Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-dodecyloxy-, dihydrogen citrate cas no: 161756-30-5

Lauric acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid common in coconut oil.
Lauric Acid, also known as dodecanoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
Lauric acid is a middle chain-free fatty acid with strong bactericidal properties.


CAS Number: 143-07-7
EC Number: 205-582-1
MDL number: MFCD00002736
Chemical formula: C12H24O2
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)10COOH


Lauric acid is one of several fatty acids found in coconut oil, babassu butter and other natural fats.
Lauric Acid’s a medium chain triglyceride (MCT) also naturally present in skin’s oil.
This fatty acid, Lauric Acid, plays an important role in reinforcing skin’s innate defenses by strengthening its microbiome.


As a raw material, lauric acid can appear as a colorless solid or as a slightly glossy white or yellow crystalline solid or powder.
Lauric acid is a fatty acid, esters of which occur in natural substances such as coconut milk and palm kernel oil.
Lauric acid has a role as a plant metabolite, an antibacterial agent and an algal metabolite.


Lauric acid's formula C12H24O2 responds to saturated monocarboxylic acid and corresponds to a straight chain carboxylic acid with 12 carbon atoms.
Lauric acid is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid.
Lauric acid is a conjugate acid of a dodecanoate.


Lauric acid increases total serum lipoproteins more than many other fatty acids, but mostly high-density lipoprotein (HDL).
Lauric acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
Lauric Acid may be animal- or plant-derived.


Lauric acid is obtained from fractionation of a lauric-type oil.
Lauric Acid obtained has a melting point above 43 º C. Lauric Acid is solid at room temperature, opaque white and with a characteristic odour.
Lauric acid and myristic acid are saturated fatty acids.


Both are white solids that are very slightly soluble in water.
Lauric acid esters (principally triglycerides) are found only in vegetable fats, primarily from coconut milk and oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil.
In contrast, myristic acid triglycerides occur in plants and animals, notably in nutmeg butter, coconut oil, and mammalian milk.


People also use Lauric Acid as medicine.
People use lauric acid for viral infections such as the flu, common cold, genital herpes, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any use.


Lauric Acid, also known as dodecanoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.
Lauric Acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.


Lauric acid is a middle chain-free fatty acid with strong bactericidal properties.
Lauric acid derives from a hydride of a dodecane.
Lauric acid is also called dodecanoic acid.


Lauric acid is a medium-chain saturated fatty acid.
Lauric acid is a precursor to dilauroyl peroxide, a common initiator of polymerizations.
Lauric acid is found in many vegetable fats and in coconut and palm kernel oils.


Lauric acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.
Lauric acid is one of those active parts.


Lauric Acid’s a medium-length long-chain fatty acid, or lipid, that makes up about half of the fatty acids within coconut oil.
Lauric acid, myristic acid, and palmitic acid all increased LDL and HDL cholesterol concentrations as compared with carbohydrates.
Lauric acid, systematically dodecanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids.


Lauric acid is a saturated fat.
Lauric acid belongs to the group of saturated fatty acids since there is no double bond in the aliphatic chain, so its shorthand notation is 12:0.
Lauric acid is found in many vegetable fats, particularly in coconut and palm kernel oils.


Lauric Acid is properly known as dodecanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid commonly found in coconut and palm oils, as well as in milk.
Lauric acid, CAS 143-07-7, chemical formula C12H24O2, is produced as a white crystalline powder, has a slight odor of bay oil, and is soluble in water, alcohols, phenyls, haloalkanes, and acetates.


Lauric Acid, the chemical name of which is dodecanoic acid, is a medium chain fatty acid that is found in coconut oil.
Lauric Acid is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
Lauric acid is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.


Lauric acid is a saturated fatty acid, which is found in animal and plant fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
Otherwise, Lauric Acid is relatively uncommon.
Lauric Acid is also found in human breast milk (6.2% of total fat), cow's milk (2.9%), and goat's milk (3.1%).


Lauric acid, a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone, is naturally found in various plant and animal fats and oils, which is a major component of palm kernel oil and coconut oil.
Lauric acid esters (principally triglycerides) are found only in vegetable fats, primarily from coconut milk and oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil.


The salts and esters of Lauric Acid are known as laurates.
Lauric Acid, as a component of triglycerides, comprises about half of the fatty-acid content in coconut milk, coconut oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil (not to be confused with palm oil).


Lauric acid and myristic acid are saturated fatty acids.
Lauric acid is a member of the sub-group called medium chain fatty acids or MCFA, namely fatty acids containing from 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
Their formal names are dodecanoic acid and tetradecanoic acid, respectively.


Both are white solids that are very slightly soluble in water.
Like many other fatty acids, Lauric Acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, is nontoxic, and is safe to handle.
Lauric Acid is used mainly for the production of soaps and cosmetics.


For these purposes, Lauric Acid is reacted with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.
Most commonly, sodium laurate is obtained by saponification of various oils, such as coconut oil.
These precursors give mixtures of sodium laurate and other soaps.


Lauric acid is a precursor to dilauroyl peroxide, a common initiator of polymerizations.
Lauric acid is one of those active parts.
Lauric acid’s a medium-length long-chain fatty acid, or lipid, that makes up about half of the fatty acids within coconut oil.


Lauric acid is the major fatty acid present in vegetable oils such as coconut oil in and palm kernel oil.
Lauric acid is a straight-chain, twelve-carbon medium-chain saturated fatty acid with strong bactericidal properties; the main fatty acid in coconut oil and palm kernel oil.


In nature Lauric acid is accompanied by other saturated fatty acids as caprylic acid, capric, myristic, palmitic and stearic.
Lauric acid is non-toxic, safe to handle, inexpensive, and has a long shelf life.
Lauric acid has multiple uses in cosmetics, including as an emulsifier and texture-enhancing ingredient.


Lauric acid, systematically dodecanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids.
A 12 carbon length fatty acid that can be found naturally in coconut milk, coconut oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil.
Lauric acid's also in breast milk.


Lauric acid, C12H24O2, also known as dodecanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain.
Lauric acid is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
Lauric acid is also called dodecanoic acid.


The salts and esters of lauric acid are known as laurates.
Like many other fatty acids, lauric acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, is nontoxic, and is safe to handle.
Lauric acid is mostly derived from the hydrolysis of coconut oil or palm kernel oil, and its subsequent distillation (approx. 50% wealth).


Lauric acidacts as a surfactant.
Lauric acidis a main renewable ingredient for production of soaps.
Lauric acidacts as a surfactant.


Lauric acidis fatty acid derived from renewable vegetable oils.
Lauric acidcontains C12 (>99%) fatty acid.
Lauric acidis readily biodegradable and is GMO-free.


Lauric acidis bovine spongiform encephalopathy/ transmissible spongiform encephalopathy-free.
Lauric acidis a main renewable ingredient for production of soaps.
Lauric acidis a biodegradable, GMO-free and fatty oil derived from renewable vegetable oil by KLK Oleo works as a surfactant, emollient and cleansing agent.
Lauric acidis Halal and Kosher certified.



USES and APPLICATIONS of LAURIC ACID:
Lauric Acid is a versatile oleochemical with applications in everything from plastics to personal care.
Lauric acid is used mainly for the production of soaps and cosmetics.
For these purposes, lauric acid is reacted with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.


Lauric acid is typically used in under 10% concentration in cosmetic formulas but has been deemed safe in higher concentrations (up to 25%).
Lauric Acid is also used for preventing the transmission of HIV from mothers to children.
Lauric acid is widely used in cosmetics, latex and gloves.


Lauric acid is used in the medicine industry.
Lauric Acid's natural bay leaf-like scent can be used in high amounts to add fragrance to products, but it’s more often used as a base for cleansing agents, and, increasingly, for its skin-soothing actions.


Lauric acid is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
Some studies have shown Lauric Acid can also have antimicrobial activity.


Lauric acid is an emulsifying agent, also used as a cleaning agent or as a surfactant.
Lauric acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.
Research continues to investigate lauric acid’s benefits as an adjunct to anti-acne treatments.


Lauric acid is a medium-chain saturated fatty acid.
Lauric Acid is found in many vegetable fats and in coconut and palm kernel oils.
Lauric acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.


Lauric acid is used for treating viral infections including influenza (the flu); swine flu; avian flu; the common cold; fever blisters, cold sores, and genital herpes caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV); genital warts caused by human papillomavirus (HPV); and HIV/AIDS.
Lauric acid is also used for preventing the transmission of HIV from mothers to children.
Lauric acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid lauric acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.


Palmera A 9912's applications include toiletries, transparent soaps and other cosmetic care products.
Lauric acidis used in production of various esters, fatty alcohols, fatty acid isethionates, metallic soaps, fatty acid sarcosinates, imidazolines and fatty amines.


Lauric acidis suitable for soaps, toiletries, transparent soaps, and other cosmetic care products.
In addition, Lauric acidis used in the production of various esters, fatty alcohols, fatty acid isethionates, metallic soaps, fatty acid sarcosinates, imidazolines, and fatty amines.


Lauric acidis used Pharma and healthcare, Lubricants, Paints and coatings, Industrial chemistry, Personal hygiene, and home care.
Lauric acidis mainly used as a raw material for the production of alkyd resins, wetting agents, detergents, insecticides, surfactants, food additives and cosmetics.


Lauric acidis often used as a lubricant and has multiple functions such as lubricant and vulcanizing agent.
However, due to its corrosive effect on metals, Lauric acidis generally not used in plastic products such as wires and cables.
Lauric acidis most widely used in the surfactant industry and can also be used in the perfume industry and pharmaceutical industry.


Lauric acidis used as a surface treatment agent for the preparation of bonding.
Lauric acidis also used in the manufacture of alkyd resins, chemical fiber oils, insecticides, synthetic fragrances, plastic stabilizers, anti-corrosion additives for gasoline and lubricating oils.


Lauric acidis widely used in the manufacture of various types of surfactants, such as cationic laurylamine, trilaurylamine, lauryl dimethylamine, lauryl trimethylammonium salt, etc.; anionic types include sodium lauryl sulfate and lauric acid sulfuric acid Ester salts, triethanol ammonium lauryl sulfate, etc.; zwitterionic types include lauryl betaine, imidazoline laurate, etc.; non-ionic surfactants include poly-L-alcohol monolaurate, polyoxyethylene laurate , glyceryl laurate polyoxyethylene ether, lauric acid diethanolamide, etc.


In addition, Lauric acidis also used as a food additive and in the manufacture of cosmetics.
Lauric acidis the raw material for producing soap, detergent, cosmetic surfactant, and chemical fiber oil.


-Uses & Applications of Lauric Acid:
*Plastics: Intermediate
*Food and Beverage: Raw Material for Emulsifiers
*Surfactants and Esters: Anionic and Nonionic Surfactants
*Textiles: Lubricant & Process Agent
*Personal Care: Emulsifier for Facial Creams and Lotions
*Soaps and Detergents: A Base in the Production of Liquid and Transparent Soaps


-Cosmetic Uses:
*cleansing agents
*surfactants
*surfactant - emulsifying



LAURIC ACID AT A GLANCE:
*Natural component of skin’s oil
*Plays a role in reinforcing skin’s innate defenses by strengthening its microbiome
*Functions as a cleansing agent/emulsifier in cosmetic formulas
*Studies have shown lauric acid offers antimicrobial activity
*Can be sourced from coconut oil, babassu butter and other natural fats



WHAT DOES LAURIC ACID DO IN A FORMULATION?
*Cleansing
*Emulsifying
*Surfactant



PROPERTIES OF LAURIC ACID:
Lauric acidenhances the antimicrobial protective properties of the skin, has an antibacterial effect, negatively affects a variety of pathogenic microorganisms, bacteria, yeast, fungi and viruses.



ALTERNATIVE PARENTS OF LAURIC ACID:
*Straight chain fatty acids
*Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives
*Carboxylic acids
*Organic oxides
*Hydrocarbon derivatives
*Carbonyl compounds



RELATED COMPOUNDS OF LAURIC ACID:
*Undecanoic acid
*Tridecanoic acid
*Dodecanol
*Dodecanal
*Sodium lauryl sulfate



SUBSTITUENTS OF LAURIC ACID:
*Medium-chain fatty acid
*Straight chain fatty acid
*Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
*Carboxylic acid
*Carboxylic acid derivative
*Organic oxygen compound
*Organic oxide
*Hydrocarbon derivative
*Organooxygen compound
*Carbonyl group
*Aliphatic acyclic compound



LAURIC ACID FOR PSORIASIS:
Bloggers and natural health websites often recommend coconut oil as a treatment for dry skin and conditions such as psoriasis.
Again, because lauric acid is only part of what makes up coconut oil, it’s difficult to say if the fatty acid alone or a combination of coconut oil components is responsible for these benefits.



LAURIC ACID FOR ACNE:
Because lauric acid has antibacterial properties, it’s been found to effectively combat acne.
The bacteria Propionibacterium acnes are found naturally on the skin.
When they overgrow, they lead to the development of acne.
The results of a 2009 study found that lauric acid could reduce inflammation and the number of bacteria present.

Lauric acid worked even better than benzoyl peroxide, a common acne treatment.
A 2016 study also reconfirmed the acne-fighting properties of lauric acid.
This doesn’t mean you should put coconut oil on your acne.
The researchers used pure lauric acid and suggested that it could be developed into an antibiotic therapy for acne in the future.



HOW TO USE LAURIC ACID:
To reap the topical benefits of lauric acid and coconut oil, apply it directly to your skin.
While this isn’t recommended for people with acne, the risks are minimal when it comes to addressing issues such as skin hydration and psoriasis.
Coconut oil can be used in cooking as well.
Its sweet, nutty flavor makes Lauric Acid the perfect addition to desserts, including double chocolate paleo brownies and paleo banana bread.
You can also use Lauric Acid to sauté vegetables or to add flavor to mashed sweet potatoes or a Caribbean curry soup.



IN VARIOUS PLANTS, LAURIC ACID:
The palm tree Attalea speciosa, a species popularly known in Brazil as babassu – 50% in babassu oil
Attalea cohune, the cohune palm (also rain tree, American oil palm, corozo palm or manaca palm) – 46.5% in cohune oil
Astrocaryum murumuru (Arecaceae) a palm native to the Amazon – 47.5% in "murumuru butter"
Coconut oil 49%

Pycnanthus kombo (African nutmeg)
Virola surinamensis (wild nutmeg) 7.8–11.5%
Peach palm seed 10.4%
Betel nut 9%

Date palm seed 0.56–5.4%
Macadamia nut 0.072–1.1%
Plum 0.35–0.38%
Watermelon seed 0.33%
Viburnum opulus 0.24-0.33%

Citrullus lanatus (egusi melon)
Pumpkin flower 205 ppm, pumpkin seed 472 ppm
In Insects
Black soldier fly Hermetia illucens 30–50 mg/100 mg fat.



WHERE TO FIND LAURIC ACID:
Lauric acid is a powerful substance that’s sometimes extracted from the coconut for use in developing monolaurin.
Monolaurin is an antimicrobial agent that’s able to fight pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and yeasts.



NUTRITIONAL AND MEDICAL ASPECTS OF LAURIC ACID:
Although 95% of medium-chain triglycerides are absorbed through the portal vein, only 25–30% of lauric acid is absorbed through it.
Lauric acid increases total serum lipoproteins more than many other fatty acids, but mostly high-density lipoprotein (HDL).
As a result, lauric acid has been characterized as having "a more favorable effect on total HDL than any other fatty acid [examined], either saturated or unsaturated".

In general, a lower total/HDL serum lipoprotein ratio correlates with a decrease in atherosclerotic incidence.
Nonetheless, an extensive meta-analysis on foods affecting the total LDL/serum lipoprotein ratio found in 2003 that the net effects of lauric acid on coronary artery disease outcomes remained uncertain.
A 2016 review of coconut oil (which is nearly half lauric acid) was similarly inconclusive about the effects on cardiovascular disease incidence



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of LAURIC ACID:
Chemical formula: C12H24O2
Molar mass: 200.322 g·mol−1
Appearance: White powder
Odor: Slight odor of bay oil
Density: 1.007 g/cm3 (24 °C)
0.8744 g/cm3 (41.5 °C)
0.8679 g/cm3 (50 °C)
Melting point: 43.8 °C (110.8 °F; 316.9 K)
Boiling point: 297.9 °C (568.2 °F; 571.0 K)
282.5 °C (540.5 °F; 555.6 K) at 512 mmHg
225.1 °C (437.2 °F; 498.2 K) at 100 mmHg
Solubility in water: 37 mg/L (0 °C)
55 mg/L (20 °C), 63 mg/L (30 °C)
72 mg/L (45 °C), 83 mg/L (100 °C)

Solubility: Soluble in alcohols, diethyl ether, phenyls, haloalkanes, acetates
Solubility in methanol: 12.7 g/100 g (0 °C)
120 g/100 g (20 °C), 2250 g/100 g (40 °C)
Solubility in acetone: 8.95 g/100 g (0 °C)
60.5 g/100 g (20 °C), 1590 g/100 g (40 °C)
Solubility in ethyl acetate: 9.4 g/100 g (0 °C)
52 g/100 g (20°C), 1250 g/100 g (40°C)
Solubility in toluene: 15.3 g/100 g (0 °C)
97 g/100 g (20°C), 1410 g/100 g (40°C)
log P: 4.6
Vapor pressure: 2.13·10−6 kPa (25 °C)
0.42 kPa (150 °C), 6.67 kPa (210 °C)
Acidity (pKa): 5.3 (20 °C)
Thermal conductivity: 0.442 W/m·K (solid)
0.1921 W/m·K (72.5 °C)
0.1748 W/m·K (106 °C)
Refractive index (nD): 1.423 (70 °C), 1.4183 (82 °C)

Viscosity: 6.88 cP (50 °C), 5.37 cP (60 °C)
Structure
Crystal structure: Monoclinic (α-form)
Triclinic, aP228 (γ-form)
Space group: P21/a, No. 14 (α-form)
P1, No. 2 (γ-form)
Point group: 2/m (α-form), 1 (γ-form)
Lattice constant:
a = 9.524 Å, b = 4.965 Å, c = 35.39 Å (α-form)
α = 90°, β = 129.22°, γ = 90°
Thermochemistry
Heat capacity (C): 404.28 J/mol·K
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298): −775.6 kJ/mol
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298): 7377 kJ/mol, 7425.8 kJ/mol (292 K)
CAS number: 143-07-7
EC number: 205-582-1
Hill Formula: C₁₂H₂₄O₂

Chemical formula: CH₃(CH₂)₁₀COOH
Molar Mass: 200.32 g/mol
HS Code: 2915 90 30
Water Solubility: 0.01 g/L
logP: 5.13
logP: 4.48
logS: -4.3
pKa (Strongest Acidic): 4.95
Physiological Charge: -1
Hydrogen Acceptor Count: 2
Hydrogen Donor Count: 1
Polar Surface Area: 37.3 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count: 10
Refractivity: 58.68 m³·mol⁻¹
Polarizability: 25.85 ų
Number of Rings: 0
Bioavailability: 1
Rule of Five: Yes
Ghose Filter: Yes
Veber's Rule: Yes
MDDR-like Rule: Yes

Boiling point: 299 °C (1013 hPa)
Density: 0.883 g/cm3 (50 °C)
Explosion limit: 0.6 %(V)
Flash point: 176 °C
Ignition temperature: 250 °C
Melting Point: 43 - 45 °C
Vapor pressure: Bulk density: 490 kg/m3
Solubility: 4.81 mg/l
Physical state: solid
Color: white, to, light yellow
Odor: weak characteristic odour
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point: 43 - 45 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 299 °C at 1.013 hPa
Flammability (solid, gas): The product is not flammable.
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits:

Lower explosion limit: 0,6 %(V)
Flash point: 176 °C - closed cup
Autoignition temperature: > 250 °C
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: 7 mPa.s at 50 °C
Water solubility: 0,058 g/l at 20 °C
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water:
log Pow: 4,6 - (Lit.), Potential bioaccumulation
Vapor pressure 0,15 hPa at 100 °C < 0,1 hPa at 25 °C - (Lit.)
Density: 0,883 g/cm3 at 50 °C
Relative density No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available

Oxidizing properties: none
Other safety information:
Bulk density: ca.490 kg/m3
Surface tension: 26,6 mN/m at 70 °C
Dissociation constant: 5,3 at 20 °C
Relative vapor density: 6,91
Molecular Weight: 278.43
Molecular Formula: C18H30O2
Boiling Point: 230-232ºC1 mm Hg(lit.)
Melting Point: -11ºC(lit.)
Flash Point: >230 °F
Purity: 95%
Density: 0.914 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Storage: 2-8ºC
Assay: 0.99
Refractive Index: n20/D 1.480(lit.)

Appearance: white to pale yellow waxy crystalline solid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 sum of isomers
Water Content: <0.20%
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: Yes
Melting Point: 45.00 to 48.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 225.00 °C. @ 100.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 252.00 to 287.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Congealing Point: 26.00 to 44.00 °C.
Saponification Value: 253.00 to 287.00
Unsaponifiable Matter: <0.30%
Vapor Pressure: 0.001000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Vapor Density: 6.91 ( Air = 1 )
Flash Point: 329.00 °F. TCC ( 165.00 °C. )
logP (o/w): 4.600
Soluble in: alcohol, chloroform, ether
water, 12.76 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
water, 4.81 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)



FIRST AID MEASURES of LAURIC ACID:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Immediately call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of LAURIC ACID:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of LAURIC ACID:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Tightly fitting safety goggles
*Skin protection:
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of LAURIC ACID:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.
*Storage class:
Storage class (TRGS 510): 13:
Non Combustible Solids



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of LAURIC ACID:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .



SYNONYMS:
Dodecanoic acid
n-Dodecanoic acid
Dodecylic acid
Dodecoic acid
Laurostearic acid
Vulvic acid
1-Undecanecarboxylic acid
Duodecylic acid, C12:0 (Lipid numbers)
Dodecanoic acid, ABL, Lauric acid
C18:3 (ALL CIS-9,12,15) ACID
CIS,CIS,CIS-9,12,15-OCTADECATRIENOIC ACID
DELTA 9 CIS 12 CIS 15 CIS OCTADECATRIENOIC ACID
9,12,15-OCTADECATRIENIC ACID
9,12,15-OCTADECATRIENOIC ACID
ALFA-LINOLENIC ACID
ALL CIS-9,12,15-OCTADECATRIENOIC ACID
ALPHA-LINOLENIC AC
1-Undecanecarboxylate
1-Undecanecarboxylic acid
ABL
Acide Laurique
C12 fatty acid
C12:0
Coconut oil fatty acids
DAO
Dodecanoate
dodecanoic acid
dodecoate
Dodecoic acid
Dodecylate
dodecylcarboxylate
Dodecylic acid
duodecyclate
Duodecyclic acid
duodecylate
Duodecylic acid
LAP
LAU
Laurate
Lauric acid
Laurinsaeure
Laurostearate
Laurostearic acid
MYR
n-Dodecanoate
n-Dodecanoic acid
Sorbitan laurate
Sorbitan monolaurate (NF)
undecane-1-carboxylate
Undecane-1-carboxylic acid
Vulvate
Vulvic acid
CH3-[CH2]10-COOH
Dodecylcarboxylic acid
Laate
Laic acid
Aliphat no. 4
Edenor C 1298-100
Emery 651
Hystrene 9512
Kortacid 1299
Lunac L 70
Lunac L 98
Neo-fat 12
Neo-fat 12-43
Nissan naa 122
Philacid 1200
Prifac 2920
Univol u 314
1-Dodecanoic acid
FA(12:0)

Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is an earlier developed industrial product in long-chain dicarboxylic acid.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a white solid with a slight odor of bay oil.


CAS Number: 143-07-7
EC Number: 205-582-1
MDL number: MFCD00002736
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)10COOH
Chemical formula: C12H24O2


Dodecanoic acid, n-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecylic acid, Dodecoic acid, Laurostearic acid, Vulvic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, Duodecylic acid, C12:0 (Lipid numbers), Dodecanoic acid, ABL, Lauric acid, C18:3 (ALL CIS-9,12,15) ACID, CIS,CIS,CIS-9,12,15-OCTADECATRIENOIC ACID, DELTA 9 CIS 12 CIS 15 CIS OCTADECATRIENOIC ACID, 9,12,15-OCTADECATRIENIC ACID, 9,12,15-OCTADECATRIENOIC ACID, ALFA-LINOLENIC ACID, ALL CIS-9,12,15-OCTADECATRIENOIC ACID, ALPHA-LINOLENIC AC, 1-Undecanecarboxylate, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, ABL, Acide Laurique, C12 fatty acid, C12:0, Coconut oil fatty acids, DAO, Dodecanoate, dodecanoic acid, dodecoate, Dodecoic acid, Dodecylate, dodecylcarboxylate, Dodecylic acid, duodecyclate, Duodecyclic acid, duodecylate, Duodecylic acid, LAP, LAU, Laurate, Lauric acid, Laurinsaeure, Laurostearate, Laurostearic acid, MYR, n-Dodecanoate, n-Dodecanoic acid, Sorbitan laurate, Sorbitan monolaurate (NF), undecane-1-carboxylate, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, Vulvate, Vulvic acid, CH3-[CH2]10-COOH, Dodecylcarboxylic acid, Laate, Laic acid, Aliphat no. 4, Edenor C 1298-100, Emery 651, Hystrene 9512, Kortacid 1299, Lunac L 70, Lunac L 98, Neo-fat 12, Neo-fat 12-43, Nissan naa 122, Philacid 1200, Prifac 2920, Univol u 314, 1-Dodecanoic acid, FA(12:0), lauric acid, DODECANOIC ACID, 143-07-7, n-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecylic acid, Vulvic acid, Laurostearic acid, Dodecoic acid, Duodecylic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, Aliphat No. 4, Ninol AA62 Extra, Wecoline 1295, Hydrofol acid 1255, Hydrofol acid 1295, Dodecanoate, Duodecyclic acid, Hystrene 9512, Univol U-314, Lauric acid, pure, Dodecylcarboxylate, Lauric acid (natural), Laurinsaeure, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, ABL, NSC-5026, FEMA No. 2614, laurate, C-1297, Philacid 1200, CCRIS 669, C12:0, Emery 651, Lunac L 70, CHEBI:30805, HSDB 6814,
EINECS 205-582-1, UNII-1160N9NU9U, BRN 1099477, n-Dodecanoate, Kortacid 1299, Dodecanoic Acid Anion, DTXSID5021590, Prifrac 2920, AI3-00112, Lunac L 98, Univol U 314, Prifac 2920, 1160N9NU9U, MFCD00002736, DAO, DTXCID801590, CH3-[CH2]10-COOH, NSC5026, EC 205-582-1, dodecylate, laurostearate,
vulvate, 4-02-00-01082 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), DODECANOIC ACID (LAURIC ACID) 1-undecanecarboxylate, LAURIC ACID (USP-RS), LAURIC ACID [USP-RS],
CH3-(CH2)10-COOH, 8000-62-2, CAS-143-07-7, SMR001253907, laurinsaure, dodecanic acid, Nuvail, lauric-acid, Acide Laurique, n-Dodecanoicacid, 3uil, Lauric acid (NF), DODECANOICACID, fatty acid 12:0, Lauric Acid, Reagent, Nissan NAA 122, Emery 650, Dodecanoic acid, 98%, Dodecanoic acid, 99%, Guaranteed Reagent,99%, Dodecanoic (Lauric) acid, LAURIC ACID [MI], bmse000509, LAURIC ACID [FCC], LAURIC ACID [FHFI], LAURIC ACID [INCI], SCHEMBL5895, NCIOpen2_009480, MLS002177807, MLS002415737, WLN: QV11, Dodecanoic acid (lauric acid), LAURIC ACID [WHO-DD], Dodecanoic acid, >=99.5%, Edenor C 1298-100, DODECANOIC ACID [HSDB], CHEMBL108766, GTPL5534, NAA 122, NAA 312, HMS2268C14, HMS3649N06, HY-Y0366, STR08039, Dodecanoic acid, analytical standard, Lauric acid, >=98%, FCC, FG, Tox21_202149, Tox21_303010, BDBM50180948, LMFA01010012, s4726, AKOS000277433, CCG-266587, DB03017, FA 12:0, HYDROFOL ACID 1255 OR 1295, NCGC00090919-01, NCGC00090919-02, NCGC00090919-03, NCGC00256486-01, NCGC00259698-01, AC-16451, BP-27913, Dodecanoic acid, >=99% (GC/titration), LAU,
Dodecanoic acid, purum, >=96.0% (GC), Lauric acid, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG, CS-0015078, FT-0625572, FT-0695772, L0011, NS00008441, EN300-19951, C02679,
D10714, A808010, LAURIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO), Q422627, SR-01000838338, J-007739, SR-01000838338-3, F0001-0507, LAURIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO) [DSC], Z104476194, 76C2A2EB-E8BA-40A6-8032-40A98625ED7B, Lauric acid, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard, Lauric acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard, Lauric Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material, 203714-07-2, 7632-48-6, InChI=1/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14), 1,10-Decanedicarboxylic acid, 1,10-Dicarboxydecane, 1,12-Dodecanedioic acid, Decamethylenedicarboxylic acid, 1,10-Decanedicarboxylate, 1,12-Dodecanedioate, Decamethylenedicarboxylate, Dodecanedioate, Corfree m 2, N-Dodecane-a,W-dioate, N-Dodecane-a,W-dioic acid, N-Dodecanedioate, N-Dodecanedioic acid, SL-AH, Dodecandioic acid, Dodecanedioic acid, sodium salt, DDDA, dodecanedioate,
1.10-Decanedic, Dodecanedioic acid, Twelve alkyl acid, Dodecanedioic acid, RARECHEM AL BO 0308, 1,10-dicarboxydecane, Dodecandioic acid (DDA), 1,10-decandicarboxylicacid, 1,10-Decanedicarboxylic acid, DODECANEDIOIC ACID FOR SYNTHESIS, DODECANE, DDA, DDDA, DODECANEDIOIC, Twelve alkyl acid, 1,12-DODECANEDIOIC ACID, SL-AH, α,ω-DC12, NSC 400242, Corfree M 2, Dodecanedioic acid, 1,10-Decanedicarboxylic acid, 1,12-Dodecanedioic acid, Decamethylenedicarboxylic acid, 1,10-Dicarboxydecane, n-Dodecanedioic acid, SL-AH, Corfree M 2, n-Dodecane-α,ω-dioic acid, NSC 400242, LCA 141, 142610-44-4, 91485-80-2,



Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a metabolite found in or produced by Escherichia coli.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a white solid with a slight odor of bay oil.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a straight-chain, twelve-carbon medium-chain saturated fatty acid with strong bactericidal properties; the main fatty acid in coconut oil and palm kernel oil.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) has a role as a plant metabolite, an antibacterial agent and an algal metabolite.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a conjugate acid of a dodecanoate. It derives from a hydride of a dodecane.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid that is dodecane in which the methyl groups have been oxidised to the corresponding carboxylic acids.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a white solid with a slight odor of bay oil.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a white crystalline powder.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is induced mutation of dodecanedioic acid producing Candida tropicalis.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C12H22O2.
This white crystalline substance, Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid), is soluble in water and alcohols.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) has been shown to inhibit the enzyme activities of ethylene diamine oxidase, malonic acid oxidase, and insulin-stimulated glucose.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) also has been associated with increased uptake of glucose by adipocytes.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a fatty acid that contains a hydroxyl group, which can be converted to trifluoroacetic acid in a reaction solution.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) has chemical structures that are similar to those of p-hydroxybenzoic acid (p-OHBA), but it does not have the same enzyme inhibiting properties.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a pure C12 dibasic acid that is mainly used in antiseptics, painting materials, top-grade coatings, corrosion inhibitors, surfactants and engineering plastics.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is available in a white, flaky form and has a long shelf life of approximately 3 years, depending on the storage methods.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid which is water soluble and involves in a metabolic pathway intermediate to those of lipids and carbohydrates.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a natural product found in Staphisagria macrosperma, Cleome amblyocarpa, and other organisms with data available.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is the main fatty acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have antimicrobial properties.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a kind of important chemical products having broad use in industries, it is the material needed to produce Polyamide, Nylon and other engineering plastics.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) can also serve as plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride, cellulose acetate and nitrocellulose.
Besides, DDDA act as an important ingredient for refined lubricant and low-temperature greases.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid containing 12 carbon atoms.


More formally Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid with both the first and last carbons of the aliphatic chain having carboxylic acids.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is water soluble.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) can be produced in yeast and fungi through the oxidation of dodecane via fungal peroxygenases.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid which is a water-soluble substance with a metabolic pathway intermediate to those of lipids and carbohydrates.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid that is dodecane in which the methyl groups have been oxidised to the corresponding carboxylic acids.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) has a role as an EC 1.1.1.1 (alcohol dehydrogenase) inhibitor and a human metabolite.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a highly pure C12 dibasic acid that is available in white flake form, mainly used in antiseptics, top-grade coatings, painting materials, corrosion inhibitor, surfactant, and engineering plastics such as nylon 612.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid and a lipid.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a conjugate acid of a dodecanedioate(2-).
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) derives from a hydride of a dodecane.



USES and APPLICATIONS of LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used as an intermediate for plasticizers, lubricants and adhesives.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is also used in antiseptics, top-grade coatings, painting materials, corrosion inhibitor and surfactant.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) finds application in engineering plastics such as nylon 612.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used as an intermediate for plasticizers, lubricants and adhesives.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is also used in antiseptics, top-grade coatings, painting materials, corrosion inhibitor and surfactant.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) finds application in engineering plastics such as nylon 612.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is mainly used in the synthesis of polymer materials, spices, drugs, etc.
Among them, as a polycondensation monomer and diamine condensation reaction to synthesize long carbon chain nylon (also known as polyamide resin) engineering plastics, is one of the most important applications.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used condensed with hexamethylenediamine to produce engineering plastic nylon 6-12, diesters of alcohols such as butanol
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) can be used as plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride, nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate, and diesters synthesized with octanol are also used as advanced lubricating oils for jet engines and gas turbines, or low temperature grease base oil.


Twelve double acid can also be used as a modifier of saturated polyester, metal precipitation agent and perfume, special polyurethane raw materials.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used in the synthesis of polyamide, long carbon chain nylon, high-grade lubricating oil, etc., is the main raw material of nylon 1212, nylon 612 and nylon 1012


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used in the synthesis of nylon 612, model resin, modified saturated polyester, powder coating, plasticizer, lubricating oil, metal precipitant, etc.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used in cosmetic compositions.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used as intermediate for plasticizers, lubricants, adhesives, polyesters, and others.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a highly pure C12 dibasic acid that is available in white flake form, mainly used in antiseptics, top-grade coatings, painting materials, corrosion inhibitor, surfactant, and engineering plastics such as nylon 612.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used in cosmetic composition
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used for synthetic nylon 612, model resin, modified saturated polyester, powder coating, plasticizer, lubricating oil, metal precipitant, etc


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used in the production of nylon (nylon - 6,12), polyamides, coatings, adhesives, greases, polyesters, dyestuffs, detergents, flame retardants, and fragrances.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is now produced by fermentation of long-chain alkanes with a specific strain of Candida tropicalis.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid)'s monounsaturated analogue (traumatic acid) is described below.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is used as an intermediate for plasticizers, lubricants and adhesives.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is also used in antiseptics, top-grade coatings, painting materials, corrosion inhibitor and surfactant.


Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) finds application in engineering plastics such as nylon 612.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid lauric acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid), although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has a very low toxicity and so is used in many soaps and shampoos.



ALTERNATIVE PARENTS OF LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
*Straight chain fatty acids
*Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives
*Carboxylic acids
*Organic oxides
*Hydrocarbon derivatives
*Carbonyl compounds



RELATED COMPOUNDS OF LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
*Undecanoic acid
*Tridecanoic acid
*Dodecanol
*Dodecanal
*Sodium lauryl sulfate



SUBSTITUENTS OF LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
*Medium-chain fatty acid
*Straight chain fatty acid
*Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
*Carboxylic acid
*Carboxylic acid derivative
*Organic oxygen compound
*Organic oxide
*Hydrocarbon derivative
*Organooxygen compound
*Carbonyl group
*Aliphatic acyclic compound



PRODUCTION METHOD OF LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is industrially possible to trimerize butadiene to give cyclododecatriene, which is then hydrogenated to cyclododecane, then, dodecanone is oxidized by nitric acid to give Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid).

Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is also possible to react with hydrogen peroxide in methanol from cyclohexane to form alkoxy cyclohexyl peroxide, and then ring-opening and dimerization to form dodecanedioic acid methyl ester.

After saponification, twelve double acid can be obtained.
In laboratory preparation, dodecanol was used as raw material to get Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) by nitric acid oxidation.



FEATURES & APPLICATIONS OF LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
*High purity with fine quality
*Excellent thermal stability
*Material for Polyamide, Nylon、Polyester、Polyurethane and plasticizer
*Act as modifier for saturated polyester,
*Ingredient for metal precipitator
*Metal machine oil and lubricant



PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
*White powder or flaky crystals.
*Melting point 128.7-129 ℃, boiling point 254 ℃(2.0kPa),245 ℃(1.33kPa), molar heat of combustion 6.740MJ/mol.
*Small solubility in water, good thermal stability.



PREPARATION OF LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is prepared from cyc1ododecene (obtained from butadiene) by methods which are entirely analogous to those used to prepare adipic acid from benzene.
The cyclododecene is reduced to cyclododecane, which is oxidized firstly to a mixture of cyc1ododecanol and cyclododecanone and then to dodecanedioic acid.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is a colourless crystalline solid, m.p. 129°C.



PURIFICATION METHODS OF LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is crystallise the dioic acid from water, 75% or 95% EtOH (solubility is 10%), or glacial acetic acid



SOLUBILITY OF LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is soluble in water, ethanol, hot methanol, hot toluene and hot acetic acid.



NOTES, LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents and reducing agents.



REFINING METHOD OF LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
add 1000 L90wt to 400kg of ordinary Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) and 3kg of coconut shell activated carbon.
In% edible alcohol, the slurry is adjusted in a 2m3 glass-lined decolorizing kettle, heated to 65 ℃, filtered by 30m2 box-type Dark Flow Plate and Frame, and the filtrate is filtered through a precision filter to a crystallization tank, cooled to 25 ℃, centrifuge, centrifuge the material into the brush clean glass lining low-temperature wash tank, add 200 L95wt.%, 15 ℃ alcohol, stirring evenly, two centrifugation, centrifugal material into the double cone vacuum dryer drying, temperature control at 45 ℃ ± 1 ℃, vacuum degree -0.085 ~-0.10MPa, dry to a moisture content of less than 0.1wt.
After completion of drying, 328kg of purified acid was obtained.

Determination of mono-acid content of product by gas chromatography. 99.17wt.%, neutralization titration determination of total acid content 99.5wt.%, the ester content was not detected, the mother liquor and the drying and recovery of alcohol during the distillation of the distillation kettle feed liquid with 30% liquid alkali control at pH 12, the distillation of alcohol 1180L, alcohol content of 92wt.%.

Mixed acid was produced by distillation of high boiling mixture with alcohol, and 63.5 of mixed acid was obtained, with total acid content of 98.5wt.%, Lauric Acid (Dodecanedioic acid) content (GC) of 90.26wt.% and water content of 0.35wt.%.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
Exact Mass：230.30
EC Number：211-746-3
UNII：978YU42Q6I
NSC Number：400242
DSSTox ID：DTXSID3027297
HScode：2917190090
PSA：74.60000
XLogP3：3.2
Density：1.15
Melting Point：130-132 °C
Boiling Point：205-210 °C @ Press: 1 Torr
Flash Point：220ºC
Refractive Index：1.475
Water Solubility：< 0.1 g/L (20 ºC)

Storage Conditions：-20ºC
Vapor Pressure：21 mm Hg ( 222 °C)
Molecular Formula:C12H22O4
Molecular Weight:230.30
Synonyms: dodecanedioic acid
IUPAC Name: dodecanedioic acid
Canonical SMILES: C(CCCCCC(=O)O)CCCCC(=O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C12H22O4/c13-11(14)9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12(15)16/h1-10H2,(H,13,14)(H,15,16)
InChI Key: TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point: 245 ℃ / 10 mmHg
Melting Point: 127-129 ℃
Flash Point: 220 ℃ (C.C)
Purity: 99 %
Density: 1.15 g/cm3

Solubility: Sol in hot toluene, Alc, Hot acetic acid; slightly sol in hot water
Appearance: White to almost white powder to crystal
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 128.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 393.98 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Flash Point: 422.00 °F. TCC ( 216.60 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 2.920 (est)
Soluble in: water, 40 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp)
water, 146.4 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Water Solubility: 0.29 g/L
logP: 2.86
logP: 3.16
logS: -2.9
pKa (Strongest Acidic): 4.65

Physiological Charge: -2
Hydrogen Acceptor Count: 4
Hydrogen Donor Count: 2
Polar Surface Area: 74.6 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count: 11
Refractivity: 60.34 m³·mol⁻¹
Polarizability: 26.85 ų
Number of Rings: 0
Bioavailability: Yes
Rule of Five: Yes
Ghose Filter: Yes
Veber's Rule: No
MDDR-like Rule: No
Boiling point: 299 °C (1013 hPa)
Density: 0.883 g/cm3 (50 °C)
Explosion limit: 0.6 %(V)
Flash point: 176 °C

Ignition temperature: 250 °C
Melting Point: 43 - 45 °C
Vapor pressure: Bulk density: 490 kg/m3
Solubility: 4.81 mg/l
Physical state: solid
Color: white, to, light yellow
Odor: weak characteristic odour
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point: 43 - 45 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 299 °C at 1.013 hPa
Flammability (solid, gas): The product is not flammable.
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits:
Lower explosion limit: 0,6 %(V)
Flash point: 176 °C - closed cup

Autoignition temperature: > 250 °C
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: 7 mPa.s at 50 °C
Water solubility: 0,058 g/l at 20 °C
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water:
log Pow: 4,6 - (Lit.), Potential bioaccumulation
Vapor pressure 0,15 hPa at 100 °C < 0,1 hPa at 25 °C - (Lit.)
Density: 0,883 g/cm3 at 50 °C
Relative density No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none

Other safety information:
Bulk density: ca.490 kg/m3
Surface tension: 26,6 mN/m at 70 °C
Dissociation constant: 5,3 at 20 °C
Relative vapor density: 6,91
Molecular Weight: 278.43
Molecular Formula: C18H30O2
Boiling Point: 230-232ºC1 mm Hg(lit.)
Melting Point: -11ºC(lit.)
Flash Point: >230 °F
Purity: 95%
Density: 0.914 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Storage: 2-8ºC
Assay: 0.99
Refractive Index: n20/D 1.480(lit.)
Chemical formula: C12H24O2

Molar mass: 200.322 g·mol−1
Appearance: White powder
Odor: Slight odor of bay oil
Density: 1.007 g/cm3 (24 °C)
0.8744 g/cm3 (41.5 °C)
0.8679 g/cm3 (50 °C)
Melting point: 43.8 °C (110.8 °F; 316.9 K)
Boiling point: 297.9 °C (568.2 °F; 571.0 K)
282.5 °C (540.5 °F; 555.6 K) at 512 mmHg
225.1 °C (437.2 °F; 498.2 K) at 100 mmHg
Solubility in water: 37 mg/L (0 °C)
55 mg/L (20 °C), 63 mg/L (30 °C)
72 mg/L (45 °C), 83 mg/L (100 °C)
Solubility: Soluble in alcohols, diethyl ether, phenyls, haloalkanes, acetates

Solubility in methanol: 12.7 g/100 g (0 °C)
120 g/100 g (20 °C), 2250 g/100 g (40 °C)
Solubility in acetone: 8.95 g/100 g (0 °C)
60.5 g/100 g (20 °C), 1590 g/100 g (40 °C)
Solubility in ethyl acetate: 9.4 g/100 g (0 °C)
52 g/100 g (20°C), 1250 g/100 g (40°C)
Solubility in toluene: 15.3 g/100 g (0 °C)
97 g/100 g (20°C), 1410 g/100 g (40°C)
log P: 4.6
Vapor pressure: 2.13·10−6 kPa (25 °C)
0.42 kPa (150 °C), 6.67 kPa (210 °C)
Acidity (pKa): 5.3 (20 °C)
Thermal conductivity: 0.442 W/m·K (solid)
0.1921 W/m·K (72.5 °C)
0.1748 W/m·K (106 °C)

Refractive index (nD): 1.423 (70 °C), 1.4183 (82 °C)
Viscosity: 6.88 cP (50 °C), 5.37 cP (60 °C)
Structure
Crystal structure: Monoclinic (α-form)
Triclinic, aP228 (γ-form)
Space group: P21/a, No. 14 (α-form)
P1, No. 2 (γ-form)
Point group: 2/m (α-form), 1 (γ-form)
Lattice constant:
a = 9.524 Å, b = 4.965 Å, c = 35.39 Å (α-form)
α = 90°, β = 129.22°, γ = 90°
Thermochemistry
Heat capacity (C): 404.28 J/mol·K
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298): −775.6 kJ/mol
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298): 7377 kJ/mol, 7425.8 kJ/mol (292 K)

CAS number: 143-07-7
EC number: 205-582-1
Hill Formula: C₁₂H₂₄O₂
Chemical formula: CH₃(CH₂)₁₀COOH
Molar Mass: 200.32 g/mol
HS Code: 2915 90 30
Water Solubility: 0.01 g/L
logP: 5.13
logP: 4.48
logS: -4.3
pKa (Strongest Acidic): 4.95
Physiological Charge: -1
Hydrogen Acceptor Count: 2
Hydrogen Donor Count: 1
Polar Surface Area: 37.3 Ų

Rotatable Bond Count: 10
Refractivity: 58.68 m³·mol⁻¹
Polarizability: 25.85 ų
Number of Rings: 0
Bioavailability: 1
Rule of Five: Yes
Ghose Filter: Yes
Veber's Rule: Yes
MDDR-like Rule: Yes
Appearance: white to pale yellow waxy crystalline solid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 sum of isomers
Water Content: <0.20%
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: Yes
Melting Point: 45.00 to 48.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 225.00 °C. @ 100.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 252.00 to 287.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Congealing Point: 26.00 to 44.00 °C.

Saponification Value: 253.00 to 287.00
Unsaponifiable Matter: <0.30%
Vapor Pressure: 0.001000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Vapor Density: 6.91 ( Air = 1 )
Flash Point: 329.00 °F. TCC ( 165.00 °C. )
logP (o/w): 4.600
Soluble in: alcohol, chloroform, ether
water, 12.76 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
water, 4.81 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)
Chemical Formula: C12H22O4
Average Molecular Weight: 230.3007
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 230.151809192
IUPAC Name: dodecanedioic acid

Traditional Name: dodecanedioic acid
CAS Registry Number: 693-23-2
SMILES: OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI Identifier: InChI=1S/C12H22O4/c13-11(14)9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12(15)16/h1-10H2,(H,13,14)(H,15,16)
InChI Key: TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Index Name: Dodecanedioic acid
Molecular formula: C12H22O4
Molecular weight: 230.3
Lipid number: C12:0
Smiles: O=C(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
Isomeric Smiles: C(CC(O)=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI: InChI=1S/C12H22O4/c13-11(14)9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12(15)16/h1-10H2,(H,13,14)(H,15,16)
InChIKey: InChIKey=TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Weight： 230.30100



FIRST AID MEASURES of LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Immediately call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Tightly fitting safety goggles
*Skin protection:
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.
*Storage class:
Storage class (TRGS 510): 13:
Non Combustible Solids



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of LAURIC ACID (DODECANEDIOIC ACID):
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .

Lauric Acid, also known as Dodecanoic Acid, is a saturated fatty acid, specifically a medium-chain fatty acid.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is characterized by its 12-carbon atom chain and the presence of a carboxylic acid functional group (-COOH).
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is considered a saturated fatty acid due to its lack of double bonds between carbon atoms, rendering it solid at room temperature.

CAS Number: 143-07-7
EC Number: 205-582-1



APPLICATIONS


Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) finds extensive use in the production of soaps and cleansers due to its cleansing properties.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) serves as an essential ingredient in various skincare products like lotions and creams.
As a key component of coconut oil, Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is widely used in food products, contributing to their texture and stability.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is crucial in the manufacturing of margarine for its solidifying effect at room temperature.
Its presence in confectionery products aids in emulsification and texture enhancement.
In the pharmaceutical industry, it's used as an excipient in drug formulations.
Lauric Acid's antimicrobial properties make it valuable in oral care products like mouthwashes and toothpaste.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is employed in the production of detergents and surfactants for its cleansing abilities.
In cosmetics, Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) contributes to the formulation of lipsticks and makeup products.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is utilized in the creation of hair care products like shampoos and conditioners.
Its stability makes it a useful additive in the production of lubricants and industrial fluids.

As an essential fatty acid in human breast milk, Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) contributes to infant nutrition.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid)'s antimicrobial qualities aid in wound care and medical ointments.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) plays a role in the creation of candle wax for its solidifying properties.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is present in some traditional medicine and alternative therapies.
In pet care products, it's used in the creation of grooming and fur care items.
The stability of Lauric Acid contributes to the production of emulsions and stabilizers in various formulations.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is utilized in the production of certain insect repellents due to its properties.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is an essential ingredient in the formulation of certain dietary supplements.
Its presence in palm kernel oil adds to the stability and texture of the product.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is involved in the creation of perfumes and scented oils.
In the textile industry, it aids in the production of certain fabric treatments and finishes.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid)'s use in industrial coatings contributes to their stability and texture.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is a significant component in the formulation of certain industrial adhesives.
The applications of Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) are diverse, spanning across personal care, food, industrial, and medicinal uses due to its stability, antimicrobial properties, and role in product formulation.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is a vital component in the creation of biofuels and biodiesel due to its potential as a renewable energy source.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is used in the production of synthetic rubber for its stabilizing and curing effects.
In the creation of candles, it contributes to their firmness and burn stability.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) plays a role in the synthesis of herbicides and certain agricultural chemicals.
In the leather industry, it's used in tanning and leather treatments for its softening effects.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is present in some herbal remedies and holistic therapies.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is an essential ingredient in the production of some traditional medicines and ointments.

In the creation of antifungal treatments, it aids in the stability and efficacy of the product.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) contributes to the formulation of antiperspirants and deodorants due to its odor-masking properties.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is used in the production of certain antiviral and antibacterial pharmaceuticals.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) aids in the creation of wax coatings for fruits and vegetables to extend their shelf life.
In the manufacture of certain animal feed additives, it contributes to their nutritional content.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is employed in the production of essential oils and aromatherapy blends.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid)'s stability contributes to the production of stable and long-lasting paints and coatings.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) plays a role in the production of certain dietary supplements for its potential health benefits.

In the creation of adhesives and glues, it contributes to their bonding properties.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is utilized in the formulation of rust preventatives and metal polishes.
In the creation of hair serums and styling products, it aids in texture and hold.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is involved in the synthesis of certain antiseptic and disinfectant solutions.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is used in the formulation of pet grooming and fur care products.
In the production of waterproofing agents, it aids in their water-repelling properties.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is employed in the creation of biodegradable detergents and cleaners.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) contributes to the formulation of insecticides and pest control products.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) plays a role in the production of stable and odor-masking body powders.
The applications of Lauric Acid highlight its significance across multiple industries, contributing to stability, preservation, and functional properties in various products.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is a key component in the creation of solid surfactants for household and industrial cleaning products.
In the creation of facial cleansers and exfoliating scrubs, it aids in skin purification.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is utilized in the formulation of wound healing creams due to its antimicrobial properties.

In the production of personal lubricants, it contributes to their texture and glide.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is involved in the creation of certain antacid medications for their buffering effect.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) aids in the production of biodegradable soaps and detergents for environmentally friendly cleaning solutions.
Lauric Acid is used in the creation of stable and long-lasting crayons and markers.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is involved in the synthesis of certain paints and coatings for their adherence and longevity.
In the creation of wood preservatives, it aids in protecting against rot and decay.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) contributes to the stability and texture of certain cosmetic foundations and concealers.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is utilized in the formulation of stable and long-lasting body lotions and moisturizers.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is an essential component in the production of lip balms and chapsticks for their hydrating effect.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) aids in the synthesis of stable and long-lasting printing inks and pigments.

In the creation of aromatherapy massage oils, it acts as a carrier oil and fragrance enhancer.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) contributes to the stability of certain pet shampoos and grooming products.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) aids in the production of stable and long-lasting air fresheners and room sprays.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is used in the creation of certain anti-itch and anti-inflammatory skin treatments.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is involved in the formulation of certain sunscreen lotions and creams for skin protection.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is utilized in the creation of stable and long-lasting industrial and household polishes.

In the production of shoe creams and leather treatments, it aids in conditioning and preserving leather.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) contributes to the formulation of certain therapeutic massage creams and ointments.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is used in the creation of stable and long-lasting eye makeup products.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) plays a role in the synthesis of certain dental care products for their cleansing properties.
In the production of massage candles, Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) aids in their fragrance and melting properties.
The diverse applications of Lauric Acid highlight its value across multiple industries, contributing to stability, texture, and functionality in various products.



DESCRIPTION


Lauric Acid, also known as Dodecanoic Acid, is a saturated fatty acid, specifically a medium-chain fatty acid.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is characterized by its 12-carbon atom chain and the presence of a carboxylic acid functional group (-COOH).

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is considered a saturated fatty acid due to its lack of double bonds between carbon atoms, rendering it solid at room temperature.
Lauric Acid, also recognized as Dodecanoic Acid, is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon chain.
Its chemical formula is C12H24O2, belonging to the carboxylic acid group.
At room temperature, it appears as a white, solid substance.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) possesses a distinctive faint odor, often likened to the aroma of coconuts.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is insoluble in water but exhibits solubility in various organic solvents.
Known for its cleansing properties, iLauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is a common ingredient in soaps and shampoos.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) produces a rich lather, making it valuable in personal care and cleansing products.
The melting point of Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is approximately 44-46°C.
Industrially, Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is used in the production of detergents and surfactants due to its cleansing capabilities.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is a key component in coconut oil, where it's abundantly present.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is found in palm kernel oil and is an essential fatty acid in human breast milk.
As a saturated fatty acid, Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) lacks double bonds between carbon atoms.
Its fatty acid composition contributes to its stability and shelf life in products.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) has various derivatives used in pharmaceutical and industrial applications.
In the food industry, it's utilized in confectionery and baked goods for its emulsifying properties.

Its presence contributes to the texture and stability of certain food products.
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid)'s antimicrobial properties add to its value in personal care products.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is an essential constituent in many skincare formulations and cosmetics.
When used in margarine, it contributes to the solidification of the product at room temperature.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is used in the production of various lubricants and industrial fluids.
As a medium-chain fatty acid, it's relatively easier to digest compared to longer-chain fatty acids.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid) is a significant component in traditional medicine and alternative therapies.
Its potential health benefits have drawn attention in research and studies.

Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic acid)'s prevalence in nature and its versatile applications make it a widely utilized fatty acid.
Its stability, cleansing attributes, and presence in natural sources contribute to its significance across multiple industries.



PROPERTIES


Chemical Properties:

Chemical Formula: C12H24O2.
Molar Mass: Approximately 200.32 g/mol.
Functional Group: Contains a carboxylic acid (-COOH) group at one end of its carbon chain.
Saturated Fatty Acid: Lacks double bonds between carbon atoms, leading to a solid state at room temperature.
Insolubility in Water: Poor solubility in water but dissolves in most organic solvents.


Physical Properties:

Appearance: White, waxy solid or powder.
Melting Point: Approximately 44-46°C.
Boiling Point: Around 225-228°C.
Odor: Faint and characteristic coconut-like aroma.
Solubility: Soluble in most organic solvents like ethanol, ether, and chloroform.



FIRST AID


Skin Contact:

If skin irritation occurs, remove contaminated clothing and rinse the affected area with soap and water.
Seek medical attention if redness, irritation, or any signs of an allergic reaction persist.


Eye Contact:

If Lauric Acid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes with water for at least 15 minutes, ensuring the eyelids are held open.
Seek medical attention if eye irritation persists.


Inhalation:

In case of accidental inhalation causing respiratory discomfort, move to a well-ventilated area for fresh air.
Seek medical attention if breathing difficulties or respiratory irritation continues.


Ingestion:

If Lauric Acid is ingested accidentally, rinse the mouth with water and drink plenty of water.
It's important to seek medical advice, especially if significant quantities have been ingested or if any adverse reactions occur.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protection:
When handling, wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) like gloves and safety goggles to avoid direct skin or eye contact.

Ventilation:
Work in a well-ventilated area to minimize inhalation of vapors or dust.

Avoidance of Direct Contact:
In case of skin contact, wash the affected skin area thoroughly with soap and water.

Avoid Inhalation:
Use respiratory protection if working with the compound in an enclosed or poorly ventilated area.

Labeling:
Ensure proper labeling of containers to prevent any confusion, and keep safety data sheets (SDS) accessible.


Storage:

Controlled Environment: Store in a cool, dry area away from direct sunlight to maintain stability and quality.

Temperature: Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures, which may alter the composition and properties of the compound.

Container Sealing:
Use tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and maintain product integrity.

Segregation:
Store away from incompatible substances to prevent reactions or contamination.

Compliance:
Adhere to local regulations and guidelines for the storage of chemical substances.



SYNONYMS


Dodecoic acid
Dodecyl carboxylic acid
Laurostearic acid
1-Undecanecarboxylic acid
Dodecenoic acid
Dodecylic acid
Duodecyclic acid
C12 fatty acid
Laurostearin
N-Dodecanoic acid
Lauroic acid
Lauroleic acid
C12:0 fatty acid
Doecoic acid
N-Lauroylsarcosine
Lauroglycolic acid
C12 acid
N-Lauroyl-L-tyrosine
Lauroylglycine
Dodecanedioic acid
Duodecanedioic acid
N-Lauroylsarcosinate
Laurostearine
N-Lauroyl-L-phenylalanine
Lauroyltyrosine

lauric acid; n-Dodecanoic acid; Dodecylic acid; Dodecoic acid; Laurostearic acid; Vulvic acid; 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid; Duodecylic acid; cas no:143-07-7

LAURIC ACID 99% is fatty acid derived from renewable vegetable oils.
LAURIC ACID 99% generally consists of a straight chain of an even number of carbon atoms, with hydrogen atoms along the chain’s length and at one end of the chain and a carboxyl group at the other end.
LAURIC ACID 99% is an essential component of lipids in plants, animals, and microorganisms.

CAS Number: 143-07-7
EC Number: 205-582-1
Molecular Formula: C12H24O2

LAURIC ACID 99% acts as a surfactant.
LAURIC ACID 99% is fatty acid derived from renewable vegetable oils.

LAURIC ACID 99% contains C12 (>99%) fatty acid.
LAURIC ACID 99% is readily biodegradable and is GMO-free.

LAURIC ACID 99% is bovine spongiform encephalopathy/ transmissible spongiform encephalopathy-free.
LAURIC ACID 99% is a main renewable ingredient for production of soaps.

LAURIC ACID 99% applications include toiletries, transparent soaps and other cosmetic care products.
LAURIC ACID 99% is used in production of various esters, fatty alcohols, fatty acid isethionates, metallic soaps, fatty acid sarcosinates, imidazolines and fatty amines.

LAURIC ACID 99% is approved by ECOCERT Greenlife in accordance with COSMOS standards.
LAURIC ACID 99% is HALAL and KOSHER certified.

LAURIC ACID 99% is an essential component of lipids in plants, animals, and microorganisms.
LAURIC ACID 99% generally consists of a straight chain of an even number of carbon atoms, with hydrogen atoms along the chain’s length and at one end of the chain and a carboxyl group at the other end.

As such, LAURIC ACID 99% is mainly used in soap, detergent, candles, crayons, personal care, and home care products.
Other applications include LAURIC ACID 99% function as emulsifiers, texturizing agents, wetting agents, anti-foam agents, or stabilizing agents.

In soapmaking, LAURIC ACID 99% is considered an essential building block since the bar of soap that we all see and feel in our hands isn’t just a single soap but a combination of different soaps.
LAURIC ACID 99% that make up our soap molecules include four saturated fatty acids (myristic, lauric, palmitic, and stearic) and four unsaturated fatty acids (ricinoleic, oleic, linoleic, and linolenic).

LAURIC ACID 99% is a biodegradable, GMO-free and fatty oil derived from renewable vegetable oil works as a surfactant, emollient and cleansing agent.
LAURIC ACID 99% is suitable for soaps, toiletries, transparent soaps, and other cosmetic care products.

In addition, to use in the production of various esters, fatty alcohols, fatty acid isethionates, metallic soaps, fatty acid sarcosinates, imidazolines, and fatty amines.
LAURIC ACID 99% is Halal and Kosher certified.

PALMERA Distilled and Fractionated Fatty Acids are produced in accordance with the required demands and quality standards such as GMP and HACCP – making them suitable for food, pharmaceutical and personal care applications.
PALMERA fatty acids such as dimer acids, monomer acids, isostearic acids & more can be used as-is, or as a derivative.
Fatty Acids may be found in plastics, rubber, textiles, lubricants, metal-working, crayons, candles, biocides, paints, inks and etc.

LAURIC ACID 99% is produced by splitting fats and oils to give fatty acid and glycerine.

There is a wide range of applications for fatty acids including:
Plastics and rubber
Pharmaceuticals
Soaps and detergents
Crayons and candles
Cosmetics
Food additives
Varnishes and paints
Synthetic lubricants and cutting oils

Applications of LAURIC ACID 99%:
LAURIC ACID 99% is sed in production of various esters, fatty alcohols, fatty acid isethionates, metallic soaps, fatty acid sarcosinates, imidazolines, fatty amines, oxazolines for paint binder, surfactants in cosmetics, liquid and transparent soaps.
LAURIC ACID 99% is used in agricultural chemicals, food etc.

Beauty Applications:
Decorative Cosmetics, Fragrances, Hair Care, Skin Care, Toiletries

Other Applications:
Pharma and healthcare
Lubricants
Paints and coatings
Industrial chemistry
Personal hygiene
home care

Functions of LAURIC ACID 99%:

Beauty Functionalities:
Emulsifier, Surfactant/ Cleansing Agent

LAURIC ACID 99% material function:
LAURIC ACID 99% is mainly used as a raw material for the production of alkyd resins, wetting agents, detergents, insecticides, surfactants, food additives and cosmetics.
LAURIC ACID 99% is often used as a lubricant and has multiple functions such as lubricant and vulcanizing agent.

However, due to LAURIC ACID 99% corrosive effect on metals, LAURIC ACID 99% is generally not used in plastic products such as wires and cables.
LAURIC ACID 99% is most widely used in the surfactant industry and can also be used in the perfume industry and pharmaceutical industry.

LAURIC ACID 99% is used as a surface treatment agent for the preparation of bonding.
LAURIC ACID 99% is also used in the manufacture of alkyd resins, chemical fiber oils, insecticides, synthetic fragrances, plastic stabilizers, anti-corrosion additives for gasoline and lubricating oils.

LAURIC ACID 99% is widely used in the manufacture of various types of surfactants, such as cationic laurylamine, trilaurylamine, lauryl dimethylamine, lauryl trimethylammonium salt, etc.

LAURIC ACID 99% is anionic types include sodium lauryl sulfate and lauric acid sulfuric acid Ester salts, triethanol ammonium lauryl sulfate, etc.
LAURIC ACID 99% is zwitterionic types include lauryl betaine, imidazoline laurate, etc.

LAURIC ACID 99% is non-ionic surfactants include poly-L-alcohol monolaurate, polyoxyethylene laurate, glyceryl laurate polyoxyethylene ether, lauric acid diethanolamide, etc.
In addition, LAURIC ACID 99% is also used as a food additive and in the manufacture of cosmetics.

LAURIC ACID 99% is the raw material for producing soap, detergent, cosmetic surfactant and chemical fiber oil.

Properties of LAURIC ACID 99%:
LAURIC ACID 99% enhances the antimicrobial protective properties of the skin, has an antibacterial effect, negatively affects a variety of pathogenic microorganisms, bacteria, yeast, fungi and viruses.

Storage of LAURIC ACID 99%:
LAURIC ACID 99% should be stored in a cool, ventilated and dry place , away from heat and fire, moisture-proof and sun-proof.

Identifiers of LAURIC ACID 99%:
INCI Names: LAURIC ACID
Chemical Composition: Lauric acid 99%
CAS Number: 143-07-7
EINECS/ELINCS No:: 205-582-1
Product Status: COMMERCIAL

Classification: Lauric acid
CAS No.: A9912
Other Names: PALMERA
Place of Origin: Malaysia
Grade Standard: Agriculture Grade, Food Grade, Industrial Grade, Medicine Grade, Reagent Grade
Purity: 99%
Product name: Lauric acid
Application: industry, pharmaceutical
Material: surfactant, detergent, cosmetic
Melt point: 43.2 °C
Boiling point: 298.9 °C
Sample: Samples Supplied
Brand: PALMERA

Product Name: 12 Acid / LAURIC ACID 99%
INCI Chinese name: lauric acid
English name: Lauric acid
Brand: Malaysia KLK
Appearance state: white granular

Properties of LAURIC ACID 99%:
Acid Value: 278 – 282
Saponification Value: 279 – 283
Iodine Value: 0.3 max.
Titre: 42 – 44°C
APHA: 40 max
Unsaponifiable matter: % 0.5 max

Specification of LAURIC ACID 99%:
Product Name: Lauric Acid
Application: Wetting agents, Detergents, Surfactants, Food Additives and Cosmetics Raw
Purity: 99%
Feature: White Bead - White Flake
Molecular formula: C12H24O2
Classification: Fatty Acid
Packaging: 25 kg bag , Bulk
MOQ: 1kg-50000kg - Sample Available
Payment: T/T, L/C, D/P, D/A

Other PALMERA products:
PALMERA A2290: Erucic Acid / 112-86-7
PALMERA A2294
PALMERA A1813: Oleic Acid / 112-80-1
PALMERA A1818: Oleic Acid / 112-80-1
PALMERA A5020
PALMERA A5608
PALMERA A7012
PALMERA A8522: Behenic Acid / 112-85-6
PALMERA A8922
PALMERA A9906
PALMERA A9908: Caprylic Acid / 124-07-2
PALMERA A9910: Capric Acid / 334-48-5
PALMERA A9912
PALMERA A9914: Myristic Acid / 544-63-8
PALMERA A9816: Palmitic Acid / 57-11-4
PALMERA A9818: Stearic Acid / 57-11-4
PALMERA B10522
PALMERA B1220: Topped Palm Kernel Fatty Acid / 67701-05-7
PALMERA B1210: Distilled Coconut Fatty Acid / 67701-05-7
PALMERA B1210E: Distilled Coconut Fatty Acid / 67701-05-7
PALMERA B1212E: Distilled Coconut Fatty Acid / 67701-05-7
PALMERA B1217
PALMERA B1640
PALMERA B1800
PALMERA B1802: Tripple Pressed Stearic Acid / 67701-03-5
PALMERA B1802CG: Stearic Acid / 67701-03-5
PALMERA B1899
PALMERA DM
PALMERA IS

Synonyms of LAURIC ACID 99%:
Caprylic – Capric Acid C8 – C10 Blend, PALMERA A5608
Distilled Coconut Fatty Acid, PALMERA B1210
Distilled Palm Kernel Fatty Acid, PALMERA B1217
Distilled Palm Kernel Fatty Acid, PALMERA B1220
Distilled Palm Stearine Fatty Acid, PALMERA B1640
Lauric Acid 98, PALMERA A9812
Lauric Acid 99, PALMERA A9912
Myristic Acid 99, PALMERA A9914
Oleic Acid PALMERA A1813
PALMERA A9908 Caprylic Acid 99
Palmitic Acid 80, PALMERA A8016
Palmitic Acid 92, PALMERA A9216
Palmitic Acid 95, PALMERA A9516
Palmitic Acid 98, PALMERA A9816
Rubber Grade Stearic Acid, PALMERA B1810
Stearic Acid PALMERA A5518
Stearic Acid PALMERA A6518
Stearic Acid PALMERA A7018
Stearic Acid, PALMERA A9218
Stearic Acid, PALMERA B1800
Stearic Acid, PALMERA B1801
Stearic Acid, PALMERA B1802
PALMERA A9912 Lauric Acid
Bergazid C12-99
Cremer Lauric Acid
CremerAC C12/99
Chemceed Lauric Acid
Prifrac 2920 (D)
Prifrac 2922
BAFRORII T40
Lauric acid, food grade
Linatural MBS-2
Linatural MBS-3
Lincoserve WF-1
Lincoserve WF-2
Stearic Acid
Ryoto Sugar Ester LWA-1570
KORTACID 1299
Parchem Lauric Acid
Protameen Chemicals - Lauric Acid
GCA (Glutamate Cystine Arginine)
Miracare MAP-2K14

Inci : Lauric acid, Cas : 143-07-7, EC : 205-582-1, Synonyme de Acide dodécanoïque,Acide dodécanoïque, Acide laurique, Dodecanoic acid, LAURIC ACID, LAUROSTEARIC ACID. Acid lauric (ro), Acide laurique (fr), Acido laurico (it), Aċidu lawriku (mt), Ido láurico (pt), Kwas laurynowy (pl), Kyselina dodekánová (sk), Lauric acid (no), Lauriinhape (et), Lauriinihappo (fi), Laurinezuur (nl), Laurinsav (hu), Laurinska kiselina (hr), Laurinsyra (sv), Laurinsyre (da), Laurinsäure (de), Laurová kyselina (cs), Laurīnskābe (lv), Lavrinska kislina (sl), Uro rūgštis (lt), Ácido láurico (es), Λαυρικό οξύ (el), Додеканова киселина (bg), laurik asit, laurik asid, lorik asit, lorik asid, 1-Dodecansäure, docecanoic acid

Laurostearic Acid is a versatile oleochemical with applications in everything from plastics to personal care.
Laurostearic Acid is a saturated fatty acid with a chain of 12 carbon atoms, hence it has many properties.
Laurostearic Acid and monolaurin have significantly significant antimicrobial activity against gram-positive bacteria and a number of fungi and viruses.

CAS number: 143-07-7
EC number: 205-582-1
Molecular formula: C12H24O2
Molar mass: 200.322 g·mol−1

Synonyms: Emery651, Laurostearic Acid(C12:0), Lauric acid 98%, yeuguisuan, Laurosteaic acid, Lauric acid 98-101 % (acidimetric), lauric acid, pure, LAURIC ACID, 99.5+%, LAURIC ACID, STANDARD FOR GC, LAURIC ACID 98+% FCC, LAURIC ACID 98+% NATURAL FCC, LauricAcid99%Min., LauricAcidPureC12H24O2, Lauric Acid-methyl-D3, lauricacid,dodecanoicacid, n-Dodecanoic, LAURICACID,REAGENT, LAURIC ACID(SG), LAURIC ACID FCC, LAURIC ACID, NATURAL & KOSHER, LAURIC ACID, NATURAL & KOSHER (POWDER), Dodecanoic acid, typically 99%, N-DODECANOIC ACID, RARECHEM AL BO 0156, acidelaurique, Aliphat no. 4, AliphatNo.4, C-1297, Dodecanoic (Lauric) acid, dodecanoic acid (lauric acid), Dodecansαure, Dodecylic acid, dodecylicacid, Duodecyclic acid, Duodecylic acid, duodecylicacid, Emery 650, 1-Dodecanoic acid, LAURINSAEURE, Lauric acid,99.8+%, Lauric acid,95%, Lauric acid,99%, Dodecanoic acid, typically 99.5%, NSC 5026, Palmac 99-12, Trichloroacetic acid lauryl ester, Hendecane-1-carboxylic acid, Lauric acid≥ 98% (GC), AKOS 222-45, C12, C12:0 ACID, CARBOXYLIC ACID C12, LAUROSTEARIC ACID, LAURIC ACID, FEMA 2614, DODECOIC ACID, DODECANOIC ACID, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid

Laurostearic Acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids, is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
The salts and esters of Laurostearic Acid are known as laureates.

Laurostearic Acid is a naturally occurring compound found in a variety of animal and vegetable fats and oils, particularly coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
Laurostearic Acid is carried to the whole body by lymphatic portal systems.

Laurostearic Acid or systematically, is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids, is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
The salts and esters of Laurostearic Acid are known as laureates a fatty acid, CH3(CH2)10COOH, occurring in coconut, palm and laurel oil
Mostly used in making cosmetics and soaps Laurostearic Acid, fatty crystalline acid that is mostly found in coconut and laurel oil (used to make soaps, cosmetic products, etc.) a crystalline fatty acid occurring as glycerides in natural fats and oils (especially coconut oil and palm-kernel oil)

Laurostearic Acid is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 10 000 to < 100 000 tonnes per annum.
Laurostearic Acid is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

Laurostearic Acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.
Laurostearic Acid is a potentially toxic compound.

Laurostearic Acid, C12H24O2, also known as dodecanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain.
The powdery, white crystalline acid has a slight odor of oil of bay and occurs naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils.

Laurostearic Acid is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
Laurostearic Acid is used as an intermediate and surface active agent in industry and in the manufacture of personal care products in the consumer market.

Laurostearic Acid is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone.
Laurostearic Acid is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.

Laurostearic Acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.
Laurostearic Acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid Laurostearic Acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.

Glycerides of Laurostearic Acid are produced by an esterification reaction between Laurostearic Acid and glycerol creating a covalent bond between these two molecules.
They show to possess strong antibacterial properties, especially against Gram-positive pathogenic bacteria.
Laurostearic Acid glycerides interfere with the cell membrane and disturbs vital cell processes of the bacteria.

Laurostearic Acid, also known as dodecanoate or Laurostearic Acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.

Laurostearic Acid is used for treating viral infections including influenza (the flu); swine flu; avian flu; the common cold; fever blisters, cold sores, and genital herpes caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV); genital warts caused by human papillomavirus (HPV); and HIV/AIDS.
Laurostearic Acid is also used for preventing the transmission of HIV from mothers to children.

Laurostearic Acid is the most abundant fatty acid present in coconut oil.
Laurostearic Acid is also one of the main flavor constituents of Chinese rice wine and sweet cream butter.
Laurostearic Acid is commonly used in lubricants and also in edible-coating formulations.

Laurostearic Acid’s a powerful substance that is sometimes extracted from the coconut for use in developing monolaurin.
Monolaurin is an antimicrobial agent that is able to fight bacteria, viruses, yeasts, and other pathogens.
Because you can’t ingest Laurostearic Acid alone (it’s irritating and not found alone in nature), you’re most likely to get Laurostearic Acid in the form of coconut oil or from fresh coconuts.

Though coconut oil is being studied at a breakneck pace, much of the research doesn’t pinpoint what in the oil is responsible for Laurostearic Acid reported benefits.
Because coconut oil contains much more than just Laurostearic Acid, Laurostearic Acid would be a stretch to credit Laurostearic Acid with all of the coconut oil benefits.

Still, a 2015 analysis suggests that many of the benefits tied to coconut oil are directly linked to Laurostearic Acid.
Among the benefits, they suggest Laurostearic Acid could aid weight loss and even protect against Alzheimer’s disease.

Laurostearic Acids effects on blood cholesterol levels still need to be clarified.
This research suggests that the benefits of Laurostearic Acid are due to how the body uses Laurostearic Acid.

The majority of Laurostearic Acid is sent directly to the liver, where Laurostearic Acid converted to energy rather than stored as fat.
When compared with other saturated fats, Laurostearic Acid contributes the least to fat storage.

To reap the topical benefits of Laurostearic Acid and coconut oil, apply Laurostearic Acid directly to your skin.
While this isn’t recommended for people with acne, the risks are minimal when Laurostearic Acid comes to addressing issues such as skin hydration and psoriasis.

Laurostearic Acid is a saturated fat.
Laurostearic Acid is found in many vegetable fats, particularly in coconut and palm kernel oils.
People use Laurostearic Acid as medicine.

Laurostearic Acid or systematically, is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids, is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
The salts and esters of Laurostearic Acid are known as laurates.

Laurostearic Acid is a medium-length long-chain fatty acid, or lipid, that makes up about half of the fatty acids within coconut oil.

Laurostearic Acid ( systematically: dodecanoic acid ), the saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus falling into the medium chain fatty acids, is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.

Laurostearic Acid is found in many vegetable fats, particularly in coconut and palm kernel oils.
People use Laurostearic Acid as medicine.

Other uses for Laurostearic Acid include treatment of bronchitis, gonorrhea, yeast infections, chlamydia, intestinal infections caused by a parasite called Giardia lamblia, and ringworm.
In foods, Laurostearic Acid is used as a vegetable shortening.
In manufacturing, Laurostearic Acid is used to make soap and shampoo.

Laurostearic Acid and myristic acid are saturated fatty acids.
Their formal names are Laurostearic Acid and tetradecanoic acid, respectively.
Both are white solids that are very slightly soluble in water.

Laurostearic Acid esters (principally triglycerides) are found only in vegetable fats, primarily from coconut milk and oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil.
In contrast, myristic acid triglycerides occur in plants and animals, notably in nutmeg butter, coconut oil, and mammalian milk.

Fatty acids have a bad name because they are strongly associated with high serum cholesterol levels in humans.
Lauric and myristic acids are among the worst offenders; therefore, many governmental and health organizations advise that coconut oil and milk, among other high–saturated fat substances, should be excluded from the diet.

Glycerides of Laurostearic Acid are gaining more interest in the fight against viral diseases.
Their molecular structure makes them able to attack fat-enveloped viruses by destroying their fat-envelope.

Several in vitro trials reveal that the antiviral effects of Laurostearic Acid glycerides are outperforming glycerides of other MCFAs.
Globally, glycerides of Laurostearic Acid are applied to suppress the negative impact of Infectious Bronchitis (IB), Newcastle Disease (ND), Avian Influenza (AI), Marek’s disease (MD) and others.

As a result of the multiple actions of Laurostearic Acid glycerides, FRA C12 is a successful tool in antibiotic free diets.
One will notice a reduction in curative antibiotic usage as well as improved animal health and performance with the use of glycerides of Laurostearic Acid.

Laurostearic Acid is a white coat that is slightly soluble in water.
Laurostearic Acid esters (mainly triglycerides) are only found in vegetable oils, particularly coconut milk and oil, bay oil, and palm kernel oil.
In contrast, myristic acid triglycerides occur in plants and animals, particularly nutmeg oil, coconut oil, and mammalian milk.

Fatty acids have a bad name because they are strongly associated with high serum cholesterol levels in humans.
Lauric and myristic acids are among the worst offenders;

Laurostearic Acid is a saturated fatty acid with a chain of 12 carbon atoms, hence a Laurostearic Acid has many properties.
Laurostearic Acid is a dark colored oil solid, a dark colored oil solid and a dark oil.
Laurostearic Acid and monolaurin have significantly significant antimicrobial activity against gram positive bacteria and a number of fungi and viruses.
Today, there are many commercial products that use Laurostearic Acid and monolaurin as antimicrobial agents.

Because of the significant differences in Laurostearic Acid properties compared to longer chain fatty acids, they are typically divided into medium chain fatty acids covering C6 - C12 and long chain fatty acids covering C14 and longer.
Coconut oil is all the rage in natural beauty and wellness regimens.

Numerous blogs and natural health websites have come out as a miracle product and have been able to do anything to relieve chapped skin.
However, when you break down coconut oil into Laurostearic Acid active parts, things start to look less miraculous and more like science.
Laurostearic Acid is one of those active parts.

Laurostearic Acid is a versatile oleochemical with applications in everything from plastics to personal care.
Found in numerous plants including the palm tree and cohune palm, as well as in coconut oil, palm seeds, betel nuts and macadamia nuts, Laurostearic Acid is classified as a saturated fat featuring a 12-carbon atom chain.

There are some researchers who believe that Laurostearic Acid may be safer than trans-fats when used in food preparation.
Laurostearic Acid is a white, powdery solid that exhibits a slight odor reminiscent of bay oil or soap.

As with most fatty acids, Laurostearic Acid is non-toxic, making Laurostearic Acid safe for use in a wide range of applications.
Additionally, Laurostearic Acid is relatively inexpensive, making Laurostearic Acid a popular ingredient in manufacturing processes where cost is a key consideration.

Laurostearic Acid is a saturated fatty acid.
Laurostearic Acids official name is dodecanoic acid.

Laurostearic Acid is a medium-length long-chain fatty acid or lipid that makes up about half of the fatty acids in coconut oil.
Laurostearic Acid is often used in lab research of melting point depression Used, inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to use.
Laurostearic Acid is a solid at room temperature but dissolves easily in boiling water, so liquid Laurostearic Acid can be processed with a variety of solutes and used to determine their molecular mass.

Laurostearic Acid is a fatty acid obtained from coconut oil and other veg- etable fats.
Laurostearic Acid is practically insoluble in water but is soluble in alco- hol, chloroform, and ether.
Laurostearic Acid functions as a lubricant, binder, and defoaming agent.

Laurostearic Acid is a carboxylic acid.
Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them.

They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic.
Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations'', are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat.
Neutralization between an acid and a base produces water plus a salt.

Carboxylic acids in aqueous solution and liquid or molten carboxylic acids can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt.
Such reactions occur in principle for solid carboxylic acids as well, but are slow if the solid acid remains dry.
Even "insoluble" carboxylic acids may absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in Laurostearic Acid to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers.

Carboxylic acids, like other acids, react with cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide.
The reaction is slower for dry, solid carboxylic acids.

Insoluble carboxylic acids react with solutions of cyanides to cause the release of gaseous hydrogen cyanide.
Flammable and/or toxic gases and heat are generated by the reaction of carboxylic acids with diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides.
Carboxylic acids, especially in aqueous solution, also react with sulfites, nitrites, thiosulfates (to give H2S and SO3), dithionite (SO2), to generate flammable and/or toxic gases and heat.

Their reaction with carbonates and bicarbonates generates a harmless gas (carbon dioxide) but still heat.
Like other organic compounds, carboxylic acids can be oxidized by strong oxidizing agents and reduced by strong reducing agents.
These reactions generate heat.

Like other acids, carboxylic acids may initiate polymerization reactions; like other acids, they often catalyze (increase the rate of) chemical reactions.
Laurostearic Acid can react with oxidizing materials.

Some surfactants of the derivatives of Laurostearic Acid and dodecanol are also antiseptics, such as dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (geramine), dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide (bromo-geramine) and dodecyl dimethyl (2-phenoxyethyl) ammonium bromide (domiphen bromide).
The dodecyldimethyllammonium-2,4,5-trichlorophenolate in these derivatives can be used as citrus preservative.
Laurostearic Acid also has many applications in plastic additives, food additives, spices and pharmaceutical industries.

Laurostearic Acid (C-12) is very common in nature.
Which is a type of monoglyceride when Laurostearic Acid enters the body converted to monolaurin.
Monolaurin; antiviral, antimicrobial, antiprotozoal and antifungal Laurostearic Acid is a substance that stands out with Laurostearic Acid features.

Laurostearic Acid is a saturated fatty acid with a chain of 12 carbon atoms, hence Laurostearic Acid has many properties of medium chain fatty acids, Laurostearic Acid is a dark fatty solid and a dark fatty solid and a dark oil.
Salts and esters of Laurostearic Acid are known as laureates.
Laurostearic Acids chemical formula is CH3 (CH2) 1 (/ 0) COOH.

Production methods of Laurostearic Acid:

Industrial production methods of Laurostearic Acid can be grouped into two categories:
1) Derived from the saponification or high temperature and pressure decomposition of natural vegetable oils and fats;

2) Separated from the synthetic fatty acid.
Japan mainly uses coconut oil and palm kernel oil as the raw materials for the preparation of Laurostearic Acid.

The natural vegetable oils used to produce Laurostearic Acid include coconut oil, litsea cubeba kernel oil, palm kernel oil and mountain pepper seed oil.
Other plants oil, such as palm kernel oil, tea tree seed oil and camphor tree seed oil, can also service industry to produce Laurostearic Acid.
The residual C12 distillate from the extraction of Laurostearic Acid, containing a large number of dodecenoic acid, can be hydrogenated at atmospheric pressure, without catalyst, to convert into Laurostearic Acid with a yield of more than 86%.

Laurostearic Acid derived from the separation and purification of coconut oil and other vegetable oil.

Laurostearic Acid naturally exists in coconut oil, litsea cubeba kernel oil, palm kernel oil and pepper kernel oil in the form of glyceride.
Laurostearic Acid can be derived from the hydrolysis of natural oils and fats in industry.
The coconut oil, water and catalyst are added into the autoclave and hydrolyzed to glycerol and fatty acid at 250 ℃ under the pressure of 5MPa.

The content of Laurostearic Acid is 45%~80%, and can be further distilled to obtain Laurostearic Acid.
Laurostearic Acid is a fatty carboxylic acid isolated from vegetable and animal fats or oils.

For example, coconut oil and palm kernel oil both contain high proportions of Laurostearic Acid.
Isolation from natural fats and oils involves hydrolysis, separation of the fatty acids, hydrogenation to convert unsaturated fatty acids to saturated acids, and finally distillation of the specific fatty acid of interest.

Occurrence of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid, a component of triglycerides, makes up about half the fatty acid content in coconut milk, coconut oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil (not to be confused with palm oil), otherwise, Laurostearic Acid is relatively rare.
Laurostearic Acid is also found in breast milk (6.2% of total fat), cow's milk (2.9%) and goat's milk (3.1%).

Laurostearic Acid is one of these active parts.
Laurostearic Acid is a medium-length long-chain fatty acid or lipid that makes up about half of the fatty acids in coconut oil.

Laurostearic Acid is a potent substance sometimes extracted from coconut for use in developing monolaurin.
Monolaurin, bacteria, Laurostearic Acid is an antimicrobial agent that can fight pathogens such as viruses and yeasts.
You cannot digest Laurostearic Acid alone, as Laurostearic Acid is irritating and does not occur alone in nature.

You are most likely to get Laurostearic Acid in the form of coconut oil or fresh coconut.
While coconut oil is being studied at breakthrough speed, most of the research does not pinpoint exactly what is responsible for the oil's reported benefits.
Since coconut oil contains a lot more than Laurostearic Acid, Laurostearic Acid would be too long to credit Laurostearic Acid with all the benefits of coconut oil.

Still, a 2015 analysis suggested that most of the benefits linked to coconut oil were directly attributed to Laurostearic Acid.
They suggest that Laurostearic Acid may aid weight loss and protect against Alzheimer's disease, among other benefits.
The effects on blood cholesterol levels still need to be cl.

Laurostearic Acid, as a component of triglycerides, comprises about half of the fatty-acid content in coconut milk, coconut oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil (not to be confused with palm oil), Otherwise, Laurostearic Acid is relatively uncommon.
Laurostearic Acid is also found in human breast milk (6.2% of total fat), cow's milk (2.9%), and goat's milk (3.1%).

Like many other fatty acids, Laurostearic Acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, is nontoxic, and is safe to handle.
Laurostearic Acid is used mainly for the production of soaps and cosmetics.

For these purposes, Laurostearic Acid is reacted with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.
Most commonly, sodium laurate is obtained by saponification of various oils, such as coconut oil.
These precursors give mixtures of sodium laurate and other soaps.

Applications of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid is mainly used in the manufacturing of soaps and other cosmetics.
In scientific laboratories, Laurostearic Acid is often used to investigate the molar mass of unknown substances via freezing-point depression.
In industry, Laurostearic Acid is used as an intermediate and as a surface active agent.

The consumer market uses Laurostearic Acid in the cleaning, furnishing, and production of personal care products.
In medicine, Laurostearic Acid is known to increase total serum cholesterol more than many of the other fatty acids.
Laurostearic Acid uses include acid chlorides, amphoteric surfactant intermediate, anti ageing creams & lotions, antiperspirants, bar soap, betaines, body wash, cosmetics, deodorants, emollient, emulsifier, exfoliant scrub, facial cleaner, foundations, glycerol esters, hair care, hair colorants, imidazolines, lip balm, liquid hand soap, lubricant, moisturizing cream formulations, organic peroxides, sarcosinates, shaving cream, shower gels, skin care products, etc.

Treatment for intestinal infections and ringworm caused by the parasite.
Laurostearic Acid in foods is used as a vegetable abbreviation.

In manufacturing, Laurostearic Acid is used to make soap and shampoo.
Laurostearic Acid is not known how Laurostearic Acid works as a medicine.
Some research suggests that Laurostearic Acid may be a safer oil than trans fats in food preparations.

Pharmaceutical Applications of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid has also been examined for use as an enhancer for topical penetration and transdermal absorption, rectal absorption, buccal delivery, and intestinal absorption.
Laurostearic Acid is also useful for stabilizing oil-in-water emulsions.
Laurostearic Acid has also been evaluated for use in aerosol formulations.

Uses of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid Used for the preparation of alkyd resins, as well as wetting agents, detergents and pesticides
Laurostearic Acid is used for peeling vegetables and fruits with a maximum amount of 3.0g/kg.

Laurostearic Acid is used as defoamer; GB 2760-86 provides for the spices allowed to use; used for the preparation of other food grade additives.
Laurostearic Acid is widely used in the surfactant industry and can be, according to the classification of surfactants, divided into cationic, anionic, non-ionic and amphoteric type.

Some surfactants of the derivatives of Laurostearic Acid and dodecanol are also antiseptics, such as dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (geramine), dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide (bromo-geramine) and dodecyl dimethyl (2-phenoxyethyl) ammonium bromide (domiphen bromide).
The dodecyldimethyllammonium-2,4,5-trichlorophenolate in these derivatives can be used as citrus preservative.
Laurostearic Acid also has many applications in plastic additives, food additives, spices and pharmaceutical industries.

Consumer Uses of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, finger paints, polishes and waxes, air care products and plant protection products.
Other release to the environment of Laurostearic Acid is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.

Cleaning and furnishing care products,
Cleaning compound,
Floor coverings,
Industrial organic chemicals used in commercial and consumer products,
Lubricants and greases,
Personal care products.

Industry Uses of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, leather treatment products, polymers, textile treatment products and dyes, pH regulators and water treatment products and lubricants and greases.
Laurostearic Acid is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging and municipal supply (e.g. electricity, steam, gas, water) and sewage treatment.

Laurostearic Acid is used for the manufacture of: textile, leather or fur.
Release to the environment of Laurostearic Acid can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, in the production of articles, as processing aid and as processing aid.

Commercial and industrial products,
Dyes,
Intermediates.

Widespread uses of Laurostearic Acid by professional workers:
Laurostearic Acid is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, polishes and waxes, adhesives and sealants, cosmetics and personal care products and laboratory chemicals.
Laurostearic Acid is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging and municipal supply (e.g. electricity, steam, gas, water) and sewage treatment.

Laurostearic Acid is used for the manufacture of: textile, leather or fur.
Release to the environment of Laurostearic Acid can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and in processing aids at industrial sites.
Other release to the environment of Laurostearic Acid is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.

Biocidal Uses of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid is approved for use as a biocide in the EEA and/or Switzerland, for: repelling or attracting pests.

Laurostearic Acid For Acne Uses:
Because Laurostearic Acid has antibacterial properties, Laurostearic Acid been found to effectively combat acne.
The bacteria Propionibacterium acnes are found naturally on the skin.
When they overgrow, they lead to the development of acne.

The results of a 2009 study found that Laurostearic Acid could reduce inflammation and the number of bacteria present.
Laurostearic Acid worked even better than benzoyl peroxide, a common acne treatment.
A 2016 study also reconfirmed the acne-fighting properties of Laurostearic Acid.

This doesn’t mean you should put coconut oil on your acne.
The researchers used pure Laurostearic Acid and suggested that Laurostearic Acid could be developed into an antibiotic therapy for acne in the future.

Laboratory uses of Laurostearic Acid:
In the laboratory, Laurostearic Acid may be used to investigate the molar mass of an unknown substance via the freezing-point depression.
The choice of Laurostearic Acid is convenient because the melting point of the pure compound is relatively high (43.8°C).

Laurostearic Acid cryoscopic constant is 3.9°C·kg/mol.
By melting Laurostearic Acid with the unknown substance, allowing Laurostearic Acid to cool, and recording the temperature at which the mixture freezes, the molar mass of the unknown compound may be determined.

Intermediates of Liquid Crystals:
Given Laurostearic Acids foaming properties, the derivatives of Laurostearic Acid (h-dodecanoic acid) are widely used as a base in the manufacture of soaps, detergents, and lauryl alcohol.
Laurostearic Acid is a common constituent of vegetable fats, especially coconut oil and laurel oil.

Laurostearic Acid may have a synergistic effect in a formula to help fight against mircoorganisms.
Laurostearic Acid is a mild irritant but not a sensitizer, and some sources cite Laurostearic Acid as comedogenic.

Laurostearic Acid is a fatty acid obtained from coconut oil and other veg- etable fats.
Laurostearic Acid is practically insoluble in water but is soluble in alco- hol, chloroform, and ether.
Laurostearic Acid functions as a lubricant, binder, and defoaming agent.

Other Uses of Laurostearic Acid:

In Plastics of Laurostearic Acid:
In plastics manufacturing applications, Laurostearic Acid serves as an intermediate, which is substance formed during the middle stages of a chemical reaction between the reactants and the finished product.

In Food and Beverage of Laurostearic Acid:
One of the more common uses of Laurostearic Acid is as raw material for emulsifiers in various food and beverage additives, particularly in the manufacturing of vegetable shortening.
Laurostearic Acids nontoxicity also makes Laurostearic Acid safe for use in food production.

In Surfactants and Esters of Laurostearic Acid:
When used as anionic and nonionic surfactants, Laurostearic Acid has the ability to reduce surface tension between liquids and solids.

In Textiles of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid works well as a lubricant & process agent in textile manufacturing applications, as Laurostearic Acid has the ability to help water mix with oil.

In Personal Care of Laurostearic Acid:
One of the more common Laurostearic Acid uses is as an emulsifier for facial creams and lotions, as Laurostearic Acid possesses a strong ability to cleanse skin and hair.
Laurostearic Acid is also easy to wash away after use.
You can find Laurostearic Acid in many personal care products such as shampoos, body washes and shower gels.

In Soaps and Detergents of Laurostearic Acid:
When used as a base in the production of liquid and transparent soaps, Laurostearic Acid can control the level of lathering, add conditioning properties and enhance overall cleaning ability.

In Medical of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid can be found in a variety of medicines used for treating viral infections, certain forms of influenza, fever blisters, cold sores, bronchitis, yeast infections, gonorrhea, genital herpes and many others.
However, there is insufficient evidence to determine Laurostearic Acid overall effectiveness in treating these conditions.
Preliminary research also indicates that Laurostearic Acid may aid in the treatment of acne as well.

Laurostearic Acid, or dodecanoic acid, is the main acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have antimicrobial properties.
The detected values of half maximal effective concentration (EC(50)) of Laurostearic Acid on P. acnes, S. aureus, and S. epidermidis growth indicate that P. acnes is the most sensitive to Laurostearic Acid among these bacteria.

In addition, Laurostearic Acid did not induce cytotoxicity to human sebocytes.
This data highlight the potential of using Laurostearic Acid as an alternative treatment for antibiotic therapy of acne vulgaris.
Laurostearic Acid is used in the manufacture of soaps, detergents, cosmetics, and lauryl alcohol.

In Cleansing of Laurostearic Acid:
Helps to keep a clean surface

In Emulsifying of Laurostearic Acid:
Promotes the formation of intimate mixtures between immiscible liquids by modifying the interfacial tension (water and oil)

In Surfactant of Laurostearic Acid:
Reduces the surface tension of cosmetics and contributes to the even distribution of the product when Laurostearic Acid is used

Diet With Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid can be taken as a supplement, but Laurostearic Acid is most commonly consumed as part of coconut oil or palm kernel oil.
Laurostearic Acid is considered to be safe based on the amounts generally found in food.

However, because they are still pure oil, limit your intake of MCTs to stay within the recommended 5 to 7 teaspoons of oil per day as set out by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
You can use coconut and palm kernel oil for stir-fries because both oils withstand high heat.
They can also be used in baking, adding a natural richness to your food.

Manufacture of Laurostearic Acid:
Release to the environment of Laurostearic Acid can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of Laurostearic Acid.

Industry Processing Sectors of Laurostearic Acid:
All other basic organic chemical manufacturing,
All other chemical product and preparation manufacturing,
Petroleum lubricating oil and grease manufacturing,
Plastic material and resin manufacturing,
Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation manufacturing,
Synthetic dye and pigment manufacturing,
Textiles, apparel, and leather manufacturing.

Chemical properties of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid is colorless needle-like crystals.
Laurostearic Acid is soluble in methanol, slightly soluble in acetone and petroleum ether.

Like many other fatty acids, Laurostearic Acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, and is non-toxic and safe to handle.
Laurostearic Acid is mainly used for the production of soaps and cosmetics.
For these purposes, Laurostearic Acid is neutralized with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.

Most commonly, sodium laurate is obtained by saponification of various oils, such as coconut oil.
These precursors give mixtures of sodium laurate and other soaps.
Laurostearic Acid occurs as a white crystalline powder with a slight odor of bay oil.

Laurostearic Acid is a white solid with a faint odour of bay oil
Laurostearic Acid has a fatty odor.
Laurostearic Acid is a common constituent of most diets; large doses may produce gastrointestinal upset

Potential medicinal properties of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid increases total serum cholesterol more than many other fatty acids, but mostly high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (the "good" blood cholesterol).
As a result, Laurostearic Acid has been characterized as having "a more favorable effect on total HDL cholesterol than any other fatty acid, either saturated or unsaturated".

In general, a lower total/HDL serum cholesterol ratio correlates with a decrease in atherosclerotic risk.
Nonetheless, an extensive meta-analysis on foods affecting the total LDL/serum cholesterol ratio found in 2003 that the net effects of Laurostearic Acid on coronary artery disease outcomes remained uncertain.
A 2016 review of coconut oil (which is nearly half Laurostearic Acid) was similarly inconclusive about the effects on cardiovascular disease risk.

Formulation or re-packing of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid is used in the following products: polymers, pH regulators and water treatment products, leather treatment products, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, finger paints, inks and toners, cosmetics and personal care products, lubricants and greases and textile treatment products and dyes.
Release to the environment of Laurostearic Acid can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials.

Storage of Laurostearic Acid:
Laurostearic Acid is stable at normal temperatures and should be stored in a cool, dry place.
Avoid sources of ignition and contact with incompatible materials.

Release Of Laurostearic Acid Into The Environment:
Release to the environment of Laurostearic Acid can occur from industrial use: industrial abrasion processing with high release rate (e.g. sanding operations or paint stripping by shot-blasting) and industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal).
Other release to the environment of Laurostearic Acid is likely to occur from: indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment), outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials), outdoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. tyres, treated wooden products, treated textile and fabric, brake pads in trucks or cars, sanding of buildings (bridges, facades) or vehicles (ships)) and indoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. release from fabrics, textiles during washing, removal of indoor paints).

Laurostearic Acid can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: vehicles and machinery, mechanical appliances and electrical/electronic products (e.g. computers, cameras, lamps, refrigerators, washing machines).
Laurostearic Acid can be found in products with material based on: plastic (e.g. food packaging and storage, toys, mobile phones), fabrics, textiles and apparel (e.g. clothing, mattress, curtains or carpets, textile toys), leather (e.g. gloves, shoes, purses, furniture) and paper used for packaging (excluding food packaging).

Identifiers of Laurostearic Acid:
CAS Number: 143-07-7
CHEBI:30805
ChEMBL: ChEMBL108766
ChemSpider: 3756
ECHA InfoCard: 100.005.075
EC Number: 205-582-1
IUPHAR/BPS: 5534
KEGG: C02679
PubChem CID: 3893
UNII: 1160N9NU9U
CompTox Dashboard (EPA): DTXSID5021590

Properties of Laurostearic Acid:
Chemical formula: C12H24O2
Molar mass: 200.322 g·mol−1
Appearance: White powder
Odor: Slight odor of bay oil
Density:
1.007 g/cm3 (24 °C)
0.8744 g/cm3 (41.5 °C)
0.8679 g/cm3 (50 °C)
Melting point: 43.8 °C (110.8 °F; 316.9 K)
Boiling point:
297.9 °C (568.2 °F; 571.0 K)
282.5 °C (540.5 °F; 555.6 K) at 512 mmHg
225.1 °C (437.2 °F; 498.2 K) at 100 mmHg
Solubility in water:
37 mg/L (0 °C)
55 mg/L (20 °C)
63 mg/L (30 °C)
72 mg/L (45 °C)
83 mg/L (100 °C)
Solubility: Soluble in alcohols, diethyl ether, phenyls, haloalkanes, acetates
Solubility in methanol:
12.7 g/100 g (0 °C)
120 g/100 g (20 °C)
2250 g/100 g (40 °C)
Solubility in acetone:
8.95 g/100 g (0 °C)
60.5 g/100 g (20 °C)
1590 g/100 g (40 °C)
Solubility in ethyl acetate:
9.4 g/100 g (0 °C)
52 g/100 g (20°C)
1250 g/100 g (40°C)
Solubility in toluene:
15.3 g/100 g (0 °C)
97 g/100 g (20°C)
1410 g/100 g (40°C)
log P 4.6
Vapor pressure:
2.13·10−6 kPa (25 °C)
0.42 kPa (150 °C)
6.67 kPa (210 °C)
Acidity (pKa):5.3 (20 °C)
Thermal conductivity:
0.442 W/m·K (solid)
0.1921 W/m·K (72.5 °C)
0.1748 W/m·K (106 °C)
Refractive index (nD):
1.423 (70 °C)
1.4183 (82 °C)
Viscosity:
6.88 cP (50 °C)
5.37 cP (60 °C)

Names of Laurostearic Acid:

Regulatory process names of Laurostearic Acid:
Dodecanoic acid
Lauric acid
Lauric Acid
Lauric acid
lauric acid

Translated names of Laurostearic Acid:
Acid lauric (ro)
Acide laurique (fr)
Acido laurico (it)
Aċidu lawriku (mt)
Ido láurico (pt)
Kwas laurynowy (pl)
Kyselina dodekánová (sk)
Lauric acid (no)
Lauriinhape (et)
Lauriinihappo (fi)
Laurinezuur (nl)
Laurinsav (hu)
Laurinska kiselina (hr)
Laurinsyra (sv)
Laurinsyre (da)
Laurinsäure (de)
Laurová kyselina (cs)
Laurīnskābe (lv)
Lavrinska kislina (sl)
Uro rūgštis (lt)
Ácido láurico (es)
Λαυρικό οξύ (el)
Додеканова киселина (bg)

CAS names of Laurostearic Acid:
Dodecanoic acid

IUPAC names of Laurostearic Acid:
1-Dodecansäure
docecanoic acid
DODECANOIC ACID
Laurostearic Acid
Dodecanoic acid
dodecanoic acid
Lauric Acid
Lauric acid
lauric acid
Lauric Acid
Lauric acid
lauric acid
Laurinic acid
Laurinsäure
n-Dodecanoic acid

Trade names of Laurostearic Acid:
DODECANOIC ACID
KORTACID 1299/ 1298/ 1295
Lauric Acid
MASCID 1298
MASCID 1299
PALMAC 98-12
PALMAC 99-12
Palmata 1299
PALMERA
RADIACID 0653
SINAR - FA1299
Tefacid Lauric 98
UNIOLEO FA 1299

Other identifiers of Laurostearic Acid:
143-07-7
203714-07-2
203714-07-2
7632-48-6
7632-48-6
8000-62-2
8000-62-2
8045-27-0
8045-27-0

Laurostearic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
Laurostearic acid, Reagent, also known as N-Dodecanoic acid, is a medium chain fatty acid that has a vague smell of soap and is a powder.
Laurostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with the structural formula CH3(CH2)10COOH .


CAS Number: 143-07-7
EC Number: 205-582-1
MDL Number: MFCD00004440
Molecular formula: C10H18O4 / HOOC(CH2)8COOH



SYNONYMS:
Dodecanoic acid, n-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecylic acid, Dodecoic acid, Laurostearic acid, Vulvic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, Duodecylic acid, C12:0 (Lipid numbers), Laurostearic acid, Laurates, NSC 5026, Vulvic acid, 1-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecanoates, Lauric acid, Dodecylic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, FA12:0, n-Dodecanoic acid, lauric acid, n-dodecanoic acid, dodecylic acid, vulvic acid, laurostearic acid, dodecoic acid, duodecylic acid, 1-undecanecarboxylic acid, aliphat no. 4, neo-fat 12, Decanedioic acid, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, Decane-1,10-dioic acid, sebacic acid, DECANEDIOIC ACID, 111-20-6, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, Sebacic acids, Sebacinsaure, Decanedicarboxylic acid, n-Decanedioic acid, Acide sebacique, Sebacinsaeure, USAF HC-1, Ipomic acid, Seracic acid, Decanedioic acid, homopolymer, NSC 19492, UNII-97AN39ICTC, 1,8-dicarboxyoctane, 26776-29-4, NSC19492, 97AN39ICTC, octane-1,8-dicarboxylic acid, CHEBI:41865, NSC-19492, DSSTox_CID_6867, DSSTox_RID_78231, DSSTox_GSID_26867, SebacicAcid, CAS-111-20-6, CCRIS 2290, EINECS 203-845-5, BRN 1210591, n-Decanedioate, Iponic acid, AI3-09127, disodium-sebacate, 4-oxodecanedioate, MFCD00004440, 1,10-Decanedioate, Sebacic acid, 94%, Sebacic acid, 99%, Dicarboxylic acid C10, 1i8j, 1l6s, 1l6y, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylate, WLN: QV8VQ, SEBACIC ACID, EC 203-845-5, SCHEMBL3977, NCIOpen2_008624, SEBACIC ACID, 4-02-00-02078, SEBACIC ACID, CHEMBL1232164, DTXSID7026867, Sebacic acid, >=95.0% (GC), ZINC1531045, Tox21_201778, Tox21_303263, BBL011473, LMFA01170006, s5732, STL146585, AKOS000120056, CCG-266598, CS-W015503, DB07645, GS-6713, HY-W014787, NCGC00164361-01, NCGC00164361-02, NCGC00164361-03, NCGC00257150-01, NCGC00259327-01, BP-27864, NCI60_001628, DB-121158, FT-0696757, C08277, A894762, C10-120, C10-140, C10-180, C10-220, C10-260, C10-298, Q413454, Q-201703, Z1259273339, 301CFA7E-7155-4D51-BD2F-EB921428B436, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, Decanedioic acid, Octane-1,8-dicarboxylic acid, 1,10-Decanedioic Acid, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic Acid, NSC 19492, NSC 97405, n-Decanedioic Acid, 1,10-Decanedioate, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, 1,8-Dicarboxyoctane, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylate, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, 4,7-Dioxosebacic acid, 4,7-dioxosebacic acid, 4-Oxodecanedioate, 4-oxodecanedioate, 4-Oxodecanedioic acid, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, 1,8-Dicarboxyoctane, Decanedioic acid, Sebacinsaeure, 1,10-Decanedioate, Decanedioate, Sebacate, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylate, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, 4,7-Dioxosebacic acid, 4-Oxodecanedioate, 4-Oxodecanedioic acid, Acide sebacique, Decanedicarboxylic acid, Dicarboxylic acid C10, Ipomic acid, N-Decanedioate, N-Decanedioic acid, Sebacic acids, Sebacinsaure, Seracic acid, Sebacic acid, aluminum salt, Sebacic acid, monocadmium salt, Sebacic acid, sodium salt, DECANEDIOIC ACID, sebacic, USAF hc-1, acidesebacique, SEBACIC ACID pure, n-Decanedioic acid, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, Decanedicarboxylic acid, sebacate (decanedioate), 1,8-OCTANEDICARBOXYLIC ACID, 1,10-Decanedioate, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylate, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, 4,7-Dioxosebacic acid, 4-Oxodecanedioate, 4-Oxodecanedioic acid, Acide sebacique, Decanedicarboxylic acid, Decanedioate, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic acid, 1,10-Decanedioic acid, n-Decanedioic acid, 4-Oxodecanedioate, 1,8-Dicarboxyoctane, Octane-1,8-dicarboxylic acid, Sebacic acid, Ipomic acid, Seracic acid, lauric acid, DODECANOIC ACID, 143-07-7, n-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecylic acid, Laurostearic acid, Vulvic acid, Dodecoic acid, Duodecylic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, Aliphat No. 4, Ninol AA62 Extra, Wecoline 1295, Hydrofol acid 1255, Hydrofol acid 1295, Duodecyclic acid, Hystrene 9512, Univol U-314, Lauric acid, pure, Dodecylcarboxylate, Lauric acid (natural), Laurinsaeure, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, ABL, NSC-5026, FEMA No. 2614, laurate, C-1297, Philacid 1200, CCRIS 669, C12:0, Emery 651, Lunac L 70, CHEBI:30805, HSDB 6814, EINECS 205-582-1, UNII-1160N9NU9U, BRN 1099477, n-Dodecanoate, Kortacid 1299, Dodecanoic Acid Anion, DTXSID5021590, Prifrac 2920, AI3-00112, Lunac L 98, Univol U 314, Prifac 2920, 1160N9NU9U, MFCD00002736, DAO, DTXCID801590, CH3-[CH2]10-COOH, NSC5026, EC 205-582-1, dodecylate, laurostearate, vulvate, 4-02-00-01082 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), DODECANOIC ACID (LAURIC ACID), 1-undecanecarboxylate, LAURIC ACID (USP-RS), LAURIC ACID [USP-RS], CH3-(CH2)10-COOH, 8000-62-2, CAS-143-07-7, SMR001253907, laurinsaure, dodecanic acid, Nuvail, lauric-acid, Acide Laurique, 3uil, Lauric acid (NF), DODECANOICACID, fatty acid 12:0, Lauric Acid, Reagent, Nissan NAA 122, Emery 650, Dodecanoic acid, 98%, Dodecanoic acid, 99%, Guaranteed Reagent,99%, Dodecanoic (Lauric) acid, LAURIC ACID [MI], bmse000509, LAURIC ACID [FCC], LAURIC ACID [FHFI], SCHEMBL5895, NCIOpen2_009480, MLS002177807, MLS002415737, WLN: QV11, Dodecanoic acid (lauric acid), LAURIC ACID [WHO-DD], Dodecanoic acid, >=99.5%, Edenor C 1298-100, DODECANOIC ACID [HSDB], CHEMBL108766, GTPL5534, NAA 122, NAA 312, HMS2268C14, HMS3649N06, HY-Y0366, STR08039, Dodecanoic acid, analytical standard, Lauric acid, >=98%, FCC, FG, Tox21_202149, Tox21_303010, BDBM50180948, LMFA01010012, s4726, STL281860, AKOS000277433, CCG-266587, DB03017, FA 12:0, HYDROFOL ACID 1255 OR 1295, NCGC00090919-01, NCGC00090919-02, NCGC00090919-03, NCGC00256486-01, NCGC00259698-01, AC-16451, BP-27913, DA-64879, Dodecanoic acid, >=99% (GC/titration), LAU, Dodecanoic acid, purum, >=96.0% (GC), Lauric acid, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG, CS-0015078, L0011, NS00008441, EN300-19951, C02679, D10714, A808010, LAURIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO), Q422627, SR-01000838338, J-007739, SR-01000838338-3, BRD-K67375056-001-07-9, F0001-0507, LAURIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO) [DSC], Z104476194, 76C2A2EB-E8BA-40A6-8032-40A98625ED7B, Lauric acid, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard, Lauric acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard, Lauric Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material, 203714-07-2, 7632-48-6, InChI=1/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14, 1-Undecanecarboxylate, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, ABL, Acide Laurique, C12 fatty acid, C12:0, Coconut oil fatty acids, DAO, Dodecanoate, dodecanoic acid, dodecoate, Dodecoic acid, Dodecylate, dodecylcarboxylate, Dodecylic acid, duodecyclate, Duodecyclic acid, duodecylate, Duodecylic acid, LAP, LAU, Laurate, Lauric acid, Laurinsaeure, Laurostearate, Laurostearic acid, MYR, n-Dodecanoate, n-Dodecanoic acid, Sorbitan laurate, Sorbitan monolaurate (NF), undecane-1-carboxylate, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, Vulvate, Vulvic acid, CH3-[CH2]10-COOH, Dodecylcarboxylic acid, Laate, Laic acid, Aliphat no. 4, Edenor C 1298-100, Emery 651, Hystrene 9512, Kortacid 1299, Lunac L 70, Lunac L 98, Neo-fat 12, Neo-fat 12-43, Nissan naa 122, Philacid 1200, Prifac 2920, Univol u 314, 1-Dodecanoic acid, FA(12:0), 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, ABL, Aliphat no. 4, C12 fatty acid, Coconut oil fatty acids, Dodecanoate, Dodecanoic (lauric) acid, Dodecanoic acid (lauric acid), Dodecoic acid, Dodecylcarboxylate, Dodecylic acid, Duodecyclic acid, Duodecylic acid, Emery 650, Lauric acid, Lauric acid, pure, Laurinsaeure, Laurostearic acid, Lunac L 70, n-Dodecanoic Acid, N-Dodecanoate, Neo-fat 12, Ninol aa62 extra, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, Univol U 314, Univol U-314, Vulvic acid, AI3-00112, BRN 1099477, C-1297, CCRIS 669, EINECS 205-582-1, FEMA NO. 2614, HSDB 6814, HYDROFOL ACID 1255, HYDROFOL ACID 1295, HYSTRENE 9512, NEO-FAT 12-43, PHILACID 1200, PRIFRAC 2920, WECOLINE 1295, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, ABL, AC-16451, AC1L1GY2, AC1Q5W8C, AKOS000277433, Aliphat No. 4, CH3-[CH2]10-COOH, Coconut oil fatty acids, DAO, DODECANOIC ACID, DODECANOIC ACID (LAURIC ACID), Dodecanoate, Dodecanoic (Lauric) acid, Dodecanoic acid (lauric acid), Dodecanoic acid(Lauric acid), Dodecoic acid, Dodecylcarboxylate, Dodecylic acid, Duodecyclic acid, Duodecylic acid, Emery 650, Hydrofol acid 1255, Hydrofol acid 1295, Hystrene 9512, I04-1205, L-ALFA-LYSOPHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE, LAUROYL, L0011, LAP, LAU, Lauric acid, pure, Laurinsaeure, Laurostearic acid, Lunac L 70, Neo-fat 12, Neo-fat 12-43, Ninol AA62 Extra, Philacid 1200, Prifrac 2920, SMR001253907, ST023796, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, Univol U-314, Vulvic acid, Wecoline 1295, [2-((1-OXODODECANOXY-(2-HYDROXY-3-PROPANYL))-PHOSPHONATE-OXY)-ETHYL]-TRIMETHYLAMMONIUM, n-Dodecanoate, n-Dodecanoic acid, nchembio.364-comp10, Dodecanoic acid, n-Dodecanoic acid, Neo-fat 12, Aliphat no. 4, Abl, Dodecylic acid, Lauric acid, Laurostearic acid, Neo-fat 12-43, Ninol aa62 extra, Univol u-314, Vulvic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, Duodecylic acid, C-1297, Coconut oil fatty acids, Hydrofol acid 1255, Hydrofol acid 1295, Wecoline 1295, Dodecoic acid, Hystrene 9512, Lunac L 70, Duodecyclic acid, Emery 650, n-Dodecanoate, Philacid 1200, Prifrac 2920, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, C-1297, dodecanoic acid, dodecoic acid, duodecylic acid, ndodecanoic acid, Hydrofol acid 1255, Hydrofol acid 1295, Hystrene 9512, laurostearic acid, Neo-fat 12, Neo-fat 12-43, Ninol AA62 Extra, 1-undecanecarboxylic acid, vulvic acid, Wecoline 1295, Dodecoic acid, Duodecyclic acid, Edenor C 1298-100, Emery 650, Hydrofol acid 1295, Hystrene 9512, Kortacid 1299, Laurostearate, Lunac L 70, Lunac L 98, Neo-fat 12, Ninol AA62 extra, Nissan naa 122, Philacid 1200, Prifac 2920, Prifrac 2920, Univol U 314, Vulvate, Vulvic acid, Wecoline 1295, 1-Undecanecarboxylate, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, Dodecylate, Dodecylcarboxylate, Dodecylic acid, Duodecylic acid, Laurostearic acid, n-Dodecanoic acid, Undecane-1-carboxylic acid, LAP, LAU, DAO, lauric acid, n-dodecanoic acid, dodecylic acid, vulvic acid, laurostearic acid, dodecoic acid, duodecylic acid, 1-undecanecarboxylic acid, aliphat no. 4, neo-fat 12, 143-07-7, 205-582-1, 1-UNDECANECARBOXYLIC ACID, DODECANOIC ACID, DODECANOIC ACID [HSDB], DODECOIC ACID, FEMA NO. 2614, LAURATE, LAURIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO) [DSC], LAURIC ACID [FCC], LAURIC ACID [FHFI], LAURIC ACID [MI], LAURIC ACID [USP-RS], LAURIC ACID [WHO-DD], LAUROSTEARIC ACID, N-DODECANOIC ACID, NSC-5026, Dodecanoic acid, Lauric acid, Laurostearic acid, 1-Undecanecarboxylic acid, ABL, Aliphat No. 4, Univol U 314, Dodecylic acid, Vulvic acid, Neo-Fat 12-43, n-Dodecanoic acid, Neo-Fat 12, Lunac L 70, Emery 651, Prifac 2920, Nissan NAA 122, Lunac L 98, Hystrene 9512, NAA 312, Kortacid 1299, Philacid 1200, Edenor C 1298-100, NSC 5026, NAA 122, Prifac 2922, Edenor C 12, Prifrac 2920, ContraZeck, 1-Dodecanoic acid, Imex C 1299, Palmac 98-12, Edenor 12/98-100, Palmera B 1231, Edenor C 12-98-100, Lasacid FC 12, Laurates, Dodecanoates, Palmae 99-12, D 97385, Edenor C12-99, Coconut Hard 34, Coconut Hard 42, Radiacid 0624, NS 6, 7632-48-6, 8000-62-2, 8045-27-0, 203714-07-2, 55621-34-6, DODECANOIC ACID, C12, Emery651, Vulvic acid, FEMA 2614, lauric acid, pure, N-DODECANOIC ACID, LAUROSTEARIC ACID, Lauric acid 98-101 % (acidimetric), Fatty acid methyl ester sulfonate (MES), Dodecanoic D23 Acid, Dodecanoic Acid-d23,1-Dodecanoic Acid-d23, 1-Undecanecarboxylic Acid-d23, ABL-d23, Aliphat No. 4-d23, ContraZeck-d23, Dodecylic Acid-d23, Edenor C 12-d23,Edenor C 1298-100-d23, Emery 651-d23, Hystrene 9512-d23, Imex C 1299-d23, Kortacid 1299-d23, Laurostearic Acid-d23, Lunac L 70-d23, Lunac L 98-d23, NAA 122-d23, NAA 312-d23, NSC 5026-d23, Neo-Fat 12-d23, Neo-Fat 12-43-d23, Nissan NAA 122-d23, Philacid 1200-d23, Prifac 2920-d23, Prifac 2922-d23, Prifrac 2920-d23, Univol U 314-d23, Vulvic Acid-d23, n-Dodecanoic Acid-d23, Dodecanoate, Coconut Oil Fatty Acids, Laurostearic Acid, N-Dodecanoic Acid, C12 Fatty Acid, Duodecyclic Acid, Vulvic Acid, Dodecanoic Acid (Lauric Acid), Duodecylic Acid, N-Dodecanoate, Dodecanoic (Lauric) Acid, Laurinsaeure, Lauric Acid, Pure, Lauric Acid (Natural), Dodecylcarboxylate, Abl, Dao, Lap, Lau, Myr



Laurostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with the structural formula CH3(CH2)10COOH .
Laurostearic acid is the main acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have antimicrobial properties.
Laurostearic acid is also found in human milk(5.8% of total fat), cows milk(2.2%), and goat milk(4.5%).


Laurostearic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
Laurostearic acid, Reagent, also known as Laurostearic acid, is a medium chain fatty acid that has a vague smell of soap and is a powder.
Laurostearic acid is found naturally in human breast milk as well as cow's and goat's milk.


Laurostearic acid's reagent grade means this is the highest quality commercially available for this chemical and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material.
Laurostearic acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.


Laurostearic acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid Laurostearic acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.
Laurostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids.


Laurostearic acid is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
The salts and esters of Laurostearic acid are known as laurates.
Laurostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a terminal carboxylic acid.


The terminal carboxylic acid, Laurostearic acid, can react with primary amine groups in the presence of activators such as HATU.
Laurostearic acid is a carbon 13 labeled form of a saturated fatty acid found in coconut milk, coconut oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil, as well as in human breast milk and other animal milks.


Laurostearic acid is a proton pump inhibitor potentially for the treatment of helicobacter pylori infections.
In vitro experiments have suggested that some fatty acids including Laurostearic acid could be a useful component in a treatment for acne, but no clinical trials have yet been conducted to evaluate this potential benefit in humans.


Laurostearic acid increases total serum cholesterol more than many other fatty acids.
But most of the increase is attributable to an increase in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (the "good" blood cholesterol).
As a result, Laurostearic acid has been characterized as having "a more favorable effect on total HDL cholesterol than any other fatty acid, either saturated or unsaturated.


Laurostearic acid, identified by CAS number 143-07-7, is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom backbone, prominently known for its role in the manufacturing of soaps, detergents, and cosmetics.
As a fundamental component, Laurostearic acid is celebrated for its surfactant properties, which enable the production of a rich lather in cleansing products.


In research, Laurostearic acid is extensively used to study lipid behavior in various systems due to its amphiphilic nature, which allows it to assemble into micelles and other nanostructures in aqueous solutions.
These studies are crucial for advancing the fields of material science and nanotechnology, particularly in the development of delivery systems and the enhancement of product formulations.


Additionally, Laurostearic acid is employed in food science research where it serves as a model to understand the digestion and metabolism of medium-chain fatty acids.
Laurostearic acid's antimicrobial properties are also examined in terms of how they can be leveraged in non-medical applications, such as in food preservation and safety, where reducing microbial growth is essential.


Moreover, Laurostearic acid′s role in industrial applications extends to its use as a raw material in the synthesis of various chemical derivatives, including esters used in flavorings and fragrances, showcasing its versatility and importance in both scientific research and industrial applications.
Laurostearic acid is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone.


Laurostearic acid is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
Laurostearic acid, C12H24O2, also known as Laurostearic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain.
The powdery, white crystalline acid, Laurostearic acid, has a slight odor of oil of bay and occurs naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils.


Laurostearic acid is found in many vegetable fats and in coconut and palm kernel oils.
Laurostearic acid is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 10 000 to < 100 000 tonnes per annum.


Laurostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids.
Laurostearic acid is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
The salts and esters of Laurostearic acid are known as laurates.


Laurostearic acid is a precursor to dilauroyl peroxide, a common initiator of polymerizations.
Laurostearic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.


Laurostearic acid, also known as dodecanoate or lauric acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.
Laurostearic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.


Laurostearic acid is the main fatty acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have antimicrobial properties.
Laurostearic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odour of bay oil.
Laurostearic acid, although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has a very low toxicity and so is used in many soaps and shampoos.


Laurostearic acid is a fatty acid that has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria.
Laurostearic acid inhibits bacterial growth by binding to the active site of the enzyme dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase, which catalyzes the conversion of dihydrolipoamide and acetyl-CoA to succinyl-CoA and acetoacetyl-CoA.


Laurostearic acid also binds to dinucleotide phosphate, which is involved in regulation of phase transition temperature and biological samples.
Laurostearic acid has also been shown to act as an active inhibitor of fatty acid synthase, an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of fatty acids from acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA).


This process is essential for bacterial growth.
Laurostearic acid has synergistic effects with other antibiotics such as ampicillin, erythromycin, and tetracycline.
Laurostearic acid is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone.


Laurostearic acid is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
Laurostearic acid, CAS 143-07-7, chemical formula C12H24O2, is produced as a white crystalline powder, has a slight odor of bay oil, and is soluble in water, alcohols, phenyls, haloalkanes, and acetates.


Laurostearic acid is non-toxic, safe to handle, inexpensive, and has a long shelf life.
Laurostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus falling into the medium chain fatty acids.
Laurostearic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.


Laurostearic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.
Laurostearic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.


Laurostearic acid is a potentially toxic compound.
Laurostearic acid has the chemical formula C12H24O2.
Laurostearic acid appears as a white crystalline solid with a characteristic odor like oil of bay.


Laurostearic acid is insoluble in Water and soluble in Ether, Chloroform, and Alcohol.
Laurostearic acid is found naturally in some plant and animal fats and is a key component of coconut oil.
Laurostearic acid is synthetically prepared by the fractional distillation of other acids of mixed coconut.


Laurostearic acid is a white solid with a slight odor of bay oil.
Laurostearic acid is a straight-chain, twelve-carbon medium-chain saturated fatty acid with strong bactericidal properties; the main fatty acid in coconut oil and palm kernel oil.


Laurostearic acid has a role as a plant metabolite, an antibacterial agent and an algal metabolite.
Laurostearic acid is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid.
Laurostearic acid is a conjugate acid of a dodecanoate.


Laurostearic acid derives from a hydride of a dodecane.
Laurostearic acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.
Laurostearic acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid lauric acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.


Laurostearic acid is a metabolite found in or produced by Escherichia coli.
Laurostearic acid is a natural product found in Ipomoea leptophylla, Arisaema tortuosum, and other organisms with data available.
Laurostearic acid is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone.


Laurostearic acid is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
Laurostearic acid is the main fatty acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have antimicrobial properties.
Laurostearic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil.


Laurostearic acid, although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has a very low toxicity and so is used in many soaps and shampoos.
Laurostearic acid is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Laurostearic acid is a medium-chain saturated fatty acid.


Laurostearic acid is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
Laurostearic acid is a medium-length long-chain fatty acid, or lipid, that makes up about half of the fatty acids within coconut oil.
Laurostearic acid’s a powerful substance that is sometimes extracted from the coconut for use in developing monolaurin.


Monolaurin is an antimicrobial agent that is able to fight bacteria, viruses, yeasts, and other pathogens.
Because you can’t ingest Laurostearic acid alone (it’s irritating and not found alone in nature), you’re most likely to get it in the form of coconut oil or from fresh coconuts.


Though coconut oil is being studied at a breakneck pace, much of the research doesn’t pinpoint what in the oil is responsible for its reported benefits.
Because coconut oil contains much more than just Laurostearic acid, it would be a stretch to credit it with all of the coconut oil benefits.
Still, a 2015 analysis suggests that many of the benefits tied to coconut oil are directly linked to Laurostearic acid.


Among the benefits, they suggest Laurostearic acid could aid weight loss and even protect against Alzheimer’s disease.
Its effects on blood cholesterol levels still need to be clarified.
This research suggests that the benefits of Laurostearic acid are due to how the body uses it.


The majority of Laurostearic acid is sent directly to the liver, where it’s converted to energy rather than stored as fat.
When compared with other saturated fats, Laurostearic acid contributes the least to fat storage.
Laurostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids.


Laurostearic acid is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
The salts and esters of Laurostearic acid are known as laurates.
Like many other fatty acids, Laurostearic acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, and is non-toxic and safe to handle.


Laurostearic acid is mainly used for the production of soaps and cosmetics.
For these purposes, Laurostearic acid is neutralized with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.
Most commonly, sodium laurate is obtained by saponification of various oils, such as coconut oil.


These precursors give mixtures of sodium laurate and other soaps. Laurostearic acid occurs as a white crystalline powder
Laurostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain used in industrial cleaners, lubricants, soaps, surfactants, agricultural additives, coatings, food additives, textile additives.


Laurostearic acid, the saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus falling into the medium chain fatty acids, is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.
Laurostearic acid, as a component of triglycerides, comprises about half of the fatty acid content in coconut oil, laurel oil, and in palm kernel oil.


Otherwise Laurostearic acid is relatively uncommon.
Laurostearic acid increases total serum cholesterol the most of any fatty acid.
But most of the increase is attributable to an increase in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (the "good" blood cholesterol).


As a result, Laurostearic acid has been characterized as having "a more favorable effect on total:HDL cholesterol than any other fatty acid, either saturated or unsaturated."
In general, a lower total/HDL serum cholesterol ratio correlates with a decrease in atherosclerotic risk.


For these purposes, Laurostearic acid is neutralized with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.
Laurostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus falling into the medium chain fatty acids.
Laurostearic acid is a white crystalline carboxylic acid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap.


Laurostearic acid has been found at high levels in coconut oil.
Laurostearic acid induces the activation of NF-κB and the expression of COX-2, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and IL-1α in RAW 264.7 cells when used at a concentration of 25 μM.


Laurostearic acid is a straight-chain, twelve-carbon medium-chain saturated fatty acid with strong bactericidal properties; the main fatty acid in coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
Laurostearic acid has a role as a plant metabolite, an antibacterial agent and an algal metabolite.


Laurostearic acid is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid.
Laurostearic acid is a conjugate acid of a dodecanoate.
Laurostearic acid derives from a hydride of a dodecane.


Laurostearic acid is a white crystalline carboxylic acid.
Laurostearic acid is used as a plasticizer and for making detergents and soaps.
Laurostearic acid's glycerides occur naturally in coconut and palm oils.


Laurostearic acid is a white solid with a slight odor of bay oil.
Laurostearic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.


Laurostearic acid is a white, powdery solid with a faint odour of mild fatty coconut bay oil or soap.
Laurostearic acid is the main fatty acid in coconut oil (49%) and in palm kernel oil (47-50%), and is found in lesser amounts in wild nutmeg, human breast milk, cow’s milk, goat milk, watermelon seeds, plum and macadamia nut.


Laurostearic acid, although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has an extremely low toxicity, is inexpensive, has antimicrobial properties and so is used in many soaps and shampoos.
Laurostearic acid is a weakly acidic compound.


Laurostearic acid is reacted with sodium hydroxide to generate sodium laurate, which is soap.
Laurostearic acid has been characterized as having "a more favorable effect on total HDL cholesterol than any other fatty acid either saturated or unsaturated"



USES and APPLICATIONS of LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is used in the preparation of cosmetics, soaps, alkyd resins and wetting agents.
Laurostearic acid is also used to measure the molar mass of an unknown substance through freezing point depression.
Laurostearic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.


Laurostearic acid is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
Laurostearic acid is approved for use as a biocide in the EEA and/or Switzerland, for: repelling or attracting pests.


People also use Laurostearic acid as medicine.
People use Laurostearic acid for viral infections such as the flu, common cold, genital herpes, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any use.


Laurostearic acid is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, finger paints, polishes and waxes, air care products and plant protection products.
Other release to the environment of Laurostearic acid is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.


Release to the environment of Laurostearic acid can occur from industrial use: industrial abrasion processing with high release rate (e.g. sanding operations or paint stripping by shot-blasting) and industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal).


Other release to the environment of Laurostearic acid is likely to occur from: indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment), outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials), outdoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. tyres, treated wooden products, treated textile and fabric, brake pads in trucks or cars, sanding of buildings (bridges, facades) or vehicles (ships)) and indoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. release from fabrics, textiles during washing, removal of indoor paints).


Laurostearic acid can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: vehicles and machinery, mechanical appliances and electrical/electronic products (e.g. computers, cameras, lamps, refrigerators, washing machines).
Laurostearic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.


Laurostearic acid can be found in products with material based on: plastic (e.g. food packaging and storage, toys, mobile phones), fabrics, textiles and apparel (e.g. clothing, mattress, curtains or carpets, textile toys), leather (e.g. gloves, shoes, purses, furniture) and paper used for packaging (excluding food packaging).


In addition to this, Laurostearic acid is a substrate for acylation of certain proteins based on the murine studies.
Laurostearic acid is used in the preparation of cosmetics, soaps, alkyd resins and wetting agents.
Laurostearic acid is also used to measure the molar mass of an unknown substance through freezing point depression.


The consumer market uses Laurostearic acid in the cleaning, furnishing, and production of personal care products.
In medicine, Laurostearic acid is known to increase total serum cholesterol more than many of the other fatty acids.
Laurostearic acid is mainly used in the manufacture and production of soaps and other cosmetics as well as scientific laboratory uses.


Laurostearic acid is used as an intermediate and surface active agent in industry and in the manufacture of personal care products in the consumer market.
Laurostearic acid is used in the preparation of cosmetics, soaps, alkyd resins and wetting agents.
Laurostearic acid is also used to measure the molar mass of an unknown substance through freezing point depression.


Laurostearic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.
In addition to this, Laurostearic acid is a substrate for acylation of certain proteins based on the murine studies.
Laurostearic acid is used in the preparation of cosmetics, soaps, alkyd resins and wetting agents.


Laurostearic acid is also used to measure the molar mass of an unknown substance through freezing point depression.
Laurostearic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.
In addition to this, Laurostearic acid is a substrate for acylation of certain proteins based on the murine studies.


Laurostearic acid is used in the preparation of cosmetics, soaps, alkyd resins and wetting agents.
Laurostearic acid is also used to measure the molar mass of an unknown substance through freezing point depression.
Laurostearic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.


In addition to this, Laurostearic acid is a substrate for acylation of certain proteins based on the murine studies.
Laurostearic acid is generally used to produce cosmetic products but is also used in the laboratory to obtain the molar mass of substances.
Laurostearic acid, although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has a very low toxicity and so is used in many soaps and shampoos.


Sodium lauryl sulfate is the most common Laurostearic acid derived compound used for this purpose.
Because Laurostearic acid has a non-polar hydrocarbon tail and a polar carboxylic acid head, it can interact with polar solvents (the most important being water) as well as fats, allowing water to dissolve fats.


This accounts for the abilities of shampoos to remove grease from hair.
Another use is to raise metabolism, believed to derive from Laurostearic acid's activation of 20% of thyroidal hormones, otherwise which lay dormant.
This is supposed from Laurostearic acid's release of enzymes in the intestinal tract which activate the thyroid.


This could account the metabolism-raising properties of coconut oil.
Because Laurostearic acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, and is non-toxic and safe to handle, it is often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.


In addition to this, Laurostearic acid is a substrate for acylation of certain proteins based on the murine studies.
Laurostearic acid is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, polishes and waxes, adhesives and sealants, cosmetics and personal care products and laboratory chemicals.


Laurostearic acid is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging and municipal supply (e.g. electricity, steam, gas, water) and sewage treatment.
Laurostearic acid is used for the manufacture of: textile, leather or fur.


Release to the environment of Laurostearic acid can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and in processing aids at industrial sites.
Other release to the environment of Laurostearic acid is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.


Laurostearic acid is used in the following products: polymers, pH regulators and water treatment products, leather treatment products, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, finger paints, inks and toners, cosmetics and personal care products, lubricants and greases and textile treatment products and dyes.


Release to the environment of Laurostearic acid can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials.
Laurostearic acid is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, leather treatment products, polymers, textile treatment products and dyes, pH regulators and water treatment products and lubricants and greases.


Laurostearic acid is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging and municipal supply (e.g. electricity, steam, gas, water) and sewage treatment.
Laurostearic acid is used for the manufacture of: textile, leather or fur.


Release to the environment of Laurostearic acid can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, in the production of articles, as processing aid and as processing aid.
Release to the environment of Laurostearic acid can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.


Laurostearic acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression.
Laurostearic acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid lauric acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.


In the laboratory, Laurostearic acid may be used to investigate the molar mass of an unknown substance via the freezing-point depression.
The choice of Laurostearic acid is convenient because the melting point of the pure compound is relatively high (43.8°C).
Its cryoscopic constant is 3.9°C•kg/mol.


By melting Laurostearic acid with the unknown substance, allowing it to cool, and recording the temperature at which the mixture freezes, the molar mass of the unknown compound may be determined.
In industry, Laurostearic acid is used as an intermediate and as a surface active agent.


Industrial applications of Laurostearic acid and its derivatives include the fatty acid as a component of alkyd resins, wetting agents, a rubber accelerator and softener, detergents, and insecticides.
The consumer market uses Laurostearic acid in the cleaning, furnishing, and production of personal care products.


In medicine, Laurostearic acid is known to increase total serum cholesterol more than many of the other fatty acids.
Common Uses and Applications of Laurostearic acid: Additive, Acidifiers, Chemical intermediate, Lubricant, Synthesis of substances, Industries, Chemical Production, Personal Care, and Laboratories.


Laurostearic acid is mainly used in the manufacturing of soaps and other cosmetics.
In scientific laboratories, Laurostearic acid is often used to investigate the molar mass of unknown substances via freezing-point depression.
In industry, Laurostearic acid is used as an intermediate and as a surface active agent.


Laurostearic acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid it can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.
Laurostearic acid is widely used in cosmetics and food products.


In pharmaceutical applications Laurostearic acid has also been examined for use as an enhancer for topical penetration and transdermal absorption, rectal absorption, buccal delivery, and intestinal absorption.
Laurostearic acid is also useful for stabilizing oil-in-water emulsions.


Laurostearic acid has also been evaluated for use in aerosol formulations.
Laurostearic acid is used in the production of personal care products via the salt sodium laurate.
Laurostearic acid is also studied in metabolic and foodomics research for its potential impact on cardiovascular disease.


Laurostearic acid has been used as a reagent to synthesize MnFe2O4 magnetic nanoparticles by seed mediated growth method.
Laurostearic acid can undergo esterification with 2-ethylhexanol in the presence of sulfated zirconia catalyst to form 2-ethylhexanoldodecanoate, a biodiesel.
Like many other fatty acids, Laurostearic acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, is nontoxic, and is safe to handle.


Laurostearic acid is used mainly for the production of soaps and cosmetics.
For these purposes, Laurostearic acid is reacted with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.
Most commonly, sodium laurate is obtained by saponification of various oils, such as coconut oil.


These precursors give mixtures of sodium laurate and other soaps.
Laurostearic acid is used for the preparation of alkyd resins, as well as wetting agents, detergents and pesticides
Laurostearic acid is used for peeling vegetables and fruits with a maximum amount of 3.0g/kg.


Laurostearic acid is used as defoamer; GB 2760-86 provides for the spices allowed to use; used for the preparation of other food grade additives.
Laurostearic acid is widely used in the surfactant industry and can be, according to the classification of surfactants, divided into cationic, anionic, non-ionic and amphoteric type.


The surfactants types of Laurostearic acid are listed in the attached table of this item.
Some surfactants of the derivatives of Laurostearic acid and dodecanol are also antiseptics, such as dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (geramine), dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide (bromo-geramine) and dodecyl dimethyl (2-phenoxyethyl) ammonium bromide (domiphen bromide).


The dodecyldimethyllammonium-2,4,5-trichlorophenolate in these derivatives can be used as citrus preservative.
Laurostearic acid is a fatty acid obtained from coconut oil and other veg- etable fats.
Laurostearic acid is practically insoluble in water but is soluble in alcohol, chloroform, and ether.


Laurostearic acid functions as a lubricant, binder, and defoaming agent.
Laurostearic acid is used intermediates of Liquid Crystals
Laurostearic acid is also used as a food additive and an active component in a treatment for acne.


Laurostearic acid also has many applications in plastic additives, food additives, spices and pharmaceutical industries.
Given its foaming properties, the derivatives of lauric acid (h-Laurostearic acid) are widely used as a base in the manufacture of soaps, detergents, and lauryl alcohol.


Laurostearic acid is a common constituent of vegetable fats, especially coconut oil and laurel oil.
Laurostearic acid may have a synergistic effect in a formula to help fight against mircoorganisms.
Laurostearic acid is a mild irritant but not a sensitizer, and some sources cite it as comedogenic.


-Uses of Laurostearic acid in Perfume:
Laurostearic acid is used in Butter flavors and in certain Citrus flavor types, mainly in Lemon.
The concentration of Laurostearic acid used may vasy from 2 to 40 ppm, calculated upon the finished consumer product.


-Pharmaceutical Applications of Laurostearic acid:
pharmaceutical applications it has also been examined for use as an enhancer for topical penetration and transdermal absorption, rectal absorption, buccal delivery,(14) and intestinal absorption.
Laurostearic acid is also useful for stabilizing oil-in-water emulsions.
Laurostearic acid has also been evaluated for use in aerosol formulations.



ALTERNATIVE PARENTS OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
*Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives
*Carboxylic acids
*Organic oxides
*Hydrocarbon derivatives
*Carbonyl compounds



SUBSTITUENTS OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
*Medium-chain fatty acid
*Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
*Carboxylic acid
*Carboxylic acid derivative
*Organic oxygen compound
*Organic oxide
*Hydrocarbon derivative
*Organooxygen compound
*Carbonyl group
*Aliphatic acyclic compound



COMPOUND TYPE OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
*Animal Toxin
*Cosmetic Toxin
*Food Toxin
*Industrial/Workplace Toxin
*Metabolite
*Natural Compound
*Organic Compound
*Plasticizer



CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is a colorless needle-like crystals.
Laurostearic acid is soluble in methanol, slightly soluble in acetone and petroleum ether.



STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is stable at normal temperatures and should be stored in a cool, dry place.



SOURCE AND PREPARATION OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is a fatty carboxylic acid isolated from vegetable and animal fats or oils.
For example, coconut oil and palm kernel oil both contain high proportions of Laurostearic acid.
Isolation from natural fats and oils involves hydrolysis, separation of the fatty acids, hydrogenation to convert unsaturated fatty acids to saturated acids, and finally distillation of the specific fatty acid of interest.



OCCURRENCE OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid, as a component of triglycerides, comprises about half of the fatty acid content in coconut oil, laurel oil, and in palm kernel oil (not to be confused with palm oil).
Otherwise Laurostearic acid is relatively uncommon.
Laurostearic acid is also found in human breast milk ( 6.2 % of total fat), cow's milk (2.9%), and goat's milk (3.1 %).



SAFETY OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is widely used in cosmetic preparations, in the manufacture of food-grade additives, and in pharmaceutical formulations.
General exposure to Laurostearic acid occurs through the consumption of food and through dermal contact with cosmetics, soaps, and detergent products.

Occupational exposure may cause local irritation of eyes, nose, throat, and respiratory tract, although Laurostearic acid is considered safe and nonirritating for use in cosmetics.
No toxicological effects were observed when Laurostearic acid was administered to rats at 35% of the diet for 2 years.



MEDIUM-CHAIN TRIGLYCERIDES OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Medium-chain triglycerides, or fatty acids, such as Laurostearic acid, are characterized by a specific chemical structure that allows your body to absorb them whole.

This makes them more easily digestible--your body processes them as it would carbohydrates, and they are used as a source of direct energy.
Compared to long-chain triglycerides, the type in other saturated fats, MCTs have fewer calories per serving, roughly 8.3 calories per gram rather than the standard 9 calories per gram, according to an article in "Nutrition Review."



NUTRITIONAL AND MEDICAL ASPECTS OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Although 95% of medium-chain triglycerides are absorbed through the portal vein, only 25–30% of Laurostearic acid is absorbed through it.
Laurostearic acid induces apoptosis in cancer and promotes the proliferation of normal cells by maintaining cellular redox homeostasis.
Laurostearic acid increases total serum lipoproteins more than many other fatty acids, but mostly high-density lipoprotein (HDL).

As a result, Laurostearic acid has been characterized as having "a more favorable effect on total HDL than any other fatty acid [examined], either saturated or unsaturated".
In general, a lower total/HDL serum lipoprotein ratio correlates with a decrease in atherosclerotic incidence.

Nonetheless, an extensive meta-analysis on foods affecting the total LDL/serum lipoprotein ratio found in 2003 that the net effects of Laurostearic acid on coronary artery disease outcomes remained uncertain.
A 2016 review of coconut oil (which is nearly half Laurostearic acid) was similarly inconclusive about the effects on cardiovascular disease incidence.



INCLUDING LAUROSTEARIC ACID IN YOUR DIET:
Laurostearic acid can be taken as a supplement, but it is most commonly consumed as part of coconut oil or palm kernel oil.
Laurostearic acid is considered to be safe based on the amounts generally found in food.

According to NYU Langone Medical Center, coconut and palm kernel oil contain up to 15 percent MCTs, along with a number of other fats.
However, because they are still pure oil, limit your intake of MCTs to stay within the recommended 5 to 7 teaspoons of oil per day as set out by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

You can use coconut and palm kernel oil for stir-fries because both oils withstand high heat.
They can also be used in baking, adding a natural richness to your food.



PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid occurs as a white crystalline powder with a slight odor of bay oil or a fatty odor.
Laurostearic acid is a common constituent of most diets; large doses may produce gastrointestinal upset.



CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Like many other fatty acids, Laurostearic acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, and is non-toxic and safe to handle.
Laurostearic acid is mainly used for the production of soaps and cosmetics.

For these purposes, Laurostearic acid is neutralized with sodium hydroxide to give sodium laurate, which is a soap.
Most commonly, sodium laurate is obtained by saponification of various oils, such as coconut oil.
These precursors give mixtures of sodium laurate and other soaps.



PRODUCTION METHODS OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
1. Industrial production methods can be grouped into two categories:
* derived from the saponification or high temperature and pressure decomposition of natural vegetable oils and fats;
* separated from the synthetic fatty acid.

Japan mainly uses coconut oil and palm kernel oil as the raw materials for the preparation of Laurostearic acid.
The natural vegetable oils used to produce Laurostearic acid include coconut oil, litsea cubeba kernel oil, palm kernel oil and mountain pepper seed oil.

Other plants oil, such as palm kernel oil, tea tree seed oil and camphor tree seed oil, can also service industry to produce Laurostearic acid.
The residual C12 distillate from the extraction of Laurostearic acid, containing a large number of dodecenoic acid, can be hydrogenated at atmospheric pressure, without catalyst, to convert into Laurostearic acid with a yield of more than 86%.

2. Derived from the separation and purification of coconut oil and other vegetable oil.

3. Laurostearic acid naturally exists in coconut oil, litsea cubeba kernel oil, palm kernel oil and pepper kernel oil in the form of glyceride.
Laurostearic acid can be derived from the hydrolysis of natural oils and fats in industry.
The coconut oil, water and catalyst are added into the autoclave and hydrolyzed to glycerol and fatty acid at 250 ℃ under the pressure of 5MPa.
The content of Laurostearic acid is 45%~80%, and can be further distilled to obtain Laurostearic acid.



AIR AND WATER REACTIONS OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is insoluble in water.



AROMA THRESHOLD VALUES OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Aroma threshold values
Aroma characteristics at 1.0%: fatty, creamy, cheeselike, candle waxy with egglike richness



TASTE THRESHOLD VALUES OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Taste characteristics at 5 ppm: waxy,fatty and oily, tallowlike, creamy and dairylike with a coating mouthfeel



REACTIVITY PROFILE OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is a carboxylic acid.
Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them.
They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic.

Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations", are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat.
Neutralization between an acid and a base produces water plus a salt.
Carboxylic acids in aqueous solution and liquid or molten carboxylic acids can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt.

Such reactions occur in principle for solid carboxylic acids as well, but are slow if the solid acid remains dry.
Even "insoluble" carboxylic acids may absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in Laurostearic acid to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers.

Carboxylic acids, like other acids, react with cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide.
The reaction is slower for dry, solid carboxylic acids.
Insoluble carboxylic acids react with solutions of cyanides to cause the release of gaseous hydrogen cyanide.



PRODUCTION METHODS OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is a fatty carboxylic acid isolated from vegetable and animal fats or oils.
For example, coconut oil and palm kernel oil both contain high proportions of Laurostearic acid.
Isolation from natural fats and oils involves hydrolysis, separation of the fatty acids, hydrogenation to convert unsaturated fatty acids to saturated acids, and finally distillation of the specific fatty acid of interest.



SOLUBILITY OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is soluble in water, benzene, acetone, alcohol, petroleum ether, dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethyl formamide.
Laurostearic acid is slightly soluble in chloroform.



NOTES OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents and reducing agents.



WHERE TO FIND LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid is a powerful substance that’s sometimes extracted from the coconut for use in developing monolaurin.
Monolaurin is an antimicrobial agent that’s able to fight pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and yeasts.



OCCURRENCE OF LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Laurostearic acid, as a component of triglycerides, comprises about half of the fatty-acid content in coconut milk, coconut oil, laurel oil, and palm kernel oil (not to be confused with palm oil).

Otherwise, Laurostearic acid is relatively uncommon.
Laurostearic acid is also found in human breast milk (6.2% of total fat), cow's milk (2.9%), and goat's milk (3.1%).

In various plants:
*The palm tree Attalea speciosa, a species popularly known in Brazil as babassu – 50% in babassu oil
*Attalea cohune, the cohune palm (also rain tree, American oil palm, corozo palm or manaca palm) – 46.5% in cohune oil
*Astrocaryum murumuru (Arecaceae) a palm native to the Amazon – 47.5% in "murumuru butter"
*Coconut oil 49%
*Pycnanthus kombo (African nutmeg)
*Virola surinamensis (wild nutmeg) 7.8–11.5%
*Peach palm seed 10.4%
*Betel nut 9%
*Date palm seed 0.56–5.4%
*Macadamia nut 0.072–1.1%
*Plum 0.35–0.38%
*Watermelon seed 0.33%
*Viburnum opulus 0.24-0.33%
*Citrullus lanatus (egusi melon)
*Pumpkin flower 205 ppm, pumpkin seed 472 ppm
*Insect
*Black soldier fly Hermetia illucens 30–50 mg/100 mg fat.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
Chemical formula: C10H18O4
Molar mass: 202.250 g•mol−1
Density: 1.209 g/cm3
Melting point: 131 to 134.5 °C (267.8 to 274.1 °F; 404.1 to 407.6 K)
Boiling point: 294.4 °C (561.9 °F; 567.5 K) at 100 mmHg
Solubility in water: 0.25 g/L
Acidity (pKa): 4.720, 5.450
Molecular Weight: 202.25
XLogP3: 2.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4

Rotatable Bond Count: 9
Exact Mass: 202.12050905
Monoisotopic Mass: 202.12050905
Topological Polar Surface Area: 74.6 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 14
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 157
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0

Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Physical state: powder
Color: white
Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point/range: 133 - 137 °C - lit.
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 294,5 °C at 133 hPa - lit.
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available

Flash point: Not applicable
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Water solubility: 0,224 g/l at 20 °C - OECD Test Guideline 105
Partition coefficient:
n-octanol/water: log Pow: 1,5 at 23 °C
Vapor pressure: 1 hPa at 183 °C
Density: 1,210 g/cm3 at 20 °C

Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none
Other safety information: No data available
Water Solubility: 0.91 g/L
logP: 1.93
logP: 2.27
logS: -2.4
pKa (Strongest Acidic): 4.72

Physiological Charge: -2
Hydrogen Acceptor Count: 4
Hydrogen Donor Count: 2
Polar Surface Area: 74.6 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count: 9
Refractivity: 51.14 m³•mol⁻¹
Polarizability: 22.61 ų
Number of Rings: 0
Bioavailability: Yes
Rule of Five: Yes
Ghose Filter: Yes
Veber's Rule: No
MDDR-like Rule: No

Melting point: 133-137 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 294.5 °C/100 mmHg (lit.)
Density: 1.21
vapor pressure: 1 mm Hg ( 183 °C)
refractive index: 1.422
Flash point: 220 °C
storage temp.: Store below +30°C.
solubility: ethanol: 100 mg/mL
form: Powder or Granules
pka: 4.59, 5.59(at 25℃)
color: White to off-white
Water Solubility: 1 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck: 14,8415

BRN: 1210591
Stability: Stable.
LogP: 1.5 at 23℃
Appearance: white granular powder (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 130.80 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 364.00 to 365.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 235.00 to 234.00 °C. @ 10.00 mm Hg
Flash Point: 389.00 °F. TCC ( 198.30 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 1.706 (est)
Soluble in: water, 1000 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp)
water, 1420 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)

Chemical formula: C12H24O2
Molar mass: 200.322 g•mol−1
Appearance: White powder
Odor: Slight odor of bay oil
Density: 1.007 g/cm³ (24 °C),
0.8744 g/cm³ (41.5 °C),
0.8679 g/cm³ (50 °C)
Melting point: 43.8 °C (110.8 °F; 316.9 K)
Boiling point: 297.9 °C (568.2 °F; 571.0 K),
282.5 °C (540.5 °F; 555.6 K) at 512 mmHg,
225.1 °C (437.2 °F; 498.2 K) at 100 mmHg
Solubility in water: 37 mg/L (0 °C), 55 mg/L (20 °C),
63 mg/L (30 °C), 72 mg/L (45 °C), 83 mg/L (100 °C)

Solubility: Soluble in alcohols, diethyl ether,
phenyls, haloalkanes, acetates
Solubility in methanol: 12.7 g/100 g (0 °C),
120 g/100 g (20 °C), 2250 g/100 g (40 °C)
Solubility in acetone: 8.95 g/100 g (0 °C),
60.5 g/100 g (20 °C), 1590 g/100 g (40 °C)
Solubility in ethyl acetate: 9.4 g/100 g (0 °C),
52 g/100 g (20°C), 1250 g/100 g (40°C)
Solubility in toluene: 15.3 g/100 g (0 °C),
97 g/100 g (20°C), 1410 g/100 g (40°C)
log P: 4.6

Vapor pressure: 2.13•10−6 kPa (25 °C),
0.42 kPa (150 °C),
6.67 kPa (210 °C)
Acidity (pKa): 5.3 (20 °C)
Thermal conductivity: 0.442 W/m•K (solid),
0.1921 W/m•K (72.5 °C),
0.1748 W/m•K (106 °C)
Refractive index (nD): 1.423 (70 °C),
1.4183 (82 °C)
Viscosity: 6.88 cP (50 °C), 5.37 cP (60 °C)
Structure:
Crystal structure: Monoclinic (α-form),
Triclinic, aP228 (γ-form)

Space group: P21/a, No. 14 (α-form), P1, No. 2 (γ-form)
Point group: 2/m (α-form)[8], 1 (γ-form)[9]
Lattice constant: a = 9.524 Å, b = 4.965 Å,
c = 35.39 Å (α-form),
α = 90°, β = 129.22°, γ = 90°
Thermochemistry:
Heat capacity (C): 404.28 J/mol•K
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298): −775.6 kJ/mol
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298): 7377 kJ/mol,
7425.8 kJ/mol (292 K)
Molecular Weight: 200.32 g/mol
XLogP3: 4.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1

Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 10
Exact Mass: 200.177630004 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 200.177630004 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 37.3Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 14
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 132
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0

Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
IUPAC Name: dodecanoic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name: lauric acid
Formula: C12H24O2
InChI: InChI=1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
InChI Key: POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular weight: 200.3178
Exact mass: 200.177630012
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O

Chemical Formula: C12H24O2
Average Molecular Weight: 200.3178
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 200.177630012
IUPAC Name: dodecanoic acid
Traditional Name: lauric acid
CAS Registry Number: 143-07-7
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI Identifier: InChI=1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
InChI Key: POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms: n-Dodecanoic acid
IUPAC Name: Dodecanoic acid
Canonical SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
InChI: POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI Key: InChI=1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
Boiling Point: 225 °C 100mmHg(lit.)
Melting Point: 44-46 °C(lit.)
Flash Point: 156ºC
Density: 0.883g/ml
Appearance: Clear liquid
Storage: Room temperature
CNo.Chain: C12:0
Compound Derivative: Acid
EC Number: 205-582-1
Fatty Acid: Dodecanoic (Lauric)
Hazard Codes: Xi

Hazard Statements: Xi
HS Code: 2916399090
LogP: 3.99190
MDL Number: MFCD00002736
Physical State: Solid
PSA: 37.3
Refractive Index: 1.4304
Safety Description: 37/39-26-39-36
Stability: Stable.
Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents.
Storage Conditions: Store in a tightly closed container.
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

Supplemental Hazard Statements: H401-H318-H319
Symbol: GHS05, GHS07
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg ( 121 °C)
Formula: C12H24O2
InChI: InChI=1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
InChIKey: POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Weight: 200.322 g/mol
SMILES: OC(CCCCCCCCCCC)=O
SPLASH: splash10-0706-9000000000-b974e08e305014657f85
Source of Spectrum: HE-1982-0-0
CB Number: CB0357278
Molecular Formula: C12H24O2
Lewis structure
Molecular Weight: 200.32

MDL Number: MFCD00002736
MOL File: 143-07-7.mol
Melting point: 44-46 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 225 °C/100 mmHg (lit.)
Density: 0.883 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure: 1 mm Hg (121 °C)
Refractive index: 1.4304
FEMA: 2614 | LAURIC ACID
Flash point: >230 °F
Storage temp.: 2-8°C
Solubility: 4.81 mg/L
Form: Crystalline Powder of Flakes
pKa: 4.92 (H2O, t =25.0) (Uncertain)
Specific Gravity: 0.883
Color: White

Odor: at 100.00 % mild fatty coconut bay oil
Odor Type: fatty
Explosive limit: 0.6% (V)
Water Solubility: insoluble
λmax: 207 nm (MeOH) (lit.)
JECFA Number: 111
Merck: 14,5384
BRN: 1099477
Stability: Stable.
Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents.
InChIKey: POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 5

Dissociation constant: 5.3 at 20°C
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): LAURIC ACID
CAS DataBase Reference: 143-07-7 (CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores: 1
FDA UNII: 1160N9NU9U
NIST Chemistry Reference: Dodecanoic acid (143-07-7)
EPA Substance Registry System: Lauric acid (143-07-7)
Molecular Weight: 200.32
Exact Mass: 200.32
BRN: 1099477
EC Number: 205-582-1
HS Code: 29159010

Characteristics
PSA: 37.3
XLogP3: 4.2
Appearance: White Crystalline Powder of Flakes
Density: 0.883 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Melting Point: 44.2 °C
Boiling Point: 298.9 °C
Flash Point: >230 °F
Refractive Index: 1.4304
Water Solubility: H2O: insoluble
Storage Conditions: Store below +30°C
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg (121 °C)
Toxicity: LD50 i.v. in mice: 131 ±5.7 mg/kg (Or, Wretlind)
Explosive limit: 0.6% (V)
Odor: Characteristic, like oil of bay
pKa: 5.3 (at 20 °C)



FIRST AID MEASURES of LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult doctor if feeling unwell.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Water
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use Safety glasses
*Skin protection:
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of LAUROSTEARIC ACID:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).
-Conditions to avoid:
no information available

Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a Colorless to pale yellow transparent aqueous solution or paste.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a yellowish slightly cloudy viscous liquid.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is biodegradable.


CAS Number: 110615-47-9
EC Number: 600-975-8
Molecular Formula: C18H36O6



Lauryl / Myristyl Glucoside, C18H36O6, Dodecyl D-glucoside, D-Glucopyranoside, Dodecyl, Lauryl D-glucopyranoside, Glucopon 600 UP, Unipon 600U, Lauryl/ Myristyl Glucoside Unpreserved, Dodecyl glucoside, Dodecyl –D-glucopyranoside



Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a Colorless to pale yellow transparent aqueous solution or paste.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is mild in performance, less irritating to the human body, has a softening effect on the skin, no irritation to the eyes, and has good ecological compatibility.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is widely used in personal care and household washing: shampoo, hand soap, facial cleanser, body wash And other cosmetics and transparent soaps, laundry detergents, detergents and other daily chemical detergents and other fields, especially in the field of pregnancy and baby cosmetics has been recognized by consumers.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside’s non-rinsing and non-staining characteristics make it especially suitable for use in dishwashing detergents, hard surface cleaning and other fields.
During the storage process of Lauryl / myristyl glucoside at low temperature, a small amount of solids precipitated or the appearance was turbid due to the influence of single glycosides and high pH value.


This turbidity had no negative impact on the performance of the product.
With the increase of temperature and pH value, Lauryl / myristyl glucoside was adjusted to 7- 9 The cloudiness will disappear.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside can also be specially processed into products with pH: 7-10.0 according to the needs of customers.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a cleaning agent, an Amine Oxide surfactant, that can also be found in a variety of products including shampoos and dishwashing detergents.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside removes dirt and deposits by surrounding dirt particles to loosen them from the surface they’re attached to, so they can be rinsed away.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a Colorless to pale yellow transparent aqueous solution or paste.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a yellowish slightly cloudy viscous liquid.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a product obtained by the condensation of myristyl alcohol with aglucose polymer.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a multi-carbon type APG with 12 to 14 carbons in the alkyl glycoside series, with higher foam, which is relatively lower than that of APG0814 and APG0810.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a non-ionic surfactant made from renewable plant raw materials.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is an alkyl polyglucoside (APG).
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a low foam non-ionic surfactant made from natrual fatty alcohl and glucose which are drived from plant sources.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a liquid with a pale yellow appearance.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside exhibits very good wetting, dispersing, and surface tension reduction properties for increased soil removal and emulsification.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside also offers excellent caustic stability, builder compatibility, detergency and hydrotropic properties which combine to offer the formulator greater flexibility and better cost performance.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is very mild, low in toxicity, and readily biodegradable due to their natural chemistry.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a plant-based surfactant that is commonly used in personal care products such as shampoos, body washes, and household cleaning products.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is derived from corn, coconuts, and other plant materials.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is produced by reacting glucoside from corn starch with the fatty alcohol decanol, which is derived from coconut.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a thick yellow substance that is derived from palm kernel oil, corn sugar or coconut.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is an alkyl glucoside.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a class of ingredients that are made by mixing alcohols and a sugar like glucose.
Generally, Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is derived from naturally-occurring ingredients but can also be made synthetically.


Synthetic production of Lauryl / myristyl glucoside minimizes the pressure on natural resources and reducing environmental issues with harvesting, processing, and transportation.
Due to the ability of Lauryl / myristyl glucoside to be made from naturally-occurring ingredients, it is considered to be an eco-friendly or sustainable ingredient.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a non-ionic surfactant and member of the alkyl glucoside family (e.g. coco glucoside, decyl glucoside) which are substances formed by mixing alcohols and sugar and/or glucose.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is usually sustainably sourced from palm kernel oil, corn sugar, or coconut.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside improves the cleansing process without stripping necessary moisture.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a sugar derived surfactant for the laundry and manual Dish applications.
Raw materials for the surfactant are fatty alcohols from coconut or palm kernel oil and glucose of corn.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside foams synergistically with other surfactants, are effective emulsifiers, contribute to dye transfer inhibition and are mild to the skin.
As a result of the alkaline pH adjustment Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is sufficiently protected against microbiological contamination.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a plant-based surfactant that usually appears as a clear liquid with a mild sweet fatty aroma, and is found in many cleaning products, soaps and cleansers.
We use Lauryl / myristyl glucoside in some of our personal care and cleaning products for its gentle but effective cleansing properties, and general compatibility with sensitive skin.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is derived from lauryl alcohol (from coconut or palm) and glucose (from corn or potato).
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside's what's known as a ‘non-ionic surfactant’, which means the molecules have no charge and help deliver non-streak cleaning.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside also contributes to lather, wetting and suspension of soils in products like shampoo, body wash, bubble bath, laundry products, facial cleansers and toothpastes.


Regarding its safety profile, a group of Alkyl Glucosides, including Lauryl / myristyl glucoside, were assessed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel in 2013.
They reviewed their safety for dermal exposure in cosmetics and concluded they are “safe in the present practices of use and concentration when formulated to be nonirritating.”


EWG notes studies showing allergic contact dermatitis to decyl and Lauryl / myristyl glucoside exists in a small percentage of the population, and appropriate care should be taken for those with sensitivities.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside adds high foaming capacity to your foaming product, if you want more foam in your product add Lauryl / myristyl glucoside.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is an non-ionic surfactant that can be used as a foaming agent, conditioner or emulsifier.
We recommend adding 5% Lauryl / myristyl glucoside to your glucoside based surfactant formulation to boost foam.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside aids the viscosity build up of your final product.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside increases the foaming ability



USES and APPLICATIONS of LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a multi-carbon type APG with 12 to 14 carbons in the alkyl glycoside series, with higher foam, which is relatively lower than that of APG0814 and APG0810.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a non-ionic surfactant made from renewable plant raw materials.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is mainly used as a surfactant.
Surfactants help to break down the surface tension between two liquids allowing for a deeper clean.
This is why Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is used in products such as cleansers, shampoos, body washes, hand soap and eco-friendly household cleaning products.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is an ingredient used in skincare and cosmetic formulations to improve the cleansing abilities of cleansers, body washes and soaps.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is used as a surfactant that helps to lift dirt and oils from the skin, allowing them to be washed away.
This is why you will often find Lauryl / myristyl glucoside in cleansing products such as washes and cleansers.


Cosmetics: Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is often used as a cleansing agent and surfactant in cosmetics, including makeup primer, eye makeup remover, BB creams, and eye cream.
Instead of sulfates, Puracy uses Lauryl / myristyl glucoside as a surfactant and cleanser in many of our foaming products.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is used Household Detergents, Hard Surface Cleaning, Clean In Place (CIP), and Scouring Agents - Textiles.
Dental Care: As a surfactant, Lauryl / myristyl glucoside has foaming qualities that make it an effective ingredient in toothpaste and tooth whitening products.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside has the best foaming capacity of the glucosides and good dermatological compatibility.
Therefore Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is suitable for use as a base surfactant or a co-surfactant in cosmetic surfactant cleansing preparations.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is also used in a variety of other applications such as cleaning products, textile processing, and industrial applications.


Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a non-ionic surfactant, which means that it does not have a charge and does not interact with other ions in solution.
This property makes Lauryl / myristyl glucoside a good choice for use in products that are meant to be pH balanced and gentle on the skin.


-Skincare and Body Care uses of Lauryl / myristyl glucoside:
As a surfactant and cleansing agent, Lauryl / myristyl glucoside breaks surface tension so dirt and oil are lifted and washed away more easily.
This is a great reason that you can find Lauryl / myristyl glucoside in shampoo, face washes, bubble bath, body wash, and other personal care products.



BENEFITS INCLUDE OF LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
• Derived from natural feedstocks (from renewable resources)
• Rapidly biodegradable (under aerobic and anaerobic conditions)
• Offer excellent detergency, wetting and surface active properties
• Solubility in highly built caustic soda / electrolyte formulations
• Hydrotropic properties / will aid the solubility of less soluble ingredients (in strong acid or alkaline conditions)
• Compatibility with other surfactants – synergistic effects can be found
• Produces rich stable foam
• Improvement in dissolving surfactants and adjuvants



PROPERTIES OF LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a new type of non-ionic surfactant alkyl glycoside (APG), which has the characteristics of common non-ionic and anionic surfactants.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is the APG with the best foaming power and the best detergency.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is especially suitable for washing



FUNCTION OF LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
*Surfactant – cleaning agent



CHARACTERISTICS OF LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside creates an excellent and stable foam.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is useful in hair care products where it aids hair cleaning abilities without stripping the hair.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside can be used alongside other glucosides to enhance the foam and skin conditioning properties.

Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is very effective when used in ionic formulations to add foam depth and emulsifying properties.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is very useful for Bath Foams, Shower Gel and Shampoo where you wish to increase the foaming ability of the product without a decrease in the natural formulation.



FUNCTION OF LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is a sugar derived surfactant for the laundry and manual dish applications.
Raw materials for the Lauryl / myristyl glucoside surfactant are fatty alcohols from coconut or palm kernel oil and glucose of corn.

Lauryl / myristyl glucoside foams synergistically with other surfactants, are effective emulsifiers, contribute to dye transfer inhibition and are mild to the skin.
As a result of the alkaline pH adjustment Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is sufficiently protected against microbiological contamination.



STORAGE OF LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
Store Lauryl / myristyl glucoside in sealed original container.
Protect Lauryl / myristyl glucoside from frost.


HOW LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE IS MADE:
Commercial production of lauryl glucoside generally starts by mixing palm, corn, or coconut alcohol with either sugar, glucose, or a glucose polymer under acidic conditions.


LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE, THE GOOD:
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside helps to improve the cleansing abilities of products.
Acting as a surfactant Lauryl / myristyl glucoside helps to lift dirt and oil, allowing them to be washed more easily from the skin.


LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE, THE NOT SO GOOD:
Like any ingredient, Lauryl / myristyl glucoside can cause allergies for some people.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is generally considered to be non-irritating, however can cause irritation in some skin types.


WHO IS LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE FOR?
All skin types except those that have an identified allergy to Lauryl / myristyl glucoside.


SYNERGETIC INGREDIENTS OF LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside works well with most ingredients.


KEEP LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE AN EYE ON:
Nothing to keep an eye on here.



IS LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE GENTLER THAN DECYL GLUCOSIDE OR COCO-GLUCOSIDE?
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is part of a group of ingredients called the alkyl glucosides.
This group includes decyl glucoside and coco-glucoside.

These three ingredients are the most commonly used alkyl glucosides in skincare, cosmetics and household cleaning products, however, they do vary slightly in mildness.

Decyl glucoside and coco-glucoside are considered to be the mildest of the alkyl glucosides.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is slightly more irritating than decyl glucoside and coco-glucoside but isn’t considered to be as irritating as caprylyl/ capryl glucoside which is another alkyl glucoside used in the same way.



EXTRACTION OF LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is an organic compound derived from lauric and myristylic alcohols (fatty alcohols present in coconut and palm oils) and ricinoleic acid (a fatty acid found in castor oil).



BENEFITS OF LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside has conditioning properties and is used in hair care to provide moisture, and leave a soft feel that facilitates styling.



HOW TO USE LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
Blend with other surfactants to produce a foaming product with skin cleansing abilities.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside works excellently blended with Cocamidopropyl betaine.



PROPERTIES OF LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
*Exceptional cleaning performance
*Excellent wetting properties,
*Safe for all surfaces,
*Compatibility with a variety of surfactants,
*Synergies with common anionic surfactants,
*Good detergency,
*Excellent gloss retention,
*Extremely mild to surfaces and skin,
*No plastic stress cracking,
*Hydrotrope properties,
*Dispersant properties,
*Enhanced distribution of polymers



IS LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE SAFE?
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is generally considered to be safe for use in personal care products.
Lauryl / myristyl glucoside has a low potential for irritation and is less likely to cause allergic reactions compared to some other surfactants.
However, Lauryl / myristyl glucoside is derived from corn, which is a common allergen, so it is important to carefully read ingredient lists and patch test new products before use, especially if you have a history of allergies or sensitivities.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
CAS: 110615-47-9
MF: C18H36O6
MW: 348.47484
EINECS: 600-975-8
Origin: Vegetable/Synthetic
Shelf life: 1 year from mfg. date
Freight Classification: NMFC48580 S3 CL55
Kosher Status: Not Kosher
Flash Point: > 200.12 øF (> 93.40 øC)
Melting Point: 32 øC
API: NO
Allergen: NO
Hazmat: YES
Molecular Weight: 348.48 g/mol

Specific Gravity @ 25°C 1.06 - 1.09 @ 25 °C (77 °F) Reference Material: (water = 1)
Color Light yellow
Odor Characteristic
pH 11.5 - 12.5 @ 20 - 25 °C (68 - 77 °F)
Boiling Point > 250 °C (> 482 °F)
Flash Point > 100 °C (212 °F)
Vapor Pressure < 0.075 mmHg @ 20 °C (68 °F)
Auto-ignition Temperature > 300 °C (> 572 °F)
Viscosity, Dynamic 2,500 - 16,000 mPa.s @ 23 - 40 °C (73 - 104 °F)
Applications Non-Ionic Surfactant
Chemical Form Liquid



FIRST AID MEASURES of LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
*In case of eye contact:
Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
*If swallowed:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
-Further information:
No data available



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
*Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Wash and dry hands.
*Body Protection:
Impervious clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Respiratory protection not required.
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Store in cool place.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of LAURYL / MYRISTYL GLUCOSIDE:
-Reactivity:
No data available
-Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available
-Conditions to avoid:
No data available

Lauryl alcohol is a fatty alcohol that is dodecane in which a hydrogen from one of the methyl groups is replaced by a hydroxy group.
Lauryl alcohol is a white low melting crystalline solid that has a melting point of 24°C.
The air odor threshold for Lauryl alcohol (isomer not specified) is reported to be 7.1 ppb.

CAS: 112-53-8
MF: C12H26O
MW: 186.33
EINECS: 203-982-0

Reported found in the oil of Mexican lime and in the oil from flowers of Furcraea gigantean.
Also reported found in apple, banana, sour cherry, citrus peel oils, melon, pineapple, potato, thymus, cheeses, butter, milk powder, chicken and beef fat, cooked pork, beer, whiskies, white wine, peanuts, beans, mushrooms, mango, coriander seed and leaf, rice, Bourbon vanilla, endive, crab, clam, Cape gooseberry, pawpaw and maté.

Lauryl alcohol, is an organic compound produced industrially from palm kernel oil or coconut oil.
Lauryl alcohol is a fatty alcohol.
Sulfate esters of lauryl alcohol, especially sodium lauryl sulfate, are very widely used as surfactants.
Lauryl alcohol, ammonium lauryl sulfate, and sodium laureth sulfate are all used in shampoos.
Lauryl alcohol is tasteless and colorless with a floral odor.

A fatty alcohol that is dodecane in which a hydrogen from one of the methyl groups is replaced by a hydroxy group.
Lauryl alcohol is registered for use in apple and pear orchards as a Lepidopteran pheromone/sex attractant, used to disrupt the mating behaviour of certain moths whose larvae destroy crops.

Ethoxylated alcohol formulas such as Lauryl Alcohol are classified as surfactants, which means they reduce surface tension in a liquid, or between a liquid and a solid.
As with all types of ethoxylated alcohol, Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate is a nonionic compound — Lauryl alcohol has no electrical charge on the hydrophilic end and generally takes the form of a thick liquid that is often sticky to the touch.
The ethoxylation process also tends to increase the water solubility of the material.
Products that typically contain Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate include cosmetics, laundry detergents, surface cleaners and personal care products, to name a few.

Lauryl alcohol Chemical Properties
Melting point: 22-26 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 260-262 °C(lit.)
Density: 0.833 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Vapor density: 7.4 (vs air)
Vapor pressure: 0.1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive index: n20/D 1.442(lit.)
FEMA: 2617 | LAURYL ALCOHOL
Fp: >230 °F
Storage temp.: Store below +30°C.
Solubility water: slightly soluble1g/L at 23°C
Form: Liquid
pka: 15.20±0.10(Predicted)
Color: APHA: ≤10
Odor: Typical fatty alcohol odor; sweet.
Odor Type: waxy
Explosive limit: 4%
Water Solubility: insoluble
Merck: 14,3405
JECFA Number: 109
BRN: 1738860
InChIKey: LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 5.4 at 23℃
CAS DataBase Reference: 112-53-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference: Lauryl alcohol (112-53-8)
EPA Substance Registry System: Lauryl alcohol (112-53-8)

Lauryl alcohol has a characteristic fatty odor; unpleasant at high concentrations, but delicate and floral on dilution.
Lauryl alcohol is a saturated 12-carbon fatty alcohol obtained from coconut oil fatty acids.
Lauryl alcohol has a fatty, waxy flavor and is used in detergents, lubricating oils, and pharmaceuticals.

Uses
Lauryl alcohol is used as a cosmetic, textile auxiliaries, synthetic oil, emulsifiers and flotation agent of raw materials, a detergent raw material, a foaming agent of the toothpaste.
Lauryl alcohol is used in chemical formulations for a variety of purposes, including as an emulsion stabilizer, a skin-conditioning emollient, and a viscosity-increasing agent.
Lauryl alcohol is used primarily as a chemical intermediate in surfactants containing fatty alcohol sulfates and ethoxylates.
Lauryl alcohol is also used as a thickener, emollient and foam control agent in soaps and personal care products, among other applications.

Lauryl alcohol is used vastly in the cosmetic industry in preparation of emulsion.
When Lauryl alcohol is used in emulsion it can stabilize emulsion by getting incorporated into water and oil phase.
Lauryl alcohol is fatty in nature, so when it is used on the skin, it also provides fat and moisture to the dried skin.
Lauryl alcohol forms a layer on the skin which does not allow moisture to evaporate.
So, when applied on the dried skin Lauryl alcohol gets a boost of moisture as well.
Lauryl alcohol can also be used as a viscosity increasing agent.
Lauryl alcohol is used in skincare, haircare, and body care product.

Preparation
Commercially Lauryl alcohol may be prepared by hydrogenation of lauric acid; normally employed as a replacement for the corresponding aldehyde.

Production Methods
Lauryl alcohol is produced commercially by the oxo process and from ethylene by the Ziegler process, which involves oxidation of trialkylaluminum compounds.
Lauryl alcohol can also be produced by sodium reduction or high-pressure hydrogenation of esters of naturally occurring lauric acid.

In 1993, the European demand of dodecanol was around 60 thousand tons per year (Tt/a).
Lauryl alcohol can be obtained from palm kernel or coconut oil fatty acids and methyl esters by hydrogenation.
Lauryl alcohol may also be produced synthetically via the Ziegler process.
A classic laboratory method involves Bouveault-Blanc reduction of ethyl laurate.

Lauryl alcohol is used to make surfactants, lubricating oils, pharmaceuticals, in the formation of monolithic polymers and as a flavor enhancing food additive.
In cosmetics, Lauryl alcohol is used as an emollient.
Lauryl alcohol is also the precursor to dodecanal, an important fragrance, and 1-bromododecane, an alkylating agent for improving the lipophilicity of organic molecules.

Reactivity Profile
Lauryl alcohol is an alcohol.
Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents.
They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water.
Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones.
Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior.
They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.

Carcinogenicity
Lauryl alcohol showed weak tumor-promoting activity when applied three times a week for 60 weeks to the skin of mice that had previously received an initiating dose of dimethylbenz[a]anthracene.
Papillomas developed in 2 of 30 mice after 39 and 49 weeks of treatment.

Synonyms
1-DODECANOL
Dodecan-1-ol
Dodecyl alcohol
Dodecanol
Lauryl alcohol
112-53-8
n-Dodecyl alcohol
Undecyl carbinol
Dodecylalcohol
Lauric alcohol
Laurinic alcohol
1-Dodecyl alcohol
Pisol
n-Dodecan-1-ol
Duodecyl alcohol
1-Hydroxydodecane
Siponol L5
Karukoru 20
Lauroyl alcohol
Siponol 25
Lorol 5
Lorol 7
n-Dodecanol
Lauryl 24
Alcohol C-12
Alfol 12
Lorol 11
Sipol L12
Dytol J-68
Siponol L2
Cachalot L-50
Cachalot L-90
Dodecyl alcoho
n-Lauryl alcohol
C12 alcohol
Hainol 12SS
Hydroxydodecane
Conol 20P
Conol 20PP
Lorol
EPAL 12
Adol 10
Adol 12
Dodecanol-1
n-Lauryl alcohol, primary
Nacol 12-96
Alcohol C12
FEMA No. 2617
NAA 42
CO-1214
Lipocol L
CO-1214N
CO-1214S
MFCD00004753
S 1298
MA-1214
Lorol C12
Co-1214S1-dodecanol
27342-88-7
DTXSID5026918
CHEBI:28878
178A96NLP2
NSC-3724
68551-07-5
DTXCID906918
Adol 11
Lorol C 12
FEMA Number 2617
Dytol J-68 (VAN)
Lorol C 12/98
1DO
CAS-112-53-8
CCRIS 662
Dodecanol, 1-
HSDB 1075
NSC 3724
EINECS 203-982-0
BRN 1738860
laurylalcohol
Lorol special
UNII-178A96NLP2
AI3-00309
EINECS 271-359-0
Philcohol 1200
LAUREX NC
LAUREX L1
1-DODECANOL [MI]
1-Dodecanol, 98.0%
EC 203-982-0
SCHEMBL6844
1-DODECANOL [HSDB]
LAURYL ALCOHOL [FCC]
4-01-00-01844 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
CHEMBL24722
LAURYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
LAURYL ALCOHOL [INCI]
C12H25OH
WLN: Q12
Lauryl alcohol, >=98%, FG
NACOL 12-99 ALCOHOL
LAURYL ALCOHOL [USP-RS]
1-dodecanol (ACD/Name 4.0)
1-Dodecanol, analytical standard
ALFOL 1216 CO ALCOHOL
NSC3724
12 OH
1-Dodecanol, reagent grade, 98%
BCP29203
CS-D1360
HY-Y0289
Tox21_202124
Tox21_300120
LMFA05000001
STL301829
CACHALOT L-90 LAURYL ALCOHOL
Co 12Co-1214Co-1214N
AKOS009031450
DB06894
1-Dodecanol, ACS reagent, >=98.0%
NCGC00164341-01
NCGC00164341-02
NCGC00164341-03
NCGC00253987-01
NCGC00259673-01
BP-31213
CS-16955
1-Dodecanol 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
DB-003637
1-Dodecanol, SAJ special grade, >=97.0%
1-Dodecanol, Selectophore(TM), >=98.0%
1-dodecanol; dodecyl alcohol; lauryl alcohol
D0978
FT-0607710
FT-0693265
1-Dodecanol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
EN300-20043
C02277
Q161617
Q-200121
Dodecan-1-ol;Dodecyl alcohol;Lauryl alcohol;Dodecanol
Z104476554
Lauryl alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

LAURALDEHYDE, N° CAS : 112-54-9, Nom INCI : LAURALDEHYDE, Nom chimique : Lauryl aldehyde, N° EINECS/ELINCS : 203-983-6. Ses fonctions (INCI) : Agent masquant : Réduit ou inhibe l'odeur ou le goût de base du produit

LAURYL ALCOHOL ETHOXYLATE (3 EO) = ALCOHOLS, c12-16, ETHOXYLATED


CAS Number: 68439-50-9
EC Number: 500-213-3
Molecular Formula: C30H62O10
Chemical name: Alcohols C12-14 Ethoxylated


Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is biodegradable nonionic surfactants composed of ethylene oxide adduct of Lauryl Alcohol.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) vary in physical appearance, from clear or slightly hazy, colorless liquids to white solids, depending upon the level of ethoxylation.
In general, with increase in the ethylene oxide chain attached to the Lauryl Alcohol hydrophobe increases the HLB value (water solubility), pour point, cloud point, density, viscosity, and flash point of the ethoxylate.


Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is non-ionic surfactant.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) generally takes the form of a thick liquid.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is a liquid surfactant.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) has a hydroxyl value of 171-180 mg KOH/g.


Function of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO): Oil soluble dispersant, degreaser.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is a liquid surfactant.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) has a hydroxyl value of 171-180 mg KOH/g.
Ethoxylated alcohol formulas such as Lauryl Alcohol are classified as surfactants, which means they reduce surface tension in a liquid, or between a liquid and a solid.



USES and APPLICATIONS of LAURYL ALCOHOL ETHOXYLATE (3 EO):
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used Wetting agent, cleansing agent, and low foaminess.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used in Emulsifiers & Wetting Agents, Industrial and institutional cleaners, Agricultural chemicals, Textile and leather processing, and Metalworking systems
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) can also be used in ether sulfates and ether carboxylates, Cosmetics as well as other industrial and agricultural applications.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.


The ethoxylation process also tends to increase the water solubility of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO).
Products that typically contain Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) include cosmetics, laundry detergents, surface cleaners and personal care products, to name a few.
Use Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) as a wetting agent to reduce the surface tension in liquids, and as an emulsifier in paints and coatings to promote dispersion.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used as a raw material for the manufacture of sodium lauryl ether sulphate (SLES) for shampoos and detergents.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used Coatings, Personal Care, Crop Solutions, Home Care and I&I, Industrial Applications, and Oil & Gas


Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is mainly used in cleaning agents, detergents, home care and emulsifier production.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used as an emulsifiers in pesticides formulation and surfactant in production.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used as a foaming agent in shampoos and bath gels, and as a wetting agent in detergents, laundry pre-spotters and hard surface cleaners.
The natural source and biodegradable nature of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) prompt their use in shampoo and liquid detergent formulations for personal care segments.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used in personal care and cosmetics as emulsifiers in creams, cleansing agents in shampoos and liquid detergents, solubilizers for fragrances.


Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is a foaming agent in personal care products such as shampoos and bath gels as it reduces the surface tension in liquid.
The effective wetting property of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) finds use in household cleaning products including detergents, laundry pre-spotters and hard surface cleaners.
While in industrial settings like textile and leather processing the wetting property effectively helps, reduce surface tension.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used as a foaming agent in shampoos and bath gels, and as a wetting agent in detergents, laundry pre-spotters and hard surface cleaners.


Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, plant protection products, fertilisers, air care products, lubricants and greases, polishes and waxes and coating products.
Personal Care uses of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO): Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) works extremely well as a foaming agent in personal care products such as shampoos and bath gels.
Textiles: Use Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) as a wetting agent in textile and leather processing applications to reduce surface tension.


Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is used Wetting Agent and Emulsifier in Paints and Coatings.
Personal Care uses of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO): Foaming Agent in Shampoos and Bath Gels
Soaps and Detergents uses of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO): Wetting Agent in Detergents, Laundry Pre-spotters and Hard Surface Cleaners
Surfactants and Esters uses of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO): Surfactant Intermediate, Sulfonated to Make SLES (Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate)


Textiles uses of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO): Wetting Agent in Textile and Leather Processing
Soaps and Detergents: Lauryl Alcohol serves as a reliable wetting agent in a wide range of industrial and household cleaning products including detergents, laundry pre-spotters and hard surface cleaners.
Other release to the environment of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO) is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.


-Key applications of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate (3 EO)
*Leather processing
*Cleaning products
*Agricultural
*Cosmetic products
*Paint and Coatings
*Rubber



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of LAURYL ALCOHOL ETHOXYLATE (3 EO):
Appearance: Liquid
Appearance (at 25°C): Clear to slightly hazy liquid
Color (at 40°C) APHA: 30 Max
Moisture (% wt.): 0.1 Max
Hydroxyl Value (mg KOH/g): 165 - 174
pH (1% solution): 5 - 7
Product Form: Liquid
Boiling point: 267℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Density: 0.89[at 20℃]
vapor pressure: 1.47Pa at 38℃
Water Solubility: 1.3mg/L at 20℃
LogP: 5.24 at 25℃
Physical state solid; 20 °C; 1,013 hPa
Form liquid
Colour white

Odour slight, characteristic
Odour Threshold no data available
pH 5 - 7; 10 g/l; 20 °C
Drop point ca. 35 °C; 1,013 hPa
Boiling point/boiling range > 250 °C; 1,013 hPa
Flash point > 125 °C; 1,013 hPa
Evaporation rate not determined
Flammability (solid, gas) not applicable (liquid)
Lower explosion limit no data available
Upper explosion limit not determined
Vapour pressure < 0.0015 hPa; 20 °C
< 0.015 hPa; 20 °C
Relative vapour density not determined
Density ca.1.060 g/cm3; 50 °C; 1,013 hPa
Relative density not applicable
Bulk density no data available

Solubility in other solvents Medium: Alcohol; 20 °C; soluble
Medium: Acetone; 20 °C; soluble
Medium: Hydrocarbons; 20 °C; negligible
Water solubility 20 °C; 1,013 hPa; soluble
Partition coefficient: noctanol/water
not applicable
Justification: surface-active substance
Ignition temperature
Autoignition temperature no data available
not applicable
Viscosity, dynamic > 50 mPas; 50 °C
Explosive properties Not explosive
Oxidizing properties not expected based on structure and functional groups
Other data
None known.



FIRST AID MEASURES of LAURYL ALCOHOL ETHOXYLATE (3 EO):
-Description of first aid measures
*General advice:
If you feel unwell, seek medical advice (show the label where possible).
Consult a physician.

*In case of skin contact:
Wash off immediately with plenty of water.
Consult a physician if necessary.
*In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Call a physician immediately.

-Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed:
Symptoms: No information available.
Risks: No information available.

-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
Treatment: No information available.




ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of LAURYL ALCOHOL ETHOXYLATE (3 EO):
-Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
*Personal precautions:
Use personal protective equipment.
-Environmental precautions:
Do not flush into surface water or sanitary sewer system.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
*Methods for cleaning up:
Use mechanical handling equipment.
The material taken up must be disposed of in accordance with regulations.




FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of LAURYL ALCOHOL ETHOXYLATE (3 EO):
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media: Water spray, Dry powder, Foam, Carbon dioxide (CO2)



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of LAURYL ALCOHOL ETHOXYLATE (3 EO):
-Exposure controls:
--PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
*Respiratory protection:
No personal respiratory protective equipment normally required.
*Hand protection:
gloves suitable for permanent contact:
Material: butyl-rubber
Break through time: >= 480 min
Material thickness: >= 0.7 mm
gloves suitable for splash protection:
Material: Nitrile rubber/nitrile latex
Break through time: >= 30 min
Material thickness: >= 0.4 mm
*Eye protection:
Use tightly fitting safety goggles, and Safety glasses with side-shields
*Skin and body protection:
Protective suit
**Hygiene measures:
General industrial hygiene practice.
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Keep away from food, drink and animal feedingstuffs.
When using, do not eat, drink or smoke.
*Protective measures:
Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.





HANDLING and STORAGE of LAURYL ALCOHOL ETHOXYLATE (3 EO):
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Advice on safe handling:
Wear personal protective equipment.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Requirements for storage areas and containers:
Keep tightly closed in a dry and cool place.
*Other data: Stable at normal ambient temperature and pressure.
-Specific end uses:
Specific use(s): This information is not available.





STABILITY and REACTIVITY of LAURYL ALCOHOL ETHOXYLATE (3 EO):
-Chemical stability:
Note: No decomposition if stored and applied as directed.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
Hazardous reactions:
None known.
-Hazardous decomposition products:
No decomposition if stored normally.



SYNONYMS:
lauryl alcoholethoxylate , 1-dodecanol, ethoxilated
Alcohols, C12-14, ethoxylated
Dehydol LS 2
Syntanol ES 3
Penetrant JFC
Synperonic L 7
Syntanol ALM 8
Tergitol 24L50
Tergitol 24L92;
Surfonic L 24-2
Surfonic L 24-9
Surfonic L 24-2
Surfonic L 24-22
Surfonic L 24-3
Surfonic L 24-7
Surfonic L 24-9
Synperonic L 11
Synperonic L 7
Syntanol ALM 10
Syntanol ALM 8
Syntanol ES 3
Tergitol 24L50
Tergitol 24L60N
Tergitol 24L75N
Tergitol 24L92
Tergitol 24L98N

CAS NUMBER: 308062-28-4

Lauryl amine oxide, also known as dodecyldimethylamine oxide (DDAO), is an amine oxide based zwitterionic surfactant, with a C12 (dodecyl) alkyl tail.
Lauryl amine oxide is one of the most frequently-used surfactants of this type.
Like other amine oxide based surfactants Lauryl amine oxide is antimicrobial, being effective against common bacteria such as S. aureus and E. coli, however it is also non-denaturing and may be used to solubilize proteins.
Lauryl amine oxide has a role as a plant metabolite and a detergent.

Lauryl amine oxide derives from a hydride of a dodecane.
Lauryl Amine Oxide (LAO) is a standard liquid surfactant.
Lauryl amine oxide appears as a clear yellow liquid.

USES of Lauryl Amine Oxide:
-Washes and Cleaners
-Body Washes
-Conditioners
-Alkaline and Acid Cleaners
-Bleach Cleaners
-Body Washes
-Bubble Bath
-Car and Truck Wash Soaps
-Conditioners
-Dishwash Detergents
-Facial Cleansers
-Foam Booster
-Green Products
-Industrial cleaners
-Roof and House washes

APPLICATIONS of Lauryl Amine Oxide:
-Fabric care
-Hard surface care
-Home & industrial care intermediates
-Industrial cleaners
-Institutional cleaners
-Soap/detergents
-Cationic surfactants used as disinfectants, fungicides, germicide and other uses Amphoteric surfactants and Amine oxides used as antistatic agent, textile scouring agent,
-ingredient for low irritation shampoo, liquid detergent, foam boosters
-As fabric softeners and other speciality chemicals
-Dispersants, lubricants, water treatment agents

Lauryl amine oxide was nonmutagenic in the Ames assay, but was mutagenic after nitrosation.
Lauryl amine oxide at 0.1% in drinking water was not carcinogenic in rats, but at 0.1% with 0.2% sodium nitrate did increase the incidence of liver neoplasms.
Lauryl amine oxide is an excellent, versatile highly efficent surfactant for cleaning, contributing good foam and solubilizing properties to all kinds of cleaners, shampoos, bath and body products, and even detergents and cleaners for hard surfaces and even formulations for washing fine fabrics.

Lauryl amine oxide is a clear, pale-yellow, amine oxide liquid derived from coconut.
Coconuts grow on the cocos nucifera, or coconut palm tree.
Coconut palms grow around the world in lowland tropical and subtropical areas where annual precipitation is low.
Widely cultivated, healthy coconut palms produce 50 nuts per year, and the tree can be used to produce everything from food and drink to fibers, building materials, and natural ingredients.
Lauryl amine oxide (LDAO), also known as dodecyldimethylamine oxide (DDAO), is an amine oxide based zwitterionic surfactant, with a C12 (dodecyl) alkyl tail.

Lauryl amine oxide is one of the most frequently-used surfactants of this type.
Like other amine oxide based surfactants Lauryl amine oxide is antimicrobial, being effective against common bacteria such as S. aureus and E. coli, however Lauryl amine oxide is also non-denaturing and may be used to solubilize proteins.
At high concentrations, LDAO forms liquid crystalline phases.

Despite having only one polar atom that is able to interact with water the oxygen atom (the quaternary nitrogen atom is hidden from intermolecular interactions), DDAO is a strongly hydrophilic surfactant: Lauryl amine oxide forms normal micelles and normal liquid crystalline phases.
High hydrophilicity of this surfactant can be explained by the fact that Lauryl amine oxide forms very strong hydrogen bonds with water: the energy of DDAO – water hydrogen bond is about 50 kJ/mol.
Dodecyldimethylamine N-oxide is a tertiary amine oxide resulting from the formal oxidation of the amino group of dodecyldimethylamine.

Lauryl amine oxide is used as a viscosity modifier and foam enhancer for shampoos and shower gels.
Lauryl amine oxide is also applied as a foam enhancer and detergent in hard surface cleaners, sanitizing products, dishwashing liquids, and car wash systems.
In addition, this product is suitable as a water-based nonionic surfactant compatible with anionic and cationic systems.
A 30% aqueous solution of lauryl dimethylamine oxide which is based on a tertiary amine derived from natural alcohols.

Lauryl amine oxide is a strongly hydrophilic surfactant and is a colourless, viscous and foamy water based surfactant with a mild odour.
When mixed with acids, LAO can behave as a cationic surfactant but in neutral or alkaline conditions, it acts as a non-ionic surfactant.
When blended with anionic surfactants, LAO is an excellent foam booster.
Lauryl amine oxide is commonly used in washing up liquids, shampoos, bubble baths, thickened bleach cleaners, vehicle cleaners and a wide range of other cleaners.

Compatible with bleach and hypochlorite.
Lauryl amine oxide is often added to them to produce foaming, allowing hypochlorite solutions to cling to surfaces and increase contact time.
Lauryl amine oxide also allows bleach stable fragrances to be added to hypochlorite to help reduce the odours associated with bleach.
In cosmetics and personal-care products, Lauramine and Stearamine Oxides are amine oxides that are used mostly in hair-care products as foam builders and stabilizers, viscosity enhancers, emollients, conditioners, emulsifiers, antistatic agents and wetting agents.

Lauramine and Steramine Oxides are used mainly in hair-care products such as shampoos, hair rinses, tonics and hair-grooming aids.
Lauryl amine oxide is a clear, pale-yellow, amine oxide liquid derived from coconut.
Coconuts grow on the cocos nucifera, or coconut palm tree.
Coconut palms grow around the world in lowland tropical and subtropical areas where annual precipitation is low.
Widely cultivated, healthy coconut palms produce 50 nuts per year, and the tree can be used to produce everything from food to building materials to natural ingredients.

Lauryl amine oxide is a surfactant, meaning it breaks surface tension in liquids, allowing things to become clean.
Lauryl amine oxide is also a foam builder, stabilizer, viscosity enhancer, emollient, and conditioner.
Lauryl amine oxide can be found in personal care products such as shampoo, facial cleansers, body wash, sunscreen, and a variety of other products.

Lauryl amine oxide oxide is a cleaning agent, or "surfactant," that can also be found in a variety of products including shampoos and dishwashing detergents.
We use Lauryl amine oxide in our products to remove dirt and deposits by surrounding dirt particles to loosen them from the surface they're attached to, so they can be rinsed away.

Lauryl Myristyl Amine Oxide surfactant exhibits good tolerance to electrolytes which permits improved performance of formulations containing this surfactant in hard water.
Foaming properties are stable within a wide pH range of 5-12.
Lauryl Amine Oxide is not expected to undergo hydrolysis in the environment due to the lack of functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions.

Lauryl Amine Oxide does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC).
An estimated BCF of 0.7 was calculated for Lauryl Amine Oxide(SRC), using a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L and a regression-derived equation.

According to a classification scheme, this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC).
The Koc of Lauryl Amine Oxide is estimated as 5.5(SRC), using a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L and a regression-derived equation.
According to a classification scheme, this estimated Koc value suggests that Lauryl Amine Oxide is expected to have very high mobility in soil.

The Henry's Law constant for Lauryl Amine Oxide is estimated as 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method.
This Henry's Law constant indicates that Lauryl Amine Oxide is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2).
Lauryl Amine Oxide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not likely to occur(SRC).
Lauryl Amine Oxide is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(3).
NIOSH (NOES Survey 1981-1983) has statistically estimated that 91,001 workers

(38,251 of these were female) were potentially exposed to Lauryl Amine Oxide in the US. Occupational exposure may occur through dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where Lauryl Amine Oxide is produced or used.
The general population may be exposed to Lauryl Amine Oxide via dermal contact with this compound and consumer products containing Lauryl Amine oxide(SRC).
Lauryl Amine Oxide does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC).
Lauryl Amine Oxide, present at 100 mg/L, was 100% removed in 4 weeks as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, using an activated sludge inoculum at 30 mg/L in the Japanese MITI test.

An inherent biodegradability test using an activated sludge inoculum at 100 mg/L and Lauryl Amine Oxide at 30 mg/L showed the compound to reach 88% of its theoretical total organic carbon in 4 weeks.
The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of Lauryl Amine Oxide with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals has been estimated as 2.7X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) using a structure estimation method.
This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 14.1 hours at an atmospheric concentration of 5X10+5 hydroxyl radicals per cu cm.
The general population may be exposed to Lauryl Amine Oxide via dermal contact with this compound in consumer products containing

Lauryl Amine Oxide.Lauryl Amine Oxide's production and use as a surfactant in dishwasher detergent, shampoo and soap, as a foam stabilizer, and textile antistatic agent may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC).
Based on a classification scheme, an estimated Koc value of 5.5(SRC), determined from a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L and a regression-derived equation, indicates that Lauryl Amine Oxide is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC).

Volatilization of Lauryl Amine Oxide from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method.
Lauryl Amine Oxide is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm

Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method.
In aqueous biodegradation screening tests, Lauryl Amine Oxide was 100% removed after 28 days as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, suggesting that biodegradation in soil is an important fate process(SRC).
Based on a classification scheme, an estimated Koc value of 5.5(SRC), determined from a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L and a regression-derived equation, indicates that Lauryl Amine Oxide is not expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment(SRC).

Volatilization from water surfaces is not expected based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), developed using a fragment constant estimation method.
According to a classification scheme, an estimated BCF of 0.7(SRC), from its water solubility and a regression-derived equation, suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC).

Lauryl amine oxide and Stearamine Oxide enhance the appearance and feel of hair by increasing hair body and volume, suppleness or sheen.
These ingrediets may improve the texture of hair that has been damaged physically or by chemical treatment.
Lauramine and Steramine Oxides also increase foaming capacity and prevents the buildup of static electricity in hair-care product formulations.

Lauryl amine oxide is usually classified as a non-ionic surfactant, as Lauryl amine oxide does not have any formal charges, and thus is compatible with anionic and cationic systems.
These products are often used as replacement of alkanolamides (CDE) due to their mildness and improved conditioning properties.
Technically speaking, amine oxides are the result of the oxidation of tertiary amines.

In other words, you have a tertiary amine and you oxidize Lauryl amine oxide, usually with hydrogen peroxide, and you obtain the amine oxide.
However, sometimes Lauryl amine oxide is also classified as cationic, as under pH below 3 it is protonated ,and the nitrogen receives a formal positive charge.
And some users also classify it as an amphoteric surfactant due to the strong ,dipolar moment between the oxygen and the nitrogen, almost as if there was a positive charge on the nitrogen and a negative charge on the oxygen.
But formally speaking under neutral or alkaline conditions it does not present any formal charges, and therefore is a non-ionic
This amine oxide presents many interesting properties, such as providing a good viscosity response thus allowing efficient thickening of surfactant solutions (the strong dipolar moment helps to structure the surfactant phase), because of its foam boosting and stabilizing it is very efficient even in low pH solutions making it interesting in industrial cleaners as well , with an good resistance to oxidation and excellent skin compatibility

USES:
Personal Care: Viscosity Modifier and Foam Enhancer for Shampoos and Shower GelsSoaps and Detergents: Foam Enhancer and Detergent in Hard Surface Cleaners, Sanitizing Products, Dishwashing Liquids and Car Wash SystemsSurfactants and Esters: Water Based Nonionic Surfactant Compatible with Anionic and Cationic Systems
Lauryl Amine Oxide (LAO) is a standard liquid surfactant.
Lauryl amine oxide appears as a clear yellow liquid.

This product is used as a viscosity modifier and foam enhancer for shampoos and shower gels.
Lauryl amine oxide is also applied as a foam enhancer and detergent in hard surface cleaners, sanitizing products, dishwashing liquids, and car wash systems.
In addition, Lauryl amine oxide is suitable as a water-based nonionic surfactant compatible with anionic and cationic systems.
(1-Dodecyl-14C)Lauryl amine oxide (10 mg with 100 uCi of 14C) was applied to the skin of two humans to study cutaneous absorption and metabolism of Lauryl amine oxide.

Ninety-two percent of the applied radioactivity was recovered from the skin of the test subjects 8 hr after dosing, and 0.1 and 0.23% of the radioactivity was recovered from the excretion products of the test subjects.
The stratum corneum contained <0.2% of the applied dose.
Oral administration of a solution containing 50 mg (1-dodecyl-14C)Lauryl amine oxide (100 uCi of 14C) to two humans resulted in excretion patterns of radioactivity similar to that of the other species studied.

Fifty percent and 37% of the radioactivity was found in the urine within 24 hr of dosing, and expired 14C02 contained between 18 and 22% of the radioactivity administered.
Four Sprague-Dawley rats were given intraperitoneal injections of 22 mg (methyl-14C)Lauryl amine oxide kg (specific activity 1.3 mCi/g).
Sixty-seven percent of the total radioactivity was eliminated in the urine, 8% was expired as I4CO2, and 6% was eliminated in the feces within 24 hr.

The distribution of radioactivity was essentially the same as that seen in rats given oral doses of Lauryl amine oxide.
The conclusion was that " microbial metabolism by gastrointestinal flora does not play a major role in the absorption and excretion of and absorption of the compound.
Over 72 hr, 14.2% of the total radioactivity was found in the urine, 2.5% in the CO2, and 1.8% in the feces.
Radioactivity was detected in the liver, kidneys, testes, blood, and expired CO2.

Characterization of metabolites of Lauryl amine oxide resulted in the positive identification of only one metabolite, N-dimethyl-4-aminobutyric acid N-oxide.
Several pathways exist for metabolism of Lauryl amine oxide: omega,beta-oxidation of alkyl chains (the most common pathway for surfactant metabolism), hydroxylation of alkyl chains, and reduction of the amine oxide group.

Lauryl amine oxide and stearamine oxide are aliphatic tertiary amine oxides that are used in cosmetics as foam builders and stabilizers, viscosity enhancers, emollients, conditioners, emulsifiers, antistatic agents, and wetting agents.
Acute Exposure/ The ocular irritation potential of formulations containing 0.3% active Lauryl amine oxide was evaluated by instilling 10 uL into the conjunctival sac of New Zealand White rabbits.

The eyes of some rabbits were rinsed with distilled water.
Irritation was scored according to the method of Draize (maximum possible score:). Slight irritation of the conjunctivae was observed in all unrinsed eyes and in two of three rinsed eyes at the 24-hr grading period.
The maximum average score was 2.0 for the animals with unrinsed eyes, and 1.3 for those whose eyes were rinsed.
All eyes were clear after 48 hr.
Acute Exposure/ Liquid droplet aerosol /formulation containing 0.3% active Lauryl amine oxide/ at concentrations of 0.2, 1.0, and 5.2 mg/L were tested on three groups of four male Swiss-Webster mice.

Only the heads of the mice were exposed to the aerosol.
The average respiratory rate was monitored using plethysmography 5 min before, 10 min during, and 10 min after each exposure, and the percentage change in respiratory rate was calculated.
A decrease in respiratory rate was considered a response to upper airway irritation.
A transient decrease was observed in the respiratory rate of the 1.0 mg/L exposed group, but this was not considered significant because no signs of irritation were seen at greater exposure concentrations.

The groups treated with 1.0 mg/L and 5.2 mg/L had a 6% decrease in their average respiratory rates.
However, these decreases were not attributed to upper airway irritation because the respiratory rates were even lower during the postexposure recovery period.
No decrease in respiratory rate was observed in the 0.2 mg/L exposed mice.
Acute Exposure/ The acute inhalation toxicity of a liquid droplet aerosol formulation containing 0.3% active Lauryl amine oxide was evaluated.
Five female and five male albino Sprague-Dawley-derived rats were exposed for 4 hr to this aerosol at a concentration of 5.3 mg/L.

The Equivalent Aerodynamic Diameter of the aerosol was 3.6 um with a geometric standard deviation of 1.91.
The animals were observed during the exposure and two times daily for 14 days, and body weights were recorded before exposure and on days 1, 3, 7, and 14 postexposure.
At necropsy, the major organs in the abdominal and thoracic cavities were weighed and observed.
No deaths occurred during the study and all the rats appeared normal.

A slight drop in body weight was observed in the males on day 1, but weight was gained normally for the remainder of the study.
The weight gain in the females was normal.
The organ weights were all within the anticipated normal control ranges for both sexes.
No exposure-related pharmacotoxic signs were evident in any of the organs.
The 4-hr LD50 for this aerosol was greater than 5.3 mg/L nominal.

Lauryl amine oxide's production and use as a surfactant in dishwasher detergent, shampoo and soap, as a foam stabilizer, and textile antistatic agent may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams.
If released to air, an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates Lauryl amine oxide will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the atmosphere.
Vapor-phase Lauryl amine oxide will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 14.1 hours.

Particulate-phase Lauryl amine oxide will be removed from the atmosphere by wet or dry deposition.
Luryl amine oxide does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight.
If released to soil, Lauryl amine oxide is expected to have very high mobility based upon an estimated.
Volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole.

In aqueous biodegradation screening tests, Lauryl amine oxide was 100% removed after 28 days as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, suggesting that biodegradation in soil and water is an important fate process.
If released into water, Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment based upon the estimated Koc.
Volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process based upon this compound's estimated Henry's Law constant.

An estimated BCF of 0.7 suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low.
Hydrolysis is not expected to be an important environmental fate process since this compound lacks functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions.
Occupational exposure to Lauryl amine oxide may occur through dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where it is produced or used. The general population may be exposed to Lauryl amine oxide via dermal contact with this compound in consumer products containing Lauryl amine oxide.

Lauryl amine oxide's production and use as a surfactant in dishwasher detergent, shampoo and soap, as a foam stabilizer, and textile antistatic agent may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC).
Based on a classification scheme, an estimated Koc value of 5.5(SRC), determined from a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L and a regression-derived equation, indicates that Lauryl amine oxide is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC).
Volatilization of Lauryl amine oxide from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated

Henry's Law constant of 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method.
Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method. In aqueous biodegradation screening tests, Lauryl amine oxide was 100% removed after 28 days as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, suggesting that biodegradation in soil is an important fate process(SRC).

According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere, Lauryl amine oxide, which has an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg at 25 °C(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method, will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the ambient atmosphere.
Vapor-phase Lauryl amine oxide is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 14.1 hours(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 2.7X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method Particulate-phase Lauryl amine oxide may be removed from the air by wet or dry deposition(SRC).

Lauryl amine oxide does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC).
Lauryl amine oxide, present at 100 mg/L, was 100% removed in 4 weeks as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, using an activated sludge inoculum at 30 mg/L in the Japanese MITI test.

An inherent biodegradability test using an activated sludge inoculum at 100 mg/L and Lauryl amine oxide at 30 mg/L showed the compound to reach 88% of its theoretical total organic carbon in 4 weeks.
The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of Lauryl amine oxide with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals has been estimated as 2.7X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) using a structure estimation method(1).
This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 14.1 hours at an atmospheric concentration of 5X10+5 hydroxyl radicals per cu cm.

Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to undergo hydrolysis in the environment due to the lack of functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions.
Lauryl amine oxide does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC).

An estimated BCF of 0.7 was calculated for Lauryl amine oxide(SRC), using a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L and a regression-derived equation.
According to a classification scheme, this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC).
The Koc of Lauryl amine oxide is estimated as 5.5(SRC), using a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L and a regression-derived equation.
According to a classification scheme, this estimated Koc value suggests that Lauryl amine oxide is expected to have very high mobility in soil.

The Henry's Law constant for Lauryl amine oxide is estimated as 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method.
This Henry's Law constant indicates that Lauryl amine oxide is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces.
Lauryl amine oxide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not likely to occur(SRC).

Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method.
NIOSH (NOES Survey 1981-1983) has statistically estimated that 91,001 workers (38,251 of these were female) were potentially exposed to Lauryl amine oxide in the US.
Occupational exposure may occur through dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where Lauryl amine oxide is produced or used. The general population may be exposed to Lauryl amine oxide via dermal contact with this compound and consumer products containing Lauryl amine oxide(SRC).

Lauryl amine Oxide is a nonionic/amphoteric surfactant which is compatible with all surfactant classes: anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, and cationic.
Lauryl amine oxide provides high foaming and thickening properties and is stable at most pH ranges, including, stability in peroxide and hypochlorite solutions.
In addition, Lauryl amine Oxide can mitigate the irritation effects of anionic surfactants.
Major market segments for this product include home care, personal care, oil & gas, and agrochemicals.


LAURAMINE OXIDE is classified as :
-Antistatic
-Cleansing
-Foam boosting
-Hair conditioning
-Hydrotrope
-Surfactant
-Viscosity controlling
-Perfuming

Amine N-oxides are active components in body care products such as shampoo, bubble bath, and hand-soap formulations in combination with alkyl or olefin sulfates.
In acidic media, they are cationic and can act as a mild conditioner.
In neutral or weak basic media, they are featured as excellent foam stabilizer and viscosity building provider.
Lauryl amine oxide is used as a foam enhancer, stabilizer and viscosity builder.

Lauryl amine oxide is used in light duty liquid detergents, drain cleaners, fabric washer.
Dye dispersant, wetting agent, emulsifier, lubricant.
Formulation with anionic, nonionic and cationic materials.

Amphoteric surfactants have dual functional groups (both acidic and basic groups) in the same molecule.
They are polar solvents that have a high solubility in water but a poor solubility in most organic solvents.
They are electrically neutral but carries positive and negative charges on different atoms in an aqueous solution.

Depending on the composition and conditions of pH value, the substances can have anionic or cationic properties.
In the presence of acids, they will accept the hydrogen ions but they will donate hydrogen ions to the solution in the presence of bases, which balances the pH.

Such actions make buffer solutions which resist change to the pH.
In the detergency ability amphoteric surfactants which change their charge according to the pH of the solution affects properties of foaming, wetting and detergentcy through a surface action that exerts both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties.
In biochemistry amphoteric surfactant is used as a detergent for purifying, cleansing and antimicrobial effects.
Alkylbetains and aminoxides are amphoteric surfactants.
Learn all about lauryl amine oxide, including how Lauryl amine oxide's made, and why Puracy uses lauramine oxide in our products.

FUNCTIONS:
Lauryl amine oxide is an Amine N-oxide, an active component primarily found in shampoo, bubble bath and hand soap thanks to its foam building properties (Source).
Because Lauryl amine oxide has dual functional groups in the same molecule (both asidic and basic groups), Lauryl amine oxide is very versatile.

Lauryl amine oxide can have high solubility in some solutions and low in others; Lauryl amine oxide creates positive charges and negative charges on different atoms; Lauryl amine oxide carries anionic or cationic properties depending on pH value.
Therefore although Lauryl amine oxide is seen most frequently as a foam builder in beauty products, Lauryl amine oxide can also be used as a dye dispersant, wetting agent, emulsifier, lubricant, surfactant, anti-static agent, and viscosity controlling agent, according to research.

Hydrolysis is not expected to be an important environmental fate process since this compound lacks functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions.
Occupational exposure to Lauryl amine oxide may occur through dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where Lauryl amine oxide is produced or used.
The general population may be exposed to Lauryl amine oxide via dermal contact with this compound in consumer products containing Lauryl amine oxide.

Lauryl amine oxide's production and use as a surfactant in dishwasher detergent, shampoo and soap, as a foam stabilizer, and textile antistatic agent may result in Lauryl amine oxides release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC).
Based on a classification scheme, an estimated Koc value of 5.5(SRC), determined from a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L and a regression-derived equation, indicates that Lauryl amine oxide is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC).
Volatilization of Lauryl amine oxide from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated

Henry's Law constant of 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method.
Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method.
In aqueous biodegradation screening tests, Lauryl amine oxide was 100% removed after 28 days as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, suggesting that biodegradation in soil is an important fate process(SRC).

PROPERTIES:
Appearance: Clear Liquid
Odor: Characteristic
Color: Colorless to Pale Yellow
pH (10% Solution W/V): 5.5 – 7.5
Assay, % by mass: 27 – 29
Free Amine, %: 0.5 max
Microbial Count (Plate Method), cfu/mL: < 10
Molecular Weight: 240

How Lauryl amine oxide Is Made:
Lauryl amine oxide is a surfactant, meaning it breaks surface tension in liquids, allowing things to become clean.
Lauryl amine oxide is also a foam builder, stabilizer, viscosity enhancer, emollient and condition
Lauryl amine oxide can be found in personal care products such as shampoo, facial cleansers, body wash, sunscreen, and a variety of other produc
Lauryl amine oxide is a surfactant, meaning Lauryl amine oxide breaks surface tension in liquids, allowing things to become clean.

Lauryl amine oxide is also a foam builder, stabilizer, viscosity enhancer, emollient and conditioner.
Lauryl amine oxide can be found in personal care products such as shampoo, facial cleansers, body wash, sunscreen, and a variety of other products.
We use Lauryl amine oxide as a surfactant and cleanser.
The Cosmetics Ingredient Review has deemed the ingredient safe for use in cosmetic products and in leave-on products in which the concentration is limited to 3.7%.

Research shows the ingredient is typically not a skin or eye irritant.
Commercial production of Lauryl amine oxide occurs largely by mixing the amine with 35% hydrogen peroxide at 60 degrees Celsius.
The mixture is heated to 75 degrees Celsius and sodium sulfite or manganese dioxide are added.
The mixture is then filtered to get rid of extra peroxide.

Lauryl amine oxide and Stearamine Oxide are aliphatic tertiary amine oxides that are used mostly in hair care products as foam builders and stabilizers, viscosity enhancers, emollients, conditioners, emulsifiers, antistatic agents, and wetting agents.
Both compounds are susceptible to nitrosation and can form nitrosamines in the presence of nitrosating agents.
In rats, up to 40% of Lauryl amine oxide applied to the skin was absorbed.
In two human volunteers, 92% of the dose applied to the skin was recovered from the skin.

The oral LD50 in rats for a formulation containing 0.3% Lauryl amine oxide was estimated to be >20 g/kg.
At a concentration of 30%, Lauryl amine oxide produced severe dermal reactions in rabbits, but at 0.3% only slight to moderate erythema with slight edema, Assuring, and slight to moderate epithelial desquamation were found.

Stearamine Oxide applied to rabbit skin at 5% did not cause irritation.
Both ingredients caused mild, transient ocular irritation in rabbits.
Clinical data showed dermal exposure to 3.7% Lauryl amine oxide to be a mild irritant, with a slight potential for mild cumulative skin irritation at concentrations as low as 2%. At 0.3%, Lauryl amine oxide was not a sensitizer in clinical studies.

Lauryl amine oxide was nonmutagenic in the Ames assay, but was mutagenic after nitrosation.
Lauryl amine oxide at 0.1% in drinking water was not carcinogenic in rats, but at 0.1% with 0.2% sodium nitrate did increase the incidence of liver neoplasms.

Based on this animal data, neither ingredient should contain N-ni-troso compounds nor be used in formulations containing nitrosating agents.
On the basis of the available animal and clinical data, it is concluded that Lauryl amine oxide and Stearamine Oxide are safe as cosmetic ingredients for rinse-off products, but that the concentration in Lauryl amine oxide leave-on products should be limited to 3.7% and that of Stearamine Oxide limited to 5%.

Lauryl amine oxide and Stearamine Oxide are aliphatic tertiary amine oxides that are used mostly in hair care products as foam builders and stabilizers, viscosity enhancers, emollients, conditioners, emulsifiers, antistatic agents, and wetting agents.
Both compounds are susceptible to nitrosation and can form nitrosamines in the presence of nitrosating agents.
In rats, up to 40% of Lauryl amine oxide applied to the skin was absorbed.
In two human volunteers, 92% of the dose applied to the skin was recovered from the skin.

The oral LD,, in rats for a formulation containing 0.3% Lauryl amine oxide was estimated to be >20 &g.
At a concentration of 30%, Lauryl amine oxide produced severe dermal reactions in rabbits, but at 0.3% only slight to moderate erythema with slight edema, fissuring, and slight to moderate epithelial desquamation were found.
Stearamine Oxide applied to rabbit skin at 5% did not cause irritation.
Both ingredients caused mild, transient ocular irritation in rabbits.
Clinical data showed dermal exposure to 3.7% Lauryl amine oxide to be a mild initant, with a slight potential for mild cumulative skin initation at concentrations as low as 2%. At 0.3%, Lauryl amine oxide was not a sensitizer in clinical studies.

Lauryl amine oxide is compatible with most with nonionic, anionic and cationic surfactants.
Works well in neutrral, acid, and alkaline formulations.
Lauryl amine oxide is effective, plus Lauryl amine oxide is an environmentally responsible surfactant that can often replace ngredient that replaces products that are petroleum based, and you may see added performance.

SYNONYM:
Lauryl amine oxide
Dodecyldimethylamine oxide
Lauryldimethylamine N-oxide
LDAO
1-Dodecanamine, N,N-dimethyl-, N-oxide
Dimethyldodecylamine oxide
Ammonyx AO
Ammonyx LO
Empigen OB
Aromox DMCD

About Lauryl amine oxide Helpful information:
Lauryl amine oxide is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 100 to < 1 000 tonnes per annum.
Lauryl amine oxide is used by consumers, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

Consumer Uses of Lauryl amine oxide:
Lauryl amine oxide is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products and cosmetics and personal care products.
Other release to the environment of Lauryl amine oxide is likely to occur from: indoor use as processing aid.

Article service life of Lauryl amine oxide:
ECHA has no public registered data on the routes by which Lauryl amine oxide is most likely to be released to the environment.
ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or into which articles Lauryl amine oxide might have been processed.

Widespread uses by professional workers of Lauryl amine oxide:
Lauryl amine oxide is used in the following products: laboratory chemicals, polishes and waxes, washing & cleaning products, cosmetics and personal care products and pH regulators and water treatment products. This substance is used in the following areas: health services and scientific research and development. Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners).

Formulation or re-packing of Lauryl amine oxide:
Lauryl amine oxide is used in the following products: laboratory chemicals, metal working fluids, polishes and waxes, washing & cleaning products, water treatment chemicals and cosmetics and personal care products.
Release to the environment of Lauryl amine oxide can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures.

Uses at industrial sites of Lauryl amine oxide:
Lauryl amine oxide is used in the following products: metal working fluids, washing & cleaning products, water treatment chemicals, pH regulators and water treatment products and laboratory chemicals.
Lauryl amine oxide is used in the following areas: health services and scientific research and development.
Lauryl amine oxide is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.
Release to the environment of Lauryl amine oxide can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates) and as processing aid.

Manufacture of Lauryl amine oxide:
Release to the environment of Lauryl amine oxide can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.

Regulatory process names
Dodecyldimethylamine oxide
dodecyldimethylamine oxide
1-Dodecanamine, N,N-dimethyl-, N-oxide
1-Dodecanamine, N,N-dimethyl-, N-oxide
ColaLux LG
dodecyl(dimethyl) amine oxide
dodecyl(dimethyl)amine oxide
Dodecyldimethylamine oxide
dodecyldimethylamine oxide
dodecyldimethylamine oxide
Lauramine oxide
LAURYLDIMETHYLAMINE OXIDE
N,N-Dimethyldodecan-1-amine oxide
N,N-dimethyldodecan-1-amine oxide
N,N-dimethyldodecanamine oxide
N,N-Dimethyldodecylamine N-oxide
N,N-Dimethyldodecylamine N-oxide, Lauryldimethylamine N-oxide, DDAO, LDAO
135526-66-8
160714-02-3
1616935-99-9
163221-07-6
1643-20-5
177162-47-9
209122-49-6
244235-92-5
311814-25-2
607690-42-6
73502-08-6

Lauryl Amine Oxide Lauryldimethylamine oxide (Lauryl amine oxide), also known as dodecyldimethylamine oxide (DDAO), is an amine oxide based zwitterionic surfactant, with a C12 (dodecyl) alkyl tail. It is one of the most frequently-used surfactants of this type.[4] Like other amine oxide based surfactants it is antimicrobial, being effective against common bacteria such as S. aureus and E. coli,[1] however it is also non-denaturing and may be used to solubilize proteins. At high concentrations, Lauryl amine oxide forms liquid crystalline phases.[5] Despite having only one polar atom that is able to interact with water – the oxygen atom (the quaternary nitrogen atom is hidden from intermolecular interactions), DDAO is a strongly hydrophilic surfactant: it forms normal micelles and normal liquid crystalline phases. High hydrophilicity of this surfactant can be explained by the fact that it forms very strong hydrogen bonds with water: the energy of DDAO – water hydrogen bond is about 50 kJ/mol. Parameters Specifications Test Methods Appearance Clear Liquid — Odor Characteristic — Color Colorless to Pale Yellow — pH (10% Solution W/V) 5.5 – 7.5 — Assay, % by mass 27 – 29 — Free Amine, % 0.5 max — Microbial Count (Plate Method), cfu/mL < 10 — Molecular Weight 240 — USES & APPLICATIONS Personal Care: Viscosity Modifier and Foam Enhancer for Shampoos and Shower GelsSoaps and Detergents: Foam Enhancer and Detergent in Hard Surface Cleaners, Sanitizing Products, Dishwashing Liquids and Car Wash SystemsSurfactants and Esters: Water Based Nonionic Surfactant Compatible with Anionic and Cationic Systems Lauryl Amine Oxide (LAO) is a standard liquid surfactant. It appears as a clear yellow liquid. This product is used as a viscosity modifier and foam enhancer for shampoos and shower gels. It is also applied as a foam enhancer and detergent in hard surface cleaners, sanitizing products, dishwashing liquids, and car wash systems. In addition, this product is suitable as a water-based nonionic surfactant compatible with anionic and cationic systems. (1-Dodecyl-14C)Lauryl amine oxide (10 mg with 100 uCi of 14C) was applied to the skin of two humans to study cutaneous absorption and metabolism of Lauryl amine oxide. Ninety-two percent of the applied radioactivity was recovered from the skin of the test subjects 8 hr after dosing, and 0.1 and 0.23% of the radioactivity was recovered from the excretion products of the test subjects. The stratum corneum contained <0.2% of the applied dose. Oral administration of a solution containing 50 mg (1-dodecyl-14C)Lauryl amine oxide (100 uCi of 14C) to two humans resulted in excretion patterns of radioactivity similar to that of the other species studied. Fifty percent and 37% of the radioactivity was found in the urine within 24 hr of dosing, and expired 14C02 contained between 18 and 22% of the radioactivity administered. Four Sprague-Dawley rats were given intraperitoneal injections of 22 mg (methyl-14C)Lauryl amine oxide kg (specific activity 1.3 mCi/g). Sixty-seven percent of the total radioactivity was eliminated in the urine, 8% was expired as I4CO2, and 6% was eliminated in the feces within 24 hr. The distribution of radioactivity was essentially the same as that seen in rats given oral doses of Lauryl amine oxide. The conclusion was that "... microbial metabolism by gastrointestinal flora does not play a major role in the absorption and excretion of [Lauryl amine oxide] in rats." Aqueous (methyl-14C)Lauryl amine oxide (10 mg containing 1.3 mCi/g) was applied to the skin of four Sprague-Dawley rats to test metabolism and absorption of the compound. Over 72 hr, 14.2% of the total radioactivity was found in the urine, 2.5% in the CO2, and 1.8% in the feces. Radioactivity was detected in the liver, kidneys, testes, blood, and expired CO2. Characterization of metabolites of Lauryl amine oxide resulted in the positive identification of only one metabolite, N-dimethyl-4-aminobutyric acid N-oxide. Several pathways exist for metabolism of Lauryl amine oxide: omega,beta-oxidation of alkyl chains (the most common pathway for surfactant metabolism), hydroxylation of alkyl chains, and reduction of the amine oxide group. Lauryl amine oxide and stearamine oxide are aliphatic tertiary amine oxides that are used in cosmetics as foam builders and stabilizers, viscosity enhancers, emollients, conditioners, emulsifiers, antistatic agents, and wetting agents. Acute Exposure/ The ocular irritation potential of formulations containing 0.3% active Lauryl amine oxide was evaluated by instilling 10 uL into the conjunctival sac of New Zealand White rabbits. The eyes of some rabbits were rinsed with distilled water. Irritation was scored according to the method of Draize (maximum possible score: 110). Slight irritation of the conjunctivae was observed in all unrinsed eyes and in two of three rinsed eyes at the 24-hr grading period. The maximum average score was 2.0 for the animals with unrinsed eyes, and 1.3 for those whose eyes were rinsed. All eyes were clear after 48 hr. Acute Exposure/ Liquid droplet aerosol /formulation containing 0.3% active Lauryl amine oxide/ at concentrations of 0.2, 1.0, and 5.2 mg/L were tested on three groups of four male Swiss-Webster mice. Only the heads of the mice were exposed to the aerosol. The average respiratory rate was monitored using plethysmography 5 min before, 10 min during, and 10 min after each exposure, and the percentage change in respiratory rate was calculated. A decrease in respiratory rate was considered a response to upper airway irritation. A transient decrease was observed in the respiratory rate of the 1.0 mg/L exposed group, but this was not considered significant because no signs of irritation were seen at greater exposure concentrations. The groups treated with 1.0 mg/L and 5.2 mg/L had a 6% decrease in their average respiratory rates. However, these decreases were not attributed to upper airway irritation because the respiratory rates were even lower during the postexposure recovery period. No decrease in respiratory rate was observed in the 0.2 mg/L exposed mice. Acute Exposure/ The acute inhalation toxicity of a liquid droplet aerosol formulation containing 0.3% active Lauryl amine oxide was evaluated. Five female and five male albino Sprague-Dawley-derived rats were exposed for 4 hr to this aerosol at a concentration of 5.3 mg/L. The Equivalent Aerodynamic Diameter of the aerosol was 3.6 um with a geometric standard deviation of 1.91. The animals were observed during the exposure and two times daily for 14 days, and body weights were recorded before exposure and on days 1, 3, 7, and 14 postexposure. At necropsy, the major organs in the abdominal and thoracic cavities were weighed and observed. No deaths occurred during the study and all the rats appeared normal. A slight drop in body weight was observed in the males on day 1, but weight was gained normally for the remainder of the study. The weight gain in the females was normal. The organ weights were all within the anticipated normal control ranges for both sexes. No exposure-related pharmacotoxic signs were evident in any of the organs. The 4-hr LD50 for this aerosol was greater than 5.3 mg/L nominal. Lauryl amine oxide's production and use as a surfactant in dishwasher detergent, shampoo and soap, as a foam stabilizer, and textile antistatic agent may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams. If released to air, an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates Lauryl amine oxide will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the atmosphere. Vapor-phase Lauryl amine oxide will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 14.1 hours. Particulate-phase Lauryl amine oxide will be removed from the atmosphere by wet or dry deposition. Lauryl amine oxide does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight. If released to soil, Lauryl amine oxide is expected to have very high mobility based upon an estimated Koc of 5.5. Volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole. In aqueous biodegradation screening tests, Lauryl amine oxide was 100% removed after 28 days as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, suggesting that biodegradation in soil and water is an important fate process. If released into water, Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment based upon the estimated Koc. Volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process based upon this compound's estimated Henry's Law constant. An estimated BCF of 0.7 suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low. Hydrolysis is not expected to be an important environmental fate process since this compound lacks functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions. Occupational exposure to Lauryl amine oxide may occur through dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where it is produced or used. The general population may be exposed to Lauryl amine oxide via dermal contact with this compound in consumer products containing Lauryl amine oxide. Lauryl amine oxide's production and use as a surfactant in dishwasher detergent, shampoo and soap(1), as a foam stabilizer, and textile antistatic agent(2) may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC). Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 5.5(SRC), determined from a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L(2) and a regression-derived equation(3), indicates that Lauryl amine oxide is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC). Volatilization of Lauryl amine oxide from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method(4). Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(5). In aqueous biodegradation screening tests, Lauryl amine oxide was 100% removed after 28 days as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry(6), suggesting that biodegradation in soil is an important fate process(SRC). According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), Lauryl amine oxide, which has an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg at 25 °C(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(2), will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase Lauryl amine oxide is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 14.1 hours(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 2.7X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3) Particulate-phase Lauryl amine oxide may be removed from the air by wet or dry deposition(SRC). Lauryl amine oxide does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm(4) and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC). Lauryl amine oxide, present at 100 mg/L, was 100% removed in 4 weeks as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, using an activated sludge inoculum at 30 mg/L in the Japanese MITI test(1). An inherent biodegradability test using an activated sludge inoculum at 100 mg/L and Lauryl amine oxide at 30 mg/L showed the compound to reach 88% of its theoretical total organic carbon in 4 weeks(1). The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of Lauryl amine oxide with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals has been estimated as 2.7X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) using a structure estimation method(1). This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 14.1 hours at an atmospheric concentration of 5X10+5 hydroxyl radicals per cu cm(1). Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to undergo hydrolysis in the environment due to the lack of functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions(2). Lauryl amine oxide does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm(2) and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC). An estimated BCF of 0.7 was calculated for Lauryl amine oxide(SRC), using a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC). The Koc of Lauryl amine oxide is estimated as 5.5(SRC), using a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that Lauryl amine oxide is expected to have very high mobility in soil. The Henry's Law constant for Lauryl amine oxide is estimated as 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that Lauryl amine oxide is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Lauryl amine oxide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not likely to occur(SRC). Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(3). NIOSH (NOES Survey 1981-1983) has statistically estimated that 91,001 workers (38,251 of these were female) were potentially exposed to Lauryl amine oxide in the US(1). Occupational exposure may occur through dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where Lauryl amine oxide is produced or used. The general population may be exposed to Lauryl amine oxide via dermal contact with this compound and consumer products containing Lauryl amine oxide(SRC). Lauryl amine Oxide is a nonionic/amphoteric surfactant which is compatible with all surfactant classes: anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, and cationic. It provides high foaming and thickening properties and is stable at most pH ranges, including, stability in peroxide and hypochlorite solutions. In addition, Lauryl amine Oxide can mitigate the irritation effects of anionic surfactants. Major market segments for this product include home care, personal care, oil & gas, and agrochemicals. LAURAMINE OXIDE is classified as : Antistatic Cleansing Foam boosting Hair conditioning Hydrotrope Surfactant Viscosity controlling Perfuming Amine N-oxides are active components in body care products such as shampoo, bubble bath, and hand-soap formulations in combination with alkyl or olefin sulfates. In acidic media, they are cationic and can act as a mild conditioner. In neutral or weak basic media, they are featured as excellent foam stabilizer and viscosity building provider. Lauryl amine oxide is used as a foam enhancer, stabilizer and viscosity builder. It is used in light duty liquid detergents, drain cleaners, fabric washer. dye dispersant, wetting agent, emulsifier, lubricant. formulation with anionic, nonionic and cationic materials. Amphoteric surfactants have dual functional groups (both acidic and basic groups) in the same molecule. They are polar solvents that have a high solubility in water but a poor solubility in most organic solvents. They are electrically neutral but carries positive and negative charges on different atoms in an aqueous solution. Depending on the composition and conditions of pH value, the substances can have anionic or cationic properties. In the presence of acids, they will accept the hydrogen ions but they will donate hydrogen ions to the solution in the presence of bases, which balances the pH. Such actions make buffer solutions which resist change to the pH. In the detergency ability amphoteric surfactants which change their charge according to the pH of the solution affects properties of foaming, wetting and detergentcy through a surface action that exerts both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. In biochemistry amphoteric surfactant is used as a detergent for purifying, cleansing and antimicrobial effects. Alkylbetains and aminoxides are amphoteric surfactants. Learn all about lauryl amine oxide, including how it's made, and why Puracy uses lauramine oxide in our products. Derived from: coconut Pronunciation: (LORA-meen \ˈäk-ˌsīd\) Type: Naturally-derived What Is Lauryl amine oxide? Lauryl amine oxide is a clear, pale-yellow, amine oxide liquid derived from coconut.[1,2,3] Coconuts grow on the cocos nucifera, or coconut palm tree. Coconut palms grow around the world in lowland tropical and subtropical areas where annual precipitation is low.[4,5] Widely cultivated, healthy coconut palms produce 50 nuts per year, and the tree can be used to produce everything from food and drink to fibers, building materials, and natural ingredients.[6,7] What Does Lauryl amine oxide Do in Our products? Lauryl amine oxide is a surfactant, meaning it breaks surface tension in liquids, allowing things to become clean. It is also a foam builder, stabilizer, viscosity enhancer, emollient and conditioner.[8] It can be found in personal care products such as shampoo, facial cleansers, body wash, sunscreen, and a variety of other products.[9,10] Why Puracy Uses Lauryl amine oxide We use Lauryl amine oxide as a surfactant and cleanser. The Cosmetics Ingredient Review has deemed the ingredient safe for use in cosmetic products and in leave-on products in which the concentration is limited to 3.7%.[13] Research shows the ingredient is typically not a skin or eye irritant. How Lauryl amine oxide Is Made Commercial production of Lauryl amine oxide occurs largely by mixing the amine with 35% hydrogen peroxide at 60 degrees Celsius. The mixture is heated to 75 degrees Celsius and sodium sulfite or manganese dioxide are added. The mixture is then filtered to get rid of extra peroxide. Lauryl amine oxide and Stearamine Oxide are aliphatic tertiary amine oxides that are used mostly in hair care products as foam builders and stabilizers, viscosity enhancers, emollients, conditioners, emulsifiers, antistatic agents, and wetting agents. Both compounds are susceptible to nitrosation and can form nitrosamines in the presence of nitrosating agents. In rats, up to 40% of Lauryl amine oxide applied to the skin was absorbed. In two human volunteers, 92% of the dose applied to the skin was recovered from the skin. The oral LD50 in rats for a formulation containing 0.3% Lauryl amine oxide was estimated to be >20 g/kg. At a concentration of 30%, Lauryl amine oxide produced severe dermal reactions in rabbits, but at 0.3% only slight to moderate erythema with slight edema, Assuring, and slight to moderate epithelial desquamation were found. Stearamine Oxide applied to rabbit skin at 5% did not cause irritation. Both ingredients caused mild, transient ocular irritation in rabbits. Clinical data showed dermal exposure to 3.7% Lauryl amine oxide to be a mild irritant, with a slight potential for mild cumulative skin irritation at concentrations as low as 2%. At 0.3%, Lauryl amine oxide was not a sensitizer in clinical studies. Lauryl amine oxide was nonmutagenic in the Ames assay, but was mutagenic after nitrosation. Lauryl amine oxide at 0.1% in drinking water was not carcinogenic in rats, but at 0.1% with 0.2% sodium nitrate did increase the incidence of liver neoplasms. Based on this animal data, neither ingredient should contain N-ni-troso compounds nor be used in formulations containing nitrosating agents. On the basis of the available animal and clinical data, it is concluded that Lauryl amine oxide and Stearamine Oxide are safe as cosmetic ingredients for rinse-off products, but that the concentration in Lauryl amine oxide leave-on products should be limited to 3.7% and that of Stearamine Oxide limited to 5%. Lauryl amine oxide and Stearamine Oxide are aliphatic tertiary amine oxides that are used mostly in hair care products as foam builders and stabilizers, viscosity enhancers, emollients, conditioners, emulsifiers, antistatic agents, and wetting agents. Both compounds are susceptible to nitrosation and can form nitrosamines in the presence of nitrosating agents. In rats, up to 40% of Lauryl amine oxide applied to the skin was absorbed. In two human volunteers, 92% of the dose applied to the skin was recovered from the skin. The oral LD,, in rats for a formulation containing 0.3% Lauryl amine oxide was estimated to be >20 &g. At a concentration of 30%, Lauryl amine oxide produced severe dermal reactions in rabbits, but at 0.3% only slight to moderate erythema with slight edema, fissuring, and slight to moderate epithelial desquamation were found. Stearamine Oxide applied to rabbit skin at 5% did not cause irritation. Both ingredients caused mild, transient ocular irritation in rabbits. Clinical data showed dermal exposure to 3.7% Lauryl amine oxide to be a mild initant, with a slight potential for mild cumulative skin initation at concentrations as low as 2%. At 0.3%, Lauryl amine oxide was not a sensitizer in clinical studies. Lauryl amine oxide was nonmutagenic in the Ames assay, but was mutagenic after nitrosation. Lauryl amine oxide at 0.1% in drinking water was not carcinogenic in rats, but at 0.1% with 0.2% sodium nitrate did increase the incidence of liver neoplasms. Based on this animal data, neither ingredient should contain N-nitrow compounds nor be used in formulations containing nitrosating agents. On the basis of the available animal and clinical data, it is concluded that Lauryl amine oxide and Stearamine Oxide are safe as cosmetic ingredients for rinseoff products, but that the concentration in Lauryl amine oxide leave-on products should be limited to 3.7% and that of Stearamine Oxide limited to 5%. Key Words: Safety assessment-Lauryl amine oxide-Stearamine Oxide. Lauryl amine oxide is an excellent, versatile highly efficent surfactant for cleaning, contributing good foam and solubilizing properties to all kinds of cleaners, shampoos, bath and body products, and even detergents and cleaners for hard surfaces and even formulations for washing fine fabrics. Lauryl amine oxide is compatible with most with nonionic, anionic and cationic surfactants. Works well in neutrral, acid, and alkaline formulations. Lauryl amine oxide is effective, plus it is an environmentally responsible surfactant that can often replace ngredient that replaces products that are petroleum based, and you may see added performance. FEATURES & BENEFITS Bleach (Chlorine) & Acid Stable Can be used with a variety of anionic, nonionic & cationic surfactants and co surfactants. USES: Washes and Cleaners Body Washes Conditioners Alkaline and Acid Cleaners Bleach Cleaners Body Washes Bubble Bath Car and Truck Wash Soaps Conditioners Dishwash Detergents Facial Cleansers Foam Booster Green Products Industrial cleaners Roof and House washes What Is It? In cosmetics and personal-care products, Lauramine and Stearamine Oxides are amine oxides that are used mostly in hair-care products as foam builders and stabilizers, viscosity enhancers, emollients, conditioners, emulsifiers, antistatic agents and wetting agents. Lauramine and Steramine Oxides are used mainly in hair-care products such as shampoos, hair rinses, tonics and hair-grooming aids. Why is it used in cosmetics and personal care products? Lauryl amine oxide and Stearamine Oxide enhance the appearance and feel of hair by increasing hair body and volume, suppleness or sheen. These ingrediets may improve the texture of hair that has been damaged physically or by chemical treatment. Lauramine and Steramine Oxides also increase foaming capacity and prevents the buildup of static electricity in hair-care product formulations. Scientific Facts: Lauryl amine oxide and Stearamine Oxides are Amine Oxides. Amine oxides are usually prepared from tertiary Amines by oxidation, usually with hydrogen peroxide. Lauryl amine oxide is an Amine N-oxide, an active component primarily found in shampoo, bubble bath and hand soap thanks to its foam building properties (Source). Because Lauryl amine oxide has dual functional groups in the same molecule (both asidic and basic groups), it is very versatile. Functions: Lauryl amine oxide is an Amine N-oxide, an active component primarily found in shampoo, bubble bath and hand soap thanks to its foam building properties (Source). Because Lauryl amine oxide has dual functional groups in the same molecule (both asidic and basic groups), it is very versatile. It can have high solubility in some solutions and low in others; it creates positive charges and negative charges on different atoms; it carries anionic or cationic properties depending on pH value. Therefore although Lauryl amine oxide is seen most frequently as a foam builder in beauty products, it can also be used as a dye dispersant, wetting agent, emulsifier, lubricant, surfactant, anti-static agent, and viscosity controlling agent, according to research. Safety Measures/Side Effects: Lauryl amine oxide is approved by the CIR for use in cosmetics but with restriction limiting its use to rinse-off products; The International Journal of Toxicology reports skin irritation from Lauryl amine oxide and recommends limiting its use to rinse off products at a maximum of 3.7% concentration. A 1981 study by published in Contact Dermatitis also found Lauryl amine oxide to be a primary skin irritant. Lauryl amine oxide's production and use as a surfactant in dishwasher detergent, shampoo and soap, as a foam stabilizer, and textile antistatic agent may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams. If released to air, an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates Lauryl amine oxide will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the atmosphere. Vapor-phase Lauryl amine oxide will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 14.1 hours. Particulate-phase Lauryl amine oxide will be removed from the atmosphere by wet or dry deposition. Lauryl amine oxide does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight. If released to soil, Lauryl amine oxide is expected to have very high mobility based upon an estimated Koc of 5.5. Volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole. In aqueous biodegradation screening tests, Lauryl amine oxide was 100% removed after 28 days as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, suggesting that biodegradation in soil and water is an important fate process. If released into water, Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment based upon the estimated Koc. Volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process based upon this compound's estimated Henry's Law constant. An estimated BCF of 0.7 suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low. Hydrolysis is not expected to be an important environmental fate process since this compound lacks functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions. Occupational exposure to Lauryl amine oxide may occur through dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where it is produced or used. The general population may be exposed to Lauryl amine oxide via dermal contact with this compound in consumer products containing Lauryl amine oxide. Lauryl amine oxide's production and use as a surfactant in dishwasher detergent, shampoo and soap(1), as a foam stabilizer, and textile antistatic agent(2) may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC). Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 5.5(SRC), determined from a water solubility of 190,000 mg/L(2) and a regression-derived equation(3), indicates that Lauryl amine oxide is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC). Volatilization of Lauryl amine oxide from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 6.6X10-11 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method(4). Lauryl amine oxide is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 6.2X10-8 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(5). In aqueous biodegradation screening tests, Lauryl amine oxide was 100% removed after 28 days as measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry(6), suggesting that biodegradation in soil is an important fate process(SRC).

CAS number: 683-10-3
Molecular Formula: C16H33NO2
Molecular Weight: 271.44

Lauryl betaine, derived from vegetables, is a clear or pale yellow liquid that was first discovered as a sugar beet extract.
Lauryl betaine is a mild surfactant (or surfactant) commonly considered a hair and skin conditioner.
Lauryl betaine is a mild ingredient and has skin and hair conditioning properties, making it an excellent ingredient to use in products.
Lauryl betaine is a hair and skin conditioner, a mild surfactant (surfactant) that works well with shampoo, shower gel, or any cleanser.
Lauryl betaine is a mild ingredient and has skin and hair conditioning properties, this makes it an excellent ingredient to use in products.
Lauryl betaine is a hair and skin conditioner, a mild surface-active agent (surfactant) and works well in shampoo, shower gel or any cleansing product.

Lauryl betaine helps separate grease from water, making it useful in shampoos and soaps.
Lauryl betaine’s often used as a surfactant in organic and natural cosmetics such as shampoo, shower gel and skin cleansers as it’s considered more natural and gentle than some other surfactants.
Many natural cosmetics companies add lauryl betaine to their products as an alternative to one particular surfactant called sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS).
Lauryl betaine dissolves easily in water or oil and helps create a rich lather that makes it easier for products to cut through oil and dirt, while leaving skin soft.
Derived from vegetables, lauryl betaine is a clear or pale yellow liquid used that was first discovered as an extract of sugar beets.
Lauryl betaine's a mild surfactant that is commonly considered a hair and skin conditioner.

Lauryl betaine has good washing and foaming effect.
Lauryl betaine is able to be widely used as surfactants with good compatibility.
Laury dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, (Carboxylatomethyl)dodecyldimethylammonium is an important raw material for shampoo, shower gel, soap, detergent and some other chemical products.
Lauryl-Betaine has a good soft, antistatic, dispersion, disinfection abilities.
This product could be utilized as fiber, fabric softener, blending wool rinsing agent commodities.

Lauryl betaine can be used to manufacture personal washing products, such as shampoo, bubble bath, facial cleanser, etc.
Lauryl betaine is especially suitable for application in baby shampoo, baby bubble bath and baby skin care products.
In hair and skin care formulations Lauryl betaine is an excellent soft conditioner.
Lauryl betaine is a clear or light-yellow liquid which is derived from vegetables.
Lauryl betaine’s often used as a surfactant in organic, natural, vegan, zero-waste or plastic-free cosmetics such as shampoo, shower gel and skin cleansers.
Lauryl betaine has Antistatic, Surfactant, Hair conditioning, Skin conditioning, Cleansing properties.
Unlike SLS, lauryl betaine is considered to be much safer, gentler, and can actually help nourish the skin and hair instead of stripping away the goodness.

Lauryl betaine is an excellent viscosity builder and gelling agent.
Lauryl betaine has hard water tolerance permits equally good foaming in hard and soft water.
Lauryl betaine is stable in high-electrolyte solutions and will help solubilize other surfactants into these systems.
Lauryl betaine is also stable in acidic and alkaline conditions, functioning as cationic in acid media and as anionic in alkaline.
Lauryl betaine is a mild amphoteric surfactant and is compatible with anionic, cationic and non-ionic surfactants.
Lauryl betaine has skin and hair conditioning properties, and creates excellent, stable foam.
Derived from vegetables, lauryl betaine is a clear or pale yellow liquid that dissolves easily in water or oil, and helps create a rich lather that makes it easier for products to cut through oil and dirt.
Lauryl Betaine is a surfactant used in cleaning and personal care products for its ability to clean soils, as well as thicken cleaning formulas and stabilize foam.

Characteristics:
-excellent emulsifying, dispersing, foaming, foam stabilizing, antistatic, solubilizing, wetting, permeating abilities.
-Mild surfactant.
-Can reduce the irritation of the other surfactants.
-Resistance to hard water.
-Excellent compatibility.

Lauryl betaine (LB) as an amphoteric surfactant carries both positive and negative charges and should be able to generate stable foam through electrostatic interaction with nanoparticles and co-surfactants.
Lauryl betaine is a mild ingredient and has skin and hair conditioning properties, this makes it an excellent ingredient to use in personal care products.
Lauryl betaine is a hair and skin conditioner, a mild surface-active agent (surfactant) and works well in shampoo, shower gel or any cleansing product.
Derived from vegetables, lauryl betaine is a clear or pale yellow liquid that was first discovered as an extract of sugar beets.
Lauryl betaine is a mild surface-active agent (or surfactant) that is commonly considered a hair and skin conditioner.

Surfactants are partly soluble in water and partly in oil, which allows the oil and water to disperse.
Lauryl Betaine also helps create a thick foam by improving the quality and stability of the foam, making it easier to pass through oil and dirt.
Surfactants help cleanse your skin and hair by mixing water with oil and dirt so it can be washed off.
In this respect, they act as detergents (soaps) and are therefore found in bath products, skin cleansers, and hair care products such as shampoos, conditioners and sprays.

Lauryl betaine contains lauryl alcohol (1-dodecanol) as an alcoholic component.
Betaines are organic compounds (amphoteric surfactants) that have both a positive and a negative charge in their molecular structure; are therefore uncharged on the outside.
Lauryl betaine is a mild amphoteric surfactant and is compatible with anionic, cationic and non-ionic surfactants.
Lauryl betaine has skin and hair conditioning properties, and creates excellent, stable foam.
Derived from vegetables, lauryl betaine is a clear or pale yellow liquid that dissolves easily in water or oil, and helps create a rich lather that makes it easier for products to cut through oil and dirt.

Amphoteric surfactants have dual functional groups (both acidic and basic groups) in the same molecule.
Lauryl betaines are polar solvents that have a high solubility in water but a poor solubility in most organic solvents.
Lauryl betaines are electrically neutral but carries positive and negative charges on different atoms in an aqueous solution.
Depending on the composition and conditions of pH value, the substances can have anionic or cationic properties.
In the presence of acids, they will accept the hydrogen ions but they will donate hydrogen ions to the solution in the presence of bases, which balances the pH. Such actions make buffer solutions which resist change to the pH.
In the detergency ability amphoteric surfactants which change their charge according to the pH of the solution affects properties of foaming, wetting and detergentcy through a surface action that exerts both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties.
In biochemistry amphoteric surfactant is used as a detergent for purifying, cleansing and antimicrobial effects.
Alkylbetains and aminoxides are amphoteric surfactants.

Characteristics:
-Good compatibility with anionic, cationic, nonionic and other amphoteric surfactants.
-Good softness, rich and stable foam.
-Perfect decontamination, conditioning, antistatic performance, good adjustment of viscosity.
-Lauryl betaine retains stable within a wide range of pH values, and low irritation to skin and eye.
-Added in shampoo, Lauryl betaine is matched with other active matter, and brings forth obvious conditioning and thickening effects.

Product Features:
-resistant to alkali, high temperature, in the 240-320g lye rapid wetting and penetration
-can enhance the luster of the long-lasting fabric
-This product can be used as a penetrant for other strong alkali media.

Surfactants are part water-soluble and part oil-soluble, allowing the oil and water to become dispersed.
Lauryl Betaine also assists in creating a rich lather, improving the quality and stability of foam making it easier for it to cut through oil and dirt.
Lauryl betaine is a clear or light-yellow liquid which is derived from vegetables.
Lauryl betaine was first discovered when it was extracted from sugar beet.

In chemical terms, lauryl betaine is a zwitterion, or an inner salt.
Lauryl betaine has the molecular formula C16H33ClNNaO2 and is known by several other names including laurylbetain, lauryldimethyl betaine, lauryldimethylbetaine and sodium dodecyldimethylbetaine.
Lauryl betaines CAS number is 683-10-3.

Lauryl betaine is usually used as a surface agent, or surfactant.
Surfactants are compounds which are used in many personal body care products as they lower the surface tension between two liquids or between a liquid and a solid, allowing you to wash away dirt, makeup, pollution, skin oils and fats from your skin.

Laryl Betaine is a gentle surfactant, nourishes the skin and hair, so it is an effective component of shampoos, shower gels and any skin cleansing products.
Lauryl betaine improves the quality and stability of the foam.
Lauryl Betaine is mainly used in shampoos, personal care products and shower gels.

USES:
Antistatic: Reduces static electricity by neutralizing electrical charge on a surface
Cleaning Agent: Helps keep a clean surface
Hair conditioner: Leaves hair manageable, supple, soft and shiny and / or confers volume, lightness and shine
Skin care agent: Keeps the skin in good condition
Surfactant: Reduces the surface tension of cosmetics and contributes to the uniform distribution of the product during its use
antistatic agent, hair conditioning agent, skin-conditioning agent - miscellaneous;surfactant - cleansing agent, surfactant - foam booster, viscosity increasing agent - aqueous, antistatic, cleansing, hair conditioning, skin conditioning, and surfactant

Lauryl Betaine is an amphoteric surfactant derived from N-dodecyl-N,N-dialkanol amine with protein denaturing potency.
Lauryl Betaine is mainly used in shampoo, personal hygiene products and oil field chemicals
lauryl betaine is a skin-conditioning agent.
In hair care, it is used as an anti-static conditioning agent and a foam booster.

Cosmetic use: Low irritation to skin and eye with high foam ability and good foam stability.
-Good stability in hard water.
-No dry tact after shampooing.
-Good compatibility with other surfactants.

Cosmetic use: Low irritation to skin and eye with high foam ability and good foam stability.
Good stability in hard water.
No dry tact after shampooing.
Good compatibility with other surfactants.

Lauryl Betaine is an amphoteric surfactant derived from N-dodecyl-N,N-dialkanol amine with protein denaturing potency.
Lauryl Betaine is mainly used in shampoo, personal hygiene products and oil field chemicals.
Lauryl betaine is widely used in middle and high grade shampoos and body washes; it is the main ingredient for preparing mild baby shampoos, baby foam baths, and baby skin care products; it is an excellent soft conditioner in hair care and skin care formulations; it can also be used as a detergent , Wetting agent, thickener, antistatic agent and bactericide, etc.

Typical applications:
-emulsifying agent, dispersing agent.
-foaming agent, foam stabilizing agent.
-thickening agent.
-antistatic agent.

Personal care products:
Conditioning agent, antistatic agent, cleansing agent, foam boosting agent, viscosity controlling agent in personal care products.

Textile:
Antistatic agent, softening agent in textile, leather, fiber.

Household detergents:
Thickening agent, foaming agent, foam stabilizing agent in household cleaning.

Industrial cleaning:
Thickening agent, foaming agent, foam stabilizing agent in industrial cleaning, vehicle cleaning.Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate / Lauryl Betaine is used for Hair dye, Hair cleansing, Skin cleansing and other conditions.
Lauryl betaine is widely used in middle and high grade shampoos and body washes; it is the main ingredient for preparing mild baby shampoos, baby foam baths, and baby skin care products; it is an excellent soft conditioner in hair care and skin care formulations; it can also be used as a detergent , Wetting agent, thickener, antistatic agent and bactericide, etc.
This ingredient has several functions, most often it is:

an ANTISTATIC AGENT , Lauryl betaines role is to avoid and / or reduce static electricity.
Lauryl betaine as a SKIN CARE AGENT , Lauryl betaines role is to keep the skin in good condition.
Lauryl betaine as a CLEANSING AGENT , Lauryl betaines role is to clean the skin or hair.
Lauryl betaine as a HAIR CONDITIONER , Lauryl betaines role is to improve the appearance and feel of the hair, leaving the hair easy to comb, supple, soft and shiny and / or giving volume, light, shine, texture, etc. ..
Lauryl betaine as a SURFACTANT , Lauryl betaines role is to help other ingredients, which normally do not mix, to dissolve or disperse into each other in order to evenly distribute the product during its use.

emulsifier, component enabling the formation of an emulsion.
Emulsion is a physicochemical form that is created by combining (mixing) the water phase with the oil phase.
Examples of cosmetic emulsions are creams, lotions, lotions.
Foaming substance, stabilizing and improving the quality of foam in a mixture with anionic surfactants.
Lauryl betaine acts as a rheology modifier (i.e. improves the consistency causing an increase in viscosity) in washing preparations containing anionic surfactants, thanks to the formation of the so-called mixed micelles.
Solubilizer, enables the introduction of substances insoluble or sparingly soluble in water into the aqueous solution, e.g. fragrances, plant extracts, fatty substances

Lauryl betaine soothes the possible irritating effects of anionic surfactants on the skin.
Lauryl betaine has an antistatic effect on the hair, prevents static. Thanks to this, it conditions, i.e. softens and smoothes the hair.
The moisturizing substance facilitates the contact of the cleaned surface with the washing solution, which facilitates the removal of impurities from the surface of the skin and hair.
A washing substance, removes impurities from the surface of the hair and skin

Works well in shampoos and conditioners, shower gels and other cleansing products
Has anti-static properties
Lauryl betaine is a superb viscosity builder and rheological modifier
Lauryl betaine is able to withstand high water hardness and allows equally good foaming in both hard and soft water formulations.
Lauryl betaine is stable in high-electrolyte solutions and functions as solubilizer for other surfactants into these formulations.
Made from vegetable sources
Environmentally safe

SYNONYMS:
2-(Dodecyldimethylammonio)acetate
683-10-3
Lauryl betaine
Dodecylbetaine
Laurylbetain
Lauryl-N-betaine
Lauryldimethylbetaine
N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethylbetaine
(Carboxylatomethyl)dodecyldimethylammonium
UNII-Y4P927Q133
Lauryl dimethyl glycine
1-Dodecanaminium, N-(carboxymethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, inner salt
N-DODECYL-N,N-DIMETHYLGLYCINATE
C16H33NO2
Y4P927Q133
Culveram cdg
Anfoterico LB
Obazoline LB
Desimex I
Genagen LAB
Product DDN
Bister ML
Nissan Anon BL
Amipol 6S
Empigen BB/L
Amphitol 20BS
Amphitol 24B
Anon BL
Rewoteric AM-DML
Ambiteric D 40
Anhitol 24B
Dimethyllaurylbetaine
Dodecyldimethylbetaine
Anon BL-SF
Betadet DM 20
Nissan Anon BL-SF
Rikabion A 100
Swanol AM 301
Lauryl-N-methylsarcosine
Rewoteric AM-DML 35
Lauryldimethylammonioacetate
N,N-Dimethyldodecylbetaine
C12BET
BS 12 (betaine surfactant)
(Dodecyldimethylammonio)acetate
N,N-Dimethyl-N-dodecylglycine
Lauryldimethylaminoacetic betaine
(Dodecyldimethylammonio)ethanoate
Betaine lauryldimethylaminoacetate
Dimethyllaurylaminoacetate betaine
BS 12
EINECS 211-669-5
N-Lauryl-N,N-dimethyl-alpha-betaine
2-[dodecyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]acetate
Glycine, dodecyldimethylbetaine (6CI)
BRN 3670807
N,n-Dimethyl-N-laurylglycine inner salt
alpha-(Dodecyldimethylammonio)-omega-acetate
DSSTox_CID_21266
DSSTox_RID_82033
DSSTox_GSID_46978
(Lauryldimethylammonio)Acetate
SCHEMBL594518
CHEMBL1232088
DTXSID6041266
N-Carboxymethyl-N,N-dimethyl-1-dodecanaminium inner salt
[dodecyl(dimethyl)ammonio]acetate
(Carboxymethyl)dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt
2-(dodecyldimethylazaniumyl)acetate
N-(Carboxymethyl)-N-lauryldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt
Tox21_301433
0534AC
MFCD00084742
1-Dodecanaminium, N-(carboxymethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt
AKOS016010279
CS-W010094
DB07631
NCGC00256099-01
CAS-66455-29-6
FT-0670748
V1522
EN300-41676
(Lauryldimethylammonio)acetate, >=95% (HPLC)
N-(Alkyl C10-C16)-N,N-dimethylglycine betaine
EMPIGEN(R) BB detergent, ~30% active substance
W-109593
Q27096852
EMPIGEN(R) BB detergent, ~35% active substance in H2O
UNII-03DH2IZ3FY component DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
N,N-Dimethyl-N-dodecylglycine betaine, 30% active substance in H2O
Ammonium, (carboxymethyl)dodecyldimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt (7CI,8CI)

Synonyms: LAURYL GLUCOSIDE;APG0814;D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, C10-16-alkyl glycosides;D-GLUCOPYRANOSE,OLIGOMERIC,C10-C16-ALKYLGLYCOSIDES;ALKYL D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE;(C10-16)alkyl D-glycopyranoside;Glucopyranose, oligometric, C10-16-alkyl glycosides;D-Glucopyranoside, C10-16-alkyl, oligomeric CAS: 110615-47-9

Lauryl glucoside is a type of non-ionic surfactant that belongs to the class of alkyl polyglucosides (APGs).
Lauryl glucoside is commonly used in various personal care and household products.
The chemical structure of lauryl glucoside consists of a lauryl (C12) alkyl chain attached to a glucose molecule.
This combination of a fatty alcohol and a sugar unit results in a surfactant with both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and lipophilic (oil-attracting) properties.

CAS Number: 59122-55-3
EC Number: 261-614-4



APPLICATIONS


Lauryl glucoside is commonly used in the formulation of mild and gentle facial cleansers.
Lauryl glucoside is a key ingredient in sulfate-free shampoos, providing effective cleansing without causing scalp irritation.
Lauryl glucoside is utilized in baby shampoos and body washes due to its mild and non-irritating nature.

Lauryl glucoside contributes to the formulation of eco-friendly and biodegradable dishwashing liquids.
Lauryl glucoside is an essential component in natural and organic hand soaps, aligning with the demand for cleaner and greener products.

Lauryl glucoside is employed in the production of gentle and moisturizing shower gels.
Lauryl glucoside enhances the foaming properties of bubble baths, creating a luxurious and enjoyable bathing experience.
Lauryl glucoside is used in sulfate-free toothpaste formulations for its mild cleaning action on teeth and gums.

Lauryl glucoside is found in facial cleansing wipes, providing an effective solution for makeup removal.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to the formulation of natural and environmentally friendly laundry detergents.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in the production of pet shampoos, offering a gentle cleansing solution for animals.
Lauryl glucoside is utilized in the formulation of mild and hypoallergenic body lotions for sensitive skin.

Lauryl glucoside is an ingredient in natural and organic sunscreen formulations, ensuring a gentle application on the skin.
Lauryl glucoside is used in the production of mild and tear-free baby wipes, suitable for delicate skin.
Lauryl glucoside is found in eco-friendly and sustainable multi-surface cleaners for household use.

Lauryl glucoside is employed in the formulation of sulfate-free and natural hand sanitizers.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to the creation of mild and gentle shaving creams for both men and women.
Lauryl glucoside is utilized in the production of natural and organic facial masks for a soothing and cleansing experience.
Lauryl glucoside is a component in mild and non-stripping hair conditioners for smooth and manageable hair.

Lauryl glucoside is used in the formulation of sulfate-free and natural deodorants, meeting the demand for clean and skin-friendly options.
Lauryl glucoside is found in eco-friendly and biodegradable household cleaning wipes.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to the formulation of sulfate-free and natural body scrubs for exfoliation.
Lauryl glucoside is utilized in the production of mild and non-drying hand foams for effective hand hygiene.
Lauryl glucoside is found in eco-friendly and biodegradable floor cleaners for household use.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in the formulation of gentle and hydrating foaming face washes for daily skincare routines.

Lauryl glucoside is a versatile ingredient in the formulation of sulfate-free and mild body washes, providing a gentle cleansing experience.
Lauryl glucoside is used in the production of natural and eco-friendly hand foams for public spaces and personal use.
The surfactant is found in sulfate-free and environmentally friendly shaving gels, contributing to a smooth and comfortable shaving experience.

Lauryl glucoside is employed in the formulation of sulfate-free and gentle intimate washes, catering to sensitive areas.
Lauryl glucoside is a key component in the production of mild and tear-free baby shampoos, ensuring a soothing and safe bath time.
Lauryl glucoside is utilized in the formulation of sulfate-free and natural facial cleansers for a refreshing and non-irritating cleanse.

Lauryl glucoside contributes to the creation of sulfate-free and environmentally friendly dish soaps, addressing the demand for greener alternatives.
Lauryl glucoside is used in the production of natural and mild hand exfoliants for a gentle removal of dead skin cells.
Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and eco-friendly hair styling products, offering a balance between hold and mildness.

Lauryl glucoside is employed in the formulation of sulfate-free and natural body mists for a light and refreshing fragrance.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to the production of natural and gentle makeup removers, effectively lifting away makeup without harshness.
Lauryl glucoside is utilized in the formulation of sulfate-free and mild foot scrubs for exfoliation and softening.
Lauryl glucoside is a component in sulfate-free and natural insect repellents, providing an eco-friendly alternative to chemical-based repellents.
Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and environmentally friendly fabric softeners, contributing to soft and fresh laundry.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in the formulation of sulfate-free and natural pet shampoos for gentle cleansing of fur and skin.

Lauryl glucoside is used in the production of sulfate-free and mild foam cleansers for makeup brushes and beauty tools.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to the creation of sulfate-free and natural mouthwashes, offering a gentle solution for oral hygiene.

Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and eco-friendly carpet cleaners for household use.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in the formulation of sulfate-free and natural cuticle oils for nail care.
Lauryl glucoside is a key component in sulfate-free and environmentally friendly sunless tanners, ensuring an even and natural-looking tan.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to sulfate-free and gentle pre-shave oils, preparing the skin for a comfortable shave.
Lauryl glucoside is used in the production of sulfate-free and mild foaming body polishes for smooth and revitalized skin.

Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and eco-friendly surface disinfectants for household and commercial use.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in the formulation of sulfate-free and natural wound care cleansers, providing a gentle antiseptic solution.
Lauryl glucoside is a component in sulfate-free and mild facial toners, contributing to a balanced and refreshed complexion.

Lauryl glucoside is commonly used in the formulation of sulfate-free and gentle exfoliating scrubs for both face and body.
Lauryl glucoside is a key ingredient in sulfate-free and natural hair masks, providing deep conditioning without weighing down the hair.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in sulfate-free and eco-friendly pet wipes for convenient and mild pet grooming.

Lauryl glucoside contributes to the formulation of sulfate-free and natural cuticle removers, aiding in nail care.
Lauryl glucoside is used in sulfate-free and mild hand sanitizers, providing effective cleansing without over-drying the skin.
Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and eco-friendly aromatherapy sprays, offering a soothing and natural fragrance.
Lauryl glucoside is a component in sulfate-free and gentle foot creams for softening and moisturizing the feet.

Lauryl glucoside contributes to sulfate-free and natural antiperspirants, providing a mild and skin-friendly alternative.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in the formulation of sulfate-free and eco-friendly makeup setting sprays for a long-lasting finish.
Lauryl glucoside is used in sulfate-free and mild exfoliating foot scrubs for removing rough skin.
Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and natural cuticle balms, providing hydration and nourishment to the nails.

Lauryl glucoside contributes to sulfate-free and eco-friendly cuticle softeners, promoting healthy nail beds.
Lauryl glucoside is commonly used in sulfate-free and gentle facial tonics for a refreshing and balanced complexion.
Lauryl glucoside is a key ingredient in sulfate-free and natural deodorizing sprays for personal and household use.

The surfactant is employed in sulfate-free and eco-friendly rust removers, addressing household cleaning needs.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to sulfate-free and mild foot sprays, providing a cooling and revitalizing sensation.

Lauryl glucoside is used in sulfate-free and natural leather cleaners for gentle and effective maintenance.
Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and eco-friendly jewelry cleaners, ensuring a mild yet thorough clean.
Lauryl glucoside is commonly used in sulfate-free and gentle fabric fresheners for a subtle and natural fragrance.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to sulfate-free and natural stain removers, providing an effective yet mild solution for laundry.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in the formulation of sulfate-free and eco-friendly carpet spot cleaners for household use.

Lauryl glucoside is a component in sulfate-free and mild tattoo cleansers, promoting gentle aftercare.
Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and natural air fresheners, offering a mild and non-irritating aroma.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to sulfate-free and eco-friendly furniture polishes for gentle and effective cleaning.
Lauryl glucoside is used in sulfate-free and mild insect bite relief products, providing a soothing solution for irritated skin.

Lauryl glucoside finds application in sulfate-free and mild sunscreen formulations, contributing to an even and non-greasy application.
Lauryl glucoside is a key ingredient in sulfate-free and natural hair styling gels, offering hold without stiffness.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in sulfate-free and eco-friendly makeup brush cleansers, ensuring thorough yet gentle cleaning.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to the formulation of sulfate-free and mild bath oils, providing a nourishing and relaxing bathing experience.

Lauryl glucoside is used in sulfate-free and natural intimate wipes, offering gentle cleansing for sensitive areas.
Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and eco-friendly cuticle conditioners, promoting healthy and hydrated nails.
Lauryl glucoside is commonly used in sulfate-free and mild exfoliating lip scrubs for soft and smooth lips.

Lauryl glucoside is a component in sulfate-free and natural cuticle protectants, offering a barrier against environmental stressors.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to sulfate-free and eco-friendly toilet bowl cleaners for effective and mild sanitation.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in sulfate-free and natural leave-in conditioners for soft and manageable hair.

Lauryl glucoside is used in sulfate-free and mild body powders, providing a silky and non-irritating feel on the skin.
Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and eco-friendly automotive cleaners for gentle yet efficient vehicle maintenance.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to sulfate-free and natural eye makeup removers, ensuring gentle and effective cleansing.

Lauryl glucoside is commonly used in sulfate-free and mild hand creams for moisturizing without a greasy residue.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in sulfate-free and eco-friendly glass cleaners, promoting streak-free and clear surfaces.
Lauryl glucoside is a key ingredient in sulfate-free and natural carpet deodorizers, offering a fresh and mild fragrance.
Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and mild surface disinfectant sprays for household and commercial use.

Lauryl glucoside contributes to sulfate-free and eco-friendly air purifiers, ensuring a clean and fresh environment.
Lauryl glucoside is used in sulfate-free and natural hair volumizers, providing lift without product buildup.
Lauryl glucoside is a component in sulfate-free and mild leather conditioners for preserving and softening leather goods.
Lauryl glucoside is commonly employed in sulfate-free and eco-friendly plant insecticides for mild yet effective pest control.

Lauryl glucoside contributes to sulfate-free and natural wound healing balms, providing a soothing and protective layer.
Lauryl glucoside is found in sulfate-free and mild shoe deodorizers, combating odor without harsh chemicals.
Lauryl glucoside is employed in sulfate-free and eco-friendly household grease removers for kitchen surfaces.
Lauryl glucoside is used in sulfate-free and natural bath bombs, providing effervescence and mild skin nourishment.



DESCRIPTION


Lauryl glucoside is a type of non-ionic surfactant that belongs to the class of alkyl polyglucosides (APGs).
Lauryl glucoside is commonly used in various personal care and household products.
The chemical structure of lauryl glucoside consists of a lauryl (C12) alkyl chain attached to a glucose molecule.
This combination of a fatty alcohol and a sugar unit results in a surfactant with both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and lipophilic (oil-attracting) properties.

Lauryl glucoside is a non-ionic surfactant widely used in the formulation of personal care and household products.
Lauryl glucoside is derived from natural sources, combining a lauryl alcohol chain with glucose.
Lauryl glucoside exhibits excellent emulsifying properties, enabling the dispersion of oil and water in various formulations.

The chemical structure of Lauryl Glucoside features a hydrophobic tail and a hydrophilic head, contributing to its surfactant behavior.
Lauryl glucoside is known for its mildness on the skin, making it suitable for use in cosmetic products for sensitive skin types.
Lauryl glucoside is often utilized in shampoo formulations for its ability to create a rich lather while being gentle on the hair and scalp.
Lauryl glucoside is biodegradable, aligning with the growing demand for environmentally friendly and sustainable ingredients.

Lauryl glucoside functions as a detergent, effectively removing dirt and impurities from various surfaces.
Lauryl glucoside is compatible with a wide range of other cosmetic ingredients, contributing to its versatility in formulations.

Lauryl glucoside is commonly found in facial cleansers, body washes, and liquid soaps, providing effective cleansing without causing skin irritation.
Lauryl glucoside contributes to the stability of formulations, ensuring the even distribution of ingredients in products like lotions and creams.
Lauryl glucoside is produced through a green and eco-friendly process, aligning with the increasing demand for natural and sustainable cosmetics.

Lauryl glucoside is an amphiphilic molecule, allowing it to interact with both oil and water phases in formulations.
Lauryl glucoside enhances the foaming properties of products like shower gels, creating a luxurious and satisfying user experience.
Lauryl glucoside is often used in baby care products due to its gentle nature and mild cleansing properties.

Lauryl glucoside can contribute to the overall stability and texture of formulations, improving the feel and appearance of the end product.
Lauryl glucoside is a clear to slightly hazy liquid, making it easy to incorporate into various cosmetic and cleaning formulations.

Lauryl glucoside can be utilized in industrial applications for its emulsifying and dispersing capabilities in manufacturing processes.
Lauryl glucoside is an essential ingredient in sulfate-free formulations, addressing the demand for milder alternatives in personal care products.

Lauryl glucoside is known for its versatility, allowing formulators to create products with different viscosities and textures.
Lauryl glucoside is compatible with a wide pH range, providing stability in formulations with varying acidities or alkalinity.
Lauryl glucoside can contribute to the improvement of the sensorial properties of products, such as their fragrance and feel on the skin.

Lauryl glucoside is a key ingredient in natural and organic formulations, meeting the preferences of consumers seeking cleaner beauty products.
Lauryl glucoside is produced through sustainable practices, often sourced from renewable resources, supporting eco-conscious product development.
Lauryl glucoside exemplifies the balance between effective cleaning properties and a gentle, skin-friendly profile, making it a sought-after ingredient in the cosmetic and cleaning industries.



PROPERTIES


Boiling Point: 301°C at 101.3kPa
Density: 1.16 g/cm3 at 20℃
Vapor Pressure: 0.008Pa at 20°C
Surface Tension: 29.5mN/m at 1g/L and 23°C



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

If inhaled, move the person to fresh air.
If breathing difficulties persist, seek medical attention.


Skin Contact:

Remove contaminated clothing.
Wash the affected area with plenty of water and mild soap.
If irritation persists, seek medical advice.


Eye Contact:

Rinse eyes thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes, holding eyelids open.
Seek medical attention if irritation or redness persists.


Ingestion:

Rinse mouth with water.
Do not induce vomiting unless directed by medical personnel.
Seek immediate medical attention.


Note to Physicians:

Treat symptomatically based on the individual's condition.
No specific antidote is known.


General Advice:

Ensure that first aid personnel are aware of the substance involved and take precautions to protect themselves.
If symptoms persist or if in doubt, seek medical attention.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protection:
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves and safety glasses or goggles, to minimize skin and eye contact.

Ventilation:
Work in a well-ventilated area or use local exhaust ventilation to control airborne concentrations.

Avoid Contact:
Avoid direct skin and eye contact.
In case of contact, follow first aid measures and rinse affected areas thoroughly.

Hygiene Practices:
Practice good personal hygiene, including washing hands thoroughly after handling Lauryl Glucoside.

Preventive Measures:
Implement measures to prevent the generation of aerosols or dust during handling.

Storage Compatibility:
Store Lauryl Glucoside away from incompatible materials and substances.
Check the compatibility information provided in the safety data sheet (SDS).

Temperature Control:
Store in a cool, dry place, away from heat sources and direct sunlight, to maintain product stability.


Storage:

Temperature:
Store Lauryl Glucoside within the specified temperature range as indicated on the product information or safety data sheet.

Ventilation:
Ensure storage areas are well-ventilated to prevent the buildup of vapors.

Container Integrity:
Store Lauryl Glucoside in containers made of materials compatible with the substance to maintain container integrity.

Incompatible Materials:
Keep Lauryl Glucoside away from incompatible materials, as specified in the safety data sheet.

Segregation:
Segregate Lauryl Glucoside from incompatible substances to prevent chemical reactions or contamination.

Handling Containers:
Handle containers with care to prevent damage or leakage. Follow recommended procedures for lifting and moving containers.

Labeling:
Ensure that containers are labeled correctly with the product name, hazard information, and any necessary precautionary measures.

Emergency Procedures:
Familiarize personnel with emergency procedures, including spill response and proper cleanup methods.



SYNONYMS


Lauryl Polyglucose
D-Glucopyranose, O-Dodecyl and O-Decyl Derivs.
Decyl Glucoside Laurate
Decyl Glucoside Laurate Polyethylene Glycol Ether
Decyl Glucoside Laurate Polyglyceryl-2
Decyl Glucoside Oleate
Dodecyl D-Glucopyranoside
Dodecyl Glucoside
Dodecyl Polyglucose
Glucopyranoside, Lauryl
Lauryl Glucose
Lauryl Polyglucose Carboxylate
Nonyl Glucoside
Octyl D-Glucopyranoside
Octyl Glucoside
Polyethylene Glycol Ether Decyl Glucoside Laurate
Polyethylene Glycol Ether Lauryl Glucoside Laurate
Polyethylene Glycol Ether Octyl Glucoside Laurate
Polyethylene Glycol Ether Undecyl Glucoside Laurate
Polyglyceryl-2 Decyl Glucoside Laurate
Polyglyceryl-2 Dodecyl Glucoside
Polyglyceryl-2 Dodecyl Glucoside Laurate
Polyglyceryl-2 Lauryl Glucoside
Polyglyceryl-2 Octyl Glucoside Laurate
Undecyl Glucoside
2-Dodecyl-D-glucopyranoside
Decyl Glucose
Decyl Polyglucose
Dodecyl Polyglucoside
Glucoside, Lauryl
Glycoside, Lauryl
Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate
Lauryl Oligosaccharide
Polyglyceryl-2 Dodecyl Glucoside
Lauryl Glucoside Laurate
Decyl Glucoside Laurate Polyglyceryl-2
Lauryl Glucoside Laurate Polyglyceryl-2
Dodecyl Glucoside Laurate Polyethylene Glycol Ether
Lauryl Glucoside Laurate Polyethylene Glycol Ether
Decyl Glucoside Laurate
Lauryl Polyglucose Carboxylate
Polyglyceryl-2 Decyl Glucoside Laurate
Lauryl Glucoside Laurate Polyglyceryl-2
Lauryl Glucoside Laurate Polyglyceryl-2 Oleate
Lauryl Glucoside Oleate
Dodecyl Glucoside Laurate
Octyl Glucoside Laurate
Polyglyceryl-2 Octyl Glucoside Laurate
Lauryl Glucoside Laurate Polyglyceryl-2 Oleate
Lauryl Polyglucoside Carboxylate
1-Dodecyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside
Dodecyl β-D-Glucopyranoside
Decyl β-D-Glucopyranoside
D-Glucopyranoside, O-Decyl
Glycoside, Lauryl Poly-
O-Decyl-D-Glucopyranoside
O-Dodecyl-D-Glucopyranoside
Polyoxyethylene (2) Dodecyl Glucoside
2-Dodecyl Glucopyranoside
Decyl Polyglycoside
Lauryl Oligoglucosides
Lauryl Polyglucose Laurate
Polyglyceryl-2 Lauryl Glucoside Oleate
Polyglyceryl-2 Lauryl Glucoside Palmitate
Lauryl Glucoside Palmitate
Polyglyceryl-2 Lauryl Glucoside Linoleate
Polyglyceryl-2 Lauryl Glucoside Linolenate
Lauryl Glucoside Linoleate
Lauryl Glucoside Linolenate
Lauryl Glucoside Oleate Linoleate
Polyglyceryl-2 Lauryl Glucoside Oleate Linoleate
Polyglyceryl-2 Lauryl Glucoside Oleate Linolenate
Lauryl Glucoside Oleate Linolenate
Decyl Glucoside Laurate Polyglyceryl-2 Linoleate
Decyl Glucoside Laurate Polyglyceryl-2 Linolenate

Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is a surfactant and cleansing agent used in cosmetics.
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is a glycoside produced from glucose and lauryl alcohol.
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) and Octyl glucoside are similar products used in cosmetics.

CAS: 110615-47-9
MF: C18H36O6
MW: 348.47484
EINECS: 600-975-8

Synonyms
D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, C10-16-alkyl glycosides,110615-47-9,D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, C10-16-alkyl glycosides (n=1.3),D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, C10-16-alkyl glycosides (n=1.4),D-glucopyrasone, oligomeric, C10-16-alkyl glycosides,DTXSID50105933

Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is a mild and versatile surfactant commonly used in the formulation of personal care and cosmetic products.
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is classified as a non-ionic surfactant and is derived from natural raw materials, making it suitable for various skin types, including sensitive skin.
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is composed of a fatty alcohol (lauryl alcohol) and glucose, resulting in a surfactant that exhibits excellent foaming and emulsifying properties.

Due to its gentle nature, Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is often found in products such as shampoos, body washes, facial cleansers, and baby care items.
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) ability to produce a stable lather, coupled with its mildness, makes it a preferred choice for formulations that require effective cleansing without causing irritation.
Additionally, Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is biodegradable, aligning with the growing demand for environmentally friendly and sustainable cosmetic ingredients.

The synthesis of Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) involves the reaction between lauryl alcohol, derived from natural sources like coconut or palm kernel oil, and glucose obtained from cornstarch or other plant-based sources.
This process results in a surfactant that meets the criteria for natural and green formulations.
The versatility, mildness, and biodegradability of Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) contribute to its popularity in the cosmetic industry, where there is a growing emphasis on creating products that are effective, safe, and environmentally conscious.

Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) Chemical Properties
Boiling point: 301℃ at 101.3kPa
Density: 1.16 at 20℃
Vapor pressure: 0.008Pa at 20℃
Form: Solid
InChI: InChI=1/C18H36O6/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-23-18-17(22)16(21)15(20)14(13-19)24-18/h14-22H,2-13H2,1H3/t14-,15-,16+,17-,18?/s3
InChIKey: PYIDGJJWBIBVIA-KGFPCJIYNA-N
LogP: -0.07 at 20℃
Surface tension: 29.5mN/m at 1g/L and 23℃
EPA Substance Registry System: Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) (110615-47-9)

Uses
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is a mild surfactant.
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) creates an excellent and stable foam.
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is useful in hair care products where it aids hair cleaning abilities without stripping the hair.
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) can be used alongside other glucosides to enhance the foam and skin conditioning properties.

Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is very effective when used in ionic formulations to add foam depth and emulsifying properties.
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is very useful for Bath Foams, Shower Gel and Shampoo where you wish to increase the foaming ability of the product without a decrease in the natural formulation.
Lauryl Glucoside (APG1214) is biodegradable.

Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is an alkyl polyglucoside (C 12-16 fatty alcohol glucoside), a mild surfactant and skin cleanser with excellent foaming properties derived from natural corn starch, fatty acids, and coconut.


CAS Number: 59122-55-3
EC Number: 261-614-4
Chem/IUPAC Name: Dodecyl β-D-glucopyranoside
Chemical formula: C18H36O6



SYNONYMS:
Dodecyl β-D-glucopyranoside, (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(Dodecyloxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol, Dodecyl glucoside, Lauryl polyglucoside, Dodecyl D-glucoside, lauryl glucoside, 110615-47-9, dodecyl d-glucopyranoside, 27836-64-2, EINECS 248-685-7, UNII-VB00RDE21R, VB00RDE21R, D-Glucopyranoside, dodecyl, EC 600-975-8, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-dodecoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol, UNII-76LN7P7UCU, GLUCOSIDE, DODECYL, D-, dodecyl--d-glucopyranoside, SCHEMBL57535, CLAON ALL 4 CLEANSER, DTXSID30893048, PYIDGJJWBIBVIA-IHAUNJBESA-N, beta-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE, DODECYL, DB14746, W-110711, C10-16 Alkyl Glucoside, D-Glucopyranose, Oligomeric, C10-16-Alkyl Glycosides, D-Glucopyranoside, Dodecyl, Dodecyl D-Glucoside, Glucopyranose, Oligomeric, C10-16-Alkyl Glycosides, Lauryl D-Glucopyranoside, Lauryl Glucoside (INCI), 59122-55-3, Dodecyl glucoside, Dodecyl b-D-glucopyranoside, Dodecyl beta-D-glucopyranoside, n-DODECYL-beta-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE, C18H36O6, Dodecyl D-glucoside, D-Glucopyranoside, Dodecyl, Lauryl D-glucopyranoside



Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is an alkyl polyglucoside (C 12-16 fatty alcohol glucoside), a mild surfactant and skin cleanser with excellent foaming properties derived from natural corn starch, fatty acids, and coconut.
In addition, Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is non-petrochemical, non-ethoxylated, and readily biodegradable.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) exhibits superior cleansing efficacy as a minimum outcome.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) meets cleansing targets in the same way as standard surfactants while also providing the additional benefit of exceptional mildness in personal care formulations.


A deep pore cleansing test shows that cleaning with water does not remove the soil sufficiently from the skin.
In contrast, the cleansing with both Sodium Laureth Sulfate and Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) shows excellent cleansing efficacy.
The best-combined results in cleansing and mildness are achieved with this "green" ingredient.


According to a study into the effects of alkyl glucoside on the phenomenon of scale lifting during extension of untreated hair fibers, it was found that treatments with Sodium Laureth Sulfate lead to the more extensive weakening of the scale structure of combed fibers.
At pronounced extension levels, cuticle cells start to separate from underlying cuticles.


By contrast, treatments with Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) show less severe scale lifting and reduced angles of scale lifting.
In comparison Sodium Laureth Sulfate, instead, has a strong effect on the hair surface, appearing as the lifting of the cuticle scales.
In terms of cleansing efficacy, the lipometric measurements show the comparable effects of Sodium Laureth Sulfate and Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside).


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a non-ionic surfactant and member of the alkyl glucoside family (e.g. coco glucoside, decyl glucoside) which are substances formed by mixing alcohols and sugar and/or glucose.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is usually sustainably sourced from palm kernel oil, corn sugar, or coconut.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) improves the cleansing process without stripping necessary moisture.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a plant-based surfactant that usually appears as a clear liquid with a mild sweet fatty aroma, and is found in many cleaning products, soaps and cleansers.


Regarding its safety profile, a group of Alkyl Glucosides, including Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside), were assessed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel in 2013.
They reviewed their safety for dermal exposure in cosmetics and concluded they are “safe in the present practices of use and concentration when formulated to be nonirritating.”


EWG notes studies showing allergic contact dermatitis to decyl and Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) exists in a small percentage of the population, and appropriate care should be taken for those with sensitivities.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a surfactant used in cosmetics and laundry detergents.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a glycoside produced from glucose and lauryl alcohol.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is biodegradable.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside)'s Molecular Formula is C18H36O6 and Molecular Weight is 348.5.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is one of several non-ionic surfactants found within the polyglycoside family.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside)’s obtained from the sugars and fatty alcohols found within coconuts, making it a naturally derived renewable resource.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside)'s these types of ingredients that provide the mild and gentle “sudsing” base for body washes, facial cleansers, shampoos, bubble bath, and other liquid cleansing formulations.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) holds a thicker texture than decyl glucoside.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is sulfate free.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is one of several non-ionic surfactants found within the polyglycoside family.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is obtained from coconuts, making it a naturally derived renewable resource.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) holds a thicker texture than decyl glucoside.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a cationic surfactant that has been used in pharmaceutical preparations for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a non-irritating, low-toxicity compound that is effective against most Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is an alkyl glucoside primarily used as a surfactant in common cosmetic, skincare, and household products.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is increasingly used as it is extracted from plant-based sources and considered ecologically safe.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a very mild, non-ionic surfactant that provides gentle cleansing, particularly for oily skin in shampoos, body washes and bubble baths.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is considered safer alternative to regular harsh sulfates.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside), also referred to as Lauryl Glucose, is a surfactant of the anionic type.
This cleansing agent, Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside), is made from glucose and lauryl alcohol.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is an odorless liquid that can be light yellow or clear when it comes to appearance.



USES and APPLICATIONS of LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Dental Care uses of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside): As a surfactant, Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) has foaming qualities that make it an effective ingredient in toothpaste and tooth whitening products.
Cosmetics: Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is often used as a cleansing agent and surfactant in cosmetics, including makeup primer, eye makeup remover, BB creams, and eye cream.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) Uses in Puracy Products: Instead of sulfates, Puracy uses Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) as a surfactant and cleanser in many of our foaming products.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is used in some of our personal care and cleaning products for its gentle but effective cleansing properties, and general compatibility with sensitive skin.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is derived from lauryl alcohol (from coconut or palm) and glucose (from corn or potato).
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside)'s what's known as a ‘non-ionic surfactant’, which means the molecules have no charge and help deliver non-streak cleaning.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) also contributes to lather, wetting and suspension of soils in products like shampoo, body wash, bubble bath, laundry products, facial cleansers and toothpastes.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) adds high foaming capacity to your foaming product


When combined with other glucosides helps increase foaming and cleansing richness
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) adds high foaming capacity to your foaming product, if you want more foam in your product add it.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a surfactant and cleansing agent used in cosmetics.


Of course, Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) all comes down to personal preferences, and I do feel that the majority of surfactants are not suitable for skincare but that doesn’t mean that all are created equally or that all hold the same purposes in the world of cleaning and cleansing.
Since there are limited ways that one can actually “make soap” we must select the option that works best for our formulation.


You can use the lye and water method, or you can use surfactants.
Besides these two forms of soap making there are precious few other ways of making a high-quality sudsing action product.
You are all pretty much covered when selecting Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) as your base.


Simple blending techniques are used, just add Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) your other water-based additives and stir, adjust the pH of the finished product using either citric acid or lactic acid – thicken if desired and you are finished.
You can add oil-based ingredients to surfactants … however, depending upon the ratio added you will notice a decrease in the lathering ability.


Your own testing will need to be performed as to how much oil your formulation can hold.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) adds high foaming capacity to your foaming product.
When combined with other glucosides helps increase foaming and cleansing richness.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) can be used as a foaming agent, conditioner or emulsifier
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) has excellent foaming capacity and good dermatological compatibility
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is biodegradable


Blend Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) with other surfactants to produce a foaming product with skin cleansing abilities.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) works excellently blended with Cocamidopropyl betaine.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is water-soluble and proves to be useful when blended alongside ionic formulas to enhance their emulsifying and foam depths.


This Non-ionic surfactant, Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside), can be used as an emulsifier, conditioner, or foaming agent.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) can be used as both co-surfactant and base-surfactant in skin cleansers because it has the best foaming capacity of the glucosides, and it is also dermatologically compatible.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) assists in enhancing the viscosity and conditioning properties of the final product.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) works slowly compared to other Glucosides, but it certainly has the best cleansing effect and is stable.
The foam-producing ability makes Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) one popular cosmetic raw material in personal care and skincare applications.


Haircare products also use Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) since it has deeply cleansed the hair without stripping the natural oils.
Moreover, Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) can be used to enhance the foam and skin conditioning properties of products like Bath Foams, Shower Gel, and face washes.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is used for external use only.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is used great for baby wash, Pet safe shampoo and Sensitive skin formulation.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is used body wash, face wash, liquid hand soap, shampoo, baby care, sensitive skin care and wipes


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) has been shown to be an effective antimicrobial agent with an adsorption mechanism based on hydrogen bonding.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) also has been shown to have skin cancer prevention properties, as it is able to inhibit the proliferation of human skin cells.


Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) can also cause allergic reactions or sensitization in some individuals, while diamine tetraacetic acid (DTA) may be used as a stabilizer in products containing lauryl glucoside.


-Skincare Products uses of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside):
Foaming, emulsifying and stabilizing abilities of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) are incorporated while making skincare products like face washes, cleansers, toner, and even face masks.
Products containing Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) attract the oil, dirt, and other impurities from the skin and rinses off easily.


-Haircare Applications of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside):
Potent foaming and cleansing feature of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is used to make shampoo, hair cleansers, hair masks, and many other hair care products because it effectively removes the filth and grime that gets stuck in the hair without causing any damage to the scalp and hair strands.


-Body Cleanser uses of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside):
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) act as a non-ionic surfactant has potent cleansing and purifying function; therefore, it is used to make body cleansers like body wash, shower gels, bubble bath, etc., considering that it cleanses the impurities from the body and at the same time also conditions and nourishes the skin.


-Sunscreen uses of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside):
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is made from sustainable and plant-based ingredients that is why it is added in many leave-on products like sunscreens, face creams, toners, etc. as they benefit the skin in so many ways and apart from that they are also completely safe to apply on the skin.


-Moisturiser and Creams uses of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside):
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is nonionic surfactants that go through the condensation of glucose with a fatty alcohol.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is primarily derived from palm, coconut, and rapeseed oil, and thus it is used to make moisturizer, creams, and lotions.


-Toothpaste uses of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside):
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a very mild dispersant or surfactant that is made from natural resources.
Surfactants also have foaming qualities that are important to disperse toothpaste while brushing.
Because Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is made from body-safe ingredients, it is safe for health.


-Shampoos with Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside):
If chemicals have already damaged the hair, Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) can be further weakened by treatments with surfactants.
In other words, sensitive hair such as bleached, colored, permed, weathered, or magnificent hair should be shampooed with gentle-action surfactants.


-Skincare and Body Care uses of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside):
As a surfactant and cleansing agent, Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) breaks surface tension so dirt and oil are lifted and washed away more easily.
This is a great reason that you can find Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) in shampoo, face washes, bubble bath, body wash, and other personal care products.



WHAT IS LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE)USED FOR?
*Skin care:
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) can be used alongside other glucosides to enhance the foam and skin conditioning properties.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is very effective when used in ionic formulations to add foam depth and emulsifying properties.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is very useful for bath foams, shower gel to increase the foaming ability of the product.

*Hair care:
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) creates an excellent and stable foam.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is useful in hair care products where it aids hair cleaning abilities without stripping the hair.



HOW TO USE LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Blend Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) with other surfactants to produce a foaming product with skin cleansing abilities.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) works excellently blended with Cocamidopropyl betaine.



USAGE LEVEL OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Recommended Usage Level of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside):
10% - 20% (Face Wash)
15% - 30% (Shower Gel / Bath Foam / Shampoo)



INDULGENT HIGH FOAM, LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is an non-ionic surfactant that can be used as a foaming agent, conditioner or emulsifier.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) has the best foaming capacity of the glucosides and good dermatological compatibility.
Therefore Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is suitable for use as a base surfactant or a co-surfactant in cosmetic surfactant cleansing preparations.

We recommend adding 5% Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) to your glucoside based surfactant formulation to boost foam.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) aids the viscosity build up of your final product.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) increases the foaming ability



CHARACTERISTICS OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) creates an excellent and stable foam.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is useful in hair care products where it aids hair cleaning abilities without stripping the hair.

Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) can be used alongside other glucosides to enhance the foam and skin conditioning properties.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is very effective when used in ionic formulations to add foam depth and emulsifying properties.

Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is very useful for Bath Foams, Shower Gel and Shampoo where you wish to increase the foaming ability of the product without a decrease in the natural formulation.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is biodegradable.



BENEFITS OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
*Conditioning Properties
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a mild and non-ionic surfactant with excellent skin conditioning and nourishing properties.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) also acts as an emulsifier and stabilizer, which helps to impart moisturization and hydration deeply into the layers of the skin.

*Foaming Ability
Stable foaming ability of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is used in cleansers because it is very mild and gentle on the skin.
The potential of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) to form copious amounts of foam makes it one of the commonly used ingredients in bath gels, shampoos, and skin cleansers.

*Suitable for Sensitive Skin:
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is made from natural ingredients, so it does not affect the skin.
You can add products that contain Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) to your daily beauty regimen.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside)'s tender composition is perfect for sensitive and acne-prone skin.

*Environmental-Friendly:
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is biodegradable, which does not threaten the environment during and after use.
Vegans can use Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) as components derived from natural resources and completely free from animal-derived ingredients.

*Protects from Skin Damage:
Harsh surfactants and skin cleansers usually result in hyperpigmentation, blemishes, and sometimes even acne in deeper skin tones.
Whereas Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a safer alternative for Indian skin as it contains only body-safe ingredients for all skin types.

*Deeply Cleanses Scalp:
Haircare products containing Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) are known for their cleansing and foaming features.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) can make the whole product spread easily on the scalp and simultaneously draw all the dirt, grease, and oil from the scalp and hair strands.



WHERE IS LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE) FOUND?
Glucosides are used because of their emulsifying and foaming properties.
For this property, Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) may be found in:

*Cosmetics
*Hair dyes
*Shampoos and shower gels
*Tanning formulations.

It is also present in leave-on products such as:
*Sunscreens
*Deodorants
*Fragrances.
More recently, alkyl glucosides have been used in wound care products as well.



ORIGIN OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is a glycoside produced from glucose and lauryl alcohol.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is made by combining corn sugar and either coconut oil or palm oil.
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is derived through natural processes.



WHAT DOES LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE) DO IN A FORMULATION?
*Cleansing
*Emulsifying
*Foam boosting
*Skin conditioning
*Surfactant



SAFETY PROFILE OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is considered quite safe for skin as it is a very mild surfactant, that poses little or no risk of irritation, and therefore used for sensitive skin.

A number of agencies such as the Safe Cosmetics Database, GoodGuide database, EcoCert and the Organic Food Federation consider Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) as a safe ingredient.

It is even included in the CIR list of safe ingredients for cosmetics.
10 to 20% Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) can be used in facial cleansers while 15 to 30% in shampoos and body washes.
A maximum of 40% of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is permitted for use in any product.



ALTERNATIVES OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
*DECYL GLUCOSIDE,
*COCOGLUCOSIDE



PROPERTIES OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
*Uncompromising mildness
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is not only gentle on the skin but can reduce the irritation potential of surfactant mixtures.
Compared to other surfactants, Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is much milder and can be used in effective formulas with outstanding ocular and mucous compatibility without trading performance.
During 3D human cornea equivalent model tests, no damage was observed, further confirming the mildness of LG.


*Excellent daily cleaning
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) shows a lower irritation potential than the other surfactants tested, confirming its excellent suitability for ensuring mildness in body washes.
As a measure of skin barrier integrity, the cumulative irritation potential of surfactants is assessed by transepidermal water loss (TEWL).


*Gentle cleansing with the power of nature
The use of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) in shampoo allows consumers to take advantage of the efficacy of nature in removing chemical residues from the hair.

The analysis of silicone remaining on hair shows that, with one-time washing using a stripping shampoo containing Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside), silicone can be reduced by 62% on virgin hair and 77% on bleached hair.
After three washes, the deposit reduction on virgin hair is even more significant.

Compared to Sodium Laureth Sulfate shampoos, this represents a marked improvement.
After using a Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) shampoo, the hair is better prepared for deep penetrating treatments.


*Excellent foam height
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) improves the foam properties of shampoos, produces good, quantitatively stable foam, and sustains its height.


*Sensory profile
In a sensory test comparison of Cocamidopropyl Betaine and Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) as the primary surfactant of shampoo, the results showed no difference in terms of stickiness either in wet hair or during hair drying.
Together with the better-wet combability, better foam properties, and the proven kindness to the skin exhibited by Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside), this finding confirms the superiority of alkyl polyglucosides in shampoo applications.



HOW LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE) IS MADE?
Commercial production of Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) generally starts by mixing palm, corn, or coconut alcohol with either sugar, glucose, or a glucose polymer under acidic conditions.



USAGE RATE OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) can be added to formulas as is.
Typical use level 1-25% depending on desired foaming and cleansing effects.



SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH APPLICATIONS OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
*Drug Delivery
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside)'s ability to act as a surfactant and its mild nature make it a potential carrier for drug delivery.
Studies have explored its use in:
*Transdermal drug delivery:
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) might improve the penetration of drugs through the skin, potentially aiding in the development of topical drug formulations.

*Antibacterial and Antifungal Properties
Studies suggest Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) might exhibit antibacterial and antifungal properties.

Research has shown its potential effectiveness against:
*Gram-positive bacteria:
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) has been shown to be effective against certain gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus.

*Fungi:
Studies indicate Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) may possess antifungal activity against Candida albicans



WHY DO WE USE LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE) IN FORMULATIONS?
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is mostly used as an emulsifier, conditioner, or foaming agent in cosmetic products as well as it is one of the mildest and most skin-friendly cosmetic ingredients.



STRENGHTS OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) is very mild surfactant blend offering excellent ph-independent foaming and cleansing properties


NOTE, LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Vegans can use products containing Lauryl Glucoside (Dodecyl Glucoside) as it does not comprise components that are derived from animals.



BENEFITS OF LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
*Very mild surfactant blend offering excellent ph-independent foaming and cleansing properties
*Can replace sulfates
*Low pH stability - performs well in salicylic acid formulations
*Efficient at low use levels
*EO/PO free
*Suitable for baby products and sensitive skin and scalp



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
Molecular Weight: 348.5 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 3.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 6
Rotatable Bond Count: 13
Exact Mass: 348.25118886 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 348.25118886 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 99.4 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 24
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 301
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 4
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0

Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Boiling Point: 301°C at 101.3 kPa
Density: 1.16 g/cm³ at 20°C
Vapor Pressure: 0.008 Pa at 20°C
Surface Tension: 29.5 mN/m at 1 g/L and 23°C
Physical state: Powder
Color: White
Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point: No data available
Initial boiling point and boiling range: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: No data available
Autoignition temperature: No data available

Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity:
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Water solubility: No data available
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: No data available
Vapor pressure: No data available
Density: No data available
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: No data available
Other safety information: No data available

Assay: 95.00 to 100.00%
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Soluble in water: 21.19 mg/L @ 25°C (estimated)
Texture: Slippery, detergenty
Scent: No or faint odor
pH: 11-12
Charge: Non-ionic
HLB Value: 13
Appearance: Thick white paste
Solubility: Water
Usage rate: 1 - 25%
Charge: Non-ionic
Active surfactant matter: 50 - 53%
pH range: 4 - 12
Vegan: Yes
Palm oil: Yes*
CAS Number: 59122-55-3

IUPAC Name: Dodecyl β-D-glucopyranoside
INCI Name: Sodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate
Molecular Weight: 348.48 g/mol
Specific Gravity: N/A
Boiling Point: 499 ± 45.0 °C
Flash Point: 255.6 ± 28.7 °C
Odor: Faint
pH Level: 5.5 to 6.5
HLB Value: 13
Color: Clear to yellowish
Grade Standard: Technical Grade
Shelf Life: 24 months
Form: Liquid
Alternative Names: Dodecyl glucoside, Lauryl polyglucoside
Solubility: Yes
Applications: Cosmetic

Formula: C18H36O6
MW: 348.47
MDL No.: MFCD00063298
InChI: InChI=1S/C18H36O6/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-23-18-17(22)16(21)15(20)14(13-19)24-18/h14-22H,2-13H2,1H3/t14-,15-,16+,17-,18-/m1/s1
InChI Key: PYIDGJJWBIBVIA-UYTYNIKBSA-N
CAS Number: 59122-55-3
Product Name: Lauryl glucoside
IUPAC Name: (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-dodecoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
Molecular Formula: C18H36O6
Molecular Weight: 348.5 g/mol
InChI: InChI=1S/C18H36O6/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-23-18-17(22)16(21)15(20)14(13-19)24-18/h14-22H,2-13H2,1H3/t14-,15-,16+,17-,18-/m1/s1
InChI Key: PYIDGJJWBIBVIA-UYTYNIKBSA-N
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCOC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O
Synonyms: dodecyl glucopyranoside, dodecyl glucoside, dodecyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside
Canonical SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCOC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O
Isomeric SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCO[C@H]1C@@HO



FIRST AID MEASURES of LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
-Description of first-aid measures:
*If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
*In case of eye contact:
Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
*If swallowed:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
-Environmental precautions:
No special environmental precautions required.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Sweep up and shovel.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
-Further information:
No data available



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
*Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Wash and dry hands.
*Body Protection:
Choose body protection in relation to its type.
*Respiratory protection:
Respiratory protection is not required.
-Control of environmental exposure:
No special environmental precautions required.



HANDLING and STORAGE of LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Hygiene measures:
General industrial hygiene practice.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Store in cool place.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
*Storage stability:
Recommended storage temperature: -20 °C
*Storage class:
Storage class (TRGS 510): 13: Non Combustible Solids



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of LAURYL GLUCOSIDE (DODECYL GLUCOSIDE):
-Reactivity:
No data available
-Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available
-Conditions to avoid:
No data available

Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a mild amphoteric surfactant that can be found in many personal care formulations.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has a unique molecular structure that makes it effective in cleansing, foaming, and conditioning.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine appears as a clear to yellowish liquid with a faint odor that is soluble in water.


CAS Number: 13197-76-7
EC Number: 236-164-7
MDL Number: MFCD00798859
Chem/IUPAC Name: Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3 sulphonatopropyl)dimethylammonium
Molecular Formula: C17H37NO4S


Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a fatty alkyl sulfobetaine, which is useful for industrial, household and hair & body care formulations.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a biodegradable high foamier with excellent stability in both extreme acid and alkaline formulations.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is compatible with virtually all other surfactants and it can be solubilized at 2-3% in 30-40% caustic soda solution.


Unlike similar amido-functional sultaines, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is very stable in both acid and alkali and is not subject to degradation through hydrolysis.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine produces a special soft foam and increases the amount of foam.


With the super dispersing power of calcium soap, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (HSB) CAS 13197-76-7 finds application in co-surfactants such as soap base/MAP.
The auxiliary maintains Lauryl Hydroxysultaine's iso-electric state at all pH values, so its effectiveness does not change with pH values ​​and its performance is stable.


At the same time, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine can reduce the irritation caused by anionic surfactants such as AS, AES to skin, mucous membranes and eyes.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (HSB) CAS 13197-76-7 will improve its fluidity and stability.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (LHSB) is a high standard surfactant.


Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a fatty alkyl amphoteric surfactant in the sultaine class.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a high foaming, biodegradable surfactant that is compatible with virtually all other surfactants.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a synthetic amphoteric surfactant that is widely used in the cosmetics and personal care industry.


Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a mild and gentle surfactant that is known for its excellent foaming and cleansing properties.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is produced by the reaction of lauryl alcohol with sodium bisulfite and then treated with sodium hydroxide to form the final product.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (HSB) CAS 13197-76-7 will effectively control the quality of the foam, produce a special soft foam and increase the amount of foam.


Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a must-have ingredient in our hair care products.
You can effectively include Lauryl Hydroxysultaine in your regular hair care regime as it keeps your scalp free from buildup and toxic impurities.
Moreover, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is safe and non-toxic for topical application.


Lauryl Hydroxysultainet is known for its ability to create a rich lather while being gentle on the scalp and hair.
When used in shampoos, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine helps to remove dirt, oil, and impurities without stripping the hair of its natural oils, leaving it clean and healthy-looking.


The chemical formula of Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is C17H37NO4S.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is made through a chemical reaction between coconut oil, sodium bisulfite, and sulfuric acid.
The resulting mixture is then neutralized with an alkaline solution to form Lauryl Hydroxysultaine, which is later purified for use in cosmetics.


Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a zwitterion (inner salt).
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine shows outstanding properties like pH and low temperature stability, foam quality, hard water tolerance and skin mildness.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (LHSB) Market size is growing at a moderate pace with substantial growth rates over the last few years and is estimated that the market will grow significantly in the forecasted period i.e.2023 to 2030.


Growing knowledge of the numerous advantages of organic products over their synthetic equivalents has resulted in an increase in their demand in recent years.
The Global Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (LHSB) Market report provides a holistic evaluation of the market.


The report offers a comprehensive analysis of key segments, trends, drivers, restraints, competitive landscape, and factors that are playing a substantial role in the market.
Additionally, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine makes hair soft and more manageable.



USES and APPLICATIONS of LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine will effectively control the quality of foam, make it produce a special soft foam and increase the amount of foam.
With the super dispersing power of calcium soap, Lauryl Lauryl Hydroxysultaine finds its application in auxiliary surfactants like soap-based/MAP auxiliary maintains iso-electric state in all pH values, so its activity won’t change with pH values, and its performance is stable.


At the same time, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is capable of reducing the irritation caused by anionic surfactants like AS, AES to skin, mucosa and eyes.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine will improve its fluidity and improve its stability.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine, a betaine amphoteric surfactant with better foam-increasing ability and foam stability than others, could reduce the irritancy of anionic surfactants on the skin and eyes without reducing the foaming effect.


Excellent thickening ability and viscosity stability, good solubility in water, better resistance to hard water and antistatic ability, makes Lauryl Hydroxysultaine a good alternative for Cocamidopropyl betaine.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is used in shower gels, facial cleansers, soap-based cleansers, mild shampoos, shaving creams, baby cleansers, etc.


In our daily life, we can easily find Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (HSB) CAS 13197-76-7 used in the following products:
Antistatic Agent; Hair Care Ingredient; Skin Care Ingredient; Surfactant, Cleaning Agent; Foam Booster; Viscosity Increasing Agent; foam boosting; skin care; viscosity control goods.


Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is used as acid Stable, Adjuvants, Baby Care, Body Wash, Car Wash, Cosmetics, Coupling Agents, Gas Well liquification, Hair Care & Conditioning, Hand Soap, Liquid Dish, Mild Cleansing, Sulfate Free, Wipes
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine can be used as a detergent, wetting agent, thickening agent, antistatic agent and anti-bacterial agent.


Lauryl Hydroxysultaine demonstrates excellent stability in both extreme acid and alkaline formulations and very stable in both acid and alkali formulations and can be solubilized at 2-3% in 30- 40% caustic soda solutions.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a unique foaming surfactant successfully used in sulfate-free and PEG-free formulations in industrial, household and hair & body care applications.


Both anionic and cationic groups bearing hydroxyl groups have all the advantages of amphoteric surfactants.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has high concentration of acid and alkali salt, good emulsifying property, dispersibility and antistatic property.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has the advantages of strong foaming power, non-toxicity, mildness and easy biodegradation.


The main application of Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is to configure shampoo, shower gel, facial cleanser, etc., to enhance the softness of hair and skin.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine can also be used in oil field mining, metal anti-rust detergents, paint strippers, hard surface cleaners, etc.
If you're searching for products that are healthy for curls, look for a gentle cleanser that won't dry out your hair.


Select haircare products with soluble ingredients to ensure elasticity and slip.
Checking the list of ingredients is an excellent practice to develop when taking care of your curls and general health.
If you include Lauryl hydroxysultaine in your regular hair care regime, your haircare journey will definitely improve.


Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a rare cosmetic ingredient, as a high standard surfactant, is always be used in mid-high grade shampoo, bath liquid.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine can also be used in petroleum mining, metal antirust detergent, paint stripping agent, and hard surface detergents, etc.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is an excellent detergent that exhibits pronounced mildness in combination with anionic surfactants and soaps.


Lauryl Hydroxysultaine surfactant does not precipitate from solution at an isoelectric pH value and is equally soluble in soft water, hard water, brine and concentrated electrolyte solutions.
Clear solutions with excellent foaming and wetting characteristics can be obtained.


The copious and stable foam produced under a wide variety of conditions suggests Lauryl Hydroxysultaine's use in formulations of heavy-duty, industrial alkaline cleaners such as steam cleaning compounds, wax removers and hard surface cleaners.
Outstanding performance in high concentrations of mineral acids suggests Lauryl Hydroxysultaines' use as a wetting agent in the acid pickling of metals and as a detergent in acid cleaners with scale and lime soap dispersing properties.


Lauryl Hydroxysultaine surfactant provides the synergistic effects of increased foam and stability in combination with alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl-benzene sulfonates and soaps.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a viscosity builder when formulated with anionic surfactants for liquid soaps and shampoos.


-Skin care:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is used as a foaming agent in most skin care products.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine helps to gently cleanse the skin without causing irritation or dryness.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is also effective in removing makeup, sunscreen, and other impurities from the skin


-Hair care:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is highly effective in conditioning and cleaning the hair without stripping it of its natural oils.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine creates a rich lather that helps to remove dirt and oil from the hair while leaving it soft and smooth


-Cosmetic Uses:
*antistatic agents
*cleansing agents
*hair conditioning
*skin conditioning
*surfactants
*surfactant - foam boosting
*viscosity controlling agents


-Applications of Lauryl Hydroxysultaine:
*Shampoos
*Liquid Soaps
*Acid Cleaners
*Metal cleaning
*Bottle washing concentrates
*Heavy duty steam cleaning
*Wax stripping
*Wetting agent in the acid pickling of metals and as a detergent in acid cleaners with scale and lime soap dispersing properties


-Uses of Lauryl Hydroxysultaine:
*ANTISTATIC
*CLEANSING
*FOAM BOOSTING
*HAIR CONDITIONING
*SKIN


-Antistatic Agent;
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is used Hair Conditioning Agent; Skin-
-Conditioning Agent;
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is used Surfactant, Cleansing Agent; Foam Booster; Viscosity Increasing Agent; foam boosting; skin conditioning; viscosity controlling commodities.



ADVANTAGES OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
*High efficiency foam and foam stability;
*Superior resistance to hard water;
*Mild amphoteric surfactant;
*Reducing the irritation of anionic surfactants.



FUNCTIONS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
*Antistatic agent;
*Hair conditioning agent;
*Skin-conditioning agent - miscellaneous;
*Surfactant - cleansing agent;
*Surfactant - foam booster;
*Viscosity-increasing agent - aqueous;
*Foam boosting;
*Skin conditioning;
*Viscosity controlling.



FEATURES AND BENEFITS EFFECTS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
First of all, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (HSB) CAS 13197-76-7 has mild properties, and the anionic surfactant on the skin effectively reduces eye irritation and does not affect the foaming effect;

2. Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (HSB) CAS 13197-76-7 has excellent foaming stability, better than other betaine amphoteric surfactants;

Thirdly , Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (HSB) CAS 13197-76-7 has excellent consistency and viscosity stability, which will thicken the fatty alcohol sulfate, fatty alcohol ether sulfate and saponin system and increase the low temperature stability of the product.

Fourth , Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (HSB) CAS 13197-76-7 has better antistatic, water hardness, calcium soap dispersion and biodegradability than CAB.

5. The Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (HSB) CAS 13197-76-7 has good compatibility and solubility, matching all kinds of surfactants. It can be well dissolved in water.

Both anionic and cationic groups bearing hydroxyl groups have all the advantages of amphoteric surfactants.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine (HSB) CAS 13197-76-7 with high concentration of acid and alkali salt, has good emulsifying property, dispersibility and antistatic property.
This product has the advantages of strong foaming power, non-toxic, softness and easy biodegradation.



LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE'S FUNCTIONS:
*Amphoteric Surfactant (Personal Care)
*Surfactant (Personal Care)
*Surfactant (Home Care)
*Amphoteric Surfactant (Home Care)



FUNCTIONS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
1. Antistatic Agent - Reduces or eliminates the build-up of static electricity.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is hydrolytically stable and soluble in strong electrolyte media.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is the strongest flash foamer in the sultaine class.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is an excellent alternative to betaines for enhanced foam and mildness.



WHAT IS LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE USED FOR?
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a versatile ingredient commonly used in personal care products such as shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a mild surfactant that is gentle on both the skin and hair, making it an ideal ingredient for people with sensitive skin.



WHAT DOES LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE DO IN A FORMULATION?
*Cleansing
*Foam boosting
*Hair conditioning
*Skin conditioning
*Surfactant



LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE IS ONE OF THE MOST POPULAR INGREDIENTS IN HAIR CARE, BUT WHAT EXACTLY IS LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE, AND WHAT MAKES LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE SO GREAT?
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a common ingredient in many hair care products.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine's a surfactant that helps cleanse the scalp and hair by reducing surface tension.

Lauryl Hydroxysultaine allows better absorption of other components in the product and can also help to reduce frizz.
In addition, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is an emollient that helps soften and smooth the hair shaft.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is also known as Betadet S-20 or Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl) dimethylammonium.

In the hair care industry, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is known for its outstanding properties as a foam-booster and viscosity-increasing agent.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is stable at a wide pH range and low-temperature stability with hard water tolerance, plus, it is gentle on the skin.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine acts as a mild thickening agent in hair care products and is an amphoteric co-surfactant.



FEATURES AND BENEFITS EFFECTS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
First of all, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has mild properties, and it will effectively reduce the anionic surfactant on the skin, eye irritation, and does not affect its foaming effect;

2nd, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has excellent foaming stability, better than other types of betaine amphoteric surfactants;

3rd, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has excellent thickening and viscosity stability, which will thicken fatty alcohol sulfate, fatty alcohol ether sulfate and saponin system, and improve the low temperature stability of the product.

4th, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has better antistatic, water hardness, calcium soap dispersion and biodegradability than CAB.

5th, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has good compatibility and solubility, matched with all types of surfactants.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine could be well dissolved in water.

Both anionic and cationic groups bearing hydroxyl groups have all the advantages of amphoteric surfactants.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has high concentration of acid and alkali salt, good emulsifying property, dispersibility and antistatic property.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has the advantages of strong foaming power, non-toxicity, mildness and easy biodegradation.



FUNCTIONS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
*Surfactant
*Surfactant (Amphoteric)
*Thickener
*Viscosity Modifier
*Thermal Stabilizer
*Foam Booster
*Cosurfactant
*Cleansing Agent
*Anti-Static Agent



BENEFITS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
*Lauryl Hydroxysultaine offers mildness in combination with anionic surfactants and soaps
*Clear solutions with excellent foaming and wetting characteristics can be obtained.
*Combined effects of increased foam and stability with alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl-benzene sulfonates and soaps
*Viscosity builder when formulated with anionic surfactants for liquid soaps and shampoos
*Outstanding performance in high concentrations of mineral acids
Glycerin-Free
*Highest biobased content of the sultaines offered
*Readily biodegradable per OECD 301 methods



FUNCTIONS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
*Antistatic:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine reduces static electricity by neutralizing the electrical charge on a surface

*Cleaning agent:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine helps keep a surface clean

*Foam Sinergist:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine improves the quality of foam produced by increasing one or more of the following properties: volume, texture and/or stability

*Hair conditioner:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine leaves hair easy to comb, supple, soft and shiny and/or gives volume, lightness and shine

*Skin conditioning agent:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine keeps the skin in good condition

*Surfactant:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine reduces the surface tension of cosmetics and contributes to the even distribution of the product during use

*Viscosity control agent:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine increases or decreases the viscosity of cosmetics



PREPARATION OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is produced by quaternizing lauryl dimethylamine in situ with sodium oxiran-2-ylmethanesulfonate.



BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
*antistatic agents
*hair conditioning agents
*skin conditioning agents – misc.
*surfactants – cleansing agents
*surfactants – foam boosters
*viscosity increasing agents.



ALTERNATIVES OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
*COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE
*DECYL GLUCOSIDE



OTHER INGREDIENTS LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE IS COMPATIBLE WITH:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine works well with other hydrating ingredients present in hair care products.



SAFETY PROFILE OFLAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is generally considered to be a safe and non-toxic ingredient for use in personal care products.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is mild and gentle on both the skin and hair, and there are no known side effects associated with its use.
Patch testing is not typically required, but it is always a good idea to test any new product on a small area of skin before use.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is also vegan and halal, making it a suitable ingredient for a wide range of consumers.



BENEFITS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE IN HAIRCARE:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is suitable for all types of hair.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has an immense foaming ability and creates an intense lather that makes your hair soft, smooth, and silky.
Let's dig deeper into the advantages of Lauryl Hydroxysultaine in your product.

1. Cleansing:
The ability of this surfactant to bind to gunk and other impurities makes Lauryl Hydroxysultaine an excellent cleaning agent.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is responsible for creating lather in your hair care product, thus cleansing your hair and making it look soft and silky.

2. Anti-static:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine eliminates frizz and dryness by reducing the static charge on your strands, thus helping to detangle your hair, making it more manageable.

3. Foam boosting:
Due to Lauryl Hydroxysultaine's foam-boosting properties effectively cleanses the hair and scalp, enhancing the user experience as well.

4. Hair conditioning:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has emollient properties which keeps the hair well-hydrated.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine conditions dry and rough hair, while adding shine and strength to it.

5. Surfactant:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is mild on your scalp and gently cleans the scalp, preventing buildup.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine keeps your scalp hydrated by retaining the natural oils and preventing dry and itchy scalp, effectively maintaining scalp health.

6. Viscosity controlling:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine acts as a viscosity controlling agent in your hair care product, giving the formula a thick, rich, and creamy consistency.
In hair care, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a highly sought-after ingredient because of its beneficial properties.



HOW TO USE LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE IN HAIRCARE:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is used in hair care products because of its beneficial properties.
Many hair care brands lean on Lauryl Hydrosultaine as it is gentle on the skin and effectively cleanses the scalp to eliminate oily buildup from dirt, sweat, grime, and other impurities.

Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is used because of its excellent foaming and wetting properties which help to increase the spreadability and usability of the product.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is used as a viscosity builder in hair care products to improve the texture and feel of the product.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine acts as an anti-frizz, anti-static, conditioning, and hydrating ingredient in our hair care products.

As a result, the hair strands will feel softer, smoother, and silkier.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine helps in condition curly hair while improving and defining the structure of your curls.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine effectively makes dry, rough, and unruly curls more manageable.

Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a curly-girl-approved amphoteric surfactant that does not deprive your hair of its natural oil, retaining the hydration level of your hair and scalp.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is found in many natural and plant-based organic haircare products such as shampoos, conditioners, cleansing conditioners, hair colours, and scrubs.



HOW TO CHOOSE LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE IN YOUR HAIRCARE:
Check the list of ingredients to look for terms such as Lauryl Hydroxysultaine, LHS, Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl) dimethylammonium, ammonium betaine Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl) dimethylammonium 3-[dodecyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate in your hair care products.
If any of these terms appear on the list of ingredients, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine means your hair care product has Lauryl Hydroxysultaine.



SYNTHESIS METHOD OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
The synthesis of Lauryl Hydroxysultaine involves several steps, starting with the reaction of lauryl alcohol with sodium bisulfite.
This reaction produces lauryl sulfonic acid, which is then neutralized with sodium hydroxide to form sodium lauryl sulfonate.
The final step involves the reaction of sodium lauryl sulfonate with dimethylaminopropylamine to form Lauryl Hydroxysultaine.



SYNTHESIS METHOD DETAILS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
Design of the Synthesis Pathway:
The synthesis pathway for Lauryl Hydroxysultaine involves the reaction of lauryl alcohol with sodium bisulfite followed by a reaction with dimethylamine and epichlorohydrin.



STARTING MATERIALS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
*Lauryl alcohol
*Sodium bisulfite
*Dimethylamine
*Epichlorohydrin



REACTION OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
Lauryl alcohol is reacted with sodium bisulfite to form Lauryl Hydroxysultaine.
The lauryl hydroxysulfonate is then reacted with dimethylamine to form Lauryl Hydroxysultaine.
Finally, Lauryl Hydroxysultainee is reacted with epichlorohydrin to form the final product.



SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH APPLICATION OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has been extensively studied for its use in various applications.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is commonly used in shampoos, conditioners, and other personal care products due to its mildness and gentle cleansing properties.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is also used as a foam booster and stabilizer in many cosmetic formulations.



MECHANISM OF ACTION OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine works by reducing the surface tension of the liquid it is added to, allowing it to penetrate and clean more effectively.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is also able to dissolve oils and dirt, making it an effective cleanser.



BIOCHEMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine has been shown to be non-toxic and non-irritating to the skin and eyes.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is also biodegradable and environmentally friendly.



ADVANTAGES AND LIMITATIONS FOR LAB EXPERIMENTS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is widely used in laboratory experiments due to its mildness and low toxicity.
However, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine's use may be limited in certain experiments due to its ability to interfere with certain assays.



FUTURE DIRECTIONS OF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
There are several areas of research that could be explored further in relation to Lauryl Hydroxysultaine.
These include Lauryl Hydroxysultaine's potential use in wound healing, as well as its effectiveness in removing certain types of pollutants from water sources.
Additionally, further research could be conducted to explore the potential use of Lauryl Hydroxysultaine in drug delivery systems.



PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
Boiling point: 350℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Density: 1.1[at 20℃]
vapor pressure: 0 Pa at 25℃
Water Solubility: 680g/L at 20℃
LogP: -1.3 at 25℃
EWG's Food Scores: 1
FDA UNII: 176KKP31OZ
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Flash Point: 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): -3.172 (est)
Soluble in: water, 7.706e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Molecular Weight: 351.5 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 4.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4

Rotatable Bond Count: 14
Exact Mass: 351.24432984 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 351.24432984 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 85.8Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 23
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 363
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Boiling Point: 350°C
pH: 6.0-7.0
Solubility: Soluble in water



FIRST AID MEASURES of LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
-Description of first-aid measures
*If inhaled
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult doctor if feeling unwell.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available



ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up with liquid-absorbent material.
Dispose of properly.



FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
-Extinguishing media:
--Suitable extinguishing media:
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
--Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
Nature of decomposition products not known.



EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection
Use safety glasses.
*Skin protection
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,4 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 30 min
*Respiratory protection:
Not required.
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.



HANDLING and STORAGE of LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Storage conditions
Tightly closed.
Store at room temperature.



STABILITY and REACTIVITY of LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Incompatible materials:
No data available



SYNONYMS:
13197-76-7
Lauryl hydroxysultaine
N,N-Dimethyl-N-dodecyl-N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)ammonium betaine
UNII-176KKP31OZ
1-Dodecanaminium, N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, inner salt
3-(Dodecyldimethylammonio)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate
176KKP31OZ
3-[dodecyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate
EINECS 236-164-7
Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl)dimethylammonium
1-Dodecanaminium, N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt
Dimethyl (2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)dodecylammonium hydroxide, inner salt
C17H37NO4S
ORISTAR LHS
MACKAM LHS
RALUFON DL-OH
OBAZOLIN AHS-103
SCHEMBL6242017
DTXSID2050035
LAURYL HYDROXYSULFOBETAINE
C17-H37-N-O4-S
LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE [INCI]
(+/-)-LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE
LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE, (+/-)-
Lauryl Sulfobetaine / Lauryl hydroxysultaine
Q27251880
Dodecyl(2- hydroxy- 3- sulphonatopropyl)dimethylammonium
3-(dodecyldimethylazaniumyl)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate
(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)LAURYLDIMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROXIDE INNER SALT
3-(N,N-DIMETHYL-N-DODECYLAMMONIO)-2-HYDROXYPROPANE-1-SULFONATE
N,N-DIMETHYL-N-DODECYL-N-(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)AMMONIUMBETAINE
AMMONIUM, DODECYL(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)DIMETHYL-, HYDROXIDE, INNER SALT
DODECYL(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)DIMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROXIDE, INNER SALT
N,N-DIMETHYL-N-LAURYL-N-(2-HYDROXY-1-SULFOPROPYL)AMMONIUM SULFOBETAINE
N-DODECYL-N,N-DIMETHYL-N-(2-HYDROXY-1-SULFOPROPYL)AMMONIUM SULFOBETAINE
N-LAURYL-N,N-DIMETHYL-N-(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)AMMONIUM SULFOBETAINE
1-DODECANAMINIUM, N-(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)-N,N-DIMETHYL-, INNER SALT
1DODECANAMINIUM, N(2HYDROXY3SULFOPROPYL)N,NDIMETHYL,HYDROXIDE, INNER SALT
AMMONIUM, DODECYL(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)DIMETHYL-, HYDROXIDE, INNER SALT
DIMETHYL (2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)DODECYLAMMONIUM HYDROXIDE, INNER SALT
DODECYL(2-HYDROXY-3-SULPHONATOPROPYL)DIMETHYLAMMONIUM
HYDROXIDE INNER SALT AMMONIUM, DODECYL(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)DIMETHYL-
INNER SALT 1-DODECANAMINIUM, N-(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)-N,N-DIMETHYL-
INNER SALT AMMONIUM, DODECYL(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)DIMETHYL-, HYDROXIDE
LAURYL HYDROXY SULFOBETAINE SOLUTION
LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE
N-(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)-N,N-DIMETHYL- INNER SALT 1-DODECANAMINIUM
N,N-Dimethyl-N-dodecyl-N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)ammonium betaine
Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl)dimethylammonium
3-(Dodecyldimethylammonio)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate
LHSB
ralufondl-oh
Rewoteric AM-HC
RALUFON (R) DL-OH
Obazoline AHS 103
Softazoline AHS 103
LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE;Dodecyl Sulfonate Betaine
Lauramidopropyl hydroxy sulfobetaine
Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3-sulfonatopropyl)dimethylammonium
Dimethyl (2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)dodecylammonium hydroxide, inner salt
Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl)dimethylammonium
Dodecanaminium-N,N-dimethyl-N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-, hydroxide, inner salt
Dodecyl (2-hydroxy-3-sulfonatopropyl) dimethylammonium
Laurylhydroxysulfobetaine
1-Dodecanaminium, N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, inner salt
Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl)dimeth ylammonium
(+/-)-LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE
(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)LAURYLDIMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROXIDE INNER SALT
1-DODECANAMINIUM, N-(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)-N,N-DIMETHYL-, HYDROXIDE, INNER SALT
1- DODECANAMINIUM, N-(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)-N,N-DIMETHYL-, INNER SALT
3-(N,N-DIMETHYL-N-DODECYLAMMONIO)-2-HYDROXYPROPANE-1-SULFONATE
AMMONIUM, DODECYL(2- HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)DIMETHYL-, HYDROXIDE, INNER SALT
DODECYL(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)DIMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROXIDE, INNER SALT LAURYL
HYDROXY SULFOBETAINE SOLUTION
LAURYL HYDROXYSULFO BETAINE
LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE
LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE [INCI]
LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE, (+/-) -
MACKAM LHS
N,N-DIMETHYL-N-LAURYL-N-(2-HYDROXY-1-SULFOPROPYL) AMMONIUM SULFOBETAINE
103 103 ORISTAR LHS
1-Dodecanaminium, N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, inner salt
Ammonium, dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)dimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt
1-Dodecanaminium, N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt
Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)dimethylammonium hydroxide, inner salt
3-(Dodecyldimethylammonio)-2-hydroxypropanesulfonate

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of surfactants.
Its chemical structure consists of a lauryl (dodecyl) hydrophobic tail and a hydroxysultaine hydrophilic head group.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products as a mild surfactant and foaming agent due to its ability to clean and create stable foams.



APPLICATIONS


Lauryl hydroxysultaine is commonly used in the formulation of sulfate-free shampoos to provide gentle cleansing and rich lathering properties.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is an essential ingredient in many natural and organic hair care products due to its mild and biodegradable nature.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is often found in baby shampoos and bath products to ensure safety and gentleness for delicate skin and hair.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in facial cleansers to remove makeup, dirt, and excess oils while maintaining skin's natural moisture balance.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is included in body washes and shower gels to create a luxurious foaming experience during daily bathing routines.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine can be found in hand soaps and liquid hand washes, providing effective cleansing with a soft feel on the hands.

Many sulfate-free and hypoallergenic personal care products utilize lauryl hydroxysultaine to cater to individuals with sensitive skin.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in pet shampoos to provide effective cleaning without causing skin irritation in animals.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in bubble bath formulations to create copious, long-lasting bubbles for a relaxing bathing experience.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine can be found in natural and organic facial masks and scrubs to help remove impurities and dead skin cells.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in hand sanitizers and antibacterial soaps to improve lathering and cleansing effectiveness.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is included in makeup removers and micellar water formulations to aid in the gentle removal of cosmetics from the skin.
In hair conditioners, Lauryl hydroxysultaine can act as a co-surfactant, assisting in the distribution of conditioning agents for soft and manageable hair.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in sunscreens and sun care products to create a pleasing texture and facilitate even application.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is incorporated into shaving creams and gels to provide a smooth, cushiony lather for a comfortable shaving experience.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine can be found in baby lotions and creams, helping to maintain the skin's natural moisture barrier.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in natural deodorant formulations to provide a creamy texture and improve application.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine can be found in facial toners to assist in removing residual impurities after cleansing, leaving the skin refreshed.

In scalp treatments and anti-dandruff products, it aids in the distribution of active ingredients to the scalp.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in makeup brush cleaners to effectively remove makeup residue and bacteria.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is included in bath bombs and bath salts to enhance the foaming and bubbling effect when added to bathwater.

In mild, sulfate-free laundry detergents, it contributes to the effective removal of stains and soils from clothing.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in foaming hand sanitizers to provide a rich and cleansing foam when dispensed.

In natural and organic toothpaste formulations, it can act as a foaming agent to distribute the active ingredients evenly.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is often utilized in mild, hypoallergenic baby wipes to ensure gentle and effective cleaning during diaper changes.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is frequently used in sulfate-free and natural facial cleansers, providing a gentle yet effective solution for removing impurities from the face.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is found in foaming bath oils and bath foams, enhancing the bathing experience with luxurious foam and skin-softening properties.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is a key ingredient in gentle exfoliating facial scrubs, assisting in the removal of dead skin cells for a smoother complexion.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in facial masks to help evenly distribute active ingredients and create a creamy texture.
In mild, hypoallergenic makeup removers, it aids in dissolving and lifting away makeup without harsh rubbing.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is included in sulfate-free hair conditioners to improve detangling and leave hair feeling soft and manageable.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in sulfate-free and natural hand washes, offering effective cleansing while being kind to the skin.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine can be found in bath and shower oils, helping to create a moisturizing and aromatic bathing experience.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in sulfate-free and natural body lotions, contributing to smooth and hydrated skin.
In sulfate-free and natural body scrubs, it assists in evenly distributing exfoliating particles and moisturizing agents.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is incorporated into sulfate-free foaming facial cleansers to provide a gentle and refreshing cleanse.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine can be found in sulfate-free and natural hair styling products, enhancing texture and manageability.
In sulfate-free and natural insect repellent formulations, it helps disperse active ingredients evenly on the skin.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in sulfate-free and natural feminine washes to maintain intimate hygiene with a mild and non-irritating formula.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is included in sulfate-free and natural body washes for a refreshing shower experience.

In sulfate-free and natural pet grooming products, it aids in cleansing without causing skin irritation in animals.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine can be found in sulfate-free and natural foaming cleansers for makeup brushes and sponges.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is used in sulfate-free and natural facial tonics to refresh and balance the skin.
In sulfate-free and natural baby care products, it contributes to gentle cleansing and moisturization.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is incorporated into sulfate-free and natural wound cleansers to help remove debris from minor cuts and scrapes.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is found in sulfate-free and natural pet shampoos, providing effective cleaning for pets with sensitive skin.

In sulfate-free and natural foot scrubs and soaks, it helps exfoliate and rejuvenate tired feet.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine can be used in sulfate-free and natural body mists to create a fine and refreshing spray.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is included in sulfate-free and natural massage oils to improve glide during massages.
In sulfate-free and natural hair masks, it assists in even distribution of nourishing ingredients for enhanced hair health.



DESCRIPTION


Lauryl hydroxysultaine is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of surfactants.
Its chemical structure consists of a lauryl (dodecyl) hydrophobic tail and a hydroxysultaine hydrophilic head group.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products as a mild surfactant and foaming agent due to its ability to clean and create stable foams.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is known for its gentle and non-irritating properties, making it suitable for use in products such as shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine helps to remove dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin and hair while providing a rich and luxurious lather.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is a water-soluble surfactant with excellent foaming properties.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is often derived from coconut oil or palm oil.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine has a hydrophobic (water-repelling) lauryl tail and a hydrophilic (water-attracting) sultaine head group.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is widely used in the personal care and cosmetic industry.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is known for its mild and gentle cleansing abilities.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine helps to create a rich and stable lather in cleansing products.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine is particularly favored in sulfate-free and natural cosmetic formulations.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine has the ability to remove dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin and hair effectively.
Due to its mild nature, it is suitable for sensitive skin types.

Lauryl hydroxysultaine is often used as a co-surfactant to enhance the foaming and cleansing properties of other surfactants.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine contributes to the overall sensory experience of personal care products, providing a luxurious lather and a pleasant feel on the skin.
Lauryl hydroxysultaine has a pH level that is compatible with the skin's natural pH, reducing the risk of irritation.



PROPERTIES


Chemical Properties:

Chemical Formula:Varies depending on the specific manufacturer but typically contains a lauryl (dodecyl) hydrophobic tail and a hydroxysultaine hydrophilic head group.
Molar Mass:Varies depending on the specific formulation.
Chemical Structure:Lauryl hydroxysultaine is an amphoteric surfactant with a structure that includes a hydrophobic tail and a hydrophilic head.


Physical Properties:

Physical State: Liquid at room temperature.
Color: Colorless to pale yellow.
Odor: Typically odorless or has a mild, pleasant odor.
Solubility: Soluble in water and other polar solvents.
pH Level: Typically has a pH in the mildly acidic to neutral range, making it suitable for skin and hair care products.



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

If lauryl hydroxysultaine is inhaled and respiratory distress occurs, move the affected person to an area with fresh air.
If the person's breathing is difficult, provide oxygen and seek immediate medical attention.


Skin Contact:

In case of skin contact with lauryl hydroxysultaine, remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
Wash the affected skin area gently but thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes.
Seek medical attention if irritation, redness, or discomfort persists after washing.


Eye Contact:

If lauryl hydroxysultaine comes into contact with the eyes, immediately rinse the affected eye(s) gently but thoroughly with lukewarm, clean water for at least 15 minutes.
Ensure that the eyelids are held open to facilitate thorough flushing.
Seek immediate medical attention or consult with an eye specialist if irritation, redness, or pain persists.


Ingestion:

If lauryl hydroxysultaine is ingested accidentally, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by a medical professional.
Rinse the mouth thoroughly with water, but do not swallow water.
Seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center for guidance.


General First Aid Precautions:

Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and safety goggles, when providing first aid to someone exposed to lauryl hydroxysultaine.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling Precautions for Lauryl Hydroxysultaine:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
When handling lauryl hydroxysultaine, wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles or a face shield, and protective clothing, to minimize skin and eye contact.

Ventilation:
Use lauryl hydroxysultaine in well-ventilated areas to prevent the buildup of vapors or fumes.
Consider using local exhaust ventilation or respiratory protection if exposure levels are not within acceptable limits.

Avoid Ingestion:
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while working with lauryl hydroxysultaine to prevent accidental ingestion.
Wash hands thoroughly before eating, drinking, or using the restroom.

Avoid Inhalation:
Minimize the inhalation of vapors or aerosols by working in areas equipped with adequate ventilation.
Use a respirator if necessary, following appropriate safety guidelines.

Spill Response:
In the event of a spill, restrict access to the area and take appropriate precautions to prevent further spreading.
Wear PPE, including gloves and safety goggles or a face shield.
Absorb the spilled material with an inert absorbent material (e.g., sand, vermiculite) and collect it in a suitable container for disposal.
Clean the affected area thoroughly with detergent and water.

Handling Containers:
Handle containers of lauryl hydroxysultaine with care to prevent damage, leakage, or spills.
Ensure containers are properly labeled with hazard information and handling instructions.

Avoid Mixing:
Do not mix lauryl hydroxysultaine with incompatible substances, as it may lead to chemical reactions or hazardous conditions.


Storage Conditions for Lauryl Hydroxysultaine:

Storage Location:
Store lauryl hydroxysultaine in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
Keep it in a location designed for chemical storage.

Temperature Range:
Maintain storage temperatures within the recommended range, typically between 15°C and 25°C (59°F to 77°F).
Avoid extreme temperatures that could cause material degradation or container damage.

Container Integrity:
Ensure that containers are tightly sealed to prevent evaporation and contamination.
Check containers regularly for signs of damage or leakage.

Separation from Incompatibles:
Store lauryl hydroxysultaine away from incompatible materials, including strong oxidizing agents, acids, and bases, to prevent hazardous reactions.

Fire Safety:
Keep lauryl hydroxysultaine away from open flames, sparks, and sources of ignition to prevent fire hazards.

Storage Containers:
Use appropriate containers made of materials compatible with lauryl hydroxysultaine, such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or glass.



SYNONYMS


Lauryl hydroxy sulfobetaine
Lauryl hydroxy sulfate
Sultaine C-6
LHSB
LS-13
Lauryl betaine sulfate
1-(Lauryldimethylammonio)propanesulfonate
Cocoamphoacetate
Lauroyl hydroxysultaine
Sulfochem LS-13
Steol CS-230
Miranol L-32
Tego Betaine L-7
Tegobetaine L
Abil Soft AF 100
Antil LS 77
Berol 642
Amisoft LS-11
Procter & Gamble 140
Quaker BDP-50
Rewoteric AM KSF 40
Rhodapon LS-92
Sulfochem LLS-13
Mirataine CBS
Rewoteric AM CAS
Tegobetaine L7
Abil Soft AF 300
Amine Oxide
Amphosol LO
Berol 642W
Berol 649
Berol 642E
Empigen BS/20
Empigen BSN
Empigen BS/100
Empigen BSC
LHSB-A
Miranol L2M
Mirataine BET C-30
Mirataine CBS-E
Mirataine H2C-HA
Oramix NS10
Oramix NS12
Oramix L-30
Oramix L-35
Oramix NS14
Quaker BDP-90
Quaker BDP-110
Rewoteric AM CAS/SS 60
Sulfochem LLS-13E

LAURYL LAURATE, N° CAS : 13945-76-1, Nom INCI : LAURYL LAURATE. Nom chimique : Dodecanoic Acid, Dodecyl Ester Ses fonctions (INCI) Conditionneur capillaire : Laisse les cheveux faciles à coiffer, souples, doux et brillants et / ou confèrent volume, légèreté et brillance Agent d'entretien de la peau : Maintient la peau en bon état

DESCRIPTION:
Lauryl mercaptan is Soluble in methanol, ether, acetone, benzene, ethyl acetate, insoluble in water.
Lauryl mercaptan is flammable in case of open flame and high heat.
Lauryl mercaptan is decomposed by high heat to produce toxic sulfide smoke.

CAS Number: 112-55-0
Molecular Weight: 202.40
EC Number: 203-984-1
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)11SH


CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF LAURYL MERCAPTAN:
Molecular Weight: 202.40
XLogP3: 6.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1
Rotatable Bond Count: 10
Exact Mass: 202.17552200
Monoisotopic Mass: 202.17552200
Topological Polar Surface Area: 1 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 13
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 81.2
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Molecular Formula: C12H26S
Molar Mass: 202.4
Density : 0.841g/cm3
Melting Point: -7℃
Boling Point: 275.3°C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 87.8°C
JECFA Number: 1924
Water Solubility: IMMISCIBLE
Vapor Presure: 0.00861mmHg at 25°C
Vapor Density: 7 (vs air)
Appearance: Liquid
Color: Clear
Exposure Limit ACGIH: TWA 0.1 ppm
NIOSH: Ceiling 0.5 ppm(4.1 mg/m3)
Maximum wavelength(λmax): 205nm(lit.)
BRN: 969337
pKa: 10.49±0.10(Predicted)
Storage Condition: Store below +30°C.
Sensitive: Air Sensitive
Refractive Index: 1.456
Density 0.845
melting point: -7°C
boiling point: 266-283°C
refractive index: 1.458-1.46
flash point: 87°C
water-soluble: IMMISCIBLE

Lauryl mercaptan is an alkyl thiol that forms a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) and can be used as an organic source of sulfur with balanced physio-chemical properties.
Lauryl mercaptan is used as a relative molecular mass regulator in the polymerization of synthetic rubber, synthetic fiber and synthetic resin, and is also used as a stabilizer for polyvinyl chloride, a raw material for a bactericide, a detergent and the like.
Lauryl mercaptan is colorless or light yellow liquid.


APPLICATION OF LAURYL MERCAPTAN:
Lauryl mercaptan can be used as a source of sulfur for the synthesis CdS quantum dots (QDs) and lead sulfide nanoparticles (PbS) which find potential applications in energy efficient lighting, solar cells and as ammonium gas sensing agents.
Lauryl mercaptan may be used to form a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on copper surface as a corrosion resistant coating.

Functionalization with Lauryl mercaptan may form SAMs on geranium (Ge) to improve the surface characteristics for futuristic applications in microelectronics.
Lauryl mercaptan is used for the production of hydrophobic SAMs.
Lauryl mercaptan can also be used in mixed SAMs to give a hydrophobic background and act as a spacer to move other functional groups or domains farther apart.

SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT LAURYL MERCAPTAN:
First aid measures:
Description of first aid measures:
General advice:
Consult a physician.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Move out of dangerous area:

If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact:
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact:
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.

If swallowed:
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
Consult a physician.

Firefighting measures:
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas

Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental release measures:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.

Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.

Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510): 8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Exposure controls/personal protection:
Control parameters:
Components with workplace control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
Exposure controls:
Appropriate engineering controls:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove
removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.

Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection:
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection:
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.

If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Stability and reactivity:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.

Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product

SYNONYMS OF LAURYL MERCAPTAN:
MeSH Entry Terms:
1-dodecanethiol
Dodecylmercaptan

Depositor-Supplied Synonyms:
1-DODECANETHIOL
Dodecane-1-thiol
112-55-0
Dodecyl mercaptan
Dodecanethiol
Lauryl mercaptan
n-Dodecanethiol
n-Dodecyl mercaptan
N-Dodecylmercaptan
1-Mercaptododecane
n-Lauryl mercaptan
1-Dodecyl mercaptan
Dodecylmercaptan
1-dodecylthiol
Pennfloat M
Pennfloat S
n-Dodecylthiol
Dodecylthiol
NSC 814
NCI-C60935
1322-36-7
S8ZJB6X253
NSC-814
DSSTox_CID_5220
Lauryl mercaptide
DSSTox_RID_77706
DSSTox_GSID_25220
M-Lauryl mercaptan
M-Dodecyl mercaptan
Tris(dodecylthio)antimony
Stibine, tris(dodecylthio)-
Dodecyl mercaptan (VAN)
Thiokalcol 20
CAS-112-55-0
CCRIS 743
1-Dodecanethiol, antimony(3+) salt
HSDB 1074
EINECS 203-984-1
BRN 0969337
dodecanthiol
laurylmercaptan
UNII-S8ZJB6X253
Thioantimonic acid (H3SbS3), tridodecyl ester
dodecane thiol
1-dodecanthiol
AI3-07577
dodecyl-mercaptan
1-dodecane thiol
1-dodecylmercaptan
n-dodecyl-mercaptan
Dodecanethiol-(1)
MFCD00004885
normal dodecylmercaptan
normal dodecyl mercaptan
6939-83-9
EC 203-984-1
1-Dodecanethiol, >=98%
SCHEMBL15369
NSC814
1-DODECANETHIOL [HSDB]
CHEMBL3185403
DTXSID6025220
FEMA NO. 4581
NSC11884
Tox21_201758
Tox21_303101
NSC-11884
NSC229570
STL483072
ZINC59144932
WLN: 12S-SB-S12&S12
AKOS015960383
NSC-229570
NCGC00249113-01
NCGC00257179-01
NCGC00259307-01
BP-10739
LS-14165
1-Dodecanethiol, purum, >=97.0% (GC)
DB-021314
D0970
FT-0607709
FT-0693266
FT-0694976
EN300-1859909
Q161619
J-504580
30237-11-7

Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol, or commonly myristyl alcohol (from Myristica fragrans – the nutmeg plant), is a straight-chain saturated fatty alcohol, with the molecular formula C14H30O. It is a white crystalline solid that is practically insoluble in water, soluble in diethyl ether, and slightly soluble in ethanol.
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol may be prepared by the hydrogenation of myristic acid (or its esters); myristic acid itself can be found in nutmeg (from where it gains its name) but is also present in palm kernel oil and coconut oil and it is from these that the majority of Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is produced. It may also be produced from petrochemical feedstocks via either the Ziegler process or hydroformylation.
As with other fatty alcohols, Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is used as an ingredient in cosmetics such as cold creams for its emollient properties. It is also used as an intermediate in the chemical synthesis of other products such as surfactants.

CAS NO: 68855-56-1
EC NUMBER: 272-490-6

IUPAC NAMES:
Alcohols C12-16
Alcohols, C12-16
Fatty Alcohol C12-16
Fatty alcohol, C12-16
tetradecan-1-ol

SYNONYMS:
C12-16 ALCOHOLS;Alcohols, C12-16;Alkohole, C12-16;Cetyl/dodecyl alcohol;(C12-C16) alkyl alcohol;ahcohol 1216 - lauryl myristyl alcohol;alcohols C12-16;C12-C16 alkyl alcohol;coco alcohol C12-C16;kalcol 2473;kalcol 4250;RTD FA-26 lauryl myristyl alc;1-TETRADECANOL;Tetradecan-1-ol;Myristyl alcohol;112-72-1;Tetradecanol;Tetradecyl alcohol;n-Tetradecanol;Myristic alcohol;n-Tetradecyl alcohol;Lanette K;Loxanol V;Lanette Wax KS;n-Tetradecanol-1;1-Hydroxytetradecane;Alfol 14;n-Tetradecan-1-ol;Dytol R-52;Alcohols, C10-16;Alcohols, C12-16;Alcohols, C14-15;Lanette 14;1-Tetradecyl alcohol;tetradecan1-ol;NSC 8549;MFCD00004757;UNII-V42034O9PU;Myristyl alcohol [NF];67762-41-8;68855-56-1;CHEBI:77417;V42034O9PU;kalcohl 40;75782-87-5;Myristyl alcohol (NF);1-Tetradecanol, 99%;DSSTox_CID_6926;DSSTox_RID_78257;DSSTox_GSID_26926;C14 alcohol;Alcohol(C14);Alcohols, C>14;Fatty alcohol(C14);Alcohols, C12-15;CAS-112-72-1;Tetradecanol (7CI);C12-16 Alcohols;Kalcohl 4098;C14-15 alcohol;HSDB 5168;Lorol C 14;Adol 18;Kalcol 4098;Conol 1495;EINECS 204-000-3;Nacol 14-95;BRN 1742652;(C10-C16) Alkyl alcohol;(C12-C16) Alkyl alcohol;tetradecylalcohol;AI3-00943;Alcohols, C14-22 and C16-22-unsatd.;Tetradecanol-1;n-tetradecylalcohol;Dehydag wax 14;EINECS 267-019-6;EINECS 268-107-7;EINECS 272-490-6;EINECS 275-983-4;1-tetradecanol group;Philcohol 1400;Lorol C14;63393-82-8;Myristyl cetyl alcohol;Epal 14;Fatty alcohol (C14);1-Tetradecanol, 97%;CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O];SDA 15-060-00;ACMC-1BY8P;EC 204-000-3;EC 616-261-4;(C14-C18)Alkyl alcohol;SCHEMBL20286;4-01-00-01864 (Beilstein Handbook Reference);71750-71-5;(C14-C18) Alkyl alcohol;(C14-C18)-Alkyl alcohol;CHEMBL24022;(C14-C22) and (C16-C22)Unsaturated alkylalcohol;WLN: Q14;DTXSID9026926;NSC8549;Mixed fatty alcohols (C10-C16);NSC-8549;ZINC1644076;EINECS 267-009-1;EINECS 269-790-4;Tox21_201842;Tox21_300538;ANW-16516;LMFA05000041;SBB060166;STL453593;AKOS009031495;CS-W004294;MCULE-8719320111;NCGC00164345-01;NCGC00164345-02;NCGC00164345-03;NCGC00254322-01;NCGC00259391-01;BP-30124;1-Tetradecanol, purum, >=95.0% (GC);FT-0608311;ST51046400;1-Tetradecanol, Selectophore(TM), >=99.0%;D05097;1-Tetradecanol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 97%;Q161683;F7FCB87C-0FA4-412A-BC8C-BE5C952BC1E0;J-002824

What Are Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol?
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol (also called C12-C16 alcohols) are a mixture of fatty alcohols with 12 to 16 carbons in the alkyl chain.

How Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol Alcohols Are Made?
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol alcohols are made by combining Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol. The result is a colourless liquid that has a mild odour and decomposes in high heat.

What Do Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol Alcohols Do?
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol alcohols act as an emulsion stabilizer and viscosity increasing agent, allowing things to stay spreadable and creamy. It can be found in lipstick, sunscreen, moisturizer, and other products.

Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol Safety 
 Whole Foods has deemed the ingredient acceptable in its body care and cleaning product quality standards. Although ethoxylated alcohols may experience 1,4 dioxane contamination as a byproduct of the production process, the EPA considers it safe to consume water with 4 ppm of 1,4 dioxane for one day or 0.4 ppm of 1,4 dioxane for 10 days.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
A colourless liquid with a mild odour. Mp: 5°C; bp < 150°C; density: 0.9 g cm-3. Completely miscible with water. A major threat to the environment in case of a spill. Immediate steps should be taken to limit spread. Can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams. Used in the making of surfactants.

REACTIVITY PROFILE
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol, ethoxylated is stable up to 50° C. Oxidizes on exposure to the air to form peroxides and peracids. Combustible but not flammable (flash point > 179°C). Auto-ignition temperature: 230°C. May react with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, and strong bases. Incompatible with copper and copper alloys and aluminium. A mixture of polyether alcohols of formula R-O-(CH2CH2-O-)n-H where R is a C-12 through C-16 alkyl group and n equals 1 through 6. Synthesized by treating a mixture of Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol with ethylene oxide.

OVERVIEW

IDENTIFICATION:
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is a white solid. It is not soluble in water. 
USE:
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is used as a perfume fixative for soaps and cosmetics. It is found in many personal care items such as; shampoo, toothpaste, cold creams, ointments and suppositories. Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is used in speciality cleaning products, as an anti-foam agent and in some plastics. It is also used as a food additive. 

EXPOSURE: 
Workers that use or produce Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol may breathe in mists or have direct skin contact. The general population may be exposed by eating food or drinking beverages that contain Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol. Skin exposure will result from using some personal care items. If Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is released into the environment it is expected to bind tightly to particles in soil and water. It is not expected to move through the soil. It is expected to move into the air from wet soil and water surfaces. It will be broken down in soil and water by microorganisms. It is expected to build up moderately in aquatic organisms. If Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is released into the air, it will be broken down by reactions with other chemicals.

INDUSTRY USES
* Finishing agents
* Functional fluids (open systems)
* Lubricants and lubricant additives
* Paint additives and coating additives not described by other categories
* Plasticizers
* Processing aids, not otherwise listed
* Processing aids, specific to petroleum production
* Raw material for the production of antioxidants (esters)
* Surface active agents
* Viscosity adjustors
* Lubricants and lubricant additives
* Commercial and industrial products.
* Intermediates
* Personal Care product ingredient
* Adhesives and sealant chemicals

CONSUMER USES
* Adhesives and sealants
* Cleaning and furnishing care products
* Fabric, textile, and leather products not covered elsewhere
* Lubricants and greases
* Metal products not covered elsewhere
* Non-TSCA use
* Paints and coatings
* Personal care products
* Plastic and rubber products not covered elsewhere
* Agricultural products (non-pesticidal)
* Building/construction materials not covered elsewhere
* Fuels and related products
* Laundry and dishwashing products
* Cleaning and furnishing care products
* Industrial organic chemicals used in commercial and consumer products.
* Plastic and rubber products not covered elsewhere
* Arts, crafts, and hobby materials
* Ink, toner, and colourant products
* Lubricants and greases

INDUSTRY PROCESSING SECTORS
* All other basic organic chemical manufacturing
* All other chemical product and preparation manufacturing
* Oil and gas drilling, extraction, and support activities
* Paint and coating manufacturing
* Pesticide, fertilizer, and other agricultural chemical manufacturing
* Petrochemical manufacturing
* Petroleum lubricating oil and grease manufacturing
* Plastic material and resin manufacturing
* Primary metal manufacturing
* Rubber product manufacturing
* Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation manufacturing
* Wholesale and retail trade
* Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
* Construction
* Adhesive manufacturing
* Fabricated metal product manufacturing
* Paper manufacturing
* Plastics product manufacturing
* Printing ink manufacturing

IDENTIFICATION AND USE: 
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is a white solid or crystal used in organic synthesis, plasticizers, antifoaming agent, intermediate, perfume fixative for soaps and cosmetics, wetting agents and detergents, ointments and suppositories, shampoos, toothpaste, cold creams, and specialty cleaning preparations.

Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is a colourless liquid or crystalline solid. It has an unpleasant fatty odor at high concentrations, but a delicate floral smell when diluted. 1-Dodecanol is not soluble in water. 

Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol's production and use in organic synthesis, in plasticizers, as an anti-foam agent, perfume fixative for soaps and cosmetics, wetting agents and detergents, ointments and suppositories, shampoos, toothpaste, cold creams, and speciality cleaning preparations may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams. If released to air, a vapour pressure of 1.1X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol will exist solely as a vapour in the atmosphere. Vapor-phase Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 18 hours. Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and, therefore, is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight. If released to soil, Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is expected to have no mobility based upon Koc values of 18,197-34,674 in humic acid. Volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to be an important fate process based upon a Henry's Law constant of 1.04X10-4 atm-cu m/mole. However, adsorption to soil is expected to attenuate volatilization. Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces based upon its vapour pressure. A biodegradation half-life of 5.5 days was calculated for Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol, based on a rate constant of 52.5 1/hr measured in sludge indicating that biodegradation may be an important environmental fate process in soil and water. If released into water, Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment based upon Koc values of 23,320-64,060 in suspended solids. Volatilization from water surfaces is expected based upon this compound's Henry's Law constant. 
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is used in the making of detergents and soaps. It is found in personal care products including shampoo, soap, body wash, shaving gel and hair colorant. It is used to a lesser extent in wetting, emulsifying and foaming agents. It is used in fragrances and is approved for use in food. 

Fatty alcohols (or long-chain alcohols) are usually high-molecular-weight, straight-chain primary alcohols, but can also range from as few as 4–6 carbons to as many as 22–26, derived from natural fats and oils. The precise chain length varies with the source. Some commercially important fatty alcohols are lauryl, stearyl, and oleyl alcohols. They are colourless oily liquids (for smaller carbon numbers) or waxy solids, although impure samples may appear yellow. Fatty alcohols usually have an even number of carbon atoms and a single alcohol group (–OH) attached to the terminal carbon. Some are unsaturated and some are branched. They are widely used in industry. As with fatty acids, they are often referred to generically by the number of carbon atoms in the molecule, such as "a C12 alcohol", which is an alcohol having 12 carbons, for example, Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol.

Fatty alcohols like LAURYL MYRISTYL ALCOHOL have many uses in today’s manufacturing facilities. Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is often employed as a chemical intermediate when producing surfactants, detergents and esters used in cleaning products.
As well, Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol possesses natural foaming stabilizing and amphipathic properties, adding to its usefulness as a detergent or soap.
Other uses of Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol include as an emollient, emulsifier or viscosity modifier in cosmetics and personal care products, as well as in lubricants and grease

Applications
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is used as an ingredient in cosmetics such as cold creams. Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is an active intermediate in the chemical synthesis of sulfated alcohol.
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is also employed in the fabrication of temperature-regulated drug release system based on phase-change materials.
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol plays a vital role in filling the hollow interiors of gold nanocages in the fabrication of a new theranostic system, which has the unique feature of photoacoustic imaging.

Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is lighter-weight fatty alcohol that functions as a thickener, emulsion stabilizer, and emollient.
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is also sometimes used as a surfactant, often with other surfactants. Myristyl alcohol is considered safe as used in cosmetics.
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol used as an emollient in cosmetics and skincare products.
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is primarily used to inhibit a formula from separating into its oil and liquid components
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is also used as an intermediate in the manufacture of surfactants.

Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is used in some Shampoos due to its foam boosting and viscosity stabilizing properties.
Commonly Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is used in cosmetics (Hair care, skincare, body care) as an emollient and a stabilizer, preventing separation.
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol smooths the skin and prevents moisture loss. Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol may also be used as a fragrance ingredient.

Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is a kind of straight-chain saturated fatty alcohol. It is often used as an ingredient in cosmetics such as cold creams because of its emollient properties.
Myristyl alcohol can also be used as the intermediate during the manufacturing of some organic compounds like surfactants.
Some studies have shown that it can inhibit endothelial activation and reduce tissue responsiveness to cytokines, having the potential to treat periodontitis based on studies on rabbits. It is also employed for the fabrication of a temperature-regulated drug release system based on phase-change materials.

Chemical Properties
Lauryl Myristyl alcohol occurs as a white crystalline solid with a waxy odour. Also reported as opaque leaflets or crystals from ethanol.

Lauryl myristyl alcohol is originated from South Africa.
Lauryl myristyl alcohol is a type of fatty alcohol which is a form of the combination of C12 and C14 that is lauryl and myristyl.
Lauryl myristyl alcohol is also known as DodecanolTetradecanol.
The chemical formula of lauryl myristyl alcohol is C26H54O, and the molecular weight is 186.3368.
Lauryl myristyl alcohol is colourless liquid and has a mild odour and decomposes when subjected to excessive heat.
The life span of Laurel myristyl alcohol is one year from its date of manufacturing.
The Lauryl myristyl alcohol has extensive uses in several industries including food, cosmetic, automotive, textile, and chemical industries.
Moreover, Lauryl Alcohol is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of surfactants.

The global lauryl myristyl alcohol market is driven by rising chemical and manufacturing industries.
The wide range of application in various industries leads to an increase in the demand for lauryl myristyl alcohol.
Consumers are using more of personal care products which further leads to an increase in the usage of lauryl myristyl alcohol in cosmetics.
Macroeconomic factors such as increasing disposable income, literacy rate, the rapid rate of urbanization, and change in lifestyle also lead to the growth of the lauryl myristyl alcohol market.
The lauryl myristyl alcohol causes corrosive of ingestion, irritation to skin and eye contact, inhalation problem.
Severe overexposure can cause death leads to restraining the growth of the market.
Derivatives of the detergent range Lauryl Myristyl alcohols are used in light- and heavy-duty detergents, laundry pre-softeners, hard surface cleaners, disinfectant, cleaners, metal cleaners, textile processing, pulp and paper processing, wastepaper deinking, agricultural uses in pesticides and soil conditioners, and in metalworking as surface lubricants, etc.

Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol, also known as C12-14 Alcohol, is a fatty alcohol. It’s C1214 chain length allows it to be used in a variety of industries and applications ranging from Industrial and Personal Care to Textile and Household cleaners.

Lauryl myristyl alcohol is a type of fatty alcohol which is a form of the combination of C12 and C14 that is lauryl and myristyl. The Lauryl myristyl alcohol has extensive uses in several industries including food, cosmetic, automotive, textile, and chemical industries. Moreover, Lauryl Alcohol is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of surfactants.

Dodecanol, or lauryl myristyl alcohol, is an organic compound produced industrially from palm kernel oil or coconut oil. It is a fatty alcohol. Sulfate esters of lauryl alcohol, especially sodium lauryl sulfate, are very widely used as surfactants. Sodium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, and sodium Laureth sulfate are all used in shampoos. lauryl myristyl alcohol is tasteless and colourless with a floral odour.

USE: 
Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is used in the making of detergents and soaps. It is found in personal care products including shampoo, soap, body wash, shaving gel and hair colorant. It is used to a lesser extent in wetting, emulsifying and foaming agents. It is used in fragrances and is approved for use in food. 

Lauryl-Myristyl Alcohol is used in many cosmetic and skincare products. It provides emollient effect, lubricity and emulsion stabilization. It acts as a viscosity controller

PREVENTIVE MEASURES:
* Remove to fresh air.
* Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water while removing all contaminated clothes and shoes.
* Eye contact Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting lower and upper eyelids.
* Consult a physician.
* Clean mouth with water and drink afterwards plenty of water.

Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol is a colourless liquid with a characteristic fatty alcohol odour. The principal uses for this product are as a raw material for surfactants, emulsion stabilizer for creams and lotions, a quality modifier of lipsticks and an additive for ointment base and cream conditioners.

Lauryl polyglucoside is a type of surfactant that belongs to the class of alkyl polyglucosides (APGs).
Lauryl polyglucoside is derived from natural raw materials, combining a fatty alcohol (such as lauryl alcohol) with glucose.
This combination results in a compound that exhibits both hydrophobic (water-repelling) and hydrophilic (water-attracting) properties, making it an effective surfactant.

CAS Number: 110615-47-9
EC Number: 600-975-8



APPLICATIONS


Lauryl polyglucoside is extensively utilized in personal care products, including shampoos, where it acts as a gentle and effective cleanser.
In facial cleansers and body washes, it provides mild cleansing, making it suitable for daily skincare routines.

The surfactant is a key ingredient in hand soaps, contributing to their foaming and cleansing properties.
Lauryl polyglucoside finds application in shower gels, providing a mild and eco-friendly option for body cleansing.
Due to its mildness, it is commonly used in baby products such as gentle shampoos and bath washes.

In skincare formulations, it serves as an emulsifier, aiding in the creation of stable and well-textured products.
Lauryl polyglucoside is incorporated into facial cleansers to remove impurities without causing irritation to the skin.
Lauryl polyglucoside is a versatile ingredient in cosmetic formulations, contributing to the texture and feel of creams and lotions.

Lauryl polyglucoside is employed in the production of sulfate-free shampoos and cleansers, meeting the demand for milder alternatives.
In natural and green formulations, the surfactant acts as a detergent in various household cleaning products.

Its compatibility with other ingredients makes lauryl polyglucoside suitable for a wide range of cosmetic and personal care formulations.
Lauryl polyglucoside is used in the creation of eco-friendly laundry detergents, providing effective cleaning without harsh chemicals.
Lauryl polyglucoside is employed in the formulation of mild and environmentally conscious dishwashing liquids.

Its ability to stabilize emulsions makes it a valuable ingredient in the production of creams and lotions.
In industrial applications, it serves as a detergent in cleaning solutions for various surfaces and materials.

Lauryl polyglucoside is found in pet shampoos, offering a gentle cleansing option for furry companions.
Due to its biodegradable nature, lauryl polyglucoside is utilized in the creation of eco-friendly car wash products.
Lauryl polyglucoside is a key component in the formulation of mild and sustainable multi-purpose cleaners for household use.

Lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the creation of gentle and effective hand sanitizers in personal and industrial settings.
In the agriculture industry, it is used in the formulation of mild and biodegradable crop protection products.
Lauryl polyglucoside is employed in the production of gentle and eco-friendly wetting agents for agricultural applications.
Lauryl polyglucoside is used in the creation of natural and mild pet grooming products, including shampoos and conditioners.

In the textile industry, Lauryl polyglucoside serves as an effective detergent in the formulation of mild and eco-friendly fabric softeners.
Lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the development of biodegradable and sustainable industrial degreasers and cleaners.
Lauryl polyglucoside finds applications across various industries, reflecting its versatility as a mild, effective, and environmentally friendly surfactant.

Lauryl polyglucoside is a common ingredient in natural and organic sunscreens, providing emulsification and dispersion of UV filters.
Its mild and biodegradable properties make it suitable for use in gentle and environmentally friendly facial exfoliants.

In the formulation of baby wipes, lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the mild and non-irritating nature of the cleansing solution.
Lauryl polyglucoside is utilized in the creation of eco-friendly and mild hand and body lotions, providing emulsifying and moisturizing effects.

Lauryl polyglucoside is incorporated into eco-conscious shaving creams, offering a smooth and gentle shaving experience.
Lauryl polyglucoside is used in the production of mild and biodegradable pet stain and odor removers for household use.

In the manufacturing of natural and environmentally friendly insect repellents, it acts as a gentle emulsifier for essential oils.
Lauryl polyglucoside is employed in the formulation of eco-friendly and non-toxic household air fresheners.
Lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the creation of biodegradable and mild carpet and upholstery cleaners, suitable for eco-conscious consumers.
The surfactant is found in natural and green formulations of dishwasher detergents, ensuring effective yet gentle dishwashing.
In the production of pet shampoos and grooming wipes, lauryl polyglucoside provides a gentle cleansing solution for pets with sensitive skin.

Lauryl polyglucoside is used in the creation of environmentally friendly and biodegradable engine and machinery degreasers.
Lauryl polyglucoside is applied in the formulation of plant-based and mild leather cleaners for eco-conscious consumers.
Lauryl polyglucoside is employed in the production of mild and biodegradable hand and surface sanitizers.

In the manufacturing of eco-friendly and sustainable floor cleaners, it acts as a key ingredient for effective and gentle cleaning.
Lauryl polyglucoside is found in natural and mild cuticle removers used in the beauty and nail care industry.
Lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the creation of gentle and environmentally friendly paint strippers for various surfaces.

In the formulation of eco-conscious and mild glass cleaners, lauryl polyglucoside aids in streak-free cleaning.
Lauryl polyglucoside is used in the development of eco-friendly and gentle rust removers for household and industrial applications.
Lauryl polyglucoside is incorporated into the production of natural and biodegradable fabric refreshers and odor eliminators.
Lauryl polyglucoside is employed in the creation of environmentally friendly and mild waterless car wash solutions.
In the agricultural sector, it is used in the formulation of mild and biodegradable adjuvants for crop protection products.

Lauryl polyglucoside is found in eco-friendly and mild antifogging agents for various surfaces, including eyewear.
Lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the development of mild and biodegradable tire and wheel cleaners for automotive care.
Lauryl polyglucoside is applied in the formulation of natural and eco-friendly graffiti removers, providing effective and environmentally conscious cleaning solutions.

Lauryl polyglucoside is used in the creation of mild and eco-friendly paintbrush cleaners for artists and hobbyists.
Lauryl polyglucoside finds application in the formulation of biodegradable and gentle industrial mold and mildew removers.
In the textile industry, lauryl polyglucoside is employed in the production of mild and natural fabric softeners.

Lauryl polyglucoside is utilized in the creation of eco-conscious and non-irritating intimate washes for personal hygiene.
Lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the formulation of biodegradable and sustainable floor wax and polish solutions.

Lauryl polyglucoside is found in the creation of eco-friendly and non-toxic stove and oven cleaners.
In the production of environmentally friendly and mild hand degreasers, it aids in the removal of oils and grease.

Lauryl polyglucoside is applied in the formulation of eco-conscious and gentle hair dye removers.
Lauryl polyglucoside is used in the development of mild and biodegradable metal polish solutions.
Lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the creation of natural and sustainable shoe cleaning solutions for leather and fabric.
Lauryl polyglucoside is found in eco-friendly and gentle spot and stain removers for carpets and upholstery.
In the formulation of mild and biodegradable jewelry cleaners, lauryl polyglucoside ensures gentle cleaning of metals and gemstones.

Lauryl polyglucoside is employed in the production of natural and eco-conscious bathroom tile and grout cleaners.
Lauryl polyglucoside is used in the creation of environmentally friendly and biodegradable boat and marine cleaners.
In the development of mild and non-toxic rust inhibitors, the surfactant aids in preventing corrosion.
Lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the formulation of natural and eco-friendly paint and graffiti barriers for surfaces.

Lauryl polyglucoside is applied in the production of mild and biodegradable insecticidal soaps for pest control.
Lauryl polyglucoside is found in eco-conscious and gentle carpet and upholstery protectors.

In the manufacturing of natural and sustainable leather conditioners, it helps maintain and nourish leather products.
Lauryl polyglucoside is employed in the creation of eco-friendly and mild concrete and driveway cleaners.
Lauryl polyglucoside is used in the formulation of environmentally friendly and gentle eyeglass lens cleaners.
Lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the development of mild and biodegradable adhesive and glue removers.

In the production of eco-conscious and non-toxic kitchen appliance cleaners, the surfactant aids in grease removal.
Lauryl polyglucoside is applied in the formulation of natural and eco-friendly paint sealers for surfaces.
Lauryl polyglucoside is found in the creation of mild and biodegradable tile and grout sealers for household use.



DESCRIPTION


Lauryl polyglucoside is a type of surfactant that belongs to the class of alkyl polyglucosides (APGs).
Lauryl polyglucoside is derived from natural raw materials, combining a fatty alcohol (such as lauryl alcohol) with glucose.
This combination results in a compound that exhibits both hydrophobic (water-repelling) and hydrophilic (water-attracting) properties, making it an effective surfactant.

Lauryl polyglucoside is a biodegradable surfactant widely used in personal care and household products.
Derived from natural raw materials, Lauryl polyglucoside combines the fatty alcohol lauryl alcohol with glucose.
This non-ionic surfactant exhibits excellent emulsifying and foaming properties.

With a clear to slightly hazy liquid appearance, lauryl polyglucoside is water-soluble.
Its chemical structure features a lauryl alkyl chain attached to a glucose polymer chain.
Known for its mildness, Lauryl polyglucoside is often chosen for formulations targeting sensitive skin.

Lauryl polyglucoside acts as an effective detergent, aiding in the removal of dirt and impurities.
Due to its renewable source ingredients, it aligns with environmentally friendly practices.
Lauryl polyglucoside plays a crucial role in stabilizing emulsions, enabling the blending of oil and water-based components.

Lauryl polyglucoside contributes to the creation of stable foams in products like shampoos and body washes.
Lauryl polyglucoside is used in personal care items such as facial cleansers, hand soaps, and shower gels.
As an emulsifier, Lauryl polyglucoside enhances the texture and appearance of cosmetic formulations.
The biodegradable nature of this surfactant makes it an eco-friendly choice for various applications.

Lauryl polyglucoside is commonly derived from renewable resources like coconut or palm kernel oil and glucose from corn or wheat starch.
Lauryl polyglucoside's versatility extends to household cleaners, where it serves as a key ingredient in green and natural formulations.

With a commitment to sustainability, lauryl polyglucoside aligns with the growing demand for environmentally conscious products.
Its mild cleansing properties make it suitable for baby products and skincare formulations.
Lauryl polyglucoside is favored in the industry for its ability to create stable and long-lasting lather.

Lauryl polyglucoside is compatible with a wide range of cosmetic ingredients, offering formulation flexibility.
Lauryl polyglucoside is free from sulfates, making it a desirable choice for sulfate-free formulations.

Manufacturers often provide detailed technical information, including safety data sheets and specifications.
Due to its gentle nature, lauryl polyglucoside is commonly used in personal hygiene products for daily use.
The absence of harsh chemicals in its composition contributes to a reduced environmental impact.

Lauryl polyglucoside finds application in industrial settings for various cleaning purposes due to its effective detergent properties.
Lauryl polyglucoside reflects a commitment to creating products that balance performance, mildness, and environmental responsibility.



PROPERTIES


Solid Content(%): 50 - 53
Water (wt %): 47 - 50
pH Value (20% aq.): 11.5-12.5
Free Alcohol (wt %): 0.8 max
Viscosity (mPa·s), 40°C: 1000 - 3000
Ash (wt %): 2 max



FIRST AID


Inhalation:

Move to Fresh Air:
If inhaled, move the affected person to an area with fresh air.
Allow the person to rest in a comfortable position.


Skin Contact:

Remove Contaminated Clothing:
If lauryl polyglucoside comes into contact with the skin, remove contaminated clothing promptly.
Rinse the affected skin with plenty of water.

Wash Skin:
Wash the exposed skin area thoroughly with mild soap and water.
If irritation persists, seek medical attention.


Eye Contact:

Flush Eyes:
In case of eye contact, immediately flush the eyes with gently flowing water for at least 15 minutes.
Ensure that eyelids are held open and rinse under the eyelids to remove any particles.

Seek Medical Attention:
If irritation, redness, or other symptoms persist, seek immediate medical attention.


Ingestion:

Do Not Induce Vomiting:
If lauryl polyglucoside is ingested, do not induce vomiting unless directed by medical personnel.
Rinse the mouth thoroughly with water.

Seek Medical Attention:
Seek immediate medical attention if a significant amount is ingested or if symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or discomfort occur.


General First Aid Tips:

Medical Attention:
Always seek medical attention if there is uncertainty about the severity of exposure or if symptoms persist.
Provide medical personnel with information about the product and its composition.

Note to Healthcare Providers:
If seeking medical attention, bring a copy of the SDS or provide information about the chemical composition to healthcare providers.


Additional Considerations:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
If providing first aid, use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to avoid exposure.

Do Not Use Contrary Remedies:
Do not use contrary remedies unless directed by medical personnel.

Transportation to Medical Facility:
If the exposed person requires further medical treatment, ensure safe transportation to the nearest medical facility.



HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing when handling lauryl polyglucoside.
Use respiratory protection if there is a risk of inhalation exposure, especially in confined or poorly ventilated areas.

Ventilation:
Ensure adequate ventilation in work areas to minimize inhalation exposure.
Use local exhaust ventilation systems to control airborne concentrations.

Avoid Contact:
Avoid skin and eye contact with the product.
In case of contact, promptly wash affected areas with water.

Prevent Ingestion:
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling lauryl polyglucoside.
Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

Handling Precautions:
Follow good industrial hygiene practices.
Do not handle the product in areas where there is a potential for contamination of food, beverages, or smoking materials.


Storage:

Storage Conditions:
Store lauryl polyglucoside in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
Keep containers tightly closed when not in use to prevent contamination and moisture absorption.

Temperature Control:
Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures, and store the product within the specified temperature range provided by the manufacturer.

Separation from Incompatible Materials:
Store lauryl polyglucoside away from incompatible materials, such as strong acids, strong bases, and oxidizing agents.

Keep Away from Heat Sources:
Avoid storage near heat sources, open flames, and hot surfaces.

Stability:
Check the stability information provided by the manufacturer to ensure proper shelf life and product performance.


Spill and Leak Response:

Containment:
In the event of a spill, contain the spilled material using absorbent materials to prevent further spread.

Cleanup:
Clean up spills promptly, following proper cleanup procedures outlined in the SDS.
Dispose of contaminated materials in accordance with local regulations.


Transportation:

Transportation Precautions:
During transportation, secure containers to prevent damage and leakage.
Follow transportation regulations and guidelines for the specific product.


Emergency Response:

Emergency Procedures:
Familiarize personnel with emergency procedures, including the use of emergency equipment and evacuation routes.

Emergency Contact Information:
Keep emergency contact information readily available.
In case of exposure or accidents, seek medical attention immediately.



SYNONYMS


Alkyl Polyglucoside
APG
Octyl/Decyl Polyglucoside
Lauryl Glucoside
Polyglycoside
Glycoside Surfactant
Coco Glucoside
Decyl Glucoside
Octyl Glucoside
Glucopon
Plantacare
Plantaren
Berol
PolysugaMulse
Emulgade PL
Emerox
PolySugar
Lutensol
Cognis APG
Glucose Surfactant
Natural Surfactant
Green Surfactant
Eco-friendly Surfactant
Renewable Surfactant
Biosurfactant
Liposurf
Decyl Polyglycoside
Glycosurf
Sugar Tenside
Laureth Glucoside
Vegetable-Derived Surfactant
Glucamine
Lauryl Glucose
Lorol
Sugonic
NatraGem
Glycolube
Lauryl D-Glucopyranoside
Glucam
Tegobetaine
Crodafos
Plant-Based Surfactant
Cithrol
Lauramine Oxide
Tego Betain
Glucopure
Laureth-2 Glucoside
Alkasurf
Lauroyl Methyl Glucamide
Emcol
Decyl Glucoside