm was maternallytoxic to rats, causing reduced weightgain and feed intake.

Teratogenicity wasobserved at this concentration with a slightincrease in skeletal malformations.
In a single acute oral dose, the LD50 value(rats) is 790 mg/kg; in a dermal dose theLD50 value (rabbits) is 4200 mg/kg.
N-Butanol is oxidized in vivo enzymaticallyas well as nonenzymatically and iseliminated rapidly from the body in the urineand in expired air.

N-Butanol inhibits the metabolismof ethanol caused by the enzyme alcoholdehydrogenase.
Based on the available data, the useof n-butanol as an ingredient is consideredsafe under the present practices andconcentrations in cosmetic nail products(Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association1987a).

Fire Hazard:
N-Butanol will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air.
Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back.

Most vapors are heavier than air.
They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks).

Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers.
Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.

Safety Profile:
A poison by intravenous route.
Contact, ingestion, subcutaneous, and intraperitoneal routes.
Human systemic Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

N-Butanol a skin and eye irritant.
N-Butanol a flammable fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical. ,
Incompatible with oxidzing materials.

When heated to decomposition it emits acrid and irritating fumes.
N-Butanol effects by inhalation: conjunctiva irritation, unspecified respiratory system effects, and nasal effects.
Experimental reproductive Though animal experiments have shown the butyl alcohols to possess toxic properties, they have produced few cases of poisoning in industry, probably because of their low reported to have resulted in irritation of the eyes, with corneal inflammation, slight headache and H2ziness, slight irritation of the nose and throat, and dermatitis about fingers.

Synonyms
N-Butanol
butanol
Butan-1-ol
n-butanol
Butyl alcohol
71-36-3
n-butyl alcohol
1-hydroxybutane
Propylcarbinol
Butyl hydroxide
Methylolpropane
Propylmethanol
Hemostyp
Butyric alcohol
1-Butyl alcohol
n-Butan-1-ol
Butanolo
Propyl carbinol
Alcool butylique
Butylowy alkohol
BuOH
Butanolen
Normal primary butyl alcohol
Butanols
RCRA waste number U031
CCS 203
n-Butylalkohol
Alcohol, Butyl
Butyl alcohol (natural)
FEMA No. 2178
FEMA Number 2178
n-Propyl carbinol
1 Butanol
Butanol [French]
Butanolen [Dutch]
Butyric or normal primary butyl alcohol
Butanolo [Italian]
n-BuOH
35296-72-1
HSDB 48
NSC 62782
CCRIS 4321
Alcool butylique [French]
Butylowy alkohol [Polish]
butanol-1
EINECS 200-751-6
UNII-8PJ61P6TS3
Butanol, 1-
8PJ61P6TS3
Butyl alcohol (NF)
Butyl alcohol [NF]
ALCOHOL,BUTYL
DTXSID1021740
CHEBI:28885
AI3-00405
n-Butyl--d6 Alcohol
MFCD00002964
NSC-62782
RCRA waste no. U031
UNII-WB09NY83YA
n-Butyl-1,1-d2 Alcohol
N-Butanol-4,4,4-d3
CHEMBL14245
DTXCID701740
EC 200-751-6
NCGC00090961-02
Tilcom TNBT
Tyzor BP
Butyl orthotitanate
Tyzor BTM
Tyzor TBT
N-Butanol-3,3,4,4,4-D5
Orgatix T 25
Orgatix TA 25
Titanium tetrabutoxy-
BUTYL ALCOHOL (II)
BUTYL ALCOHOL [II]
Titanium tetrabutoxide
Titanium tetrabutylate
Tetra-n-butoxytitanium
Tetra-n-butil titanato
Tetra-n-butyl titanate
Titanium, tetrabutoxy-
32586-14-4
64118-16-7
Tetrabutoxytitanium(IV)
Tetrabutyl orthotitanate
N-Butanol, analytical standard
BUTYL ALCOHOL (MART.)
BUTYL ALCOHOL [MART.]
titanium tetra-n-butoxide
N-Butanol-2,2,3,3,4,4,4-D7
Titanium(IV) n-Butoxide
TETRABUTYL TITANATE
titanato de butilo (IV)
1219794-84-9
C(CC)CO
Tetrakis(butanolato)titanium
VANADIUM TETRABUTOXIDE
n-Butanol, Butan-1-ol, N-Butanol
TBT-B 1
Tetraortotitanato de n-butilo
n Butanol
Titanium tetrakis(1-butoxide)
n Butyl Alcohol
Titanic acid, tetrabutyl ester
N-Butanol, titanium(4) salt
C4H10O.1/4Ti
Titanium butoxide (Ti(OBu)4)
N-Butanol, ACS reagent, >=99.4%
N-Butanol, titanium(4+) salt
CAS-71-36-3
Alcohol, n-Butyl
Butyl titanate(IV) (6CI7CI)
AKT 850
Butyl alcohol, titanium(4) salt
TBT 100
N-Butanol titanium salt (4:1)
N-Butanol, titanium(4++) salt
1BO
Butyl alcohol, titanium(4+) salt
Butyl titanate(IV) ((BuO)4Ti)
C4-H10-O.1/4Ti
N-Butanol, sal de titanio (4 +)
N-Butanol titanium(4+) salt (9CI)
Tetrabutyl titanate; (Butyl titanate)
Butyl alcohol titanium(4+) salt (8CI)
TRIBUTYL ACETYLCITRATE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
TRIBUTYL ACETYLCITRATE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
N-Butanol, sal de titanio (4 +) (4:1)
butaneol
butylalcohol
propilcarbinol
butyl-alcohol
n-butylalcohol
normal butanol
1-butylalcohol
n-Propylcarbinol
alcohol n-butilo
n-Butanolbutanolen
nBuOH
1 -butanol
1- butanol
1-n-Butanol
Butyl alcohol, n-
N-Butanol, anhydrous
Butan- 1- ol
Butyl alcohol (8CI)
butan - 1 - ol
N-Butyl Alcohol,(S)
BAN (CHRIS Code)
N-Butanol, for HPLC
n-Butanol, HPLC grade
N-Butanol, 99%
6167-45-9
B 1
N-Butanol, HPLC Grade
n-C4H9OH
bmse000447
N-Butanol (butyl alcohol)
N-Butanol, 99.9%
BUTYL ALCOHOL [FCC]
WB09NY83YA
BUTYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
BUTYL ALCOHOL [HSDB]
WLN: Q4
butan-1-olate,vanadium(4+)
N-Butanol [USP-RS]
ALCOHOL,BUTYL [VANDF]
BIDD:ER0611
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL [MI]
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL [INCI]
N-Butanol, LR, >=99%
BDBM36173
N-Butanol, anhydrous, 99.8%
N-Butanol, ACS, 99.4+%
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]
N-Butanol, AR, >=99.5%
N-Butanol, for HPLC, 99.8%
Butyl alcohol, >=99.9%, FCC
NSC62782
Tox21_111046
Tox21_200741
LMFA05000109
STL264186
AKOS000249218
N-Butanol 500 microg/mL in Methanol
N-Butanol, for HPLC, >=99.7%
DB02145
LS-1603
Butyl alcohol, >=99.9%, FCC, FG
NCGC00090961-01
NCGC00090961-03
NCGC00258295-01
BP-30034
N-Butanol, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
N-Butanol, for molecular biology, >=99%
N-Butanol, JIS special grade, >=99.0%
N-Butanol, p.a., ACS reagent, 99.4%
N-Butanol, for HPLC, >=99.8% (GC)
N-Butanol, spectrophotometric grade, 99.5%
N-Butanol, UV HPLC spectroscopic, 99.5%
B0228
B0704
B0944
FT-0607555
FT-0623296
FT-0774976
N-Butanol, anhydrous, ZerO2(TM), 99.8%
EN300-19305
N-Butanol, Ultrapure, Spectrophotometric Grade
Butyl alcohol, natural, >=99.5%, FCC, FG
C06142
D03200
Q16391
VOC Mixture 582 2000 microg/mL in Methanol
F0001-1830
InChI=1/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H
N-Butanol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, >=99.5% (GC)
BDBC6468-886D-4F6C-8746-734F2B63E6CE
N-Butanol, ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.5%
N-Butanol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
N-Butanol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
N-Butanol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.5% (GC)

n-Butoxy Methylacrylamide
Tetrasodium (1-hydroxyethylidene)bisphosphonate; Tetra Sodium Salt of 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid; ETIDRONIC ACID, TETRASODIUM SALT; 1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid , Tetrasodium salt; 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, Tetrasodium salt; Sodium HEDP; HEDPS; 1-hydroxyethylidenedi(phosphonic acid), Tetrasodium salt; (Hydroxyethylidene) diphosphonic acid, Tetrasodium salt; Tetra Sodium Salt of 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid CAS NO:3794-83-0
n-Butyl Acetate
NAPHTHALENE; Naphthalin; Naphthaline; Moth balls; Naftalen; Naphtalinum; Coal tar camphor; Tar camphor; Naphthalin; White tar; Moth; Albocarbon; Dezodorator; cas no: 91-20-3
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL
DESCRIPTION:
N-Butyl Alcohol, also known as butan-1-ol or n-butanol, is a primary alcohol with the chemical formula C4H9OH and a linear structure.
Isomers of 1-butanol are isobutanol, butan-2-ol and tert-butanol.
The unmodified term butanol usually refers to the straight chain isomer.

CAS Number: 71-36-3
EC Number: 200-751-6
Molecular Formula: C4H10O


N-Butyl Alcohol occurs naturally as a minor product of the ethanol fermentation of sugars and other saccharides and is present in many foods and drinks.
N-Butyl Alcohol is also a permitted artificial flavorant in the United States, used in butter, cream, fruit, rum, whiskey, ice cream and ices, candy, baked goods, and cordials.
N-Butyl Alcohol is also used in a wide range of consumer products.

The largest use of 1-butanol is as an industrial intermediate, particularly for the manufacture of butyl acetate (itself an artificial flavorant and industrial solvent).
N-Butyl Alcohol is a petrochemical derived from propylene.
Estimated production figures for 1997 are: United States 784,000 tonnes; Western Europe 575,000 tonnes; Japan 225,000 tonnes.



N-butyl alcohol is a colorless liquid. Used in organic chemical synthesis, plasticizers, detergents, etc.
N-butyl alcohol is a primary alcohol that is butane in which a hydrogen of one of the methyl groups is substituted by a hydroxy group.
N-butyl alcohol is produced in small amounts in humans by the gut microbes.

N-butyl alcohol has a role as a protic solvent, a human metabolite and a mouse metabolite.
N-butyl alcohol is a primary alcohol, a short-chain primary fatty alcohol and an alkyl alcohol.
N-butyl alcohol is a natural product found in Vitis rotundifolia, Cichorium endivia, and other organisms with data available.


n-Butyl Alcohol or n-Butanol or normal butanol is a primary alcohol with a 4-carbon structure and the chemical formula C4H9OH.
Its isomers include isobutanol, 2-butanol, and tert-butanol.
Butanol is one of the group of “fusel alcohols” (from the German for “bad liquor”), which have more than two carbon atoms and have significant solubility in water.

n-Butyl Alcohol occurs naturally as a minor product of the fermentation of sugars and other carbohydrates, and is present in many foods and beverages.
n-Butyl Alcohol is also a permitted artificial flavorant in the United States, used in butter, cream, fruit, rum, whiskey, ice cream and ices, candy, baked goods and cordials.
n-Butyl Alcohol is also used in a wide range of consumer products.


PRODUCTION OF N-BUTYL ALCOHOL:
Since the 1950s, most 1-butanol is produced by the hydroformylation of propene (oxo process) to preferentially form the butyraldehyde n-butanal.
Typical catalysts are based on cobalt and rhodium.

Butyraldehyde is then hydrogenated to produce butanol.


A second method for producing butanol involves the Reppe reaction of propylene with CO and water:
CH3CH=CH2 + H2O + 2 CO → CH3CH2CH2CH2OH + CO2
In former times, butanol was prepared from crotonaldehyde, which can be obtained from acetaldehyde.


N-Butyl Alcohol can also be produced by fermentation of biomass by bacteria.
Prior to the 1950s, Clostridium acetobutylicum was used in industrial fermentation to produce butanol.
Research in the past few decades showed results of other microorganisms that can produce butanol through fermentation.

Butanol can be produced via furan hydrogenation over Pd or Pt catalyst at high temperature and high pressure.

INDUSTRIAL USE OF N-BUTYL ALCOHOL:
Constituting 85% of its use, 1-butanol is mainly used in the production of varnishes.
N-Butyl Alcohol is a popular solvent, e.g. for nitrocellulose.
A variety of butanol derivatives are used as solvents, e.g. butoxyethanol or butyl acetate.

Many plasticizers are based on butyl esters, e.g., dibutyl phthalate.
The monomer butyl acrylate is used to produce polymers.
It is the precursor to n-butylamines.

Biofuel:
N-Butyl Alcohol has been proposed as a substitute for diesel fuel and gasoline.
N-Butyl Alcohol is produced in small quantities in nearly all fermentations (see fusel oil).
Clostridium produces much higher yields of butanol.

Research is underway to increase the biobutanol yield from biomass.
Butanol is considered as a potential biofuel (butanol fuel).
Butanol at 85 percent strength can be used in cars designed for gasoline without any change to the engine (unlike 85% ethanol), and it provides more energy for a given volume than ethanol, almost as much as gasoline.

Therefore, a vehicle using butanol would return fuel consumption more comparable to gasoline than ethanol.
Butanol can also be added to diesel fuel to reduce soot emissions.

The production of, or in some cases, the use of, the following substances may result in exposure to 1-butanol: artificial leather, butyl esters, rubber cement, dyes, fruit essences, lacquers, motion picture, and photographic films, raincoats, perfumes, pyroxylin plastics, rayon, safety glass, shellac varnish, and waterproofed cloth.

OCCURRENCE IN NATURE:
N-Butyl Alcohol occurs naturally as a result of carbohydrate fermentation in a number of alcoholic beverages, including beer, grape brandies, wine, and whisky.
N-Butyl Alcohol has been detected in the volatiles of hops, jack fruit, heat-treated milks, musk melon, cheese, southern pea seed, and cooked rice.
N-Butyl Alcohol is also formed during deep frying of corn oil, cottonseed oil, trilinolein, and triolein.

N-Butyl Alcohol is one of the "fusel alcohols" (from the German for "bad liquor"), which include alcohols that have more than two carbon atoms and have significant solubility in water.
N-Butyl Alcohol is a natural component of many alcoholic beverages, albeit in low and variable concentrations.
N-Butyl Alcohol (along with similar fusel alcohols) is reputed to be responsible for severe hangovers, although experiments in animal models show no evidence for this.


N-Butyl Alcohol is used as an ingredient in processed and artificial flavorings, and for the extraction of lipid-free protein from egg yolk, natural flavouring materials and vegetable oils, the manufacture of hop extract for beermaking, and as a solvent in removing pigments from moist curd leaf protein concentrate.



APPLICATIONS OF N-BUTYL ALCOHOL:
N-Butyl Alcohol is used predominately as an industrial intermediate.
For example, N-Butyl Alcohol is used to make butyl acetate and other butyl esters; butyl ethers, such as ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, di- and triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and the corresponding butyl ether acetates.
N-Butyl Alcohol is used to manufacture dibutyl phthalate, pharmaceuticals, polymers, pyroxylin plastics, butyl xanthate and other butyl compounds.

N-Butyl Alcohol is used as a diluent/reactant in the manufacture of urea/formaldehyde and melamine/formaldehyde resins.
When used as an industrial intermediate, butyl alcohol is consumed by chemical conversion to the desired product.
N-Butyl Alcohol is used to a lesser extent as a solvent and in formulations to make, dyes, lacquers (including cellulose lacquers), resins and varnishes.

N-Butyl Alcohol is a component in some nail polish formulations.
N-Butyl Alcohol is used to make rubber cement, safety glass, rayon, waterproofed cloth, artificial leather, raincoats, motion picture and photographic film.
N-Butyl Alcohol is used as a softener in the fabrication of cellulose nitrate plastics









CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF N-BUTYL ALCOHOL:
Chemical formula C4H10O
Molar mass 74.123 g•mol−1
Appearance Colourless, refractive liquid
Odor banana-like, harsh, alcoholic and sweet
Density 0.81 g/cm3
Melting point −89.8 °C (−129.6 °F; 183.3 K)
Boiling point 117.7 °C (243.9 °F; 390.8 K)
Solubility in water 73 g/L at 25 °C
Solubility very soluble in acetone
miscible with ethanol, ethyl ether
log P 0.839
Vapor pressure 0.58 kPa (20 °C) ILO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC)
Acidity (pKa) 16.10
Magnetic susceptibility (χ) −56.536•10−6 cm3/mol
Refractive index (nD) 1.3993 (20 °C)
Viscosity 2.573 mPa•s (at 25 °C)
Dipole moment 1.66 D
Thermochemistry
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) 225.7 J/(K•mol)
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) −328(4) kJ/mol
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298) −2670(20) kJ/mol
Molecular Weight
74.12 g/mol
XLogP3
0.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
1
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Exact Mass
74.073164938 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass
74.073164938 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area
20.2Ų
Heavy Atom Count
5
Formal Charge
0
Complexity
13.1
Isotope Atom Count
0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
Compound Is Canonicalized
Yes
Substance name:1-butanol
Trade name:n-Butyl Alcohol
EC no:200-751-6
CAS no:71-36-3
HS code:29051300
KH product code:100012
Formula:C4H10O
Cas Number: 71-36-3
Molecular Formula: C4H10O
Synonyms: butan-1-ol, 1-butanol, normal butanol, and n-butyl alcohol
Molecular Mass: 74.12
Flashpoint (closed cup): 29 °C (84.2 °F)
Autoignition temperature: 343 °C (649.4 °F)
Boiling Point: 117 °C (242.6 °F)
Melting Point: -90 °C (-130 °F)
Vapour Pressure: 0.58 kPa at 20 °C (68 °F)
Density: 0.81 at 20 °C (68 °F)
Log P: 0.88

SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT N-BUTYL ALCOHOL:
First aid measures:
Description of first aid measures:
General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Move out of dangerous area:

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact:
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.

If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures:
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental release measures:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.

Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.

Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510): 8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Exposure controls/personal protection:
Control parameters:
Components with workplace control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
Exposure controls:
Appropriate engineering controls:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove
removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.

Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection:
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.

If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Stability and reactivity:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.

Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product








SYNONYMS OF N-BUTYL ALCOHOL:
1 Butanol
1-Butanol
Alcohol, Butyl
Alcohol, n-Butyl
Butyl Alcohol
n Butanol
n Butyl Alcohol
n-Butanol
n-Butyl Alcohol
1-butanol
butanol
Butan-1-ol
n-butanol
Butyl alcohol
71-36-3
n-butyl alcohol
1-hydroxybutane
Propylcarbinol
Butyl hydroxide
Methylolpropane
Propylmethanol
Hemostyp
Butyric alcohol
1-Butyl alcohol
n-Butan-1-ol
Butanolo
Propyl carbinol
Alcool butylique
Butylowy alkohol
BuOH
Butanolen
Normal primary butyl alcohol
RCRA waste number U031
CCS 203
n-Butylalkohol
Alcohol, Butyl
Butyl alcohol (natural)
FEMA No. 2178
FEMA Number 2178
1 Butanol
Butyric or normal primary butyl alcohol
n-BuOH
35296-72-1
HSDB 48
NSC 62782
CCRIS 4321
butanol-1
EINECS 200-751-6
UNII-8PJ61P6TS3
8PJ61P6TS3
Butyl alcohol (NF)
Butyl alcohol [NF]
ALCOHOL,BUTYL
DTXSID1021740
CHEBI:28885
AI3-00405
n-Butyl--d6 Alcohol
MFCD00002964
NSC-62782
n-Butyl-1,1-d2 Alcohol
1-Butanol-4,4,4-d3
CHEMBL14245
DTXCID701740
EC 200-751-6
NCGC00090961-02
Butanols
1-BUTANOL-3,3,4,4,4-D5
BUTYL ALCOHOL (II)
BUTYL ALCOHOL [II]
n-Propyl carbinol
Butanol [French]
Butanolen [Dutch]
1219794-84-9
64118-16-7
Butanolo [Italian]
1-Butanol, analytical standard
BUTYL ALCOHOL (MART.)
BUTYL ALCOHOL [MART.]
1-BUTANOL-2,2,3,3,4,4,4-D7
32586-14-4
VANADIUM TETRABUTOXIDE
n-Butanol, Butan-1-ol, 1-Butanol
n Butanol
n Butyl Alcohol
Alcool butylique [French]
Butylowy alkohol [Polish]
1-Butanol, ACS reagent, >=99.4%
CAS-71-36-3
Alcohol, n-Butyl
1BO
Butanol, 1-
TRIBUTYL ACETYLCITRATE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
TRIBUTYL ACETYLCITRATE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
RCRA waste no. U031
UNII-WB09NY83YA
butaneol
butylalcohol
butyl-alcohol
n-butylalcohol
normal butanol
1-butylalcohol
n-Propylcarbinol
n-Butanolbutanolen
nBuOH
1 -butanol
1- butanol
1-n-Butanol
1-Butanol, anhydrous
N-Butyl Alcohol,(S)
1-Butanol, for HPLC
n-Butanol, HPLC grade
1-Butanol, 99%
6167-45-9
1-Butanol, HPLC Grade
n-C4H9OH
bmse000447
1-butanol (butyl alcohol)
1-Butanol, 99.9%
BUTYL ALCOHOL [FCC]
WB09NY83YA
BUTYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
BUTYL ALCOHOL [HSDB]
WLN: Q4
butan-1-olate,vanadium(4+)
1-BUTANOL [USP-RS]
ALCOHOL,BUTYL [VANDF]
BIDD:ER0611
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL [MI]
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL [INCI]
1-Butanol, LR, >=99%
BDBM36173
1-Butanol, anhydrous, 99.8%
N-Butanol, ACS, 99.4+%
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]
1-Butanol, AR, >=99.5%
1-Butanol, for HPLC, 99.8%
Butyl alcohol, >=99.9%, FCC
NSC62782
Tox21_111046
Tox21_200741
LMFA05000109
STL264186
AKOS000249218
1-Butanol 500 microg/mL in Methanol
1-Butanol, for HPLC, >=99.7%
DB02145
Butyl alcohol, >=99.9%, FCC, FG
NCGC00090961-01
NCGC00090961-03
NCGC00258295-01
BP-30034
1-Butanol, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
1-Butanol, for molecular biology, >=99%
1-Butanol, JIS special grade, >=99.0%
1-Butanol, p.a., ACS reagent, 99.4%
1-Butanol, for HPLC, >=99.8% (GC)
1-Butanol, spectrophotometric grade, 99.5%
1-Butanol, UV HPLC spectroscopic, 99.5%
B0228
B0704
B0944
FT-0607555
FT-0623296
FT-0774976
1-Butanol, anhydrous, ZerO2(TM), 99.8%
EN300-19305
1-Butanol, Ultrapure, Spectrophotometric Grade
Butyl alcohol, natural, >=99.5%, FCC, FG
C06142
D03200
Q16391
F0001-1830
InChI=1/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H
1-Butanol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, >=99.5% (GC)
BDBC6468-886D-4F6C-8746-734F2B63E6CE
1-Butanol, ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.5%
1-Butanol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
1-Butanol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
1-Butanol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.5% (GC)


N-BUTYL ALCOHOL ( Alcool butylique) n-Butanol
N-DODECYL MERCAPTANE; 1-Dodecyl mercaptan; 1-Mercaptododecane; Dodecylthiol; n-Dodecanethiol; n-Dodecyl mercaptan; Dodecane-1-thiol; Dodecyl mercaptan; n-Dodecylthiol; 1-Dodecanethiol; n-Lauryl mercaptan; cas no. 112-55-0
n-Butyl Bromide
Butan-1-ol; n-Butyl alcohol; BuOH; 1-Butyl alcohol; Butanolen; Butanol; Butan-1-ol; 1-Butan-1-ol; Butyl hydroxide; 1-Hydroxybutane; Methylolpropane; Propylcarbinol; Propylmethanol; Butylowy alkohol; Butyric alcohol; Propylmethanol; Nomal Butanol CAS NO: 71-36-3
n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN
n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN = 1-BUTANETHIOL


CAS Number: 109-79-5
EC Number: 203-705-3
MDL: MFCD00004905
Molecular Formula: C4H10S or CH3(CH2)3SH


n-butyl mercaptan is a colorless, flowable liquid with a special thiol odor.
n-butyl mercaptan is slightly soluble in water, very soluble in alcohol, ether.
n-butyl mercaptan's relative density is 0. 8337 (20 ℃), melting point -115.7 ℃, boiling point 98.4 ℃, refractive index 1.444, flash point 12 ℃.
n-butyl mercaptan, also known as butyl mercaptan, is a highly volatile, clear to yellowish liquid with a foetid (extremely foul-smelling) odor, commonly described as "skunk" odor.


In fact, n-butyl mercaptan is one of the major constituents of a skunk's defensive spray.
The scent of n-butyl mercaptan is so strong that the human nose can easily detect it in the air at concentrations as low as 10 parts per billion.
n-butyl mercaptan is chemically classified among the thiols, which are organic compounds with molecular formulas and structural formulas similar to alcohols, except that sulfur-containing sulfhydryl group (-SH) replaces the oxygen-containing hydroxyl group in the molecule.


n-butyl mercaptan's basic molecular formula is C4H9SH, and its structural formula is similar to that of the alcohol butanol.
n-butyl mercaptan is a thiol of low molecular weight.
n-butyl mercaptan is colorless to light yellow liquid.
n-butyl mercaptan is diluted (<0.02mg/kg) fat, stewed beef, tender boiled onions, eggs, coffee, garlic-like aroma.


n-butyl mercaptan's boiling point is 97~98.4 deg C.
n-butyl mercaptan is slightly soluble in oil, slightly soluble in water (0.6g/100 m1), soluble in ethanol.
n-butyl mercaptan is found in cheese, boiled eggs, boiled or fried beef, beer, etc.
n-butyl mercaptan is a colorless to yellow liquid with a strong,
skunk-like odor.


n-butyl mercaptan is colorless liquid with a strong, garlic-, cabbage-, or skunk-like odor.
n-butyl mercaptan is a volatile, clear to yellowish liquid with a fetid (extremely foul-smelling) odor, commonly described as "skunk" odor.
In fact, n-butyl mercaptan is structurally similar to several major constituents of a skunk's defensive spray but is not actually present in the spray.


The scent of n-butyl mercaptan is so strong that the human nose can easily detect it in the air at concentrations as low as 10 parts per billion.
The threshold level for n-butyl mercaptan is reported as 1.4 ppb
n-butyl mercaptan's basic molecular formula is C4H9SH, and its structural formula is similar to that of the alcohol n-butanol.


n-butyl mercaptan is prepared by the free radical catalyzed addition of hydrogen sulfide to 1-butene.
Commercially, this is performed using ultraviolet light.
n-butyl mercaptan is a thiol of low molecular weight.
n-butyl mercaptan appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a strong skunk-like odor.


n-butyl mercaptan is less dense than water and slightly soluble in water.
n-butyl mercaptan's vapors is heavier than air.
n-butyl mercaptan is an alkanethiol.
n-butyl mercaptan is a natural product found in Mephitis mephitis with data available.


n-butyl mercaptan is chemically classified among the thiols, which are organic compounds with molecular formulas and structural formulas similar to alcohols, except that the sulfur-containing sulfhydryl group (-SH) replaces the oxygen-containing hydroxyl group (-OH) in the molecule.
n-butyl mercaptan, also known as 1-butyl mercaptan or 1-butylthiol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkylthiols.
These are organic compounds containing the thiol functional group linked to an alkyl chain.


n-butyl mercaptan is a coffee, egg, and garlic tasting compound.
n-butyl mercaptan has been detected, but not quantified, in milk and milk products and potato.
Commercially, this is performed using ultraviolet light.
The threshold level for n-butyl mercaptan is reported as 1.4 ppb.


n-butyl mercaptanis prepared by the free radical catalyzed addition of hydrogen sulfide to 1-butene.
n-butyl mercaptan belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkylthiols.
These are organic compounds containing the thiol functional group linked to an alkyl chain.



USES and APPLICATIONS of n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN:
n-butyl mercaptan is used as an industrial solvent,[citation needed] and as an intermediate for cotton defoliants.
n-butyl mercaptan is sometimes placed in the "stink bombs" and "stink perfumes" for pranksters.
n-butyl mercaptan is used as a solvent.
n-butyl mercaptan is used as a solvent, an odorant for natural gas, and an intermediate for insecticides and herbicides.


n-butyl mercaptan is typically used as a solvent and an intermediate in pesticide production.
n-butyl mercaptan is used as an odourant for natural gas due to its recognisably disagreeable odour at extremely low concentrations (0.0001–0.001 ppm).
n-butyl mercaptan is used as an industrial solvent, as an odorant for natural gas (which is odorless), and as an intermediate for insecticides and herbicides.


n-butyl mercaptan is sometimes placed in the "stink bombs" and "stink perfumes" that pranksters love to use.
n-butyl mercaptan is a yellowish liquid with strong odor used as an industrial solvent and intermediate in food nutritional applications as well as flavour and fragrance intermediate, agrochemical intermediates to maintain fertile land, grow crops and raise healthy livestock.
Mixing with other products, n-butyl mercaptan is also used to formulate a cleaning product capable of removing iron scales from metal surfaces in steam generating equipment.


Where water is circulated, and heat transfer occurs, water insoluble salts deposit on the metalic surfaces, therefore, steam generators equipment such as steam boilers, feed water heaters, piping and heat exchangers, can benefit from cleaner compositions that include n-butyl mercaptan since it is useful for removing scale from metal surfaces.
n-butyl mercaptan is sometimes placed in the "stink bombs" and "stink perfumes" for pranksters.
n-butyl mercaptanis used as an industrial solvent, and as an intermediate for cotton defoliants.


-Food and Nutrition Applications of n-butyl mercaptan:
n-butyl mercaptan helps the agricultural industry flourish in its efforts to maintain fertile land, grow crops and raise healthy livestock.


-Applications of n-butyl mercaptan:
*Agrochemicals
*Chemical Intermediate
*Flavor & Fragrance



ALTERNATIVE PARENTS of n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN:
*Hydrocarbon derivatives



SUBSTITUENTS of n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN:
*Alkylthiol
*Hydrocarbon derivative
*Aliphatic acyclic compound



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN:
Molecular Weight: 90.19
XLogP3: 2.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1
Rotatable Bond Count: 2
Exact Mass: 90.05032149
Monoisotopic Mass: 90.05032149
Topological Polar Surface Area: 1 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 5
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 13.1
Isotope Atom Count: 0

Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Appearance: colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 98.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.83800 to 0.84800 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 6.973 to 7.056

Refractive Index: 1.43600 to 1.44600 @ 20.00 °C.
Melting Point: -116.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 98.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 45.500000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C.
Vapor Density: 3.1 ( Air = 1 )
Flash Point: 55.00 °F. TCC ( 12.78 °C. )
logP (o/w): 2.280
Soluble in: oils, slightly; water, 597 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp)
Physical description: Colorless liquid with a strong, garlic-, cabbage-, or skunk-like odor.

Boiling point: 209°F
Molecular weight: 90.2
Freezing point/melting point: 176.2°F
Vapor pressure: 35 mmHg
Flash point: 55°F
Specific gravity: 0.83
Ionization potential: 9.15 eV
NFPA health rating: 1
NFPA fire rating: 3

Density: 0.842 g/mL
Molar volume: 107.2 mL/mol
Refractive index: 1.443
Molecular refractive power: 28.38 mL/mol
Dielectric constant: 4.95
Dipole moment: 1.53 D
Melting point: -116 °C
Boiling point: 98 °C
Vapour pressure: 6 Torr
Surface tension: 25.57 dyn/cm
Critical pressure: 3.9 atm
Log10 partition octanol / water: 2.28

Formula: C4H10S
Gas Response Factor, 11.7 eV: 0.5
Gas Response Factor, 10.6 eV: 0.8
Gas Response Factor, 10.0 eV: 0.8
ppm per mg/m⁻³, (20 °C, 1 bar): 0.267
Molecular Weight, g/mole: 90.2
Melting point, °C: -116
Boiling point, °C: 98
Flash point, °C: 1

Upper Explosive Limit, %: 11.3
Lower Explosive Limit, %: 1.4
Density, g.cm⁻³: 0.842
Ionisation Energy, eV: 9.15
NIOSH ceiling, ppm: 0.5
NIOSH ceiling, mg.m⁻³: 1.8
NIOSH IDLH, ppm: 500
OSHA TWA PEL, ppm: 10
OSHA TWA PEL, mg.m⁻³: 35
Density : 0.84
Melting point: -116 ºC

Boiling point: 98 ºC
Refractive index: 1.442-1.444
Flash point: 12 ºC
Water solubility: 0.60 g/100 mL.
Slightly soluble
Appearance Form: clear, liquid
Color: colorless
Odor: No data available
Odor Threshold: No data available
pH: No data available

Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point/range: -116 °C - lit.
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 98 °C - lit.
Flash point: 12 °C - closed cup
Evaporation rate: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Vapor pressure: 111 hPa at 37,7 °C
Vapor density: 3,11 - (Air = 1.0)
Density: 0,842 g/cm3 at 25 °C - lit.
Relative density: No data available

Water solubility: No data available
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: No data available
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: No data available
Other safety information:
Relative vapor density: 3,11 - (Air = 1.0)



FIRST AID MEASURES of n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
Consult a physician.
*In case of skin contact:
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.
*In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
*If swallowed:
Do not induce vomiting.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN:
-Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
Use personal protective equipment.
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Contain spillage, and then collect with non-combustible absorbent material, (e.g. sand, earth, diatomaceous earth, vermiculite) and place in container for disposal according to local / national regulations.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Dry powder
Dry sand
-Further information:
Use water spray to cool unopened containers.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
-Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use face shield and safety glasses
*Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Wash and dry hands.
Full contact:
Material: butyl-rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,3 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,4 mm
Break through time: 120 min
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN:
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Advice on safe handling:
Advice on protection against fire and explosion
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
*Hygiene measures:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Store in cool place.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of n-BUTYL MERCAPTAN:
-Reactivity:
No data available
-Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available



SYNONYMS:
1-Butanethiol
Butanethiol
butane-1-thiol
109-79-5
BUTYL MERCAPTAN
n-Butyl mercaptan
n-Butanethiol
Butylthiol
Thiobutyl alcohol
n-Butylmercaptan
1-Mercaptobutane
1-Butyl mercaptan
butylmercaptan
n-Butyl thioalcohol
n-Butylthiol
Bear skunk
Normal butyl thioalcohol
Mercaptan C4
FEMA No. 3478
NCI-C60866
n-C4H9SH
77OY909F30
Caswell No. 119D
n-butane-1-thiol
HSDB 290
EINECS 203-705-3
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 125001
BRN 1730908
butane thiol
n-butanthiol
n-butyl mercaptan, sodium salt
AI3-22954
4-butanethiol
1-butylthiol
butyl thioalcohol
1-butylmercaptan
n-butyl mercaptan, lithium salt
UNII-77OY909F30
n-butyl mercaptan, Ag(+1) salt
n-butyl mercaptan, potassium salt
n-butyl mercaptan, tin (+2) salt
n-BuSH
n-butyl mercaptan, lead (+2) salt
MFCD00004905
BUSH
n-butyl mercaptan, copper (+1) salt
n-butyl mercaptan, silver (+2) salt
n-butyl mercaptan, geranium (+2) salt
n-butyl mercaptan, molybdenum (+3) salt
1-Butanethiol, 99%
DSSTox_CID_6824
BUTYLMERCAPTAN, N-
UN 2347 (Related)
n-butyl mercaptan, 14C,1-(35)S-labeled cpd
1-Butanethiol, >=98%
DSSTox_RID_78221
DSSTox_GSID_26824
4-01-00-01555
1-BUTANETHIOL
n-butyl mercaptan, 2-(14)C,2-(35)s-labeled cpd
N-BUTYL MERCAPTAN
CHEMBL3188256
DTXSID6026824
n-butyl mercaptan, 1,2-(14)C,2-(35) S-labeled cpd
FEMA 3478
1-BUTYL MERCAPTAN
CHEBI:177389
1-Butanethiol, analytical standard
ZINC4706588
Tox21_200811
AKOS009031443
NCGC00248839-01
NCGC00258365-01
CAS-109-79-5
1-Butanethiol, purum, >=97.0% (GC)
DB-003605
B0685
FT-0607554
A802088
Q195823
J-002332
butanethiol
1-butanethiol
n-butanethiol
1-mercaptobutane
butane-1-thiol
butanethiol
1-butanethiol
n-butanethiol
1-mercaptobutane
butane thiol
thiobytyl alcohol
1-Mercaptobutane
Bear skunk
Butanethiol
Butyl mercaptan
Butylthiol
Normal butyl thioalcohol
Thiobutyl alcohol
n-Butanethiol
n-Butyl mercaptan
n-Butyl thioalcohol
n-Butylmercaptan
UN2347
Bear skunk
Butanethiol
n-Butanethiol
1-butanethiol
n-butanethiol
Butane-1-thiol
Butyl Mercaptan
1-mercaptobutane
N-BUTYL MERCAPTAN
n-Butyl Mercaptan
THIOBUTYL ALCOHOL
1-butanethiol[qr]
n-Butyl Thioalcohol
n-Butyl thioalcohol
sodium butane-1-thiolate
tin(2+) dibutane-1-thiolate
n-butylmercaptan
1-Butanethiol
Thiobutyl alcohol
n-butyl mercaptan
Thiobutyl alcohol
n-Butanethiol
N-BUTYL THIOALCOHOL
NCI-C60866
NORMAL BUTYL THIOALCOHOL


N-Butyl Oleate
butyl oleate; oleic acid butyl ester; butyl cis-9-octadecenoate ;9-octadecenoic acid (Z)-, butyl ester cas no: 142-77-8
n-Butylamine
SYNONYMS 1-Aminobutane; 1-Butanamine; Butylamine; Mono-n-butylamine; Monobutylamine; Norvalamine; 1-Butylamine; N-Butylamin; 1-Butanaminen-butilamina; n-Butilamina; Monobutilamina; CAS NO. 109-73-9
N-Butylbenzenesulfonamide
n-butyl alcohol; 1-Butyl alcohol; Butanolen; Butanol; Butan-1-ol; 1-Butan-1-ol; Butyl hydroxide; 1-Hydroxybutane; Methylolpropane; Propylcarbinol; Propylmethanol; Butylowy alkohol; Butyric alcohol; Propylmethanol; Nomal Butanol; cas no: 71-36-3
n-Butyric acid
Butanic Acid; Butanoic Acid; Propylformic Acid; Butyrate; Buttersaeure (German); Ethylacetic Acid; Kyselina Maselna (Czech); 1-Propanecarboxylic Acid; CAS NO:107-92-6
N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a rubber accelerator chemical.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a multi-walled carbon molecule with an aromatic hydrocarbon cross-linker.


CAS Number: 95-33-0
EC Number: 202-411-2
MDL Number: MFCD00022872
Molecular Formula: C13H16N2S2



SYNONYMS:
2-(Cyclohexylaminothio)benzothiazole, Accelerator CZ, AccicureHBS, Banac CBS, Benzothiazyl-2-cyclohexylsulfenamide, CBS, CBS (accelerator), CBTS, Conac A, Conac S, Delac S, Ekagom CBS, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulphenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulphenamide, NSC 4809, Nocceler CZ-G, Nocceler CZ-P, Pennac CBS, Rhodifax 16, Accel CZ, 2-Benzothiazolesulfenic acid N-cyclohexylamide, Sanceler CM, Royal CBTS, Sanceler CM-G, Santocure, Santocure CBS, Sulfenamide Ts, Sulfenax, SulfenaxCB, Sulfenax CB 30, Vulkacit C, Vulkacit CZ/C, Vulkacit CZ/EG, Vulkacit CZ/EG-C, NSC 4809, Nocceler CZ, Accelerator CZ, Accicure HBS, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulfenamide, Accelerator CZ, N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole Sulfenamide, CBS, 2-(cyclohexylaminothio)benzothiazole, accicurehbs, benzothiazyl-2-cyclohexylsulfenamide, conaca, conach, conacs, curax, cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide, delacs, ekagomcbs, n-cyclohexyl-2-benzenethiazolesulfenamid, n-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamid, n-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide, noccelercz, pennaccbs, rhodifax16, royalcbts, sancelercm-po, N-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine, Acelerator CZ, Rubber Accelerator CBS, Rubber Accelerator CZ, ACCELERATOR CBS (CZ), ACCELERATOR CBS, CBS, accelerator cz, n-cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulfenamide, curax, DURAX, conaca, conach, conacs, delacs, sulfenax, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide, N,N'-bis-(1,4-dimethyl-pentyl)-p-phenylenediamine, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazyl sulfenamide, CBTS, CBS, Cyclohexylbenzothiazyl sulfenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazyl sulfenamide, Santocure, N,N'-bis(1,4-dimethylpentyl) 1,4-benzenediamine, N,N-di(1,4-dimethylpentyl)-p-phenylenediamine, eastozone 33, eastozone, tenamene, santoflex 77, Vulkanox 4030, AKROCHEM CBTS, ACCELERATOR, CBTS, Sufenax CB, CAS-95-33-0, SMR001798878, CCRIS 4910, HSDB 2868, NSC 4809, EINECS 202-411-2, UNII-UCA53G94EV, BRN 0192376, AI3-16782, Vulkacit cz/eg, Perkacit CBS, Akrochem CBTS, Ekaland CBS, Sanceler CM-G, Banac CBS, Vulkacit CZ/EG-C, CBS, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide, EC 202-411-2, SCHEMBL80270, 4-27-00-01867 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), MLS004773968, MLS006010082, CHEMBL1591074, DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-, NSC4809, Cyclohexylbenzothiazyl sulphenamide, Cyclohexylbenzothiazolylsulphenamide, Cyclohexyl benzothiazole sulfenamide, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazoylsulfenamide, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazyl sulphenamide, Tox21_111721, Tox21_202436, Tox21_302924, MFCD00022872, AKOS003658709, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzthiazyl sulfenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzthiazyl sulfonamide, DB14200, HY-W020755, WLN: T56 BN DSJ CSM- AL6TJ, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulfonamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazyl sulphenamide, NCGC00159502-03, NCGC00159502-04, NCGC00256366-01, NCGC00259985-01, AS-15575, DB-057577, N-CYCLOHEXYLBENZOTHIAZYL-SULPHENAMIDE, CS-0040170, NS00006793, E80913, EN300-7402242, 2-(CYCLOHEXYLAMINOTHIO)BENZOTHIAZOLE [HSDB], Q4445828, W-100165, BRD-K64191834-001-03-1, S-(1,3-Benzothiazol-2-yl)-N-cyclohexylthiohydroxylamine, S-(1,3-Benzothiazol-2-yl)-N-cyclohexylthiohydroxylamine [(3aS,4R,9S,10aS)-2-amino-5,10,10-trihydroxy-6-imino-9-sulfooxy-3a,4,8,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]purin-4-yl]methoxycarbonylsulfamic acid, InChI=1/C13H16N2S2/c1-2-6-10(7-3-1)15-17-13-14-11-8-4-5-9-12(11)16-13/h4-5,8-10,15H,1-3,6-7H2, 95-33-0, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide, Thiohexam, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulfenamide, Sulfenax, Accelerator CZ, Vulkacit CZ, Santocure, Curax, Durax, Sulfenamide Ts, Santocure Powder, Sulfenax TsB, Vulkacite CZ, Sulfenax CB, Santocure Pellets, Vulcafor CBS, Conac A, Conac S, Delac S, Ekagom CBS, Royal CBTS, Rhodifax 16, Sulfenax CB 30, Vulcafor hbs, Soxinol cz, Vulkacit c, Sulfenax cb/k, Vulkacit cz/c, Vulkacit cz/k, Nocceler CZ, Accicure HBS, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide, Pennac CBS, Sanceler CM-PO, 2-(Cyclohexylaminothio)benzothiazole, 2-Benzothiazolesulfenamide, N-cyclohexyl-, Benzothiazyl-2-cyclohexylsulfenamide, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulfenamide, N-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide, Cyclohexyl benzothiazolesulfenamide, Santocure vulcanization accelerator, CBTS, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulphenamide, 2-Benzenethiazolesulfenamide, N-cyclohexyl-, UCA53G94EV, DTXSID5020360, NSC-4809, S-(Benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-N-cyclohexylthiohydroxylamine, NCGC00159502-02, N-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)cyclohexanamine, Conac H, DTXCID50360, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide, N-[(1,3-Benzothiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]cyclohexanamine, 2-Benzothiazolesulfenamide, N-cyclohexyl-, 95-33-0, 2-Benzothiazolesulfenamide, N-cyclohexyl-, 4-27-00-01867, 2-(Cyclohexylaminothio)benzothiazole, 2-Benzothiazolesulfenic acid N-cyclohexylamide, Accel CZ, Accelerator CZ, Accicure HBS, Banac CBS, BENZOTHIAZOLE-2-SULFENAMIDE, N-CYCLOHEXYL, Benzothiazyl-2-cyclohexylsulfenamide, Conac A, Conac S, CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE, Delac S, Ekagom CBS, N-ciclohexilbenzotiazol-2-sulfenamida, N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLYL SULFENAMIDE, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulfenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulphenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazol-2-sulfenamid, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulfenamide, N-cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulphenamide, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazolesulfenamide, Nocceler CZ, Nocceler CZ-G, Nocceler CZ-P, NSC 4809, Pennac CBS, Rhenogran CBS, Rhodifax 16, Royal CBTS, Sanceler CM, Sanceler CM-G, Sanceler CM-PO, Sanceler CZ-P, Santocure, Santocure CBS, Soxinol CZ, Sulfenamide Ts, SULFENAMIDE, N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZYL-, Sulfenax, Sulfenax CB, Sulfenax CB 30, Sulfenax CB/K, Thiohexam, Vulcafor CBS, Vulcafor HBS, Vulkacit C, Vulkacit CZ, Vulkacit CZ/C, Vulkacit CZ/CV, Vulkacit CZ/EG, Vulkacit CZ/EG-C, Vulkacit CZ/K, Vulkafil ZN 94TT02, 2-Benzenethiazolesulfenamide, N-cyclohexyl-, BRN 0192376, Conac H, Cyclohexyl benzothiazolesulfenamide, EINECS 202-411-2, Santocure Pellets, Santocure Powder, Santocure vulcanization accelerator, Sulfenax TsB, Vulkacite CZ, UNII-UCA53G94EV, 108251-59-8, 156014-54-9, 51540-81-9, 929698-33-9, Acelerator CZ, CBS, CBTS, Cyclohexylbenzothazyl Sulphenamide, Curax, Durax, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazyl Sulphenaminde, N-Cycloyhexylbenzothiazyl Sulphenamide, Santocure, Sulfenax CBS, Sulfenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulphenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazyl sulfenamide, Thiohexam, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide



N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a cross-linking agent that is used in the production of polymeric matrices.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a multi-walled carbon molecule with an aromatic hydrocarbon cross-linker.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide reacts with fatty acids to form cationic surfactants, which can be used as antimicrobial agents.


The reaction mechanism for this type of chemical reaction has been studied under constant pressure conditions and it was found that sulfur transfer occurs in the first step, followed by activation energies for the second and third steps.
The diameter of N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide depends on the degree of polymerization (DP).


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a rubber accelerator chemical.
The most frequent occupational categories of N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide are metal industry, homemakers, health services and laboratories, and building industries.


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a rubber cure accelerator.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is also a known allergen and dermatological sensitizer.
Sensitivity to N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide may be identified with a clinical patch test.


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a Standardized Chemical Allergen.
The physiologic effect of N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is by means of Increased Histamine Release, and Cell-mediated Immunity.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a rubberaccelerator chemical.


The most frequent occupational categories of N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide are metal industry, homemakers, healthservices and laboratories, and building industries.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is useful for the production of sulfur-modified chloroprene rubber.


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzothiazoles.
These are organic compounds containing a benzene fused to a thiazole ring (a five-membered ring with four carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom and one sulfur atom).



USES and APPLICATIONS of N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a compound used in medium/fast curing of rubber, and is the most common sulfenamide accelerator.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is used Accelerator in natural and styrene-butadienethiazyl sulfenamide, Adhesives and cements, Antifreeze, Condoms and diaphragms.


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is used feather shoes (insoles, adhesives, linings), Medical devices, Photographic film emulsion, and Rubber.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is used rubber eyelash curlers, Rubber in elasticized under-garments and clothing, Rubber sheets and pillows, Shampoo, Soaps, and Sponge makeup applicators.


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is used veterinarian products like tick and flea powders and sprays.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is used medium fast primary accelerator suitable for NR, IR, SBR, NBR, HR and EPDM. An
outstanding delayed action accelerator.


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is usually used alone, when activated by D, TT and TS.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide holds a prominent position in the realm of organic compounds, finding extensive utilization in rubber vulcanization and as an accelerator in the rubber industry.


Derived from benzothiazole, a heterocyclic aromatic compound, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide manifests as a white, odorless crystalline powder.
The function of N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide lies in its ability to expedite the vulcanization process of rubber compounds.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is used Culling oils, Detergents, Swimwear, Disinfectants, repellents, fungicides, Gloves, and Grease.


Acting as an activator, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide accelerates the cross-linking of rubber molecules, leading to the production of a robust and enduring rubber product.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is useful for the production of sulfur-modified chloroprene rubber.


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is used fine Chemicals.
Moreover, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide heightens the reactivity between rubber molecules and sulfur, facilitating a more uniform and comprehensive vulcanization process.


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a sulfenamide accelerator for use in the production of vulcanized rubbers, sealants and a wide range of other applications.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is provided as a grey-white powder or granule and has a high curing rate with excellent scorching properties.


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is an excellent after-effect promoter, suitable for natural rubber and synthetic rubber, and can improve the physical and mechanical properties of rubber products.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is used intermediate in organic synthesis.


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is used accelerator in natural and styrene-butadienethiazyl sulfenamide rubber.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is an excellent after-effect promoter, suitable for natural rubber and synthetic rubber and rubber products such as tires.


-Rubber vulcanization accelerator CZ, the scientific name N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide, is a highly active after-effect semi-overspeed accelerator, excellent coke resistance, processing safety, short vulcanization time.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide can be used as vulcanization accelerator alone or in combination with other accelerators such as D, DT, TT and TS.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is used for the preparation of tires, rubber belts, cables, rubber pipes and other general industrial supplies.


-N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is one of the commonly used aftereffect promoters.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is suitable for the use of black rubber.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is mainly used for tires, rubber shoes, rubber hose, tape, cable, general industrial products.


-N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a highly active aftereffect accelerator with excellent scorch resistance, safe processing and short vulcanization time.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is often used with TMTD or other alkaline accelerators such as Tyuram and dithiocarbamates to increase its activity.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is mainly used in the manufacture of tires, hoses, shoes, cables and other industrial rubber products.



PROPERTIES OF N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a slight odor.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is soluble in benzene, chloroform, carbon disulfide; Insoluble in water.



ALTERNATIVE PARENTSN OF N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
*Benzenoids
*Thiazoles
*Heteroaromatic compounds
*Sulfenyl compounds
*Organosulfenic acid amides
*Azacyclic compounds
*Organopnictogen compounds
*Organonitrogen compounds
*Hydrocarbon derivatives



SUBSTITUENTS OF N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
*1,3-benzothiazole
*Benzenoid
*Heteroaromatic compound
*Thiazole
*Azole
*Azacycle
*Sulfenyl compound
*Organosulfenic acid amide
*Organic nitrogen compound
*Organopnictogen compound
*Hydrocarbon derivative
*Organosulfur compound
*Organonitrogen compound
*Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound



WHERE IS N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE FOUND?
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is a rubber accelerator.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is found in the rubber industry.



N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE SALES MARKET INTRODUCTION
From 2023 to 2031, the N-cyclohexyl -2- Benzothiazole Sulfenamide (CBS) Sales Market undergoes a meticulous evaluation during the forecasted period.
This assessment intricately explores diverse segments, dissecting prevailing trends and essential factors shaping the market's trajectory.
A comprehensive analysis of market dynamics, encompassing drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges, is undertaken to elucidate their cumulative effect on market dynamics.

This examination takes into consideration both intrinsic elements like drivers and restraints and external factors like market opportunities and challenges.
The current market study of N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide provides an outlook on the development of market in terms of revenue throughout the prognosis period.

The N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide Sales Market has encountered rapid and substantial growth in recent years, and projections indicate a continued significant expansion from 2023 to 2031.
The upward trend observed in market dynamics, coupled with the expected sustained expansion, suggests robust growth rates during the forecasted period.

In summary, the market is on the brink of significant and noteworthy development.
In recent years, the N-cyclohexyl -2- Benzothiazole Sulfenamide (CBS) Sales Market has undergone a swift and substantial surge, and the projections for sustained significant expansion from 2023 to 2031 signify a persistent upward trend in market dynamics, indicating strong growth rates in the foreseeable future.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
CAS Number: 95-33-0
Purity: 99%
MDL Number: MFCD00022872
Molecular Formula: C13H16N2S2
Molecular Weight: 264.41 g/mol
Melting Point: 93-100°C
Boiling Point: 410.4°C
Flash Point: 202°C
EINECS Number: 202-411-2
Density: 1.31-1.34 g/cm3
Appearance: White to light gray and red-gray to brown crystals or powder
Drying Loss: 0.40% Max
Ash: 0.40% Max

Solubility: Soluble in benzene, ethanol, and acetone. Insoluble in water.
pKa: 0.59±0.10 (Predicted)
Vapor Pressure: 6.04E-07 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index: n20D ~1.67 (Predicted)
Storage Condition: Keep in a dark place, sealed in dry, at room temperature
InChI: InChI=1/C13H16N2S2/c1-2-6-10(7-3-1)15-17-13-14-11-8-4-5-9-12(11)16-13/h4-5,8-10,15H,1-3,6-7H2
InChI Key: DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula: C13H16N2S2
Molecular Weight: 296.408 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 4.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
Rotatable Bond Count: 3

Exact Mass: 264.07549087 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 264.07549087 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 78.5 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 17
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 244
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1

Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Chemical Information:
CAS Number: 95-33-0
Other Names: N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide
EINECS Number: 202-411-2
Purity: 99.7%
Type: Sulfenamides Rubber Accelerator
Physical Properties:
Physical State (20°C): Solid
Storage Temperature: Room Temperature (Recommended in a cool and dark place, <15°C)
Identification and References:
Reaxys Registry Number: 192376
PubChem Substance ID: 87565678

MDL Number: MFCD00022872
Appearance: Pale yellow to light beige powder
Physical State: Solid
Solubility: Soluble in benzene, ethanol, and acetone; insoluble in water
Storage: Keep in a dark place, sealed in dry conditions, at room temperature
Melting Point: 93-100 °C (94-102 °C in another source)
Boiling Point: 410.4 °C at 760 mmHg
Density: 1.26 g/cm³ (Specific Gravity: 1.29 in another source)
Refractive Index: n20D ~1.67 (Predicted), 1.5700 (estimate in another source)
CAS Registry Number: 95-33-0
Molecular Formula: C13H16N2S2

Molecular Weight: 264.41 g/mol (264.415 g/mol in another source)
MDL Number: MFCD00022872
CBNumber: CB9360750
EINECS Number: 202-411-2
InChI: InChI=1S/C13H16N2S2/c1-2-6-10(7-3-1)15-17-13-14-11-8-4-5-9-12(11)16-13/h4-5,8-10,15H,1-3,6-7H2
InChIKey: DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PSA: 78.46000 Ų
LogP: 4.61660
Flash Point: 202 °C
Transport Information: UN 3077
Classification: Compounds containing sulfur; ureas, amides, cyanurates
Content: Ash Content= 0.50%, Moisture Content= 9.50%



FIRST AID MEASURES of N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
*In case of eye contact:
Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
*If swallowed:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
-Further information:
No data available



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
*Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Wash and dry hands.
*Body Protection:
Impervious clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Respiratory protection not required.
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Store in cool place.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLE SULFENAMIDE:
-Reactivity:
No data available
-Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available
-Conditions to avoid:
No data available


N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS)

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a crystalline compound with a pale yellow to light brown color.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is classified as an accelerator used in the vulcanization process of rubber.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) plays a crucial role in improving the mechanical properties of rubber products.

CAS Number: 95-33-0
EC Number: 202-411-2

Synonyms: CBTS, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulfenamide, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide, CBS, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolethione, 2-(Cyclohexylaminothio)benzothiazole, Benzothiazyl-2-cyclohexylsulfenamide, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulfenamide, Accicure HBS, Accitard, Altax, Conacure CBS, Cusal C, Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide, Cyclicthiozylsulfenamide, Delac NS, Delac NS (accelerator), Ekagom CBS, Haltocur CBS, Naugex CBS, Naugex CBS (accelerator), Nocceler CZ, Nocceler CZ (vulcanization accelerator), Pennac CBS, Perkacit CBS, Perkacit CZ, Rhenogran CBS, Royal CBTS, Santocure CBS, Sancure CBS, Sirantox CZ, Thiazone C, Thiazone C (accelerator), TMTM-CBS, Tetrone A, Usaflex CZ, Usaflex CZ (accelerator), Vulkacit CZ, Vulkacit CZ (accelerator), Vulkacit NZ, Vulkafor CZ, Vulkalent CZ, Vulkalent NZ, Vulkazon CBS, Vulkazon CZ, Vulkazon NS, Vulkazit CZ, Vulkazit CZ (accelerator), Accel CBS, Accel CBS (accelerator), Aceto CT, Aceto CZ, Altax CBS, Benzothiazyl-2-cyclohexylsulfenamide, CBS (accelerator), CBS (vulcanization accelerator), Conacure CBS (accelerator), Delac NS (accelerator), Delac NS, Ekagom CBS



APPLICATIONS


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is primarily used as an accelerator in the vulcanization process of rubber.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the curing of rubber compounds by promoting the formation of cross-links between polymer chains.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is crucial in the production of automotive tires to enhance their durability and performance.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the manufacturing of conveyor belts to improve resilience and wear resistance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in rubber seals and gaskets to ensure tight seals and longevity.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in industrial rubber products such as hoses and seals to enhance their mechanical properties.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the vulcanization of rubber latex used in glove manufacturing, improving strength and elasticity.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is incorporated into shoe soles to increase their abrasion resistance and durability.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the production of rubber mats and flooring materials for its impact resistance and longevity.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is added to rubber sheeting used in construction and industrial applications for improved performance under harsh conditions.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in molded rubber parts for machinery and equipment to enhance their reliability and longevity.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) plays a role in the production of rubber insulation materials for electrical cables and components.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the manufacturing of rubber seals and O-rings for mechanical and automotive applications.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is added to rubber compounds used in vibration isolators and dampeners to improve their damping properties.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the production of rubber rollers used in printing and manufacturing processes for their durability and resistance to wear.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the production of rubber conveyor belts used in mining and industrial operations for their strength and longevity.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the curing of rubber used in marine fenders and bumpers for ships and docks.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the production of agricultural rubber products such as belts and hoses for their resilience and resistance to agricultural chemicals.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is added to rubber components used in aerospace applications for their reliability and resistance to extreme temperatures and conditions.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the production of sports equipment such as balls and mats for its impact resistance and durability.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the manufacturing of rubber coatings and linings for tanks and containers to prevent corrosion and leakage.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is added to rubber components used in medical devices and equipment for its biocompatibility and durability.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the vulcanization of rubber used in automotive suspension systems for improved performance and safety.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the production of rubber seals and gaskets for food processing equipment for its compliance with food safety standards.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is essential in various other industrial applications where rubber products require enhanced strength, durability, and performance.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the production of automotive rubber components such as engine mounts and suspension bushings for improved vibration damping and durability.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is added to rubber compounds used in the construction of railroad ties and track pads to enhance their resilience and longevity.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the production of rubber diaphragms and membranes used in pumps and valves for its flexibility and resistance to chemical exposure.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the formulation of rubber conveyor belts used in food processing industries for their hygienic properties and durability.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the curing of rubber used in the manufacturing of inflatable products such as balloons and air mattresses for their strength and elasticity.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is incorporated into rubber hoses and tubing used in industrial and automotive applications for their flexibility and resistance to abrasion.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the production of rubber linings and coatings for tanks and pipelines in chemical processing plants for corrosion protection.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is added to rubber components used in the construction of bridges and infrastructure for their resistance to weathering and environmental conditions.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the vulcanization of rubber used in the production of footwear such as boots and shoes for their durability and comfort.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the formulation of rubber seals and gaskets used in HVAC systems and mechanical equipment for their sealing properties and longevity.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the production of rubber parts for bicycles and motorcycles, including tires and inner tubes, for their reliability and performance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the manufacturing of rubber dampers and isolators used in building construction and machinery for vibration control.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the curing of rubber used in the production of marine equipment such as boat fenders and dock bumpers for their impact resistance.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS)is added to rubber components used in the production of household appliances such as washing machine seals and refrigerator gaskets for their durability.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the formulation of rubber flooring and mats used in gyms and recreational facilities for their shock absorption and slip resistance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the production of rubber gloves and protective clothing for industrial workers and healthcare professionals for its barrier properties.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the manufacturing of rubberized fabrics and textiles for applications such as rainwear, tents, and industrial covers for their weather resistance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the vulcanization of rubber used in the production of automotive belts and hoses for their resistance to heat and chemical exposure.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is added to rubber components used in mining equipment such as conveyor belts and hoses for their strength and abrasion resistance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the formulation of rubber seals and gaskets used in aerospace applications for their reliability under extreme temperature and pressure conditions.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the production of rubber components for electrical insulation, including cables and wiring harnesses, for their dielectric properties.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the curing of rubber used in the production of pneumatic and hydraulic seals for machinery and equipment for their sealing effectiveness.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the formulation of rubber components used in the construction of amusement park rides and equipment for their safety and durability.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is added to rubber compounds used in the production of sporting goods such as balls, grips, and padding for their performance and longevity.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in various niche applications where rubber products require specific performance enhancements, such as in military equipment and specialized industrial machinery.

CBTS accelerates the formation of cross-links between polymer chains, crucial for rubber hardness.
Manufacturers rely on CBTS to achieve consistent quality and performance in rubber products.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) contributes to reducing the curing time of rubber compounds, enhancing productivity.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) formulations are tailored to meet specific requirements for different types of rubber applications.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) undergoes chemical reactions during vulcanization that lead to the formation of resilient rubber networks.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is carefully regulated in industrial settings to minimize environmental and health risks.

Rubber compounds containing CBTS exhibit excellent aging properties, prolonging product lifespan.
The chemical properties of CBTS make it suitable for use in both natural and synthetic rubber formulations.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a key ingredient in rubber compounding, valued for its role in enhancing overall performance and durability.



DESCRIPTION


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a crystalline compound with a pale yellow to light brown color.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is classified as an accelerator used in the vulcanization process of rubber.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) plays a crucial role in improving the mechanical properties of rubber products.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the cross-linking of rubber molecules, enhancing elasticity.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is sparingly soluble in water but dissolves readily in organic solvents.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) has a characteristic odor and is commonly used in rubber compounding.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) facilitates faster curing times in rubber production, optimizing manufacturing processes.
The chemical structure of CBTS includes a benzothiazole ring with a cyclohexylamine group.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is known by various trade names in the rubber industry, reflecting its versatility and importance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) acts as a sulfur donor during vulcanization, contributing to improved heat resistance of rubber.

The use of CBTS in rubber formulations results in products with enhanced durability and resilience.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is effective in promoting the dispersion of fillers and reinforcing agents in rubber compounds.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) exhibits moderate toxicity and requires careful handling and storage practices.
Rubber products incorporating CBTS show increased tensile strength and tear resistance.

The chemical stability of CBTS ensures its effectiveness over a wide range of temperatures.
It is an essential component in the production of automotive tires and industrial rubber goods.



PROPERTIES


Physical Properties:

Appearance: Pale yellow to light brown crystalline powder
Odor: Slight characteristic odor
Melting Point: Approximately 98-104°C
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Density: Approximately 1.31 g/cm³
Solubility in Water: Sparingly soluble
Solubility in Solvents: Soluble in organic solvents such as acetone, benzene, ethanol
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable (low volatility)
Particle Size: Typically in the micron range (specific size may vary depending on manufacturing process)
Flash Point: Not applicable (non-flammable)
Autoignition Temperature: Not determined


Chemical Properties:

Chemical Formula: C₁₃H₁₆N₂S₂
Molecular Weight: 264.41 g/mol
Structure: Benzothiazole ring with a cyclohexylamine group attached to the sulfur atom
Acidity/Basicity: Neutral compound
Purity: Typically high purity for industrial applications
Hygroscopicity: Low moisture absorption
Stability: Stable under normal storage conditions
Reactivity: Reacts with accelerators and sulfur during rubber vulcanization
Compatibility: Compatible with other rubber chemicals and processing aids
Photostability: Stable under normal light conditions
Oxidative Stability: Stable, but may degrade in the presence of strong oxidizing agents
Flammability: Non-flammable



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

Move to Fresh Air:
If CBTS dust or vapors are inhaled, immediately move the affected person to fresh air.

Provide Oxygen:
If breathing is difficult, provide oxygen support if trained personnel are available.

Seek Medical Attention:
Even if symptoms are mild or absent, seek medical evaluation as CBTS inhalation can irritate the respiratory tract.


Skin Contact:

Remove Contaminated Clothing:
Quickly remove any contaminated clothing and footwear.

Wash Skin:
Wash the affected skin area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes to remove any CBTS.

Seek Medical Advice:
If irritation, redness, or rash develops, seek medical attention promptly.

Apply Moisturizer:
After washing, apply a soothing moisturizer to the affected area to alleviate discomfort.


Eye Contact:

Flush with Water:
Immediately flush the eyes with gently flowing lukewarm water for at least 15 minutes, holding the eyelids open to ensure thorough rinsing.

Remove Contact Lenses:
If present and easily removable, remove contact lenses after the initial flush.

Seek Medical Attention:
Even if there are no immediate symptoms, seek medical evaluation to ensure no eye damage has occurred.


Ingestion:

Do Not Induce Vomiting:
Do not induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical personnel.

Rinse Mouth:
If CBTS is swallowed and the person is conscious, rinse their mouth thoroughly with water.

Drink Water:
Have the person drink plenty of water to dilute any swallowed CBTS.

Seek Medical Attention:
Seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center for further guidance.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling of CBTS:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Wear appropriate PPE, including safety goggles or face shield to protect eyes from dust, and gloves to prevent skin contact.
Use a dust mask or respirator if handling CBTS in powdered form to avoid inhalation of dust particles.

Handling Practices:
Avoid generating dust: Handle CBTS in a manner that minimizes dust formation (e.g., use of closed systems, local exhaust ventilation).
Use tools and equipment designed for handling powders to minimize spills and airborne particles.

Hygiene Practices:
Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling CBTS, especially before eating, drinking, or using the restroom.
Avoid touching face, eyes, and mouth while working with CBTS to prevent accidental ingestion or irritation.

Compatibility:
Store and handle CBTS away from incompatible materials, including strong oxidizing agents, acids, and alkalis.
Ensure containers are properly labeled and segregated to prevent cross-contamination.

Static Electricity:
CBTS powders can generate static electricity. Use grounded equipment and containers to minimize the risk of static discharge.

Spills and Cleanup:
Clean up spills immediately using methods that minimize dust generation (e.g., damp cloth, vacuum cleaner equipped with HEPA filter).
Dispose of spilled material according to local regulations and safety procedures.

Storage of Empty Containers:
Empty containers may retain residue.
Handle empty containers with care and follow appropriate cleaning and disposal procedures.


Storage of CBTS:

Storage Conditions:
Store CBTS in tightly sealed containers to prevent contamination and exposure to moisture.
Maintain storage temperatures between 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F) to avoid degradation.
Protect from direct sunlight and sources of heat to maintain product stability.

Container Requirements:
Use containers made of materials compatible with CBTS (e.g., high-density polyethylene, glass).
Ensure containers are labeled with appropriate hazard symbols, product information, and handling instructions.

Ventilation:
Provide adequate ventilation in storage areas to disperse any airborne dust and maintain air quality.

Separation:
Store CBTS away from food, beverages, and animal feed to prevent accidental contamination.

Inventory Control:
Implement a first-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory system to ensure older stock is used first, minimizing storage time and potential degradation.

Security:
Restrict access to storage areas to authorized personnel only.
Store CBTS in a secure location to prevent unauthorized handling or theft.
N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS)

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a high-performance rubber accelerator widely used in the rubber industry to improve the vulcanization process.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is known for its ability to enhance the physical properties of rubber products, including elasticity and durability.
The chemical formula for N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is C13H16N2S2, and it is commonly used in various industrial applications due to its effective properties.

CAS Number: 95-33-0
EC Number: 202-411-2

Synonyms: N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulfenamide, CBTS, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide, CBS, Santocure CBS, Accelerator CBS, 2-Benzothiazolesulfenamide, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazole sulfenamide, N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazol-2-ylsulfenamide, Vulcanization accelerator CBS, N-Cyclohexyl-2-thiobenzothiazole sulfenamide, Cyclohexylbenzothiazole sulfenamide, CBS Accelerator, 2-Benzothiazolesulfenamide, N-cyclohexyl-, Cyclohexylbenzothiazol-2-ylsulfenamide



APPLICATIONS


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is extensively used as a primary accelerator in the vulcanization of natural and synthetic rubbers.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a preferred choice in the production of tires, providing excellent scorch safety and fast curing.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the manufacturing of industrial rubber products, including hoses, belts, and seals, enhancing their durability.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is widely used in the production of automotive rubber components, such as gaskets and weatherstrips, ensuring optimal performance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the formulation of rubber compounds for footwear, providing superior flexibility and wear resistance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the rubber industry for the production of conveyor belts, enhancing their strength and longevity.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the production of rubberized fabrics, improving their elasticity and durability.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a key component in the manufacturing of rubber-based adhesives and sealants, providing enhanced bonding strength.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the formulation of specialty rubber compounds for industrial applications, ensuring consistent quality and performance.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the creation of high-performance rubber products for the construction industry, including rubber mats and protective coatings.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the production of rubber sheets and films, enhancing their flexibility and tensile strength.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the manufacturing of rubber insulation materials, providing improved thermal stability and resistance to aging.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is found in the production of rubber seals and O-rings, ensuring their long-term performance and resistance to environmental factors.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the automotive industry for the production of high-performance rubber hoses, contributing to their durability and heat resistance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the formulation of rubber compounds for vibration dampening products, providing excellent shock absorption.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the production of specialty rubber compounds used in the aerospace industry, enhancing their performance under extreme conditions.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the manufacturing of rubber components for marine applications, ensuring their resistance to saltwater and UV exposure.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is found in the production of rubber grommets and bushings, providing improved elasticity and wear resistance.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the creation of rubber linings for industrial equipment, enhancing their resistance to abrasion and chemicals.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the production of rubber components for mining applications, providing superior durability and impact resistance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the formulation of rubber compounds for high-pressure hydraulic seals, ensuring their long-term performance.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the production of rubber profiles for construction joints, providing enhanced sealing properties and durability.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the manufacturing of rubber components for railways, contributing to their resistance to wear and environmental factors.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the production of rubber components for oil and gas exploration, ensuring their performance under high-pressure conditions.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is found in the formulation of rubber compounds for industrial rollers, providing improved wear resistance and load-bearing capacity.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the creation of specialty rubber compounds for high-temperature applications, ensuring their stability and performance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a key component in the production of rubber components for heavy machinery, enhancing their durability and resistance to harsh environments.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the production of rubber components for industrial valves, providing improved sealing properties and chemical resistance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the formulation of rubber compounds for electrical insulation, ensuring their long-term stability and performance.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the production of rubber belts and drive systems, enhancing their flexibility and load-bearing capacity.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is found in the manufacturing of rubber components for the food and beverage industry, ensuring their compliance with safety standards.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the formulation of rubber compounds for medical applications, providing biocompatibility and durability.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is employed in the creation of rubber linings for storage tanks, ensuring their resistance to chemical corrosion.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is utilized in the production of rubber components for agricultural machinery, enhancing their durability and performance in demanding conditions.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is used in the formulation of rubber compounds for high-performance automotive parts, providing enhanced resistance to heat and wear.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a key ingredient in the production of rubber components for the electronics industry, ensuring their long-term stability and performance.



DESCRIPTION


N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a high-performance rubber accelerator widely used in the rubber industry to improve the vulcanization process.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is known for its ability to enhance the physical properties of rubber products, including elasticity and durability.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a versatile chemical compound used in various rubber applications.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) provides excellent scorch safety, allowing for extended processing times without compromising the quality of the final product.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is essential in the production of high-performance rubber products, contributing to their strength and resistance to wear.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is widely used in the automotive industry, where it enhances the performance and durability of rubber components.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is also employed in the manufacturing of industrial rubber products, including hoses, seals, and gaskets, ensuring their long-term reliability.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a critical accelerator in the vulcanization process, providing optimal curing and improving the overall quality of rubber compounds.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is recognized for its stability and effectiveness in a wide range of rubber applications, from automotive components to industrial products.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is essential in the formulation of specialty rubber compounds, providing consistent performance and reliability.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is a key ingredient in the production of rubber materials used in demanding environments, ensuring their resistance to extreme conditions.



PROPERTIES


Chemical Formula: C13H16N2S2
Common Name: N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS)
Molecular Structure:
Appearance: Off-white to pale yellow powder
Density: 1.26 g/cm³
Melting Point: 96-104°C
Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in benzene, acetone, and chloroform
Flash Point: 233°C
Reactivity: Stable under normal conditions; decomposes at high temperatures
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions
Storage Temperature: Store below 25°C in a dry, well-ventilated area
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature



FIRST AID


Inhalation:
If N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) is inhaled, move the affected person to fresh air immediately.
If breathing difficulties persist, seek immediate medical attention.
If the person is not breathing, administer artificial respiration.
Keep the affected person warm and at rest.

Skin Contact:
Remove contaminated clothing and footwear.
Wash the affected skin area thoroughly with soap and water.
If skin irritation or rash develops, seek medical attention.
Launder contaminated clothing before reuse.

Eye Contact:
Flush the eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower eyelids.
Seek immediate medical attention if irritation or redness persists.
Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do; continue rinsing.

Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel.
Rinse the mouth thoroughly with water.
Seek immediate medical attention.
If the person is conscious, give small sips of water to drink.

Note to Physicians:
Treat symptomatically.
No specific antidote.
Provide supportive care.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protection:
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles or face shield, and protective clothing.
Use respiratory protection if ventilation is insufficient or if exposure limits are exceeded.

Ventilation:
Ensure adequate ventilation in the working area to control airborne concentrations below occupational exposure limits.
Use local exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to minimize exposure.

Avoidance:
Avoid direct skin contact and inhalation of dust or vapors.
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS).
Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

Spill and Leak Procedures:
Use appropriate personal protective equipment.
Contain spills to prevent further release and minimize exposure.
Avoid generating dust. Sweep up and collect the material for disposal in a sealed container.

Storage:
Store N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials (see SDS for specific details).
Keep containers tightly closed when not in use to prevent contamination.
Store away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and ignition sources.

Handling Cautions:
Avoid generating dust or aerosols.
Ground and bond containers during transfer operations to prevent static electricity buildup.
Use explosion-proof electrical equipment in areas where dust or vapors may be present.


Storage:

Temperature:
Store N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) at temperatures recommended by the manufacturer.
Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures.

Containers:
Use approved containers made of compatible materials.
Check for leaks or damage in storage containers regularly.

Separation:
Store N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) away from incompatible materials, including strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents.

Handling Equipment:
Use dedicated equipment for handling N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CBTS) to avoid cross-contamination.
Ensure all handling equipment is in good condition.

Security Measures:
Restrict access to storage areas.
Follow all applicable local regulations regarding the storage of hazardous materials.

Emergency Response:
Have emergency response equipment and materials readily available, including spill cleanup materials, fire extinguishers, and emergency eyewash stations.


N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS)
DESCRIPTION:
N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS) is a rubber cure accelerator.
N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS) is also a known allergen and dermatological sensitizer.
Sensitivity to N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS) may be identified with a clinical patch test.

CAS: 95-33-0
European Community (EC) Number: 202-411-2
IUPAC Name: N-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine
Molecular Formula: C13H16N2S2


SYNONYMS OF N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS):
N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide, N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazyl sulfenamide,N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide,thiohexam,95-33-0,N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide,Thiohexam,Sulfenax,N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulfenamide,Accelerator CZ,Vulkacit CZ,Santocure,Curax,Durax,Sulfenamide Ts,Santocure Powder,Sulfenax TsB,Vulkacite CZ,Sulfenax CB,Santocure Pellets,Vulcafor CBS,Conac A,Conac S,Delac S,Ekagom CBS,Royal CBTS,Rhodifax 16,Sulfenax CB 30,Vulcafor hbs,Soxinol cz,Vulkacit c,Sulfenax cb/k,Vulkacit cz/c,Vulkacit cz/k,Nocceler CZ,Accicure HBS,N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide,Pennac CBS,Sanceler CM-PO,2-(Cyclohexylaminothio)benzothiazole,2,Benzothiazolesulfenamide, N-cyclohexyl-,Benzothiazyl-2-cyclohexylsulfenamide,N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulfenamide,N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide,N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide,Cyclohexyl benzothiazolesulfenamide,N-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine,Santocure vulcanization accelerator,CBTS,N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulphenamide,2-Benzenethiazolesulfenamide, N-cyclohexyl-,UCA53G94EV,DTXSID5020360,NSC-4809,S-(Benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-N-cyclohexylthiohydroxylamine,NCGC00159502-02,N-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)cyclohexanamine,Conac H,DTXCID50360,NSC 4809; Nocceler CZ; Accelerator CZ; Accicure HBS,Sufenax cb,CAS-95-33-0,SMR001798878,CCRIS 4910,HSDB 2868,NSC 4809,EINECS 202-411-2,UNII-UCA53G94EV,BRN 0192376,AI3-16782,Vulkacit cz/eg,Perkacit CBS,Akrochem CBTS,Ekaland CBS,Sanceler CM-G,Banac CBS,Vulkacit CZ/EG-C,CBS, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide,EC 202-411-2,SCHEMBL80270,4-27-00-01867 (Beilstein Handbook Reference),MLS004773968,MLS006010082,CHEMBL1591074,DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-,NSC4809,Cyclohexylbenzothiazyl sulphenamide,Cyclohexylbenzothiazolylsulphenamide,Cyclohexyl benzothiazole sulfenamide,N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazoylsulfenamide,N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazyl sulphenamide,Tox21_111721,Tox21_202436,Tox21_302924,MFCD00022872,AKOS003658709,N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzthiazyl sulfenamide,N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzthiazyl sulfonamide,DB14200,HY-W020755,WLN: T56 BN DSJ CSM- AL6TJ,N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulfonamide,N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazyl sulphenamide,NCGC00159502-03,NCGC00159502-04,NCGC00256366-01,NCGC00259985-01,AS-15575,N-CYCLOHEXYLBENZOTHIAZYL-SULPHENAMIDE,CS-0040170,FT-0631486,E80913,EN300-7402242,2-(CYCLOHEXYLAMINOTHIO)BENZOTHIAZOLE [HSDB],Q4445828,W-100165,BRD-K64191834-001-03-1,S-(1,3-Benzothiazol-2-yl)-N-cyclohexylthiohydroxylamine,S-(1,3-Benzothiazol-2-yl)-N-cyclohexylthiohydroxylamine #,[(3aS,4R,9S,10aS)-2-amino-5,10,10-trihydroxy-6-imino-9-sulfooxy-3a,4,8,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]purin-4-yl]methoxycarbonylsulfamic acid,InChI=1/C13H16N2S2/c1-2-6-10(7-3-1)15-17-13-14-11-8-4-5-9-12(11)16-13/h4-5,8-10,15H,1-3,6-7H2, N,N'-bis-(1,4-dimethyl-pentyl)-p-phenylenediamine; N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazyl sulfenamide; CBTS, CBS; Cyclohexylbenzothiazyl sulfenamide; N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazyl sulfenamide; Santocure; N,N'-bis(1,4-dimethylpentyl) 1,4-benzenediamine; N,N-di(1,4-dimethylpentyl)-p-phenylenediamine; eastozone 33; eastozone; tenamene; santoflex 77; Vulkanox 4030, 2-(Cyclohexylaminothio)benzothiazole;Accelerator CZ;AccicureHBS;Banac CBS;Benzothiazyl-2-cyclohexylsulfenamide;CBS;CBS (accelerator);CBTS;Conac A;Conac S;Delac S;Ekagom CBS;N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide;N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulphenamide;N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide;N-Cyclohexylbenzothiazole-2-sulphenamide;NSC 4809;Nocceler CZ-G;Nocceler CZ-P;Pennac CBS;Rhodifax 16;Accel CZ;2-Benzothiazolesulfenic acid N-cyclohexylamide;Sanceler CM;Royal CBTS;Sanceler CM-G;Santocure;Santocure CBS;Sulfenamide Ts;Sulfenax;SulfenaxCB;Sulfenax CB 30;Vulkacit C;Vulkacit CZ/C;Vulkacit CZ/EG;Vulkacit CZ/EG-C;


N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS) is a Standardized Chemical Allergen.
The physiologic effect of N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS) is by means of Increased Histamine Release, and Cell-mediated Immunity.

This is a chemical used as a rubber accelerator and can be found in rubber products.
Further research may identify additional product or industrial usages of N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide (CBTS).


N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide (CBTS) holds a prominent position in the realm of organic compounds, finding extensive utilization in rubber vulcanization and as an accelerator in the rubber industry.
Derived from benzothiazole, a heterocyclic aromatic compound, N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide (CBTS) manifests as a white, odorless crystalline powder.
The function of N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide (CBTS) lies in its ability to expedite the vulcanization process of rubber compounds.
Acting as an activator, N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide (CBTS) accelerates the cross-linking of rubber molecules, leading to the production of a robust and enduring rubber product.
Moreover, N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide (CBTS) heightens the reactivity between rubber molecules and sulfur, facilitating a more uniform and comprehensive vulcanization process.



USES OF N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS):
N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide (CBTS) is used as Intermediate in organic synthesis.
N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide (CBTS) is used as Accelerator in natural and styrene-butadienethiazyl sulfenamide rubber.
N-Cyclohexylbenzo[d]thiazole-2-sulfonamide is useful for the production of sulfur-modified chloroprene rubber.

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide CBS (CZ) is a sulfenamide accelerator for use in the production of vulcanized rubbers, sealants and a wide range of other applications.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide is provided as a grey-white powder or granule and has a high curing rate with excellent scorching properties.



METHODS OF MANUFACTURING OF N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS):
N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazosulfenamide (CBTS) is derived from the reaction of accelerator M (2-thiol benzothiazole) with cyclohexylamin added dropwise under stirring to obtain a crude product.
The solid material is separated, washed with water to neutrality, and dried below 75°C to obtain a finished product.
Raw material consumption (kg/t) accelerator M (95%) 745 cyclohexylamine (95%) 500




SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS):

First aid measures:
Description of first aid measures:
General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Move out of dangerous area:

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact:
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.

If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures:
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental release measures:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.

Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.

Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510): 8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Exposure controls/personal protection:
Control parameters:
Components with workplace control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
Exposure controls:
Appropriate engineering controls:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove
removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.

Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection:
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.

If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Stability and reactivity:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.

Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product






CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF N-CYCLOHEXYL-2-BENZOTHIAZOLESULFENAMIDE (CBTS):
Molecular Weight
264.4 g/mol
XLogP3-AA
4.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Exact Mass
264.07549087 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass
264.07549087 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area
78.5Ų
Heavy Atom Count
17
Formal Charge
0
Complexity
244
Isotope Atom Count
0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
Compound Is Canonicalized
Yes
Molecular FormulaC13H16N2S2
Average mass264.409 Da
Monoisotopic mass264.075500 Da
ChemSpider ID6962
Melting point, 93-100°C
Boiling point, 410.4±28.0 °C(Predicted)
Density, 1.31~1.34g/cm3
vapor pressure, 0Pa at 25℃
refractive index, 1.5700 (estimate)
storage temp., Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility, Chloroform (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Ethyl Acetatae (Slightly)
form, Solid
pka, 0.59±0.10(Predicted)
color, Pale Yellow to Light Beige
Water Solubility, Insoluble
InChIKey, DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP, 5 at 25℃
Name, N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide, EINECS, 202-411-2
CAS No., 95-33-0, Density, 1.26 g/cm3
PSA, 78.46000, LogP, 4.61660
Solubility, Insoluble in water, Melting Point, 93-100 °C
Formula, C13H16N2S2, Boiling Point, 410.4 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight, 264.415, Flash Point, 202 °C

PSA:
78.5
XLogP3:
5.32
Appearance:
DryPowder; OtherSolid; PelletsLargeCrystals
Density:
1.27 g/cm3
Melting Point:
93-100 °C
Boiling Point:
410.4±28.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point:
202.0±24.0 °C
Refractive Index:
1.665
Water Solubility:
INSOL IN WATER; SOL IN BENZENE



N-DODECANE-1-THIOL
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is an alkyl thiol that forms a self-assembled monolayer (SAM)
N-Dodecane-1-thiol can be used as an organic source of sulfur with balanced physio-chemical properties.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is an oily colorless liquid


CAS NUMBER: 112-55-0

EC NUMBER: 203-984-1

MOLECULAR FORMULA: C12H25SH

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 202.40 g/mol

IUPAC NAME: dodecane-1-thiol


N-Dodecane-1-thiol has a mild skunk odor
N-Dodecane-1-thiol's freezing point is 19 °F
N-Dodecane-1-thiol can be used as a source of sulfur for the synthesis CdS quantum dots (QDs) and lead sulfide nanoparticles (PbS) which find potential applications in energy efficient lighting, solar cells and as ammonium gas sensing agents.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used a an additive to lubricants.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in pH regulators
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is soluble in acetone and benzene

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is commonly used as a chain transfer agent in the manufacturing process of styrene/butadiene latex for use in carpet and paper industries.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol has recently become a significant industrial chemical because of its use as a chain transfer agent in the manufacture of latex.
As an agent, N-Dodecane-1-thiol helps in the polymerization of the end products.
This role used to be given to chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, and other compounds of chlorine.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol may be used to form a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on copper surface as a corrosion resistant coating.
Functionalization with DDT may form SAMs on geranium (Ge) to improve the surface characteristics for futuristic applications in microelectronics.

This molecule is used for the production of hydrophobic SAMs.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol can also be used in mixed SAMs to give a hydrophobic background and act as a spacer to move other functional groups or domains farther apart

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is a polymerization regulator of synthetic rubber, synthetic resin and synthetic fiber
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is commonly used in the manufacture of styrene-butadiene rubber and ABS resin.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol appears as a colorless liquid with a repulsive odor.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is colorless oil liquid, and diffuses foul smell.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: vehicles.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol can be found in products with material based on leather (e.g. gloves, shoes, purses, furniture).

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in polymers.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in the following products:
-coating products
-leather treatment products
-polymers

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is commonly used in the manufacturing process of polymers based on butadiene and styrene
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is not soluble in water and slightly soluble in light alcohols
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is soluble in styrene and most organic solvents.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used for the manufacture of
-chemicals
-textile
-leather
-fur

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in lubricant intermediates
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is a chain transfer agent used mainly in cold radical polymerization processes.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol can also be used in the polymerization of various monomers

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is an organosulfur compound
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is a colorless liquid
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is commonly used as a chain transfer agent

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used as an intermediate, as a process regulator, and as an additive to lubricants.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in polymers and pH regulators
N-Dodecane-1-thiol has an industrial use resulting in the manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in mining.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in the manufacture of chemicals and rubber products.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is a polymerization regulator of synthetic rubber, synthetic resin and synthetic fiber
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is commonly used in the manufacture of styrene-butadiene rubber and ABS resin.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in the manufacture of fungicides, insecticides, rust inhibitors, lubricating oil additives, drugs, etc.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol can also be used as "gold water" in the ceramic industry and an acidifier for oil wells.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is also called n-dodecyl mercaptan, which is a clear liquid.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol's melting point is -7 °C
N-Dodecane-1-thiol's flash point is 87 °C.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol can be used as a chain transfer agent in the polymerization of methyl methacrylate.
For example, the effect of N-Dodecane-1-thiol as a chain transfer agent on the molecular weight of poly(methyl methacrylate) has been studied
The transfer constant of N-Dodecane-1-thiol was calculated at different temperatures; the activation energy and frequency factor for an Arrhenius equation of transfer constant were then obtained.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:

-Molecular Weight: 202.40 g/mol

-XLogP3: 6.1

-Exact Mass: 202.17552200 g/mol

-Monoisotopic Mass: 202.17552200 g/mol

-Topological Polar Surface Area: 1Ų

-Physical Description: Oily colorless liquid with a mild skunk odor

-Color: water-white, or pale-yellow

-Form: oily liquid

-Odor: Mild, skunk-like odor.

-Boiling Point: 142-145 °C

-Melting Point: 19 °F

-Flash Point: 190 °F

-Solubility: Insoluble in water

-Density: 0.85

-Vapor Density: >1

-Vapor Pressure: 0.00853 mmHg

-Heat of Combustion: -10,100 cal/g

-Heat of Vaporization: 60 cal/g

-Surface Tension: 30 Dynes/cm

-Refractive Index: 1.454-1.464


N-Dodecane-1-thiol appears as a colorless liquid with a repulsive odor.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is colorless oil liquid, and diffuses foul smell.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone, benzene, gasoline and other organic solvents and esters.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is mainly used as molecular weight modifier.


CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:

-Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1

-Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1

-Rotatable Bond Count: 10

-Heavy Atom Count: 13

-Formal Charge: 0

-Complexity: 81.2

-Isotope Atom Count: 0

-Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0

-Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0

-Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0

-Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0

-Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1

-Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

-Chemical Classes: Other Classes -> Thiols


N-Dodecane-1-thiol, an organic molecular sulfur, has been utilized as the sulfur source for cadmium sulfide (CdS) "magic-sized" quantum dots (MSQDs) production
For example, CdS quantum dot (QD) nanoparticles have been synthesized using a cadmium salt and 1-dodecanethiol, an organic sulfur, as the cadmium and sulfur sources, respectively, along with a long-chain organic acid (myristic acid, lauric acid, or stearic acid).
The acid has dual effects as a surface capping ligand and a solubility controlling agent as well.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol can be used for the synthesis of thiol-stabilized metal nanoparticles (NPs), such as gold nanoparticles and silver nanoparticles, which have been produced for use as catalysts, electronic devices, fillers, sensors and active components in composite materials, and other applications.
As an example, silver nanoparticles, which were produced by the borohydride reduction of silver nitrate, were stabilized by means of 1-dodecanethiol providing sulfur atom in two phase system involving water and organic solvent (such as toluene, chloroform and hexane)
Different organic solvent played a major role in the particle size of silver nanoparticles.
As a result, N-Dodecane-1-thiol-capped silver nanoparticles were found to serve as effective catalysts to activate the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4NP) in the presence of NaBH4, where the size of silver nanoparticles played the determining role in catalytic activity.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol can also be used for development of the 1-dodecanethiol-based phase transfer protocol for the highly efficient extraction of noble metal ions from aqueous phase

USES:
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in a variety of scientific and industrial applications, including the synthesis of polymers, pharmaceuticals, and other materials.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is commonly used as a chain transfer agent in the manufacturing process of styrene/butadiene latex for use in carpet and paper industries
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used as an intermediate

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used as a process regulator
N-Dodecane-1-thiol can be used as an additive to lubricants.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol appears as a colorless liquid
N-Dodecane-1-thiol has a repulsive odor.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is commonly used in the manufacturing process of polymers based on butadiene and styrene.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is an intermediate in organic synthesis, used to manufacture drugs, pesticides, fungicides, rust inhibitors, lubricant additives, etc.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol can also be used as "gold water" in the ceramic industry.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is a relative molecular mass adjuster for the polymerization of synthetic rubber, synthetic resin, and synthetic fiber, especially in the synthesis of styrene-butadiene rubber and ABS resin by emulsion polymerization, which can reduce the branching degree of polymer molecular chains

N-Dodecane-1-thiol makes the relative molecular mass distribution uniform.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is the best relative molecular mass regulator and chain transfer agent in polymerization processes such as styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, and synthetic resin.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in the preparation of hydrophobic or mixed self-assembled monolayers.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is also employed as a chain transfer agent for radical polymerization.
Further, N-Dodecane-1-thiol is utilized as a polymerization inhibitor in polyurethane and neoprene adhesives, which finds application in the footwear industry.
In addition to this, N-Dodecane-1-thiol acts as a protein regenerating agent used for the regeneration of native proteins from mercuribenzoate.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is a colourless liquid organic compound, with a characteristic odour.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used as an intermediate and a chain transfer agent.
Products containing N-Dodecane-1-thiol are commercially available to industrial customers only.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used for the production of hydrophobic Self-assembled Monolayers (SAMs).
N-Dodecane-1-thiol can also be used in mixed SAMs to give a hydrophobic background and act as a spacer to move other functional groups or domains farther apart.
Also, N-Dodecane-1-thiol is a useful protein regenerating agent for regenerating native proteins from mercuribenzoate.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is soluble in methanol, ether, acetone, benzene, gasoline and acetate
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is insoluble in water.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used in lubricant intermediates to produce additives as well as final components to improve lubricant performance in base oils and metal working fluids.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is a main component to produce metallic decoration (inks) for food packaging (porcelain, ceramics glass).
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is also a lubricant additive used to improve lubricant performance in base oils and metal working fluids.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol can also be used in the polymerization of various monomers, such as vinyl chloride and chlorotrifluoroethylene.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is used as a chemical intermediate in various syntheses: extreme pressure additives, fragrances, non-ionic surfactants and fungicides.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is an organosulfur compound
N-Dodecane-1-thiol's molecular formula is C12H25SH.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid.

N-Dodecane-1-thiol is commonly used as a chain transfer agent in the manufacturing process of styrene/butadiene latex for use in carpet and paper industries.
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is a polymerization regulator of synthetic rubber, synthetic resin and synthetic fiber, especially commonly used in the manufacture of styrene-butadiene rubber
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is mainly used as a polymerization regulator for synthetic rubber, synthetic fibers, and synthetic resins
N-Dodecane-1-thiol is also used in the production of polyvinyl chloride stabilizers, drugs, insecticides, fungicides, detergents, surface hydrophobic modifiers, etc.


SYNONYMS:

1-DODECANETHIOL
Dodecane-1-thiol
112-55-0
Dodecyl mercaptan
Dodecanethiol
Lauryl mercaptan
n-Dodecanethiol
n-Dodecyl mercaptan
N-Dodecylmercaptan
1-Mercaptododecane
n-Lauryl mercaptan
1-Dodecyl mercaptan
Dodecylmercaptan
1-dodecylthiol
TERT-DODECANETHIOL
N-Dodecane-1-thiol
t-Dodecanethiol
Sulfole 120
t-DDM
2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol
t-Dodecylmercaptan
G00MDQ58TB
DTXSID1025221
NCGC00091163-03
CCRIS 6030
tert-Lauryl Mercaptan
terc.Dodecylmerkaptan
EINECS 246-619-1
terc.Dodecylmerkaptan
BRN 1738382
2,3,3,4,4,5-Hexamethyl-2-hexanethiol
TERT-DODECYL THIOL
T-DODECYL MERCAPTAN
UNII-G00MDQ58TB
DTXCID905221
SCHEMBL3332338
CHEMBL1325985
Tox21_400018
AKOS015900250
n-(2-chloroethyl)-n-(3-pyridinyl)urea
NCGC00091163-01
NCGC00091163-02
NCGC00091163-04
CAS-25103-58-6
EC 246-619-1
Q2405872
2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol
2-methylundecane-2-thiol
dodecane-1-thiol
Dodecyl mercaptan
TDM
TDM (N-Dodecane-1-thiol)
tert-Dodecanethiol
2-Methylundecane-2-thiol
2-Undecanethiol, 2-methyl-
2-Nonyl-2-propanethiol
2-Methylundecyl-2-thiol
tertiary dodecyl mercaptan
2-methyl-2-undecanethiol
2-methyl-undecane-2-thiol
SCHEMBL21128
1,1-Dimethyl-decyl-mercaptan
SCHEMBL564605
C12H26S
DTXSID00143406
1,1-Dimethyldecyl hydrosulfide
ZINC597503
tert-dodecanethiol
Tert-Dodecanethiol
tert-Dodecanethiol
tert-Dodecanthiol
N-Dodecane-1-thiol
N-Dodecane-1-thiol (mixture of isomers)
TDM
TDDM
tert-Dodecanethiol
tert-dodecylmercaptan
N-Dodecane-1-thiol
dodecanethiol, mixed isomers
2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol
tert-Dodecanethiol (mixture of isomers)
t-dodecanethiol
2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethyl-4-heptanethiol
2,2,4,6,6-Pentaméthyl-4-heptanethiol
2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethyl-4-heptanthiol
2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethylheptane-4-thiol
25103-58-6
296-714-7
4-Heptanethiol, 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethyl-
MFCD00043233
tert-Dodecylmercaptan
tert-Dodecanethiol
tert-Dodecanethiol (mixture of isomers)
N-Dodecane-1-thiol
tert-dodecylthiol
Pennfloat M
Pennfloat S
n-Dodecylthiol
Lauryl mercaptide
M-Lauryl mercaptan
M-Dodecyl mercaptan
Dodecylthiol
Dodecyl mercaptan (VAN)
NSC 814
NCI-C60935
Thiokalcol 20
CCRIS 743
HSDB 1074
EINECS 203-984-1
BRN 0969337
UNII-S8ZJB6X253
AI3-07577
S8ZJB6X253
1322-36-7
DTXSID6025220
NSC-814
EC 203-984-1
DTXCID505220
Tris(dodecylthio)antimony
CAS-112-55-0
dodecanthiol
laurylmercaptan
Dodecanethiols
dodecane thiol
Dodecyl thiol
N-dodecanotiol
1-dodecanotiol
1-dodecanthiol
N-Dodeciltiol
dodecyl-mercaptan
1-Dodeciltiol
mercaptano laurilo
1-dodecane thiol
Dodecil mercaptano
Thiokalcohl 20
1-dodecylmercaptan
1-Mercaptododecano
n-dodecyl-mercaptan
Isododecyl mercaptan
N-mercaptano Lauril
Dodecanethiol-(1)
MFCD00004885
N-mercaptano dodecilo
1-mercaptano dodecilo
normal dodecylmercaptan
normal dodecyl mercaptan
6939-83-9
Dodecyl mercaptan (6CI)
1-Dodecanethiol, >=98%
Dodecanotiol (8CI, 9CI)
SCHEMBL15369
DODECANE, 1-MERCAPTO
NSC814
1-DODECANETHIOL [HSDB]
CHEMBL3185403
FEMA NO. 4581
NSC11884
EINECS 215-338-6
LS-555
NSC-11884
NSC229570
STL483072
WLN: 12S-SB-S12&S12
AKOS015960383
NSC-229570
NCGC00249113-01
NCGC00257179-01
NCGC00259307-01
BP-10739
1-Dodecanethiol, purum, >=97.0% (GC)
D0970
FT-0607709
FT-0693266
FT-0694976
EN300-1859909
Q161619
J-504580
Dodecanethiol, 1-; (Dodecyl mercaptan; Lauryl mercaptan)
30237-11-7
1-Dodecanethiol
1-Dodecanthiol
Dodecane-1-thiol
dodecane-1-thiol
Dodecane-1-thiol
dodecane-1-thiol
Dodecyl Mercaptan
N-Dodecyl Mercaptan
N-Dodecyl mercaptan
n-dodecyl mercaptane
n-Dodecylmercaptan


n-DODECANOIC ACID
N-Dodecanoic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
N-Dodecanoic acid, Reagent, also known as Vulvic acid, is a medium chain fatty acid that has a vague smell of soap and is a powder.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a proton pump inhibitor potentially for the treatment of helicobacter pylori infections.


CAS Number: 143-07-7
EC Number: 205-582-1
MDL Number: MFCD00004440
Molecular formula: C10H18O4 / HOOC(CH2)8COOH



SYNONYMS:
Dodecanoic acid, n-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecylic acid, Dodecoic acid, Laurostearic acid, Vulvic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, Duodecylic acid, C12:0 (Lipid numbers), Laurostearic acid, Laurates, NSC 5026, Vulvic acid, 1-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecanoates, Lauric acid, Dodecylic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, FA12:0, n-Dodecanoic acid, lauric acid, n-dodecanoic acid, dodecylic acid, vulvic acid, laurostearic acid, dodecoic acid, duodecylic acid, 1-undecanecarboxylic acid, aliphat no. 4, neo-fat 12, Decanedioic acid, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, Decane-1,10-dioic acid, sebacic acid, DECANEDIOIC ACID, 111-20-6, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, Sebacic acids, Sebacinsaure, Decanedicarboxylic acid, n-Decanedioic acid, Acide sebacique, Sebacinsaeure, USAF HC-1, Ipomic acid, Seracic acid, Decanedioic acid, homopolymer, NSC 19492, UNII-97AN39ICTC, 1,8-dicarboxyoctane, 26776-29-4, NSC19492, 97AN39ICTC, octane-1,8-dicarboxylic acid, CHEBI:41865, NSC-19492, DSSTox_CID_6867, DSSTox_RID_78231, DSSTox_GSID_26867, SebacicAcid, CAS-111-20-6, CCRIS 2290, EINECS 203-845-5, BRN 1210591, n-Decanedioate, Iponic acid, AI3-09127, disodium-sebacate, 4-oxodecanedioate, MFCD00004440, 1,10-Decanedioate, Sebacic acid, 94%, Sebacic acid, 99%, Dicarboxylic acid C10, 1i8j, 1l6s, 1l6y, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylate, WLN: QV8VQ, SEBACIC ACID, EC 203-845-5, SCHEMBL3977, NCIOpen2_008624, SEBACIC ACID, 4-02-00-02078, SEBACIC ACID, CHEMBL1232164, DTXSID7026867, Sebacic acid, >=95.0% (GC), ZINC1531045, Tox21_201778, Tox21_303263, BBL011473, LMFA01170006, s5732, STL146585, AKOS000120056, CCG-266598, CS-W015503, DB07645, GS-6713, HY-W014787, NCGC00164361-01, NCGC00164361-02, NCGC00164361-03, NCGC00257150-01, NCGC00259327-01, BP-27864, NCI60_001628, DB-121158, FT-0696757, C08277, A894762, C10-120, C10-140, C10-180, C10-220, C10-260, C10-298, Q413454, Q-201703, Z1259273339, 301CFA7E-7155-4D51-BD2F-EB921428B436, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, Decanedioic acid, Octane-1,8-dicarboxylic acid, 1,10-Decanedioic Acid, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic Acid, NSC 19492, NSC 97405, n-Decanedioic Acid, 1,10-Decanedioate, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, 1,8-Dicarboxyoctane, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylate, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, 4,7-Dioxosebacic acid, 4,7-dioxosebacic acid, 4-Oxodecanedioate, 4-oxodecanedioate, 4-Oxodecanedioic acid, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, 1,8-Dicarboxyoctane, Decanedioic acid, Sebacinsaeure, 1,10-Decanedioate, Decanedioate, Sebacate, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylate, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, 4,7-Dioxosebacic acid, 4-Oxodecanedioate, 4-Oxodecanedioic acid, Acide sebacique, Decanedicarboxylic acid, Dicarboxylic acid C10, Ipomic acid, N-Decanedioate, N-Decanedioic acid, Sebacic acids, Sebacinsaure, Seracic acid, Sebacic acid, aluminum salt, Sebacic acid, monocadmium salt, Sebacic acid, sodium salt, DECANEDIOIC ACID, sebacic, USAF hc-1, acidesebacique, SEBACIC ACID pure, n-Decanedioic acid, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, Decanedicarboxylic acid, sebacate (decanedioate), 1,8-OCTANEDICARBOXYLIC ACID, 1,10-Decanedioate, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylate, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, 4,7-Dioxosebacic acid, 4-Oxodecanedioate, 4-Oxodecanedioic acid, Acide sebacique, Decanedicarboxylic acid, Decanedioate, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, n-Decanedioic acid, 4-Oxodecanedioate, 1,8-Dicarboxyoctane, Octane-1,8-dicarboxylic acid, Sebacic acid, Ipomic acid, Seracic acid, lauric acid, DODECANOIC ACID, 143-07-7, n-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecylic acid, Laurostearic acid, Vulvic acid, Dodecoic acid, Duodecylic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, Aliphat No. 4, Ninol AA62 Extra, Wecoline 1295, Hydrofol acid 1255, Hydrofol acid 1295, Duodecyclic acid, Hystrene 9512, Univol U-314, Lauric acid, pure, Dodecylcarboxylate, Lauric acid (natural), Laurinsaeure, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, ABL, NSC-5026, FEMA No. 2614, laurate, C-1297, Philacid 1200, CCRIS 669, C12:0, Emery 651, Lunac L 70, CHEBI:30805, HSDB 6814, EINECS 205-582-1, UNII-1160N9NU9U, BRN 1099477, n-Dodecanoate, Kortacid 1299, Dodecanoic Acid Anion, DTXSID5021590, Prifrac 2920, AI3-00112, Lunac L 98, Univol U 314, Prifac 2920, 1160N9NU9U, MFCD00002736, DAO, DTXCID801590, CH3-[CH2]10-COOH, NSC5026, EC 205-582-1, dodecylate, laurostearate, vulvate, 4-02-00-01082 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), DODECANOIC ACID (LAURIC ACID), 1-undecanecarboxylate, LAURIC ACID (USP-RS), LAURIC ACID [USP-RS], CH3-(CH2)10-COOH, 8000-62-2, CAS-143-07-7, SMR001253907, laurinsaure, dodecanic acid, Nuvail, lauric-acid, Acide Laurique, 3uil, Lauric acid (NF), DODECANOICACID, fatty acid 12:0, Lauric Acid, Reagent, Nissan NAA 122, Emery 650, Dodecanoic acid, 98%, Dodecanoic acid, 99%, Guaranteed Reagent,99%, Dodecanoic (Lauric) acid, LAURIC ACID [MI], bmse000509, LAURIC ACID [FCC], LAURIC ACID [FHFI], SCHEMBL5895, NCIOpen2_009480, MLS002177807, MLS002415737, WLN: QV11, Dodecanoic acid (lauric acid), LAURIC ACID [WHO-DD], Dodecanoic acid, >=99.5%, Edenor C 1298-100, DODECANOIC ACID [HSDB], CHEMBL108766, GTPL5534, NAA 122, NAA 312, HMS2268C14, HMS3649N06, HY-Y0366, STR08039, Dodecanoic acid, analytical standard, Lauric acid, >=98%, FCC, FG, Tox21_202149, Tox21_303010, BDBM50180948, LMFA01010012, s4726, STL281860, AKOS000277433, CCG-266587, DB03017, FA 12:0, HYDROFOL ACID 1255 OR 1295, NCGC00090919-01, NCGC00090919-02, NCGC00090919-03, NCGC00256486-01, NCGC00259698-01, AC-16451, BP-27913, DA-64879, Dodecanoic acid, >=99% (GC/titration), LAU, Dodecanoic acid, purum, >=96.0% (GC), Lauric acid, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG, CS-0015078, L0011, NS00008441, EN300-19951, C02679, D10714, A808010, LAURIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO), Q422627, SR-01000838338, J-007739, SR-01000838338-3, BRD-K67375056-001-07-9, F0001-0507, LAURIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO) [DSC], Z104476194, 76C2A2EB-E8BA-40A6-8032-40A98625ED7B, Lauric acid, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard, Lauric acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard, Lauric Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material, 203714-07-2, 7632-48-6, InChI=1/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14, 1-Undecanecarboxylate, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, ABL, Acide Laurique, C12 fatty acid, C12:0, Coconut oil fatty acids, DAO, Dodecanoate, dodecanoic acid, dodecoate, Dodecoic acid, Dodecylate, dodecylcarboxylate, Dodecylic acid, duodecyclate, Duodecyclic acid, duodecylate, Duodecylic acid, LAP, LAU, Laurate, Lauric acid, Laurinsaeure, Laurostearate, Laurostearic acid, MYR, n-Dodecanoate, n-Dodecanoic acid, Sorbitan laurate, Sorbitan monolaurate (NF), undecane-1-carboxylate, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, Vulvate, Vulvic acid, CH3-[CH2]10-COOH, Dodecylcarboxylic acid, Laate, Laic acid, Aliphat no. 4, Edenor C 1298-100, Emery 651, Hystrene 9512, Kortacid 1299, Lunac L 70, Lunac L 98, Neo-fat 12, Neo-fat 12-43, Nissan naa 122, Philacid 1200, Prifac 2920, Univol u 314, 1-Dodecanoic acid, FA(12:0), 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, ABL, Aliphat no. 4, C12 fatty acid, Coconut oil fatty acids, Dodecanoate, Dodecanoic (lauric) acid, Dodecanoic acid (lauric acid), Dodecoic acid, Dodecylcarboxylate, Dodecylic acid, Duodecyclic acid, Duodecylic acid, Emery 650, Lauric acid, Lauric acid, pure, Laurinsaeure, Laurostearic acid, Lunac L 70, n-Dodecanoic Acid, N-Dodecanoate, Neo-fat 12, Ninol aa62 extra, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, Univol U 314, Univol U-314, Vulvic acid, AI3-00112, BRN 1099477, C-1297, CCRIS 669, EINECS 205-582-1, FEMA NO. 2614, HSDB 6814, HYDROFOL ACID 1255, HYDROFOL ACID 1295, HYSTRENE 9512, NEO-FAT 12-43, PHILACID 1200, PRIFRAC 2920, WECOLINE 1295, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, ABL, AC-16451, AC1L1GY2, AC1Q5W8C, AKOS000277433, Aliphat No. 4, CH3-[CH2]10-COOH, Coconut oil fatty acids, DAO, DODECANOIC ACID, DODECANOIC ACID (LAURIC ACID), Dodecanoate, Dodecanoic (Lauric) acid, Dodecanoic acid (lauric acid), Dodecanoic acid(Lauric acid), Dodecoic acid, Dodecylcarboxylate, Dodecylic acid, Duodecyclic acid, Duodecylic acid, Emery 650, Hydrofol acid 1255, Hydrofol acid 1295, Hystrene 9512, I04-1205, L-ALFA-LYSOPHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE, LAUROYL, L0011, LAP, LAU, Lauric acid, pure, Laurinsaeure, Laurostearic acid, Lunac L 70, Neo-fat 12, Neo-fat 12-43, Ninol AA62 Extra, Philacid 1200, Prifrac 2920, SMR001253907, ST023796, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, Univol U-314, Vulvic acid, Wecoline 1295, [2-((1-OXODODECANOXY-(2-HYDROXY-3-PROPANYL))-PHOSPHONATE-OXY)-ETHYL]-TRIMETHYLAMMONIUM, n-Dodecanoate, n-Dodecanoic acid, nchembio.364-comp10, Dodecanoic acid, n-Dodecanoic acid, Neo-fat 12, Aliphat no. 4, Abl, Dodecylic acid, Lauric acid, Laurostearic acid, Neo-fat 12-43, Ninol aa62 extra, Univol u-314, Vulvic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, Duodecylic acid, C-1297, Coconut oil fatty acids, Hydrofol acid 1255, Hydrofol acid 1295, Wecoline 1295, Dodecoic acid, Hystrene 9512, Lunac L 70, Duodecyclic acid, Emery 650, n-Dodecanoate, Philacid 1200, Prifrac 2920, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, C-1297, dodecanoic acid, dodecoic acid, duodecylic acid, ndodecanoic acid, Hydrofol acid 1255, Hydrofol acid 1295, Hystrene 9512, laurostearic acid, Neo-fat 12, Neo-fat 12-43, Ninol AA62 Extra, 1-undecanecarboxylic acid, vulvic acid, Wecoline 1295, Dodecoic acid, Duodecyclic acid, Edenor C 1298-100, Emery 650, Hydrofol acid 1295, Hystrene 9512, Kortacid 1299, Laurostearate, Lunac L 70, Lunac L 98, Neo-fat 12, Ninol AA62 extra, Nissan naa 122, Philacid 1200, Prifac 2920, Prifrac 2920, Univol U 314, Vulvate, Vulvic acid, Wecoline 1295, 1-Undecanecarboxylate, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, Dodecylate, Dodecylcarboxylate, Dodecylic acid, Duodecylic acid, Laurostearic acid, n-Dodecanoic acid, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, LAP, LAU, DAO, lauric acid, n-dodecanoic acid, dodecylic acid, vulvic acid, laurostearic acid, dodecoic acid, duodecylic acid, 1-undecanecarboxylic acid, aliphat no. 4, neo-fat 12, 143-07-7, 205-582-1, 1-UNDECANECARBOXYLIC ACID, DODECANOIC ACID, DODECANOIC ACID [HSDB], DODECOIC ACID, FEMA NO. 2614, LAURATE, LAURIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO) [DSC], LAURIC ACID [FCC], LAURIC ACID [FHFI], LAURIC ACID [MI], LAURIC ACID [USP-RS], LAURIC ACID [WHO-DD], LAUROSTEARIC ACID, N-DODECANOIC ACID, NSC-5026, Dodecanoic acid, Lauric acid, Laurostearic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, ABL, Aliphat No. 4, Univol U 314, Dodecylic acid, Vulvic acid, Neo-Fat 12-43, n-Dodecanoic acid, Neo-Fat 12, Lunac L 70, Emery 651, Prifac 2920, Nissan NAA 122, Lunac L 98, Hystrene 9512, NAA 312, Kortacid 1299, Philacid 1200, Edenor C 1298-100, NSC 5026, NAA 122, Prifac 2922, Edenor C 12, Prifrac 2920, ContraZeck, 1-Dodecanoic acid, Imex C 1299, Palmac 98-12, Edenor 12/98-100, Palmera B 1231, Edenor C 12-98-100, Lasacid FC 12, Laurates, Dodecanoates, Palmae 99-12, D 97385, Edenor C12-99, Coconut Hard 34, Coconut Hard 42, Radiacid 0624, NS 6, 7632-48-6, 8000-62-2, 8045-27-0, 203714-07-2, 55621-34-6, DODECANOIC ACID, C12, Emery651, Vulvic acid, FEMA 2614, lauric acid, pure, N-DODECANOIC ACID, LAUROSTEARIC ACID, Lauric acid 98-101 % (acidimetric), Fatty acid methyl ester sulfonate (MES), Dodecanoic D23 Acid, Dodecanoic Acid-d23,1-Dodecanoic Acid-d23, 1-Undecanecarboxylic Acid-d23, ABL-d23, Aliphat No. 4-d23, ContraZeck-d23, Dodecylic Acid-d23, Edenor C 12-d23,Edenor C 1298-100-d23, Emery 651-d23, Hystrene 9512-d23, Imex C 1299-d23, Kortacid 1299-d23, Laurostearic Acid-d23, Lunac L 70-d23, Lunac L 98-d23, NAA 122-d23, NAA 312-d23, NSC 5026-d23, Neo-Fat 12-d23, Neo-Fat 12-43-d23, Nissan NAA 122-d23, Philacid 1200-d23, Prifac 2920-d23, Prifac 2922-d23, Prifrac 2920-d23, Univol U 314-d23, Vulvic Acid-d23, n-Dodecanoic Acid-d23, Dodecanoate, Coconut Oil Fatty Acids, Laurostearic Acid, N-Dodecanoic Acid, C12 Fatty Acid, Duodecyclic Acid, Vulvic Acid, Dodecanoic Acid (Lauric Acid), Duodecylic Acid, N-Dodecanoate, Dodecanoic (Lauric) Acid, Laurinsaeure, Lauric Acid, Pure, Lauric Acid (Natural), Dodecylcarboxylate, Abl, Dao, Lap, Lau, Myr



N-Dodecanoic acid is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
The salts and esters of N-Dodecanoic acid are known as laurates.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a terminal carboxylic acid.


The terminal carboxylic acid, N-Dodecanoic acid, can react with primary amine groups in the presence of activators such as HATU.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a carbon 13 labeled form of a saturated fatty acid found in coconut milk, coconut oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil, as well as in human breast milk and other animal milks.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid with the structural formula CH3(CH2)10COOH .
N-Dodecanoic acid is the main acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have antimicrobial properties.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also found in human milk(5.8% of total fat), cows milk(2.2%), and goat milk(4.5%).


N-Dodecanoic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
N-Dodecanoic acid, Reagent, also known as n-Dodecanoic acid, is a medium chain fatty acid that has a vague smell of soap and is a powder.
N-Dodecanoic acid is found naturally in human breast milk as well as cow's and goat's milk.


N-Dodecanoic acid's reagent grade means this is the highest quality commercially available for this chemical and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material.
N-Dodecanoic acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid N-Dodecanoic acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids.



N-Dodecanoic acid is a proton pump inhibitor potentially for the treatment of helicobacter pylori infections.
In vitro experiments have suggested that some fatty acids including N-Dodecanoic acid could be a useful component in a treatment for acne, but no clinical trials have yet been conducted to evaluate this potential benefit in humans.


N-Dodecanoic acid increases total serum cholesterol more than many other fatty acids.
But most of the increase is attributable to an increase in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (the "good" blood cholesterol).
As a result, N-Dodecanoic acid has been characterized as having "a more favorable effect on total HDL cholesterol than any other fatty acid, either saturated or unsaturated.


N-Dodecanoic acid, identified by CAS number 143-07-7, is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom backbone, prominently known for its role in the manufacturing of soaps, detergents, and cosmetics.
As a fundamental component, N-Dodecanoic acid is celebrated for its surfactant properties, which enable the production of a rich lather in cleansing products.


In research, N-Dodecanoic acid is extensively used to study lipid behavior in various systems due to its amphiphilic nature, which allows it to assemble into micelles and other nanostructures in aqueous solutions.
These studies are crucial for advancing the fields of material science and nanotechnology, particularly in the development of delivery systems and the enhancement of product formulations.


Additionally, N-Dodecanoic acid is employed in food science research where it serves as a model to understand the digestion and metabolism of medium-chain fatty acids.
N-Dodecanoic acid's antimicrobial properties are also examined in terms of how they can be leveraged in non-medical applications, such as in food preservation and safety, where reducing microbial growth is essential.


Moreover, N-Dodecanoic acid′s role in industrial applications extends to its use as a raw material in the synthesis of various chemical derivatives, including esters used in flavorings and fragrances, showcasing its versatility and importance in both scientific research and industrial applications.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone.


N-Dodecanoic acid is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid, C12H24O2, also known as n-Dodecanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain.
The powdery, white crystalline acid, N-Dodecanoic acid, has a slight odor of oil of bay and occurs naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid, CAS 143-07-7, chemical formula C12H24O2, is produced as a white crystalline powder, has a slight odor of bay oil, and is soluble in water, alcohols, phenyls, haloalkanes, and acetates.


N-Dodecanoic acid derives from a hydride of a dodecane.
N-Dodecanoic acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid lauric acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a metabolite found in or produced by Escherichia coli.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a natural product found in Ipomoea leptophylla, Arisaema tortuosum, and other organisms with data available.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone.


N-Dodecanoic acid is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid is the main fatty acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have antimicrobial properties.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil.


N-Dodecanoic acid, although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has a very low toxicity and so is used in many soaps and shampoos.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a medium-chain saturated fatty acid.


N-Dodecanoic acid is found in many vegetable fats and in coconut and palm kernel oils.
N-Dodecanoic acid is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 10 000 to < 100 000 tonnes per annum.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
The salts and esters of N-Dodecanoic acid are known as laurates.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a precursor to dilauroyl peroxide, a common initiator of polymerizations.
N-Dodecanoic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.


N-Dodecanoic acid, also known as dodecanoate or lauric acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.


N-Dodecanoic acid is the main fatty acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have antimicrobial properties.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odour of bay oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid, although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has a very low toxicity and so is used in many soaps and shampoos.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a fatty acid that has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria.
N-Dodecanoic acid inhibits bacterial growth by binding to the active site of the enzyme dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase, which catalyzes the conversion of dihydrolipoamide and acetyl-CoA to succinyl-CoA and acetoacetyl-CoA.


N-Dodecanoic acid also binds to dinucleotide phosphate, which is involved in regulation of phase transition temperature and biological samples.
N-Dodecanoic acid has also been shown to act as an active inhibitor of fatty acid synthase, an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of fatty acids from acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA).


This process is essential for bacterial growth.
N-Dodecanoic acid has synergistic effects with other antibiotics such as ampicillin, erythromycin, and tetracycline.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone.


N-Dodecanoic acid is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a medium-length long-chain fatty acid, or lipid, that makes up about half of the fatty acids within coconut oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid’s a powerful substance that is sometimes extracted from the coconut for use in developing monolaurin.


Monolaurin is an antimicrobial agent that is able to fight bacteria, viruses, yeasts, and other pathogens.
Because you can’t ingest N-Dodecanoic acid alone (it’s irritating and not found alone in nature), you’re most likely to get it in the form of coconut oil or from fresh coconuts.


Though coconut oil is being studied at a breakneck pace, much of the research doesn’t pinpoint what in the oil is responsible for its reported benefits.
Because coconut oil contains much more than just N-Dodecanoic acid, it would be a stretch to credit it with all of the coconut oil benefits.
Still, a 2015 analysis suggests that many of the benefits tied to coconut oil are directly linked to N-Dodecanoic acid.


Among the benefits, they suggest N-Dodecanoic acid could aid weight loss and even protect against Alzheimer’s disease.
Its effects on blood cholesterol levels still need to be clarified.
This research suggests that the benefits of N-Dodecanoic acid are due to how the body uses it.


The majority of N-Dodecanoic acid is sent directly to the liver, where it’s converted to energy rather than stored as fat.
When compared with other saturated fats, N-Dodecanoic acid contributes the least to fat storage.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
The salts and esters of N-Dodecanoic acid are known as laurates.
Like many other fatty acids, N-Dodecanoic acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, and is non-toxic and safe to handle.


N-Dodecanoic acid is mainly used for the production of soaps and cosmetics.
For these purposes, N-Dodecanoic acid is neutralized with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.
Most commonly, sodium laurate is obtained by saponification of various oils, such as coconut oil.


These precursors give mixtures of sodium laurate and other soaps. N-Dodecanoic acid occurs as a white crystalline powder
N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain used in industrial cleaners, lubricants, soaps, surfactants, agricultural additives, coatings, food additives, textile additives.


N-Dodecanoic acid, the saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus falling into the medium chain fatty acids, is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
N-Dodecanoic acid, as a component of triglycerides, comprises about half of the fatty acid content in coconut oil, laurel oil, and in palm kernel oil.


Otherwise N-Dodecanoic acid is relatively uncommon.
N-Dodecanoic acid increases total serum cholesterol the most of any fatty acid.
But most of the increase is attributable to an increase in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (the "good" blood cholesterol).


As a result, N-Dodecanoic acid has been characterized as having "a more favorable effect on total:HDL cholesterol than any other fatty acid, either saturated or unsaturated."
In general, a lower total/HDL serum cholesterol ratio correlates with a decrease in atherosclerotic risk.


For these purposes, N-Dodecanoic acid is neutralized with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus falling into the medium chain fatty acids.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a white crystalline carboxylic acid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.


N-Dodecanoic acid has been found at high levels in coconut oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid induces the activation of NF-κB and the expression of COX-2, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and IL-1α in RAW 264.7 cells when used at a concentration of 25 μM.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a straight-chain, twelve-carbon medium-chain saturated fatty acid with strong bactericidal properties; the main fatty acid in coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid has a role as a plant metabolite, an antibacterial agent and an algal metabolite.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a conjugate acid of a dodecanoate.
N-Dodecanoic acid derives from a hydride of a dodecane.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a white crystalline carboxylic acid.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used as a plasticizer and for making detergents and soaps.
N-Dodecanoic acid's glycerides occur naturally in coconut and palm oils.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a white solid with a slight odor of bay oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odour of mild fatty coconut bay oil or soap.
N-Dodecanoic acid is the main fatty acid in coconut oil (49%) and in palm kernel oil (47-50%), and is found in lesser amounts in wild nutmeg, human breast milk, cow’s milk, goat milk, watermelon seeds, plum and macadamia nut.


N-Dodecanoic acid, although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has an extremely low toxicity, is inexpensive, has antimicrobial properties and so is used in many soaps and shampoos.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a weakly acidic compound.


N-Dodecanoic acid is reacted with sodium hydroxide to generate sodium laurate, which is soap.
N-Dodecanoic acid has been characterized as having "a more favorable effect on total HDL cholesterol than any other fatty acid either saturated or unsaturated"


N-Dodecanoic acid is non-toxic, safe to handle, inexpensive, and has a long shelf life.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus falling into the medium chain fatty acids.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.


N-Dodecanoic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a potentially toxic compound.
N-Dodecanoic acid has the chemical formula C12H24O2.
N-Dodecanoic acid appears as a white crystalline solid with a characteristic odor like oil of bay.


N-Dodecanoic acid is insoluble in Water and soluble in Ether, Chloroform, and Alcohol.
N-Dodecanoic acid is found naturally in some plant and animal fats and is a key component of coconut oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid is synthetically prepared by the fractional distillation of other acids of mixed coconut.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a white solid with a slight odor of bay oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a straight-chain, twelve-carbon medium-chain saturated fatty acid with strong bactericidal properties; the main fatty acid in coconut oil and palm kernel oil.


N-Dodecanoic acid has a role as a plant metabolite, an antibacterial agent and an algal metabolite.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a conjugate acid of a dodecanoate.



USES and APPLICATIONS of n-DODECANOIC ACID:
Release to the environment of N-Dodecanoic acid can occur from industrial use: industrial abrasion processing with high release rate (e.g. sanding operations or paint stripping by shot-blasting) and industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal).


Other release to the environment of N-Dodecanoic acid is likely to occur from: indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment), outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials), outdoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. tyres, treated wooden products, treated textile and fabric, brake pads in trucks or cars, sanding of buildings (bridges, facades) or vehicles (ships)) and indoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. release from fabrics, textiles during washing, removal of indoor paints).


N-Dodecanoic acid can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: vehicles and machinery, mechanical appliances and electrical/electronic products (e.g. computers, cameras, lamps, refrigerators, washing machines).
N-Dodecanoic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.


N-Dodecanoic acid can be found in products with material based on: plastic (e.g. food packaging and storage, toys, mobile phones), fabrics, textiles and apparel (e.g. clothing, mattress, curtains or carpets, textile toys), leather (e.g. gloves, shoes, purses, furniture) and paper used for packaging (excluding food packaging).


N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the preparation of cosmetics, soaps, alkyd resins and wetting agents.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also used to measure the molar mass of an unknown substance through freezing point depression.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.


N-Dodecanoic acid is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
N-Dodecanoic acid is approved for use as a biocide in the EEA and/or Switzerland, for: repelling or attracting pests.


People also use N-Dodecanoic acid as medicine.
People use N-Dodecanoic acid for viral infections such as the flu, common cold, genital herpes, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any use.


N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, finger paints, polishes and waxes, air care products and plant protection products.
Other release to the environment of N-Dodecanoic acid is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.


In addition to this, N-Dodecanoic acid is a substrate for acylation of certain proteins based on the murine studies.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the preparation of cosmetics, soaps, alkyd resins and wetting agents.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also used to measure the molar mass of an unknown substance through freezing point depression.


In addition to this, N-Dodecanoic acid is a substrate for acylation of certain proteins based on the murine studies.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, polishes and waxes, adhesives and sealants, cosmetics and personal care products and laboratory chemicals.


N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging and municipal supply (e.g. electricity, steam, gas, water) and sewage treatment.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used for the manufacture of: textile, leather or fur.


Release to the environment of N-Dodecanoic acid can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and in processing aids at industrial sites.
Other release to the environment of N-Dodecanoic acid is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.


N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the following products: polymers, pH regulators and water treatment products, leather treatment products, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, finger paints, inks and toners, cosmetics and personal care products, lubricants and greases and textile treatment products and dyes.


Industrial applications of N-Dodecanoic acid and its derivatives include the fatty acid as a component of alkyd resins, wetting agents, a rubber accelerator and softener, detergents, and insecticides.
The consumer market uses N-Dodecanoic acid in the cleaning, furnishing, and production of personal care products.


In medicine, N-Dodecanoic acid is known to increase total serum cholesterol more than many of the other fatty acids.
Common Uses and Applications of N-Dodecanoic acid: Additive, Acidifiers, Chemical intermediate, Lubricant, Synthesis of substances, Industries, Chemical Production, Personal Care, and Laboratories.


N-Dodecanoic acid is mainly used in the manufacturing of soaps and other cosmetics.
In scientific laboratories, N-Dodecanoic acid is often used to investigate the molar mass of unknown substances via freezing-point depression.
In industry, N-Dodecanoic acid is used as an intermediate and as a surface active agent.


The consumer market uses N-Dodecanoic acid in the cleaning, furnishing, and production of personal care products.
In medicine, N-Dodecanoic acid is known to increase total serum cholesterol more than many of the other fatty acids.
N-Dodecanoic acid is mainly used in the manufacture and production of soaps and other cosmetics as well as scientific laboratory uses.


N-Dodecanoic acid is used as an intermediate and surface active agent in industry and in the manufacture of personal care products in the consumer market.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the preparation of cosmetics, soaps, alkyd resins and wetting agents.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also used to measure the molar mass of an unknown substance through freezing point depression.


N-Dodecanoic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.
In addition to this, N-Dodecanoic acid is a substrate for acylation of certain proteins based on the murine studies.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the preparation of cosmetics, soaps, alkyd resins and wetting agents.


N-Dodecanoic acid is also used to measure the molar mass of an unknown substance through freezing point depression.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.
In addition to this, N-Dodecanoic acid is a substrate for acylation of certain proteins based on the murine studies.


N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the preparation of cosmetics, soaps, alkyd resins and wetting agents.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also used to measure the molar mass of an unknown substance through freezing point depression.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.


In addition to this, N-Dodecanoic acid is a substrate for acylation of certain proteins based on the murine studies.
N-Dodecanoic acid is generally used to produce cosmetic products but is also used in the laboratory to obtain the molar mass of substances.
N-Dodecanoic acid, although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has a very low toxicity and so is used in many soaps and shampoos.


Sodium lauryl sulfate is the most common N-Dodecanoic acid derived compound used for this purpose.
Because N-Dodecanoic acid has a non-polar hydrocarbon tail and a polar carboxylic acid head, it can interact with polar solvents (the most important being water) as well as fats, allowing water to dissolve fats.


This accounts for the abilities of shampoos to remove grease from hair.
Another use is to raise metabolism, believed to derive from N-Dodecanoic acid's activation of 20% of thyroidal hormones, otherwise which lay dormant.
This is supposed from N-Dodecanoic acid's release of enzymes in the intestinal tract which activate the thyroid.


This could account the metabolism-raising properties of coconut oil.
Because N-Dodecanoic acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, and is non-toxic and safe to handle, it is often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid it can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.
N-Dodecanoic acid is widely used in cosmetics and food products.


In pharmaceutical applications N-Dodecanoic acid has also been examined for use as an enhancer for topical penetration and transdermal absorption, rectal absorption, buccal delivery, and intestinal absorption.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also useful for stabilizing oil-in-water emulsions.


N-Dodecanoic acid has also been evaluated for use in aerosol formulations.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the production of personal care products via the salt sodium laurate.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also studied in metabolic and foodomics research for its potential impact on cardiovascular disease.


N-Dodecanoic acid has been used as a reagent to synthesize MnFe2O4 magnetic nanoparticles by seed mediated growth method.
N-Dodecanoic acid can undergo esterification with 2-ethylhexanol in the presence of sulfated zirconia catalyst to form 2-ethylhexanoldodecanoate, a biodiesel.
Like many other fatty acids, N-Dodecanoic acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, is nontoxic, and is safe to handle.


N-Dodecanoic acid is used mainly for the production of soaps and cosmetics.
For these purposes, N-Dodecanoic acid is reacted with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.
Most commonly, sodium laurate is obtained by saponification of various oils, such as coconut oil.


These precursors give mixtures of sodium laurate and other soaps.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used for the preparation of alkyd resins, as well as wetting agents, detergents and pesticides
N-Dodecanoic acid is used for peeling vegetables and fruits with a maximum amount of 3.0g/kg.


N-Dodecanoic acid is used as defoamer; GB 2760-86 provides for the spices allowed to use; used for the preparation of other food grade additives.
N-Dodecanoic acid is widely used in the surfactant industry and can be, according to the classification of surfactants, divided into cationic, anionic, non-ionic and amphoteric type.


The surfactants types of n-Dodecanoic acid are listed in the attached table of this item.
Some surfactants of the derivatives of n-Dodecanoic acid and dodecanol are also antiseptics, such as dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (geramine), dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide (bromo-geramine) and dodecyl dimethyl (2-phenoxyethyl) ammonium bromide (domiphen bromide).


The dodecyldimethyllammonium-2,4,5-trichlorophenolate in these derivatives can be used as citrus preservative.
N-Dodecanoic acid also has many applications in plastic additives, food additives, spices and pharmaceutical industries.
Given its foaming properties, the derivatives of lauric acid (h-n-Dodecanoic acid) are widely used as a base in the manufacture of soaps, detergents, and lauryl alcohol.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a common constituent of vegetable fats, especially coconut oil and laurel oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid may have a synergistic effect in a formula to help fight against mircoorganisms.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a mild irritant but not a sensitizer, and some sources cite it as comedogenic.


N-Dodecanoic acid is a fatty acid obtained from coconut oil and other veg- etable fats.
N-Dodecanoic acid is practically insoluble in water but is soluble in alcohol, chloroform, and ether.


N-Dodecanoic acid functions as a lubricant, binder, and defoaming agent.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used intermediates of Liquid Crystals
N-Dodecanoic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.


Release to the environment of N-Dodecanoic acid can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, leather treatment products, polymers, textile treatment products and dyes, pH regulators and water treatment products and lubricants and greases.


N-Dodecanoic acid is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging and municipal supply (e.g. electricity, steam, gas, water) and sewage treatment.
N-Dodecanoic acid is used for the manufacture of: textile, leather or fur.


Release to the environment of N-Dodecanoic acid can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, in the production of articles, as processing aid and as processing aid.
Release to the environment of N-Dodecanoic acid can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.


N-Dodecanoic acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid lauric acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.


In the laboratory, N-Dodecanoic acid may be used to investigate the molar mass of an unknown substance via the freezing-point depression.
The choice of N-Dodecanoic acid is convenient because the melting point of the pure compound is relatively high (43.8°C).
Its cryoscopic constant is 3.9°C•kg/mol.


By melting N-Dodecanoic acid with the unknown substance, allowing it to cool, and recording the temperature at which the mixture freezes, the molar mass of the unknown compound may be determined.
In industry, N-Dodecanoic acid is used as an intermediate and as a surface active agent.


-Uses of N-Dodecanoic acid in Perfume:
N-Dodecanoic acid is used in Butter flavors and in certain Citrus flavor types, mainly in Lemon.
The concentration of N-Dodecanoic acid used may vasy from 2 to 40 ppm, calculated upon the finished consumer product.


-Pharmaceutical Applications of N-Dodecanoic acid:
pharmaceutical applications it has also been examined for use as an enhancer for topical penetration and transdermal absorption, rectal absorption, buccal delivery,(14) and intestinal absorption.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also useful for stabilizing oil-in-water emulsions.
N-Dodecanoic acid has also been evaluated for use in aerosol formulations.



SOLUBILITY OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid is soluble in water, benzene, acetone, alcohol, petroleum ether, dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethyl formamide.
N-Dodecanoic acid is slightly soluble in chloroform.



NOTES OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid is incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents and reducing agents.



WHERE TO FIND N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid is a powerful substance that’s sometimes extracted from the coconut for use in developing monolaurin.
Monolaurin is an antimicrobial agent that’s able to fight pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and yeasts.



OCCURRENCE OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid, as a component of triglycerides, comprises about half of the fatty-acid content in coconut milk, coconut oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil (not to be confused with palm oil).

Otherwise, N-Dodecanoic acid is relatively uncommon.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also found in human breast milk (6.2% of total fat), cow's milk (2.9%), and goat's milk (3.1%).

In various plants:
*The palm tree Attalea speciosa, a species popularly known in Brazil as babassu – 50% in babassu oil
*Attalea cohune, the cohune palm (also rain tree, American oil palm, corozo palm or manaca palm) – 46.5% in cohune oil
*Astrocaryum murumuru (Arecaceae) a palm native to the Amazon – 47.5% in "murumuru butter"
*Coconut oil 49%
*Pycnanthus kombo (African nutmeg)
*Virola surinamensis (wild nutmeg) 7.8–11.5%
*Peach palm seed 10.4%
*Betel nut 9%
*Date palm seed 0.56–5.4%
*Macadamia nut 0.072–1.1%
*Plum 0.35–0.38%
*Watermelon seed 0.33%
*Viburnum opulus 0.24-0.33%
*Citrullus lanatus (egusi melon)
*Pumpkin flower 205 ppm, pumpkin seed 472 ppm
*Insect
*Black soldier fly Hermetia illucens 30–50 mg/100 mg fat.



ALTERNATIVE PARENTS OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
*Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives
*Carboxylic acids
*Organic oxides
*Hydrocarbon derivatives
*Carbonyl compounds



SUBSTITUENTS OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
*Medium-chain fatty acid
*Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
*Carboxylic acid
*Carboxylic acid derivative
*Organic oxygen compound
*Organic oxide
*Hydrocarbon derivative
*Organooxygen compound
*Carbonyl group
*Aliphatic acyclic compound



COMPOUND TYPE OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
*Animal Toxin
*Cosmetic Toxin
*Food Toxin
*Industrial/Workplace Toxin
*Metabolite
*Natural Compound
*Organic Compound
*Plasticizer



CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid is a colorless needle-like crystals.
N-Dodecanoic acid is soluble in methanol, slightly soluble in acetone and petroleum ether.



STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid is stable at normal temperatures and should be stored in a cool, dry place.



SOURCE AND PREPARATION OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid is a fatty carboxylic acid isolated from vegetable and animal fats or oils.
For example, coconut oil and palm kernel oil both contain high proportions of N-Dodecanoic acid.
Isolation from natural fats and oils involves hydrolysis, separation of the fatty acids, hydrogenation to convert unsaturated fatty acids to saturated acids, and finally distillation of the specific fatty acid of interest.



OCCURRENCE OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid, as a component of triglycerides, comprises about half of the fatty acid content in coconut oil, laurel oil, and in palm kernel oil (not to be confused with palm oil).
Otherwise N-Dodecanoic acid is relatively uncommon.
N-Dodecanoic acid is also found in human breast milk ( 6.2 % of total fat), cow's milk (2.9%), and goat's milk (3.1 %).



SAFETY OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid is widely used in cosmetic preparations, in the manufacture of food-grade additives, and in pharmaceutical formulations.
General exposure to N-Dodecanoic acid occurs through the consumption of food and through dermal contact with cosmetics, soaps, and detergent products.

Occupational exposure may cause local irritation of eyes, nose, throat, and respiratory tract, although N-Dodecanoic acid is considered safe and nonirritating for use in cosmetics.
No toxicological effects were observed when N-Dodecanoic acid was administered to rats at 35% of the diet for 2 years.



MEDIUM-CHAIN TRIGLYCERIDES OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
Medium-chain triglycerides, or fatty acids, such as N-Dodecanoic acid, are characterized by a specific chemical structure that allows your body to absorb them whole.

This makes them more easily digestible--your body processes them as it would carbohydrates, and they are used as a source of direct energy.
Compared to long-chain triglycerides, the type in other saturated fats, MCTs have fewer calories per serving, roughly 8.3 calories per gram rather than the standard 9 calories per gram, according to an article in "Nutrition Review."



NUTRITIONAL AND MEDICAL ASPECTS OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
Although 95% of medium-chain triglycerides are absorbed through the portal vein, only 25–30% of N-Dodecanoic acid is absorbed through it.
N-Dodecanoic acid induces apoptosis in cancer and promotes the proliferation of normal cells by maintaining cellular redox homeostasis.
N-Dodecanoic acid increases total serum lipoproteins more than many other fatty acids, but mostly high-density lipoprotein (HDL).

As a result, N-Dodecanoic acid has been characterized as having "a more favorable effect on total HDL than any other fatty acid [examined], either saturated or unsaturated".
In general, a lower total/HDL serum lipoprotein ratio correlates with a decrease in atherosclerotic incidence.

Nonetheless, an extensive meta-analysis on foods affecting the total LDL/serum lipoprotein ratio found in 2003 that the net effects of N-Dodecanoic acid on coronary artery disease outcomes remained uncertain.
A 2016 review of coconut oil (which is nearly half N-Dodecanoic acid) was similarly inconclusive about the effects on cardiovascular disease incidence.



INCLUDING N-DODECANOIC ACID IN YOUR DIET:
N-Dodecanoic acid can be taken as a supplement, but it is most commonly consumed as part of coconut oil or palm kernel oil.
N-Dodecanoic acid is considered to be safe based on the amounts generally found in food.

According to NYU Langone Medical Center, coconut and palm kernel oil contain up to 15 percent MCTs, along with a number of other fats.
However, because they are still pure oil, limit your intake of MCTs to stay within the recommended 5 to 7 teaspoons of oil per day as set out by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

You can use coconut and palm kernel oil for stir-fries because both oils withstand high heat.
They can also be used in baking, adding a natural richness to your food.



PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid occurs as a white crystalline powder with a slight odor of bay oil or a fatty odor.
N-Dodecanoic acid is a common constituent of most diets; large doses may produce gastrointestinal upset.



CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
Like many other fatty acids, N-Dodecanoic acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, and is non-toxic and safe to handle.
N-Dodecanoic acid is mainly used for the production of soaps and cosmetics.

For these purposes, N-Dodecanoic acid is neutralized with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.
Most commonly, sodium laurate is obtained by saponification of various oils, such as coconut oil.
These precursors give mixtures of sodium laurate and other soaps.



PRODUCTION METHODS OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
1. Industrial production methods can be grouped into two categories:
* derived from the saponification or high temperature and pressure decomposition of natural vegetable oils and fats;
* separated from the synthetic fatty acid.

Japan mainly uses coconut oil and palm kernel oil as the raw materials for the preparation of N-Dodecanoic acid.
The natural vegetable oils used to produce n-Dodecanoic acid include coconut oil, litsea cubeba kernel oil, palm kernel oil and mountain pepper seed oil.

Other plants oil, such as palm kernel oil, tea tree seed oil and camphor tree seed oil, can also service industry to produce n-Dodecanoic acid.
The residual C12 distillate from the extraction of N-Dodecanoic acid, containing a large number of dodecenoic acid, can be hydrogenated at atmospheric pressure, without catalyst, to convert into n-Dodecanoic acid with a yield of more than 86%.

2. Derived from the separation and purification of coconut oil and other vegetable oil.

3. N-Dodecanoic acid naturally exists in coconut oil, litsea cubeba kernel oil, palm kernel oil and pepper kernel oil in the form of glyceride.
N-Dodecanoic acid can be derived from the hydrolysis of natural oils and fats in industry.
The coconut oil, water and catalyst are added into the autoclave and hydrolyzed to glycerol and fatty acid at 250 ℃ under the pressure of 5MPa.
The content of n-Dodecanoic acid is 45%~80%, and can be further distilled to obtain n-Dodecanoic acid.



AIR AND WATER REACTIONS OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid is insoluble in water.



AROMA THRESHOLD VALUES OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
Aroma threshold values
Aroma characteristics at 1.0%: fatty, creamy, cheeselike, candle waxy with egglike richness



TASTE THRESHOLD VALUES OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
Taste characteristics at 5 ppm: waxy,fatty and oily, tallowlike, creamy and dairylike with a coating mouthfeel



REACTIVITY PROFILE OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid is a carboxylic acid.
Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them.
They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic.

Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations", are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat.
Neutralization between an acid and a base produces water plus a salt.
Carboxylic acids in aqueous solution and liquid or molten carboxylic acids can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt.

Such reactions occur in principle for solid carboxylic acids as well, but are slow if the solid acid remains dry.
Even "insoluble" carboxylic acids may absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in N-Dodecanoic acid to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers.

Carboxylic acids, like other acids, react with cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide.
The reaction is slower for dry, solid carboxylic acids.
Insoluble carboxylic acids react with solutions of cyanides to cause the release of gaseous hydrogen cyanide.



PRODUCTION METHODS OF N-DODECANOIC ACID:
N-Dodecanoic acid is a fatty carboxylic acid isolated from vegetable and animal fats or oils.
For example, coconut oil and palm kernel oil both contain high proportions of N-Dodecanoic acid.
Isolation from natural fats and oils involves hydrolysis, separation of the fatty acids, hydrogenation to convert unsaturated fatty acids to saturated acids, and finally distillation of the specific fatty acid of interest.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of n-DODECANOIC ACID:
Chemical formula: C10H18O4
Molar mass: 202.250 g•mol−1
Density: 1.209 g/cm3
Melting point: 131 to 134.5 °C (267.8 to 274.1 °F; 404.1 to 407.6 K)
Boiling point: 294.4 °C (561.9 °F; 567.5 K) at 100 mmHg
Solubility in water: 0.25 g/L
Acidity (pKa): 4.720, 5.450
Molecular Weight: 202.25
XLogP3: 2.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4

Rotatable Bond Count: 9
Exact Mass: 202.12050905
Monoisotopic Mass: 202.12050905
Topological Polar Surface Area: 74.6 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 14
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 157
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0

Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Physical state: powder
Color: white
Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point/range: 133 - 137 °C - lit.
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 294,5 °C at 133 hPa - lit.
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available

Flash point: Not applicable
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Water solubility: 0,224 g/l at 20 °C - OECD Test Guideline 105
Partition coefficient:
n-octanol/water: log Pow: 1,5 at 23 °C
Vapor pressure: 1 hPa at 183 °C
Density: 1,210 g/cm3 at 20 °C

Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none
Other safety information: No data available
Water Solubility: 0.91 g/L
logP: 1.93
logP: 2.27
logS: -2.4
pKa (Strongest Acidic): 4.72

Physiological Charge: -2
Hydrogen Acceptor Count: 4
Hydrogen Donor Count: 2
Polar Surface Area: 74.6 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count: 9
Refractivity: 51.14 m³•mol⁻¹
Polarizability: 22.61 ų
Number of Rings: 0
Bioavailability: Yes
Rule of Five: Yes
Ghose Filter: Yes
Veber's Rule: No
MDDR-like Rule: No

Melting point: 133-137 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 294.5 °C/100 mmHg (lit.)
Density: 1.21
vapor pressure: 1 mm Hg ( 183 °C)
refractive index: 1.422
Flash point: 220 °C
storage temp.: Store below +30°C.
solubility: ethanol: 100 mg/mL
form: Powder or Granules
pka: 4.59, 5.59(at 25℃)
color: White to off-white
Water Solubility: 1 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck: 14,8415

BRN: 1210591
Stability: Stable.
LogP: 1.5 at 23℃
Appearance: white granular powder (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 130.80 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 364.00 to 365.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 235.00 to 234.00 °C. @ 10.00 mm Hg
Flash Point: 389.00 °F. TCC ( 198.30 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 1.706 (est)
Soluble in: water, 1000 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp)
water, 1420 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)

Chemical formula: C12H24O2
Molar mass: 200.322 g•mol−1
Appearance: White powder
Odor: Slight odor of bay oil
Density: 1.007 g/cm³ (24 °C),
0.8744 g/cm³ (41.5 °C),
0.8679 g/cm³ (50 °C)
Melting point: 43.8 °C (110.8 °F; 316.9 K)
Boiling point: 297.9 °C (568.2 °F; 571.0 K),
282.5 °C (540.5 °F; 555.6 K) at 512 mmHg,
225.1 °C (437.2 °F; 498.2 K) at 100 mmHg
Solubility in water: 37 mg/L (0 °C), 55 mg/L (20 °C),
63 mg/L (30 °C), 72 mg/L (45 °C), 83 mg/L (100 °C)

Solubility: Soluble in alcohols, diethyl ether,
phenyls, haloalkanes, acetates
Solubility in methanol: 12.7 g/100 g (0 °C),
120 g/100 g (20 °C), 2250 g/100 g (40 °C)
Solubility in acetone: 8.95 g/100 g (0 °C),
60.5 g/100 g (20 °C), 1590 g/100 g (40 °C)
Solubility in ethyl acetate: 9.4 g/100 g (0 °C),
52 g/100 g (20°C), 1250 g/100 g (40°C)
Solubility in toluene: 15.3 g/100 g (0 °C),
97 g/100 g (20°C), 1410 g/100 g (40°C)
log P: 4.6

Vapor pressure: 2.13•10−6 kPa (25 °C),
0.42 kPa (150 °C),
6.67 kPa (210 °C)
Acidity (pKa): 5.3 (20 °C)
Thermal conductivity: 0.442 W/m•K (solid),
0.1921 W/m•K (72.5 °C),
0.1748 W/m•K (106 °C)
Refractive index (nD): 1.423 (70 °C),
1.4183 (82 °C)
Viscosity: 6.88 cP (50 °C), 5.37 cP (60 °C)
Structure:
Crystal structure: Monoclinic (α-form),
Triclinic, aP228 (γ-form)

Space group: P21/a, No. 14 (α-form), P1, No. 2 (γ-form)
Point group: 2/m (α-form)[8], 1 (γ-form)[9]
Lattice constant: a = 9.524 Å, b = 4.965 Å,
c = 35.39 Å (α-form),
α = 90°, β = 129.22°, γ = 90°
Thermochemistry:
Heat capacity (C): 404.28 J/mol•K
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298): −775.6 kJ/mol
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298): 7377 kJ/mol,
7425.8 kJ/mol (292 K)
Molecular Weight: 200.32 g/mol
XLogP3: 4.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1

Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 10
Exact Mass: 200.177630004 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 200.177630004 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 37.3Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 14
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 132
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0

Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
IUPAC Name: dodecanoic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name: lauric acid
Formula: C12H24O2
InChI: InChI=1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
InChI Key: POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular weight: 200.3178
Exact mass: 200.177630012
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O

Chemical Formula: C12H24O2
Average Molecular Weight: 200.3178
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 200.177630012
IUPAC Name: dodecanoic acid
Traditional Name: lauric acid
CAS Registry Number: 143-07-7
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI Identifier: InChI=1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
InChI Key: POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms: n-Dodecanoic acid
IUPAC Name: Dodecanoic acid
Canonical SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
InChI: POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI Key: InChI=1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
Boiling Point: 225 °C 100mmHg(lit.)
Melting Point: 44-46 °C(lit.)
Flash Point: 156ºC
Density: 0.883g/ml
Appearance: Clear liquid
Storage: Room temperature
CNo.Chain: C12:0
Compound Derivative: Acid
EC Number: 205-582-1
Fatty Acid: Dodecanoic (Lauric)
Hazard Codes: Xi

Hazard Statements: Xi
HS Code: 2916399090
LogP: 3.99190
MDL Number: MFCD00002736
Physical State: Solid
PSA: 37.3
Refractive Index: 1.4304
Safety Description: 37/39-26-39-36
Stability: Stable.
Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents.
Storage Conditions: Store in a tightly closed container.
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

Supplemental Hazard Statements: H401-H318-H319
Symbol: GHS05, GHS07
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg ( 121 °C)
Formula: C12H24O2
InChI: InChI=1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
InChIKey: POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Weight: 200.322 g/mol
SMILES: OC(CCCCCCCCCCC)=O
SPLASH: splash10-0706-9000000000-b974e08e305014657f85
Source of Spectrum: HE-1982-0-0
CB Number: CB0357278
Molecular Formula: C12H24O2
Lewis structure
Molecular Weight: 200.32

MDL Number: MFCD00002736
MOL File: 143-07-7.mol
Melting point: 44-46 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 225 °C/100 mmHg (lit.)
Density: 0.883 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure: 1 mm Hg (121 °C)
Refractive index: 1.4304
FEMA: 2614 | LAURIC ACID
Flash point: >230 °F
Storage temp.: 2-8°C
Solubility: 4.81 mg/L
Form: Crystalline Powder of Flakes
pKa: 4.92 (H2O, t =25.0) (Uncertain)
Specific Gravity: 0.883
Color: White

Odor: at 100.00 % mild fatty coconut bay oil
Odor Type: fatty
Explosive limit: 0.6% (V)
Water Solubility: insoluble
λmax: 207 nm (MeOH) (lit.)
JECFA Number: 111
Merck: 14,5384
BRN: 1099477
Stability: Stable.
Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents.
InChIKey: POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 5

Dissociation constant: 5.3 at 20°C
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): LAURIC ACID
CAS DataBase Reference: 143-07-7 (CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores: 1
FDA UNII: 1160N9NU9U
NIST Chemistry Reference: Dodecanoic acid (143-07-7)
EPA Substance Registry System: Lauric acid (143-07-7)
Molecular Weight: 200.32
Exact Mass: 200.32
BRN: 1099477
EC Number: 205-582-1
HS Code: 29159010

Characteristics
PSA: 37.3
XLogP3: 4.2
Appearance: White Crystalline Powder of Flakes
Density: 0.883 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Melting Point: 44.2 °C
Boiling Point: 298.9 °C
Flash Point: >230 °F
Refractive Index: 1.4304
Water Solubility: H2O: insoluble
Storage Conditions: Store below +30°C
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg (121 °C)
Toxicity: LD50 i.v. in mice: 131 ±5.7 mg/kg (Or, Wretlind)
Explosive limit: 0.6% (V)
Odor: Characteristic, like oil of bay
pKa: 5.3 (at 20 °C)



FIRST AID MEASURES of n-DODECANOIC ACID:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult doctor if feeling unwell.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of n-DODECANOIC ACID:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of n-DODECANOIC ACID:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Water
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of n-DODECANOIC ACID:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use Safety glasses
*Skin protection:
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of n-DODECANOIC ACID:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of n-DODECANOIC ACID:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).
-Conditions to avoid:
no information available


N-DODECYL MERCAPTAN
N-Dodecyl Mercaptan N-Dodecyl mercaptan (DDT) is an alkyl thiol that forms a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) and can be used as an organic source of sulfur with balanced physio-chemical properties. NDM (NORMAL DODECYL MERCAPTAN) is commonly used in the manufacturing process of polymers such as styrenics and acrylics (PMMA, ABS...). Application N-Dodecyl mercaptan can be used as a source of sulfur for the synthesis CdS quantum dots (QDs) and lead sulfide nanoparticles (PbS) which find potential applications in energy efficient lighting, solar cells and as ammonium gas sensing agents. N-Dodecyl mercaptan may be used to form a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on copper surface as a corrosion resistant coating. Functionalization with N-Dodecyl mercaptan may form SAMs on geranium (Ge) to improve the surface characteristics for futuristic applications in microelectronics. This molecule is used for the production of hydrophobic SAMs. N-Dodecyl mercaptan can also be used in mixed SAMs to give a hydrophobic background and act as a spacer to move other functional groups or domains farther apart. Polymers and Rubber Applications Normal dodecyl mercaptan (n-dodecyl mercaptan, 1-dodecanethiol, lauryl mercaptan, NDDM, CAS # 112-55-0) is used as reactants in the synthesis of antioxidants, which minimize undesirable effects from processes such as the stabilization of tin. Applications Additives Antioxidants Lubricants Polymers N-Dodecyl mercaptan is not soluble in water, slightly soluble in light alcohols and soluble in styrene and most organic solvents. N-Dodecyl Mercaptan is used in lubricant intermediate to produce additives and final components. At the same time is it also used for polymers and rubber applications. N-Dodecyl Mercaptan is used in lubricant intermediates to produce additives as well as final components to improve lubricant performance in base oils and metal working fluids. Moreover Normal Dodecyl Mercaptan ( 1-dodecanethiol, lauryl mercaptan, NDDM) is used as reactants in the synthesis of antioxidants, which minimize undesirable effects from processes such as the stabilization of tin. Product Specifications Physical state : Liquid Color : Colorless Odor : Repulsive Flash point : 133 °C Oxidizing properties : no Autoignition temperature : 230 °C Molecular formula : C12H26S Molecular weight : 202,44 g/mol pH : Not applicable Boiling point/boiling range : 270 °C Vapor pressure : 0,00 mbar at 25 °C Water solubility : 0,0054 mg/l Method: OECD Test Guideline 105 Viscosity, dynamic : 2,98 cP at 25 °C Relative vapor density : 1 (Air = 1.0) Primary Chemistry: N-DODECYL MERCAPTAN Applications Lubricant Additive, Pharmaceutical Additives, Antioxidant Intermediates, Polymer Modifiers N-dodecyl mercaptan is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) chemical (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and/or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B; 51FR21438). Teratogenicity was evaluated in pregnant female Charles River CD-1 mice (25/group) exposed by inhalation to n-dodecyl mercaptan at concentrations of 0 and 7.4 ppm for 6 hrs/day on gestation days (GD) 6-16. Cesarean sections were performed on all surviving mice on GD 17. Significant differences were observed between treated and control animals in the following: maternal mortality (19 mice died on GD 13-16, one was sacrificed in extremis on GD 16, remaining mice, which exhibited signs of extreme toxicity, were sacrificed on GD 15-16), necropsy observations (including black discoloration of the intestines, colored fluid in the stomach or intestines, and absence of stomach contents), and incidence of whole litter resorptions (7 of 20 gravid females). Since no treated animals survived to the end of the study, no comparisons between treated and control animals can be made with respect to: maternal body weight and weight gain (weight loss was observed in treated animals), GD 17 Cesarean observations, and fetal morphological examination (since the fetuses were obtained prematurely, the skeletons were partially- or non-ossified). Teratogenicity was evaluated in pregnant female Charles River COBS CD rats (25/group) exposed by inhalation to n-dodecyl mercaptan at concentrations of 0 and 7.4 ppm for 6 hrs/day on gestation days (GD) 6-19. Cesarean sections were performed on all surviving mice on GD 20. Significant differences were observed between treated and control animals in the following: increased incidence of hair loss, reddened conjunctivae, dry brown or black material around the nose, dry, peeling skin, thinness, and a pronounced reduction in maternal body weight gain. No significant differences were observed between treated and control animals in the following: necropsy examination, mean number of viable fetuses, postimplantation loss, total implantations, corpora lutea, fetal body weight, fetal sex ratio, fetal malformations, and genetic and developmental variations. Environmental Fate/Exposure Summary N-dodecyl mercaptan's production and use in pharmaceuticals, insecticides, nonionic detergents, synthetic rubber processing, and as a froth flotation agent for metal refining may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams. If released to air, a vapor pressure of 8.53X10-3 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates N-dodecyl mercaptan will exist solely as a vapor in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase N-dodecyl mercaptan will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 7 hours. N-dodecyl mercaptan does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight. If released to soil, N-dodecyl mercaptan is expected to be immobile based upon an estimated Koc of 1.1X10+4. Volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to be an important fate process based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 5.9X10-2 atm-cu m/mole. However, adsorption to soil is expected to attenuate volatilization. Biodegradation data were not available. If released into water, N-dodecyl mercaptan is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment based upon the estimated Koc. Volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be an important fate process based upon this compound's estimated Henry's Law constant. Estimated volatilization half-lives for a model river and model lake are 4 hours and 6 days, respectively. However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 77 days if adsorption is considered. An estimated BCF of 360 suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is moderate. Hydrolysis is not expected to be an important environmental fate process since this compound lacks functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions. Occupational exposure to N-dodecyl mercaptan may occur through inhalation and dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where N-dodecyl mercaptan is produced or used. The greatest potential for dermal and inhalation exposure to N-dodecyl mercaptan is expected at the packing station at the manufacturing site and to a lesser extent during activities at the consumer site. N-dodecyl mercaptan's production and use in pharmaceuticals, insecticides, nonionic detergents, synthetic rubber processing, and as a froth flotation agent for metal refining(1) may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC). TERRESTRIAL FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 1.1X10+4(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that N-dodecyl mercaptan is expected to be immobile in soil(SRC). Volatilization of N-dodecyl mercaptan from moist soil surfaces is expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 5.9X10-2 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method(3). However, adsorption to soil is expected to attenuate volatilization(SRC). N-dodecyl mercaptan is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 8.53X10-3 mm Hg(4). Biodegradation data were not available(SRC, 2005). AQUATIC FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 1.1X10+4(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that N-dodecyl mercaptan is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment(SRC). Volatilization from water surfaces is expected(3) based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 5.9X10-2 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), developed using a fragment constant estimation method(4). Using this Henry's Law constant and an estimation method(3), volatilization half-lives for a model river and model lake are 4 hours and 6 days, respectively(SRC). However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 77 days if adsorption is considered(5). According to a classification scheme(6), an estimated BCF of 360(SRC), from an estimated log Kow of 6.2(7) and a regression-derived equation(8), suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is moderate (SRC). Biodegradation data were not available(SRC, 2005). ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), N-dodecyl mercaptan, which has a vapor pressure of 8.53X10-3 mm Hg at 25 °C(2), is expected to exist solely as a vapor in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase N-dodecyl mercaptan is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 7 hours(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 5.5X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3). N-dodecyl mercaptan does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC). The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of N-dodecyl mercaptan with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals has been estimated as 5.5X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) using a structure estimation method(1). This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 7 hours at an atmospheric concentration of 5X10+5 hydroxyl radicals per cu cm(1). A half-life of 100 days was reported for N-dodecyl mercaptan reaction with ozone(2). N-dodecyl mercaptan is not expected to undergo hydrolysis in the environment due to the lack of hydrolyzable functional groups(3). N-dodecyl mercaptan does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC). An estimated BCF of 360 was calculated for N-dodecyl mercaptan(SRC), using an estimated log Kow of 6.18(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is moderate(SRC), provided the compound is not metabolized by the organism(SRC). Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of N-dodecyl mercaptan can be estimated to be 1.1X10+4(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that N-dodecyl mercaptan is expected to be immobile in soil. The Henry's Law constant for N-dodecyl mercaptan is estimated as 5.9X10-2 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that N-dodecyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 6 days(SRC). However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 77 days if adsorption is considered(3). N-dodecyl mercaptan's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC); however, the compound is reported as having extremely low volatility(4). N-dodecyl mercaptan is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 8.53X10-3 mm Hg(5). SEDIMENT: N-dodecyl mercaptan was detected from sites adjacent to the 102nd St. Dump site, Bloody Run Creek, and Gill Creek hazardous waste disposal areas in Niagara Falls, NY at concentrations of 3 ppm, not detected (detection limit = 0.5 ppm in sediment), and not detected, respectively, sampled in June and November, 1979(1). The dumps are in the vicinity of Love Canal(1). NIOSH (NOES Survey 1981-1983) has statistically estimated that 92,230 workers (17,777 of these are female) are potentially exposed to N-dodecyl mercaptan in the US(1). Occupational exposure to N-dodecyl mercaptan may occur through inhalation and dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where N-dodecyl mercaptan is produced or used(SRC). The greatest potential for dermal and inhalation exposure to N-dodecyl mercaptan is expected at the packing station at the manufacturing site and to a lesser extent during activities at the consumer site(SRC). Applications of N-dodecyl mercaptan N-dodecyl mercaptan is used in the preparation of hydrophobic or mixed self-assembled monolayers. N-dodecyl mercaptan is also employed as a chain transfer agent for radical polymerization. Further, it is utilized as a polymerization inhibitor in polyurethane and neoprene adhesives, which finds application in the footwear industry. In addition to this, it acts as a protein regenerating agent used for the regeneration of native proteins from mercuribenzoate. Solubility of N-dodecyl mercaptan Immiscible with water. Notes Air and moisture sensitive. Keep the container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents and alkali metals. n-Dodecyl mercaptan transfer constant in polymerization of methyl methacrylate This paper investigates the effect of n-dodecyl mercaptan (n-DDM) as a chain transfer agent on the molecular weight of poly(methyl methacrylate). The transfer constant of n-Dodecyl mercaptan was calculated at different temperatures; the activation energy and frequency factor for an Arrhenius equation of transfer constant were then obtained. Kinetics of the styrene emulsion polymerization using n‐dodecyl mercaptan as chain‐transfer agent The kinetics of the styrene emulsion polymerization using n‐dodecyl mercaptan as chain‐transfer agent was studied. n‐dodecyl mercaptan was found that the chain‐transfer agent (CTA) had no effect on polymerization rate but substantially affected the molecular weight distribution (MWD). The efficiency of the CTA in reducing the MWD was lowered by the mass‐transfer limitations. The process variables affecting CTA mass transfer were investigated. A mathematical model for the process was developed. The outputs of the model include monomer conversion, particle diameter, number of polymer particles, and number‐average and weight‐average molecular weights. The model was validated by fitting the experimental data. Polymerization of methyl methacrylate by 2‐pyrrolidinone and n‐dodecyl mercaptan The bulk polymerization of methyl methacrylate initiated with 2‐pyrrolidinone and n‐dodecyl mercaptan (R‐SH) has been explored. This polymerization system showed “living” characteristics; for example, the molecular weight of the resulting polymers increased with reaction time by gel permeation chromatographic analysis. Also, the polymer was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR techniques. The polymer end with the iniferter structures was found. By the initial‐rate method, the polymerization rate depended on [2‐pyrrolidinone]1.0 and [R‐SH]0. Combining the structure analysis and the polymerization‐rate expression, a possible mechanism was proposed. n‐Dodecyl mercaptan served dual roles—as a catalyst at low conversion and as a chain‐transfer agent at high conversion. Finally, the thermal properties were studied, and the glass‐transition temperature and thermal‐degradation temperature were, respectively, 25 and 80–100 °C higher than that of the azobisisobutyronitrile system. General description of N-dodecyl mercaptan 1-Dodecanethiol (DDT) is an alkyl thiol that forms a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) and can be used as an organic source of sulfur with balanced physio-chemical properties.[2] Application of N-dodecyl mercaptan N-dodecyl mercaptan (DDT) can be used as a source of sulfur for the synthesis CdS quantum dots (QDs) and lead sulfide nanoparticles (PbS) which find potential applications in energy efficient lighting, solar cells and as ammonium gas sensing agents. N-dodecyl mercaptan may be used to form a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on copper surface as a corrosion resistant coating. [6]Functionalization with DDT may form SAMs on geranium (Ge) to improve the surface characteristics for futuristic applications in microelectronics.[7] This molecule is used for the production of hydrophobic SAMs. N-dodecyl mercaptan can also be used in mixed SAMs to give a hydrophobic background and act as a spacer to move other functional groups or domains farther apart. Polymers and Rubber Applications Normal dodecyl mercaptan (n-dodecyl mercaptan, 1-dodecanethiol, lauryl mercaptan, NDDM, CAS # 112-55-0) is used as reactants in the synthesis of antioxidants, which minimize undesirable effects from processes such as the stabilization of tin. Applications Additives Antioxidants Lubricants Polymers n-Dodecyl mercaptan's production and use in pharmaceuticals, insecticides, nonionic detergents, synthetic rubber processing, and as a froth flotation agent for metal refining may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams. If released to air, a vapor pressure of 8.53X10-3 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates n-Dodecyl mercaptan will exist solely as a vapor in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase n-Dodecyl mercaptan will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 7 hours. n-Dodecyl mercaptan does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight. If released to soil, n-Dodecyl mercaptan is expected to be immobile based upon an estimated Koc of 1.1X10+4. Volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to be an important fate process based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 5.9X10-2 atm-cu m/mole. However, adsorption to soil is expected to attenuate volatilization. Biodegradation data were not available. If released into water, n-Dodecyl mercaptan is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment based upon the estimated Koc. Volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be an important fate process based upon this compound's estimated Henry's Law constant. Estimated volatilization half-lives for a model river and model lake are 4 hours and 6 days, respectively. However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 77 days if adsorption is considered. An estimated BCF of 360 suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is moderate. Hydrolysis is not expected to be an important environmental fate process since this compound lacks functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions. Occupational exposure to n-Dodecyl mercaptan may occur through inhalation and dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where n-Dodecyl mercaptan is produced or used. The greatest potential for dermal and inhalation exposure to n-Dodecyl mercaptan is expected at the packing station at the manufacturing site and to a lesser extent during activities at the consumer site. n-Dodecyl mercaptan's production and use in pharmaceuticals, insecticides, nonionic detergents, synthetic rubber processing, and as a froth flotation agent for metal refining(1) may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC). Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 1.1X10+4(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that n-Dodecyl mercaptan is expected to be immobile in soil(SRC). Volatilization of n-Dodecyl mercaptan from moist soil surfaces is expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 5.9X10-2 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method(3). However, adsorption to soil is expected to attenuate volatilization(SRC). n-Dodecyl mercaptan is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 8.53X10-3 mm Hg(4). Biodegradation data were not available(SRC, 2005). According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), n-Dodecyl mercaptan, which has a vapor pressure of 8.53X10-3 mm Hg at 25 °C(2), is expected to exist solely as a vapor in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase n-Dodecyl mercaptan is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 7 hours(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 5.5X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3). n-Dodecyl mercaptan does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC). The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of n-Dodecyl mercaptan with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals has been estimated as 5.5X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) using a structure estimation method(1). This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 7 hours at an atmospheric concentration of 5X10+5 hydroxyl radicals per cu cm(1). A half-life of 100 days was reported for n-Dodecyl mercaptan reaction with ozone(2). n-Dodecyl mercaptan is not expected to undergo hydrolysis in the environment due to the lack of hydrolyzable functional groups(3). n-Dodecyl mercaptan does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC). The Henry's Law constant for n-Dodecyl mercaptan is estimated as 5.9X10-2 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that n-Dodecyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 6 days(SRC). However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 77 days if adsorption is considered(3). n-Dodecyl mercaptan's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC); however, the compound is reported as having extremely low volatility(4). n-Dodecyl mercaptan is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 8.53X10-3 mm Hg(5). NIOSH (NOES Survey 1981-1983) has statistically estimated that 92,230 workers (17,777 of these are female) are potentially exposed to n-Dodecyl mercaptan in the US(1). Occupational exposure to n-Dodecyl mercaptan may occur through inhalation and dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where n-Dodecyl mercaptan is produced or used(SRC). The greatest potential for dermal and inhalation exposure to n-Dodecyl mercaptan is expected at the packing station at the manufacturing site and to a lesser extent during activities at the consumer site(SRC). N-Dodecyl Mercaptan is used in lubricant intermediates to produce additives as well as final components to improve lubricant performance in base oils and metal working fluids. Moreover Normal Dodecyl Mercaptan ( 1-dodecanethiol, lauryl mercaptan, NDDM) is used as reactants in the synthesis of antioxidants, which minimize undesirable effects from processes such as the stabilization of tin. n-Dodecyl mercaptan transfer constant in polymerization of methyl methacrylate This paper investigates the effect of n-dodecyl mercaptan (n-DDM) as a chain transfer agent on the molecular weight of poly(methyl methacrylate). The transfer constant of n-Dodecyl mercaptan was calculated at different temperatures; the activation energy and frequency factor for an Arrhenius equation of transfer constant were then obtained. Kinetics of the styrene emulsion polymerization using n‐dodecyl mercaptan as chain‐transfer agent The kinetics of the styrene emulsion polymerization using n‐dodecyl mercaptan as chain‐transfer agent was studied. n‐dodecyl mercaptan was found that the chain‐transfer agent (CTA) had no effect on polymerization rate but substantially affected the molecular weight distribution (MWD). The efficiency of the CTA in reducing the MWD was lowered by the mass‐transfer limitations. The process variables affecting CTA mass transfer were investigated. A mathematical model for the process was developed. The outputs of the model include monomer conversion, particle diameter, number of polymer particles, and number‐average and weight‐average molecular weights. The model was validated by fitting the experimental data. N-Dodecyl mercaptan is not soluble in water, slightly soluble in light alcohols and soluble in styrene and most organic solvents. N-Dodecyl Mercaptan is used in lubricant intermediate to produce additives and final components. At the same time is it also used for polymers and rubber applications. N-Dodecyl Mercaptan is used in lubricant intermediates to produce additives as well as final components to improve lubricant performance in base oils and metal working fluids. Moreover Normal Dodecyl Mercaptan ( 1-dodecanethiol, lauryl mercaptan, NDDM) is used as reactants in the synthesis of antioxidants, which minimize undesirable effects from processes such as the stabilization of tin.
N-DODECYL MERCAPTANE
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol; Dimethylolpropane; 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol; 2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol; Neopentanediol; Neopentylene glycol; Dimethyltrimethylene glycol; Hydroxypivalyl alcohol; 1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane; 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dihydroxypropane; NPG; cas no: 126-30-7
Neem Yağı
NEEM OIL; neem oil india; hindi nimba oil india; margosa oil india; neemba oil; azadirachta indica seed oil india CAS NO:8002-65-1
Nelumbo nucifera
nelumbo nucifera flower cera; lotus flower cera; lotus-white flower cera; nelumbo speciosa flower cera; nymphaea nelumbo flower cera; wax obtained from the flowers of nelumbo nucifera, nymphaeaceae CAS NO:85085-51-4
NEM – N-ethylmorpholine
SYNONYMS Morpholine, 4-ethyl-;Ethylmorpholine;N-Ethylmorfolin;N-ethyl morpholine;N-ethyl-morpholine;4-ethyl-morpholine CAS NO:100-74-3
NEO HELIOPAN 303
Neo Heliopan 303 is a safe and effective UVB absorber.
Neo Heliopan 303 acts as an effective oil-soluble and liquid UVB absorber.


CAS Number: 6197-30-4
EC Number: 228-250-8
INCI name: Octocrylene
USAN: Octocrylene
Chemical names: 2-Ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate
2-Ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl acrylate
CAS Name: 2-Cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester
Chemical Composition: 2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl acrylate
Empirical Formula: C24H27NO2



SYNONYMS:
2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylprop-2-enoate, Octocrylene, Octocrilene, Uvinul N-539,



Neo Heliopan 303 is an organic compound used as an ingredient in sunscreens and cosmetics.
Neo Heliopan 303 is an ester formed by the Knoevenagel condensation of 2-ethylhexyl cyanoacetate with benzophenone.
Neo Heliopan 303 is a viscous, oily liquid that is clear and colorless.


Neo Heliopan 303 is approved world-wide.
Concentration maximum varies according to local legislation
Neo Heliopan 303 is a safe and effective UVB absorber.


Neo Heliopan 303 acts as an effective oil-soluble and liquid UVB absorber.
Neo Heliopan 303 provides UV protection for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
Neo Heliopan 303 offers additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.


Neo Heliopan 303 acts as a very good solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.
Neo Heliopan 303 is suitable for the formulation of water-resistant sunscreen products.
Neo Heliopan 303 is an effective oil soluble and liquid UVB absorber offering additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.


Neo Heliopan 303 is an excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.
Neo Heliopan 303 is a condition at 20°C clear, light yellow to yellow viscous liquid
Neo Heliopan 303 has faint odor (comparable to standard)


Neo Heliopan 303 is oil-soluble.
Neo Heliopan 303 is a effective liquid UVB absorber which shows significant protection in the shorter UVA-II range (320 to 340 nm).
Maximum absorption of Neo Heliopan 303 is at around 303 nm with an UV absorbance of min. 340.


Neo Heliopan 303 has excellent photostability.
Neo Heliopan 303 can improve the photostability of Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane.
Neo Heliopan 303 is suitable Vegan according to Symrise policy.


Neo Heliopan 303 is halal & Kosher status available on request.
Neo Heliopan 303 is a high-quality sunscreen that provides broad-spectrum protection against both UVA and UVB rays.
Neo Heliopan 303 is water-resistant and suitable for all skin types.
This sunscreen, Neo Heliopan 303, is formulated with advanced ingredients to help protect your skin from sun damage and premature aging.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN 303:
Neo Heliopan 303 is used Sun care (Sun protection, After-sun & Self-tanning)>Sun protection.
Recommended use levels of Neo Heliopan 303: Approved world-wide. Concentration maximum varies according to local legislation.
Neo Heliopan 303 is used as an effective oil soluble and liquid UVB absorber for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.


Neo Heliopan 303 offers additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.
Neo Heliopan 303 possesses very good solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.
Neo Heliopan 303 is suitable for the formulation of water-resistant sunscreen products.


Uses of Neo Heliopan 303: Sun care (Sun protection, After-sun, Self-tanning).
Neo Heliopan 303 uses the extended conjugation of the acrylate portion of the molecule to absorb UVB and short-wave UVA (ultraviolet) rays with wavelengths from 280 to 320 nm, protecting the skin from direct DNA damage.


The ethylhexanol portion is a fatty alcohol, adding emollient and oil-like (water resistant) properties.
Group of Neo Heliopan 303: Personal Care; Cosmetic Raw Materials; Sunscreen Actives.
Neo Heliopan 303 is used as an effective oil soluble and liquid UVB absorber for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.


Neo Heliopan 303 offers additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.
Neo Heliopan 303 possesses very good solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.
Neo Heliopan 303 is suitable for the formulation of water-resistant sunscreen products.


Neo Heliopan 303 is used as an effective oil soluble and liquid UVB absorber for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
Neo Heliopan 303 offers additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.
Neo Heliopan 303 possesses very good solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.


Neo Heliopan 303 is suitable for the formulation of water-resistant sunscreen products.
Neo Heliopan 303 is used solvent for solid sunscreens. UV absorber for plastics and paints.



BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN 303:
Neo Heliopan 303 is an effective oil soluble and liquid UVB absorber offering additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.
Maximum absorption of Neo Heliopan 303 is at 303nm

Neo Heliopan 303 is suitable for a wide variety of cosmetic applications
The oil soluble UVB filter is ideal for the formulation of water-resistant sunscreen products
Neo Heliopan 303 is an excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers



PROPERTIES OF NEO HELIOPAN 303:
Neo Heliopan 303 is a clear yellow viscous liquid, bp0.9 205-209°. fp -10°. d25 1.05. uv max: 303 nm.
Neo Heliopan 303 is miscible in methanol, n-butanol, ethyl acetate, mineral oil, hexane, toluene.
Neo Heliopan 303 is immiscible in water.



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN 303:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens protections
*UVB absorber



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN 303:
• Neo Heliopan 303 is an effective oil soluble and liquid UVB absorber which shows significant protection in the shorter UV-A II range (320 to 340 nm).
Maximum absorption of Neo Heliopan 303 is at around 303 nm with an UV absorbance (E 1% ) of min. 340.
• Neo Heliopan 303 has an excellent photostability itself and can improve the in vitro photostability of Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane.
• Neo Heliopan 303 is easily to incorporate into emulsions and suitable for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
Cold processing of sunscreen products is possible.
• Neo Heliopan 303 is used in combination with other UV-B absorbers to formulate high SPF sunscreen products.
• The oil soluble UVB filter is ideal to formulate waterproof sunscreen products because of its
very high resistance to water wash-off.
• Neo Heliopan 303 is an excellent solvent for crystalline and oil-soluble UV absorbers and cosmetic ingredients.
• Approved world-wide.
Concentration maximum varies according to local legislation.
• Neo Heliopan 303 is a safe and effective UVB absorber.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN 303:
CAS No.: 6197-30-4
EINECS: 228-250-8
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 361.5 g/mol
INCI name: Octocrylene
USAN: Octocrylene
Chemical names: 2-Ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-2-propenoate
2-Ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl acrylate
Empirical Formula: C24H27NO2
Assay (GLC) %: min. 98
Single impurity >0.5%: not detectable
Sum of impurities >2.0%: not detectable
Relative density (D25/25): 1.045 – 1.055
Relative density (D20/4): 1.046 – 1.056

Refractive Index (n20/D): 1.561 – 1.571
Specific extinction E 1% ,
in methanol λ max. 303 nm: 340 – 369
Solubility at 20°C in: Readily soluble in most cosmetic oils except mineral oil and glycols.
Shelf life and storage conditions: 36 months in the original, unopened container, dry, at 5 to 40°C.
Boiling point: bp0.9 205-209°
Absorption maximum: uv max: 303 nm
Density: d25 1.05
Chemical formula: C24H27NO2
Molar mass: 361.48 g/mol
Density: 1.05 g/cm3
Melting point: 14 °C (57 °F; 287 K)
Boiling point: 218 °C (424 °F; 491 K) at 1.5 mmHg



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN 303:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN 303:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN 303:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN 303:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN 303:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN 303:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available


NEO HELIOPAN 357
Neo Heliopan 357 is an organic molecule and an oil-soluble ingredient used in sunscreen products to absorb the full spectrum of UVA rays.
Neo Heliopan 357 is an oil-soluble substance used in sunscreen products to absorb the full spectrum of UVA rays.


CAS Number: 70356-09-1
EC Number: 274-581-6
MDL NO: MFCD22421631
UV-A absorber: oil soluble
INCI name: Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
USAN: Avobenzone
Chemical Composition: 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-3-(4-tert.-butylphenyl)propan-1,3-dione
Chemical names: 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-3-(4-tert.-butyl phenyl)propan-1,3-dione
Empirical Formula: C20H22O3



SYNONYMS:
1-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-propanedione, 3-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propane-1,3-dione, butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane,



Neo Heliopan 357 is a condition at 20°C white to pale yellow powder
Neo Heliopan 357 has weakly aromatic, no effect on finished product (comparable to standard)
Neo Heliopan 357 is a very effective UVA I absorber for a wide range of applications.


Neo Heliopan 357 is an oil soluble, crystalline powder.
Neo Heliopan 357 is an organic molecule and an oil-soluble ingredient used in sunscreen products to absorb the full spectrum of UVA rays.
Neo Heliopan 357 is an oil-soluble substance used in sunscreen products to absorb the full spectrum of UVA rays.


Neo Heliopan 357 is a dibenzoylmethane derivative.
Neo Heliopan 357 exists in its ground state as a mixture of enol and keto forms, favoring chelated enol.
This enol form is stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen-bonding within the β-diketone.


The ability to absorb ultraviolet light over a wider range of wavelengths than most other sunscreen agents has led to their use in many commercial preparations marketed as "broad spectrum" sunscreens.
Neo Heliopan 357 has an absorption maximum of 357nm.


Neo Heliopan 357 is an oil soluble ingredient used in sunscreens.
Neo Heliopan 357 has the ability to absorb ultraviolet light over a wider range of wavelengths and provide protection from the sun.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN 357:
Neo Heliopan 357 acts as an effective UVA absorber.
Neo Heliopan 357 should be used in association with effective UVB absorbers to achieve formulations with broad-spectrum UV protection.
Neo Heliopan 357 is used in sun care formulations.


Neo Heliopan 357 is a synthetic ultraviolet absorber.
Neo Heliopan 357 is a good absorber of UV-A (>320nm) type ultraviolet, can block full band of uva (320~400nm), and is an efficient broad-spectrum oil-soluble UVA filter, compounded with other UVB sunscreens, can provide all UVA and UVB protection, photo-induced.


Neo Heliopan 357 is used to prevent skin cancer.
Neo Heliopan 357 acts as an effective UVA absorber for wide range of applications.
Neo Heliopan 357 should be used in association with effective UVB absorbers to achieve formulations with broad-spectrum protection.
Neo Heliopan 357 is used in sun care formulations



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN 357:
• The most important UV-A filter in the world.
• Highly effective with a maximum absorption at 357 nm with a specific extinction (E 1% ) of about 1100 and with
additional absorbing properties in the UVA II spectrum.
• Neo Heliopan 357 is an oil soluble, crystalline powder with a slight aromatic odor.
Adequate solubility in the formulation must be ensured in order to avoid recrystallization of the Neo Heliopan 357.
The UV filters Neo Heliopan AV, E1000, 303, OS, HMS and certain emollients are excellent solvents.
• Neo Heliopan 357 should be used in association with effective UVB absorbers to achieve formulations with
broad-spectrum protection.
• In combination with the water soluble UVA II absorber Neo Heliopan AP very broad spectrum UVA protection
products can be formulated
• Approved world-wide.
Concentration maximum varies according to local legislation.
• Neo Heliopan 357 is a safe and effective UVA absorber. Safety and efficacy studies are available on request.



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN 357:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens protections
*UVA Absorber



PROPERTIES OF NEO HELIOPAN 357:
Neo Heliopan 357 is a whitish to yellowish crystalline powder with a weak odor, dissolving in isopropanol, dimethyl sulfoxide, decyl oleate, capric acid/caprylic, triglycerides and other oils.
Neo Heliopan 357 is not soluble in water.

Neo Heliopan 357 is a dibenzoylmethane derivative.
Neo Heliopan 357 exists in the ground state as a mixture of the enol and keto forms, favoring the chelated enol.
This enol form is stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen-bonding within the β-diketone.

Neo Heliopan 357's ability to absorb ultraviolet light over a wider range of wavelengths than many other sunscreen agents has led to its use in many commercial preparations marketed as "broad spectrum" sunscreens.
Neo Heliopan 357 has an absorption maximum of 357 nm



VARIOUS OF NEO HELIOPAN 357:
As an enolate, Neo Heliopan 357 forms with heavy metal ions (such as Fe3+) colored complexes, and chelating agents can be added to suppress them.
Stearates, aluminum, magnesium and zinc salts can lead to poorly soluble precipitates.
Manufacturers also recommend to avoid the inclusion of iron and ferric salts, heavy metals, formaldehyde donors and PABA and PABA esters.

Neo Heliopan 357 in sunscreen may stain clothes yellow-orange and make them sticky if washed in iron-rich water, as it reacts with iron to produce rust.
The damage can be undone with a rust remover or stain remover
The staining properties of sunblock made with Neo Heliopan 357 are particularly noticeable on fiberglass boats with white gelcoat.



STABILITY OF NEO HELIOPAN 357:
Neo Heliopan 357 is sensitive to the properties of the solvent, being relatively stable in polar protic solvents and unstable in nonpolar environments.
Also, when Neo Heliopan 357 is irradiated with UVA light, it generates a triplet excited state in the keto form which can either cause the Neo Heliopan 357 to degrade or it can transfer energy to biological targets and cause deleterious effects.

Neo Heliopan 357 has been shown to degrade significantly in light, resulting in less protection over time.
The UV-A light in a day of sunlight in a temperate climate is sufficient to break down most of the compound.

Data presented to the Food and Drug Administration by the Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association indicates a −36% change in Neo Heliopan 357's UV absorbance following one hour of exposure to sunlight.
For this reason, in sunscreen products, Neo Heliopan 357 is always formulated together with a photostabilizer, such as octocrylene.

Other photostabilizers include:
*Neo Heliopan 357 (USAN Enzacamene)
*Tinosorb S (USAN Bemotrizinol, INCI Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine)
*Tinosorb M (USAN Bisoctrizole, INCI Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl Tetramethylbutylphenol)
*Butyloctyl Salicylate (Tradename HallBrite BHB)
*Hexadecyl Benzoate
*Butyloctyl Benzoate
*HallBrite PSF (INCI Undecylcrylene DimethiconeE)
*Mexoryl SX (USAN Ecamsule, INCI Terephthalylidene Dicamphor Sulfonic Acid)
*Synoxyl HSS (INCI Trimethoxybenzylidene Pentanedione)
*Corapan TQ (INCI Diethylhexyl 2,6-Naphthalate)
*Parsol SLX (INCI Polysilicone-15)
*Oxynex ST (INCI Diethylhexyl Syringylidene Malonate
*Polycrylene (INCI Polyester-8)
*SolaStay S1 (INCI Ethylhexyl Methoxycrylene)
*Octyl Salicylate (INCI Ethylhexyl Salicylate)

Complexing Neo Heliopan 357 with cyclodextrins may also increase its photostability.
Formulations of Neo Heliopan 357 with hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin have shown significant reduction in photo-induced degradation, as well as decreased transdermal penetration of the UV absorber when used in high concentrations.

The photostability of Neo Heliopan 357 is further increased when sunscreens are formulated with antioxidant compounds.
Mangiferin, glutathione, ubiquinone, vitamin C, vitamin E, beta-carotene and trans-resveratrol have all demonstrated some ability to protect Neo Heliopan 357 from photodegradation.

The stability and efficacy of Neo Heliopan 357 seems to continue to increase as a greater amount of antioxidants are added to the sunscreen.
According to some studies, "the most effective sunscreens contain Neo Heliopan 357 and titanium dioxide."

Neo Heliopan 357 can degrade faster in light in combination with mineral UV absorbers like zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, though with the right coating of the mineral particles this reaction can be reduced.
A manganese doped titanium dioxide may be better than undoped titanium dioxide to improve Neo Heliopan 357's stability

Neo Heliopan 357 also reacts with boron trifluoride to form a stable crystalline complex that is highly fluorescent under UV irradiation.
The emission color of the crystals depends on the molecular packing of the boron Neo Heliopan 357 complex.

The photoluminescence may also be altered by mechanical force in the solid state, resulting in a phenomenon called "mechanochromic luminescence".
The altered emission color recovers itself slowly at room temperature or more swiftly at higher temperatures.

Absorbance spectrum:
Neo Heliopan 357 has a peak absorbance around 360 nm when dissolved.
The peak may shift slightly depending on the solvent.



IMPORTANT ADVICE OF NEO HELIOPAN 357 FOR FORMULATIONS:
When formulating with Neo Heliopan 357 a chelating agent should be added to the oil phase of the emulsion to avoid the formation of colored complexes with free metal ions such as iron.
The use of formaldehyde doning preservative systems, or preservation systems with reactive methylene groups, should be avoided since these species react with Neo Heliopan 357 at temperatures above 30°C.

This results in loss of preservation in the formulation.
The combination of Neo Heliopan 357 and Zinc
Oxide can interact to form a complex which may precipitate out.

Neo Heliopan 303, Neo Heliopan BMT and
Corapan TQ (Diethylhexyl 2,6-Naphthalate) can
improve the photostability of Neo Heliopan 357.



HISTORY OF NEO HELIOPAN 357:
Neo Heliopan 357 was patented in 1973 and was approved in the EU in 1978.
Neo Heliopan 357 was approved by the FDA in 1988.
As of 2021, the FDA announced that they do not support Neo Heliopan 357 as being generally recognized as safe and effective (GRASE) citing the need for additional safety data.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN 357:
CAS No.: 70356-09-1
EINECS: 274-581-6
UV-A absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 310.4 g/mol
INCI name: Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
USAN: Avobenzone
Chemical names: 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-3-(4-tert.-butyl phenyl)propan-1,3-dione
Empirical Formula: C20H22O3
Assay (GLC) %: 95.0 – 100.0
Single impurity >3.0%: not detectable
Sum of impurities >4.5%: not detectable

Loss on drying (USP)%: max. 0.5
Melting point °C: 81.0 – 86.0
Specific extinction E 1% ,
in methanol λ max. 357 nm: 1100.0 – 1210.0
Shelf life and storage conditions: 36 months in the original, unopened container, dry, at 5 to 40°C
CAS NO: 70356-09-1
Molecular Formula: C20H22O3
Molecular weight: 310.387
EINECS NO: 274-581-6
MDL NO: MFCD22421631



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN 357:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN 357:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN 357:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN 357:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN 357:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN 357:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available

NEO HELIOPAN AP
Neo Heliopan AP is a highly effective and photostable UVA II absorber.
Neo Heliopan AP is a highly effective UVA ii absorber with a UV absorbance.


CAS Number: 180898-37-7
EC Number: 429-750-0
UV-A absorber: water soluble
Molecular Weight: 674.59 g/mol
INCI name: Disodium Phenyl Dibenzimidazole Tetrasulfonate
Chemical names: 2,2’-(1,4-Phenylene) bis-[1H-benzimidazole-4, 6-disulfonic
acid], disodium salt
Chemical Composition: 2,2’-(1,4-Phenylene) bis-[1H-benzimidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid], disodium salt
Empirical Formula: C20H12N4Na2O12S4



SYNONYMS:
Disodium Bisdisulizole, Disodium Phenyldibenzimidazoletetrasulfonate, Disodium 2,2′-(1,4-phenylene)bis(6-sulfo-1H-1,3-benzimidazole-4-sulfonate), Bisdisulizole disodium (USAN), 180898-37-7, Neo heliopan AP (TN), SCHEMBL269341, IPQNYPRUKKNNRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N, D06568, Phenyldibenzimidazole tetrasulfonate, disodium salt, Bisdisulizole disodium (INN), Bisimidazylates, 6-Sulfo-2-[4-(6-sulfo-4-sulfonato-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1H-benzimidazole-4-sulfonate disodium salt (IUPAC), 2,2′-(1,4-phenylene)-bis(1H-benzimidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid disodium salt), DISODIUM PHENYL DIBENZIMIDAZOLE TETRASULFONATE (INCI) [1], DPDT, 2,2'-(1,4-phenylene)bis(1H-benzo[d]imidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid), 1H-Benzimidazole-5,7-disulfonic acid, 2,2'-(1,4-phenylene) Sodium Salt, 1H-Benzimidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid, 2,2'-(1,4-phenylene) Sodium Salt, Bisdisulizole Sodium, Bisimidazylate Sodium Salt, Sodium Bisdisulizole, Disodium Phenyldibenzimidazoletetrasulfonate Sodium Salt, Neo Heliopan Sodium Salt, Neo Heliopan APC Sodium Salt, 2,2'-(1,4-phenylene)bis(1H-benzo[d]imidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid), Neo Heliopan AP, Bisdisulizole Disodium, 1H-Benzimidazole-5,7-disulfonic acid, 2,2'-(1,4-phenylene) Sodium Salt, 1H-Benzimidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid, 2,2'-(1,4-phenylene) Sodium Salt, Bisdisulizole Sodium, Bisimidazylate Sodium Salt, Sodium Bisdisulizole, Disodium Phenyldibenzimidazoletetrasulfonate Sodium Salt, Neo Heliopan Sodium Salt, Neo Heliopan APC Sodium Salt



Neo Heliopan AP is an electrolyte and therefore will have an effect upon the viscosity of carbomer-thickened emulsions or gels.
The addition of a non-carbomer derived thickening agent such as xanthan gum and its derivatives will increase the viscosity of the formulation.
If Neo Heliopan AP is combined with Zinc Oxide we recommend to disperse Neo Heliopan AP directly into the aqueous phase and then dissolve it by adding the neutralizing agent until a pH of about 5 is reached.


Neo Heliopan AP is a condition at 20°C yellow to dark yellow powder
Neo Heliopan AP has practically odorless (comparable to standard)
Neo Heliopan AP is a highly effective and photostable UVA II absorber.


Neo Heliopan AP forms water soluble salts with the addition of a base.
Neo Heliopan AP is a water-soluble organic compound known for its exceptional efficacy and photostability as a UVA II absorber.
Neo Heliopan AP exhibits a strong UV absorbance (1%/1cm) of at least 770 at approximately 335nm.


Neo Heliopan AP finds its application in sunscreens, where it effectively absorbs UVA rays.
Neo Heliopan AP is derived from benzimidazole.
Neo Heliopan AP is a water-soluble organic compound which is added to sunscreen products to absorb UVA rays.


This organic compound, Neo Heliopan AP, has an excellent safety profile including extremely low skin penetration.
Neo Heliopan AP is a highly effective UVA ii absorber with a UV absorbance
Neo Heliopan AP is a water-soluble organic compound that is added to sunscreens to absorb UVA rays.


Neo Heliopan AP is a water-soluble broad-spectrum UV absorber with an absorption maximum λ max in the UV-A range at 335 nm.
Neo Heliopan AP was approved as a sunscreen in Europe in 2000.
Neo Heliopan AP is marketed in sunscreen preparations in concentrations of up to 10 % in the European Union, Australia and New Zealand, South Africa, South Korea, China, the ASEAN and Mercosur countries; it is not approved in the USA and Japan.


In combination with oil-soluble UV B filters, such as octocrilene or enzacamen , Neo Heliopan AP causes an increase in the sun protection factor of approximately 40%.
As a relatively large (MW>600) and polar tetrasulfonic acid derivative, Neo Heliopan AP penetrates only very slightly into the skin and, due to its water solubility, can be formulated not only in O/W emulsions but also in clear aqueous sunscreen preparations such as gels and sprays.


Neo Heliopan AP is ultraviolet absorbent, absorbing wavelength between 290-370nm.
Neo Heliopan AP is water-soluble UVA protective agent, with good light stability, usually used in sunscreen and daily care products.
Neo Heliopan AP is a general chemical, with good storage and transportation stability, it is non-flammable and non-explosive, non-toxic and harmless.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN AP:
Neo Heliopan AP acts as an effective UVA II absorber.
Neo Heliopan AP is highly photostable, hygroscopic and compatible with ingredients and packaging.
In sun care formulations Neo Heliopan AP shows synergistic effects with oil-soluble UVB filters.


In combination with the UVA I absorber Neo Heliopan AP very broad spectrum UVA protection products can be formulated.
Neo Heliopan AP forms water soluble salts with the addition of a base.
Neo Heliopan AP possesses an excellent safety profile including extremely low skin penetration.


Neo Heliopan AP provides UV protection and it is suitable for water-based transparent sunscreen products such as gels or clear sprays.
Neo Heliopan AP is a retinoid that is used as a topical photoprotective agent.
Neo Heliopan AP is water-soluble and can be absorbed through the skin.


Neo Heliopan AP also has antioxidant activity, which may help to protect against ultraviolet light-induced skin damage.
Neo Heliopan AP protects against 320-350 nm with peak at 335 nm.
Neo Heliopan AP is water-soluble.


Neo Heliopan AP is approved for worldwide use at 10% except in the US.
Neo Heliopan AP is a water-soluble organic compound that is added to sunscreens to absorb UVA rays.
This long-named molecule is a chemical sunscreen agent that protects the skin from the UVA II rays (320-350 nm mainly) with a peak absorbance at 335 nm.


Unlike most other sunscreen filters, it is not oil, but water-soluble helping formulators to create less greasy sunscreens.
Neo Heliopan AP also has a good safety profile with very low skin penetration and is approved up to 10% in the EU and pretty much everywhere else except for the United States (due to old and bad FDA sunscreen regulations).



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN AP:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens protections
*UVA Absorber



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN AP:
• Neo Heliopan AP is a highly effective and photostable UVA II absorber with an UV absorbance ( E 1%) of min 770 at around 335 nm which forms water soluble salts with the addition of a base.
• Neo Heliopan AP is practically odorless, has an excellent stability and is compatible with other ingredients and packaging
• In sun care formulations Neo Heliopan AP shows synergistic effects with oil-soluble UVB filters
• In combination with the UVA I absorber Neo Heliopan AP very broad spectrum UVA protection products can be formulated
• Neo Heliopan AP has an excellent safety profile including extremely low skin penetration
• Neo Heliopan AP is suitable for water-based transparent sunscreen products such as gels or clear sprays
• Waterproof sunscreens can be formulated
• Neo Heliopan AP is fluorescent on exposure to UV light but this can be quenched by the application of Troxerutin.
• Approved up to 10% in: Europe, Australia, Mercosur, South Africa, China, Taiwan, South Korea and the ASEAN
states (further information under the legislation part page 08/09).
• Neo Heliopan AP is a safe and effective UVA absorber.



MANUFACTURING OF NEO HELIOPAN AP:
Purified 1,2-phenylenediamine is dissolved in concentrated sulfuric acid and chlorosulfonic acid is added dropwise.
The mixture is heated briefly to 120 °C while evolving hydrogen chloride , then cooled to 70 °C and terephthalic acid is added.

After further heating to 180 °C while evolving HCl, the mixture is cooled to 80 °C and poured onto ice, whereupon the tetrasulfonic acid precipitates in crystalline form.

For purification, Neo Heliopan AP is dissolved in sodium hydroxide solution and boiled with activated carbon .
When sulfuric acid is added, Neo Heliopan AP is obtained as a symmetrical di-4,6-sulfonate in 99% purity.

The reaction of o -phenylenediamine with terephthalic acid and chlorosulfonic acid at 110–120 °C and a reaction time of 10 to 15 hours yields Neo Heliopan AP in 98% purity after repeated recrystallization.
The Neo Heliopan AP thus obtained contains small amounts of tetrasulfonic acid and trisulfonic acid, which are asymmetrically sulfonated on one side in the 4,5-position, as byproducts, which do not represent problematic impurities.



CHARACTERISTICS OF NEO HELIOPAN AP:
Neo Heliopan AP is an odorless, yellow, finely crystalline, highly hygroscopic solid which dissolves in water up to 12% as the disodium salt of the underlying tetrasulfonic acid .

However , when bases such as triethanolamine (TEA) are added, the tetrasulfonate dissolves very well in water at room temperature.
Neo Heliopan AP, as a triethanolamine salt in water, has a UV absorption under standard conditions (1% solution, 1 cm layer thickness) E 1%/1cm of approximately 770 at a wavelength of approximately 335 nm in the UVA II range (320–340 nm).
The absorption spectrum of Neo Heliopan AP is relatively broad and extends from the shorter-wave UVB range (290–320 nm) to the UVA I range (340–400 nm).



PREPARATION OF NEUTRALIZED AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF NEO HELIOPAN AP:
Disperse Neo Heliopan AP in water with stirring.
The amount of water used in this step may not exceed 2/3 of the residual scheduled quantity.
Neutralize the dispersion up to the needed pH value* while stirring thoroughly, at the end of the neutralizing process add the base slowly, as solubilizing of residual Neo Heliopan AP may take some time.

The neutralized solution must be nearly clear.
Fill up to 100% with water and stir until homogeneous.

*In aqueous solutions with high concentration of Neo Heliopan AP, the pH value preventing recrystallization of Neo Heliopan AP vary with the used neutralization agent:
Biotive L- Arginine: 6.2 – 6.5
Triethanolamine: 7.0 – 8.0
Sodium Hydroxide: 7.0 – 8.0



IMPORTANT ADVICE OF NEO HELIOPAN AP FOR FORMULATIONS:
Neo Heliopan AP is a fine yellow powder.
The free acid is virtually insoluble in water.
By the addition of a base such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or triethanolamine the water soluble salts will be formed.

Neo Heliopan AP can be added non-neutralized to the aqueous phase of the formulation, addition of a neutralization base with vigorous stirring will form the salt which then dissolves into the aqueous phase.

Neo Heliopan AP can be also added as aqueous pre-mix.
In finished formulations Neo Heliopan AP is stable in a wide pH range (5.0 –9.0) without incurring the risk of crystallization.

Care has to be taken when Neo Heliopan AP is used in the presence of quaternary ammonium salts since complexes may form.
Tocopherol is known to incur discoloration problems in a number of formulations; therefore we recommend the usage of tocopheryl acetate when formulating with Neo Heliopan AP.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN AP:
CAS No.: 180898-37-7
ELINCS: 429-750-0
UV-A absorber: water soluble
Molecular Weight: 674.59 g/mol
INCI name: Disodium Phenyl Dibenzimidazole Tetrasulfonate
Chemical names: 2,2’-(1,4-Phenylene) bis-[1H-benzimidazole-4, 6-disulfonic
acid], disodium salt
Empirical Formula: C20H12N4Na2O12S4
Assay (HPLC; Sum of 3 isomers) %: min. 96.0
Non volatile residue %: min. 97.0
Flash point °C: <100

Specific extinction E 1% ,
in water as sodium salt at λ max. 335 nm: min. 770
Solubility of Neo Heliopan® AP at 20°C in: Ethanol 96 Vol% <0.1%
Water (as free acid) 1%
Water (as Arginine salt) 15%
Water (as sodium salt) 12%
not soluble in oil
Shelf life and storage conditions: 36 months in the original,
unopened container, dry, at 5 to 40°C.
Physical State: Solid

Storage: Store at -20°C
Molecular Weight: 674.6 g/mol
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 16
Rotatable Bond Count: 6
Exact Mass: 673.91299509 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 673.91299509 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 279 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 42
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 1280

Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 3
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Compound Name: Bisdisulizole (Neo Heliopan AP)
Synonyms: 2,2'-(1,4-phenylene)bis(1H-benzo[d]imidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid)
CAS#: 170864-82-1
Alternate CAS#: 180898-37-7 (Disodium Salt)

Molecular Formula: C20H14N4O12S4
Molecular Weight: 630.59 g/mol
CAS#: 180898-37-7
Appearance: Yellow to dark yellow
Assay: 99.64%
Storage: Cool and dry place
Shelf Life: 2 Years
CAS#: 180898-37-7
MDL No.: MFCD19705197
PSA: 314.02 Ų

LogP: 5.40
Appearance: Yellow fine powder
Sensitivity: Hygroscopic
Solubility: DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
Storage Condition: Store at RT
CAS#: 180898-37-7
Molar Mass: 674.57 g/mol
State of Aggregation: Firmly
Melting Point: > 280°C
Solubility: Soluble in water (12% at 20°C)



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN AP:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN AP:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN AP:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN AP:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN AP:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN AP:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available


NEO HELIOPAN AV
Neo Heliopan AV is highly effective UVB absorber with a specific extinction of min. 830 at around 308 nm in methanol and has additional absorption in the shorter UVA-II range (320 to 340 nm)
Neo Heliopan AV also acts as a very good solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.


CAS Number: 5466-77-3
EC Number: 226-775-7
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 290.44 g/mol
INCI name: Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
USAN: Octinoxate
INCI Name: ETHYLHEXYL METHOXYCINNAMATE
Chemical Composition: 2-Ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate
Chemical names: 2-Ethylhexyl p-Methoxycinnamae
Empirical Formula: C18H26O3



SYNONYMS:
Neo Heliopan Hydro, Eusolex 232, Parsol HS, Octinoxate, Parsol MCX, Parsol MOX, 2-Ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate, 2-Ethylhexyl-4-methoxycinnamate, 2-Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, Escalol 557, Neo heliopan AV, Neo heliopan, type AV, Octyl methoxy cinnamate, 2-Ethylhexyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate, NSC 26466, Sunscreen AV, Uvinul MC 80, UvinulT MC 80 N, 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-, 2-ethylhexyl ester, Parsol MCX, 2-Ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate, Neo Heliopan AV, Sunscreen AV, 2-Ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, Ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate, Octyl 4-methoxycinnamate, Octyl p-methoxycinnamate, Parsol MCX-SA, Escalol 557, p-Methoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, Uvinul 3088, Eusolex 2292, Uvinul MC 80, Octinoxate, Uvinul MC 80N, Octyl methoxycinnamate, 4-Methoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, Parsol MOX, Tinosorb OMC, Escalol 557T, NSC 26466, Escalol 557NB, Uvinul MC 90, Jeescreen OMC, Sun Caps 664, Solarom OMC, Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, 2-Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, Nomcort TAB-R, Nomcort TAB, Uvinal MC 80, 2-Ethylhexyl3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate, Uninul MC 80, Parsol MVX, 83834-59-7, 226-775-7, 2-ETHYLHEXYL 4-METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL P-METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL TRANS-4-METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-ETHYLHEXYL-P-METHOXYCINNAMATE, 2-PROPENOIC ACID, 3-(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER, 2-PROPENOIC ACID, 3-(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER, (2E)-, 2-PROPENOIC ACID, 3-(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER, (E)-, 4-METHOXYCINNAMIC ACID 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER, ESCALOL 557, ESCALOL 557NB, ESCALOL 557T, ETHYLHEXYL METHOXYCINNAMATE, ETHYLHEXYL P-METHOXYCINNAMATE, ETHYLHEXYL P-METHOXYCINNAMATE [VANDF], EUSOLEX 2292, EUSOLEX UV-PEARLS OMC, JEESCREEN OMC, NEO HELIOPAN AV, NSC-26466, OCINOXATE, OCTINOXATE [HSDB], OCTINOXATE [INN], OCTINOXATE [MART.], OCTINOXATE [ORANGE BOOK], OCTINOXATE [USAN], OCTINOXATE [USP MONOGRAPH], OCTINOXATE [USP-RS], OCTINOXATE [VANDF], OCTINOXATE [WHO-DD], OCTYL 4-METHOXYCINNAMATE, OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE, OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE [MI], OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE [VANDF], OCTYL P-METHOXYCINNAMATE, OCTYLMETHOXYCINNAMATE, PARSOL, PARSOL MCX, PARSOL MCX-SA, PARSOL MOX, P-METHOXYCINNAMIC ACID 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER, SHADE UVAGUARD COMPONENT OCTINOXATE, SOLAROM OMC, SUN CAPS 664, SUNSCREEN AV, TINOSORB OMC, UVINUL 3088, UVINUL MC 80, UVINUL MC 80N, UVINUL MC 90, UVINUL MC80



Neo Heliopan AV is a highly effective, oil-soluble and liquid UVB absorber for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
Neo Heliopan AV offers additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum and UV protection.
Neo Heliopan AV also acts as a very good solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.


Neo Heliopan AV is suitable for the formulation of water-resistant sunscreen products.
Neo Heliopan AV is world-wide approved.
Neo Heliopan AV is a condition at 20°C clear, colorless to light yellow liquid.


Neo Heliopan AV has practically odorless (comparable to standard).
Neo Heliopan AV is oil-soluble
Neo Heliopan AV is highly effective UVB absorber with a specific extinction of min. 830 at around 308 nm in methanol and has additional absorption in the shorter UVA-II range (320 to 340 nm)


Neo Heliopan AV is excellent solvent for crystalline and oil-soluble UV absorbers such as Neo Heliopan® 357, BMT, BB, MBC as well as Ethylhexyl Triazone, Diethylhexyl Butamido Triazone and Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate
Neo Heliopan AV is suitable Vegan according to Symrise policy.


Neo Heliopan AV is halal & Kosher status available on request.
Neo Heliopan AV is a highly effective, liquid UVB absorber that is oil-soluble.
Neo Heliopan AV is an excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers and is approved world-wide.


Neo Heliopan AV is an effective oil-soluble liquid UVB absorber for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
Neo Heliopan AV provides additional absorption in the shortwave UVA spectrum and UV protection.
Neo Heliopan AV is a highly effective, liquid UVB absorber that is oil-soluble.


Neo Heliopan AV is an excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers and is approved world-wide.
Neo Heliopan AV, also known as Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, is a common ingredient in many sunscreens and other skincare products.
Neo Heliopan AV is a clear, colorless liquid that is derived from natural sources, such as cinnamon leaves.


Neo Heliopan AV is also known for its trade names such as Eusolex 2292, and Uvinul MC80.
Neo Heliopan AV is a highly effective, liquid UVB absorber that is oil-soluble.
Neo Heliopan AV is an excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers and is approved world-wide.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN AV:
Neo Heliopan AV's primary use is in sunscreens and other cosmetics to absorb UV-B rays from the sun, protecting the skin from damage.
Neo Heliopan AV is also used to reduce the appearance of scars after surgery.
Neo Heliopan AV is used in sunscreens because of its ability to absorb UVB radiation from the sun, which can cause sunburn and skin damage.


Neo Heliopan AV is also used in other skincare products because of its ability to improve the texture and appearance of the skin.
Neo Heliopan AV is used as an effective oil soluble and liquid UVB absorber with a specific extinction (E 1% / 1cm) of min. 830 at 308nm in Methanol and has additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.


Neo Heliopan AV is used in a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
Neo Heliopan AV offers additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum and UV protection.
Neo Heliopan AV also acts as a very good solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.


Neo Heliopan AV is suitable for the formulation of water-resistant sunscreen products.
Neo Heliopan AV is a UVB absorbing agent used in products such as sunscreens and cosmetic creams, lotions, lipsticks, hair care products, sun oils and some insect repellents.


Further research may identify additional product or industrial usages of Neo Heliopan AV.
Neo Heliopan AV is used as an effective oil soluble and liquid UVB absorber with a specific extinction (E 1% / 1cm) of min. 830 at 308nm in Methanol and has additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.


Neo Heliopan AV is used in a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
Neo Heliopan AV offers additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum and UV protection.
Neo Heliopan AV also acts as a very good solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.


Neo Heliopan AV is suitable for the formulation of water-resistant sunscreen products.
Neo Heliopan AV is a used UVB absorber that is oil soluble and virtually odorless.
Neo Heliopan AV is suitable for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.


Neo Heliopan AV remains a liquid at temperatures as low as -10°C.
Neo Heliopan AV may increase FPS when used in combination with other UV filters.
Ideal for formulating water-resistant sun protection products


Neo Heliopan AV is an excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.
Neo Heliopan AV is approved worldwide.
Maximum concentration varies according to local legislation


Neo Heliopan AV is a safe and effective UVB absorber.
Neo Heliopan AV is a high-quality sunscreen that provides advanced sun protection against UVA and UVB rays.
Neo Heliopan AV is specially formulated to protect the skin from sun damage and premature aging.
Neo Heliopan AV is lightweight, non-greasy, and suitable for daily use.



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN AV:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens protections
*UVB Absorber



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN AV:
• Neo Heliopan AV is a highly effective UVB absorber with a specific extinction (E 1% ) of min. 830 at around
308 nm in Methanol and has additional absorption in the shorter UV-A II range (320 to 340 nm).
• Neo Heliopan AV is oil soluble and virtually odorless and suitable for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
• Neo Heliopan AV is an excellent absorber for UV broad spectrum protection and also for water resistant products.
• The absorber is excellent compatible with cosmetic ingredients and easily to incorporate into emulsions; cold
processing is possible.
• Neo Heliopan AV is an excellent solvent for crystalline and oil-soluble UV absorbers.
• Neo Heliopan AV has a moderate photostability, but when used at 2% together with 5% Neo Heliopan® 357 and other UVB filters both filters are relatively photostable.
• Neo Heliopan AV is approved world-wide.
Concentration maximum varies according to local legislation.
• Neo Heliopan AV is a safe and effective UVB absorber. Safety and efficacy studies are available on request.



FUNCTIONS OF NEO HELIOPAN AV:
Sunscreen Physical sunscreens work by deflecting or scattering UV rays.
Chemical sunscreens work by absorbing and dissipating the UV rays as heat.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN AV:
CAS No.: 5466-77-3
EINECS: 226-775-7
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 290.44 g/mol
INCI name: Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
USAN: Octinoxate
Chemical names: 2-Ethylhexyl p-Methoxycinnamae
Empirical Formula: C18H26O3
Assay (GLC) %: min. 98
Single impurity >0.5%: not detectable
Sum of impurities >2.0%: not detectable
Butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) %: 0.05 – 0.10
Relative density (D25/25): 1.005 – 1.013

Relative density (D20/4): 1.007 – 1.014
Refractive Index (n20/D): 1.543 – 1.547
Specific extinction E 1% ,
in methanol λ max. 307/308 nm: min. 830
Solubility at 20°C in: Readily soluble in most cosmetic oils except glycols.
Shelf life and storage conditions: 36 months in the original,
unopened container, dry, at 5 to 40°C.
InChI: InChI=1S/C18H26O3/c1-4-6-7-15(5-2)14-21-18(19)13-10-16-8-11-17(20-3)12-9-16/h8-13,15H,4-7,14H2,1-3H3
InChIKey: InChIKey=YBGZDTIWKVFICR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: C(=CC(OCC(CCCC)CC)=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1
Canonical SMILES: O=C(OCC(CC)CCCC)C=CC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1
CAS Name: 2-Ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate
Molecular Formula: C18H26O3
Molecular Mass: 290.40



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN AV:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN AV:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN AV:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN AV:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN AV:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN AV:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available


NEO HELIOPAN BB
Neo Heliopan BB is a pale-yellow colored solid soluble in most organic solvents.
Neo Heliopan BB also occurs naturally in many different kinds of plants.


CAS Number: 131-57-7
EC Number: 205-031-5
UV-A/UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 228.26 g/mol
INCI name: Benzophenone-3
USAN: Oxybenzone
Chemical Composition: 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
Chemical names: 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
Empirical Formula: C14H12O3



SYNONYMS:
(2-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methanone, Oxybenzone, Benzophenone-3, 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, Methanone, (2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)phenyl-, Benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-, Advastab 45, Anuvex, Benzophenone-3, Chimassorb 90, Cyasorb uv 9, Cyasorb uv 9 light absorber, Mob, Oxybenzon, Spectra-sorb UV 9, Sunscreen UV-15, Uvinul M 40, Uvinul 9, Uvistat 24, UF 3, UV 9, 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 4-Methoxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone, MOD, Syntase 62, USAF cy-9, (2-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)phenylmethanone, NCI-C60957, NSC-7778, 2-Benzoyl-5-methoxyphenol, Escalol 567, Eusolex 4360, HMBP, Neo heliopan BB, Ongrostab HMB



Neo Heliopan BB is a broad spectrum solar filter active with maximal UV absorbance (UV/A) in the range of 320-400 nm.
Neo Heliopan BB is an oil soluble filter
Neo Heliopan BB, also known as benzophenone-3 is an organic compound that belongs to a class of aromatic ketones.


Neo Heliopan BB is a pale-yellow colored solid soluble in most organic solvents.
Neo Heliopan BB also occurs naturally in many different kinds of plants.
Neo Heliopan BB is widely used in the manufacturing of things like plastics, toys, furniture finishes, etc.


Benzophenone-3 is also known as Neo Heliopan BB.
Neo Heliopan BB is naturally occurring UV protectant.
But Neo Heliopan BB is commercially produced.


Neo Heliopan BB is used ultraviolet light absorber and stabilizer, esp in plastics and paints.
Neo Heliopan BB is used in sun care products.
Neo Heliopan BB can be used up to 0.5% as a light stabilizer for cosmetic formulations.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN BB:
Neo Heliopan BB is a white or pale yellow powder.
Neo Heliopan BB is used mostly in the formulation of nail polishes and enamels, but can also be used in bath products, makeup products, hair products, sunscreens and skin care products to protect cosmetics and personal care products from deterioration by absorbing, reflecting, or scattering UV rays.


When used as a sunscreen ingredient, Neo Heliopan BB protects the skin from UV rays.
Neo Heliopan BB is an active ingredient with properties to absorb harmful UV radiation.
Exposure to harmful UV radiation causes series of changes in the formation of skin protein and adversely affects to the skin structure, which may lead to the formation of fine line and wrinkles, in turn, premature aging of the skin.


Moreover, Neo Heliopan BB causes sunburn which may be painful at times.
Neo Heliopan BB absorbs these harmful rays and protects the skin from damage.
Neo Heliopan BB is known to reduce wrinkles, fine lines, and dark spots formed on the skin due to photoaging.


Neo Heliopan BB works in dual ways, first, it helps the skin protect against harmful or damaging sun rays and secondly, in cosmetic products to protect the product from deterioration due to exposure to the sun.
Neo Heliopan BB stabilizes the complex formula of the product and also colored products.


Neo Heliopan BB is mainly used in formulations of sunscreens, color cosmetics, and fragrances for other cosmetic products.
Neo Heliopan BB has a unique quality of absorbing and dissipating harmful UVA and UVB rays when applied to the skin.
This allows Neo Heliopan BB to protect the surface from UVB rays and the layers underneath from UVA.


Neo Heliopan BB stabilizes the product by its protective effect from sunlight allowing it the product to have a longer shelf life.
Neo Heliopan BB is also used in products such as sunscreen, lotions, nail polish, hair care, photo paper and lipstick.
Neo Heliopan BB is used in plastics as an ultraviolet light absorber and stabilizer.


Neo Heliopan BB is used, along with other benzophenones, in sunscreens, hair sprays, and cosmetics because they help prevent potential damage from sunlight exposure.
Neo Heliopan BB is also found, as a stabilizer in concentrations up to 1%, in nail polishes.


Neo Heliopan BB can also be used as a photostabilizer for synthetic resins.
Neo Heliopan BB can leach from food packaging, and is widely used as photo-initiators to activate a chemical that dries ink faster.
Despite its photoprotective qualities, much controversy surrounds Neo Heliopan BB because of possible negative hormonal and photoallergenic effects, leading many countries to regulate use in sunscreen products.


A chemical sunscreen agent that absorbs UVB and short UVA rays (280-350nm) with Neo Heliopan BB's peak protection at 288 nm.
Unlike many other chemical sunscreens, Neo Heliopan BB is highly stable but its UV absorbing abilities are weak so it always has to be combined with other sunscreen agents for proper protection.


More often than not, Neo Heliopan BB's used as a photostabilizer rather than a proper sunscreen agent as it can protect formulas nicely from UV damage.
Neo Heliopan BB is a widely used chemical compound in cosmetics and sunscreens.


Neo Heliopan BB's chemical formula is C14H12O3.
This organic UV filter, Neo Heliopan BB, serves as a sunblock agent, absorbing and dissipating harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays, particularly UVB and some UVA radiation.


Neo Heliopan BB helps protect the skin from sunburn and UV-induced damage, making it a common ingredient in sunscreens, lotions, and lip balms.
Neo Heliopan BB acts as an effective broad-spectrum absorber.
Neo Heliopan BB offers maximum protection in the short-wave UVB and UVA spectra.


Neo Heliopan BB is a condition at 20°C light yellow to yellow powder
Neo Heliopan BB has practically odorless (comparable to standard)
Neo Heliopan BB is oil-soluble.


Neo Heliopan BB is effective broad spectrum absorber with max. protection in the short-wave UVB and UVA spectra (UVB at approx. 285 nm, UVA at approx. 325 nm).
Neo Heliopan BB can be used up to 0.5% as a light stabilizer for cosmetic formulations.


Neo Heliopan BB is suitable Vegan according to Symrise policy.
Neo Heliopan BB is halal & Kosher status available on request.
Neo Heliopan BB is an effective oil-soluble broad spectrum absorber with protection in the short-wave UVB and UVA spectra.


Neo Heliopan BB is an effective oil-soluble broad spectrum absorber with protection in the short-wave UVB and UVA spectra.
Neo Heliopan BB is an organic compound belonging to the class of aromatic ketones known as benzophenones.
Neo Heliopan BB takes the form of pale-yellow crystals that are readily soluble in most organic solvents.


Neo Heliopan BB is widely used in sunscreen formulations, plastics, toys, furniture finishes, and other products to limit UV degradation.
In nature, Neo Heliopan BB can be found in various flowering plants (angiosperms).
Neo Heliopan BB was first synthesised in Germany by chemists König and Kostanecki in 1906.


-Sunscreen uses of Neo Heliopan BB:
Neo Heliopan BB provides a broad-spectrum ultraviolet coverage which includes UVB and short-wave UVA rays.
As a photoprotective agent, Neo Heliopan BB has an absorption profile spanning from 270 to 350 nm with absorption peaks at 288 and 350 nm.



WHAT IS NEO HELIOPAN BB USED FOR?
Neo Heliopan BB is a key ingredient in sunscreens and cosmetics.
Neo Heliopan BB's primary role is to protect the skin from the harmful effects of UV radiation.
Neo Heliopan BB absorbs UVB and some UVA rays, shielding the skin from sunburn and UV-induced damage.

Neo Heliopan BB is a popular choice in sunscreens due to its broad-spectrum UV protection capabilities.
Additionally, Neo Heliopan BB is used in various cosmetics like lip balms and moisturizers to provide UV protection and prevent sun damage, making it an essential component in the fight against skin aging and skin cancer caused by excessive sun exposure.



ORIGIN OF NEO HELIOPAN BB:
Neo Heliopan BB is synthesized through esterification, where 3-benzoylbenzoic acid reacts with phenol, forming benzophenone-3 benzyl ester.
Subsequent hydrolysis breaks the ester bond, yielding the benzophenone-3 molecule.
Purification processes remove impurities, resulting in a white or pale yellow crystalline powder,Neo Heliopan BB, used in the cosmetic industry.



WHAT DOES NEO HELIOPAN BB DO IN A FORMULATION?
*Uv absorber
*Uv filter



SAFETY PROFILE OF NEO HELIOPAN BB:
Safety profile
Neo Heliopan BB has raised concerns about potential toxicity and environmental impact.
Consequently, some consumers and researchers advocate for alternative UV filters in sunscreen formulations.



ALTERNATIVES OF NEO HELIOPAN BB:
*TITANIUM DIOXIDE,
*ZINC OXIDE



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN BB:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens protections
*UVA/UVB Absorber



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN BB:
• Neo Heliopan BB is an effective broad spectrum absorber with max. protection in the short-wave UVB and UVA spectra (UVB at approx. 285 nm, UVA at approx. 325 nm).
• Neo Heliopan BB is an oil soluble, fine-crystalline powder and practically odorless.
Adequate solubility in the formulation must be ensured in order to avoid recrystallization of the Neo Heliopan BB.
The UV filters Neo Heliopan AV, E1000, 303, OS, HMS and certain emollients are excellent solvents.
• Neo Heliopan BB is an excellent co-absorber in combination with specific UVB absorbers (Neo Heliopan AV, E1000, OS, HMS, MBC or Hydro).
• In the USA often used in combination with Neo Heliopan AV, HMS and OS to achieve high SPFs.
• Neo Heliopan BB can be used up to 0.5% as a light stabilizer for cosmetic formulations.
• Approved world-wide.
Concentration maximum varies according to local legislation.
• Please note that formulations containing more than 0.5% Benzophenone-3 in the EU and in ASEAN states have to have the inscription “contains Oxybenzone” on the label.
• Neo Heliopan BB is a safe and effective UVA/UVB absorber.
st.



STRUCTURE AND ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF NEO HELIOPAN BB:
Being a conjugated molecule, Neo Heliopan BB absorbs light at lower energies than many aromatic molecules.
As in related compounds, the hydroxyl group is hydrogen bonded to the ketone.
This interaction contributes to Neo Heliopan BB's light-absorption properties.

At low temperatures, however, Neo Heliopan BB is possible to observe both the phosphorescence and the triplet-triplet absorption spectrum.
At 175 K the triplet lifetime is 24 ns.
The short lifetime has been attributed to a fast intramolecular hydrogen transfer between the oxygen of the C=O and the OH.



PRODUCTION OF NEO HELIOPAN BB:
Neo Heliopan BB is produced by the Friedel-Crafts reaction of benzoyl chloride with 3-methoxyphenol.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN BB:
CAS No.: 131-57-7
EINECS: 205-031-5
UV-A/UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 228.26 g/mol
INCI name: Benzophenone-3
USAN: Oxybenzone
Chemical names: 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
Empirical Formula: C14H12O3
Assay (HPLC) %: 97.0 – 103.0
Solidification point °C: min 62.0
Melting point °C: min. 62.5

Loss on drying %: max. 2.0
Specific Extinction E 1% in Methanol (λ max. 321 - 327 nm): min. 400
Shelf Life and Storage Conditions: 36 months in the original,
unopened container, dry, at 5 to 40°C
Chemical Formula: C₁₄H₁₂O₃
Molar Mass: 228.247 g·mol⁻¹
Appearance: Pale yellow crystals
Density: 1.20 g/cm³
Melting Point: 62 to 65 °C (144 to 149 °F; 335 to 338 K)
Boiling Point: 224 to 227 °C (435 to 441 °F; 497 to 500 K)
Acidity (pKa): 7.6 (in H₂O)
Solubility: Insoluble in water



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN BB:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN BB:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN BB:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN BB:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.


HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN BB:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN BB:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available

NEO HELIOPAN BMT
Neo Heliopan BMT is suitable Vegan.
Neo Heliopan BMT has slight aromatic (comparable to standard)


CAS Number: 187393-00-6
EC Number: 425-950-7
UV-A/UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 627.8 g/mol
INCI name: Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine
Chemical names: 2,2‘-[6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl]
bis{5-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]phenol}
INCI: Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine
Empirical Formula: C38H49N3O5



Neo Heliopan BMT is a condition at 20°C light yellow to yellow powder
Neo Heliopan BMT has slight aromatic (comparable to standard)
Neo Heliopan BMT is oil-soluble.


Neo Heliopan BMT is very effective and photostable broad spectrum absorber for a wide range of applications.
Maximum absorbance of Neo Heliopan BMT in isopropanol are at 310 nm, with a minimum specific extinction of 720 and at 340 nm, with a minimum specific extinction of 790 respectively


Neo Heliopan BMT is synergistic effect with UVB and UVA filters (SPF booster) and especially recommended for formulating sunscreens which shall meet the requirements of UVA/UVB balance due to its broad spectrum absorption.
Neo Heliopan BMT is suitable Vegan.


Neo Heliopan BMT is halal & Kosher status available on request.
Neo Heliopan BMT is a very effective broad spectrum UVA/UVB absorber for a wide range of applications.
Neo Heliopan BMT is oil soluble and especially recommended for formulating sunscreens which meet the requirements of UVA/UVB Balance.


Neo Heliopan BMT is a very effective and photostable broad spectrum absorber for a wide range of applications.
Maximum absorbance of Neo Heliopan BMT in isopropanol are at 310 nm, with a minimum specific extinction of 720 and at 340 nm, with a minimum specific extinction of 790 respectively.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN BMT:
Neo Heliopan BMT has a synergistic effect with UVB and UVA filters (SPF booster) and is especially recommended for formulating sunscreens which shall meet the requirements of UVA/UVB Balance due to its broad-spectrum absorption.


Neo Heliopan BMT acts as a UVA and UVB Broad Spectrum absorber.
Neo Heliopan BMT offers characteristics such as ease of formulation and ability to photostabilize other UV filters.
Neo Heliopan BMT shows very good compatibility with cosmetic ingredients and other UV filters.


Neo Heliopan BMT is used in anti-aging formulas and sun protection products.
Neo Heliopan BMT is a very effective broad spectrum UVA/UVB absorber for a wide range of applications.
Neo Heliopan BMT is oil soluble and especially recommended for formulating sunscreens which meet the requirements of UVA/UVB Balance.



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN BMT:
• Neo Heliopan BMT is a very effective and photostable broad spectrum absorber for a wide range of applications.
• Maximum absorbance of Neo Heliopan BMT in isopropanol are at 310 nm, with a minimum specific extinction of 720 and at 340 nm, with a minimum specific extinction of 790 respectively.
• Neo Heliopan BMT is an oil soluble, crystalline powder with a slight aromatic odor.
Adequate solubility in the formulation must be ensured in order to avoid recrystallization of the Neo Heliopan BMT.
The UV filters Neo Heliopan E1000, 303, OS, HMS and certain emollients e.g. Corapan TQ (Diethylhexyl 2,6-Naphthalate) are excellent solvents.
• Neo Heliopan BMT has a synergistic effect with UV-B and UV-A filters (SPF booster) and is especially recommended for formulating sunscreens which shall meet the requirements of UVA/UVB Balance due to its broad spectrum
absorption.
• Approved to be used up to 10% in Europe, Switzerland, Australia, Mexico, Mercosur, ASEAN states, China, India,
Taiwan and South Korea.
Approved in Japan up to 3% in rinse-off and leave-on products.
• Neo Heliopan BMT is a safe and effective UVA/UVB broad spectrum absorber.



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN BMT:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens protections
*UVA/UVB Absorber



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN BMT:
CAS No.: 187393-00-6
ELINCS: 425-950-7
UV-A/UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 627.8 g/mol
INCI name: Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine
Chemical names: 2,2‘-[6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl]
bis{5-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]phenol}
Empirical Formula: C38H49N3O5
Assay (HPLC) %: 98.0 – 100.0
Sum of impurities %: max. 2.0
Loss on drying (USP)%: max. 0.5
Specific extinction E 1% ,
in isopropanol λ max. 337 - 343 nm: min. 790
λ max. 307 - 313 nm: min. 720
Shelf life and storage conditions: 24 months in the original, unopened container, dry, at 5 to 40°C.



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN BMT:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN BMT:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN BMT:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN BMT:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN BMT:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN BMT:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available


NEO HELIOPAN E1000
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a fairly new sun filter, apart from that, it is used in many cosmetic products.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a highly effective UVB absorber with UV protection.


CAS Number: 71617-10-2
EC Number: 275-702-5
MDL number: MFCD00583856
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 248.35 g/mol
INCI name: Isoamyl p-Methoxycinnamate
Chemical names: Isoamyl p-Methoxycinnamate
Isoamyl 2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-Propenoate
Empirical Formula: C15H20O3



SYNONYMS:
4-Methoxycinnamic acid, isoamyl ester, AI3-05552, Amiloxate Isopentyl p-methoxycinnamate, Neo Heliopan E1000, Neo Heliopan E1000, Amyloxate, Isopentyl p-methoxycinnamate, Amiloxate, 71617-10-2, Isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate, Isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate, Isopentyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate, ISOPENTYL-4-METHOXYCINNAMATE, Isopentyl p-methoxycinnamate, ISOAMYL METHOXYCINNAMATE, 155339-66-5, NSC-408332, 3-methylbutyl (E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate, (E)-isopentyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate, isoamyl-p-methoxycinnamate, E-1000, 376KTP06K8, 4-Methoxycinnamic acid, isoamyl ester, NCGC00159435-02, 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 3-methylbutyl ester, 3-methylbutyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate, Amiloxate [USAN], Neo Heliopan E1000, DTXSID1046055, 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-, 3-methylbutyl ester, Amiloxate [USAN:USP], UNII-376KTP06K8, EINECS 275-702-5, MFCD00583856, Neo Heliopan (TN), BRN 3132627, Amiloxate (USP/INN), AMILOXATE [INN], AMILOXATE [MI], AI3-05552, AMILOXATE [MART.], E 1000, EC 275-702-5, AMILOXATE [USP-RS], AMILOXATE [WHO-DD], 3-Methylbutyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate, SCHEMBL15764, 3-10-00-00850 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), AMILOXATE [USP IMPURITY], CHEMBL1476782, DTXCID9026055, 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid 3-methylbutyl ester, AMILOXATE [USP MONOGRAPH], CHEBI:135982, UBNYRXMKIIGMKK-RMKNXTFCSA-N, DTXSID301349309, 4-Methoxycinnamic acid-isoamyl ester, Tox21_111666, NSC408332, s3218, AKOS015913998, AKOS025310783, 1ST3423, CS-W012670, DB11207, HY-W011954, NSC 408332, isopentyl-4-methoxycinnamate, AldrichCPR, NCGC00159435-03, BS-49548, DA-54393, CAS-71617-10-2, D02904, Isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate, analytical standard, SBI-0654197.0001, EN300-7363198, A837260, EN300-18004835, SR-01000201509, SR-01000201509-1, 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, isoamyl ester, 3-Methylbutyl (2E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate, 3-methylbutyl (2E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate, BRD-K37851352-001-01-0, Q17012246, Z212714982, Amiloxate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard, 2-Benzoic acid, 2-propenoic acid, 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-methylbutyl ester



Neo Heliopan E1000, a substance used as a chemical sun filter, can also be called "Isopentyl 4-methoxycinnamate" and Amiloxate.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a clear, colorless, oily substance with the chemical formula (C₁₅H₂₀O₃).
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a natural substance obtained from cinnamon leaves.


Neo Heliopan E1000 provides protection against UVA and UVB.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a fairly new sun filter, apart from that, it is used in many cosmetic products.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a highly effective UVB absorber with UV protection.


Neo Heliopan E1000 is an excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.
Neo Heliopan E1000 offers additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is suitable for the formulation of water resistant sunscreen products.


Neo Heliopan E1000 is an organic compound that absorbs ultraviolet (UV) light.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a chemical ultraviolet filter.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a fat-soluble transparent liquid from colorless to yellowish.


Neo Heliopan E1000 refers to semi-synthetic compounds. Isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate is identical to natural.
Neo Heliopan E1000 adsorbs type B ultraviolet radiation.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is an ingredient in some sunscreens.


Neo Heliopan E1000 is an absorber of ultraviolet B radiation.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is an ester of isoamyl alcohol and p-methoxycinnamic acid.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is an EMA-approved chemical UV-filter found in over-the-counter sunscreen products at concentrations up to 10%m.


Neo Heliopan E1000 is often referred to as isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate or isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a cinnamic acid derivative with an anti-inflammatory activity.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
In Europe, Neo Heliopan E1000 is an approved UV filter, which means the ingredient can be added to sunscreen products that are designed to protect the skin from the sun.
In Europe, sunscreen products are considered cosmetic products. In the United States, sunscreen products are Over-the-Counter (OTC) drugs and only certain ingredients have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in these products.


In assessing sunscreen active ingredients, the FDA reviews both safety and efficacy.
The safety and efficacy of Neo Heliopan E1000 has not yet been reviewed for sunscreen use by the FDA and it cannot be used in sunscreen drug products.
For cosmetics in the United States, Neo Heliopan E1000 can be used as a UV light absorber.


In this case, Neo Heliopan E1000 serves to protect the product from deterioration by absorbing, reflecting, or scattering UV light.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a condition at 20°C clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid
Neo Heliopan E1000 has slight odor, no effect on the finished product (comparable to standard)


Neo Heliopan E1000 is oil-soluble.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is highly effective UVB absorber with a specific extinction of min. 980 at around 308 nm in methanol and has additional absorption in the shorter UVA-II range (320 to 340 nm).


Neo Heliopan E1000 is excellent solvent for crystalline and oil-soluble UV absorbers such as Neo Heliopan 357, BMT, BB, MBC as well as Ethylhexyl Triazone, Diethylhexyl Butamido Triazone and Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is suitable Vegan according to Symrise policy.


Neo Heliopan E1000 is halal & Kosher status available on request.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a highly effective oil-soluble, fluid UVB absorber offering additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is an excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.


Neo Heliopan E1000 is an oil-soluble, chemical sunscreen agent that protects in the UVB (290-320 nm) range with a peak absorbance at 310 nm and with some additional protection in the UVA II (320-340nm) range.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a newer generation UV filter that is approved up to 10% in the EU, but not (yet) available in the US due to impossible FDA regulations.


Neo Heliopan E1000 is a highly effective oil-soluble, fluid UVB absorber offering additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is an excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a fairly new sun filter, apart from that, it is used in many cosmetic products.


Neo Heliopan E1000 is used in cream, pre- and after-sun lotion, body milk, foundation, hair spray, face and body spray, fluid, serum, oil, sunscreen gel, CC cream, BB cream.
Neo Heliopan E1000 has slight odor, no effect on the finished product (comparable to standard)



APPLICATIONS OF NEO HELIOPAN E1000 IN COSMETICS:
Neo Heliopan E1000 has the ability to absorb ultraviolet light in the UVB wavelength range, as well as in the range of 320-340 nm, which corresponds to UVA rays.
When applied to the skin, Neo Heliopan E1000 protects against sunburn, skin photoaging, and the development of melanoma and other skin cancers caused by overexposure to ultraviolet radiation.

Neo Heliopan E1000 also has an anti-inflammatory, calming effect and reduces swelling even in small doses.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is used to protect children's, sensitive and atopic skin in combination with physical filters.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a safe component; very few cases of allergic reactions have been described (only in case of individual intolerance).

Neo Heliopan E1000 has synergy with fat-soluble chemical filters.
Neo Heliopan E1000 is absolutely safe for use, as confirmed by toxicological and dermatological tests.
Neo Heliopan E1000 can be used to solubilize fat-soluble crystalline UV filters.
Neo Heliopan E1000 shows synergy with another filter: phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid.



FUNCTIONS OF NEO HELIOPAN E1000 IN COSMETICS PRODUCTS:
*LIGHT STABILIZER
Protecting the cosmetic product from deterioration effects of light

*UV ABSORBER
Neo Heliopan E1000 protects the cosmetic product from damage caused by UV light

*UV FILTER
Neo Heliopan E1000 protects skin or hair from harmful UV radiation



ORIGIN OF NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
Neo Heliopan E1000 is synthetic



OCCURRENCE OF NEO HELIOPAN E1000 IN COSMETICS:
As a UV filter in sunscreens and other cosmetics with UV protection (care products, decorative cosmetics); as a UV absorber for the protection of eg fragrances, colourants and active ingredients in the product and also for the protection of plastic packaging



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens
*protections
*absorption
*UVB Absorber



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
• Neo Heliopan E1000 is a highly effective UVB absorber with a specific extinction (E 1% ) of min. 980 at around 308 nm in Methanol and has additional absorption in the shorter UV-A II range (320 to 340 nm).
• Neo Heliopan E1000 is oil soluble and virtually odorless and suitable for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
• Neo Heliopan E1000 is an excellent absorber for UV broad spectrum protection and also for water resistant products.
• The absorber, Neo Heliopan E1000, is excellent compatible with cosmetic ingredients and easily to incorporate into emulsions; cold processing is possible.
• Neo Heliopan E1000 is an excellent solvent for crystalline and oil-soluble UV absorbers.
• Neo Heliopan E1000 is has a moderate photostability, but when used at 2% together with 5% Neo Heliopan® 357 and other UVB filters both filters are relatively photostable.
• Approved up to 10% in: Europe, Australia, Mercosur, ASEAN states, China, Taiwan, South Korea and South Africa (further information under the legislation part page 08/09).
• Neo Heliopan E1000 is a safe and effective UVB absorber.



PROPERTIES OF NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
Neo Heliopan E1000 adsorbs UVB radiation
Neo Heliopan E1000 is suitable for a wide range of cosmetic products
Neo Heliopan E1000 is an excellent solubilizer for solid UV filters

Neo Heliopan E1000 is an SPF booster
Neo Heliopan E1000 is ideal for preparing waterproof sunscreens
Neo Heliopan E1000 is not photostable



BACKGROUND INFORMATION OF NEO HELIOPAN E1000 ON USE IN COSMETICS:
Background information on use in cosmetics
Neo Heliopan E1000 is a soluble organic UV-B filter.
Neo Heliopan E1000 absorbs UV-B radiation from approximately 280 to 320 nm.

The maximum concentration of Neo Heliopan E1000 is 10 %.
UV filters minimise the undesired effects of UV radiation on the skin and are, therefore, an important component of sunscreens.
By protecting the skin against the dangerous sun radiation, they contribute towards preventing premature light-caused skin ageing and skin cancer.

In this connection a distinction is made between soluble organic UV filters and those based on mineral and / or organic pigments.
Whereas soluble organic UV filters absorb the UV radiation, transform it into heat and form an invisible protection shield in the upper skin layer, UV filters on the basis of pigments reflect, scatter and absorb the sun radiation already on the skin surface.

Organic UV filters absorb the energy of the ultraviolet part of the light in the range from approximately 280 to 400 nm.
In this connection the energy of the absorbed photon must correspond to the energy which is necessary to elevate the electron in the molecule of the filter substance from a low to a higher orbit.

When the electron falls back to its original orbit, the absorbed energy is either given off as heat or as radiation of a longer wavelength and hence rendered harmless.

The organic UV filters are distinguished, amongst others, by the position of the absorption area, the photostability, the solubility and the penetration capacity.
Depending on the wave range of the ultraviolet radiation which is absorbed by the UV filter, a distinction is made between UV-A, UV-B and broadband filters.



SCIENTIFIC FACTS OF NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
Neo Heliopan E1000, also referred to as Amiloxate, absorbs UV radiation which is an important cause of premature aging of the skin and in the development of melanoma and other forms of skin cancer.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
CAS No.: 71617-10-2
EINECS: 275-702-5
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 248.35 g/mol
INCI name: Isoamyl p-Methoxycinnamate
Chemical names: Isoamyl p-Methoxycinnamate
Isoamyl 2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-Propenoate
Empirical Formula: C15H20O3
Assay (GLC) %: min. 98
Relative density (D20/4): 1.038 – 1.042
Refractive Index (n20/D): 1.556 – 1.560
Specific extinction E 1% ,
in methanol λ max. 307/308 nm: min 980

Solubility at 20°C in: Readily soluble in most cosmetic oils except glycols.
Shelf life and storage conditions: 30 months in the original,
unopened container, dry, at 5 to 40°C.
Appearance: Colorless to yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Boiling Point: 362.00 to 363.00 °C @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Flash Point: 305.00 °F (151.60 °C) TCC (est)
logP (o/w): 4.393 (est)
Soluble in: Alcohol; Water, 4.858 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in: Water
Molecular Weight: 248.32 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 3.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 3

Rotatable Bond Count: 7
Exact Mass: 248.14124450 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 248.14124450 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 35.5 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 18
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 263
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 1
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN E1000:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available


NEO HELIOPAN HMS
Neo Heliopan HMS is an effective, liquid UVB absorber.
Neo Heliopan HMS is effective UVB absorber with an UV absorbance of min. 170 at 305 nm for various applications.


CAS Number: 118-56-9
EC Number: 204-260-8
MDL Number: MFCD00019377
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 262.2 g/mol
INCI name: Homosalate
USAN: Homosalate
Chemical names: 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexylsalicylate, Homomenthyl salicylate
Chemical Composition: 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexylsalicylate, Homomenthyl salicylate
Empirical Formula: C16H22O3



SYNONYMS:
Homomenthyl salicylateParsol® HMSNeo Heliopan HMSEusolex® HMSCoppertone3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl SalicylateHomosalate, Salicylic Acid 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl Ester, 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanol Salicylate, 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl salicylate, Eusolex HMS, Filtrosol A, Heliopan, Heliopan HMS, Heliophan, Homomenthyl Salicylate, Kemester, Kemester HMS, NSC 164918, Neo Heliopan, Neo Heliopan HMS, Parsol HMS, Uniderm Homsal, Benzoic acid,2-hydroxy-,3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester, Salicylic acid,3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester, Cyclohexanol,3,3,5-trimethyl-,salicylate, Heliophan, Homosalate, 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl salicylate, Heliopan, Homomenthyl salicylate, Filtrosol A, Kemester, Neo Heliopan, Eusolex HMS, Kemester HMS, Neo Heliopan HMS, Heliopan HMS, Uniderm Homsal, NSC 164918, Parsol HMS, 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate, Escalol HMS, 8045-71-4, 50610-40-7, 52253-93-7, 194304-23-9, 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate, Homosalate, Homosalate, 118-56-9, Homomenthyl salicylate, Coppertone, 3,3,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXYL SALICYLATE, Heliopan, Heliophan, Filtersol ''A'', 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate, m-Homomenthyl salicylate, Homosalatum, Homosalato, (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) 2-hydroxybenzoate, Caswell No. 482B, Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester, 52253-93-7, CCRIS 4885, NSC 164918, Metahomomenthyl salicylate, Homosalatum [INN-Latin], Homosalato [INN-Spanish], Salicylic acid, m-homomenthyl ester, EINECS 204-260-8, 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester, UNII-V06SV4M95S, Salicylic Acid 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl Ester, EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 076603, NSC-164918, V06SV4M95S, MFCD00019377, Homosalate [USAN:USP], DTXSID1026241, EC 204-260-8, Salicylic acid, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester, NCGC00091888-01, Homosalatum (INN-Latin), Homosalato (INN-Spanish), HOMOSALATE (MART.), HOMOSALATE [MART.], HOMOSALATE (USP-RS), HOMOSALATE [USP-RS], Homosalate (USAN:USP), DTXCID606241, Salicylic acid, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester (8CI), HOMOSALATE (USP IMPURITY), HOMOSALATE [USP IMPURITY], HOMOSALATE (USP MONOGRAPH), HOMOSALATE [USP MONOGRAPH], Filtrosol A, component of Coppertone, SR-05000001884, Homosalate, Kemester HMS, CAS-118-56-9, Homosalate; Salicylic acid 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester; 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl salicylate, Filtersol''A'', HOMOSALATE [MI], Homosalate (USP/INN), HOMOSALATE [INN], Prestwick1_001090, Prestwick2_001090, Prestwick3_001090, HOMOSALATE [USAN], HOMOSALATE [WHO-DD], SCHEMBL16207, BSPBio_001140, SPECTRUM1505020, SPBio_003030, BPBio1_001254, Sun Protection Facial SPF 50, CHEMBL1377575, CHEBI:91642, 3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl salicylate, HMS1571I22, HMS2093G22, HMS2098I22, HMS3715I22, Pharmakon1600-01505020, >98.0%,mixture of cis and trans, component of Coppertone (Salt/Mix), HY-B0928, 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexylsalicylate, Tox21_111174, Tox21_202109, Tox21_303082, NSC164918, NSC758908, s4572, AKOS015904082, Tox21_111174_1, 1ST3404, CCG-213330, DB11064, NSC-758908, NCGC00091888-02, NCGC00091888-03, NCGC00091888-04, NCGC00091888-05, NCGC00091888-06, NCGC00091888-09, NCGC00257063-01, NCGC00259658-01, AS-10409, DA-54062, SY051923, SBI-0206787.P001, AB00514041, NS00009551, Salicylic acid,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester, T2278, Benzoic acid, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester, D04450, E78223, AB00514041_02, EN300-7381967, A921433, J-519754, Q2260189, SR-05000001884-1, SR-05000001884-2, BRD-A34751532-001-03-6, BRD-A34751532-001-04-4, BRD-A34751532-001-06-9, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) ester, Homosalate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard, Homosalate, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material



Neo Heliopan HMS is oil-soluble.
Neo Heliopan HMS is effective UVB absorber with an UV absorbance of min. 170 at 305 nm for various applications.
Neo Heliopan HMS is effective solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers such as Neo Heliopan 357, BMT, BB, MBC as well as Ethylhexyl Triazone, Diethylhexyl Butamido Triazone and Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate.


Neo Heliopan HMS is suitable Vegan according to Symrise policy.
Neo Heliopan HMS is halal & Kosher status available on request.
Neo Heliopan HMS is an effective, liquid UVB absorber.


Neo Heliopan HMS is an effective solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.
Neo Heliopan HMS is oil soluble and can therefore be used in water-resistant sunscreens.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a condition at 20°C clear, colorless to light yellow liquid


Neo Heliopan HMS has slight minty odor (comparable to standard)
Neo Heliopan HMS appears as viscous or light yellow to slightly tan liquid or oil.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a benzoate ester and a member of phenols.


Neo Heliopan HMS derives from a salicylic acid.
Neo Heliopan HMS is an organic compound that belongs to salicylates.
Neo Heliopan HMS is an ester formed from salicylic acid and 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanol, a derivative of cyclohexanol.


Salicylates prevent direct skin exposure to the sun’s harmful rays by absorbing ultraviolet (UV) light.
Neo Heliopan HMS specifically absorbs short-wave UVB rays, which are associated with DNA damage and increased risk of skin cancer.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a common ingredient in many commercially available sunscreens.


There are no reported adverse effects from Neo Heliopan HMS.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a colorless liquid oil-soluble phenolic compound, an effective UVB filter (in a range of 295 to 315 nm wavelength), and solubilizer for other UV absorbers (including solid filters) enhancing the entire SPF of the formulation.


Neo Heliopan HMS is an ester of Homomenthol (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanol) with salicylic acid.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a liquid.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a homolog of menthyl salicylate.


Neo Heliopan HMS is viscous or light yellow to slightly tan liquid or oil.
Neo Heliopan HMS appears as viscous or light yellow to slightly tan liquid or oil.
Neo Heliopan HMS is an organic compound used in some sunscreens, it is used as a chemical UV filter, protecting the skin from sun damage.


Neo Heliopan HMS is an organic compound used in some sunscreens.
Neo Heliopan HMS is made by the Fischer–Speier esterification of salicylic acid and 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanol, the latter being a hydrogenated derivative of isophorone.


Contained in 45% of U.S. sunscreens, Neo Heliopan HMS is used as a chemical UV filter.
The salicylic acid portion of the molecule absorbs ultraviolet rays with a wavelength from 295 nm to 315 nm, protecting the skin from sun damage.
The hydrophobic trimethyl cyclohexyl group provides greasiness that prevents Neo Heliopan HMS from dissolving in water.


Neo Heliopan HMS appears as viscous or light yellow to slightly tan liquid or oil.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a benzoate ester and a member of phenols.
Neo Heliopan HMS is functionally related to a salicylic acid.


Neo Heliopan HMS is an organic compound that belongs to salicylates.
Neo Heliopan HMS is an ester formed from salicylic acid and 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanol, a derivative of cyclohexanol.
Salicylates prevent direct skin exposure to the sun’s harmful rays by absorbing ultraviolet (UV) light.


Neo Heliopan HMS specifically absorbs short-wave UVB rays, which are associated with DNA damage and increased risk of skin cancer.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a common ingredient in many commercially available sunscreens.
There are no reported adverse effects from Neo Heliopan HMS.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a natural product found in Camellia sinensis with data available.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
Application of Neo Heliopan HMS: sun care cosmetics, skin care, lip car.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a very good oil soluable sunscreen for sun care cosmetics.
Neo Heliopan HMS is widely used for all kinds of formulation.


Neo Heliopan HMS is an effective oil-soluble liquid UV-B absorber.
Neo Heliopan HMS is an excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers such as Avobezone or Ethylhexyl Triazone.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a high-performance sunscreen that offers broad-spectrum protection against UVA and UVB rays.


Neo Heliopan HMS's advanced formula is non-greasy, lightweight, and suitable for all skin types.
Neo Heliopan HMS is water-resistant and provides long-lasting protection for extended periods of time.
Neo Heliopan HMS is perfect for daily use to keep your skin safe from sun damage.


Neo Heliopan HMS acts as an effective UVB absorber.
Neo Heliopan HMS can be used in water-resistance sunscreens.
Neo Heliopan HMS is also an effective solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.


Neo Heliopan HMS acts as an effective UVB absorber with a UV absorbance (E 1%/1cm) of min. 170 at 305nm for various applications.
Neo Heliopan HMS is used for products with low and – in combination with other UV filters – high sun protection factors.
Neo Heliopan HMS is also an effective solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.


Neo Heliopan HMS can be used in water-resistance sunscreens.
Protecting skin from the UVB spectrum of damaging radiation, Neo Heliopan HMS minimizes the short- and long-term harmful effects of sun exposure.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a worldwide approved filter for sunscreens that can be combined with a wide range of liquid and solid filters.


Without reported adverse effects, Neo Heliopan HMS is one of the most popular and safe UV filters used in water-resistant sunscreens.
Neo Heliopan HMS is an effective UVB absorber with a UV absorbance (E 1% / 1cm) of min. 170 at 305nm for various applications.
Neo Heliopan HMS is used for products with low and – in combinations with other UV filters – high sun protection factors.


Neo Heliopan HMS is an effective solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers.
Neo Heliopan HMS is oil soluble and can therefore be used in water-resistant sunscreens.
Neo Heliopan HMS is approved worldwide.


Concentration maximum of Neo Heliopan HMS varies according to local legislation.
Neo Heliopan HMS is a safe and effective UVB absorber.
Application/Recommended for: Neo Heliopan HMS is used Sun care (Sun protection, After-sun & Self-tanning)>Sun protection.
Recommended use levels of Neo Heliopan HMS: Approved world-wide and concentration maximum varies according to local legislation.



FUNCTIONS OF NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
*UV filters
*UV absorber
*Sunscreen
*Fragrance



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens
*UVB Absorber



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
• Neo Heliopan HMS is an effective UVB absorber with an UV absorbance (E 1% ) of min. 170 at 305 nm for various applications.
• Neo Heliopan HMS is used for products with low and – in combination with other UV filters – high sun protection factors.
• Neo Heliopan HMS is easily to incorporate into emulsions and suitable for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
• Cold processing of sunscreen products possible.
• Neo Heliopan HMS is an effective solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers such as Neo Heliopan 357, BMT, BB, MBC as well as Ethylhexyl Triazone, Diethylhexyl Butamido Triazone and Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate.
• Neo Heliopan HMS is oil soluble and can therefore be used in water-resistant sunscreens.
• Neo Heliopan HMS is approved world-wide.
• Concentration maximum of Neo Heliopan HMS varies according to local legislation.
• Neo Heliopan HMS is a safe and effective UVB absorber.



REACTIVITY PROFILE OF NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
An ester and a phenol.
Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids.
Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products.
Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions.
Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
CAS No.: 118-56-9
EINECS: 204-260-8
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 262.2 g/mol
INCI name: Homosalate
USAN: Homosalate
Chemical names: 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexylsalicylate, Homomenthyl salicylate
Empirical Formula: C16H22O3
Relative density (D25/25): 1.049 – 1.053
Relative density (D20/4): 1.050 – 1.053
Refractive Index (n20/D): 1.516 – 1.519
Specific extinction E 1% , in methanol λ max. 305 nm: 170 – 180

Solubility at 20°C in: Readily soluble in most cosmetic oils except glycols.
Shelf life and storage conditions: 36 months in the original,
unopened container, dry, at 5 to 40°C.
Chemical Information:
CAS Number: 118-56-9
Molecular Formula: C16H22O3
Molecular Weight: 262.34 g/mol
Exact Mass: 262.34 g/mol
EC Number: 204-260-8
UNII: V06SV4M95S
NSC Number: 758908, 164918
DSSTox ID: DTXSID1026241
HS Code: 29182300

Physical Characteristics:
Appearance: Colorless transparent liquid; 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexylsalicylate
appears as a viscous or light yellow to slightly tan liquid or oil.
Density: 1.045-1.048 g/cm³ @ 25 °C
Boiling Point: 163 °C
Flash Point: 169 - 173 °C
Refractive Index: n20 1.516 to 1.518
Water Solubility: Vapor Pressure: 4.17E-05 mmHg at 25 °C
Melting Point: < -20 °C
Solubility in Water: 0.4 mg/L
Chemical Properties:
PSA (Polar Surface Area): 46.5 Ų
XLogP3: 5

Reactive Group: Esters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters,
Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters
Hazards:
Flash Point: 171 °C (340 °F; 444 K)
Storage:
Storage Condition: Light-resistant container
Air and Water Reactions:
This compound will hydrolyze under basic conditions.
Insoluble in water.
Molecular Properties:
Molecular Weight: 262.34 g/mol
Exact Mass: 262.15689456 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 262.15689456 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 5

Topological Polar Surface Area (PSA): 46.5 Ų
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 3
Rotatable Bond Count: 3
Heavy Atom Count: 19
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 324
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 2
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN HMS:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available


NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO
Neo Heliopan Hydro offers very good stability and UV protection.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is suitable for water-based transparent sunscreen products such as gels or clear sprays.


CAS Number: 27503-81-7
EC Number: 248-502-0
UV-B absorber: water soluble
Molecular Weight: 274.3 g/mol
INCI name: Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid
USAN: Ensulizole
Chemical Composition: 2-Phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid
Chemical names: 2-Phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid
Empirical Formula: C13H10N2O3S



SYNONYMS:
2-phenyl-1H-benzimidazol-5-sulfonic acid, 2-Phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, Ensulizole, 2-Phenyl-5-sulfobenzimidazole, Phenylbenzimidazolesulfonic acid,2-Phenyl-1H-Benzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, Eusolex 232, 2-Phenyl-5-Benzimidazolesulfonic acid, Neo Heliopan Hydro, Parsol HS, Novantisol



Neo Heliopan Hydro acts as a highly effective UVB absorber.
Neo Heliopan Hydro offers very good stability and UV protection.
Neo Heliopan Hydro exhibits very good photostability and safety profile.


It is the recommended pH value for finished products containing Neo Heliopan Hydro: 7.0 to 7.5 for TEA, NaOH, KOH and > 6.0 for L-Arginine.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is suitable for water-based transparent sunscreen products such as gels or clear sprays.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is water-soluble.


Neo Heliopan Hydro is highly effective UVB absorber with an UV absorbance of min. 920 at around 302 nm which forms water-soluble salts with the addition of a base.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is practically odorless, excellent stability, compatible with other ingredients and packaging.


Neo Heliopan Hydro is excellent photostability and safety profile.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is very suitable for water-based transparent sunscreen products such as gels or sprays as well as for creams and lotions.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is a highly effective water-soluble UVB absorber with a UV absorbance (E 1%/1cm) of min. 920 at around 302nm which forms water soluble salts with the addition of a base.


Neo Heliopan Hydro acts as a highly effective UVB absorber.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is a condition at 20°C white to light beige powder.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is neutral (comparable to standard).


Neo Heliopan Hydro is water-soluble
Neo Heliopan Hydro is highly effective UVB absorber with an UV absorbance of min. 920 at around 302 nm which forms water-soluble salts with the addition of a base.


Neo Heliopan Hydro is practically odorless, excellent stability, compatible with other ingredients and packaging.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is excellent photostability and safety profile.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is halal & Kosher status available on request.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
Neo Heliopan Hydro is very suitable for water-based transparent sunscreen products such as gels or sprays as well as for creams and lotions.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is suitable Vegan according to Symrise policy.
Neo Heliopan Hydro offers very good stability and compatible with other ingredients and packaging.


Neo Heliopan Hydro exhibits very good photostability and safety profile.
Neo Heliopan Hydro provides synergistic effects with oil soluble UV filters.
Neo Heliopan Hydro is suitable for water-based transparent sunscreen products such as gels or clear sprays as well as for creams and lotions.



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens
*UVB Absorber



PREPARATION OF NEUTRALIZED AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
Mix approx. two thirds of the neutralization agent with water and add Neo Heliopan Hydro.
Disperse the Neo Heliopan Hydro while stirring.
Neutralize the dispersion up to the needed pH value while stirring thoroughly.

At the end of the neutralizing process add the base slowly, as solubilizing of residual Neo Heliopan Hydro may
take some time.
The neutralized solution must be nearly clear.
Add the rest of needed water for the final percentage, stir until homogeneous.

*In the final formulation, the pH value preventing recrystallization of Neo Heliopan Hydro vary with the used
neutralization agent:
Biotive® L- Arginine: 6.2 – 6.8
Triethanolamine: 7.0 – 7.8
Sodium Hydroxide: 7.0 – 7.8



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
• Neo Heliopan Hydro is a highly effective UVB absorber with an UV absorbance (E 1% ) of min. 920 at around 302 nm which forms water soluble salts with the addition of a base.
• Neo Heliopan Hydro is practically odorless, has an excellent stability and is compatible with other ingredients and packaging.
• Neo Heliopan Hydro has an excellent photostability and safety profile.
• A large SPF increase could be reached by combining Hydro with oil soluble UV filters in sunscreen products.
Only a minimum of concentration of these combinations is necessary to achieve the desired SPF.
• Neo Heliopan Hydro is very suitable for water-based transparent sunscreen products such as gels or sprays.
• Neo Heliopan Hydro is possible to formulate waterproof sunscreen products with Hydro.
• Recommended pH value for finished products containing Neo Heliopan Hydro: 7.0 to 7.5 for TEA, NaOH, KOH
and > 6.0 for L-Arginine.
• Neo Heliopan Hydro is approved world-wide.
Concentration maximum varies according to local legislation.
• Neo Heliopan Hydro is a safe and effective UVB absorber.



IMPORTANT ADVICE OF NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO FOR FORMULATIONS:
Neo Heliopan Hydro is a fine crystalline powder.
The water solubility of the free acid is extremely small.
By the addition of a base such as sodium hydroxide or triethanolamine water soluble salts will be formed.

In general formulations containing Neo Heliopan Hydro should have a pH-value between 7.2 and 7.5 when neutralized with sodium hydroxide, triethanolamine
and potassium hydroxide as at pH values below 7.
Neo Heliopan Hydro may revert to its acid form and crystallization could result.

A pH value > 6.0 is possible if L-Arginine is used as neutralization agent.
Neo Heliopan Hydro can be added non-neutralized to the aqueous phase of the formulation, addition of a neutralization base with vigorous stirring will form the salt which then dissolves into the aqueous phase.
Neo Heliopan Hydro can be also added as aqueous pre-mix.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
CAS No.: 27503-81-7
EINECS: 248-502-0
UV-B absorber: water soluble
Molecular Weight: 274.3 g/mol
INCI name: Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid
USAN: Ensulizole
Chemical names: 2-Phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid
Empirical Formula: C13H10N2O3S
Assay (USP/NF) %: 98 – 102
Loss on drying %: max. 2
Melting point °C: >300

Specific extinction E 1%
1cm ,in water
as sodium salt at λ max. 302 nm: 920 – 990
Solubility of Neo Heliopan® Hydro as
sodium or triethanolamine salt at 20°C in: Ethanol / Isopropanol miscible
Water < 30%
Water / Ethanol (10 -50%) < 20%
Water / Isopropanol (10 – 50%) < 20%
not soluble in oil
Shelf life and storage conditions: 36 months in the original,
unopened container, dry, at 5 to 40°C.
Molecular form: C13H10N2O3S

Appearance: NA
Mol. Weight: 274.3
Storage: 2-8°C Refrigerator
Shipping Conditions: Ambient
Applications: NA
Molecular Formula: C13H10N2O3S
Molecular Weight: 274.30
CAS Registry Number: 27503-81-7
CAS Name: 2-Phenyl-1H-benzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid
Additional Names: phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid
INCI Names: PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID
Chemical Composition: 2-Phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.




FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.




EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN HYDRO:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available


NEO HELIOPAN MBC
Neo Heliopan MBC offers improved photostability.
Neo Heliopan MBC is a condition at 20°C pale white to white crystals


CAS Number: 36861-47-9
EC Number: 253-242-6
MDL Number: MFCD00209662
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 254.4 g/mol
INCI name: 4-Methylbenzylidene Camphor
Chemical names: 3-(4’-Methyl) benzylidene-bornan-2-one
Chemical Composition: 3-(4-methylbenzylidene)-d-1-camphor
Empirical Formula: C18H22O



SYNONYMS:
Neo Heliopan?MBC, MBC 95, 4'-Methylbenzylidene camphor, 1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylene]-Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 4-METHYLBENZYLIDENE CAMPHOR, 3-(4-METHYLBENZYLIDENE)CAMPHOR, 3-(4'-METHYL)BENZYLIDENE-BORNAN-2-ONE, 3-(4-METHYLZYLIDENE)-BRONAN-2-ONE, 3-(4-METHYLZYLIDENE)CAMPHOR, (3e)-1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, EUSOLEX(R) 6300, 4-Methylbenzylidenecamphor, 3-(4-methylbenzylidene)-d-camphor, (3Z)-1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, (1S,3E,4S)-1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, (1R,3E,4R)-1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 1,7,7-trimethyl-3-(p-tolylmethylene)norbornan-2-one, 3-(4-Methylbenzylidene)-DL-camphor, 4”-METHYLBENZYLIDENE CAMPHOR(MBC 95), NEO-HELIOPAN, METHYLBENZYLIDENECAMPHOR, MEXORYLSD, 3-(4-METHYLBENZYLIDINE)CAMPHOR, (+-)-1,7,7-Trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylene] bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, Contralum 6300, Zinc01481820, 1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylene]-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 4-mbc, enzacamene, eusolex 6300, neo heliopan mbc, parsol 500, uvinul mbc 95, 3-(4-Methylbenzylidene)camphor, 4-MBC, Enzacamene, Uvinul MBC 95, Parsol 500, Neo Heliopan MBC, Eusolex 6300, Enzacamene, Eusolex 6300, 4-MBC, Neo Heliopan MBC, Parsol 500, Uvinul MBC 95, MBC 95, MEXORYLSD, NEO-HELIOPAN, EUSOLEX(R) 6300, Neo Heliopan?MBC, METHYLBENZYLIDENECAMPHOR, 4-Methylbenzylidencamphor, 3-(4-METHYLZYLIDENE)CAMPHOR, 4-METHYLBENZYLIDENE CAMPHOR, 4'-Methylbenzylidene camphor, 3-(4-METHYLBENZYLIDEN)CAMPHOR, 3-(4-METHYLBENZYLIDINE)CAMPHOR, 3-(4-Methylbenzylidene)-camphor, 3-(4-mythylbenzylidene)-d-camphor, 3-(4-METHYLZYLIDENE)-BRONAN-2-ONE, 3-(4-Methylbenzylidene)-DL-camphor, 4''-METHYLBENZYLIDENE CAMPHOR(MBC 95), 3-(4'-METHYL)BENZYLIDENE-BORNAN-2-ONE, 1,7,7-trimethyl-3-(p-tolylmethylene)norbornan-2-one, 1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylene]-Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, (+-)-1,7,7-Trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylen]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-on, (2Z)-4,7,7-trimethyl-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one, (3e)-1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, (3Z)-1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, (1S,2Z,4R)-4,7,7-trimethyl-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanone, (1S,3E,4S)-1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, (1R,3E,4R)-1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 4-Methylbenzylidene camphor, 36861-47-9, Enzacamene, 4-Methylbenzylidenecamphor, 3-(4-Methylbenzylidene)camphor, 3-(4'-Methylbenzylidene)camphor, Enzacamene D-L form, 1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, METHYL BENZYLIDENE CAMPHOR, Methyl Benzylidene Camphor; 3-(4'-Methyl)benzylidene-bornan-2-one, 3-(4'-methyl)benzylidene-bornan-2-one, CHEMBL4297074, 38102-62-4, DA-30146, NS00009412, 4-Methylbenzylidene Camphor, 3-(4-Methylbenzylidene)-2-bornanone, Enzacamene



Neo Heliopan MBC is a highly effective oil-soluble UVB absorber and has additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.
Neo Heliopan MBC acts as a highly effective UVB absorber.
Neo Heliopan MBC exhibits additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.


Neo Heliopan MBC offers improved photostability.
Neo Heliopan MBC is a condition at 20°C pale white to white crystals
Neo Heliopan MBC has slight odor, no effect on the finished product (comparable to standard)


Neo Heliopan MBC is oil-soluble
Neo Heliopan MBC is highly effective UVB absorber with a specific extinction of min. 930 at around 299 nm in methanol and has additional absorption in the shorter UVA-II range (320 to 340 nm)


Neo Heliopan MBC can improve the photostability of Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
Neo Heliopan MBC is suitable Vegan according to Symrise policy
Neo Heliopan MBC is halal & Kosher status available on request


Neo Heliopan MBC is a highly effective oil-soluble UVB absorber and has additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.
Neo Heliopan MBC is oil soluble UV-B absorber, which can increase SPF value with only a small amount of addition, is an effective light stabilizer of Parsol 1789.


Neo Heliopan MBC is an ultraviolet light blocker used in cosmetics and sunscreen preparations that also has estrogenic activities, binding competitively to estrogen receptors and stimulating transactivation; changes reproductive organ and brain development in both males and females
Neo Heliopan MBC is an ultraviolet light blocker used in cosmetics and sunscreen preparations that also has estrogenic activities.


Neo Heliopan MBC is a chemical sunscreen agent that protects in the UVB range (290-320 nm) with a peak absorbance at 301 nm.
Neo Heliopan MBC is an oil-soluble powder that is slightly photo-unstable (it takes 65 minutes to lose 10% of its protecting power and 345 minutes to lose half of it), but it can still help to stabilize the famously unstable UVA filter, avobenzone.


Neo Heliopan MBC is called Cosroma FSJ003.
Neo Heliopan MBC is a chemical sunscreen agent that protects in the UVB range (290-320 nm) with a peak absorbance at 301 nm.


Neo Heliopan MBC is an oil-soluble powder that is slightly photo-unstable (it takes 65 minutes to lose 10% of its protecting power and 345 minutes to lose half of it).
Neo Heliopan MBC is a white powder that is practically odorless and readily soluble in the usual cosmetic oils.


Neo Heliopan MBC is a UV-B filter with a high absorptivity that is approved in the EU for use in all the main types of sun protection products (O/W and W/O emulsions, gels, and aerosols).
Neo Heliopan MBC is stable to light and capable of stabilizing butylmethoxy-dibenzoylmethane.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
Neo Heliopan MBC is used in sun protection products.
Commonly known as Neo Heliopan MBC, enzacamene is a camphor derivative and an organic chemical UV-B filter.
Neo Heliopan MBC is used in cosmetic products such as sunscreen to provide skin protection against UV rays.


Neo Heliopan MBC is an organic camphor derivative that is used in the cosmetic industry for its ability to protect the skin against UV, specifically UV B radiation.
As such, Neo Heliopan MBC is used in sunscreen lotions and other skincare products claiming a SPF value.


Neo Heliopan MBC is an ultraviolet light blocker used in cosmetics and sunscreen preparations that also has estrogenic activities.
Neo Heliopan MBC is for scientific research only and shall not be used for other purposes.


Since the estrogen receptor (ER) ligand type can influence transactivation, Neo Heliopan MBC is important to obtain information on molecular actions of nonclassical ER agonists.
Neo Heliopan MBC is a highly effective oil-soluble UVB absorber and has additional absorption in the short-wave UVA spectrum.



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
• Neo Heliopan MBC is a highly effective UVB absorber with a specific extinction (E 1% ) of min. 930 at around 299 nm in Methanol and has additional absorption in the shorter UV-A II range (320 to 340 nm).
• Neo Heliopan MBC is oil soluble and has a faint odor which has no effect on the finished product.
• Neo Heliopan MBC is an oil soluble, white crystalline powder.
• Adequate solubility in the formulation must be ensured in order to avoid recrystallization of the Neo Heliopan MBC.
• The UV filters Neo Heliopan AV, E1000, 303, OS, HMS and certain emollients are excellent solvents.
• Neo Heliopan MBC is an excellent absorber for UV-broadband protection and also for water resistant products.
• Neo Heliopan MBC can improve the in vitro photostability of Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane.
• The absorber, Neo Heliopan MBC, is excellent compatible with cosmetic ingredients and easily to incorporate into emulsions; cold processing is possible.
• Neo Heliopan MBC is approved up to 4% in: Europe, Australia, Mercosur, South Africa, China, Taiwan, South Korea and the ASEAN states (further information under the legislation part page 08/09).
• Neo Heliopan MBC is a safe and effective UVB absorber.



FUNCTIONS OF NEO HELIOPAN MBC IN COSMETICS PRODUCTS:
*LIGHT STABILIZER
Neo Heliopan MBC is protecting the cosmetic product from deterioration effects of light

*UV ABSORBER
Neo Heliopan MBC protects the cosmetic product from damage caused by UV light

*UV FILTER
Neo Heliopan MBC protects skin or hair from harmful UV radiation



ORIGIN OF NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
Origin
Neo Heliopan MBC is a synthetic/plant



OCCURRENCE OF NEO HELIOPAN MBC IN COSMETICS:
As a UV filter in sunscreens and other cosmetics with UV protection (care products, decorative cosmetics)



BACKGROUND INFORMATION OF NEO HELIOPAN MBC ON USE IN COSMETICS:
Neo Heliopan MBC is a soluble organic UV-B filter.
Neo Heliopan MBC absorbs UV-B radiation from approximately 280 to 320 nm.
The maximum concentration of Neo Heliopan MBC is 4 %.



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens absorption
*UVB Absorber



FUNCTIONS OF NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
*Light Stabilizer
*UV absorber
*UV filters



MECHANISM OF NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
All the camphor-derived sunscreens dissipate the photon energy by cis-trans isomerisation.
However, for Neo Heliopan MBC the quantum yield for this isomerization is only between 0.13-0.3.
This low quantum yield means that other photochemical processes are also occurring.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
CAS No.: 36861-47-9
EINECS: 253-242-6
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 254.4 g/mol
INCI name: 4-Methylbenzylidene Camphor
Chemical names: 3-(4’-Methyl) benzylidene-bornan-2-one
Empirical Formula: C18H22O
Assay (GLC) %: min. 99.5
Camphor (GLC) %: max. 0.02
4-Methylbenzaldehyd (GLC) %: max. 0.1
Melting point °C: min. 66
Specific extinction E 1% ,
in methanol λ max. 299 nm: min 930

Shelf life and storage conditions: 36 months in the original,
unopened container, dry, at 10 to 30°C.
Formal Name: 1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylene]-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one
CAS Number: 36861-47-9
Molecular Formula: C18H22O
Formula Weight: 254.4
Purity: ≥98%
Formulation: A crystalline solid
Solubility:
DMF: 30 mg/ml
DMSO: 20 mg/ml
Ethanol: 30 mg/ml
Ethanol (pH 7.2)(1:2): 0.3 mg/ml

λmax: 226, 299 nm
SMILES: CC1=CC=C(/C=C2[C@H]3CCC@@(C3(C)C)C/2=O)C=C1
InChi Code: InChI=1S/C18H22O/c1-12-5-7-13(8-6-12)11-14-15-9-10-18(4,16(14)19)17(15,2)3/h5-8,11,15H,9-10H2,1-4H3/b14-11-/t15-,18-/m1/s1
InChi Key: HEOCBCNFKCOKBX-SSEPWQBHSA-N
Name: (2E)-4,7,7-trimethyl-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one
Other (deleted CASRN): 38102-62-4
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: 253-242-6
FDA UNII: 8I3XWY40L9
Beilstein Number: 9213949
XlogP3-AA: 4.50 (est)
Molecular Weight: 254.37254000

Appearance: White powder (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Boiling Point: 371.00 to 372.00 °C @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Flash Point: 336.00 °F (168.90 °C) (est)
logP (o/w): 3.385 (est)
Soluble in: Alcohol
Water Solubility: 0.1966 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in: Water
CAS No.: 36861-47-9

Item No.: A106890
Molecular Formula: C18H22O
Molecular Weight: 254.37 g/mol
Purity: 98%
MDL No.: MFCD00209662
Physical Properties:
Density: 1.064 ± 0.06 g/cm³ (Predicted)
Melting Point: 66-68°C
Boiling Point: 198-200°C (371.9°C at 760 mmHg)
Flash Point: 168.9°C

Refractive Index: 1.583
Vapor Pressure: 9.99E-06 mmHg at 25°C
Solubility:
Powder: Inert atmosphere, Room Temperature
Liquid: -20°C: 3-6 months; -80°C: 12 months
Chemical Identifiers:
InChI: InChI=1/C18H22O/c1-12-5-7-13(8-6-12)11-14-15-9-10-18(4,16(14)19)17(15,2)3/h5-8,11,15H,9-10H2,1-4H3
BRN: 9213949
EINECS: 253-242-6
Molecular Properties:
XLogP3-AA: 4.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1

Rotatable Bond Count: 1
Exact Mass: 254.167065321 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 254.167065321 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 17.1 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 19
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 423
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 2
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN MBC:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available

NEO HELIOPAN OS
Neo Heliopan OS is a colorless to light yellowish oily liquid that works as a UVB (280-320nm) sunscreen filter with a peak absorbance at 306 nm.
Neo Heliopan OS is a benzoate ester and a member of phenols.
Neo Heliopan OS is functionally related to a salicylic acid.


CAS Number: 118-60-5
EC Number: 204-263-4
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 250.37 g/mol
INCI name: Ethylhexyl Salicylate
USAN: Octisalate
Chemical names: 2-Ethylhexyl salicylate
Empirical Formula: C15H22O3



SYNONYMS:
2-Ethylhexyl o-Hydroxybenzoate, Dermoblock OS, Escalol 587, Eusolex OS, HallBrite OS-USP, Neo Heliopan OS, Octyl Salicylate, Parsol EHS, 2-Ethylhexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate, 2-Ethylhexyl Ester Salicylic Acid, Solarom OS, Sunarome O, Sunarome WMO, 2-Ethylhexyl Salicylate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate,
octisalate, 2-ethylhexyl salicylate, ethyl hexyl salicylate, 2-ethylhexyl ester salicylic acid, salicylic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester, benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl ester benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, 2-hydroxy- 2-ethylhexyl ester benzoic acid, Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, 2-ethylhexyl ester, Salicylic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester, Sunarome O, Sunarome WMO, USAF DO-11, WMO, Dermoblock OS, Escalol 587, Ethylhexyl salicylate, Neo Heliopan OS, Octyl salicylate, Uvinul O-18, 2-Ethylhexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate, NSC 46151, Octisalate, 194304-34-2, 8014-40-2, 2-hydroxy-benzoicaci2-ethylhexylester,Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, 2-ethylhexyl ester,Benzoicacid,2-hydroxy-,2-ethylhexylester,Dermoblock OS,Escalol 587,Ethylhexyl salicylate,Neo Heliopan OS,piedmonti,2-ethvlhexvlsavlate, Octyl salicylate, Ethylhexyl salicylate, 2-Ethylhexyl salicylate, 2-Ethylhexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate, 194304-34-2, 2-hydroxy-benzoicaci2-ethylhexylester, 8014-40-2, Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, 2-ethylhexyl ester, Benzoicacid,2-hydroxy-,2-ethylhexylester, Dermoblock OS, Escalol 587, Neo Heliopan OS, NSC 46151, Octisalate, piedmonti,2-ethvlhexvlsavlate, Salicylic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester, Salicylic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester, Sunarome O, Sunarome WMO, USAF DO-11, Uvinul O-18, WMO, 2-Ethylhexyl o-Hydroxybenzoate, Dermoblock OS, Escalol 587, Eusolex OS, HallBrite OS-USP, Neo Heliopan OS, Octyl Salicylate, Parsol EHS, 2-Ethylhexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate, 2-Ethylhexyl Ester Salicylic Acid, Solarom OS, Sunarome O, Sunarome WMO, Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2-Ethylhexyl salicylate (USP), 2-ETHYLHEXYL SALICYLATE, Octisalate, 118-60-5, 2-Ethylhexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate, Ethylhexyl salicylate, Ethyl hexyl salicylate, Sunarome O, Sunarome WMO, Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, 2-ethylhexyl ester, Uvinul, Escalol, USAF DO-11, Neo Heliopan, Salicylic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester, NSC 46151, Salicylic Acid 2-Ethylhexyl Ester, NSC-46151, WMO, DTXSID7040734, CHEBI:88639, MFCD00053300, 4X49Y0596W, NCGC00159324-02, Octyl salicylate, 2-Ethylhexyl salicylate, Octisalate [USAN], DTXCID5020734, CAS-118-60-5, EINECS 204-263-4, BRN 2730664, Octisalate [USAN:USP], Dermoblock OS, UNII-4X49Y0596W, Neo Heliopan OS, Uvinul (TN), Escalol 587, Salicylic acid-2-ethyl-1-hexyl ester, Uvinul O-18, 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, OCTISALATE [II], Octisalate (USP/INN), Ethylhexyl salicylic acid, OCTISALATE [INN], OCTISALATE [VANDF], Salicylic Acid Octyl Ester, EC 204-263-4, OCTISALATE [MART.], OCTISALATE [USP-RS], OCTISALATE [WHO-DD], SCHEMBL39594, 2-Ethylhexyl2-hydroxybenzoate, OCTYL SALICYLATE [MI], 2-Ethylhexyl salicylate, 99%, CHEMBL1329203, OCTYL SALICYLATE [VANDF], WLN: QR BVO1Y4 & 2, 2-Ethylhexyl salicylate, >=99%, OCTISALATE [USP MONOGRAPH], HY-B0929, NSC46151, Tox21_111573, ETHYLHEXYL SALICYLATE [VANDF], s6405, STL570066, AKOS015890505, Tox21_111573_1, 1ST3405, CS-4398, DB11062, NCGC00159324-03, NCGC00159324-04, AC-12458, LS-14437, SY052290, 2-hydroxy benzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, DB-041415, 2-Ethylhexyl salicylate, analytical standard, NS00011474, S0387, D05226, F85195, EN300-7381990, A804061, J-509330, Q27160526, Octisalate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard, Octisalate, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material



Neo Heliopan OS also known as octisalate or octyl salicylate, is an organic compound used as an ingredient in sunscreens and cosmetics to absorb UVB (ultraviolet) rays from the sun.
Neo Heliopan OS is an ester formed by the condensation of salicylic acid with 2-ethylhexanol.


Neo Heliopan OS is a colorless oily liquid with a slight floral odor.
The salicylate portion of the molecule absorbs ultraviolet light, protecting skin from the harmful effects of exposure to sunlight.
The ethylhexanol portion is a fatty alcohol, adding emollient and oil-like (water resistant) properties.


Neo Heliopan OS is a colorless to light yellowish oily liquid that works as a UVB (280-320nm) sunscreen filter with a peak absorbance at 306 nm.
Neo Heliopan OS is a benzoate ester and a member of phenols.
Neo Heliopan OS is functionally related to a salicylic acid.


Neo Heliopan OS is an oil soluble chemical sunscreen agent that absorbs UVB radiation.
Neo Heliopan OS does not protect against UVA. Octyl salicylate is used to augment the UVB protection in a sunscreen.
Salicylates are weak UVB absorbers and they are generally used in combination with other UV filters.


Neo Heliopan OS appears to have a good safety profile. It covers wavelength in the range 295-315 nm, peak at 307-310 nm.
Neo Heliopan OS is an ester of salicylic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.
The salicylate portion of the molecule absorbs ultraviolet light to protect skin from the harmful effects of exposure to sunlight, while the ethylhexanol portion functions as an emollient.


Neo Heliopan OS is a natural product found in Camellia sinensis, Homo sapiens, and Lonicera japonica with data available.
Neo Heliopan OS, or 2-ethylhexyl salicylate, also called octyl salicylate is an organic compound that works as a blocking agent for ultraviolet (UV) rays, particularly, UVB rays.


Neo Heliopan OS is found in sunscreens and other cosmetic products and is a clear to light-yellow oily liquid.
Neo Heliopan OS is not a strong UV filter and is used in combination with other sunscreen agents.
Neo Heliopan OS is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 1 000 to < 10 000 tonnes per annum.


Neo Heliopan OS is an effective oil-soluble UVB absorber and excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV filters for various applications.
Neo Heliopan OS can be used in water-resistance sunscreens.
Neo Heliopan OS is a condition at 20°C clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid


Neo Heliopan OS has slightly floral (comparable to standard)
Neo Heliopan OS is oil-soluble.
Neo Heliopan OS is effective UVB absorber with an UV absorbance of min. 165 at around 305 nm for various applications.


Neo Heliopan OS is effective solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers such as Neo Heliopan 357, BMT, BB, MBC as well as Ethylhexyl Triazone, Diethylhexyl Butamido Triazone and Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate.
Neo Heliopan OS is suitable Vegan according to Symrise policy.


Neo Heliopan OS is halal & Kosher status available on request.
Neo Heliopan OS is an effective oil-soluble UVB absorber and excellent solubilizer for crystalline UV filters for various applications.
Neo Heliopan OS is a sunscreen product that provides protection against UVA and UVB rays to prevent sunburn and skin damage.


Neo Heliopan OS is a chemical ultraviolet filter.
Neo Heliopan OS is a clear oily liquid with a slight floral aroma.
Neo Heliopan OS has a low degree of protection and is used mainly as additional protection against UV radiation.


In addition to its main task, Neo Heliopan OS also helps in skin healing and has an anti-inflammatory effect.
There are both forms of origin: natural and synthetic.
Neo Heliopan OS can be obtained from birch and also synthesized using salicylic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.



USES and APPLICATIONS of NEO HELIOPAN OS:
Neo Heliopan OS is used in cream, pre- and after-sun lotion, body milk, hair spray, face and body spray, fluid, serum, oil.
Neo Heliopan OS's not a strong filter in itself, it's always used in combination with other sunscreen agents to further enhance the SPF and to solubilize other solid UV filters.


Neo Heliopan OS has a good safety profile and is allowed to be used at a max concentration of 5% both in the US and in Europe (10% is allowed in Japan).
Neo Heliopan OS is used by consumers, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
Neo Heliopan OS is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products and perfumes and fragrances.


Other release to the environment of Neo Heliopan OS is likely to occur from: indoor use as processing aid and outdoor use as processing aid.
Neo Heliopan OS is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products.
Neo Heliopan OS is used for the manufacture of: chemicals and furniture.


Other release to the environment of Neo Heliopan OS is likely to occur from: indoor use as processing aid and outdoor use as processing aid.
Neo Heliopan OS is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products, perfumes and fragrances and welding & soldering products.
Release to the environment of Neo Heliopan OS can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures.


Neo Heliopan OS is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products.
Neo Heliopan OS is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.
Release to the environment of Neo Heliopan OS can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites.


Release to the environment of Neo Heliopan OS can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.
Neo Heliopan OS uses and applications include: Fragrance; UV absorber in cosmetics Octyl Salicylateis an Suggested storage of Octyl Salicylate: Heat and Neo Heliopan OS sensitive.
Neo Heliopan OS is used for products with low and in combination with other UV filters which provide high sun protection factors.



APPLICATION OF NEO HELIOPAN OS IN COSMETICS :
Neo Heliopan OS is a UVB protectant and therefore cannot act as a sole UV filter.
In cosmetics Neo Heliopan OS is used as an SPF booster, as well as to increase the stability of other stronger, but less stable filters.

Neo Heliopan OS is not used as a mono filter.
With Neo Heliopan OS's help, you can achieve a higher degree of protection of skin and hair from ultraviolet radiation.
Its advantage is that Neo Heliopan OS can provide a high sun protection factor without the use of physical filters such as titanium dioxide or zinc oxide.

This factor allows you to get sunscreens and lotions that are more convenient to use and will not leave white marks on the skin.
Suitable for oily and problem skin, as Neo Heliopan OS is quickly absorbed and does not leave a film.
Neo Heliopan OS has been proven that in acceptable concentrations it is absolutely safe.



WHAT IS NEO HELIOPAN OS USED FOR?
*Sun care:
Neo Heliopan OS is formed from salicylic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.
The salicylate part of the molecule absorbs ultraviolet light from the Sun and protects from its harmful effects

*Skin care:
The ethylhexanol part of the Neo Heliopan OS molecule is a fatty alcohol and provides emollient and oil-like properties to the skin.
Neo Heliopan OS is used to improve affinity and reduce photodegradation of other sunscreen ingredients such as oxybenzone and avobenzone.
Neo Heliopan OS has superior stability than some other sunscreen active ingredients and does not produce reactive oxygen species when exposed to sunlight



ORIGIIN OF NEO HELIOPAN OS:
Neo Heliopan OS is an ester formed by the condensation of salicylic acid with 2-ethylhexanol.


WHAT DOES NEO HELIOPAN OS DO IN A FORMULATION?
*Emollient
*Uv absorber
*Uv filter



SAFETY PROFILE OF NEO HELIOPAN OS:
Neo Heliopan OS has a good safety profile.
Although the Cosmetics Ingredient Review (CIR) notes that reproductive and developmental toxicity can occur in relation to Salicylic Acid, one of the two primary components of Neo Heliopan OS, it has determined that the levels used in cosmetic and beauty products would not cause any adverse reaction.
Importantly, the FDA has approved Neo Heliopan OS for use in sunscreen with up to 5% concentration.



ALTERNATIVES OF NEO HELIOPAN OS:
*ZINC OXIDE,
*TITANIUM DIOXIDE



PROPERTIES OF NEO HELIOPAN OS:
Neo Heliopan OS has a photoprotective effect.
Neo Heliopan OS exhibits antipyretic properties.
Neo Heliopan OS is a moisturizer and softener for skin and hair.

Neo Heliopan OS is used as an SPF booster.
Neo Heliopan OSrequires addition in fairly high concentrations.
Neo Heliopan OS has an antiseptic effect.



THE BENEFITS OF NEO HELIOPAN OS:
• Neo Heliopan OS is an effective UVB absorber with an UV absorbance (E 1% ) of min. 165 at around 305 nm for various applications.
• Neo Heliopan OS is used for products with low and – in combination with other UV filters – high sun protection factors.
• Neo Heliopan OS is easily to incorporate into emulsions and suitable for a wide variety of cosmetic applications.
Cold processing of sunscreen products possible.
• Neo Heliopan OS is an effective solubilizer for crystalline UV absorbers such as Neo Heliopan 357, BMT, BB, MBC as well as Ethylhexyl Triazone, Diethylhexyl Butamido Triazone and Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate.
• Neo Heliopan OS is oil soluble and can therefore be used in water-resistant sunscreens.
• Approved world-wide.
Concentration maximum varies according to local legislation.
• Neo Heliopan OS is a safe and effective UVB absorber.



CLAIMS OF NEO HELIOPAN OS:
*Sunscreen Agents > UV Filters / Sunscreens protections
*UVB Absorber



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of NEO HELIOPAN OS:
CAS No.: 118-60-5
EINECS: 204-263-4
UV-B absorber: oil soluble
Molecular Weight: 250.37 g/mol
INCI name: Ethylhexyl Salicylate
USAN: Octisalate
Chemical names: 2-Ethylhexyl salicylate
Empirical Formula: C15H22O3
Single impurity >0.5%: not detectable
Sum of impurities >2.0%: not detectable
Relative density (D25/25): 1.011 – 1.016
Relative density (D20/4): 1.012 – 1.017
Refractive Index (n20/D): 1.500 – 1.503

Specific extinction E 1% ,
in methanol λ max. 305 nm: 165 – 185
Solubility at 20°C in: Readily soluble in most cosmetic oils except glycols.
Shelf life and storage conditions: 36 months in the original,
unopened container, dry, at 5 to 40°C.
Appearance: Pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 99.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Boiling Point: 320.00 °C @ 3.40 mm Hg; 189.00 to 190.00 °C @ 21.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 0.000080 mmHg @ 25.00 °C (est)
Flash Point: > 212.00 °F TCC (> 100.00 °C)
logP (o/w): 5.934 (est)

Soluble in: Alcohol, water (0.7171 mg/L @ 25 °C est)
Insoluble in: Water
Molecular Weight: 250.33 g/mol
EINECS: 204-263-4
InChI: 1S/C15H22O3/c1-3-5-8-12(4-2)11-18-15(17)13-9-6-7-10-14(13)16/h6-7,9-10,12,16H,3-5,8,11H2,1-2H3
InChIKey: FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Merck: 6770
Flash Point: > 230 °F
Density: 1.014 g/mL at 25 °C
Refractive Index: 1.502
XLogP3: 5.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 3

Rotatable Bond Count: 8
Exact Mass: 250.15689456 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 250.15689456 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 46.5 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 18
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 240
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes



FIRST AID MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN OS:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN OS:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of NEO HELIOPAN OS:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of NEO HELIOPAN OS:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of NEO HELIOPAN OS:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of NEO HELIOPAN OS:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available


NEO PENTANOIC ACID
NEO PENTANOIC ACID Neo Pentanoic Acid Product Safety Summary This Product Safety Summary document is a high-level summary intended to provide the general public with an overview of product safety information on this chemical substance. It is not intended to provide emergency response, medical or treatment information, or to provide a discussion of all safety and health information. This document is not intended to replace the Material Safety Data Sheet. Warnings and handling precautions provided below are not intended to replace or supersede manufacturers' instructions and warning for their consumer products which may contain this chemical substance. Neo Pentanoic Acid This Product Safety Summary document is a high-level summary intended to provide the general public with an overview of product safety information on this chemical substance. It is not intended to provide emergency response, medical or treatment information, or to provide a discussion of all safety and health information. This document is not intended to replace the Material Safety Data Sheet. Warnings and handling precautions provided below are not intended to replace or supersede manufacturers' instructions and warning for their consumer products which may contain this chemical substance. 1. Chemical Identity CAS No. 75-98-9 Neo Pentanoic Acid Synonyms: Pivalic Acid, Trimethyl acetic acid, 2,2 Dimethylproprionic acid 2. Product Uses Neo Pentanoic Acid is used as an intermediate to make other chemical products such as chlorides, esters, and metal salts. It is not sold directly to the public for general consumer uses. Pivaloyl chloride is an intermediate for a large number of derivatives, e.g. agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and peroxides. The latter are used as polymerization initiators. Esters of neopentanoic acids (e.g. methylpivalate) are used in applications such as coatings. Metal salts can be used in applications such as paint driers or PVC stabilizers. 3. Physical / Chemical Properties Neo Pentanoic Acid is a solid at room temperature with a relatively low vapor pressure, however elevated temperatures and mechanical action may form vapors, mist, or fumes. Material should be handled only with adequate ventilation and in areas where ignition sources have been removed (e.g. open flames, static electricity sources, unprotected light switches). The flash point for Neo Pentanoic Acid is approximately 140ºF />60ºC. 4. Health Information Neo Pentanoic Acid has been adequately studied and is generally recognized to have low acute toxicity if ingested and moderate toxicity if breathed. Concentrations (above 25 mg/m3 ) in the air can cause eye, nose, throat, and lung irritation in humans. Repeated dermal exposure may cause skin irritation, dryness and cracking. Neo Pentanoic Acid is not regarded as a mutagen or carcinogen, and there is low concern for reproductive, developmental, or nervous system toxic effects. 5. Additional Hazard Information Harmful if ingested or if fumes or vapors are breathed. Repeated dermal exposure may cause skin irritation, dryness, and cracking. 6. Food Contact Regulated Uses Neo Pentanoic Acid is not claimed as compliant for food contact uses. Product Safety Summary Neo Pentanoic Acid 7. Environmental Information Neo Pentanoic Acid is soluble in water and, if spilled, is expected to remain largely in water. If released to the environment, this material is not expected to cause short-term toxicity to fish or other aquatic organisms. Long-term effects (chronic aquatic toxicity) are not expected because of low toxicity and biodegradation that results in a low potential for chronic exposure to aquatic organisms (following, for example, an accidental spill). The intent, however, is to minimize any exposure to the environment from manufacturing and use activities. 8. Exposure Potential Based on the uses for Neo Pentanoic Acid, the public could be exposed through: Workplace exposure – This refers to potential exposure to Neo Pentanoic Acid in a manufacturing facility or through evaporation in various industrial applications. Generally, exposure to Neo Pentanoic Acid of personnel in manufacturing facilities is relatively low because the process, storage and handling operations are enclosed. The ExxonMobil exposure limit value is 25 mg/m3 per an 8- hour work day. Consumer use of products containing Neo Pentanoic Acid – Neo Pentanoic Acid is not sold directly to the public for general consumer uses. It is primarily converted into other chemicals. As a result of its use in industrial chemical reactions, consumer exposure is highly unlikely. If exposure should occur, it is expected to be infrequent and of short duration. Environmental releases – Chemical manufacturers are committed to operating in an environmentally responsible manner everywhere we do business. Our efforts are guided by in-depth scientific understanding of the environmental impact of our operations, as well as by the social and economic needs of the communities in which we operate. Industrial spills or releases are rare; however a spill may pose a significant flammability issue. Our operational improvement targets and plans are based on driving incidents with real environmental impact to zero and delivering superior environmental performance. 9. Manufacture of Product Process – Neo Pentanoic acid is produced by reacting a branched olefin with carbon monoxide and water at elevated temperatures and pressures in the presence of an acid catalyst. Considerable measures are taken to prevent its release to the atmosphere. Processes and equipment for manufacture, transfer and storage are continuous and enclosed. 10. Risk Management Workplace Risk Management - When using this chemical, make sure that there is adequate ventilation. If controls do not maintain air concentrations at a level which is adequate to protect worker health, an approved respirator may be appropriate. Always use chemical resistant gloves to protect your hands and skin and always wear eye protection such as chemical goggles. Do not eat, drink, or smoke where this chemical is handled, processed, or stored. Wash hands and skin following contact. If this chemical gets into your eyes, rinse eyes thoroughly for at least 15 minutes with tap water and seek medical attention. Please refer to the Safety Data Sheet. Consumer Risk Management - This chemical is not sold directly to the public for general consumer uses. As a result of its use in industrial chemical reactions, consumer exposure is highly unlikely. If exposure should occur, it is expected to be infrequent and of short duration. Always follow Product Safety Summary Neo Pentanoic Acid manufacturers' instructions, warnings and handling precautions when using their products.The best way to prevent exposure to vapors is to work in well-ventilated areas. 11. Regulatory Information Regulations may exist that govern the manufacture, sale, transportation, use and/or disposal of this chemical and may vary by city, state, country or geographic region. Additional helpful information may be found by consulting the relevant ExxonMobil Safety Data Sheet at: 12. Conclusion Statement Neo Pentanoic Acid is a widely used chemical intermediate in the production of derivatives used in agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, coatings and polymerization initiators. Neo Pentanoic Acid can be harmful if ingested or if fumes or vapors are breathed. Repeated dermal exposure may cause skin irritation, dryness, and cracking. Neo Pentanoic Acid does not cause adverse health or environmental effects at levels typically found in the workplace or environment. Neo Pentanoic Acid is combustible and has a low vapor pressure. Use only with good ventilation and avoid all ignition sources. Abstract Four commercial neo acids (synthetic trialkylacetic acids) C5, C7, C10, and C13 are synthesized employing an olefin, carbon monoxide, and acidic catalyst and possess the hindered neo configuration around the alpha carbon. Esterification using simple alcohols and polyols, and preparation of peroxyesters and metal salts using neo acids as well as toxicity,LD 50 values of the acids, are discussed. Hydrolytic stability of the esters, and possible end use applications are described. Neo Pentanoic Acid Typical reaction products include specialty metal salts, acid chlorides and esters used as intermediates in a large variety of end uses. Neo Pentanoic Acid Product Safety Summary This Product Safety Summary document is a high-level summary intended to provide the general public with an overview of product safety information on this chemical substance. It is not intended to provide emergency response, medical or treatment information, or to provide a discussion of all safety and health information. This document is not intended to replace the Material Safety Data Sheet. Warnings and handling precautions provided below are not intended to replace or supersede manufacturers' instructions and warning for their consumer products which may contain this chemical substance. Neo Pentanoic Acid This Product Safety Summary document is a high-level summary intended to provide the general public with an overview of product safety information on this chemical substance. It is not intended to provide emergency response, medical or treatment information, or to provide a discussion of all safety and health information. This document is not intended to replace the Material Safety Data Sheet. Warnings and handling precautions provided below are not intended to replace or supersede manufacturers' instructions and warning for their consumer products which may contain this chemical substance. 1. Chemical Identity CAS No. 75-98-9 Neo Pentanoic Acid Synonyms: Pivalic Acid, Trimethyl acetic acid, 2,2 Dimethylproprionic acid 2. Product Uses Neo Pentanoic Acid is used as an intermediate to make other chemical products such as chlorides, esters, and metal salts. It is not sold directly to the public for general consumer uses. Pivaloyl chloride is an intermediate for a large number of derivatives, e.g. agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and peroxides. The latter are used as polymerization initiators. Esters of neopentanoic acids (e.g. methylpivalate) are used in applications such as coatings. Metal salts can be used in applications such as paint driers or PVC stabilizers. 3. Physical / Chemical Properties Neo Pentanoic Acid is a solid at room temperature with a relatively low vapor pressure, however elevated temperatures and mechanical action may form vapors, mist, or fumes. Material should be handled only with adequate ventilation and in areas where ignition sources have been removed (e.g. open flames, static electricity sources, unprotected light switches). The flash point for Neo Pentanoic Acid is approximately 140ºF />60ºC. 4. Health Information Neo Pentanoic Acid has been adequately studied and is generally recognized to have low acute toxicity if ingested and moderate toxicity if breathed. Concentrations (above 25 mg/m3 ) in the air can cause eye, nose, throat, and lung irritation in humans. Repeated dermal exposure may cause skin irritation, dryness and cracking. Neo Pentanoic Acid is not regarded as a mutagen or carcinogen, and there is low concern for reproductive, developmental, or nervous system toxic effects. 5. Additional Hazard Information Harmful if ingested or if fumes or vapors are breathed. Repeated dermal exposure may cause skin irritation, dryness, and cracking. 6. Food Contact Regulated Uses Neo Pentanoic Acid is not claimed as compliant for food contact uses. Product Safety Summary Neo Pentanoic Acid 7. Environmental Information Neo Pentanoic Acid is soluble in water and, if spilled, is expected to remain largely in water. If released to the environment, this material is not expected to cause short-term toxicity to fish or other aquatic organisms. Long-term effects (chronic aquatic toxicity) are not expected because of low toxicity and biodegradation that results in a low potential for chronic exposure to aquatic organisms (following, for example, an accidental spill). The intent, however, is to minimize any exposure to the environment from manufacturing and use activities. 8. Exposure Potential Based on the uses for Neo Pentanoic Acid, the public could be exposed through: Workplace exposure – This refers to potential exposure to Neo Pentanoic Acid in a manufacturing facility or through evaporation in various industrial applications. Generally, exposure to Neo Pentanoic Acid of personnel in manufacturing facilities is relatively low because the process, storage and handling operations are enclosed. The ExxonMobil exposure limit value is 25 mg/m3 per an 8- hour work day. Consumer use of products containing Neo Pentanoic Acid – Neo Pentanoic Acid is not sold directly to the public for general consumer uses. It is primarily converted into other chemicals. As a result of its use in industrial chemical reactions, consumer exposure is highly unlikely. If exposure should occur, it is expected to be infrequent and of short duration. Environmental releases – Chemical manufacturers are committed to operating in an environmentally responsible manner everywhere we do business. Our efforts are guided by in-depth scientific understanding of the environmental impact of our operations, as well as by the social and economic needs of the communities in which we operate. Industrial spills or releases are rare; however a spill may pose a significant flammability issue. Our operational improvement targets and plans are based on driving incidents with real environmental impact to zero and delivering superior environmental performance. 9. Manufacture of Product Process – Neo Pentanoic acid is produced by reacting a branched olefin with carbon monoxide and water at elevated temperatures and pressures in the presence of an acid catalyst. Considerable measures are taken to prevent its release to the atmosphere. Processes and equipment for manufacture, transfer and storage are continuous and enclosed. 10. Risk Management Workplace Risk Management - When using this chemical, make sure that there is adequate ventilation. If controls do not maintain air concentrations at a level which is adequate to protect worker health, an approved respirator may be appropriate. Always use chemical resistant gloves to protect your hands and skin and always wear eye protection such as chemical goggles. Do not eat, drink, or smoke where this chemical is handled, processed, or stored. Wash hands and skin following contact. If this chemical gets into your eyes, rinse eyes thoroughly for at least 15 minutes with tap water and seek medical attention. Please refer to the Safety Data Sheet. Consumer Risk Management - This chemical is not sold directly to the public for general consumer uses. As a result of its use in industrial chemical reactions, consumer exposure is highly unlikely. If exposure should occur, it is expected to be infrequent and of short duration. Always follow Product Safety Summary Neo Pentanoic Acid manufacturers' instructions, warnings and handling precautions when using their products.The best way to prevent exposure to vapors is to work in well-ventilated areas. 11. Regulatory Information Regulations may exist that govern the manufacture, sale, transportation, use and/or disposal of this chemical and may vary by city, state, country or geographic region. Additional helpful information may be found by consulting the relevant ExxonMobil Safety Data Sheet at: 12. Conclusion Statement Neo Pentanoic Acid is a widely used chemical intermediate in the production of derivatives used in agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, coatings and polymerization initiators. Neo Pentanoic Acid can be harmful if ingested or if fumes or vapors are breathed. Repeated dermal exposure may cause skin irritation, dryness, and cracking. Neo Pentanoic Acid does not cause adverse health or environmental effects at levels typically found in the workplace or environment. Neo Pentanoic Acid is combustible and has a low vapor pressure. Use only with good ventilation and avoid all ignition sources. Abstract Four commercial neo acids (synthetic trialkylacetic acids) C5, C7, C10, and C13 are synthesized employing an olefin, carbon monoxide, and acidic catalyst and possess the hindered neo configuration around the alpha carbon. Esterification using simple alcohols and polyols, and preparation of peroxyesters and metal salts using neo acids as well as toxicity,LD 50 values of the acids, are discussed. Hydrolytic stability of the esters, and possible end use applications are described. Neo Pentanoic Acid Typical reaction products include specialty metal salts, acid chlorides and esters used as intermediates in a large variety of end uses.
NEODECANOIC ACID
NEODECANOIC ACID Neodecanoic acid Jump to navigationJump to search Neodecanoic acid Neodecanoic acid.svg Example components of neodecanoic acid Identifiers CAS Number 26896-20-8 check ECHA InfoCard 100.043.707 Edit this at Wikidata UNII GI044Q7IJ4 check CompTox Dashboard (EPA) DTXSID7027916 Edit this at Wikidata Properties Chemical formula C10H20O2 Molar mass 172.268 g·mol−1 Hazards Flash point 122 °C (252 °F; 395 K) Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references Neodecanoic acid is a mixture of carboxylic acids with the common structural formula C10H20O2, a molecular weight of 172.26 g/mol, and the CAS number 26896-20-8. Components of the mixture are acids with the common property of a "trialkyl acetic acid" having three alkyl groups at carbon two, including: 2,2,3,5-Tetramethylhexanoic acid 2,4-Dimethyl-2-isopropylpentanoic acid 2,5-Dimethyl-2-ethylhexanoic acid 2,2-Dimethyloctanoic acid 2,2-Diethylhexanoic acid Neodecanoic acid is used primarily as an intermediate to make other chemical products. For example, metal salts of neodecanoic acid can be used in a variety of applications such as paint driers, polyvinylchloride stabilizers, or polymerization initiators. Ester derivatives of neodecanoic acid are used in surface coatings and cement additives. In its neutralized form, neodecanoic acid is used in metalworking fluids. Neodecanoic acid is a liquid with a relatively low vapor pressure; however elevated temperatures and mechanical action may form vapors, mist, or fumes. Material should be handled only with adequate ventilation and in areas where ignition sources have been removed (e.g. open flames, static electricity sources, unprotected light switches). The flashpoint for neodecanoic acid is approximately 252 °F /122 °C.[1] Neo Decanoic Acid This Product Safety Summary document is a high-level summary intended to provide the general public with an overview of product safety information on this chemical substance. It is not intended to provide emergency response, medical or treatment information, or to provide a discussion of all safety and health information. This document is not intended to replace the (Material) Safety Data Sheet. Warnings and handling precautions provided below are not intended to replace or supersede manufacturers' instructions and warning for their consumer products which may contain this chemical substance. 1. Chemical Identity CAS No. 26896-20-8 Chemical Name: Neodecanoic Acid 2. Product Uses Neodecanoic Acid is used primarily as an intermediate to make other chemical products. For example, metal salts of Neodecanoic Acid can be used in a variety of applications such as paint driers, PVC stabilizers, or polymerization initiators. Ester derivatives of Neodecanoic Acid are used in surface coatings and cement additives. In its neutralized form, Neodecanoic Acid is used in metalworking fluids. 3. Physical / Chemical Properties Neodecanoic Acid is a liquid with a relatively low vapor pressure; however elevated temperatures and mechanical action may form vapors, mist, or fumes. Material should be handled only with adequate ventilation and in areas where ignition sources have been removed (e.g. open flames, static electricity sources, unprotected light switches). The flash point is approximately 252ºF /122ºC. 4. Health Information Neodecanoic Acid has been adequately studied and is generally recognized to have low acute toxicity if ingested and/or breathed. Concentrations (above 25 mg/m3 ) in the air can cause eye, nose, throat, and lung irritation in humans. It is not regarded as a mutagen, a carcinogen, or a concern for reproductive, developmental, or nervous system toxic effects. 5. Additional Hazard Information Harmful if swallowed. Repeated dermal exposure may cause skin dryness and cracking. 6. Food Contact Regulated Uses This product is not claimed as compliant for food contact uses. 7. Environmental Information Neodecanoic Acid is soluble in water and, if spilled, is expected to remain largely in water. If released to the environment, this material is not expected to cause toxicity to fish or other aquatic organisms. Biodegradation has been shown to occur at a slow rate. Product Safety Summary Neo Decanoic Acid 8. Exposure Potential Workplace exposure – This refers to potential exposure in a manufacturing facility or through evaporation in various industrial applications. Generally, exposure of personnel in manufacturing facilities is relatively low because the process, storage and handling operations are enclosed. The ExxonMobil occupational exposure limit (OEL) value is 25 mg/m3 per an 8-hour work day. Consumer use of products containing Neodecanoic Acid – This category of exposure is highly variable depending on the products used and the conditions under which they are used. Because Neodecanoic Acid is primarily converted into other chemicals exposure of the majority of consumers to commercial sources is likely to be infrequent and of short duration. The best way to prevent exposure to vapors is to work in well-ventilated areas, wear chemical resistant gloves, and follow good personal hygiene practices. Environmental releases – As a chemical manufacturer, we are committed to operating in an environmentally responsible manner everywhere we do business. Our efforts are guided by in-depth scientific understanding of the environmental impact of our operations, as well as by the social and economic needs of the communities in which we operate. Industrial spills or releases are rare; however a spill may pose a flammability issue. Our operational improvement targets and plans are based on driving incidents with real environmental impact to zero and delivering superior environmental performance. 9. Manufacture of Product Process – produced by reacting a branched olefin with carbon monoxide and water at elevated temperatures and pressures in the presence of an acid catalyst. 10. Risk Management Workplace Risk Management – When using this product, make sure that there is adequate ventilation. Always use chemical resistant gloves to protect your hands and skin and always wear eye protection such as chemical goggles. Do not eat, drink, or smoke where chemicals are handled, processed, or stored. Wash hands and skin following contact. If this product gets into your eyes, flush eyes thoroughly with tap water. If irritation occurs, get medical assistance. Please refer to the (Material) Safety Data Sheet. Consumer Risk Management - This chemical is not sold directly to the public for general consumer uses. If exposure should occur, it is expected to be infrequent and of short duration. Always follow manufacturers' instructions, warnings and handling precautions when using their products.The best way to minimize exposure to vapors is to work in well-ventilated areas. 11. Regulatory Information Regulations may exist that govern the manufacture, sale, transportation, use and/or disposal of this product and may vary by city, state, country or geographic region. Additional helpful information may be found by consulting the relevant ExxonMobil (Material) Safety Data Sheet at: Neodecanoic acid Chemical Properties,Uses,Production Chemical Properties Clear, colorless liquid in 97% purity; available commercially. Definition Its derivatives are especially effective as paint driers and are being widely used. Applications as plasticizers and lubricants are also possible. General Description Colorless liquid. Air & Water Reactions Dust explosion is possible [USCG, 1999]. Water insoluble. Reactivity Profile Neodecanoic acid is a carboxylic acid. Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them. They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic. Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations", are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat. Neutralization between an acid and a base produces water plus a salt. Carboxylic acids in aqueous solution and liquid or molten carboxylic acids can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt. Such reactions occur in principle for solid carboxylic acids as well, but are slow if the solid acid remains dry. Even "insoluble" carboxylic acids may absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in Neodecanoic acid to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers. Carboxylic acids, like other acids, react with cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide. The reaction is slower for dry, solid carboxylic acids. Insoluble carboxylic acids react with solutions of cyanides to cause the release of gaseous hydrogen cyanide. Flammable and/or toxic gases and heat are generated by the reaction of carboxylic acids with diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides. Carboxylic acids, especially in aqueous solution, also react with sulfites, nitrites, thiosulfates (to give H2S and SO3), dithionites (SO2), to generate flammable and/or toxic gases and heat. Their reaction with carbonates and bicarbonates generates a harmless gas (carbon dioxide) but still heat. Like other organic compounds, carboxylic acids can be oxidized by strong oxidizing agents and reduced by strong reducing agents. These reactions generate heat. A wide variety of products is possible. Like other acids, carboxylic acids may initiate polymerization reactions; like other acids, they often catalyze (increase the rate of) chemical reactions. Health Hazard Irritating to eyes and respiratory tract in high concentrations. May cause hair disorder or damage. Fire Hazard Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Flammable toxic gas may be released, if thermally decomposed. Neodecanoic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials Raw materials Preparation Products Neodecanoic acid Suppliers Neodecanoic acid Jump to navigationJump to search Neodecanoic acid Neodecanoic acid.svg Example components of neodecanoic acid Identifiers CAS Number 26896-20-8 check ECHA InfoCard 100.043.707 Edit this at Wikidata UNII GI044Q7IJ4 check CompTox Dashboard (EPA) DTXSID7027916 Edit this at Wikidata Properties Chemical formula C10H20O2 Molar mass 172.268 g·mol−1 Hazards Flash point 122 °C (252 °F; 395 K) Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references Neodecanoic acid is a mixture of carboxylic acids with the common structural formula C10H20O2, a molecular weight of 172.26 g/mol, and the CAS number 26896-20-8. Components of the mixture are acids with the common property of a "trialkyl acetic acid" having three alkyl groups at carbon two, including: 2,2,3,5-Tetramethylhexanoic acid 2,4-Dimethyl-2-isopropylpentanoic acid 2,5-Dimethyl-2-ethylhexanoic acid 2,2-Dimethyloctanoic acid 2,2-Diethylhexanoic acid Neodecanoic acid is used primarily as an intermediate to make other chemical products. For example, metal salts of neodecanoic acid can be used in a variety of applications such as paint driers, polyvinylchloride stabilizers, or polymerization initiators. Ester derivatives of neodecanoic acid are used in surface coatings and cement additives. In its neutralized form, neodecanoic acid is used in metalworking fluids. Neodecanoic acid is a liquid with a relatively low vapor pressure; however elevated temperatures and mechanical action may form vapors, mist, or fumes. Material should be handled only with adequate ventilation and in areas where ignition sources have been removed (e.g. open flames, static electricity sources, unprotected light switches). The flashpoint for neodecanoic acid is approximately 252 °F /122 °C.[1] Neo Decanoic Acid This Product Safety Summary document is a high-level summary intended to provide the general public with an overview of product safety information on this chemical substance. It is not intended to provide emergency response, medical or treatment information, or to provide a discussion of all safety and health information. This document is not intended to replace the (Material) Safety Data Sheet. Warnings and handling precautions provided below are not intended to replace or supersede manufacturers' instructions and warning for their consumer products which may contain this chemical substance. 1. Chemical Identity CAS No. 26896-20-8 Chemical Name: Neodecanoic Acid 2. Product Uses Neodecanoic Acid is used primarily as an intermediate to make other chemical products. For example, metal salts of Neodecanoic Acid can be used in a variety of applications such as paint driers, PVC stabilizers, or polymerization initiators. Ester derivatives of Neodecanoic Acid are used in surface coatings and cement additives. In its neutralized form, Neodecanoic Acid is used in metalworking fluids. 3. Physical / Chemical Properties Neodecanoic Acid is a liquid with a relatively low vapor pressure; however elevated temperatures and mechanical action may form vapors, mist, or fumes. Material should be handled only with adequate ventilation and in areas where ignition sources have been removed (e.g. open flames, static electricity sources, unprotected light switches). The flash point is approximately 252ºF /122ºC. 4. Health Information Neodecanoic Acid has been adequately studied and is generally recognized to have low acute toxicity if ingested and/or breathed. Concentrations (above 25 mg/m3 ) in the air can cause eye, nose, throat, and lung irritation in humans. It is not regarded as a mutagen, a carcinogen, or a concern for reproductive, developmental, or nervous system toxic effects. 5. Additional Hazard Information Harmful if swallowed. Repeated dermal exposure may cause skin dryness and cracking. 6. Food Contact Regulated Uses This product is not claimed as compliant for food contact uses. 7. Environmental Information Neodecanoic Acid is soluble in water and, if spilled, is expected to remain largely in water. If released to the environment, this material is not expected to cause toxicity to fish or other aquatic organisms. Biodegradation has been shown to occur at a slow rate. Product Safety Summary Neo Decanoic Acid 8. Exposure Potential Workplace exposure – This refers to potential exposure in a manufacturing facility or through evaporation in various industrial applications. Generally, exposure of personnel in manufacturing facilities is relatively low because the process, storage and handling operations are enclosed. The ExxonMobil occupational exposure limit (OEL) value is 25 mg/m3 per an 8-hour work day. Consumer use of products containing Neodecanoic Acid – This category of exposure is highly variable depending on the products used and the conditions under which they are used. Because Neodecanoic Acid is primarily converted into other chemicals exposure of the majority of consumers to commercial sources is likely to be infrequent and of short duration. The best way to prevent exposure to vapors is to work in well-ventilated areas, wear chemical resistant gloves, and follow good personal hygiene practices. Environmental releases – As a chemical manufacturer, we are committed to operating in an environmentally responsible manner everywhere we do business. Our efforts are guided by in-depth scientific understanding of the environmental impact of our operations, as well as by the social and economic needs of the communities in which we operate. Industrial spills or releases are rare; however a spill may pose a flammability issue. Our operational improvement targets and plans are based on driving incidents with real environmental impact to zero and delivering superior environmental performance. 9. Manufacture of Product Process – produced by reacting a branched olefin with carbon monoxide and water at elevated temperatures and pressures in the presence of an acid catalyst. 10. Risk Management Workplace Risk Management – When using this product, make sure that there is adequate ventilation. Always use chemical resistant gloves to protect your hands and skin and always wear eye protection such as chemical goggles. Do not eat, drink, or smoke where chemicals are handled, processed, or stored. Wash hands and skin following contact. If this product gets into your eyes, flush eyes thoroughly with tap water. If irritation occurs, get medical assistance. Please refer to the (Material) Safety Data Sheet. Consumer Risk Management - This chemical is not sold directly to the public for general consumer uses. If exposure should occur, it is expected to be infrequent and of short duration. Always follow manufacturers' instructions, warnings and handling precautions when using their products.The best way to minimize exposure to vapors is to work in well-ventilated areas. 11. Regulatory Information Regulations may exist that govern the manufacture, sale, transportation, use and/or disposal of this product and may vary by city, state, country or geographic region. Additional helpful information may be found by consulting the relevant ExxonMobil (Material) Safety Data Sheet at: Neodecanoic acid Chemical Properties,Uses,Production Chemical Properties Clear, colorless liquid in 97% purity; available commercially. Definition Its derivatives are especially effective as paint driers and are being widely used. Applications as plasticizers and lubricants are also possible. General Description Colorless liquid. Air & Water Reactions Dust explosion is possible [USCG, 1999]. Water insoluble. Reactivity Profile Neodecanoic acid is a carboxylic acid. Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them. They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic. Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations", are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat. Neutralization between an acid and a base produces water plus a salt. Carboxylic acids in aqueous solution and liquid or molten carboxylic acids can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt. Such reactions occur in principle for solid carboxylic acids as well, but are slow if the solid acid remains dry. Even "insoluble" carboxylic acids may absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in Neodecanoic acid to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers. Carboxylic acids, like other acids, react with cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide. The reaction is slower for dry, solid carboxylic acids. Insoluble carboxylic acids react with solutions of cyanides to cause the release of gaseous hydrogen cyanide. Flammable and/or toxic gases and heat are generated by the reaction of carboxylic acids with diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides. Carboxylic acids, especially in aqueous solution, also react with sulfites, nitrites, thiosulfates (to give H2S and SO3), dithionites (SO2), to generate flammable and/or toxic gases and heat. Their reaction with carbonates and bicarbonates generates a harmless gas (carbon dioxide) but still heat. Like other organic compounds, carboxylic acids can be oxidized by strong oxidizing agents and reduced by strong reducing agents. These reactions generate heat. A wide variety of products is possible. Like other acids, carboxylic acids may initiate polymerization reactions; like other acids, they often catalyze (increase the rate of) chemical reactions. Health Hazard Irritating to eyes and respiratory tract in high concentrations. May cause hair disorder or damage. Fire Hazard Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Flammable toxic gas may be released, if thermally decomposed. Neodecanoic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials Raw materials Preparation Products Neodecanoic acid Suppliers
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
Neopentyl glycol

CAS no :126-30-7



APPLICATIONS


Key Applications of Neopentyl glycol:

Polyester coatings
Gel coatings
Synthetic marble
Polyurethane coatings
Synthetic lubricants
Alkyd resin paint
Polyester resin
Powdered paint


Neopentyl glycol (IUPAC name: 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol) is an organic chemical compound.

Neopentyl glycol is used in the synthesis of polyesters, paints, lubricants, and plasticizers.
When used in the manufacture of polyesters, Neopentyl glycol enhances the stability of the product towards heat, light, and water.

By esterification reaction with fatty or carboxylic acids, synthetic lubricating esters with reduced potential for oxidation or hydrolysis, compared to natural esters, can be produced.

Neopentyl glycol is the main glycol in powder polyester formulations.
These polyesters are used, for example, in the automotive, domestic appliance, and general industries.

Neopentyl glycol is also widely used in solvent borne polyester paints for coil coatings, cans, automotive paints, aerospace and transportation applications, and for other stoving enamels.

Neopentyl glycol (Ammonium bicarbonate) is used primarily in base resins for coatings.
Important uses of Neopentyl glycol are also found in hydraulic fluids, synthetgreases, metal-working fluids and aircraft engine lubricants.

Other outlets include textiles, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, plasticpetroleum.
Neopentyl glycol is shipped as flake, molten and slurry.

Neopentyl glycol is used to make plasticizers and polyesters and as modifier of alkyd resins.
Furthermore, Neopentyl glycol is used in chemical synthesis and in the polymers induUsed to make large scale and fine chemicals, rubber products, plastic products, textiles, leather, fur, wood and wood productpaper products, non-metallic mineral products (i.e. plasters and cement), in printing and reproduction of recorded media, buiconstruction work, scientific research and development, and consumer construction chemicals.

Neopentyl glycol, also known as Dimethylolpropan, is a colorless-to-white, hygroscopic crystalline, organic chemical compounthe synthesis of paints, polyesters, lubricants, and plasticizers.
The combustible, slightly toxic compound can be harmful if ingabsorbed through skin contact.
Neopentyl glycol is known to cause skin and eye irritation.

Neopentyl glycol may be used in the synthesis of: 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol cyclic phosphorochloridate; 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol cyclic phenylphosphonate; [1',3'-(2',2'-dimethylpropylene)]-2-iodo-3-octyl-5-thienylboronate; cyclic carbonate; 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol bis(cyclic-2,2-dimethyltrimethylene phosphite)

Neopentyl glycol is used in the synthesis of plubricants, and plasticizers.
When used in the manufacture of polyesters, Neopentyl glycol enhances the stability of the product towards heat, light, and water.

The industrial uses for the combustible organic compound include dyes, functional fluids in closed systems, intermediates, lulubricant additives, paint and coating additives, and processing aids specific to petroleum production.
Consumer uses of Neopentyl glycol include adhesives and sealants, paints and coatings, and paper products.

Neopentyl glycol is used to make plasticizers and polyesters and as modifier of alkyd resins.
More to that, Neopentyl glycol is used in chemical synthesis and in the polymers industry.

Neopentyl glycol is used to make large scale and fine chemicals, rubber products, plastic products, textiles, leather, fur, wood and wood products, pulp-paper and paper products, non-metallic mineral products (i.e. plasters and cement), in printing and reproduction of recorded media, building and construction work, scientific research and development, and consumer construction chemicals.

There are two main routes to Neopentyl glycol using isobutyraldehyde and formaldehyde.
In one, the raw materials react with a strongly alkaline catalyst to form Neopentyl glycol.
But, large amounts of formate salts are formed as byproduct and the process is only economically viable when a profitable use is found for the formate.

In a second and more common process, the aldolisation reaction is carried out in the presence of an amine catalyst.
This is further hydrogenated in the presence of a catalyst and the molten Neopentyl glycol.
Neopentyl glycol is solidified by means of a flaking roll, or a crystallising or cooling belt.

Neopentyl glycol is synthesized industrially by the aldol reaction of formaldehyde and isobutyraldehyde.
This creates the intermediate hydroxypivaldehyde, which can be converted to neopentyl glycol with either excess formaldehyde or by palladiumon carbon hydrogenation.
Neopentyl glycol is used as a protecting group for ketones, for example in gestodene synthesis.

A condensation reaction of neopentyl glycol with 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol gives CGP-7930.
Organoboronic acid esters of neopentyl glycol are useful in the Suzuki reaction.
It has been reported that plastic crystals of neopentyl glycol exhibit a colossal barocaloric effect (CBCEs), which is a cooling effect caused bypressure-induced phase transitions.

The obtained entropy changes are about 389 joules per kilogram per kelvin near room temperature.
This CBCE phenomenon is likely to be very useful in future solid-state refrigeration technologies for Neopentyl glycol.


Industrial and Consumer Uses of Neopentyl glycol:

Adhesives and sealant chemicals
Chemical reaction regulator
Dye
Fillers
Intermediates
Lubricants and lubricant additives
Monomers
Paint additives and coating additives not described by other categories
Processing aids, not otherwise listed
Surfactant (surface active agent)


Neopentyl glycol is used to make plasticizers and polyesters and as modifier of alkyd resins.
Furthermore, Neopentyl glycol is used in chemical synthesis and in the polymers industry.

Neopentyl glycol is used to make large scale and fine chemicals, rubber products, plastic products, textiles, leather, fur, wood and wood products, pulp-paper and paper products, non-metallic mineral products (i.e. plasters and cement), in printing and reproduction of recorded media, building and construction work, scientific research and development, and consumer construction chemicals; [ECHA REACH Registrations]



DESCRIPTION


Neopentyl glycol can be used as an intermediate for both plasticizers and for synthetic lubricants.
In most polyester resin, Neopentyl glycol is used as the sole glycol component.
Neopentyl glycol offers excellent thermal stability, weathering, and stain resistance.

Neopentyl glycol is an organic chemical synthesized by aldol reaction of formaldehyde and isobutyraldehyde.
Moreover, Neopentyl glycol is majorly used in the synthesis of plasticizers, paints, lubricants and polyester resins.

Neopentyl glycol has wide applications in several industries including construction, aerospace,automotive, paints and coatings, consumer products and electronic applications.
The significant growth in market of Neopentyl glycol as a result of enhanced properties of the product will create new avenues for the manufacturers in forecasted time frame.
Overall growth in construction industry, increasing demand for consumer goods and automotive in the emerging economies will boost the neopentyl glycol market expansion.

Neopentyl glycol, also known as Dimethylolpropan, is a colorless-to-white, hygroscopic crystalline, organic chemical compound.

Neopentyl glycol can be used in the synthesis of paints, polyesters, lubricants, and plasticizers.
The combustible, slightly toxic compound can be harmful if absorbed through skin contact.
Neopentyl glycolis known to cause skin and eye irritation.

The chemical formula for Neopentyl glycol is C5H12O2.
CAS of Neopentyl glycol is 126-30-7.
Neopentyl glycol is synthesized industriallreaction of formaldehyde and isobutyraldehyde, which creates the intermediate hydroxypivaldehyde.

Neopentyl glycol can be converted twith either excess formaldehyde or catalytic hydrogenation of the aldehyde group to an alcohol group.
Moreover, Neopentyl glycol is soluble in water, benzene, chloroform, and very soluble in ethanol and diethyl ether.
Neopentyl glycol (IUPAC name: 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol) is an organic chemical compound.

Neopentyl glycol is used in the synthesis of polyesters, paints, lubricants, and plasticizers.
When used in the manufacture of polyesters, Neopentyl glycol enhances the stability of the product towards heat, light, and water.
By esterification reaction with fatty or carboxylic acids, synthetic lubricating esters with reduced potential for oxidation or hydrolysis, compared to natural esters, can be produced.

Neopentyl glycol is synthesized industrially by the aldol reaction of formaldehyde and isobutyraldehyde.
This creates the intermediate hydroxypivaldehyde, which can be converted to neopentyl glycol by either a Cannizzaro reaction with excess formaldehyde, or by hydrogenation using palladium on carbon.

Neopentyl glycol is used as a protecting group for ketones, for example in gestodene synthesis.
A condensation reaction of neopentyl glycol with 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol gives CGP-7930.
Organoboronic acid esters of neopentyl glycol are useful in the Suzuki reaction.

Neopentyl glycol is the starting material used to synthesize Neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether.
Neopentyl glycol is reacted with epichlorohydrin using a Lewis acid catalyst and the intermediate halohydrin is further reacted with sodium hydroxide to dehydrochlorinate it to give the finished product.

Over 85% of the neopentyl glycol produced is converted to base resins for coatings, especially gel coats and powder coatings.
Gel coats made using neopentyl glycol based resins have high water resistance and are therefore used as the finish coat in fiber-reinforced plastic boat hulls, shower stalls and similar applications.
A significant percentage of the neopentyl glycol produced is converted to esters used in aircraft engine lubricants.

Neopentyl Glycol Mono(hydroxypivalate) (Ammonium bicarbonateMP) is an organic solvent that is used as a reactive diluent for coatings and adhesives.

Neopentyl glycol is synthesized by reacting isobutyraldehyde with glycerol, which results in the formation of an alkynyl group and a hydroxyl group.
The alkynyl group reacts with the copper chromite to form an organic molecule containing a functional copolymer.

Ammonium bicarbonate is then reacted with calcium carbonate to form a functional copolymer containing hydroxyl groups.
Neopentyl glycol can be used as a substrate for coatings, such as polarizers or optical filters, due to its specific chemical properties.



PROPERTIES


Formula: C5H12O2 / (CH3)2C(CH2OH)2
Molecular mass: 104.2
Boiling point: 210°C
Melting point: 127°C
Density: 1.1 g/cm³
Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20°C: 83
Vapour pressure, Pa at 20°C: 30
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.6
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.0
Flash point: 107°C
Auto-ignition temperature: 388°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.1-11.4
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: -0.84
Molecular Weight: 104.15
XLogP3-AA: 0
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 2
Exact Mass: 104.083729621
Monoisotopic Mass: 104.083729621
Topological Polar Surface Area: 40.5 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 7
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 44
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes



FIRST AID


General advice:

Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.


If inhaled:

If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.


In case of skin contact:

Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.


In case of eye contact:

Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.


If swallowed:

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.


Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed:

The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling.


Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:

No data available



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Precautions for safe handling:

Avoid formation of dust and aerosols.
Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.
Normal measures for preventive fire protection.


Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:

Store in cool place.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.


Specific end use(s):

Apart from the uses mentioned above, no other specific uses are stipulated



SYNONYMS


1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol; 2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
DimethylolpropaneDimethyltrimethylene glycol; Hydroxypivalyl alcohol
Neol; Neopentanediol; Neopentylene glycol
Ammonium bicarbonate; 2,2-Dimethylpropane-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-
1,3-; [ChemIDplus] Dimethylol propane; [CAMEO] 1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane
[ICSC] 2,2-Ddihydroxypropane; 2,2-Dimethylolpropan
2,2-Dimetil-1,3-propandiolo; Dimetilolpropano; Neopentilene glicole
NeopentilglicoNeopentylglycol; Neopentylglykol; Pentaglycol; [IUCLID]
1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-; Dimethylolpropane; Neopentanediol
Neopentylene glycol; 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-proDimethyltrimethylene glycol
Hydroxypivalyl alcohol; Ammonium bicarbonate; Neol; 1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dihydroDimethylpropane-1,3-diol
Ammonium bicarbonate Glycol; 2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol; NSC 55836
Neopentyl Glycol; 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol; Dimethylolpropane
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol; 2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene Neopentanediol; Neopentylene glycol
Dimethyltrimethylene glycol; Hydroxypivalyl alcohol
1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropan1,3-dihydroxypropane;
1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl- [ACD/Index Name]
126-30-7 [RN]
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propandiol [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2,2-Diméthyl-1,3-propanediol [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol
204-781-0 [EINECS]
4-01-00-02551 [Beilstein]
MFCD00004685 [MDL number]
Neopentanediol
Neopentyl glycol [Wiki]
Neopentylene glycol
Neopentylglycol
Ammonium bicarbonate Glycol
Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-, 1,3-
QI80HXD6S5
TY5775000
UNII-QI80HXD6S5
1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane
2, 2-Dimethyl-1, 3-propanediol
2, 2- dimethylpropane- 1, 3- diol
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3 propanediol
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dihydroxypropane
2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
2,3-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol
Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:143768
Hydroxypivalyl alcohol
Neol
Ammonium bicarbonate
propane-1,3-diol, 2,2-dimethyl-
Q1X1 & 1 & 1Q [WLN]
Preferred IUPAC name
2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diol
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol
2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
Dimethylolpropane
Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
Hydroxypivalyl alcohol
Neol
Neopentanediol
Neopentyl glycol
Neopentylene glycol
Ammonium bicarbonate
1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-
1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-Propanediol
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethylpropan-1,3-diol
C&L Inventory
2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diol, Other
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol, Other
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol, Other
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol (neopentyl glycol)
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
Neopentyl Glycol
Neopentyl glycol
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
Neopentyl glycol
Neopentyl Glycol (Ammonium bicarbonate)
Neopentylglycol
propylene glycol
1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane
1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl- (6CI, 7CI, 8CI, 9CI)
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dihydroxypropane
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
Dimethylolpropane
Fomrez Series
Hydroxypivalyl alcohol
Neo Pentyl glycol
Neopentanediol
Neopentil Glicole
Neopentyl glycol
Neopentylene glycol
Neopentylglykol
Ammonium bicarbonate
Neopentyl glycol
126-30-7
2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diol
2,2-DIMETHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
Dimethylolpropane
1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-
Neopentanediol
Neopentylene glycol
Neopentylglycol
Neol
Hydroxypivalyl alcohol
Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
Ammonium bicarbonate Glycol
2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
UNII-QI80HXD6S5
NSC 55836
CCRIS 3273
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3 propanediol
Ammonium bicarbonate
EINECS 204-781-0
Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-, 1,3-
BRN 0605291
QI80HXD6S5
AI3-05739
2,3 propanediol
1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol, 99%
WLN: Q1X1 & 1 & 1Q
CAS-126-30-7
2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propane
MFCD00004685
2,2-dimethylolpropane
ACMC-1C2GC
EC 204-781-0
SCHEMBL19621
Neopentyl glycol
126-30-7
2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diol
2,2-DIMETHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
Dimethylolpropane
Neopentanediol
Neopentylene glycol
Neopentylglycol
1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-
Neol
Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
Hydroxypivalyl alcohol
Ammonium bicarbonate Glycol
2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
NSC 55836
QI80HXD6S5
2,3 propanediol
NSC-6366
1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane
NSC-55836
DSSTox_CID_7036
DSSTox_RID_78285
DSSTox_GSID_27036
77498-68-1
Poly[oxy(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediyl)], alpha-hydro-omega-hydroxy-
WLN: Q1X1 & 1 & 1Q
CAS-126-30-7
Nexcoat 600
CCRIS 3273
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3 propanediol
EINECS 204-781-0
Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-, 1,3-
UNII-QI80HXD6S5
BRN 0605291
2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propane
AI3-05739
MFCD00004685
2,2-dimethylolpropane
ORISTAR Ammonium bicarbonate
EC 204-781-0
SCHEMBL19621
CBDivE_004836
4-01-00-02551 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL [MI]
NEOPENTYLGLYCOL ECAILLES
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propandiol
2,2-dimethylpropan-1,3-diol
2,2-dimethyl 1,3-propanediol
2.2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL [INCI]
2,3-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
CHEMBL3184801
DTXSID8027036
HSDB 8424
2,2-dimethyl -1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane diol
2,2-dimethyl-propane-1,3-diol
NSC6366
CHEBI:143768
ZINC388175
AMY25552
NSC55836
2,2-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dihydroxypropane
Tox21_201363
Tox21_303298
AKOS005068060
CS-W011300
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol, 99%
NCGC00249034-01
NCGC00256980-01
NCGC00258915-01
AS-13611
DIMETHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL, 2,2-
D0791
FT-0653714
EN300-30502
D71071
Q413855
J-506805
F0001-0385
CBDivE_004836
4-01-00-02551 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
KSC177Q9P
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propandiol
2,2-dimethylpropan-1,3-diol
2,2-dimethyl 1,3-propanediol
2.2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,3-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethyl -1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane diol
2,2-dimethyl-propane-1,3-diol
2,2-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dihydroxypropane
Tox21_201363
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
DESCRIPTION:
Neopentyl glycol (IUPAC name: 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol) is an organic chemical compound.
Neopentyl glycol is used in the synthesis of polyesters, paints, lubricants, and plasticizers.
When used in the manufacture of polyesters, Neopentyl glycol enhances the stability of the product towards heat, light, and water.

CAS Number : 126-30-7
European Community (EC) Number: 204-781-0
IUPAC Name: 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol
Molecular Formula: C5H12O2

By esterification reaction with fatty or carboxylic acids, synthetic lubricating esters with reduced potential for oxidation or hydrolysis, compared to natural esters, can be produced.
Neopentyl glycol flakes (NPG) is a polyalcohol offering superior performance advantages in many end-use applications due to its high chemical and thermal stability.

2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol is a white crystalline solid.
Melting point of Neopentyl glycol is 130 °C.
Neopentyl glycol is a propane-1,3-diol carrying two methyl groups at position 2.


REACTIONS OF NEOPENTYL GLYCOL:
Neopentyl glycol is synthesized industrially by the aldol reaction of formaldehyde and isobutyraldehyde.
This creates the intermediate hydroxypivaldehyde, which can be converted to neopentyl glycol by either a Cannizzaro reaction with excess formaldehyde, or by hydrogenation using palladium on carbon.

Owing to its tendency to form cyclic derivatives (see Thorpe-Ingold Effect), it is used as a protecting group for ketones, for example in gestodene synthesis.
Similarly it gives boronic acid esters, which can be useful in the cross coupling reactions.


A condensation reaction of neopentyl glycol with 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol gives CGP-7930.
Neopentyl glycol is a precursor to Neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether.
The sequence begins with alkylation with epichlorohydrin using a Lewis acid catalyst.
Dehydrochlorination of the resulting halohydrin with sodium hydroxide affords the desired ether.

RESEARCH:
It has been reported that plastic crystals of neopentyl glycol exhibit a colossal barocaloric effect (CBCEs), which is a cooling effect caused by pressure-induced phase transitions.
The obtained entropy changes are about 389 joules per kilogram per kelvin near room temperature.
This CBCE phenomenon is likely to be very useful in future solid-state refrigeration technologies.

USES OF NEOPENTYL GLYCOL:
Adhesives and Sealants:
NPG is used as a building block for the production of polyurethane adhesive resins (polyester polyol and polycarbonate diol) providing flexibility and adhesion.

Coatings:
Neopentylglycol (NPG), or 2, 2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol, is mainly used as a building block for coating resins such as saturated polyesters (major application in powder coatings), alkyds (e.g. coating metal furniture and fixtures), unsaturated polyesters (e.g. artificial marble and gelcoat for boats), and finally for the production of polyurethane resins (polyester polyol and polycarbonate diol).

NPG provides high hydrolytic stability, high UV stability (UVA/UVB), weatherability, adhesion and a good balance between hardness and flexibility.

APPLICATIONS OF NEOPENTYL GLYCOL:
Neopentyl glycol is used in Adhesives/sealants-B&C
Neopentyl glycol is used in Architectural coatings
Neopentyl glycol is used in Auto OEM

Neopentyl glycol is used in Auto refinish
Neopentyl glycol is used in Automotive
Neopentyl glycol is used in Building materials

Neopentyl glycol is used in Coil coatings
Neopentyl glycol is used in Construction chemicals
Neopentyl glycol is used in Equipment & machinery

Neopentyl glycol is used in Inks
Neopentyl glycol is used in Intermediates
Neopentyl glycol is used in Lubricants

Neopentyl glycol is used in Paints & coatings
Neopentyl glycol is used in Polycarbonate
Neopentyl glycol is used in Polymer modification

Neopentyl glycol is used in Process additives
Neopentyl glycol is used in Protective coatings
Neopentyl glycol is used in Textile
Neopentyl glycol is used in Wind energy



KEY ATTRIBUTES OF NEOPENTYL GLYCOL:
Neopentyl glycol has Excellent thermal stability for low resin color
Neopentyl glycol has Excellent weathering
Neopentyl glycol has Good chemical and stain resistance

Neopentyl glycol has Good chemical, stain, and humidity resistance
Neopentyl glycol has Good hardness/flexibility balance
Neopentyl glycol has Ideal glass transition temperature range

Neopentyl glycol has Outstanding powder flow and fluidization characteristics
Neopentyl glycol has Outstanding weathering
Neopentyl glycol has Rapid reactivity during esterification and cure


SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT NEOPENTYL GLYCOL:
First aid measures:
Description of first aid measures:
General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Move out of dangerous area:

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact:
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.

If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures:
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental release measures:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.

Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.

Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510): 8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Exposure controls/personal protection:
Control parameters:
Components with workplace control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
Exposure controls:
Appropriate engineering controls:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove
removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.

Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection:
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.

If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Stability and reactivity:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.

Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product







CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF NEOPENTYL GLYCOL:
Chemical formula C5H12O2
Molar mass 104.148 g/mol
Melting point 129.13 °C (264.43 °F; 402.28 K)
Boiling point 208 °C (406 °F; 481 K)
Solubility in water good
Solubility soluble in benzene, chloroform, very soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) -551.2 kJ•mol−1
Molecular Weight
104.15 g/mol
XLogP3-AA
0
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
2
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Exact Mass
104.083729621 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass
104.083729621 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area
40.5Ų
Heavy Atom Count
7
Formal Charge
0
Complexity
44
Isotope Atom Count
0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
Compound Is Canonicalized
Yes








SYNONYMS OF NEOPENTYL GLYCOL:
Neopentyl glycol
126-30-7
2,2-DIMETHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diol
Dimethylolpropane
Neopentanediol
Neopentylene glycol
Neopentylglycol
1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-
Neol
Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
Hydroxypivalyl alcohol
NPG Glycol
2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol
NSC 55836
QI80HXD6S5
DTXSID8027036
2,3 propanediol
NSC-6366
1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane
NSC-55836
DTXCID007036
WLN: Q1X1 & 1 & 1Q
CAS-126-30-7
Nexcoat 600
CCRIS 3273
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3 propanediol
EINECS 204-781-0
Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-, 1,3-
UNII-QI80HXD6S5
BRN 0605291
2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propane
AI3-05739
MFCD00004685
2,2-dimethylolpropane
ORISTAR NPG
EC 204-781-0
SCHEMBL19621
CBDivE_004836
4-01-00-02551 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL [MI]
NEOPENTYLGLYCOL ECAILLES
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propandiol
2,2-dimethylpropan-1,3-diol
2,2-dimethyl 1,3-propanediol
2.2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL [INCI]
2,3-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
CHEMBL3184801
HSDB 8424
2,2-dimethyl -1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane diol
2,2-dimethyl-propane-1,3-diol
NSC6366
CHEBI:143768
AMY25552
NSC55836
2,2-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dihydroxypropane
Tox21_201363
Tox21_303298
AKOS005068060
CS-W011300
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol, 99%
NCGC00249034-01
NCGC00256980-01
NCGC00258915-01
AS-13611
DIMETHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL, 2,2-
D0791
FT-0653714
EN300-30502
D71071
Q413855
J-506805
F0001-0385
InChI=1/C5H12O2/c1-5(2,3-6)4-7/h6-7H,3-4H2,1-2H
77498-68-1


NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL, N° CAS : 126-30-7, Nom INCI : NEOPENTYL GLYCOL, Nom chimique : 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol. N° EINECS/ELINCS : 204-781-0. Noms français :1,3-DIHYDROXY-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANE, 1,3-PROPANEDIOL, 2,2-DIMETHYL-, 2,2-DIMETHYL-1,3-DIHYDROXYPROPANE, 2,2-DIMETHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL, DIMETHYL-2,2 PROPANEDIOL-1,3, DIMETHYLOLPROPANE, DIMETHYLTRIMETHYLENE GLYCOL, HYDROXYPIVALYL ALCOHOL, NEOPENTANEDIOL, NEOPENTYL GLYCOL, NEOPENTYLENE GLYCOL. Utilisation et sources d'émission. Fabrication de polymèresAgent plastifiant : Adoucit et rend souple une autre substance qui autrement ne pourrait pas être facilement déformée, dispersée ou être travaillée. Solvant : Dissout d'autres substances. Noms français : 1,3-DIHYDROXY-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANE; 1,3-PROPANEDIOL, 2,2-DIMETHYL-; 2,2-DIMETHYL-1,3-DIHYDROXYPROPANE; 2,2-DIMETHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL; DIMETHYL-2,2 PROPANEDIOL-1,3; DIMETHYLOLPROPANE; DIMETHYLTRIMETHYLENE GLYCOL; HYDROXYPIVALYL ALCOHOL; NEOPENTANEDIOL ; NEOPENTYL GLYCOL; NEOPENTYLENE GLYCOL Utilisation et sources d'émission : Fabrication de polymères
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DICAPRATE
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE, N° CAS : 70693-32-2, Nom INCI : NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 274-764-0, Classification : Glycol. Ses fonctions (INCI). Emollient : Adoucit et assouplit la peau. Agent d'entretien de la peau : Maintient la peau en bon état
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DIETHYLHEXANOATE, N° CAS : 28510-23-8. Nom INCI : NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DIETHYLHEXANOATE. Nom chimique : 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediyl diethylhexanoate, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 250-575-9. Emollient : Adoucit et assouplit la peau. Agent d'entretien de la peau : Maintient la peau en bon état
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DIETHYLHEXANOATE
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DIHEPTANOATE, N° CAS : 68855-18-5. Nom INCI : NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DIHEPTANOATE. Nom chimique : 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediyl diheptanoate. N° EINECS/ELINCS : 272-469-1. Emollient : Adoucit et assouplit la peau. Agent d'entretien de la peau : Maintient la peau en bon état
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DIHEPTANOATE
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DIISOSTEARATE N° CAS : 109884-54-0 Nom INCI : NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DIISOSTEARATE Nom chimique : Isooctadecanoic acid, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediyl ester Classification : Glycol Ses fonctions (INCI) Agent émulsifiant : Favorise la formation de mélanges intimes entre des liquides non miscibles en modifiant la tension interfaciale (eau et huile) Agent d'entretien de la peau : Maintient la peau en bon état
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DIISOSTEARATE
SYNONYMS 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone; NEP; 1-éthylpyrrolidine-2-one; 1-Ethylpyrrolidin-2-one;1-Ethylpyrrolidin-2-on; 1-Etilpirrolidin-2-ona; N-Ethylpyrrolidone; N-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinon; N-Ethylpyrrolidinone; cas no: 2687-91-4
NEOSORB 70/70 B


Neosorb 70/70 B is a non-crystallizing liquid sorbitol, also known as D-sorbitol or D-glucitol.
Neosorb 70/70 B is a clear, viscous liquid with a sweet taste and approximately 70% as sweet as sucrose (table sugar).
Neosorb 70/70 B is commonly used as a plasticizer in soft gelatin capsules, improving their flexibility and ease of swallowing.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a bulk sweetener in liquid dosage forms, such as syrups and oral solutions, to provide sweetness and palatability.

CAS Number: 50-70-4
EC Number: 200-061-5



APPLICATIONS


Neosorb 70/70 B is commonly used in the production of sugar-free candies and confectionery to provide sweetness and prevent the crystallization of sugar.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a versatile bulking agent in sugar-free and low-calorie powdered beverage mixes, enhancing the texture and mouthfeel.
Neosorb 70/70 B finds application in sugar-free jams and spreads, providing sweetness and maintaining the desired consistency.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in some diabetic-friendly baked goods, such as cookies and muffins, as a sugar substitute to reduce the overall carbohydrate content.

Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in the formulation of some sugar-free and low-calorie frozen desserts, such as ice cream and frozen yogurt, providing sweetness and a smooth texture.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the production of sugar-free and reduced-calorie syrups for coffee and tea beverages.
Neosorb 70/70 B is added to certain sugar-free chewing gums and mints to provide sweetness and enhance the overall flavor experience.
Neosorb 70/70 B is utilized in the production of sugar-free and low-calorie fruit-flavored beverages, enhancing taste and drinkability.

Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the formulation of sugar-free and reduced-calorie fruit fillings for pastries and pies.
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in the production of some sugar-free and low-calorie carbonated beverages, contributing to sweetness and drink appeal.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a humectant in certain topical pharmaceutical formulations, like gels and creams, helping to retain moisture and improve skin hydration.

Neosorb 70/70 B is used in some sugar-free and low-calorie dietary supplements, providing sweetness and palatability to powdered formulations.
Neosorb 70/70 B finds application in some sugar-free and low-calorie dressings and sauces, enhancing taste and mouthfeel.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the production of certain sugar-free and reduced-calorie fruit-flavored gelatin desserts, contributing to their sweetness and texture.

Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in some sugar-free and low-calorie sports drinks, providing taste and hydration benefits.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in certain sugar-free and low-calorie protein shakes and meal replacement products to enhance palatability and consumer acceptance.

Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a sugar substitute in some sugar-free and low-calorie nutritional bars, maintaining sweetness and texture.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in some sugar-free and low-calorie cereal products, enhancing taste and overall product appeal.
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in the production of sugar-free and low-calorie fruit-flavored lollipops and hard candies.
Neosorb 70/70 B finds application in sugar-free and reduced-calorie fruit-flavored gel candies, enhancing sweetness and chewability.

Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the formulation of some sugar-free and low-calorie dessert sauces and toppings for ice cream and desserts.
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in the production of sugar-free and low-calorie whipped toppings and dessert creams, providing sweetness and texture enhancement.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a substitute for sucrose in some sugar-free and low-calorie sweet baked goods, such as cakes and pastries.

Neosorb 70/70 B is used in certain sugar-free and reduced-calorie breakfast cereals to provide sweetness and texture.
Neosorb 70/70 B finds application in some sugar-free and low-calorie instant drink mixes, enhancing taste and rehydration properties.

Neosorb 70/70 B is utilized in the production of sugar-free and low-calorie fruit-flavored gummy candies, providing sweetness and chewiness.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in certain sugar-free and reduced-calorie breakfast bars, enhancing taste and texture.
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in some sugar-free and low-calorie pancake and waffle syrups, offering a sweet breakfast option.

Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a sweetener in some sugar-free and low-calorie flavored water beverages, providing refreshing sweetness.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the formulation of sugar-free and reduced-calorie oral rehydration solutions for hydration and electrolyte balance.
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in some sugar-free and low-calorie fruit-flavored yogurt products, enhancing taste and palatability.

Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the production of sugar-free and low-calorie fruit-flavored energy drinks, contributing to the beverage's sweetness.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a sweetening agent in certain sugar-free and low-calorie cocktail mixers, such as margarita and daiquiri mixes.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in some sugar-free and low-calorie pudding and custard desserts, providing sweetness and creaminess.
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in the production of sugar-free and low-calorie fruit-flavored water ice and sorbet desserts.

Neosorb 70/70 B is used in certain sugar-free and low-calorie fruit-flavored popsicles, enhancing sweetness and refreshment.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a sweetener in some sugar-free and low-calorie fruit-flavored jelly products, enhancing taste and spreadability.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the formulation of sugar-free and reduced-calorie fruit-flavored beverage concentrates, allowing dilution as needed.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a sweetening agent in some sugar-free and low-calorie caramel and butterscotch-flavored toppings and sauces.
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in certain sugar-free and low-calorie iced tea and lemonade drink mixes, enhancing taste and drink appeal.

Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the production of sugar-free and reduced-calorie fruit-flavored nutrition shakes and smoothies.
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in some sugar-free and low-calorie flavored milk products, enhancing sweetness and overall flavor experience.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a sweetener in certain sugar-free and low-calorie flavored sparkling water beverages, providing effervescence and sweetness.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the formulation of sugar-free and reduced-calorie dessert syrups, such as chocolate and caramel syrups.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a sweetening agent in some sugar-free and low-calorie fruit-flavored drinkable yogurts.

Neosorb 70/70 B is used in certain sugar-free and low-calorie fruit-flavored instant oatmeal and cereal cups, enhancing taste and sweetness.
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in the production of sugar-free and reduced-calorie fruit-flavored snack chips and crisps.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in some sugar-free and low-calorie salad dressings and vinaigrettes to provide sweetness and balance flavors.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a sweetener in certain sugar-free and low-calorie flavored coffee syrups, such as hazelnut and vanilla.
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the formulation of sugar-free and reduced-calorie fruit-flavored frozen novelties, such as fruit bars and ice cream sandwiches.


Neosorb 70/70 B has various applications in different industries, owing to its properties as a non-crystallizing liquid sorbitol.
Here are its applications:

Pharmaceutical Industry:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used as a plasticizer in the production of soft gelatin capsules, improving their flexibility and ease of swallowing.

Food and Beverage Industry:
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a bulk sweetener in liquid dosage forms, including syrups, oral solutions, and beverages, providing sweetness without the caloric impact of sucrose (table sugar).

Cosmetic and Personal Care Products:
Neosorb 70/70 B acts as a humectant in semi-solid formulations like creams and ointments, helping retain moisture and preventing drying in cosmetic and personal care products.

Sugar-Free and Low-Calorie Products:
Neosorb 70/70 B is widely used in the formulation of sugar-free and low-calorie food products to cater to health-conscious consumers.

Tooth-Friendly Products:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in oral care products, such as toothpaste and mouthwash, due to its non-cariogenic properties, meaning it does not contribute to tooth decay.

Diabetic-Friendly Products:
Neosorb 70/70 B's low glycemic index makes it suitable for use in diabetic-friendly food and beverage products.

Bakery and Confectionery:
Neosorb 70/70 B finds application in the bakery and confectionery industry for providing sweetness and texture enhancement in various products.

Nutraceuticals:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the production of nutraceuticals and dietary supplements to enhance palatability and sweetness without adding excess calories.

Pharmaceuticals:
Neosorb 70/70 B is utilized in certain pharmaceutical formulations for improving taste and patient compliance, particularly in pediatric medications.

Pet Care Products:
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in pet care products, such as oral rinses and dental chews, for its flavor-enhancing properties.

Skincare Products:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in skincare products like lotions and creams to enhance moisturization and improve overall texture.

Beverages:
Neosorb 70/70 B is added to various beverages, including sports drinks and flavored water, to provide sweetness without the use of traditional sugar.

Nutritional Bars and Snacks:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the production of nutritional bars and snacks as a bulking agent and to enhance chewability.

Pharmaceutical Syrups:
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a sweetening agent and suspension stabilizer in certain pharmaceutical syrups and suspensions.

Sugar-Free Desserts:
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in the formulation of sugar-free desserts like frozen yogurt and sorbets to provide sweetness and enhance mouthfeel.

Printing Inks:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the printing industry as a solvent and carrier for certain ink formulations.

Food Fillings and Toppings:
Neosorb 70/70 B is added to certain food fillings and toppings for baked goods to provide sweetness and texture modification.

Non-Crystallizing Sweeteners:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used as a non-crystallizing sweetener in various food applications to maintain product stability and appearance.

Functional Foods:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the production of functional foods that require specific sweetening properties without increasing caloric content.

Personal Lubricants:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in certain personal lubricants for its moisturizing and lubricating effects.

Nutritional Supplements:
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in the formulation of certain nutritional supplements to enhance palatability and improve overall product acceptance.

Non-GMO Products:
Neosorb 70/70 B is available as a non-GMO ingredient, meeting preferences for natural and non-genetically modified ingredients.

Sugar-Free Mints and Breath Fresheners:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used in the production of sugar-free mints and breath fresheners for its cooling effect and sweet taste.

Liquid Medications:
Neosorb 70/70 B is used as an excipient in liquid medications to enhance palatability and suspend active ingredients.

Sugar-Free Syrups:
Neosorb 70/70 B is employed in the production of sugar-free syrups for pancakes, waffles, and desserts.



DESCRIPTION


Neosorb 70/70 B is a non-crystallizing liquid sorbitol, also known as D-sorbitol or D-glucitol.
Neosorb 70/70 B is a clear, viscous liquid with a sweet taste and approximately 70% as sweet as sucrose (table sugar).

Neosorb 70/70 B is commonly used as a plasticizer in soft gelatin capsules, improving their flexibility and ease of swallowing.
Neosorb 70/70 B serves as a bulk sweetener in liquid dosage forms, such as syrups and oral solutions, to provide sweetness and palatability.

Neosorb 70/70 B acts as a humectant in semi-solid formulations, like creams and ointments, helping retain moisture and preventing drying.
Neosorb 70/70 B is a mixture of sorbitol and other hydrogenated oligomers, making it suitable for various applications in the pharmaceutical and food industries.
As a sugar substitute, Neosorb 70/70 B is used to meet organoleptic requirements by providing natural sweetness in products.
The liquid form of Neosorb 70/70 B offers ease of handling and blending in formulations compared to solid sorbitol forms.

Neosorb 70/70 B is non-GMO (Genetically Modified Organism), meeting specific preferences for natural and non-genetically modified ingredients.
Neosorb 70/70 B is widely used in the formulation of sugar-free and low-calorie products to cater to health-conscious consumers.
Neosorb 70/70 B is compatible with a wide range of other ingredients, allowing its incorporation into various formulations.
Neosorb 70/70 B is known for its stability and long shelf life under proper storage conditions.

Neosorb 70/70 B is a versatile ingredient, utilized in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, food, and personal care products.
Neosorb 70/70 B offers the advantage of being sugar-free and does not induce dental caries, making it tooth-friendly.

Due to its low caloric content, Neosorb 70/70 B is considered beneficial for individuals seeking reduced-calorie dietary options.
Neosorb 70/70 B has a low glycemic index, making it a suitable sweetener for people with diabetes or those concerned about blood sugar levels.
In the food industry, Neosorb 70/70 B is used in various applications, such as confectionery, bakery, and beverages, to provide sweetness and texture enhancement.

Neosorb 70/70 B's non-crystallizing nature ensures stable formulations, avoiding the risk of recrystallization during storage.
Neosorb 70/70 B can serve as an alternative to sucrose, providing similar taste and sweetness without the same caloric impact.
Its ability to retain moisture makes it valuable for maintaining the quality and appearance of certain cosmetic and personal care products.

Neosorb 70/70 B is considered a safe and well-tolerated ingredient for use in different consumer products.
The liquid sorbitol form of Neosorb 70/70 B allows for easy dosing and precise measurements in formulations.

As a plasticizer in soft gelatin capsules, it improves capsule elasticity, making them easier to swallow and digest.
Neosorb 70/70 B can contribute to the overall texture and mouthfeel of various products, enhancing consumer acceptance and enjoyment.
Neosorb 70/70 B's broad range of applications and favorable properties make Neosorb 70/70 B a valuable ingredient for creating innovative, sugar-free, and health-conscious products.



PROPERTIES


Chemical Name: Neosorb 70/70 B
Chemical Formula: C6H14O6
Molecular Weight: 182.2 g/mol


Physical Properties:

Appearance: Clear, viscous liquid
Color: Colorless to slightly yellow
Odor: Odorless
Taste: Sweet
Solubility: Highly soluble in water
Density: Approximately 1.29 g/cm³ at 20°C
Refractive Index: 1.455 - 1.465 at 20°C
Boiling Point: Approximately 230°C (decomposition starts above 160°C)
Melting Point: Approximately 95°C - 105°C (decomposition)
Flash Point: Not applicable (liquid)
Vapor Pressure: Negligible
Viscosity: High viscosity


Chemical Properties:

Chemical Stability: Stable under normal storage and handling conditions.
pH: Approximately 5.0 - 7.5 in a 10% aqueous solution at 20°C.
Hydrolysis: Hydrolyzes to sorbitol in the presence of water and acid or base.
Reducing Properties: Exhibits reducing properties due to the presence of aldehyde and ketone functional groups.
Reactivity: Generally unreactive under normal conditions; non-reactive with many common chemicals.
Combustibility: Non-flammable (liquid).



FIRST AID


Inhalation:
If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately.
If breathing is difficult, provide oxygen if available and seek medical attention promptly.

Skin Contact:
In case of skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and rinse the affected area with plenty of water.
Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water.
If irritation or redness persists, seek medical attention.

Eye Contact:
In case of eye contact, immediately flush the eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while holding the eyelids open.
Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do, after rinsing.
Seek medical attention if eye irritation or redness persists.

Ingestion:
If swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical personnel.
Rinse the mouth thoroughly with water if the person is conscious and can swallow.
Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Seek medical attention immediately.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling Neosorb 70/70 B, including safety glasses, gloves, and protective clothing, to minimize skin and eye contact.
Avoid inhalation of vapors or mists. Work in a well-ventilated area, and use local exhaust ventilation, if available.
Prevent contact with eyes and skin. In case of accidental contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water.
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling Neosorb 70/70 B, and wash hands thoroughly after use.
Avoid generating dust or aerosols. Use caution during handling to minimize the potential for exposure.
Do not use compressed air for transfer or handling, as it may cause dust formation.


Storage:

Store Neosorb 70/70 B in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of heat, sparks, and open flames.
Keep containers tightly closed and upright when not in use to prevent leakage or spillage.
Store away from strong oxidizing agents and incompatible substances.
Protect Neosorb 70/70 B from direct sunlight and exposure to excessive heat.
Store the chemical separately from food, beverages, and animal feed to avoid contamination.
Ensure that storage areas are equipped with appropriate containment measures to contain spills or leaks.


Storage Temperature:

Recommended storage temperature for Neosorb 70/70 B is ambient room temperature, typically between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
Avoid exposing the chemical to temperatures above 30°C (86°F) for extended periods, as it may lead to degradation or other undesirable changes.


Packaging:

Neosorb 70/70 B is commonly available in various packaging options, including drums, intermediate bulk containers (IBCs), and smaller containers like bottles or jugs.
Ensure that packaging materials are compatible with the chemical to prevent leakage or degradation.


Shelf Life:

The shelf life of Neosorb 70/70 B may vary based on storage conditions and the specific formulation, but it is generally stable for extended periods under proper storage conditions.
It is advisable to follow the manufacturer's recommendations and conduct periodic quality checks to ensure product integrity.


Handling Precautions:

Avoid rough handling or dropping containers to prevent breakage and spills.
Use appropriate material handling equipment to transport and transfer Neosorb 70/70 B to minimize the risk of exposure and contamination.


Storage Precautions:

Store Neosorb 70/70 B away from sources of ignition and potential fire hazards.
Keep the storage area clean and well-organized to avoid accidental mixing with incompatible substances.
Regularly inspect containers and storage areas for signs of damage or deterioration.



SYNONYMS


D-sorbitol
D-glucitol
Sorbitol solution
Sorbol
L-Gulitol
L-Gulose
L-Sorbose
Sorbit
Glucitol solution
Sorbitol liquid
Sorbitol syrup
Sorbitol USP
Sorbitol NF
Sorbitol BP
Sorbitol EP
Sorbitol FCC
Sorbitol GRAS
Sorbitol E420
Sorbitol E number E420
Sorbitol sweetener
Sorbitol humectant
Sorbitol plasticizer
Sorbitol bulking agent
Sorbitol sugar substitute
Sorbitol 70% solution
Sorbitol liquid 70%
Sorbitol 70% NF
Sorbitol 70% USP
Sorbitol 70% BP
Sorbitol 70% EP
Sorbitol 70% FCC
Sorbitol 70% GRAS
Sorbitol 70% E420
Sorbitol 70% E number E420
Sorbitol 70% sweetener
Sorbitol 70% humectant
Sorbitol 70% plasticizer
Sorbitol 70% bulking agent
Sorbitol 70% sugar substitute
Sorbitol syrup 70%
D-sorbitol 70%
D-glucitol 70%
Sorbitol aqueous solution
Sorbitol syrup NF
Sorbitol syrup USP
Sorbitol syrup BP
Sorbitol syrup EP
Sorbitol syrup FCC
Sorbitol syrup GRAS
Sorbitol solution 70%
Sorbitol liquid 70% solution
Sorbitol 70% w/v
Sorbitol 70% weight/volume
Sorbitol 70% in water
Sorbitol aqueous 70%
Sorbitol 70% syrup
Sorbitol syrup 70% w/v
Sorbitol 70% aqueous solution
Sorbitol 70% solution in water
Sorbitol liquid 70% w/v
Sorbitol 70% in water (v/v)
Sorbitol 70% solution in water (v/v)
Sorbitol 70% in water (w/w)
Sorbitol 70% solution in water (w/w)
Sorbitol 70% in aqueous medium
Sorbitol 70% in aqueous solution
Sorbitol 70% liquid preparation
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